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eRAN

MIMO Feature Parameter


Description

Issue 01
Date 2017-03-08

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
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The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
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MIMO Feature Parameter Description Contents

Contents

1 About This Document.................................................................................................................. 1


1.1 Scope.............................................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Intended Audience.......................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Change History............................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Differences Between eNodeB Types.............................................................................................................................. 2

2 Overview......................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Benefits........................................................................................................................................................................... 4

3 Uplink MIMO................................................................................................................................ 7
3.1 Multiple-Antenna Receive Diversity..............................................................................................................................8
3.1.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity....................................................................................................8
3.1.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity....................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Multiple-Antenna Receive Multiplexing........................................................................................................................8
3.2.1 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................ 8
3.2.2 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................ 9

4 Downlink MIMO........................................................................................................................ 10
4.1 Downlink Transmission................................................................................................................................................10
4.1.1 Transmission Solutions and Modes........................................................................................................................... 12
4.1.2 Transmission Mode Configuration............................................................................................................................ 13
4.1.2.1 Initial Transmission Mode...................................................................................................................................... 13
4.1.2.2 Transmission Modes in Scheduling........................................................................................................................14
4.1.3 CRS Port Mapping.....................................................................................................................................................15
4.2 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................17
4.3 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................18
4.4 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................18

5 Related Features...........................................................................................................................20
5.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity.....................................................................................................20
5.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity........................................................................................................ 20
5.3 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................. 21
5.4 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................. 22
5.5 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................23
5.6 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................25

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description Contents

5.7 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................26

6 Network Impact........................................................................................................................... 29
6.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity.....................................................................................................29
6.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity........................................................................................................ 29
6.3 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................. 29
6.4 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO............................................................................................................................. 30
6.5 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................30
6.6 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................30
6.7 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO.....................................................................................................................................31

7 Engineering Guidelines............................................................................................................. 32
7.1 When to Use................................................................................................................................................................. 32
7.2 Required Information................................................................................................................................................... 33
7.3 Planning........................................................................................................................................................................ 33
7.3.1 RF Planning............................................................................................................................................................... 33
7.3.2 Network Planning...................................................................................................................................................... 33
7.3.3 Hardware Planning.................................................................................................................................................... 35
7.4 Deployment.................................................................................................................................................................. 38
7.4.1 Requirements............................................................................................................................................................. 38
7.4.2 Hardware Adjustment................................................................................................................................................39
7.4.3 Data Preparation and Feature Activation...................................................................................................................42
7.4.3.1 Data Preparation..................................................................................................................................................... 42
7.4.3.2 Using the CME....................................................................................................................................................... 47
7.4.3.3 Using MML Commands......................................................................................................................................... 47
7.4.3.4 MML Command Examples.................................................................................................................................... 49
7.4.4 Activation Observation..............................................................................................................................................51
7.4.5 Deactivation...............................................................................................................................................................55
7.4.5.1 Using the CME....................................................................................................................................................... 55
7.4.5.2 Using MML Commands......................................................................................................................................... 55
7.5 Performance Monitoring...............................................................................................................................................55
7.6 Parameter Optimization................................................................................................................................................ 57
7.7 Possible Issues.............................................................................................................................................................. 58

8 Parameters..................................................................................................................................... 60
9 Counters........................................................................................................................................ 88
10 Glossary....................................................................................................................................... 93
11 Reference Documents............................................................................................................... 94

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

1 About This Document

1.1 Scope
This document describes multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), including its technical
principles, related features, network impact, and engineering guidelines.
This document describes the following features:
l LBFD-002020 Antenna Configuration
LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity
l LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity
l LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO
l LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO
l LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO
l LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO
l LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO
Any parameters, alarms, counters, or managed objects (MOs) described herein apply only to
the corresponding software release. For future software releases, refer to the corresponding
updated product documentation.
This document applies only to LTE FDD. Any "LTE" in this document refers to LTE FDD,
and "eNodeB" refers to LTE FDD eNodeB.

1.2 Intended Audience


This document is intended for personnel who:
l Need to understand the features described herein
l Work with Huawei products

1.3 Change History


This section provides information about the changes in different document versions. There are
two types of changes:

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

l Feature change
Changes in features and parameters of a specified version as well as the affected entities
l Editorial change
Changes in wording or addition of information and any related parameters affected by
editorial changes. Editorial change does not specify the affected entities.

eRAN12.1 01 (2017-03-08)
This issue does not include any changes.

eRAN12.1 Draft A (2016-12-30)


Draft A (2016-12-30) of introduces the following changes to Issue 04 (2016-11-01) of
eRAN11.1.

Change Change Description Parameter Affected Entity


Type Change

Feature Converted some features from optional None Macro, micro, and
change features into basic features for LampSite
marketing purposes. For details, see 5 eNodeBs
Related Features.

Editorial None None N/A


change

1.4 Differences Between eNodeB Types


Feature Support by Macro, Micro, and LampSite eNodeBs
Feature ID Feature Name Supported Supported Supported
by Macro by Micro by
eNodeBs eNodeBs LampSite
eNodeBs

LBFD-002020 UL 2-Antenna Receive Yes Yes Yes


01 Diversity

LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Yes Yes No


Diversity (supported
only by the
BTS3203E)

LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO Yes No Yes

LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO Yes Yes No


(supported
only by the
BTS3203E)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

Feature ID Feature Name Supported Supported Supported


by Macro by Micro by
eNodeBs eNodeBs LampSite
eNodeBs

LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO Yes Yes Yes

LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO Yes No No

LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO Yes No No

Function Implementation in Macro, Micro, and LampSite eNodeBs


Function Difference

CRS port CRS port mapping can be implemented in macro eNodeBs but cannot be
mapping implemented in micro or LampSite eNodeBs.

Uplink 2x4 For macro eNodeBs, uplink 2x4 MU-MIMO requires uplink 2x2 MU-
MU-MIMO MIMO. For micro eNodeBs, uplink 2x4 MU-MIMO does not require
uplink 2x2 MU-MIMO.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 2 Overview

2 Overview

2.1 Introduction
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a technology that uses multiple antennas for
transmission and reception in a cell. mxn MIMO indicates that the transmit (TX) side uses m
antennas for transmission and the receive (RX) side uses n antennas for reception.

This document describes multiple-antenna reception and transmission of the eNodeB. Uplink
MIMO is a multiple-antenna reception technology of the eNodeB, and downlink MIMO is a
multiple-antenna transmission technology of the eNodeB.

NOTE

In this document, multiple antennas used in MIMO refer to multiple TX or RX ports, not multiple
physical antennas.

2.2 Benefits
Uplink MIMO
Uplink 2-antenna receive diversity is a basic feature. Its benefits are not detailed here.

Uplink 4-antenna receive diversity offers the benefits listed in Table 2-1.

Table 2-1 Uplink 4-antenna receive diversity

Scenario Improvement over Uplink 2- Impact Factor


Antenna Receive Diversity

Weak Increases the average uplink throughput A single UE far away from
coverage, by 30% to 65%. the cell center will obtain
medium high gains.
interference, Increases the uplink edge throughput by
An entire cell that
or high 50% to 170%.
accommodates many UEs far
interference away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 2 Overview

Scenario Improvement over Uplink 2- Impact Factor


Antenna Receive Diversity

Small inter- Increases the average uplink throughput


site distance by up to 30%.
and low
interference Increases the uplink edge throughput by
up to 60%.

N/A Improves the uplink cell coverage by 3 None


dB to 5 dB.

Uplink MU-MIMO
Uplink multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) provides a higher average uplink throughput than
uplink receive diversity. Uplink MU-MIMO can offer obvious gains when the following
conditions are met:
l The PUSCH load is high. That is, the uplink physical resource block (PRB) usage
exceeds 90%.
l There are enough PDCCH resources for UE pairing. That is, the control channel element
(CCE) usage is less than 80%.
As more UEs are scheduled in uplink MU-MIMO, uplink coverage may deteriorate and cell
edge user (CEU) throughput may decrease when the network experiences high interference.

Downlink MIMO
Benefits of downlink MIMO:
l For the benefits of downlink 2x2 MIMO, see Table 2-2.
l For the benefits of downlink 4x2 MIMO, see Table 2-3.
l For the benefits of downlink 4x4 MIMO, see Table 2-4. The downlink peak throughput
of downlink 4x4 MIMO is approximately twice that of downlink 2x2 MIMO.

Table 2-2 Downlink 2x2 MIMO


Improvement over Downlink Single- Impact Factor
Input Single-Output (SISO)

Increases the downlink peak throughput by A single UE far away from the cell center
about 100%. will obtain high gains.

Increases the downlink edge throughput. An entire cell that accommodates many
UEs far away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

Improves the downlink cell coverage. None

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 2 Overview

Table 2-3 Downlink 4x2 MIMO


Improvement over Downlink 2x2 MIMO Impact Factor

Decreases the peak throughput by 0% to 3%. None

Increases the average downlink throughput by A single UE far away from the cell center
10% to 20%. will obtain high gains.

Increases the downlink edge throughput by An entire cell that accommodates many
10% to 45%. UEs far away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

Improves the downlink cell coverage by 3 dB None


to 6 dB.

Table 2-4 Downlink 4x4 MIMO improvements over downlink 2x2 MIMO
Transmission Average Downlink Impact Factor
Mode Downlink Edge
Throughput Throughput

Open-loop Increases by 20% Increases by A single UE far away from the


to 60%. 30% to 70%. cell center will obtain high gains.

Closed-loop Increases by 50% Increases by An entire cell that


to 90%. 50% to 120% accommodates many UEs far
away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 3 Uplink MIMO

3 Uplink MIMO

Uplink MIMO is a multiple-antenna reception technology of the eNodeB. It has two


solutions: uplink multiple-antenna receive diversity and uplink MU-MIMO (that is,
multiplexing with multiple antennas). Figure 3-1 uses uplink 2-antenna receive diversity and
uplink 2x2 MU-MIMO as examples for illustration.

Figure 3-1 Uplink 2-antenna receive diversity and uplink 2x2 MU-MIMO

The reception mode of a cell used in multiple-antenna reception is specified by the


Cell.TxRxMode parameter, where Rx denotes reception and Tx denotes transmission.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 3 Uplink MIMO

3.1 Multiple-Antenna Receive Diversity


This section describes the principles of multiple-antenna receive diversity. For engineering
guidelines, see 7 Engineering Guidelines.

Multiple-antenna receive diversity requires the support of receivers. Maximum ratio


combining (MRC) receivers are provided by Huawei eNodeBs by default. However,
interference rejection combining (IRC) receivers are recommended. For details, see Receiver
Technologies.

3.1.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity


Uplink 2-antenna receive diversity requires at least two receive (RX) channels. A cell must
work in at least 2R mode to implement this feature.

This feature uses the two channels to receive the same signals from a single UE to improve
signal reliability.

3.1.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity


Uplink 4-antenna receive diversity requires at least four RX channels. A cell must work in at
least 4R mode to implement this feature.

This feature uses the four channels to receive the same signals from a single UE to improve
signal reliability.

3.2 Multiple-Antenna Receive Multiplexing


This section describes the principles of multiple-antenna receive multiplexing. For
engineering guidelines, see 7 Engineering Guidelines.

Multiple-antenna receive multiplexing implements uplink MU-MIMO based on the hardware


used for multiple-antenna receive diversity. For example, uplink 2x2 MU-MIMO requires at
least two RX antennas while uplink 2x4 MU-MIMO requires at least four RX antennas.

3.2.1 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO


Uplink MU-MIMO is controlled by the UlVmimoSwitch option of the
CellAlgoSwitch.UlSchSwitch parameter. To enable this feature in a cell, select this option
and ensure that the cell works in at least 2R mode. When the channel conditions of UEs are
favorable, 2x2 MU-MIMO can be performed for the UEs.

The eNodeB attempts to pair UEs in each transmission time interval (TTI). If the pairing
succeeds, the eNodeB performs 2x2 MU-MIMO.

UE Selection
In each TTI, the eNodeB schedules UEs in sequence. If all resources are used up but some
UEs are still not scheduled, the eNodeB attempts to pair unscheduled UEs with scheduled
UEs.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 3 Uplink MIMO

Pairing Judgment
Based on the pre-pairing signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and inter-UE channel
correlation, the eNodeB calculates the post-pairing SINR and then calculates the post-pairing
spectral efficiency based on the SINR.
If the total post-pairing spectral efficiency of two UEs is higher than the total pre-pairing
spectral efficiency, the eNodeB pairs the two UEs. Otherwise, the eNodeB does not pair the
two UEs.

3.2.2 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO


Uplink MU-MIMO is controlled by the UlVmimoSwitch option of the
CellAlgoSwitch.UlSchSwitch parameter. To enable this feature in a cell, select this option
and ensure that the cell works in at least 4R mode. When the channel conditions of UEs are
favorable, 2x4 MU-MIMO can be performed for the UEs.
The eNodeB attempts to pair UEs in each TTI. If the pairing succeeds, the eNodeB performs
2x4 MU-MIMO.
The pairing principles of 2x4 MU-MIMO are the same as those of 2x2 MU-MIMO. For
details, see 3.2.1 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

4 Downlink MIMO

4.1 Downlink Transmission


This section discusses downlink MIMO on the eNodeB side. For details about downlink
transmission on the UE side, see section 7.1 "UE procedure for receiving the physical
downlink shared channel" in 3GPP TS 36.213 V10.6.0.

Downlink Transmission Procedure


Figure 4-1 illustrates the downlink transmission procedure at the logical and physical layers:

l The process up to "CRS port" involves transmission solutions and transmission modes at
the logical layer.
l The process from "CRS port" onwords involves mapping between cell-specific reference
signal (CRS) ports and TX channels at the physical layer.
NOTE

The number of CRS ports cannot exceed the number of configured TX channels.

Figure 4-1 Downlink transmission procedure

The following explains the MIMO-specific concepts introduced in Figure 4-1:

l Codeword
Different codewords represent different data. LTE supports a maximum of two
codewords.
When two or more antennas are available at both the TX and RX ends, multiple
codewords are supported and the number of codewords depends on the conditions of

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

radio channels and the UE category. Dual-codeword transmission is typically used for
UEs with a category of 2 or above in scenarios with high SINR and low channel
correlation.
l Rank
If the transmission rank for a codeword is 1, the eNodeB typically uses transmit
diversity. Alternatively, the eNodeB can use transmission mode 6 (TM6), which is a
special form of closed-loop spatial multiplexing using a single transmission layer.
If the transmission rank is greater than 1, the eNodeB uses spatial multiplexing.
l Layer mapping and precoding
Layer mapping and precoding are used to map codewords onto CRS ports.
In layer mapping, codewords are mapped onto layers. The number of layers (also
called MIMO layers) is determined by the rank. The maximum number of layers is
determined by the number of CRS ports, as shown in Table 4-1.
In precoding, layered data streams are mapped onto CRS ports.
l CRS port
CRS ports are logical antenna ports. According to protocols, a cell can be configured
with one, two, or four CRS ports. The number of CRS ports is specified by the
Cell.CrsPortNum parameter. Table 4-1 describes the logical antenna ports used as CRS
ports.

Table 4-1 Logical antenna ports used as CRS ports


Number Logical Antenna Ports Description
of CRS
Ports

1 Port 0 The eNodeB can select only single-


codeword transmission, which is not a
MIMO solution.

2 Ports 0 and 1 A maximum of two layers can be


selected.

4 Ports 0, 1, 2, and 3 A maximum of four layers can be


selected.

Example
Figure 4-2 illustrates layer mapping and precoding when four CRS ports are available.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

Figure 4-2 Example of layer mapping and precoding

4.1.1 Transmission Solutions and Modes


Once the number of CRS ports has been determined, the transmission solution then depends
on the transmission mode.
Table 4-2 describes the available transmission solutions with two CRS ports in different
transmission modes.

