Sie sind auf Seite 1von 102

edgeG E A R 2000 S y s tem

T u r n u p & V e r if i c a t io n M a n u a l

D o c u m e n t V e r s io n 5 . 0

M ay 2005

M o v in g I P a t G ig a F o rc e S p e e d
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part
of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information
storage retrieval system, or translated into another language, without prior written consent
of ALLOPTIC®.
ALLOPTIC® makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but
not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose. ALLOPTIC® shall not be liable for errors contained herein nor for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance or use of this
material.
Trademarks
All brand names and product names used in this book are trademarks, registered
trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders.

ii edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
About this Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Customer Response Center. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Special Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Chapter 1 Accessing GigaVu™ Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Accessing GigaVu Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GigaVu Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Initial GigaVu Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GigaVu Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Save Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 2 edgeGEAR 2000 Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
GigaVu™ System Provisioning Navigation Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
edgeGEAR 2000 SCM Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
System Turnup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Set TCP/IP Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
LAN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Set Internet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
GigaVu Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
System Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
edgeGEAR 2000 Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Provisioning Out of Band Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Set Global System Information Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Chapter 3 SCM Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Configure an Unprotected SCM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Configure Protected Operation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Configure Slot 9 GigE SCM Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Configure Link Aggregation on the SCM Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Remove Network Interface SCM Port Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Configure Spanning Tree Based Forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Chapter 4 OLT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
OLT Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

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Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
OLT Module Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
OLT Placement for Unprotected Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
OLT Redundant Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Optical Hazard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
OLT Module Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
OLT Module Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
OLT Module Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Configure Redundant OLT Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
OLT Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
OLT Port Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Configure OLT Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Delete an OLT from Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Chapter 5 NIM Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
NIM Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
NIM Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
NIM Module Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
NIM Redundant Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
NIM Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Configuring an Unprotected NIM Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Configure Redundant NIM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
NIM Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
NIM Port Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Configuring NIM Ethernet Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Configuring NIM Link Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Remove NIM Link Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Configuring NIM Spanning Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Delete a NIM from Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Chapter 6 DS3M Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
DS3M Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
DS3M Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
DS3M Module Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
DS3M Module Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Configuring Unprotected DS3M Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Configuring Redundant DS3M Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
DS3 Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
DS3 Interface Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Configuring the DS3 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

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Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Deleting a DS3M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Chapter 7 BNC Installation and Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
BNC Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
System Clock Source Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
BITS Clock Source Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Timing Source Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Provision a Timing Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Chapter 8 DS1 System Clock Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
DS1 Clock Source Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
DS1 Interface Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
DS1 Interface Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Configuring a DS1 Clock Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Disable a DS1 Clock Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
DS0 Interface Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
DS0 Interface Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Configuring DS0 Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Network DS0 Cross Connects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Configuring DS0 Cross Connects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Appendix A - Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Appendix B - Product Repair and Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Product Repair and Return. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
RMA Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Widespread Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

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Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
vi edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0
Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
List of Figures
Chapter 1 Accessing GigaVu™ Functions
Figure 1: GigaVu Login Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Figure 2: GigaVu Home WIndow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Figure 3: GigaVu Logout Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 4: Save Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 2 edgeGEAR 2000 Initialization
Figure 5: edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis Turn-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 6: SCM & Initialization Navigation Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 7: Configuring TCP/IP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 8: Configuring LAN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 9: Configure Internet Option Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 10: IP Address Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 11: Administration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Chapter 3 SCM Configuration
Figure 12: SCM to Service Provider Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 13: Unprotected SCM Module Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 14: Protected SCM Module Configuration Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 15: SCM Gigabit Etherent Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 16: Configuring GigE SCM Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 17: Link Aggregation Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 18: Configuring Spanning Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Chapter 4 OLT Configuration
Figure 19: edgeGEAR 2000 OLT Chassis Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 20: OLT Configuration Navigation Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 21: OLT Redundancy Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 22: OLT Installation and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 23: OLT Module Configuration Window - New or Unprotected OLT. . . . . . . 36
Figure 24: OLT Module Configuration Window - Protected View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 25: OLT Port Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Chapter 5 NIM Preparation
Figure 26: edgeGEAR 2000 NIM Chassis Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 27: NIM Configuration Navigation Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 28: NIM Chassis Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 29: NIM Module Configuration Window - New or Unprotected NIM. . . . . . . 47
Figure 30: NIM Module Configuration Window - Dual View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 31: NIM Port Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 32: Configuring Link Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 33: NIM Spanning Tree Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 vii


