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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level 1 With Answers


Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer
Frontmatter
More information

active
GRAMMAR
LEVEL 1
With answers

Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer


Series editor: Penny Ur

in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org


Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level 1 With Answers
Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer
Frontmatter
More information

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS


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So Paulo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo, Mexico City
Cambridge University Press
The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK
www.cambridge.org
Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521732512

Cambridge University Press 2011

This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception


and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements,
no reproduction of any part may take place without the written
permission of Cambridge University Press.

First published 2011

Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge

A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library

ISBN 978-0-521-73251-2 Paperback with answers and CD-ROM


ISBN 978-0-521-17368-1 Paperback without answers and CD-ROM

Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or


accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in
this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is,
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Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level 1 With Answers
Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer
Frontmatter
More information

Introduction

What is Active Grammar?


7Yj_l[=hWccWh_iW]hWccWhh[\[h[dY[WdZfhWYj_Y[i[h_[i\ehi[YedZWhoijkZ[dji
WdZkd_l[hi_joijkZ[dji$?j_iZ_l_Z[Z_djej^h[[b[l[bi"Yehh[ifedZ_d]jej^[b[l[bi
e\J^[9ecced;khef[Wd<hWc[mehae\H[\[h[dY[\ehBWd]kW][i9;<$B[l[b'
Yehh[ifedZije7'7("B[l[b(je8'8("WdZB[l[b)je9'9($J^[Xeeai]_l[
Yecfh[^[di_l[Yel[hW][e\]hWccWhWj[WY^b[l[b"m^_b[WbieYel[h_d]h[WZ_d]"
Yecfei_j_edWdZZ_iYkii_ed$J^[XeeaiWh[ik_jWXb[\ehijkZ[djim^eWh[
fh[fWh_d]\eh9WcXh_Z][;IEB[nWci$

How are the books organised?


;WY^kd_j_dYbkZ[i
 Wi^ehjfh[i[djWj_edj[njm^_Y^i^emij^[]hWccWh_dYedj[njWdZfhel_Z[i
Wkj^[dj_YYedj[dj_dWh[WiikY^Wi][e]hWf^o"^_ijeho"ieY_WbijkZ_[iWdZiY_[dY[$
[Wio#je#kdZ[hijWdZ]hWccWh[nfbWdWj_edim_j^fb[djoe\[nWcfb[i$

 J_fXen[im^_Y^^_]^b_]^jYecced[hhehiehej^[h_dj[h[ij_d]\WYjiWXekjj^[
]hWccWh$
]hWZ[Z]hWccWhfhWYj_Y[[n[hY_i[i"cWdoe\m^_Y^Wh[_dj^[ijob[e\

9WcXh_Z][;IEB[nWci"W_c[ZWjXk_bZ_d]ijkZ[djiYedZ[dY[$
 WCoJkhdWYj_l_jo"m^[h[ijkZ[djiYWdWYj_l[boWffboj^[]hWccWhjej^[_hemd
[nf[h_[dY[i"ef_d_ediWdZf[hiedWbfh[\[h[dY[i$
WCoJ[iji[Yj_edm^_Y^WbbemiijkZ[djijeY^[Yaj^[_hkdZ[hijWdZ_d]e\a[o

fe_dji$
7bie_dYbkZ[Z_dj^[Xeea
 h[]kbWhH[l_[mkd_jim^_Y^fhel_Z[YedjhWij_l[fhWYj_Y[e\fh[l_ekikd_ji$
 Wd7dim[ha[o$
 j^[7ff[dZ_Y[i"m^_Y^_dYbkZ[W=beiiWhom_j^Z[d_j_edi\ehWbb^_]^b_]^j[Z
mehZi_dj^[kd_ji$
J^[9:#HEC_dYbkZ[i
 [njhWWYj_l_j_[i\ehWbbj^[]hWccWhYel[h[Z_dj^[Xeea$
 fh_djWXb[fhe]h[iij[iji$

How do I use the book?