Table 4-2 Transmission solutions with two CRS ports


Transmission Solution Number of Number Rank Transmission
Codewords of Layers Mode

Space frequency block coding 1 2 1 TM2


(SFBC, a form of transmit
diversity)

Large-delay cyclic delay 2 2 2 TM3


diversity (large-delay CDD, a
form of open-loop spatial
multiplexing)

Precoding without CDD (a 1 1 1 TM6


form of closed-loop spatial
multiplexing) 2 2 2 TM4

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

Table 4-3 describes the available transmission solutions with four CRS ports in different
transmission modes.

Table 4-3 Transmission solutions with four CRS ports


Transmission Solution Number of Number Rank Transmission
Codewords of Layers Mode

SFBC + frequency switched 1 4 1 TM2


transmit diversity (SFBC
+FSTD, a form of transmit
diversity)

Large-delay CDD (a form of 2 2 2 TM3


open-loop spatial
multiplexing) 2 3 3

2 4 4

Precoding without CDD (a 1 1 1 TM6


form of closed-loop spatial
multiplexing) 2 2 2 TM4, TM9, or
TM10
2 3 3

2 4 4

4.1.2 Transmission Mode Configuration


This initial transmission mode used in random access and the transmission modes used in
subsequent scheduling are set using different parameters.

4.1.2.1 Initial Transmission Mode


The initial transmission mode is determined by the following parameters in the
CellMimoParaCfg MO:

l InitialMimoType: specifies an initial transmission type.


l MimoAdaptiveSwitch: specifies whether to enable an adaptive transmission mode.
l FixedMimoMode: specifies a fixed transmission mode.

Table 4-4 Initial transmission modes


InitialMimo MimoAdaptiveS Initial Initial Transmission
Type Setting witch Setting Transmission Mode for Non-
Mode for Contention-based
Contention- Random Access
based Random
Access

TM2 N/A TM2

ADAPTIVE NO_ADAPTIVE Determined by the value of FixedMimoMode

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

InitialMimo MimoAdaptiveS Initial Initial Transmission


Type Setting witch Setting Transmission Mode for Non-
Mode for Contention-based
Contention- Random Access
based Random
Access

OL_ADAPTIVE TM3 TM2

CL_ADAPTIVE TM4 TM2

OC_ADAPTIVE TM3 TM2

4.1.2.2 Transmission Modes in Scheduling

TM2, TM3, TM4, and TM6


TM2, TM3, TM4, and TM6 are configured by the following parameters in the
CellMimoParaCfg MO:

l MimoAdaptiveSwitch: specifies whether to enable an adaptive transmission mode.


l FixedMimoMode: specifies a fixed transmission mode.

Table 4-5 Transmission modes in scheduling

MimoAdaptiveSwitch Setting FixedMimoMode Transmission Mode in


Setting Scheduling

NO_ADAPTIVE TM2 TM2

TM3 TM3

TM4 TM4

TM6 TM6

OL_ADAPTIVE N/A TM3

CL_ADAPTIVE TM4

OC_ADAPTIVE TM3 or TM4

TM9 and TM10


TM9 or TM10 is recommended in a low-speed cell, provided that a sufficient proportion of
UEs in the cell supports these transmission modes. TM9 and TM10 are controlled by the
TM9Switch and TM10Switch options of the CellAlgoSwitch.EnhMIMOSwitch parameter,
respectively. TM9 and TM10 cannot be enabled simultaneously for a cell.

l TM9 is suitable for a 2T cell with adaptive single frequency network (SFN) enabled. A
2T cell is a cell with two TX channels.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

l TM10 is suitable for a 4T cell with adaptive SFN enabled.


For details on the applications of TM9 and TM10 in adaptive SFN cells, see SFN.

4.1.3 CRS Port Mapping


CRS port mapping is required in cells working in at least 4T mode. Signal correlations
between antennas vary with polarization directions. Mapping CRS ports onto TX channels
can optimize signal correlations.

NOTE

Mapping CRS ports onto TX channels means mapping CRS ports onto RRU TX/RX ports. The
sequence of these ports is fixed. For details, see RRU hardware description.

CRS port mapping is controlled by the Cell.CrsPortMap parameter. By adjusting this


parameter, you can change the mapping between CRS ports and TX channels. The following
uses a 4T4P cell (a cell with four TX antennas and four CRS ports) as an example to describe
CRS port sequence and CRS port mapping configuration.

CRS Port Sequence


Figure 4-3 illustrates the default and recommended configurations for a 4T4P cell on the
assumption that the physical antennas are installed in non-cross mode.
l The default configuration refers to the default mapping between CRS ports and TX
channels. It is used when the Cell.CrsPortMap parameter is set to NOT_CFG(Not
configure).
For a remote radio unit (RRU) working in 4T mode, CRS ports 0, 1, 2, and 3 are mapped
onto TX channels A, B, C, and D, respectively.
For two combined 2T RRUs, CRS ports 0, 1, 2, and 3 are mapped onto TX channels A,
B, A, and B, respectively.
l The recommended configuration is as follows:
For a 4T RRU, set the Cell.CrsPortMap parameter to 4T4P_0321, mapping CRS
ports 0, 1, 2, and 3 onto TX channels A, D, C, and B.
For combined 2T RRUs, set the Cell.CrsPortMap parameter to 4T4P_0213,
mapping CRS ports 0, 1, 2, and 3 onto TX channels A, A, B, and B.

Figure 4-3 RRU-antenna connection in non-cross mode

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

For a 4T RRU and two combined 2T RRUs, the same Cell.CrsPortMap parameter setting
results in different CRS port sequences on RRU hardware.

l For a 4T RRU, the digital sequence specified by the parameter indicates the CRS port
sequence on channels A, B, C, and D. However, the default channel sequence on RRU
hardware is ACDB.
l For two combined 2T RRUs, the digital sequence specified by the parameter indicates
the CRS port sequence on channels A, B, A, and B.

For example, if the Cell.CrsPortMap parameter is set to 4T4P_0213, then:

l For a 4T RRU, the theoretical channel sequence and CRS port sequence are .

However, the actual sequences are .


l For two combined 2T RRUs, the theoretical channel sequence and CRS port sequence

are . The actual sequences are the same as the theoretical sequences.

CRS Port Mapping Configuration


Table 4-6 lists the Cell.CrsPortMap settings and the actual CRS port sequences
corresponding to the default channel sequences on RRU hardware.

Table 4-6 CrsPortMap settings and actual CRS port sequences

4T4P or CrsPortMap CRS Port CRS Port Sequence on TX


4T2P Setting Sequence on TX Channels (ABAB) of Two
Channels Combined 2T RRUs
(ACDB) of a 4T
RRU

4T4P 4T4P_0213 0132 0213 (recommended for


downlink 4x2 or 4x4 MIMO)

4T4P_0231 0312 0231

4T4P_0123 or 0231 0123


NOT_CFG

4T4P_0132 0321 0132

4T4P_0312 0123 0312

4T4P_0321 0213 0321


(recommended for
downlink 4x2 or
4x4 MIMO)

4T2P 4T2P_0011 or 0110 0011 (recommended for


NOT_CFG downlink 2x2 MIMO)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

4T4P or CrsPortMap CRS Port CRS Port Sequence on TX


4T2P Setting Sequence on TX Channels (ABAB) of Two
Channels Combined 2T RRUs
(ACDB) of a 4T
RRU

4T2P_0101 0011 (recommended 0101


for downlink 2x2
MIMO)

4T2P_0110 0101 0110

NOTE

The CRS port mapping principle for 4T2P cells is similar to that for 4T4P cells. The principle is not
described here but the actual sequences indicated by the parameter settings are provided in this table.
4T1P cells do not require CRS port mapping. The Cell.CrsPortMap parameter needs to be set to
NOT_CFG(Not configure).

4.2 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO


This section describes the principles of downlink 2x2 MIMO. For engineering guidelines, see
7 Engineering Guidelines.

Downlink 2x2 MIMO can be implemented only for UEs with two RX antennas in a cell with
at least two CRS ports.

Table 4-7 describes the parameters that must be set to implement this feature.

Table 4-7 2T cell parameter setting

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

CRS Port Number Cell.CrsPortNum Set this parameter to


CRS_PORT_2(2 ports).

Maximum number of CellDlschAlgo.MaxMimoR The


MIMO layers ankPara SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(
Rank2) value is
recommended.

MIMO Adaptive Switch CellMimoParaCfg.MimoA Generally, the


daptiveSwitch NO_ADAPTIVE(NO_AD
APTIVE) value is
recommended.
If the benefits of closed-loop
adaptation has been verified,
the
CL_ADAPTIVE(CL_ADA
PTIVE) value is
recommended.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Fixed MIMO Mode CellMimoParaCfg.FixedM The TM3(TM3) value is


imoMode recommended.

If two RRUs are combined or the "RRU Channel Cross Connection Under MIMO" feature is
used, the performance of downlink 2x2 MIMO in closed-loop mode cannot be ensured.

4.3 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO


This section describes the principles of downlink 4x2 MIMO. For engineering guidelines, see
7 Engineering Guidelines.
Downlink 4x2 MIMO can be implemented only for UEs with two RX antennas in a cell with
at least four CRS ports.
Table 4-8 describes the parameters that must be set to implement this feature.

Table 4-8 4T cell parameter setting


Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

CRS Port Number Cell.CrsPortNum Set this parameter to


CRS_PORT_4(4 ports).

Maximum number of CellDlschAlgo.MaxMimoR The


MIMO layers ankPara SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(
Rank2) value is
recommended.

MIMO Adaptive Switch CellMimoParaCfg.MimoA The


daptiveSwitch CL_ADAPTIVE(CL_ADA
PTIVE) value is
recommended.

4.4 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO


This section describes the principles of downlink 4x4 MIMO. For engineering guidelines, see
7 Engineering Guidelines.
Downlink 4x4 MIMO can be implemented only for UEs with four RX antennas in a cell with
at least four CRS ports.
Table 4-9 describes the parameters that must be set to implement this feature.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 4 Downlink MIMO

Table 4-9 4T cell parameter setting


Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

CRS Port Number Cell.CrsPortNum Set this parameter to


CRS_PORT_4(4 ports).

Maximum number of CellDlschAlgo.MaxMimoR The


MIMO layers ankPara SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4(
Rank4) value is
recommended.

MIMO Adaptive Switch CellMimoParaCfg.MimoA The


daptiveSwitch CL_ADAPTIVE(CL_ADA
PTIVE) value is
recommended.

In downlink 4x4 MIMO, a maximum of four layers can be scheduled. If UE categories are 6
or higher (excluding 8 and 14), the maximum number of layers in TM3 or TM4 is controlled
by the Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch option of the
eNodeBAlgoSwitch.CompatibilityCtrlSwitch parameter:
l If this option is selected, a maximum of four layers can be scheduled (that is, ranks 1 to 4
are supported).
l If this option is deselected, a maximum of two layers can be scheduled (that is, ranks 1
and 2 are supported).

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

5 Related Features

5.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity


Prerequisite Features
None

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

Impacted Features
None

5.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO Uplink 4-antenna receive


diversity can be enabled in
cells working in at least
2T4R mode.

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001066 Intra-eNodeB UL CoMP Type-2 UL CoMP cannot be


performed in 4R cells.

5.3 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LBFD-00101502 Dynamic Scheduling None

LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive None


Diversity

Mutually Exclusive Features


Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

N/A Adaptive power This function is controlled by


allocation for cell-edge the AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw
UEs option of the
CellAlgoSwitch.CellDlCoverE
nhanceSwitch parameter.

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001016 VoIP Semi-persistent UEs are paired for MU-


Scheduling MIMO in each TTI and
different UE pairs cause
different levels of
interference to target VoIP
UEs. The interference
cannot be immediately
mitigated because the RBs
and MCSs of target VoIP
UEs are comparatively
stable in semi-persistent
scheduling.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001066 Intra-eNodeB UL CoMP UL CoMP and MU-MIMO


cannot take effect for a UE
LOFD-070222 Intra-eNodeB UL CoMP at the same time. Type-1 UL
Phase II CoMP has the highest
LOFD-070223 UL CoMP Based on priority, MU-MIMO the
Coordinated eNodeB second, and type-2 UL
CoMP the third.

LOFD-001007 High Speed Mobility UEs cannot be selected for


pairing in a cell with high or
LOFD-001008 Ultra High Speed Mobility ultra high speed mobility
enabled.

LOFD-001096 Advanced Receiver (PSIC) The advanced receiver helps


improve the performance of
uplink 2x2 MU-MIMO.

LOFD-003029 SFN Uplink joint reception and


MU-MIMO cannot be
LOFD-070205 Adaptive SFN/SDMA performed for a UE at the
same time. UEs that require
uplink joint reception take
precedence over UEs that
require MU-MIMO.

5.4 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO None

LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Uplink 4-antenna receive


Diversity diversity is used to receive
and process uplink signals.

Mutually Exclusive Features


Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

N/A Adaptive power This function is controlled by


allocation for cell-edge the AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw
UEs option of the
CellAlgoSwitch.CellDlCoverE
nhanceSwitch parameter.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LOFD-001016 VoIP Semi-persistent UEs are paired for MU-


Scheduling MIMO in each TTI and
different UE pairs cause
different levels of
interference to target VoIP
UEs. The interference
cannot be immediately
mitigated because the RBs
and MCSs of target VoIP
UEs are comparatively
stable in semi-persistent
scheduling.

LOFD-001066 Intra-eNodeB UL CoMP UL CoMP and MU-MIMO


cannot take effect for a UE
LOFD-070222 Intra-eNodeB UL CoMP at the same time. Type-1 UL
Phase II CoMP has the highest
LOFD-070223 UL CoMP Based on priority, MU-MIMO the
Coordinated eNodeB second, and type-2 UL
CoMP the third.

LOFD-001007 High Speed Mobility UEs cannot be selected for


pairing in a cell with high or
LOFD-001008 Ultra High Speed Mobility ultra high speed mobility
enabled.

LOFD-003029 SFN Uplink joint reception and


MU-MIMO cannot be
LOFD-070205 Adaptive SFN/SDMA performed for a UE at the
same time. UEs that require
uplink joint reception take
precedence over UEs that
require MU-MIMO.

5.5 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Name Description

LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive None


Diversity

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LBFD-00101502 Dynamic Scheduling When the transmission mode is fixedly set to


TM6 and frequency selective scheduling is
enabled, frequency selective scheduling
cannot work with resource allocation in TM6
and therefore the gains offered by frequency
selective scheduling cannot be ensured.

LOFD-001007 High Speed Mobility In high or ultra high speed mobility scenarios,
adaptive configuration of open-loop
LOFD-001008 Ultra High Speed transmission modes is recommended.
Mobility

LBFD-002034 RRU Channel Cross If two RRUs are combined or the "RRU
Connection Under Channel Cross Connection Under MIMO"
MIMO feature is enabled, adaptive configuration of
open-loop transmission modes is
recommended.

LOFD-001016 VoIP Semi-persistent During VoIP semi-persistent scheduling for


Scheduling TM9 UEs, the PDSCH is transmitted over
port 7 instead of in transmit diversity mode.

LOFD-070220 eMBMS Phase 1 Services to be transmitted over the PDSCH in


based on Centralized TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
MCE Architecture subframes where the PMCH exists.

LOFD-001047 LoCation Services UE services to be transmitted in TM9 cannot


(LCS) be scheduled in subframes where positioning
reference signals are transmitted.

LOFD-001070 Symbol Power After enhanced symbol power saving is


Saving enabled, UE services to be transmitted in
TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
subframes that are configured for enhanced
symbol power saving.

LOFD-001009 Extended Cell In super-distance coverage areas, TM9 is not


Access Radius used generally.

LOFD-001031 Extended CP Extended CP and TM9 cannot be


simultaneously used by a UE.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

5.6 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Downlink 4x2 MIMO can be used in cells


Receive Diversity working in at least 4T4R mode.

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LBFD-00101502 Dynamic Scheduling When the transmission mode is fixedly set to


TM6 and frequency selective scheduling is
enabled, frequency selective scheduling
cannot work with resource allocation in TM6
and therefore the gains offered by frequency
selective scheduling cannot be ensured.

