Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
= (kb / 2) sin
Diffraction pattern produced by a
long slit
2
sin
Diffraction pattern 1.0
I ( ) = I (0)
b=10 Focal
Plane plane of
Wave Positive
0.5 b=3
lens the lens
0.0
-0.5 0.0 0.5
Angle of observation (rad)
1.0
lens f=10cm
b=10
Light intensity
0.5 b=3
0.0
-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8
Position on the screen x (cm)
Example 12.1
Light is incident on a screen with a 0.1 mm wide slit. The diffraction
pattern is obtained in the focal plane of a lens positioned a few cm
behind the screen. The focal length of the lens is 10 cm. Find the width
of the central maximum in the intensity of the diffraction pattern for (i)
blue and (ii) red light.