OekYWdmehaj^hek]^j^[Xeeakd_jXokd_j\hecKd_j'$7bj[hdWj_l[bo"oekYWd
ki[Wdokd_jeh]hekfe\kd_jii[fWhWj[bo_\oekmWdjje\eYkiedWfWhj_YkbWhWh[W
e\]hWccWh$
J^[XeeaYWdX[ki[Z\ehi[b\#ijkZo"eh_dj^[YbWiiheec$<ehj[WY^[hi"W
Yecfh[^[di_l[edb_d[j[WY^[hi]k_Z[]_l[ifhWYj_YWbj_fied^emjeki[j^[
cWj[h_Wb_dYbWii$
mmm$YWcXh_Z][$eh]%[bj%WYj_l[]hWccWh

?djheZkYj_ed

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Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level 1 With Answers
Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer
Frontmatter
More information

Contents

Introduction 3 19 Be going to 48
?c]e_d]jeki[cW]_Y$
1 Word class and word order 6 R4 Review: the future 50
?dj^[mehbZjeZWo
Modal verbs
Present
20 Modal verbs: can, could, be able to 52
2 Be 8 >emYWdZe]i^[bfki5
7h[oekcoied5
21 Modals for requests: can, could, may 54
3 Present simple 1: statements 10 9ekbZm[]eedWiW\Wh_5
CWoX[oekadem^[h$
22 Must, have to and cant 56
4 Present simple 2: negatives and questions 12 ?^Wl[jeijWo^[h[$
:eoekb_a[peei5
23 Should, ought to 58
5 Present continuous 14 Oeki^ekbZjWa[eoekhi^e[i$
I^[im[Wh_d]WXh_]^jo[bbemZh[ii$
24 Modals of possibility: may, might 60
6 Present continuous and present simple 16 M[cWod[l[hadem
?cmWba_d]?Zedj^Wl[WYWh$
R5 Review: modals 62
7 Imperatives 18
IjWoYWbc Questions and answers
R1 Review: present simple and present continuous 20 25 Yes / no questions and short answers 64
7h[X[[jb[i_cfehjWdj5O[i"j^[oWh[
Past
26 Question words: Where? When? Why? 66
8 Past simple 1: was / were 22 How? Whose?
>[mWiWfefkbWh^[he$ >emZ_Z^[Z_[5
9 Past simple 2: regular past forms 24 27 Object and subject questions 68
I^[b_l[Z_dWjh[[$ M^eijkZ_[ZWj>e]mWhji5
10 Past simple 3: irregular past forms 26 28 Be like and look like 70
J^[oifea[9[bj_YbWd]kW][i$ M^WjZe[iMebl[h_d[beeab_a[5
11 Past continuous 28 29 What? and Which? 72
;l[hoed[mWijWba_d]WXekjj^[Wbb_]Wjehi$ M^_Y^e\j^[c_ij^[gk[[dX[[5
R2 Review: past simple and past continuous 30 30 How ? questions 74
12 Present perfect 1 32 >emYebZ_ij^[9^Wdd[b5
J^[ol[Wbh[WZo_dl[dj[Z_j 31 So and neither 76
13 Present perfect 2 34 D[_j^[hZe?$
>Wl[oek[l[hjh_[ZckijWhZ_Y[Yh[Wc5 32 Question tags 78
14 Present perfect 3 36 9^eYebWj[_iXWZ\ehoek"_idj_j5
J^[o^Wl[b_l[Zj^[h[\ehY[djkh_[i$ R6 Review: questions and answers 80
15 Present perfect or past simple? 38 Verbs
J^[YecfWdo^Wi_dl[dj[Zj^[CWYWdZj^[_FeZ$
33 Have and have got 82
16 Used to 40 >Wl[oek]ejW\Wlekh_j[YheYeZ_b[5
I_Yaf[efb[e\j[dki[Zjeib[[f_dj[cfb[i$
34 Make, do and get 84
R3 Review: present perfect and used to 42 :eoek][jWd]ho5
The future 35 Prepositional verbs 86
17 Will, shall, wont 44 J^_daWXekj_j
?^ef[oekbb[d`eooe]W$ 36 Phrasal verbs 88
18 Present continuous with future meaning 46 7\h_[dZjej_Zokfoekhheec$
I^[io_d]je=bWi]emjecehhem$

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Cambridge University Press
978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level 1 With Answers
Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer
Frontmatter
More information