LOFD-001007 High Speed Mobility In high or ultra high speed mobility scenarios,
adaptive configuration of open-loop
LOFD-001008 Ultra High Speed transmission modes is recommended.
Mobility

LOFD-081223 Extended Cell If downlink 4x2 MIMO is enabled in a cell


Access Radius with a radius greater than 100 km, closed-loop
Beyond 100km transmission modes cannot be configured.
Channel calibration is not supported in such a
cell, and downlink performance will
deteriorate if closed-loop transmission modes
are configured.

LOFD-001016 VoIP Semi-persistent During VoIP semi-persistent scheduling for


Scheduling TM9 UEs, the PDSCH is transmitted over
port 7 instead of in transmit diversity mode.

LOFD-070205 Adaptive SFN/ TM9 is recommended for adaptive SFN/


SDMA SDMA as this transmission mode can increase
the average cell throughput and cell edge
throughput, thereby improving user
experience.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Feature ID Feature/Function Description


Name

LOFD-070220 eMBMS Phase 1 Services to be transmitted over the PDSCH in


based on Centralized TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
MCE Architecture subframes where the PMCH exists.

LOFD-001047 LoCation Services UE services to be transmitted in TM9 cannot


(LCS) be scheduled in subframes where positioning
reference signals are transmitted.

LOFD-001070 Symbol Power After enhanced symbol power saving is


Saving enabled, UE services to be transmitted in
TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
subframes that are configured for enhanced
symbol power saving.

LOFD-001009 Extended Cell In super-distance coverage areas, TM9 is not


Access Radius used generally.

LOFD-001031 Extended CP Extended CP and TM9 cannot be


simultaneously used by a UE.

5.7 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO


Prerequisite Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO None

Mutually Exclusive Features


None

Impacted Features
Feature ID Feature/Function Description
Name

LBFD-00101502 Dynamic Scheduling When the transmission mode is fixedly set to


TM6 and frequency selective scheduling is
enabled, frequency selective scheduling
cannot work with resource allocation in TM6
and therefore the gains offered by frequency
selective scheduling cannot be ensured.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Feature ID Feature/Function Description


Name

LOFD-001007 High Speed Mobility In high or ultra high speed mobility scenarios,
adaptive configuration of open-loop
LOFD-001008 Ultra High Speed transmission modes is recommended.
Mobility

LOFD-081223 Extended Cell If downlink 4x2 MIMO is enabled in a cell


Access Radius with a radius greater than 100 km, closed-loop
Beyond 100km transmission modes cannot be configured.
Channel calibration is not supported in such a
cell, and downlink performance will
deteriorate if closed-loop transmission modes
are configured.

LOFD-001016 VoIP Semi-persistent During VoIP semi-persistent scheduling for


Scheduling TM9 UEs, the PDSCH is transmitted over
port 7 instead of in transmit diversity mode.

LOFD-070205 Adaptive SFN/ TM9 is recommended for adaptive SFN/


SDMA SDMA as this transmission mode can increase
the average cell throughput and cell edge
throughput, thereby improving user
experience.

LOFD-070220 eMBMS Phase 1 Services to be transmitted over the PDSCH in


based on Centralized TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
MCE Architecture subframes where the PMCH exists.

LOFD-001047 LoCation Services UE services to be transmitted in TM9 cannot


(LCS) be scheduled in subframes where positioning
reference signals are transmitted.

LOFD-001070 Symbol Power After enhanced symbol power saving is


Saving enabled, UE services to be transmitted in
TM9 cannot be scheduled in MBSFN
subframes that are configured for enhanced
symbol power saving.

LOFD-001009 Extended Cell In super-distance coverage areas, TM9 is not


Access Radius used generally.

LOFD-001031 Extended CP Extended CP and TM9 cannot be


simultaneously used by a UE.

LOFD-081208 Inter-eNodeB SFN When one of these SFN features is used, the
Based on demodulation performance and throughput of
Coordinated eNodeB UEs in the SFN cell are affected if the
following conditions are met:
l The version of an eNodeB is earlier than
eRAN11.1.
l The UEs are of categories 6 or higher
(excluding 8 and 14).
l Joint scheduling is performed for the UEs.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 5 Related Features

Feature ID Feature/Function Description


Name

LOFD-081209 Inter-eNodeB l MIMO at a maximum of four layers is


adaptive SFN/ used in TM3 or TM4.
SDMA Based on You are advised to upgrade all eNodeBs to
Coordinated eNodeB eRAN11.1 or later. Alternatively, disable
MIMO at a maximum of four layers in TM3
or TM4.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 6 Network Impact

6 Network Impact

6.1 LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity


No impact.

6.2 LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity


Table 6-1 Uplink 4-antenna receive diversity
Scenario Improvement over Uplink 2- Impact Factor
Antenna Receive Diversity

Weak Increases the average uplink throughput A single UE far away from
coverage, by 30% to 65%. the cell center will obtain
medium high gains.
interference, Increases the uplink edge throughput by
An entire cell that
or high 50% to 170%.
accommodates many UEs far
interference away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.
Small inter- Increases the average uplink throughput
site distance by up to 30%.
and low
interference Increases the uplink edge throughput by
up to 60%.

N/A Improves the uplink cell coverage by 3 None


dB to 5 dB.

6.3 LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO


This feature provides a higher average uplink throughput than uplink 4-antenna receive
diversity.
As more UEs are scheduled, uplink coverage may deteriorate and CEU throughput may
decrease when the network experiences high interference.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 6 Network Impact

6.4 LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO


This feature increases the average uplink throughput by 10% to 30% compared with uplink 4-
antenna receive diversity.
As more UEs are scheduled, uplink coverage may deteriorate and CEU throughput may
decrease when the network experiences high interference.

6.5 LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO


Table 6-2 Downlink 2x2 MIMO
Improvement over Downlink Single- Impact Factor
Input Single-Output (SISO)

Increases the downlink peak throughput by A single UE far away from the cell center
about 100%. will obtain high gains.

Increases the downlink edge throughput. An entire cell that accommodates many
UEs far away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

Improves the downlink cell coverage. None

6.6 LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO


Table 6-3 Downlink 4x2 MIMO
Improvement over Downlink 2x2 MIMO Impact Factor

Decreases the peak throughput by 0% to 3%. None

Increases the average downlink throughput by A single UE far away from the cell center
10% to 20%. will obtain high gains.

Increases the downlink edge throughput by An entire cell that accommodates many
10% to 45%. UEs far away from the cell center will
obtain high gains.

Improves the downlink cell coverage by 3 dB None


to 6 dB.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 6 Network Impact

TM4 Improvement of TM9 over TM4 Improvement of TM9 over


Scenario (UE Speed < 15 km/h) TM4 (UE Speed > 30 km/h)

2T2R RRU, Increases the Increases the TM9 may bring a high loss
2x2 MIMO in average edge throughput when UEs are moving at high
TM4 throughput by by 10% to 20%. speed.
5% to 10%.

4T4R RRU, Increases the Increases the TM9 may bring a high loss
2x2 MIMO in average edge throughput when UEs are moving at high
TM4 throughput by by up to 5%. speed.
up to 3%.

4T4R RRU, Decreases the Decreases the TM9 may bring a high loss
4x2 MIMO in average edge throughput when UEs are moving at high
TM4 throughput by by 10% to 30%. speed. However, downlink 4x2
5% to 15%. MIMO in TM9 may improve the
performance of UEs that do not
support downlink 4T. The
improvement depends on UE
categories and movement
speeds.

6.7 LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO


Downlink 4x4 MIMO increases the peak throughput by about 100% compared with downlink
2x2 MIMO.
Downlink 4x4 MIMO increases the average downlink throughput and downlink edge
throughput by different percentages in different transmission solutions compared with
downlink 2x2 MIMO.

Transmission Increase in the Increase in the Impact Factor


Solution Average Downlink Edge
Downlink Throughput
Throughput

Open-loop 20% to 60% 30% to 70% A single UE far away from


the cell center will obtain
Closed-loop 50% to 90% 50% to 120% high gains.
An entire cell that
accommodates many UEs
far away from the cell
center will obtain high
gains.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

7 Engineering Guidelines

7.1 When to Use


Uplink MIMO and downlink MIMO are generally deployed for a cell at the same time.
Therefore, this chapter provides engineering guidelines for both uplink MIMO and downlink
MIMO as a whole, not for specific features one by one.
Multiple transmission/reception (TX/RX) modes can be configured for cells in practice. The
modes listed in Table 7-1 are used as examples to describe the feature deployment
procedures.

Table 7-1 Uplink/downlink MIMO features and cell TX/RX modes


Cell Downlink MIMO Uplink MIMO
TX/RX
Mode

2T2R LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO LBFD-00202001 UL 2-Antenna


Receive Diversity
LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU-MIMO

4T4R LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna Receive


LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO Diversity
LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU-MIMO

Uplink Multiple-Antenna Receive Diversity and Downlink MIMO


Cell TX/RX modes are determined by the capabilities of hardware such as sector equipment
and antennas. For details, see Cell Management.
As cell TX/RX modes (2T2R or 4T4R) depend on hardware, this section does not provide
specific deployment suggestions on uplink multiple-antenna receive diversity and downlink
MIMO.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

Uplink MU-MIMO
Uplink MU-MIMO can offer obvious gains when the following conditions are met:

l The PUSCH load is high. That is, the uplink physical resource block (PRB) usage
exceeds 90%.
l There are enough PDCCH resources for UE pairing. That is, the control channel element
(CCE) usage is less than 80%.

7.2 Required Information


None

7.3 Planning

7.3.1 RF Planning
For the TX/RX capabilities of RF modules, see Hardware Description in product
documentation.

7.3.2 Network Planning

Common Networking Requirements


To ensure performance, MIMO has the following requirements:

l Downlink 2x2 MIMO requires that TX channels be connected to physical antennas in


different polarization directions.
l Downlink 4x2 MIMO and 4x4 MIMO require that the feeders between physical antennas
and RRUs be of the same type, the feeders be shorter than 75 m, and the length
difference between the feeders be less than 1 m.
l Uplink 4-antenna receive diversity requires that the feeders between physical antennas
and RRUs be of the same type and the length difference between the feeders be less than
1 m.
l If two antennas are combined for use, both uplink MIMO and downlink MIMO require
that the antennas have the same azimuth and downtilt angle.

Network Reconstruction Requirements


Adjust antennas for 4T4R in the following scenarios:

l Reducing the antenna installation space


Replace the original separated antennas with an integrated antenna, as shown in Figure
7-1. Adjust the downtilt angles and azimuths, making them consistent between cells 1
and 2.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

Figure 7-1 Reconstruction for reducing the antenna installation space

l Utilizing the original antennas


When only two antenna ports are assigned to the original cells, use two more antenna
ports for the new 4T4R cell, as shown in Figure 7-2.
In case 1 of state 3 (where each 2T2R cell is changed to a 4T4R cell), adjust the
antenna downtilt angles of at least one cell. The downtilt angles must be consistent
between the two cells so that the signals of all antennas can be combined.
In case 2 of state 3 (where cell 2 is changed from 2T4R to 4T4R), adjust the
antenna downtilt angles of cell 2 to the same direction so that the 4T effects can be
ensured.

Figure 7-2 Reconstruction for utilizing the original antennas

In Figure 7-1 and Figure 7-2:

l From state 1 to state 2, there may be no gains or even performance loss during the
adjustment of downtilt angles and azimuths.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

To achieve an overall improvement on 2T2R, ensure that the basic performance does not
deteriorate during the adjustment.
l From state 2 to state 3, there will be gains after 4T4R is deployed.

7.3.3 Hardware Planning


Sector Planning
Sectors can be set up in the following ways:
l One sector is set up on one RF module.
l One sector is set up on two RF modules that support the same frequency band.
l Multiple sectors are set up on one RF module.
Figure 7-3 illustrates sector setup, where RRUs are used as RF modules and one cell is
established in each sector. For the cell setup procedure, see Cell Management.

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

Figure 7-3 Sector setup

For example, a sector can be set up for a 2T2R cell on:


l One 2T2R RRU
l Two 1T2R RRUs (redundant RX channels can be provided for other cells)

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l One RRU with more than two TX or RX channels, where only two TX channels and two
RX channels are provided for this cell and the other TX or RX channels can be provided
for other cells.
Similarly, sectors can be set up on appropriate RRUs for cells in other TX/RX modes.

RRU Planning
Table 7-2 shows the restrictions on RRU combination and splitting in different TX/RX
modes.

Table 7-2 Restrictions on RRU combination and splitting


TX/RX Mode Restriction on RRU Restriction on RRU
combination splitting

1T2R N/A If a 2T4R or 4T4R RRU is


used, a 1T2R cell can be set
up only on channels A and
C or channels B and D. The
cell cannot be set up on
channels A and B.

2T2R N/A If a 2T4R RRU is used, a


2T2R cell can be set up
only on channels A and B.
If a 4T4R RRU is used, it is
recommended that a 2T2R
cell be set up on channels A
and C, B and D, or A and B.

2T4R Two RF modules of some N/A


models cannot be combined
to serve a 2T4R cell. These
models are RRU3201,
RRU3203, RRU3808, and
LRFU.
Two MRFUd modules can
be combined to serve a 2T4R
cell. The recommended
configuration is 2T2R
+0T2R.

BBU Planning
If a cell is set up on an LBBPc, the number of CRS ports is equal to the number of physical
antennas and the Cell.CrsPortNum parameter does not take effect. For example, if the LBBPc
is configured to support 2T mode, the number of CRS ports is 2, regardless of the
Cell.CrsPortNum parameter value.

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7.4 Deployment

7.4.1 Requirements
Other Features
For details, see 5 Related Features.

Hardware
The TX/RX capabilities of cells depend on the TX/RX capabilities of BBPs. For the TX/RX
capabilities of BBPs, see Hardware Description in product documentation.
To implement MIMO, the operator also needs to consider capacity license. Each BBP is
licensed by default to provide two baseband TX channels and two baseband RX channels for
each cell. Each RF module is licensed by default to provide two RF TX channels and two RF
RX channels.
Therefore, a 2T2R cell does not require additional channel licenses. For a 4T4R cell, the
operator needs to purchase the license for the items listed in Table 7-3.

Table 7-3 License control items related to TX and RX channels


Model Description 4T4R

LT1S00BBTC00 BB Transmit Channel (FDD) 2

LT1S00BBRC00 BB Receive Channel (FDD) 2

LT1S00RFTC00 RF Transmit Channel (FDD) 2

LT1S00RFRC00 RF Receive Channel (FDD) 2

Setting up a cell also requires other capacity license, such as power license and cell bandwidth
license. For details about what and how many license control items are required, see License
Management.

License
To use optional features, the operator needs to purchase the license for the items listed in
Table 7-4.

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Table 7-4 License control items related to optional features


Feature ID Feature Model Description Sales Unit
Name

LOFD-001005 UL 4-Antenna LT1S0U4ARD0 UL 4-Antenna per cell


Receive 0 Receive
Diversity Diversity
(FDD)

LOFD-001002 UL 2x2 MU- LT1S0U2I2O00 UL 2x2 MU- per cell


MIMO MIMO (FDD)

LOFD-001058 UL 2x4 MU- LT1S0UMIMO UL 2x4 MU- per cell


MIMO 00 MIMO (FDD)

LOFD-001001 DL 2x2 MIMO LT1S0D2I2O00 DL 2x2 MIMO per cell


(FDD)

LOFD-001003 DL 4x2 MIMO LT1S0D4I2O00 DL 4x2 MIMO per cell


(FDD)

LOFD-001060 DL 4x4 MIMO LT1S0DMIMO DL 4x4 MIMO per cell


00 (FDD)

Other Requirements
Downlink 2x2 or 4x2 MIMO requires UEs to support 2R.
Downlink 4x4 MIMO requires UEs to support 4R.

7.4.2 Hardware Adjustment


MIMO performance is highly dependent on RRU-antenna connections. This section provides
the typical RRU-antenna connections for 2T2R and 4T4R cells.