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 6 DS3M Provisioning
Figure 34: DS3M Module Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 35: DS3M Navigation Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 36: Configuring Unprotected DS3M Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 37: DS3M Redundant Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 38: Configuring Protected DS3M Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 39: DS3 Interface Configuration Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Chapter 7 BNC Installation and Cabling
Figure 40: BNC and System Clock Source Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Figure 41: BNC Card Face Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 42: BITS Port Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 43: Provisioning System Clock Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Chapter 8 DS1 System Clock Provisioning
Figure 44: DS1 Interface Configuration Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 45: DS0 Interface Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 46: Network Cross Connect Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 47: DS0 Cross Connect Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

viii edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Revision History
Version Issue Date Comments
1.0 June 2002 First release of Operations Manual.
2.0 September 2002 Operations manual updated to reflect release 2.0.
First release of GigaForce™ Turnup and Verification
2.1 December 2002
Manual
2.2 January 2003 Updated 40 graphics to show new IP Video tabs.
2.3 March 2003 Techpub edits
Reformatted document to new template. Removed
2.4 June 2003
TOPS formatting.
Updated document to reflect SW release 4.0. Added
3.0 July 2003 Switching OLT, Spanning Tree Protocol, Inband Access,
and Access List. Updated screen shots.
3.1 September 2003 Added Out of Band Management Provisioning.
Consolidated chapters. Removed cabling information as
it is in the edgeGEAR 2000 Installation Manual.
3.2 January 2004
Replaced some port screen shots. Removed the
(future) NIM chapter. Updated to reflect SW 4.1
Updated document to reflect SW release 4.2. Updated
document version to match software version. Updated
screen shots (ch. 1-4, others as needed) due to change
in a System Provisioning tab.
Changes: ONU Auto Disable tab now reads ONU
Monitor. Clock Rate on the Timing Source screen now
reads BITS Clock Rate--Chapter 6. Removed duplicate
System Timing procedure from Chapter 2. Revised
worksheets 1 and 5 (clock source). Available Bandwidth
4.2 June 2004
removed from SCM Port and NIM Port Configuration
screens. OLT Port Config. available and max
bandwidths-- additional info added to description. Kbps
has been changed to Mbps on all Port Config screens.
Removed encryption from OLT port conf and Worksheet
2. Encryption is grayed out. Additional info added to
OLT Port Max Range desc. Updated DS3M
Provisioning Tree. Chapter 7--added Network Cross-
Connect Flowchart.
Updated the Inband Management procedure, Ch.2
4.2.1 August 2004
page 22.
Updated to reflect SW release 5.0. Added NIM Module
5.0 May 2005
information. Small updates throughout.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 ix


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
x edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0
Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Customer Response Center

Introduction
About this Guide
This manual contains procedures for the turnup and verification of an Alloptic system and
its components using the web based GigaVu™ local manager.
An operator can connect the GigaVu™ platform to an edgeGEAR 2000 chassis and
perform system activation, provisioning, status and alarm monitoring, and operator access
management procedures.

Audience
This document’s target audience is associated with the turnup and verification of the
Alloptic system equipment in the Central Office. This guide is intended for installers and
those who are commissioning the system platform and crafts people who are involved
with the setup of the system. This manual covers the tasks needed to take the system from
its initial state to up, running, and tested.

Where to find help


Customer Response Center
Phone: In USA 1-866-ALLOPTIC (255-6784)
International +01-925-245-7600
e-mail: support@alloptic.com
Fax: +01-925-245-7601

Safety

Caution - Use of controls or adjustments, or performance of procedures other


than those specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 xi


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Special Notes

Special Notes
The following special notes are used to high light hazardous conditions or emphasize
procedural information critical to a task.

HAZARD: A Hazard note addresses conditions that could cause personnel injury
or death. Pertinent safety precautions are presented.

CLASS 1 LASER HAZARD: A LASER Hazard note addresses conditions that


could cause eye injury. Pertinent safety precautions are presented.

CAUTION: A Caution note addresses conditions that could damage equipment.


Pertinent preventative precautions are presented.

WARNING: A Warning note addresses conditions that could cause service


interruptions. Pertinent preventative precautions are presented.

NOTE: A special note that high lights information important to the successful
completion of a procedure.

BEST PRACTICE: A Best Practice note strongly encourages the user to follow a
given procedure to avoid service interruptions or damage to the product.