37 Verbs with two objects 90 60 Adverbs of frequency 142


J[bboekh\h_[dZij^[jhkj^$ M[WbmWoi^Wl[Zh[Wci$
38 Verb + -ing or verb + to-infinitive; like and 92 R10 Review: adjectives and adverbs 144
would like
Prepositions
B[Whdjeif[WaWdobWd]kW][_djmem[[ai
61 Prepositions of place 146
39 State verbs 94
?l[b[\jcoa[oiWj^ec[$
?cW]_d[Wijeho$
62 Prepositions of time: at, in, on 148
R7 Review: verb structures 96
?j^Wff[d[ZWjd_]^j$
Articles, nouns, pronouns, etc. 63 Prepositions of movement 150
40 Countable and uncountable nouns 98 =[jej^[XeWjWdZim_cjej^[_ibWdZ$
M^[h[Ze[iiWdZYec[\hec5 R11 Review: prepositions 152
41 Plural nouns 100
The passive
>[Wj[iWdZm_Y^[i_dj[dc_dkj[i$
64 Passive: present and past simple 154
42 Articles 1 102
7beje\hkXX_i^_ifheZkY[Z$
:eoekademj^[Wdim[h5
43 Articles 2 104 Conditionals
FbWocki_YWdZmWjY^j^[X_hZi$ 65 Zero and first conditionals 156
R8 Review: nouns and articles 106 ?\oekijkZoY^[c_ijho"oekbbd[l[hijefb[Whd_d]$
44 This, that, these, those 108 66 Second conditional 158
J^_i_ic[$ ?Zj^hemWYWa[Wj^_c_\^[Z_Zdjijef$

45 Some, any, no, none 110 R12 Review: the passive; conditionals 160
J^[h[Wh[dejhW_diehXki[i$ Reported speech
46 Something, everywhere, nobody, anyone 112 67 Reported speech 162
IWodej^_d]$ I^[iW_Zi^[mekbZd[l[h^Wl[WfWhjoW]W_d$
47 Much, many, a lot of, a little, a few 114 68 Say and tell 164
7beje\\kd I^[jebZc[jec[[j^[h$
48 Subject and object pronouns 116
Relative clauses
?Zedjademj^[cWdZj^[oZedjademc[$
69 Defining relative clauses 166
49 Possessive s 118
7XWbb]Wc[j^Wj_ifbWo[Z_dcWdoYekdjh_[i
Co]h[Wj#]hWdZ\Wj^[hib[jj[hi
R13 Review: reported speech; say / tell;
50 Whose?, my, mine 120
relative clauses 168
M^ei[XW]_ij^_i5
51 There and it 122 Linking words and sentences
?jiWl[hokdkikWbXeea$ 70 Linking words: and, but, or, so, because 170
R9 Review: pronouns; possessives; quantifiers 124 M^Wj_i"acbed]WdZcWZ[e\ijed[5
71 Time and sequence adverbs: first, then, afterwards 172
Adjectives and adverbs
7\j[hbkdY^m[l_i_jj^[F[]kY^[MWj[h\Wbb$
52 Adjectives 126
72 Both, either, neither 174
?jiWmedZ[h\kbfbWY[$
J^[oXej^b_l[_dW\WdjWiomehbZ$
53 Order of adjectives 128
73 Word order 176
$$$medZ[h\kb]ebZ[di^e[i$$$
Ekji_Z[j^[fehjjeZWo
54 Comparatives 130
R14 Review: linking words and word order 178
?jid[Wh[hj^Wdoekj^_da$
55 Superlatives 132
Appendices
J^[bem[ijfe_djed;Whj^
L[hXj[di[i '.&
56 Adverbs of manner 134
;Wj^[Wbj^_bo$ ?hh[]kbWhl[hXi '.'

57 Comparative and superlative adverbs 136 If[bb_d]0l[hXi '.(


M^_Y^m_bb\Wbb\Wij[h5 If[bb_d]0WZ`[Yj_l[i"WZl[hXiWdZdekdi '.)
58 -ed and -ing adjectives 138 =beiiWho '.*
?i_j[nY_j_d]5 =hWccWh_dZ[n '.,
59 Too and enough 140 Answer key '.-
J^_iY^W_h_ijeeie\j$



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