2T2R Cells
Figure 7-4 uses a 2T2R RRU as an example to illustrate the recommended non-cross
connection. Downlink 2x2 MIMO requires that TX channels be connected to physical
antennas in different polarization directions.

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Figure 7-4 2T2R sector equipment installation (integrated RRU)

Figure 7-5 2T2R sector equipment installation (RRU serving two sectors)

4T4R Cells
The mapping between CRS ports and TX channels for a 4T4R cell can be adjusted using the
Cell.CrsPortMap parameter after the RRUs and antennas are connected through feeders, as
described in 4.1.3 CRS Port Mapping. Non-cross connections are recommended, as shown
in Figure 7-6 and Figure 7-7.

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Figure 7-6 4T4R sector equipment installation (integrated RRU)

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Figure 7-7 4T4R sector equipment installation (combined RRUs)

7.4.3 Data Preparation and Feature Activation

7.4.3.1 Data Preparation


This section describes the data that you need to collect for setting parameters. Required data is
data that you must collect for all scenarios. Collect scenario-specific data when necessary for
a specific feature deployment scenario.

Required Data
The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a SECTOR MO to configure
a sector. For details, see Cell Management.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Sector ID SECTOR.SECTORID Set this parameter based on the


network plan.

Antenna Number SECTOR.ANTNUM For a 2T2R cell, set this parameter


to 2.
For a 4T4R cell, set this parameter
to 4.

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Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Cabinet No. of Antenna SECTOR.ANTnCN Set this parameter to the cabinet


n number of the RRU connected to
antenna n, where n = [1, number of
antennas]. The parameter ID may
be ANT1CN, ANT2CN, .... The rest
may be deduced by analogy.

Subrack No. of Antenna SECTOR.ANTnSRN Set this parameter to the subrack


n number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1SRN, ANT2SRN, ....

Slot No. of Antenna n SECTOR.ANTnSN Set this parameter to the slot


number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1SN, ANT2SN, ....

Channel No. of Antenna SECTOR.ANT1N Set this parameter to the channel


n number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1N, ANT2N, ....

Create Default Sector SECTOR.CREATESE If the default sector equipment has


Equipment CTOREQM been added to a sector, no
additional sector equipment needs
to be added to a common cell in
this sector.

Default Sector SECTOR.SECTOREQ N/A


Equipment ID MID

The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a SECTOREQM MO to
configure a set of sector equipment.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Sector Equipment ID SECTOREQM.SECTOR Set this parameter based on the


EQMID network plan.

Sector ID SECTOREQM.SECTORI Set this parameter to the ID of the


D sector for which the sector
equipment is configured.

Antenna Number SECTOREQM.ANTNUM For a 2T2R cell, set this parameter


to 2.
For a 4T4R cell, set this parameter
to 4.

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Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Cabinet No. of SECTOREQM.ANTnCN Set this parameter to the cabinet


Antenna n number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1CN, ANT2CN, ....

Subrack No. of SECTOREQM.ANTnSR Set this parameter to the subrack


Antenna n N number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1SRN, ANT2SRN, ....

Slot No. of Antenna n SECTOREQM.ANT1SN Set this parameter to the slot


number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1SN, ANT2SN, ....

Channel No. of SECTOREQM.ANT1N Set this parameter to the channel


Antenna n number of the RRU connected to
antenna n. The parameter ID may
be ANT1N, ANT2N, ....

Antenna n RX/TX SECTOREQM.ANTTYP Set this parameter to the RX/TX


Mode En mode of antenna n. The parameter
ID may be ANTTYPE1,
ANTTYPE2, ....

The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a Cell MO to configure a cell.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Local Cell ID Cell.LocalCellId Set this parameter based on the


network plan.

Cell Name Cell.CellName Set this parameter based on the


network plan.

Cell FDD TDD Cell.FddTddInd Set this parameter to


indication CELL_FDD(FDD).

Flag of Multi-RRU Cell Cell.MultiRruCellFlag Set this parameter to


BOOLEAN_FALSE(False).

The following table describes the parameters that must be set in an eUCellSectorEqm MO to
bind a set of sector equipment to a cell.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Local cell ID eUCellSectorEqm.LocalCellI Set this parameter based on the


d network plan.

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Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Sector Equipment ID eUCellSectorEqm.SectorEq Set this parameter based on the


mId network plan.

(Optional) The following table describes the SRS measurement parameters that must be set in
an SRSCfg MO to enable MU-MIMO or use adaptive configuration of open- and closed-loop
transmission modes.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Local cell ID SRSCfg.LocalCellId Set this parameter based on the


network plan.

SRS Configuration SRSCfg.SrsCfgInd The value


Indicator BOOLEAN_TRUE(True) is
recommended in the following
situations:
l MU-MIMO is enabled.
l Closed-loop adaptation or open-
and closed-loop adaptation is
used.

FDD SRS Configuration SRSCfg.FddSrsCfgMo The value


Mode de DEFAULTMODE(Default Mode)
is recommended if the
SRSCfg.SrsCfgInd parameter is set
to BOOLEAN_TRUE(True).

2T2R Cell Data


The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a Cell MO to set the number
of CRS ports.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

CRS Port Number Cell.CrsPortNum The CRS_PORT_2(2 ports)


value is recommended.

Cell transmission and Cell.TxRxMode The 2T2R value is


reception mode recommended.

The following table describes the parameter that must be set in a CellDlschAlgo MO to set
the maximum number of MIMO layers.

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Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Maximum number of CellDlschAlgo.MaxMimoRa The


MIMO layers nkPara SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(Ra
nk2) value is recommended.

4T4R Cell Data


The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a Cell MO to set the number
of CRS ports.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

CRS Port Number Cell.CrsPortNum For a 4T4P cell, set this


parameter to CRS_PORT_4(4
ports).

CRS Antenna Port Cell.CrsPortMap If two 2T RRUs are combined,


Mapping the value
4T4P_0213(4T4P_0213) is
recommended.
If a 4T RRU is used, the value
4T4P_0321(4T4P_0321) is
recommended.

Cell transmission and Cell.TxRxMode The value 4T4R is


reception mode recommended.

The following table describes the parameter that must be set in a CellDlschAlgo MO to set
the maximum number of MIMO layers.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Maximum number of CellDlschAlgo.MaxMimoRa The


MIMO layers nkPara SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4(Ra
nk4) value is recommended.

The following table describes the parameter that must be set in the eNodeBAlgoSwitch MO
to configure a compatibility control switch.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Compatibility Control eNodeBAlgoSwitch.Compati It is recommended that the


Switch bilityCtrlSwitch Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwit
ch option be selected.

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Uplink MU-MIMO Data


The following table describes the parameter that must be set in a CellAlgoSwitch MO to
configure uplink MU-MIMO.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

Uplink schedule switch CellAlgoSwitch.UlSch Select the UlVmimoSwitch option


Switch of this parameter.

Transmission Mode Configuration


The following table describes the parameters that must be set in a CellMimoParaCfg MO to
set transmission modes.

Parameter Name Parameter ID Setting Notes

MIMO Adaptive Switch CellMimoParaCfg.MimoA Set this parameter as required.


daptiveSwitch

Fixed MIMO Mode CellMimoParaCfg.FixedM This parameter is valid when


imoMode the
CellMimoParaCfg.MimoAda
ptiveSwitch parameter is set to
NO_ADAPTIVE(NO_ADAP
TIVE).
Set this parameter based on
cell conditions.

Initial Mimo Type CellMimoParaCfg.Initial The value


MimoType ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE) is
recommended.

7.4.3.2 Using the CME


For detailed operations, see CME-based Feature Configuration.

7.4.3.3 Using MML Commands

Setting up a Common Cell


Step 1 (Optional) If an RRU is added, configure a sector and a set of sector equipment.
1. Run the ADD SECTOR command to add a sector.
2. Run the ADD SECTOREQM command to add a set of sector equipment.
NOTE

If the default sector equipment has been added to the sector, no additional sector equipment needs
to be added to the cell.

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Step 2 (Optional) If a set of baseband equipment is to be bound to the cell, run the ADD
BASEBANDEQM command to add the baseband equipment first.

Step 3 Run the ADD CELL command to add a cell.

Step 4 Run the ADD EUCELLSECTOREQM command to bind the sector equipment and
baseband equipment (which is optional) to the cell.

Step 5 Run the ADD CELLOP command to add an operator for the cell.

Step 6 Run the ACT CELL command to activate the cell.

----End

Configuring MIMO for a 2T2R Cell


Step 1 Run the MOD CELL command with the Cell transmission and reception mode parameter
set to 2T2R.

Step 2 Run the MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG command to configure transmission modes.

Parameter Name Setting Notes

MIMO Adaptive Switch Set this parameter to the required transmission mode, for
example, OL_ADAPTIVE(OL_ADAPTIVE).

Initial Mimo Type The value ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE) is recommended.

Step 3 (Optional) To enable MU-MIMO or use adaptive configuration of open- and closed-loop
transmission modes, run the MOD SRSCFG command to set SRS measurement parameters.

Parameter Name Setting Notes

SRS Configuration Indicator BOOLEAN_TRUE(True)

FDD SRS Configuration DEFAULTMODE(Default Mode)


Mode

----End

Configuring MIMO for a 4T4R Cell


Step 1 Run the MOD CELL command with the following parameter settings.

Parameter Name Setting Notes

CRS Port Number For a 4T4P cell, set this parameter to CRS_PORT_4(4
ports).

CRS Antenna Port Mapping If two 2T RRUs are combined, the value
4T4P_0213(4T4P_0213) is recommended.
If a 4T RRU is used, the value 4T4P_0321(4T4P_0321) is
recommended.

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Parameter Name Setting Notes

Cell transmission and The value 4T4R is recommended.


reception mode

Step 2 Run the MOD CELLDLSCHALGO command with the maximum number of MIMO
layers parameter set to SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4(Rank4).
Step 3 Run the MOD ENODEBALGOSWITCH command with the
Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch(Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch) option of the
Compatibility Control Switch parameter selected.
Step 4 Run the MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG command to configure transmission modes.
Parameter Name Setting Notes

MIMO Adaptive Switch Set this parameter to the required transmission mode, for
example, CL_ADAPTIVE(CL_ADAPTIVE).

Initial Mimo Type The value ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE) is recommended.

----End

Configuring Uplink MU-MIMO


Step 1 To enable MU-MIMO, run the MOD CELLALGOSWITCH command with the following
parameter setting.
Parameter Name Setting Notes

Uplink schedule switch Select the UlVmimoSwitch(UlVmimoSwitch)


option.

----End

7.4.3.4 MML Command Examples

Setting up a Common Cell


The following uses a 2T2R cell as an example.
//(Optional) Adding a sector and a set of sector equipment if an RRU is added
ADD SECTOR: SECTORID=0, ANTNUM=2, ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60, ANT1SN=0, ANT1N=R0A,
ANT2CN=0, ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0, ANT2N=R0B, CREATESECTOREQM=TRUE, SECTOREQMID=0;

ADD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0, SECTORID=0, ANTCFGMODE=ANTENNAPORT, ANTNUM=2,


ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60, ANT1SN=0, ANT1N=R0A, ANTTYPE1=RXTX_MODE, ANT2CN=0,
ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0, ANT2N=R0B, ANTTYPE2=RX_MODE;

//Adding a cell
ADD CELL: LocalCellId=0, CellName="cell0", FreqBand=12, UlEarfcnCfgInd=NOT_CFG,
DlEarfcn=5020, UlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, DlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, CellId=0,
PhyCellId=0, FddTddInd=CELL_FDD, RootSequenceIdx=0,

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CustomizedBandWidthCfgInd=NOT_CFG, EmergencyAreaIdCfgInd=NOT_CFG,
UePowerMaxCfgInd=NOT_CFG, MultiRruCellFlag=BOOLEAN_FALSE, TxRxMode=2T2R;

//Binding the sector equipment to the cell


ADD EUCELLSECTOREQM: LocalCellId=0, SectorEqmId=0;

//Adding an operator for the cell


ADD CELLOP: LocalCellId=0, TrackingAreaId=0;

//Activating cell 0
ACT CELL: LocalCellId=0;

Configuring MIMO for a 2T2R Cell


//Configuring open-loop adaptation
MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG:
LocalCellId=0,InitialMimoType=ADAPTIVE,MimoAdaptiveSwitch=OL_ADAPTIVE;

Configuring MIMO for a 4T4R Cell


//Configuring the number of CRS ports and CRS port mapping. This is a high-risk operation
and you are advised to use the following parameter settings when setting up the cell.
MOD CELL: LocalCellId=0, TxRxMode=4T4R,CrsPortNum=CRS_PORT_4,CrsPortMap=4T4P_0321;

//Setting the maximum number of MIMO layers


MOD CELLDLSCHALGO: LocalCellId=0,MaxMimoRankPara=SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4;

//Enabling MIMO at a maximum of four layers for UEs of categories 6 or higher (excluding
categories 8 and 14)
MOD ENODEBALGOSWITCH: COMPATIBILITYCTRLSWITCH=Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch-1;

//Configuring transmission modes


MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG:
LocalCellId=0,MimoAdaptiveSwitch=CL_ADAPTIVE,InitialMimoType=ADAPTIVE;

Configuring Uplink MU-MIMO


//Configuring uplink MU-MIMO
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=0,UlSchSwitch=UlVmimoSwitch-1;

Modifying a 2T2R Cell to a 4T4R Cell


//Deactivating cell 0
DEA CELL: LocalCellId=0;

//Modifying sector and sector equipment configurations


MOD SECTOR: SECTORID=0, OPMODE=ADD, ANTNUM=2, ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60, ANT1SN=0,
ANT1N=R0C, ANT2CN=0, ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0, ANT2N=R0D;
MOD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0, OPMODE=ADD, ANTNUM=2, ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60,
ANT1SN=0, ANT1N=R0C, ANTTYPE1=RXTX_MODE, ANT2CN=0, ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0,
ANT2N=R0D, ANTTYPE2=RXTX_MODE;

//Changing the number of CRS ports and CRS port mapping. This is a high-risk operation and
you are advised to use the following parameter settings when setting up the cell.

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MOD CELL: LocalCellId=0, CrsPortNum=CRS_PORT_4, TxRxMode=4T4R,


CrsPortMap=4T4P_0321;

//Setting the maximum number of MIMO layers


MOD CELLDLSCHALGO: LocalCellId=0,MaxMimoRankPara=SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4;

//Enabling MIMO at a maximum of four layers for UEs of categories 6 or higher (excluding
categories 8 and 14)
MOD ENODEBALGOSWITCH: COMPATIBILITYCTRLSWITCH=Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch-1;

//Changing the transmission mode


MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG: LocalCellId=0, MimoAdaptiveSwitch=CL_ADAPTIVE;

//Activating cell 0
ACT CELL: LocalCellId=0;

Modifying a 2T4R Cell to a 4T4R Cell


//Deactivating cell 0
DEA CELL: LocalCellId=0;

//Modifying sector and sector equipment configurations


MOD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0, OPMODE=DELETE, ANTNUM=2, ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60,
ANT1SN=0, ANT1N=R0C, ANT2CN=0, ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0, ANT2N=R0D;
MOD SECTOREQM: SECTOREQMID=0, OPMODE=ADD, ANTNUM=2, ANT1CN=0, ANT1SRN=60,
ANT1SN=0, ANT1N=R0C, ANTTYPE1=RXTX_MODE, ANT2CN=0, ANT2SRN=60, ANT2SN=0,
ANT2N=R0D, ANTTYPE2=RXTX_MODE;

//Changing the number of CRS ports and CRS port mapping. This is a high-risk operation and
you are advised to use the following parameter settings when setting up the cell.
MOD CELL: LocalCellId=0, CrsPortNum=CRS_PORT_4, TxRxMode=4T4R,
CrsPortMap=4T4P_0321;

//Setting the maximum number of MIMO layers


MOD CELLDLSCHALGO: LocalCellId=0,MaxMimoRankPara=SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4;

//Enabling MIMO at a maximum of four layers for UEs of categories 6 or higher (excluding
categories 8 and 14)
MOD ENODEBALGOSWITCH: COMPATIBILITYCTRLSWITCH=Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch-1;

//Changing the transmission mode


MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG: LocalCellId=0, MimoAdaptiveSwitch=CL_ADAPTIVE;

//Activating cell 0
ACT CELL: LocalCellId=0;

7.4.4 Activation Observation

Receive Diversity
Step 1 Start a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) monitoring task on the U2000 client to
monitor the RSSIs of antennas.