REQUIREMENT: A requirement that must be observed to prevent damaged


equipment or potential injury.

xii edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu Terminal

Chapter 1 Accessing GigaVu™ Functions


Accessing GigaVu Functions
The GigaVu local manager resides in and runs over an embedded web server on each
chassis. Using web-based point and click technology, the operator can easily configure all
aspects of the GigaVu network. Additionally, it actively monitors the status of all system
components and regulates user privileges and security. GigaVu is SNMP compliant.
This chapter contains the procedures for accessing GigaVu functions. It addresses login
procedures and navigation from the Home screen.

GigaVu Terminal
A GigaVu operator plugs a workstation into the SCM RJ45 port, activates the GigaVu
application, and logs in. The GigaVu terminal must be connected to the chassis to execute
system functions. A computer equipped with a 10/100BaseT Network Interface Card
(NIC), and running Microsoft® Internet Explorer 5.0 or above, is required for a GigaVu
workstation. A direct connection between the workstation and SCM requires a Category 5
Cross-over cable. The procedures for GigaVu terminal connection and communications
configuration are contained in Chapter 2.

Initial GigaVu Login


This procedure describes how to login to the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis using GigaVu. To
login to the system, you must have the chassis IP address and a valid login.
1. At the GigaVu workstation, open the browser.
2. Enter the chassis IP address in the browser Address field, and then press <Enter>.
• The Alloptic Login window is displayed (Figure 1).
3. Enter your Assigned or default ID in the User ID field.
• The ID must be between 8 and 32 characters.
• Default User ID: admin123.
4. Enter your Assigned or default Password in the Password field.
• Default Password: obtain from ALLOPTIC support

BEST PRACTICE: After you have added new operator logins and passwords,
Alloptic recommends that you delete the default user name and password. Refer
to Delete an Operator in the System Administration Manual for the procedure.

5. Press Submit
• The GigaVu Home page is displayed (Figure 2).
• Each login is time stamped and placed in the Alarm Log as an Informational
alarm.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 1


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Initial GigaVu Login

Figure 1: GigaVu Login Window

Figure 2: GigaVu Home WIndow

2 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu Logout

GigaVu Logout

BEST PRACTICE: You are automatically logged out of GigaVu and the system
through two methods.
• When you close your browser.
• If you have not used GigaVu for five minutes.
However, Alloptic recommends that you use the procedure shown below.

This procedure describes the steps Alloptic recommends you use to logout of GigaVu and
the system (Figure 3).
To logout of GigaVu:
1. From any page in the application, click on the Logout tab.
2. You may be presented with a "Configuration Hasn’t Been Saved" dialogue box.
3. Click OK to go to the Save Configuration window.
• Press Save.
4. Click Cancel to exit without saving.
• The application is exited immediately.
• The Login page is displayed.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 3


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu Logout

2 3

Figure 3: GigaVu Logout Screen

4 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Save Configuration

Save Configuration
When you change data using GigaVu, click the Submit button to save it to system
memory. System memory does not provide persistent data storage. The baseline
configuration of the system is stored in flash memory on the SCM board. If the system is
reset due to power interruption or other event, the stored configuration will be used. After
making configuration changes, always run the Save Configuration procedure. This saves
the system memory to flash memory.
Use this procedure to update the baseline configuration whenever operational
configuration changes are made (Figure 4).
To save the SCM and system configurations to flash memory, proceed with the following.
1. Click on the File Services Tab.
• The Save/Erase page appears (Figure 4).
2. Press Save.
3. The Configuration State field displays In Progress while saving configuration.
4. Note the Timestamp, which indicates the last time the file was saved or erased.
5. Click the Refresh button to monitor the Save operation.
6. The Configuration State field displays Ready when configuration is saved.
7. The Timestamp field is updated with the new time and date.

Figure 4: Save Configuration Screen

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 5


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Save Configuration

6 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 2 edgeGEAR 2000 Initialization

The Alloptic system may be configured to carry data traffic, telephony services, RF video
or all three. The configuration and activation of an Alloptic system is described
throughout this document. These procedures cover the activation and configuration of the
Switch/Controller Module (SCM), Optical Line Termination card (OLT), Network
Interface Module (NIM), the DS3 Mux (DS3M) and associated BNC card, and the Optical
Network Unit (ONU) and associated services. The operations you will perform to turn-up
a system are illustrated in Figure 5.

