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AUSTRALIAN MATRICULATION
MATHEMATICS METHODS
2y 6x 12 = 0 .
y = 2x 1
y = 5x + 2
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4 What is the point of intersection of the following
two lines?
3x + 2y = 10
x + 4y = 5
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7 What is the gradient of the line which is parallel to
the line which connects the two points (3, 5) and
(2, 7)?
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10 What is the equation of the line which passes
through the point of intersection of the lines with
equations
2x + y 1 = 0 and
3x y + 6 = 0
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1. Greta sells boats and she is paid $275 per week plus 3% of her weekly sales.
(a) How much does Greta receive if the value of her weekly sales is $12000?
(b) Write an equation that relates her weekly pay (P) and the value of her weekly sales (S).
2. Visa car rentals charge $75 per day plus $15 per hundred kilometres.
(a) How much would it cost to rent a car for one day if the car travelled 345 km?
(b) The bill for one days rental came to $142.50. How many kilometres did the car travel?
(c) Sketch a graph of the cost of renting the car for one day (C) versus the number of
kilometres travelled (d).
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3. Janine sells cosmetics at a department store. She knows she is paid a retainer plus commission
on sales but she is not sure of the exact rates. For three weeks she records her wages and the
value of product she sold during that week:
Week Sales Wages
1 $1200 $494
2 $750 $440
3 $880 $455.60
(a) Write a formula to calculate Janines weekly wage in term of her weekly sales.
(b) In week 4 her sales totalled $1000. Predict her wage for that week.
4. In a one-day international cricket match, each team bats for 50 overs. After 20 overs Australias
score had reached 108 runs. If the target for Australia is 250 runs at the end of 50 overs:
(a) How many runs per over does the team need to score for the remaining 30 overs?
(b) Write an equation to relate the score (S) to the number of overs completed (n).
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5. Consider the phone connection plans shown.
Plan A: $15 monthly fee plus 60 cents a minute for calls.
Plan B: $25 monthly fee plus 30 cents a minute for calls.
(a) Copy and complete the following table.
Call time (minutes) Cost ($) Plan A Cost ($) Plan B
10
20
30
40
(b) Sketch the graph of cost versus time for each of the two plans on the same set of axes.
(c) How many minutes of calls would you need to make for both plans to cost the same?
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