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Monitoring Item Unit Value Range Description

Antenna y RSSI dBm -140 to -50 RSSI of antenna y in the


system bandwidth

Step 2 Check the monitoring results.


Feature Result Indicating that the Feature Has
Taken Effect

UL 2-Antenna Receive Diversity The RSSIs of antennas 0 and 1 are not N/A.

UL 4-Antenna Receive Diversity The RSSIs of antennas 0 to 3 are not N/A.

----End

Uplink MU-MIMO
Step 1 Start an MU-MIMO monitoring task on the U2000 client to monitor the number of UE pairs
in uplink MU-MIMO.
Monitoring Item Unit Value Description
Range

Mimo UE Pair Num Pair 0 through This item indicates the total number of
32000 UE pairs in all TTIs of a monitoring
period. This number is increased by one
when two UEs are paired for MU-
MIMO in a TTI.

Step 2 Enable multiple UEs (for example three UEs) to access the network. Adjust the reference
signal received power (RSRP) of UE 1 and UE 2 to -75 dBm and the RSRP of UE 3 to -100
dBm. Then, use the three UEs to perform uplink services.
Step 3 Check whether uplink MU-MIMO has taken effect.
Feature Result Indicating that the Feature Has
Taken Effect

UL 2x2 MU-MIMO If the value of Mimo UE Pair Num is not


N/A, MU-MIMO has been enabled.
UL 2x4 MU-MIMO
If the value of Mimo UE Pair Num is
greater than zero, UEs are successfully
paired.

----End

Downlink MIMO
l Adaptive configuration of transmission modes

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Use the counters listed in Table 7-5 to monitor downlink MIMO with transmission modes
adaptively configured. If any counter has a non-zero value, downlink MIMO has taken effect.

Table 7-5 Counters used to monitor downlink MIMO with transmission modes adaptively
configured
Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description Intended
Feature

1526727391 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used DL 2x2 MIMO


B.CL.Rank1 in downlink rank-1 closed- DL 4x2 MIMO
loop MIMO
DL 4x4 MIMO
1526727392 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used
B.CL.Rank2 in downlink rank-2 closed-
loop MIMO

1526727393 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used


B.OL.Rank1 in downlink rank-1 open-
loop MIMO

1526727394 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used


B.OL.Rank2 in downlink rank-2 open-
loop MIMO

1526728174 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used DL 4x4 MIMO


B.CL.Rank3 in downlink rank-3 closed-
loop MIMO

1526728175 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used


B.CL.Rank4 in downlink rank-4 closed-
loop MIMO

1526728176 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used


B.OL.Rank3 in downlink rank-3 open-
loop MIMO

1526728177 L.ChMeas.MIMO.PR Total number of PRBs used


B.OL.Rank4 in downlink rank-4 open-
loop MIMO

l Fixed configuration of transmission modes

Step 1 Enable a UE to access the network. Start Uu interface tracing on the U2000 client and check
the transmissionMode information element (IE) in the RRC_CONN_SETUP message. Table
7-6 lists the results indicating that the eNodeB has successfully delivered transmission mode
information. Figure 7-8 shows an example IE value contained in the message.

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Table 7-6 IE values indicating that transmission modes have taken effect
Value of the transmissionMode IE Transmission Mode That Has Taken
Effect

tm2 TM2

tm3 TM3

tm4 TM4

tm6 TM6

Figure 7-8 TM2 indicated in RRC_CONN_SETUP

----End
l TM9 transmission mode
Use the counters listed in Table 7-7 to monitor TM9. If any counter has a non-zero
value, TM9 has taken effect.

Table 7-7 Counters used to monitor TM9


Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526732723 L.Traffic.User.TM9.Av Average number of UEs


g for which TM9 is used
in a cell

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Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526727378 L.Traffic.User.Avg Average number of UEs


in a cell

To observe TM9, perform the following steps:


a. Activate MIMO in TM9.
b. Ensure that UEs support TM9.
c. Check the value of PDCCH Type DCI[2C] Num on the U2000 client.
If there is PDCCH DCI format 2C, data transmission has been performed in TM9.

Monitoring Item Unit Value Range Description

PDCCH Type Number 0 to 64000 Number of times


DCI[2C] Num PDCCH DCI
format 2C is used
during a
monitoring period

7.4.5 Deactivation
Receive diversity and downlink MIMO cannot be deactivated using parameters. This section
only describes how to deactivate uplink MU-MIMO.

7.4.5.1 Using the CME


For detailed operations, see CME-based Feature Configuration.

7.4.5.2 Using MML Commands


Step 1 Run the MOD CELLALGOSWITCH command with the
UlVmimoSwitch(UlVmimoSwitch) option of the Uplink schedule switch parameter
deselected.
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=0,UlSchSwitch=UlVmimoSwitch-0;

----End

7.5 Performance Monitoring


Receive Diversity
Use the counters listed in Table 7-8 to monitor 2- and 4-antenna receive diversity. The uplink
cell throughput of 2-antenna receive diversity should be less than that of 4-antenna receive
diversity in the same cell (with the same parameter settings such as the same bandwidth and
the same total transmit power).

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Table 7-8 Counters used to monitor receive diversity


Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526728259 L.Thrp.bits.UL Uplink data volume received at the PDCP


layer in a cell

1526728233 L.Thrp.Time.Cell.UL Uplink data transmission duration in a cell

Use the counters listed in Table 7-9 to monitor the connections between RRU ports and
antennas after receiver diversity is enabled. Figure 7-9 provides an example, where the
average RSSI values of antennas 2 and 3 are obviously less than those of other antennas,
indicating that the two antennas are not connected to RRU ports.

Table 7-9 Counters used to monitor the physical layer of cell sector equipment
Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526737656 L.CellSectorEQUIP.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant0 Average RSSI of antenna 0


in a set of cell sector
equipment

1526737657 L.CellSectorEQUIP.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant1 Average RSSI of antenna 1


in a set of cell sector
equipment

1526737658 L.CellSectorEQUIP.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant2 Average RSSI of antenna 2


in a set of cell sector
equipment

1526737659 L.CellSectorEQUIP.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant3 Average RSSI of antenna 3


in a set of cell sector
equipment

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 7 Engineering Guidelines

Figure 7-9 An example of average RSSI values

Uplink MU-MIMO
Use the counters listed in Table 7-10 to monitor uplink MU-MIMO. If any counter has a non-
zero value, uplink MU-MIMO works properly. If the counter values are always zero, uplink
MU-MIMO does not work properly.

Table 7-10 Counters used to monitor uplink MU-MIMO


Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526728349 L.ChMeas.VMIMO.Pai Number of PRBs used by successfully


rPRB.Succ paired UEs in MU-MIMO in a cell

1526728350 L.ChMeas.VMIMO.Pai Number of PRBs that can be used for UE


rPRB.Tot pairing in MU-MIMO in a cell

7.6 Parameter Optimization


None

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7.7 Possible Issues


Fault Description 1
2-antenna receive diversity fails to be activated after configuration. That is, the value of
antenna 0 RSSI or antenna 1 RSSI is N/A.

Fault Handling 1
Step 1 Run the LST CELL command to check whether the value of Cell transmission and
reception mode indicates that the RX mode is 2R.
l If the RX mode is not 2R, change it.
l If the RX mode is 2R, contact Huawei technical support.

----End

Fault Description 2
The values of the counters listed in Table 7-11 are always zero after uplink MU-MIMO is
enabled.

Table 7-11 Counters used to monitor uplink MU-MIMO


Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description

1526728349 L.ChMeas.VMIMO.PairP Number of PRBs used by


RB.Succ successfully paired UEs in
MU-MIMO in a cell

1526728350 L.ChMeas.VMIMO.PairP Number of PRBs that can be


RB.Tot used for UE pairing in MU-
MIMO in a cell

Fault Handling 2
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Monitor > Signaling Trace > Signaling Trace Management.

Step 2 In the navigation tree of the Signaling Trace Management tab page, choose Trace Type >
LTE > Cell Performance Monitoring > Users Statistic Monitoring. Create and start a
tracing task, and check the value of General Users Number.
l If there are a small number of UEs (for example, less than five UEs), there is a low
possibility of UE pairing and uplink MU-MIMO does not take effect.
l If there are enough UEs for pairing, go to Step 3. The specific number of UEs depends
on factors such as bandwidth.

Step 3 In the navigation tree of the Signaling Trace Management tab page, choose Trace Type >
LTE > User Performance Monitoring > Quality of Channel Monitoring. Create and start a
tracing task, and check SINRs.

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l If the SINRs of the monitored UEs are less than 1 dB, there is a high probability that the
UEs cannot be paired and uplink MU-MIMO does not take effect.
l If the SINRs of the monitored UEs are greater than or equal to 1 dB but uplink MU-
MIMO does not take effect, contact Huawei engineers.

----End

Fault Description 3
In a 2T2R or 4T4R cell with low channel correlation and high SINR, only counters related to
rank 1 have non-zero values but counters related to ranks 2, 3, and 4 are always zero.

Fault Handling 3
Step 1 Run the LST CELLMIMOPARACFG command to check whether the value of Fixed
MIMO Mode is TM2 or TM6.
l If yes, change the transmission mode to a mode that supports the transmission of two
codewords based on the network plan.
l If no, go to Step 2.
Step 2 Run the LST CELLDLSCHALGO command to check whether the value of maximum
number of MIMO layers is Rank1.
l If yes, run the MOD CELLDLSCHALGO command to set maximum number of
MIMO layers to SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(Rank2) or
SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4(Rank4).
l If no, go to Step 3.
Step 3 Check whether the UE is of category 1.
l If yes, the UE does not support spatial multiplexing. In this case, replace it with a UE of
another category.
l If no, contact Huawei technical support.

----End

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

8 Parameters

Table 8-1 Parameters


MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description
ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Cell TxRxM ADD None None Meaning: Indicates the transmission and reception
ode CELL mode of the cell.
MOD GUI Value Range: 1T1R, 1T2R, 2T2R, 2T4R, 4T4R,
CELL 8T8R, 2T8R, 4T8R, 64T64R
LST Unit: None
CELL Actual Value Range: 1T1R, 1T2R, 2T2R, 2T4R,
4T4R, 8T8R, 2T8R, 4T8R, 64T64R
Default Value: None

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CellAlg UlSchS MOD LOFD-0 VoIP Meaning:


oSwitch witch CELLA 01016 / Semi- Indicates whether to enable uplink scheduling
LGOSW TDLOF persisten functions for the cell.
ITCH D-00101 t
LST 6 Scheduli SpsSchSwitch: Indicates whether to enable semi-
CELLA LOFD-0 ng persistent scheduling during talk spurts of VoLTE
LGOSW 01048 / TTI services. If this option is selected, semi-persistent
ITCH TDLOF Bundlin scheduling is applied. If this option is deselected,
D-00104 g dynamic scheduling is applied. This option applies
8 only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
Dynami
LBFD-0 c SinrAdjustSwitch: Indicates whether to adjust the
0101502 Scheduli measured SINR based on ACK/NACK messages in
/ ng the UL hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)
TDLBF Basic processes. This option applies only to LTE FDD and
D-00101 Scheduli LTE TDD.
502 ng PreAllocationSwitch: Indicates whether to enable
LBFD-0 MBR>G preallocation in the uplink. If this option is selected:
02025 / BR (1) If the SmartPreAllocationSwitch option is
TDLBF Configu deselected and a UE is in the discontinuous reception
D-00202 ration (DRX) state, preallocation is disabled for the UE in
5 the uplink; (2) If the SmartPreAllocationSwitch option
UL 2x2
LBFD-0 is deselected and the UE is not in the DRX state,
MU-
70102 / preallocation is enabled for the UE in the uplink; (3) If
MIMO
TDLBF the SmartPreAllocationSwitch option is selected and
D-07010 UL 2x4 the SmartPreAllocationDuration parameter value is
2 MU- greater than 0, smart preallocation is enabled for the
MIMO UE in the uplink; (4) If the SmartPreAllocationSwitch
LOFD-0
AMC option is selected and the SmartPreAllocationDuration
01002
parameter value is 0, preallocation is disabled for the
LOFD-0 Uplink UE in the uplink. If this option is deselected,
01058 / Coverag preallocation is disabled for the UE in the uplink. If
TDLOF e bearer-level preallocation or bearer-level smart
D-00105 Improve preallocation is enabled for a QCI, cell-level
8 ment for preallocation and cell-level smart preallocation do not
Video apply to UEs with the QCI. This option applies only to
LBFD-0
01006 / Enhance LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
TDLBF d UL
Frequen UlVmimoSwitch: Indicates whether to enable multi-
D-00100
cy user MIMO (MU-MIMO) in the uplink. If this option
6
Selectiv is selected, the eNodeB performs MU-MIMO pairing
LOFD-1 e among UEs based on related principles. UEs forming
20205 Scheduli a pair transmit data using the same time-frequency
LBFD-0 ng resources, which improves the system throughput and
60102 spectral efficiency. This option applies only to LTE
UL FDD and LTE TDD.
TDLEO 2x64
FD-121 MU- TtiBundlingSwitch: Indicates whether to enable
608 MIMO transmission time interval (TTI) bundling. If TTI

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

TDLEO UL bundling is enabled, more transmission opportunities


FD-121 4x64 are available to UEs within the delay budget for
609 MU- VoLTE services on the Uu interface, thereby
TDLEO MIMO improving uplink coverage. This option applies only
FD-121 UL to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
610 8x64 ImIcSwitch: Indicates whether to enable the
MU- intermodulation (IM) interference cancellation for
MIMO UEs. When data is transmitted in both the uplink and
downlink, uplink signals generate two IM components
symmetrically beside the Direct Current (DC)
subcarrier on the downlink receive channel due to the
nonlinearity of the UE receive channel. If this option
is selected, IM component elimination is performed
for UEs. If this option is deselected, IM component
elimination is not performed for UEs. This option
applies only to LTE FDD cells working on frequency
band 20. This option applies only to LTE FDD.
SmartPreAllocationSwitch: Indicates whether to
enable uplink smart preallocation when the
PreAllocationSwitch option is selected. If both the
PreAllocationSwitch and this option are selected and
the SmartPreAllocationDuration parameter in the
CellPreallocGroup MO is set to a value greater than 0,
uplink smart preallocation is enabled. Otherwise,
uplink smart preallocation is disabled. This option
applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
PuschDtxSwitch: Indicates whether the eNodeB uses
the PUSCH discontinuous transmission (DTX)
detection result during uplink scheduling. If this
option is selected for an LTE FDD cell, the eNodeB
determines whether to perform adaptive
retransmission, and also adjusts the CCE aggregation
level of the PDCCH carrying downlink control
information (DCI) format 0 based on the PUSCH
DTX detection result during uplink scheduling. If an
LTE FDD cell is established on an LBBPc, this option
takes effect only if the cell uses less than four RX
antennas and normal cyclic prefix (CP) in the uplink
and the SrsCfgInd parameter in the SRSCfg MO is set
to BOOLEAN_TRUE(True). Note that the LBBPc
does not support PUSCH DTX detection for VMIMO
UEs. For an LTE TDD cell, this option takes effect
only when the uplink-downlink subframe
configuration is set to SA2 or SA5. If this option takes
effect, the eNodeB adjusts the CCE aggregation level
based on the PUSCH DTX detection results. Note that
LTE TDD cells established on LBBPc boards do not

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

support PUSCH DTX detection. This option applies


only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.