BITS Clock

Telephone Network
To OLT WDM Ports 1-2 Cat 5
Head End RF Video ONLINE

STDBY
ONLINE

STDBY DSX3/DCS
GE6P001GE6P001
MIN AL

MAJAL
MINAL

MAJAL
To BNC Card
AVOID EXP OSURE AVOID EXPOSURE
LA SER LIGHT IS EMITTEDLA SER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES
FROM THESE APERTURES

1 1
1 1

2 2 2

3
2

3
1-4 Pairs RG59 Coax
To SCM Ports 4 4

IP Network 5 5

1000BaseFX 6 6

Ethernet

DJIAN0BAA
DJIAN0BAA
Aggregation Device SCM Port
OLT SCM NIM DS3M
Connectors
To OLT PON Ports

LC OLT Port
ISP
Connectors Cat 5 Cross
SC/APC Over

GigaVu Terminal

1-32 ONUs/PON FDP Access Network

bizGEAR Ultra ONU (example)


PON
bizGEAR ULTRA
10/100 ETHERNET T1/E1

- + - +
IN12 VDC2A OUT 1 2 3 4 1 2

1-2 DS1 PON


1-4 Ethernet
DS1 Channel Bank

Figure 5: edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis Turn-up

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 7


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu™ System Provisioning Navigation Paths
When you login to the GigaVu system, the Home window is presented. The Home
window is the entry point to the system and contains the main navigation tabs available to
you. The tabs are accessible from all windows as you navigate through various functions.
Just select a path to a function with a single click on its tab. Most windows will present
additional tabs for the navigation options available to you. Figure 6 presents the System
Provisioning window tree and illustrates the navigation paths to the available functions.
All system configuration operations are accessed through the System Provisioning tab.
The Chassis Configuration window is the first display page in the path. It provides chassis
configuration status and allows access to individual chassis ports in the graphic display.
Click on subsequent tabs to access the ONU Configuration, DS1 Cross Connect, Admin,
Timing Source, SNMP Configuration, IP Video, Designated Services or Network Link
windows.
In the following sections, you will use the SCM Module Configuration, Port
Configuration, Admin, and Timing Source windows to perform SCM provisioning and
system initialization functions. Each window has a Submit Button that allows you to apply
configuration changes.

WARNING: Service interruptions will occur if configuration data is not saved to


Flash Memory. The configuration window’s Submit button does not save
changes permanently. Always save configuration changes to Flash Memory.
See Chapter 1 for the Save Configuration process.

8 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu SCM Provisioning Tree

Browser

Login Window

Home
System System Alarm Operator File System
Logout
Provisioning Maintenance Management Management Services Diagnostic

Save
Configuration

Chassis ONU DS1 Cross Timing SNMP


IP Video
Designated
Network Link
Configuration Connect
Admin Configuration Services
Configuration Source

S
C IP Address Identification Access List ONU Monitor Static Route
M

Module Port
Configuration Configuration

Figure 6: SCM & Initialization Navigation Paths

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 9


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings

edgeGEAR 2000 SCM Initialization


The first time turn-up process allows you to set up IP Addresses, alarm logging, and
location data that are unique to that chassis; You will also select a system clock source.
The SCM performs system control functions. It monitors and stores the operational status
of all plug-in slots and ONU assignments. It houses system clocking and provides alarm
reports of abnormal conditions. It maintains system configuration profiles in flash-
memory and contains the GigaVu server and communications links supporting the local
manager functions. The SCM is also the system interface to the IP Network via two
1000BaseFX Ethernet ports. The first step in activating a system is to initialize and
configure the SCM plug-ins.
A computer equipped with a 10/100BaseT Network Interface Card (NIC), and running
Microsoft® Internet Explorer 5.0 or above, is required for a GigaVu workstation. A
Category 5 Cross-over cable is required for computer to SCM communications.
The SCM 1000BaseFX port cabling requires a dual TX/RX fiber jumper with LC
connectors. The 1000BaseFX service uses a 850 nm carrier for multi-mode and a 1310 nm
carrier for single mode operation. A Multiple-λ Optical Power Meter is required to
confirm proper operating levels at the fiber connections.

System Turnup
Turn-up preparation is for first time activation of the edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis. The
process includes a review of the GigaVu windows you will use, as well as the navigation
and configuration data requirements.

Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings


This procedure describes how to configure Ethernet and browser settings in Windows®
2000. First set up TCP/IP addressing. Next configure the LAN Settings. Finally, configure
the Internet Options Settings to assure that GigaVu windows function properly.
If this is a first time connection to GigaVu, use the Default IP Address for initial set up. IP
addresses will be changed during system initialization. You will need to return to this
procedure to reconfigure the TCP/IP addressing.

10 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings

Set TCP/IP Addresses


To configure TCP/IP addressing, proceed as follows.
1. Right-Click on My Network Places on the Windows’ desktop.
2. From the resulting menu, select Properties.
3. Right-click the LAN that contains the GigaVu workstation.
4. From the resulting menu, select Properties.
5. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
6. Click on the Properties button.
7. Select the "Use the following IP Address" radio button.
8. Enter the IP Address from the Work Order (example: 192.168.251.100).
9. Enter the Subnet Mask from the Work Order (example: 255.255.255.0).
10. Click on OK.
11. In the LAN properties window, press OK.

NOTE: The following screens were captured using Windows® 2000. Other
operating systems may display differently.

z
192 . 168 . 251. 100

255. 255. 255. 0

Figure 7: Configuring TCP/IP Settings

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 11


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings

LAN Settings
To configure LAN settings, proceed as follows.
12. Open the Control Panel from the Start-->Settings menu on the computer.
13. Click on the Internet Options icon.
14. Select the Connections tab.
15. Click on Lan Settings.
16. In the resulting window, verify "Automatically Detect Settings" is checked.
17. Verify "Use a Proxy Server" is not checked.
18. At the Local Area Lan (LAN) Setting display, press OK.
19. At the Internet Properties display, press OK.

Figure 8: Configuring LAN Settings

12 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Network, TCP/IP, and Internet Browser Settings

Set Internet Options


To configure Internet Options settings, proceed as follows.
20. Start Internet Explorer.
21. From the Tools menu, select Internet Options.
22. In the Internet Options window, click the Settings button in the Temporary Internet
Files section.
23. In the Settings window, verify the "Every Visit to the Page" radio button is selected.
24. In the Settings window, press OK.
25. In the Internet Options window, press OK.

Figure 9: Configure Internet Option Settings

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 13


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
GigaVu Login

GigaVu Login
This section describes logging into the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis using GigaVu.
1. At the GigaVu workstation, click on the icon to open the browser.
2. Enter the edgeGEAR 2000 IP address in the browser Address field, and press the
Enter Key.
• The Alloptic Login window (Chapter 1: Figure 1) is displayed.
3. Enter your Assigned Administrator or default ID in the User ID field.
• The ID must be between 8 and 32 characters.
• Default User ID: admin123.
4. Enter your Assigned or default Password in the Password field.
• Default Password: obtain from Alloptic support.
5. Press Submit.
• The GigaVu Home window (Chapter 1: Figure 2) is displayed.

Note: If you do not gain access to the home window, check connectivity, and
verify your User ID & Password.

Best Practice: After you have added new operator logins and passwords, delete
the default user name and passwrod. Refer to "Delete an Operator" in the
System Administration Manual for the procedure.

14 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
edgeGEAR 2000 Management

System Configuration Data


System initialization involves hooking up GigaVu SCM communications, setting up the
login, and inputting the assigned system administrative parameters. This section defines
the required inputs and options. The GigaVu window you will use is presented.

edgeGEAR 2000 Management


The edgeGEAR 2000 has two 10/100BaseT management ports provided on the SCM.
These RJ45s provide two paths for connectivity to GigaVu™. Only the System
Administrator should change these IP Addresses.

CAUTION: If the default IP Addresses are changed and then “lost”, they can be
recovered by accessing the SCM RS-232 port.

Best Practice: Never change the address of the bottom RJ45 management port.
This allows you to connect locally to the system through a cross over cable.

Provisioning Out of Band Management


This section describes how to set a new edgeGEAR 2000 chassis primary IP address and
primary subnet mask.
1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Admin tab.
• The IP Address Window is displayed (Figure 10).
3. Enter the new IP address in the Chassis Primary IP Address field.
4. Enter the new Subnet Mask in the Chassis Primary Subnet Mask field.
5. Enter a new Gateway Address in the Primary Gateway field.
6. Press Submit to apply changes.
• The connection is dropped with the change in IP address..