UlIblerAdjustSwitch: Indicates whether to enable the


uplink IBLER adjustment algorithm. If this option is
selected, the target IBLER is adjusted for UEs based
on the channel quality and fluctuation to increase the
cell throughput. This option applies only to LTE FDD
and LTE TDD. If this option is selected independently
for FDD cells with the UlTargetIBlerAdaptType
option deselected, the algorithm does not take effect.

UlEnhancedFssSwitch: Indicates whether to enable


uplink load-based enhanced frequency selective
scheduling. This option applies only to LTE FDD.

UlIicsAlgoSwitch: Indicates whether to enable the


uplink interference-intensity-based coordinated
scheduling (UL IICS) algorithm. If this option is
selected, interference can be reduced based on
accurate detection of user attributes and scheduling
resource coordination, increasing the cell edge
throughput. This option applies only to LTE TDD.

UlEnhancedSrSchSwitch: Indicates whether uplink re-


scheduling is performed only when the On Duration
timer for the DRX long cycle starts. Uplink re-
scheduling is required if the number of HARQ
retransmissions for a scheduling request (SR) reaches
the maximum value but the scheduling still fails. If
this option is selected, uplink re-scheduling is
performed only when the On Duration timer for the
DRX long cycle starts. If this option is deselected,
uplink re-scheduling is performed immediately when
the number of HARQ retransmissions for SR reaches
the maximum value but the scheduling still fails. It is
recommended that this option be selected for live
networks. This option applies only to LTE FDD and
LTE TDD.

SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch: Indicates whether the


uplink scheduler performs scheduling without
considering power control restrictions. If this option is
selected, the uplink scheduler performs scheduling
without considering power control restrictions,
ensuring full utilization of the transmit power for all
UEs. If this option is deselected, the uplink scheduler
considers power control restrictions while performing
scheduling. In this case, the transmit power cannot be
fully used for UEs at the cell edge or between the cell

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

edge and cell center. This option applies only to LTE


FDD and LTE TDD.

UlMinGbrSwitch: Indicates whether to ensure uplink


minimum guaranteed bit rate (GBR). If this option is
selected, the minimum GBR of non-GBR services is
ensured by increasing the scheduling priority of UEs
whose non-GBR service rates are lower than the
minimum GBR. This option applies only to LTE FDD
and LTE TDD.

UlMbrCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to enable uplink


scheduling based on the maximum bit rate (MBR) and
guaranteed bit rate (GBR) on the GBR bearer. If this
option is selected, the eNodeB performs uplink
scheduling on GBR bearers based on the MBR and
GBR. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB
performs uplink scheduling on GBR bearers based
only on the GBR. This option applies only to LTE
FDD and LTE TDD.

MbrUlSchSwitch: Indicates whether the eNodeB


performs uplink scheduling based on the MBR. If this
option is selected, the eNodeB prioritizes UEs based
on the MBRs during uplink scheduling. This option
applies only to LTE TDD.

UeAmbrUlSchSwitch: Indicates whether the eNodeB


performs uplink scheduling based on the aggregate
maximum bit rate (AMBR) of UEs. If this option is
selected, the eNodeB prioritizes UEs based on the
AMBRs of UEs during uplink scheduling. This option
applies only to LTE TDD.

UlEnhancedDopplerSwitch: Indicates whether to


enable enhanced uplink scheduling based on mobility
speed estimation. If this option is selected, enhanced
uplink scheduling based on mobility speed estimation
is enabled. In enhanced uplink scheduling based on
mobility speed estimation, the eNodeB uses Doppler
measurement results to identify low-speed UEs to
further improve uplink performance of low-speed
UEs. If this option is deselected, enhanced uplink
scheduling based on mobility speed is disabled.
Enhanced uplink scheduling based on mobility speed
takes effect only when the DopMeasLevel parameter
is set to CLASS_1(CLASS_1) and the
UlEnhancedDopplerSwitch option is selected. This
option does not apply to cells established on LBBPc
boards. This option applies only to LTE FDD.

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

UlRaUserSchOptSw: Indicates whether the eNodeB


raises the scheduling priority of UEs sending uplink
access signaling, including MSG5 and the RRC
Connection Reconfiguration Complete message. If
this option is selected, the eNodeB raises the
scheduling priority of UEs sending uplink access
signaling. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB
does not raise the scheduling priority of UEs sending
uplink access signaling. In NB-IoT scenarios with air
interface resource congestion, this option restricts the
number of preambles to perform flow control on UEs
accessing the cell.
UlLast2RetransSchOptSwitch: Indicates whether to
optimize the scheduling policy for the last two
retransmissions. If this option is selected, the
scheduling policy is optimized for the last two
retransmissions. If the UE transmit power is not
limited, adaptive retransmission is used, and the
number of RBs increases in the last two
retransmissions to increase the receive success rate of
the last two retransmissions and decrease uplink
RBLER. If this option is deselected, the scheduling
policy is not optimized for the last two
retransmissions. This option applies only to LTE FDD
and LTE TDD.
UlInterfFssSwitch: Indicates whether to enable
interference-based uplink frequency-selective
scheduling. This option applies only to LTE FDD.
UlSmallRBSpectralEffOptSw: Indicates whether to
improve the spectral efficiency of small RBs in the
uplink. If this option is selected, the spectral efficiency
of small RBs in the uplink is optimized, ensuring that
the transmission block size calculated based on
optimized spectral efficiency is not less than the traffic
volume to be scheduled. If this option is deselected,
the spectral efficiency of small RBs in the uplink is
not optimized. This option applies only to LTE FDD
and LTE TDD.
PuschUsePucchRbSwitch: Indicates whether PUCCH
RBs can be occupied by the PUSCH. In scenarios
with a single user: If this option is selected, PUCCH
RBs can be occupied by the PUSCH; if this option is
deselected, PUCCH RBs cannot be occupied by the
PUSCH. In scenarios with multiple users, PUCCH
RBs cannot be occupied by the PUSCH regardless of
the setting of this option. This option applies only to
LTE FDD and LTE TDD.

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

PuschDtxSchOptSwitch: If this option is selected, the


eNodeB determines whether to perform adaptive
retransmission based on the PUSCH DTX detection
result during uplink scheduling. This option takes
effect only when the uplink-downlink subframe
configuration SA2 or SA5 is used. If an LTE TDD cell
is established on an LBBPc, PUSCH DTX detection is
not supported. This option applies only to LTE TDD.
PrachRbReuseSwitch: If this option is selected, the
PUSCH and PRACH transmissions can use the same
resource. If this option is deselected, the PUSCH and
PRACH transmissions cannot use the same resource.
This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
ULFSSAlgoswitch: If this option is deselected, uplink
frequency-selective scheduling is disabled. If this
option is selected, uplink frequency-selective
scheduling is enabled. This option applies only to LTE
TDD.
SrSchDataAdptSw: Indicates whether to enable data
amount adaptation in SR-based scheduling. Data
amount adaptation in SR-based scheduling is enabled
only when this option is selected. This option applies
only to LTE FDD.
UlFssUserThdStSwitch: If this option is selected, the
UE number threshold is optimized for uplink
frequency selective scheduling. If this option is
deselected, the UE number threshold is not optimized
for uplink frequency selective scheduling. This option
applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
HighOrderVMIMOSwitch: Indicates whether to
enable high order VMIMO. If this option is selected,
high order VMIMO is enabled. If this option is
deselected, high order VMIMO is disabled. This
option applies only to LTE TDD.
VMIMOReduceMCSRiseRBSwitch: Indicates
whether VMIMO pairing is performed for UEs whose
MCS index is reduced to increase the number of RBs.
If this option is selected, VMIMO is performed for
UEs whose MCS index is reduced to increase the
number of RBs. If this option is deselected, VMIMO
is not performed for UEs whose MCS index is
reduced to increase the number of RBs. This option
applies only to LTE TDD.
VoLTEUeVmimoSwitch: Indicates whether VMIMO
pairing is performed for VoLTE UEs. If this option is

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MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

selected, VMIMO pairing is performed for VoLTE


UEs. If this option is deselected, VMIMO pairing is
not performed for VoLTE UEs. This option applies
only to LTE TDD.
TtiBundlingForVideoSwitch: If this option is selected,
TTI bundling is enabled for UEs running video
services in weak coverage areas, improving video
service coverage at the cell edge. If this option is
deselected, TTI bundling is disabled for UEs running
video services in weak coverage areas. This option
applies only to LTE FDD.
GUI Value Range: SpsSchSwitch(SpsSchSwitch),
SinrAdjustSwitch(SinrAdjustSwitch),
PreAllocationSwitch(PreAllocationSwitch),
UlVmimoSwitch(UlVmimoSwitch),
TtiBundlingSwitch(TtiBundlingSwitch),
ImIcSwitch(ImIcSwitch), SmartPreAllocationS-
witch(SmartPreAllocationSwitch),
PuschDtxSwitch(PuschDtxSwitch),
UlIblerAdjustSwitch(UlIblerAdjustSwitch),
UlEnhancedFssSwitch(UlEnhancedFssSwitch),
UlEnhancedSrSchSwitch(UlEnhancedSrSchSwitch),
SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch(SchedulerCtrlPowerS-
witch), UlIicsAlgoSwitch(UlIicsAlgoSwitch),
UlMinGbrSwitch(UlMinGbrSwitch),
UlMbrCtrlSwitch(UlMbrCtrlSwitch),
MbrUlSchSwitch(MbrUlSchSwitch),
UeAmbrUlSchSwitch(UeAmbrUlSchSwitch),
UlEnhancedDopplerSwitch(UlEnhancedDopplerS-
witch), UlRaUserSchOptSw(UlRaUserSchOptSw),
UlLast2RetransSchOptSwitch(UlLast2RetransSchOpt
Switch), UlInterfFssSwitch(UlInterfFssSwitch),
UlSmallRBSpectralEffOptSw(UlSmallRBSpectralEf-
ficiencyOptSw), PuschUsePucchRbS-
witch(PuschUsePucchRbSwitch), PuschDtxSchOptS-
witch(PuschDtxSchOptSwitch),
ULFSSAlgoSwitch(ULFSSAlgoSwitch),
PrachRbReuseSwitch(PrachRbReuseSwitch),
SrSchDataAdptSw(SrSchDataAdptSw),
UlFssUserThdStSwitch(UlFssUserThdStSwitch),
HighOrderVMIMOSwitch(HighOrderVMIMOS-
witch), VMIMOReduceMCSRiseRBS-
witch(VMIMOReduceMCSRiseRBSwitch),
VoLTEUeVmimoSwitch(VoLTEUeVmimoSwitch),
TtiBundlingForVideoSwitch(TtiBundlingForVideoS-
witch)
Unit: None

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Actual Value Range: SpsSchSwitch,


SinrAdjustSwitch, PreAllocationSwitch,
UlVmimoSwitch, TtiBundlingSwitch, ImIcSwitch,
SmartPreAllocationSwitch, PuschDtxSwitch,
UlIblerAdjustSwitch, UlEnhancedFssSwitch,
UlEnhancedSrSchSwitch, SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch,
UlIicsAlgoSwitch, UlMinGbrSwitch,
UlMbrCtrlSwitch, MbrUlSchSwitch,
UeAmbrUlSchSwitch, UlEnhancedDopplerSwitch,
UlRaUserSchOptSw, UlLast2RetransSchOptSwitch,
UlInterfFssSwitch, UlSmallRBSpectralEffOptSw,
PuschUsePucchRbSwitch, PuschDtxSchOptSwitch,
ULFSSAlgoSwitch, PrachRbReuseSwitch,
SrSchDataAdptSw, UlFssUserThdStSwitch,
HighOrderVMIMOSwitch, VMIMOReduceMCSRi-
seRBSwitch, VoLTEUeVmimoSwitch,
TtiBundlingForVideoSwitch
Default Value: SpsSchSwitch:Off,
SinrAdjustSwitch:On, PreAllocationSwitch:On,
UlVmimoSwitch:Off, TtiBundlingSwitch:Off,
ImIcSwitch:Off, SmartPreAllocationSwitch:On,
PuschDtxSwitch:On, UlIblerAdjustSwitch:Off,
UlEnhancedFssSwitch:On, UlEnhancedSrSchS-
witch:On, SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch:Off,
UlIicsAlgoSwitch:Off, UlMinGbrSwitch:Off,
UlMbrCtrlSwitch:Off, MbrUlSchSwitch:Off,
UeAmbrUlSchSwitch:Off, UlEnhancedDopplerS-
witch:On, UlRaUserSchOptSw:Off,
UlLast2RetransSchOptSwitch:On,
UlInterfFssSwitch:Off, UlSmallRBSpectralEf-
fOptSw:Off, PuschUsePucchRbSwitch:Off,
PuschDtxSchOptSwitch:Off, ULFSSAlgoSwitch:On,
PrachRbReuseSwitch:Off, SrSchDataAdptSw:On,
UlFssUserThdStSwitch:Off, HighOrderVMIMOS-
witch:Off, VMIMOReduceMCSRiseRBSwitch:Off,
VoLTEUeVmimoSwitch:Off, TtiBundlingForVideoS-
witch:Off

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Cell CrsPort ADD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning: Indicates the number of ports for
Num CELL 01001 / MIMO transmitting cell-specific reference signal (CRS). As
MOD TDLOF DL 4x2 defined in 3GPP specifications, this parameter can be
CELL D-00100 MIMO set to CRS_PORT_1, CRS_PORT_2, or
1 CRS_PORT_4. The value CRS_PORT_1 indicates
LST DL 4x4 that one CRS port (port 0) is configured. The value
CELL LOFD-0 MIMO
01003 / CRS_PORT_2 indicates that two CRS ports (ports 0
TDLOF DL 4x4 and 1) are configured. The value CRS_PORT_4
D-00100 MIMO indicates that four CRS ports (ports 0, 1, 2, and 3) are
3 Based configured.
on TM3 GUI Value Range: CRS_PORT_1(1 port),
LOFD-0 and
01060 CRS_PORT_2(2 ports), CRS_PORT_4(4 ports)
TM4
TDLOF Unit: None
DL 64-
D-00106 Antenna Actual Value Range: CRS_PORT_1, CRS_PORT_2,
0 3D- CRS_PORT_4
TDLEO Beamfor Default Value: CRS_PORT_2(2 ports)
FD-121 ming
603