Warning: The Alloptic chassis uses the 10.0.0.0/16 and 10.1.0.0/16 networks for
internal SCM to Chassis and ONU communication. These subnets can NOT be
used as the Primary, Secondary or In-Band Management subnets.

• Allow one minute before attempting to proceed.

Note: After the IP address and primary subnet mask are updated, the
connection will time out, displaying an Internet Explorer error page. You must
login to GigaVu using the new IP address.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 15


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Provisioning Out of Band Management

Note: The workstation must also be changed to the new subnet if the address
differs.

7. Log back in to GigaVu using the new IP address.

Figure 10: IP Address Configuration Window

Table 1: Global System Configuration Information


Item Description Value User Action
IP Address tab
Use Default for First Time login.
Chassis Primary IP Address Default: 192.168.251.251 Change to Work Order assigned IP
address.
Use Default for First Time login.
Chassis Primary Subnet
Default: 255.255.255.0 Change to Work Order assigned
Mask
Subnet Mask.
Chassis Secondary IP Alloptic recommends this value not
Default: 192.168.252.252
Address be changed.
Chassis Secondary Subnet Alloptic recommends this value not
Default: 255.255.255.0
Mask be changed.
Keep Default unless needed for
Primary Gateway Default: 0.0.0.0
LAN.

16 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Set Global System Information Configuration

Set Global System Information Configuration


This section describes how to configure the Global System Information.
1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. In the Chassis Configuration window, click on the Admin tab.
3. Click on the Identification tab.
• The Administration Window will appear (Figure 11).
4. In the Administration Window, enter the following system information.
• Chassis System ID
• System Location
• System Contact
• System Name
• CLLI Reference
• GPS Location
• Bay/Shelf/Floor/Aisle Reference
5. Press Submit to update screen selections.
• The CLEI Code and Serial Number fields are populated after the system update.
6. Configure the Time Stamp.
7. Press Submit to update the screen.
8. The Time Stamp is updated after the system update.
9. Execute the Save Configuration procedure to save the updates to Flash Memory.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 17


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Set Global System Information Configuration

Figure 11: Administration Window

To enter the system configuration parameters below, access the Administration Table. See
Figure 6 for tab navigation.
Table 2: Administration Identification Information
Item Description Value User Action
Identification tab
Chassis System ID A unique ID Leave 0 for normal installation
System Location Chassis CO/Headend location Enter Work Order Assignment
The name of the person
System Contact Enter Work Order Assignment
responsible for the chassis
A character string representing
System Name Enter Work Order Assignment
the chassis name
Common Language Location
CLLI Reference Enter Work Order Assignment
Identifier
Location Physical address of the chassis Enter Work Order Assignment
Bay/Shelf/Floor/Aisle
Chassis rack location Enter Work Order Assignment
Reference
CLEI Code
(Common Language Chassis hardware code System Generated
Equipment Identifier)
Serial Number Chassis hardware serial number System Generated
Time Stamp Takes effect when Submit is
System Chassis Time Setting
(hh:mm:ss mm/ss/yyyy) clicked.

18 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 3 SCM Configuration
The SCM card provides management and connectivity for the edgeGEAR 2000 EPON
system. In addition to being the system controller, the SCM serves as the primary interface
to the service provider packet network. This allows you to place the SCM and its ports in
an operational state. Once the ports are operational, you can connect them to the service
provider packet network.
This section covers configuring the SCM and its ports and then connecting the SCM GigE
to the service provider packet network. This configures the chassis for Unprotected SCM
mode of operation. If Protected mode is required, complete the Protected SCM
configuration process.

IP Network
1 1

2 2

To SCM Ports
ISP 1000BaseFX
SCM Port Connectors LC

Aggregation OLT SCM NIM DS3M


Device

Figure 12: SCM to Service Provider Network

Configure an Unprotected SCM Module


To Configure an unprotected SCM Module, proceed as follows.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Slot 9 SCM.
• The SCM Module Configuration window is displayed (Figure 13).
3. Verify the Operation Mode is set to unprotected.
• The unprotected configuration must be completed before installing the redundant
SCM.
• Default is unprotected unless a second SCM is installed in Slot 10.
4. Set the Admin State to Enabled.
• Enabled indicates the module is active.
5. Press Submit to update screen selections.
6. Save the new configuration..