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CellMi InitialMi MOD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning:


moPara moType CELLM 01001 / MIMO Indicates the MIMO transmission mode used during
Cfg IMOPA TDLOF DL 4x2 initial network access.
RACFG D-00100 MIMO
LST 1 If this parameter is set to TM2(TM2), the MIMO
DL 4X4 transmission mode used during initial network access
CELLM LOFD-0 MIMO
IMOPA 01003 is TM2.
RACFG DL 4x4
LOFD-0 MIMO If this parameter is set to ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE),
01060 Based the MIMO transmission mode used during initial
TDLOF on TM3 network access is determined by the settings of the
D-00106 and MimoAdaptiveSwitch and FixedMimoMode
0 TM4 parameters. If the MimoAdaptiveSwitch parameter is
set to NO_ADAPTIVE, the initial MIMO
transmission mode is determined by the setting of the
FixedMimoMode parameter. If the
MimoAdaptiveSwitch parameter is set to
OL_ADAPTIVE or OC_ADAPTIVE, the initial
MIMO transmission mode is TM3. If the
MimoAdaptiveSwitch parameter is set to
CL_ADAPTIVE, the initial MIMO transmission
mode is TM4.
This parameter applies only to LTE FDD and LTE
TDD.
GUI Value Range: TM2(TM2),
ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: TM2, ADAPTIVE
Default Value: ADAPTIVE(ADAPTIVE)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CellMi MimoA MOD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning:


moPara daptiveS CELLM 01001 / MIMO Indicates the type of adaptive MIMO for a multi-
Cfg witch IMOPA TDLOF DL 4x2 antenna eNodeB. The values are described as follows:
RACFG D-00100 MIMO
LST 1 NO_ADAPTIVE: A fixed MIMO transmission mode
DL 4X4 is used. That is, transition between MIMO
CELLM LOFD-0 MIMO
IMOPA 01003 transmission modes is not supported.
RACFG DL 4x4
LOFD-0 MIMO OL_ADAPTIVE: The open-loop adaptive MIMO
01060 Based transmission mode is used. In this mode, UEs report
TDLOF on TM3 RANK and CQI values but do not report PMI values
D-00106 and to the eNodeB.
0 TM4 CL_ADAPTIVE: The closed-loop adaptive MIMO
TDLOF DL 2x2 transmission mode is used. In this mode, UEs report
D-00100 MIMO RANK, CQI, and PMI values to the eNodeB.
1
OC_ADAPTIVE: UEs switch between the open-loop
and closed-loop adaptive MIMO transmission modes
automatically.
This parameter applies only to LTE FDD and LTE
TDD.
GUI Value Range:
NO_ADAPTIVE(NO_ADAPTIVE),
OL_ADAPTIVE(OL_ADAPTIVE),
CL_ADAPTIVE(CL_ADAPTIVE),
OC_ADAPTIVE(OC_ADAPTIVE)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: NO_ADAPTIVE,
OL_ADAPTIVE, CL_ADAPTIVE, OC_ADAPTIVE
Default Value: NO_ADAPTIVE(NO_ADAPTIVE)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CellMi FixedMi MOD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning:


moPara moMod CELLM 01001 / MIMO Indicates the fixed MIMO transmission mode
Cfg e IMOPA TDLOF DL 4x2 configured by a multi-antenna eNodeB for UEs. This
RACFG D-00100 MIMO parameter is valid only when MimoAdaptiveSwitch is
LST 1 set to NO_ADAPTIVE. There are four values.
DL 4X4
CELLM LOFD-0 MIMO
IMOPA 01003 TM2: Transmission mode 2 is permanently applied to
RACFG DL 4x4 UEs.
LOFD-0 MIMO
01060 Based TM3: Transmission mode 3 is permanently applied to
TDLOF on TM3 UEs.
D-00106 and TM4: Transmission mode 4 is permanently applied to
0 TM4 UEs.
TDLOF DL 2x2
D-00100 MIMO TM6: Transmission mode 6 is permanently applied to
1 UEs.
This parameter applies only to LTE FDD and LTE
TDD.
GUI Value Range: TM2(TM2), TM3(TM3),
TM4(TM4), TM6(TM6)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: TM2, TM3, TM4, TM6
Default Value: TM3(TM3)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CellAlg EnhMI MOD LOFD-0 DL 2*2 Meaning: Indicates the switch used to enable or
oSwitch MOSwit CELLA 01001 MIMO disable enhanced MIMO. Admitted UEs are allowed
ch LGOSW LOFD-0 DL 4*2 to enter TM9 or TM10 mode only if the TM9Switch
ITCH 01003 MIMO or TM10Switch option is selected. The
LST TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch option can be selected only
LOFD-0 DL 4x4 after the TM9Switch option is selected. If the
CELLA 01060 MIMO
LGOSW TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch option is selected, UEs
ITCH TDLAO DL 2- meeting certain conditions are allowed to adaptively
FD-001 Layer enter TM4 and TM9 mode. Otherwise, UEs are
00114 MIMO prohibited from adaptively entering TM4 and TM9
TDLAO Based mode. Enhanced MIMO does not apply to the LBBPc.
FD-081 on TM9 The TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch and TM10Switch
409 DL 4- options apply only to LTE FDD. If the
Layer ChannelRecSwitch option is selected, channel
LAOFD reconstruction optimization is enabled. If the
-111204 MIMO
Based ChannelRecSwitch option is deselected, channel
LEOFD- on TM9 reconstruction optimization is disabled. This
111307 parameter applies only to LTE FDD.
Adaptiv
e SFN/ GUI Value Range: TM9Switch(TM9Switch),
SDMA TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch(TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch),
with TM10Switch(TM10Switch),
TM10 ChannelRecSwitch(ChannelRecSwitch)
eMIMO Unit: None
Actual Value Range: TM9Switch,
TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch, TM10Switch,
ChannelRecSwitch
Default Value: TM9Switch:Off,
TM4TM9AdaptiveSwitch:Off, TM10Switch:Off,
ChannelRecSwitch:Off

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Cell CrsPort ADD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning: Indicates the mapping between a cell-
Map CELL 01001 / MIMO specific reference signal (CRS) port and a transmit
MOD TDLOF DL 4x2 (TX) channel in an RRU. In cells with one or two TX
CELL D-00100 MIMO channels, this parameter cannot be set. In cells with
1 four or eight TX channels, this parameter can be set.
LST DL 4x4 As defined in 3GPP specifications, the CrsPortNum
CELL LOFD-0 MIMO
01003 / parameter can be set to CRS_PORT_1,
TDLOF DL 4x4 CRS_PORT_2, or CRS_PORT_4. The value
D-00100 MIMO CRS_PORT_1 indicates that one CRS port (port 0) is
3 Based configured. The value CRS_PORT_2 indicates that
on TM3 two CRS ports (ports 0 and 1) are configured. The
LOFD-0 and value CRS_PORT_4 indicates that four CRS ports
01060 TM4 (ports 0, 1, 2 and 3). In values of this parameter,
TDLOF DL 4- mTnP indicates that the number of TX channels
D-00106 Antenna configured for a cell is "m" and the number of CRS
0 Transmi ports is "n". The parameter value 4TnP_abcd indicates
MLBFD t that reference signals transmitted over CRS ports a, b,
-121002 Diversit c, and d are mapped to TX channels 1, 2, 3, and 4 in
40 y an RRU, respectively (The TX channel number here is
for reference only, and is determined based on the
R0A to R0D, or others). The parameter value
8TnP_abcdefgh indicates that reference signals
transmitted over CRS ports a to h are mapped to TX
channels 1 to 8 in an RRU, respectively. Duplicate
numbers of abcd or abcdefgh indicates that virtual
antenna mapping (VAM) is applied, that is, the
reference signals transmitted over the CRS port are
mapped to corresponding TX channels. The parameter
value NOT_CFG indicates that the mapping between
a CRS port and a TX channel in an RRU is not
configured, and CRS ports are mapped to TX channels
in an RRU in a default manner. In TDD cells, "n" in
mTnP must be equal to the CrsPortNum parameter
value. For cells established on LBBPc boards, the
parameter value NOT_CFG takes effect regardless of
the actual parameter setting. This parameter applies
only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
GUI Value Range: NOT_CFG(Not configure),
4T4P_0213(4T4P_0213), 4T4P_0231(4T4P_0231),
4T4P_0123(4T4P_0123), 4T4P_0132(4T4P_0132),
4T4P_0312(4T4P_0312), 4T4P_0321(4T4P_0321),
4T2P_0011(4T2P_0011), 4T2P_0101(4T2P_0101),
4T2P_0110(4T2P_0110),
8T2P_00001111(8T2P_00001111),
8T2P_00110011(8T2P_00110011),
8T2P_01010101(8T2P_01010101),
8T4P_00112233(8T4P_00112233),
8T4P_01230123(8T4P_01230123)

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Unit: None
Actual Value Range: NOT_CFG, 4T4P_0213,
4T4P_0231, 4T4P_0123, 4T4P_0132, 4T4P_0312,
4T4P_0321, 4T2P_0011, 4T2P_0101, 4T2P_0110,
8T2P_00001111, 8T2P_00110011, 8T2P_01010101,
8T4P_00112233, 8T4P_01230123
Default Value: NOT_CFG(Not configure)

CellDlsc MaxMi MOD LOFD-0 DL 2x2 Meaning: Indicates the maximum number of layers
hAlgo moRank CELLD 01001 / MIMO (the rank) in the implementation of multiple-input
Para LSCHA TDLOF DL 4x2 multiple-output (MIMO) in DL scheduling. This
LGO D-00100 MIMO parameter applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
LST 1 GUI Value Range: SW_MAX_SM_RANK_1(Rank1),
DL 4X4
CELLD LOFD-0 MIMO SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(Rank2),
LSCHA 01003 / SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4(Rank4)
LGO TDLOF DL 4x4
MIMO Unit: None
D-00100
3 Based Actual Value Range: SW_MAX_SM_RANK_1,
on TM3 SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2, SW_MAX_SM_RANK_4
LOFD-0 and
01060 Default Value: SW_MAX_SM_RANK_2(Rank2)
TM4
TDLOF
D-00106
0

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

ENodeB Compati MOD LBFD-0 Coverag Meaning:


AlgoSwi bilityCtr ENODE 0201802 e Based Indicates whether to enable compatibility solutions,
tch lSwitch BALGO / Inter- based on which the eNodeB determines whether to
SWITC TDLBF frequenc handle compatibility issues. This parameter includes
H D-00201 y the following options:
LST 802 Handov
ENODE LBFD-0 er UECapRprtAbnormalCtrlSwitch: If this option is
BALGO 0201805 Service selected, the eNodeB handles compatibility issues of
SWITC / Based UEs that cannot report their capabilities. This option
H TDLBF Inter- applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
D-00201 frequenc ApCqiRptAbnormalCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to
805 y apply a compatibility solution to abnormal aperiodic
LBFD-0 Handov channel quality indicator (CQI) reporting. If this
02031 / er option is selected, the compatibility solution takes
TDLBF Support effect. The configuration IEs related to aperiodic CQI
D-00203 of reporting are always included in RRC Connection
1 aperiodi Reconfiguration messages used to reconfigure CQIs
LOFD-0 c CQI regardless of whether the IEs are changed or not. If
01019 / reports this option is deselected, the compatibility solution
TDLOF PS Inter- does not take effect. The configuration IEs related to
D-00101 RAT aperiodic CQI reporting are not included in RRC
9 Mobility Connection Reconfiguration messages used to
between reconfigure CQIs if the IEs remain unchanged. This
LOFD-0 option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
01020 / E-
TDLOF UTRAN UeInterRatMeasCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether the
D-00102 and eNodeB checks the QCI-specific inter-RAT handover
0 UTRAN policies when evaluating an inter-RAT handover. This
LAOFD PS Inter- function does not allow the eNodeB to deliver inter-
-001002 RAT RAT measurement configurations to some special UEs
01 / Mobility anymore and applies to the following types of inter-
TDLAO between RAT handovers: coverage-based handover, distance-
FD-001 E- based handover, uplink-quality-based handover,
002 UTRAN service-based handover, and SPID-specific handover
and back to the HPLMN. If this option is selected, the
LBFD-0 GERAN eNodeB determines whether to deliver inter-RAT
02008 / A1/A2, blind A1/A2, and inter-RAT B1/B2
TDLBF Carrier
Aggrega measurement configurations to the UE for a
D-00200 measurement-based or blind inter-RAT handover
8 tion for
Downlin based on the setting of the NoHoFlag parameters in
LOFD-0 k 2CC the InterRatPolicyCfgGroup MO for QCIs of services
01060 in running on the UE. If this option is deselected, the
TDLOF 40MHz eNodeB does not perform the evaluation based on the
D-00106 values of the NoHoFlag parameters in the
Radio InterRatPolicyCfgGroup MO.
0 Bearer
LOFD-0 Manage VoipExProtSwitch: Indicates whether to enable
01001 / ment service-request-based inter-frequency handover
TDLOF protection when a VoLTE exception occurs. If this

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

D-00100 DL 4x4 option is selected and the eNodeB does not support
1 MIMO VoLTE, the eNodeB can set up bearers for QCI-1
LOFD-0 DL 4x4 services and other services when both of the following
01003 MIMO conditions are met: (1) The EPC delivers information
Based about bearers with QCI 1 and other QCIs; (2) The UE
TDLAO exits the idle mode. After the QCI-1 service bearers
FD-001 on TM3
and are set up, the UE is handed over to an inter-frequency
00114 cell. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE
TM4
TDLAO TDD.
FD-081 DL 2*2
409 MIMO ApCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to
DL 4*2 enable a workaround of problems that may occur
LAOFD when aperiodic CQI reports in 3-1 reporting mode and
-001001 MIMO
ACKs/NACKs are transmitted simultaneously in a
/ DL 2- cell. If this option is selected, the eNodeB performs
TDLAO Layer preallocation for aperiodic CQI reports. If this option
FD-001 MIMO is deselected, the eNodeB performs CQI_ONLY
001 Based scheduling on aperiodic CQI reports. This option
TDLAO on TM9 applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
FD-110 DL 4-
401 UeSRSAntSelectCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to
Layer
disable antenna selection for SRS transmission. If this
TDLAO MIMO
option is selected, antenna selection is disabled. This
FD-081 Based
option applies only to LTE TDD.
402 on TM9
LTE-A CaCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to
LBFD-0
Introduc enable a workaround of problems that may occur
60101
tion when periodic CQI reports and ACKs/NACKs are
MRFD- transmitted simultaneously in a cell in CA scenarios.
101222 Inter-
If this option is selected, the eNodeB sets the
eNodeB
MRFD- SimulAckNackAndCqiSwitch parameter to OFF(Off)
CA
111222 for CA UEs. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB
Based
sets the SimulAckNackAndCqiSwitch parameter
on
based on the original algorithm for CA UEs.
Coordin
ated HoRlcSnSizeSwitch: Controls the configuration of
BBU RLC sn-FieldLength during handovers. If this option
Inter- is selected, the configuration of RLC sn-FieldLength
eNodeB for the target cell is the same as that for the source
CA cell. If this option is deselected, RLC sn-FieldLength
Based for the target cell is set to the value configured at the
on target side.
Relaxed FddTddCaPcellDuplexFdd: Indicates whether the
Backhau eNodeB regards that a UE supports FDD+TDD CA
l with an LTE FDD cell serving as its PCell when the
Optimiz UE reports the FDD+TDD CA band combination but
ation of does not report IE tdd-FDD-CA-PCellDuplex-r12. If
Periodic this option is selected, the eNodeB regards that the UE
and supports this type of CA. If this option is deselected,
Aperiodi the eNodeB regards that the UE does not support this

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

c CQI type of CA. This option applies only to LTE FDD and
Reportin LTE TDD.
g
FddTddCaPcellDuplexTdd: Indicates whether the
FDD
eNodeB regards that a UE supports FDD+TDD CA
+TDD
with an LTE TDD cell serving as its PCell when the
Downlin
UE reports the FDD+TDD CA band combination but
k
does not report IE tdd-FDD-CA-PCellDuplex-r12. If
Carrier
this option is selected, the eNodeB regards that the UE
Aggrega
supports this type of CA. If this option is deselected,
tion(LT
the eNodeB regards that the UE does not support this
E FDD)
type of CA. This option applies only to LTE FDD and
FDD LTE TDD.
+TDD
Uplink Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether
Carrier UEs of category 6 and above (excluding category 5)
Aggrega support four-layer MIMO based on TM3/TM4. If this
tion option is selected, UEs of category 6 or above
(LTE (excluding category 5) support MIMO at a maximum
FDD) of four layers based on TM3/TM4. If this option is
deselected, UEs of category 6 or above (excluding
category 5) support MIMO at a maximum of two
layers based on TM3/TM4. This option applies only to
LTE FDD and LTE TDD.