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 19


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Figure 13: Unprotected SCM Module Configuration Window

Table 3: SCM Module Configuration Settings


Parameter Description User Action
Enter Protected if SCMs are present in
Module may be Protected or both slots 9 and 10.
Operation Mode
Unprotected. Enter Unprotected if no SCM is
installed in slot 10.
Indicates whether the module is Enter Enabled to place the module in
Admin State
Enabled or Disabled. operation.
Pull down and select another software
Reboot Image Image to be loaded on module. version then reboot the SCM. The
newly selected version will load.

20 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Protected Operation Mode

Configure Protected Operation Mode


The SCMs can be configured to operate in Protected mode when both slots are populated.
Normally SCM 9 will be active, and SCM 10 will be in standby. The standby database is
updated whenever changes occur. If three consecutive SCM heartbeat checks are missed,
the system switches operation to the standby SCM. The standby reboots itself to the active
mode and activates its SCM ports. To eliminate redundant IP addresses, only the active
card advertises its address.
With two SCMs installed, cabling is set up in a way that allows either SCM to access the
IP Network. In a like manner, the GigaVu workstation is cabled to access either SCM.
When the redundant SCM is initialized, both modules will be configured for Protected
operation. The redundant SCM port assumes the same configuration as the active SCM.

To Configure the redundant SCM, proceed as follows.


1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed
2. Click on the Slot 10 SCM Module.
• The dual SCM Module Configuration window is displayed (Figure 14).
3. Click on the Operation Mode pull down tab, and select Protected.
4. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
• Enabled indicates the module is active.
5. Press Submit to update screen selections.
6. Save the new configuration.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 21


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Protected Operation Mode

Figure 14: Protected SCM Module Configuration Window

22 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Protected Operation Mode

Configure Slot 9 GigE SCM Ports


This procedure describes how to configure the network communications port for the SCM
module located in Slot 9 of the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis. The SCM has two GigE ports on
each card; these provide two links to the provider’s network. The ports provide a
maximum of 2000 Mbps. Each GigE port may be equipped with an SFP to provide short
haul or long haul connectivity to the IP network.

8 9 ALLO PTIC
FIB EROPTIC ACCE SSSO LUT O
I NS

ONLIN E
FAN R
T AY AC CESSC OVER

A LA RM S / ST AT US POWE R FA N FU SE S E SD ACO LA MP ST D BY

DJ I AN0 BAA DJ I AN0 BAA


CRI T / OK MA JOR MI NOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48 V B FAN A FAN B

MIN AL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

MAJ AL

SCMA001

ON LIN E

S TD B Y

MI N A L
DIAGNOSTICS
MA J A L

S C M A 00 1

DIAGNOSTICS

2
2

A V OI D EX P OS URE
LA SE R LIG HT IS E M IT T ED
F RO M THES E AP ERTURE S

AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGH T IS EM ITTED
F RO M THESE APERTUR ES

1G E

1GE

1
DJI AN0BAA

Figure 15: SCM Gigabit Etherent Ports DJIAN0BAA

To configure the SCM port, proceed as follows.


1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Slot 9 SCM Module.
• The SCM Module Configuration window is displayed (Figure 16).
3. Click on the Port Configuration tab.
• The Port Configuration window is displayed.
4. Set the Admin Type field to Auto Negotiated for Ports 1 and 2.
5. Set the Admin State fields for Ports 1 and 2 to Enabled.
• The system is operational and ready for service.
6. Enter a text Note if needed.
7. Click on Submit to update screen selections.
8. Execute the Save Configuration procedure to save the changes in Flash Memory.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 23


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Protected Operation Mode

Figure 16: Configuring GigE SCM Ports

Table 4: SCM Port Configuration Window

Parameter Description User Action


Choice of Auto Negotiated or Enter default Auto Negotiated or
Admin Type
1000BaseFX Full Duplex. as assigned by Work Order.

Indicates whether the interface is Enter Enabled to place a port in


Admin State
Enabled or Disabled. operation.

Enter a short text message


Note User-defined. Optional.
associated with the SCM.