UeCsiRsCfigCtrlSwitch: Indicates whether to


configure CSI-RSs for TM9-incapable and TM10-
incapable UEs complying with 3GPP Release 10 or
later after the cell sends CSI-RSs. If this option is
selected, CSI-RSs are configured for such UEs. If this
option is deselected, CSI-RSs are not configured for
such UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and
LTE TDD.
GUI Value Range: UECapRprtAbnormalCtrlS-
witch(UECapRprtAbnormalCtrlSwitch),
ApCqiRptAbnormalCtrlS-
witch(ApCqiRptAbnormalCtrlSwitch),
UeInterRatMeasCtrlSwitch(UeInterRatMeasCtrlS-
witch), VoipExProtSwitch(VoipExProtSwitch),
UeSRSAntSelectCtrlSwitch(UeSRSAntSelectCtrlS-
witch), ApCqiAndAckAbnCtrlS-
witch(ApCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch),
CaCqiAndAckAbnCtrlS-
witch(CaCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch),
HoRlcSnSizeSwitch(HoRlcSnSizeSwitch),
FddTddCaPcellDuplexFdd(FddTddCaPcellDu-
plexFdd), FddTddCaPcellDu-
plexTdd(FddTddCaPcellDuplexTdd),
Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch(Tm3Tm4Max4Layer

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

CtrlSwitch), UeCsiRsCfigCtrlS-
witch(UeCsiRsCfigCtrlSwitch)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: UECapRprtAbnormalCtrlSwitch,
ApCqiRptAbnormalCtrlSwitch,
UeInterRatMeasCtrlSwitch, VoipExProtSwitch,
UeSRSAntSelectCtrlSwitch,
ApCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch,
CaCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch, HoRlcSnSizeSwitch,
FddTddCaPcellDuplexFdd, FddTddCaPcellDu-
plexTdd, Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch,
UeCsiRsCfigCtrlSwitch
Default Value: UECapRprtAbnormalCtrlSwitch:Off,
ApCqiRptAbnormalCtrlSwitch:On,
UeInterRatMeasCtrlSwitch:Off,
VoipExProtSwitch:Off, UeSRSAntSelectCtrlS-
witch:Off, ApCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch:Off,
CaCqiAndAckAbnCtrlSwitch:On,
HoRlcSnSizeSwitch:On, FddTddCaPcellDu-
plexFdd:On, FddTddCaPcellDuplexTdd:Off,
Tm3Tm4Max4LayerCtrlSwitch:Off,
UeCsiRsCfigCtrlSwitch:Off

CellAlg CellDlC MOD LBFD-0 PDSCH Meaning:


oSwitch overEnh CELLA 70106 Efficien DlCellCoverEnhanceAlgoSw: Indicates whether to
anceSwi LGOSW LEOFD- cy enable cell coverage enhancement. Enabling this
tch ITCH 121204 Improve function can increase the throughput of cell edge UEs
LST ment (CEUs) and improve cell coverage.
CELLA 3D
LGOSW Beamfor AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw: Indicates whether to
ITCH ming enable adaptive power matching. Enabling this
function in a lightly loaded wide coverage area helps
improve the performance of CEUs. This function is
enabled only when this option is selected. This option
applies only to LTE FDD.
GUI Value Range: DlCellCoverEnhanceAl-
goSw(DlCellCoverEnhanceAlgoSw),
AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw(AdptCellEdgePwrAl-
locSw)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: DlCellCoverEnhanceAlgoSw,
AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw
Default Value: DlCellCoverEnhanceAlgoSw:off,
AdptCellEdgePwrAllocSw:off

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

SECTO SECTO ADD None None Meaning: Indicates the number of the sector.
R RID SECTO GUI Value Range: 0~65535
R
Unit: None
DSP
SECTO Actual Value Range: 0~65535
R Default Value: None
LST
SECTO
R
MOD
SECTO
R
RMV
SECTO
R

SECTO SECTO ADD None None Meaning: Indicates the number of the sector
REQM REQMI SECTO equipment.
D REQM GUI Value Range: 0~65535
LST Unit: None
SECTO
REQM Actual Value Range: 0~65535

MOD Default Value: None


SECTO
REQM
RMV
SECTO
REQM
LST
SECTO
R

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Cell LocalCe ACT None None Meaning: Indicates the local ID of the cell. It uniquely
llId CELL identifies a cell within a BS.
ADD GUI Value Range: 0~255
CELL Unit: None
ADD Actual Value Range: 0~255
CELLB
Default Value: None
AND
BLK
CELL
DEA
CELL
DSP
CELL
DSP
CELLC
ALIBR
ATION
DSP
CELLC
AMCST
ATUS
DSP
CELLH
LHCHK
DSP
CELLL
AA
DSP
CELLP
HYTOP
O
DSP
CELLU
LCOMP
CLUST
ER
DSP
CELLU
LICCL
USTER
DSP
DDCEL
LGROU
P

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

DSP
LIOPTR
ULE
DSP
PRIBBP
ADJUS
T
LST
CELL
LST
CELLB
AND
MOD
CELL
RMV
CELL
RMV
CELLB
AND
RMV
CELLN
RT
RST
EUCEL
LRES
STR
CELLH
LHCHK
STR
CELLR
FLOOP
BACK
STR
CELLS
ELFTES
T
STR
LRTWP
RTTST
STR
PRIBBP
ADJUS
T

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

UBL
CELL
DSP
CELLB
YLOCA
TION
DSP
LRTWP
RTTST
DSP
PRIBBP
RESINF
O

Cell CellNa ADD None None Meaning: Indicates the name of the cell.
me CELL GUI Value Range: 1~99 characters
MOD Unit: None
CELL
Actual Value Range: 1~99 characters
DSP
CELL Default Value: None

LST
CELL

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MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Cell FddTddI ADD LBFD-0 Broadca Meaning: Indicates the duplex mode of the cell.
nd CELL 02009 / st of CELL_FDD indicates the FDD mode, and
MOD TDLBF system CELL_TDD indicates the TDD mode.
CELL D-00200 informat GUI Value Range: CELL_FDD(FDD),
9 ion CELL_TDD(TDD)
LST
CELL TDLBF Basic Unit: None
D-00100 uplink-
7 downlin Actual Value Range: CELL_FDD, CELL_TDD

TDLBF k Default Value: None


D-00100 subfram
701 e
configur
TDLBF ation
D-00100
702 uplink-
downlin
TDLOF k
D-00102 subfram
6 e
TDLOF configur
D-00102 ation
601 type1&2
TDLOF uplink-
D-00102 downlin
602 k special
TDLOF subfram
D-00102 e
603 configur
ation
type 7
Optional
uplink-
downlin
k
subfram
e
configur
ation
uplink-
downlin
k
subfram
e
configur
ation
type 0
uplink-
downlin

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

k special
subfram
e
configur
ation
type 4
uplink-
downlin
k special
subfram
e
configur
ation
type 5

Cell MultiRr ADD LOFD-0 SFN Meaning: Indicates whether to enable or disable the
uCellFla CELL 03029 / Adaptiv multi-RRU cell feature.
g MOD TDLOF e SFN/ GUI Value Range: BOOLEAN_FALSE(False),
CELL D-00107 SDMA BOOLEAN_TRUE(True)
5
LST Inter- Unit: None
CELL TDLOF BBP
D-00200 Actual Value Range: BOOLEAN_FALSE,
SFN BOOLEAN_TRUE
8
Inter- Default Value: BOOLEAN_FALSE(False)
TDLOF BBU
D-00109 SFN
8
Inter-
TDLOF BBP
D-00108 Adaptiv
0 e SFN/
TDLOF SDMA
D-00108 Inter-
1 BBU
TDLOF Adaptiv
D-00108 e SFN/
2 SDMA

SRSCfg LocalCe DSP None None Meaning: Indicates the local ID of the cell. It uniquely
llId SRSCF identifies a cell within an eNodeB. This parameter
G applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
LST GUI Value Range: 0~255
SRSCF Unit: None
G
Actual Value Range: 0~255
MOD
SRSCF Default Value: None
G

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

SRSCfg SrsCfgI MOD LBFD-0 Physical Meaning: Indicates whether to configure sounding
nd SRSCF 02003 / Channel reference signal (SRS) resources for UEs in a cell.
G TDLBF Manage The value BOOLEAN_TRUE indicates that SRS
LST D-00200 ment resources are available in the cell and can be
SRSCF 3 DL 4- configured for UEs in the cell. The value
G TDLAO Layer BOOLEAN_FALSE indicates that no SRS resource is
FD-081 MIMO available in the cell, and therefore no UE in the cell is
409 Based configured with SRS resources. This parameter does
on TM9 not take effect on: (1) FDD cell that is established on
TDLEO an LBBPc and uses four or more RX antennas. (2)
FD-121 DL FDD cell that is established on an LBBPc and uses
615 Flexible extended cyclic prefix (CP) in the uplink. (3) TDD
TDLOF 3D- cell established on an LBBPc. If this parameter does
D-00104 Beamfor not take effect on a cell but SRS resources are
9 ming available in the cell, SRS resources can be configured
Single for UEs in the cell. This parameter applies only to
Streami LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
ng GUI Value Range: BOOLEAN_FALSE(False),
Beamfor BOOLEAN_TRUE(True)
ming
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: BOOLEAN_FALSE,
BOOLEAN_TRUE
Default Value: BOOLEAN_TRUE(True)

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 8 Parameters

MO Parame MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

SRSCfg FddSrsC MOD LBFD-0 Physical Meaning: Indicates the allocation mode of sounding
fgMode SRSCF 02003 Channel reference signal (SRS) resources in LTE FDD. This
G LEOFD- Manage parameter must be set when the SrsCfgInd parameter
LST 111305 ment is set to BOOLEAN_TRUE(True). If the
SRSCF Virtual FddSrsCfgMode parameter is set to
G 4T4R DEFAULTMODE(Default Mode), SRS resource
allocation is activated by default after a cell is
established, and SRS resources are allocated to UEs
that access the cell. If this parameter is set to
ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode), SRS resource
allocation can be adaptively activated or deactivated
based on the cell load. After this parameter is set to
ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode), settings of
parameters SrsAlgoSwitch, SrsSubframeCfg, and
UserSrsPeriod do not take effect. The parameter value
ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode) is recommended
in heavy-traffic scenarios where there is a large
number of UEs in the cell. The parameter value
ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode) does not apply
to cells established on an LBBPc. This parameter
applies only to LTE FDD.
GUI Value Range: DEFAULTMODE(Default Mode),
ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode)
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: DEFAULTMODE,
ADAPTIVEMODE
Default Value: ADAPTIVEMODE(Adaptive Mode)

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 9 Counters

9 Counters

Table 9-1 Counters


Counter ID Counter Name Counter Feature ID Feature Name
Description

1526727378 L.Traffic.User.Avg Average number of Multi-mode: None RRC Connection


users in a cell GSM: None Management
UMTS: None RRC Connection
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002007
TDLBFD-002007

1526727391 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.CL.Rank1 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in closed-
loop rank 1 mode UMTS: None DL 2x2 MIMO
LTE: DL 4x2 MIMO
LBFD-002025 DL 4x4 MIMO
TDLBFD-002025 Adaptive SFN/
LOFD-001001 SDMA
LOFD-001003 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 9 Counters

Counter ID Counter Name Counter Feature ID Feature Name


Description

1526727392 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.CL.Rank2 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in closed-
loop rank 2 mode UMTS: None DL 2x2 MIMO
LTE: DL 4x2 MIMO
LBFD-002025 DL 4x4 MIMO
TDLBFD-002025 Adaptive SFN/
LOFD-001001 SDMA
LOFD-001003 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

1526727393 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.OL.Rank1 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in open-loop
rank 1 mode UMTS: None DL 2x2 MIMO
LTE: DL 4x2 MIMO
LBFD-002025 DL 4x4 MIMO
TDLBFD-002025 Adaptive SFN/
LOFD-001001 SDMA
LOFD-001003 DL 2x2 MIMO
LOFD-001060 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-070205
TDLOFD-001001
LEOFD-111305

1526727394 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.OL.Rank2 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in open-loop
rank 2 mode UMTS: None DL 2x2 MIMO
LTE: DL 4x2 MIMO
LBFD-002025 DL 4x4 MIMO
TDLBFD-002025 Adaptive SFN/
LOFD-001001 SDMA
LOFD-001003 DL 2x2 MIMO
LOFD-001060 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-070205
TDLOFD-001001
LEOFD-111305

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 9 Counters

Counter ID Counter Name Counter Feature ID Feature Name


Description

1526728174 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.CL.Rank3 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in closed-
loop rank 3 mode UMTS: None DL 4x4 MIMO
LTE: Adaptive SFN/
LBFD-002025 SDMA
TDLBFD-002025 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

1526728175 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.CL.Rank4 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in closed-
loop rank 4 mode UMTS: None DL 4x4 MIMO
LTE: Adaptive SFN/
LBFD-002025 SDMA
TDLBFD-002025 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

1526728176 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.OL.Rank3 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in open-loop
rank 3 mode UMTS: None DL 4x4 MIMO
LTE: Adaptive SFN/
LBFD-002025 SDMA
TDLBFD-002025 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

1526728177 L.ChMeas.MIMO.P Total number of Multi-mode: None Basic Scheduling


RB.OL.Rank4 used downlink GSM: None Basic Scheduling
PRBs in open-loop
rank 4 mode UMTS: None DL 4x4 MIMO
LTE: Adaptive SFN/
LBFD-002025 SDMA
TDLBFD-002025 Virtual 4T4R
LOFD-001060
LOFD-070205
LEOFD-111305

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 9 Counters

Counter ID Counter Name Counter Feature ID Feature Name


Description

1526728233 L.Thrp.Time.Cell.U Total duration of Multi-mode: None Radio Bearer


L uplink data GSM: None Management
transmission in a Radio Bearer
cell UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002008 Basic Scheduling
TDLBFD-002008 Basic Scheduling
LBFD-002025
TDLBFD-002025

1526728259 L.Thrp.bits.UL Total uplink traffic Multi-mode: None Radio Bearer


volume for PDCP GSM: None Management
PDUs in a cell Radio Bearer
UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002008 Basic Scheduling
TDLBFD-002008 Basic Scheduling
LBFD-002025
TDLBFD-002025

1526728349 L.ChMeas.VMIMO Number of RBs that Multi-mode: None UL 2x4 MU-MIMO


.PairPRB.Succ are successfully GSM: None UL 2x2 MU-MIMO
paired for VMIMO
UEs in a cell UMTS: None UL 2x4 MU-MIMO
LTE:
TDLOFD-001058
LOFD-001002
LOFD-001058

1526728350 L.ChMeas.VMIMO Number of RBs that Multi-mode: None UL 2x4 MU-MIMO


.PairPRB.Tot can be paired for GSM: None UL 2x2 MU-MIMO
VMIMO UEs in a
cell UMTS: None UL 2x4 MU-MIMO
LTE:
TDLOFD-001058
LOFD-001002
LOFD-001058

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 9 Counters

Counter ID Counter Name Counter Feature ID Feature Name


Description

1526732723 L.Traffic.User.TM9 Average number of Multi-mode: None RRC Connection


.Avg UEs that apply GSM: None Management
TM9 in a cell RRC Connection
UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002007 DL 4x2 MIMO
TDLBFD-002007 DL 2x2 MIMO
LOFD-001003 DL 4x4 MIMO
LOFD-001001
LOFD-001060

1526737656 L.CellSectorEQUIP Average RSSI of Multi-mode: None Physical Channel


.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant0 antenna 0 in a set of GSM: None Management
cell sector Physical Channel
equipment UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002003
TDLBFD-002003

1526737657 L.CellSectorEQUIP Average RSSI of Multi-mode: None Physical Channel


.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant1 antenna 1 in a set of GSM: None Management
cell sector Physical Channel
equipment UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002003
TDLBFD-002003

1526737658 L.CellSectorEQUIP Average RSSI of Multi-mode: None Physical Channel


.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant2 antenna 2 in a set of GSM: None Management
cell sector Physical Channel
equipment UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002003
TDLBFD-002003

1526737659 L.CellSectorEQUIP Average RSSI of Multi-mode: None Physical Channel


.UL.RSSI.Avg.Ant3 antenna 3 in a set of GSM: None Management
cell sector Physical Channel
equipment UMTS: None
Management
LTE:
LBFD-002003
TDLBFD-002003

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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 10 Glossary

10 Glossary

For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see Glossary.

Issue 01 (2017-03-08) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 93


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eRAN
MIMO Feature Parameter Description 11 Reference Documents

11 Reference Documents

1. 3GPP TS 36.211, "Physical Channels and Modulation"


2. 3GPP TS 36.213, "Physical layer procedures"
3. 3GPP TS 36.306, "User Equipment (UE) radio access capabilities"
4. 3GPP TR 36.814, "Physical Layer Aspects"
5. Cell Management
6. Channel State Management
7. License Management
8. Receiver Technologies
9. RF Unit and Topology Management

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