24 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Protected Operation Mode

Configure Link Aggregation on the SCM Ports


SCM network port aggregation provides distribution of the ONU Ethernet ingress and
egress traffic uniformly between both of the SCM network interface ports. This allows a
larger pool of common bandwidth available for ONU Ethernet traffic, and enhances
system reliability in the case of SCM network interface port congestion or outage. You
aggregate the network communications ports for the active SCM module.
To aggregate network interface traffic on both SCM ports, proceed with the following:

Note: All existing ONU Ethernet traffic provisioned to transit the chassis via
SCM Port 1 or 2 is now configured to transit the chassis via the SCM Port
Group.

1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
• The Link Aggregation window is displayed.
3. Set the Link Aggregation Groups to the Port Group desired.
4. Set the Max Port Bandwidth per your work order.
5. Press Submit to update screen selections.
• The Port IfIndexes will change to match, 90001 for Port Group 1 or 90002 for
Port Group 2.
6. Save the new configuration.

Note: Both ports must be configured to a fixed Admin State (Admin Type field).
They cannot be set to Auto Negotiate.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 25


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove Network Interface SCM Port Aggregation

Figure 17: Link Aggregation Window

Remove Network Interface SCM Port Aggregation


Note: Existing Ethernet traffic provisioned to transit the chassis via the SCM Port
Group is now configured to transit via SCM Port 1. If you also plan to use SCM
Port 2 to transit upstream network interface traffic, change the Network Interface
Port for all ONU Ethernet Users who need to access that SCM Port.

To remove SCM Link Aggregation, proceed with the following.


1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
• The Link Aggregation window is displayed.
3. Set the Link Aggregation Groups back to Port Groups 1 and 2.
4. Press Submit to update screen selections.
5. Save the new configuration.

26 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove Network Interface SCM Port Aggregation

Configure Spanning Tree Based Forwarding


The edgeGEAR 2000 is a listening participant in Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). As a
destination, it doesn’t return packets. It allows a single resilient path to be provisioned via
the SCM Gigabit Ethernet ports. This provides logical layer redundancy in case one of the
SCM links goes out of service. Only one of the two SCM Gig ports would ever be in the
Spanning Tree forwarding state. In this way, a single path out of the SCM could be
implemented. STP ensures no LAN loops exist within an Ethernet inter-network.

Note: Link Aggregation cannot be active when configuring STP.

To provision Spanning Tree Protocol, proceed as follows.


1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
3. Click on the STP Forwarding tab.
• The STP Configuration window is displayed.
4. To use STP Forwarding on Port 1, set the Port 2 STP Anchor IfIndex field to Port
Group 1.
• If the STP Anchor is set to the default, STP Forwarding will not be used.
5. If you want to use Port 2 as the STP Anchor Port, set the Port 1 STP Anchor field to
Port Group 2.
6. Press Submit.
• The Port IfIndexes will change to match the IfIndex of the Port Group selected.
7. Save the new configuration.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 27


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove Network Interface SCM Port Aggregation

Figure 18: Configuring Spanning Tree

28 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 4 OLT Configuration
OLT Overview
The OLT plug-in module forwards packets from the ONU toward the SCM. It controls and
manages the PON time slots for each ONU and monitors the state of all ONUs on the
PON. The OLT also provides the chassis’ physical link to the PON toward the ONU via
two 1-Gigabit PON ports. The OLT forwards and receives traffic without filtering or
prioritization.
Two types of OLT modules available in the Alloptic system. The OLTB002 has two 1-
Gigabit interfaces to the PON network. The OLTC002 has two 1-Gigabit interfaces and
two WDM ports available for Wavelength Division Multiplexing services. The PON ports
must be provisioned in GigaVu, the WDM ports do not.
On OLT PON connection port transmits at 1490 nm and receives at 1310 nm. The
OLTC002 module is equipped with two WDM/Video ports that accept signals at 1540-
1560 nm. The OLT port cabling uses SC/APC fiber connectors. The chassis supports up to
16 PONs in non-protected mode or 8 PONs in protected mode.
The WDM signal rides the PON with the OLT/ONU traffic. The OLT and ONU provide
passive transport of the WDM or RF video signals, which are inserted on the PON with
the 1000BaseFX Ethernet traffic. An application for WDM is the transport of RF Video.
The head-end signal is provided by an Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) or WDM
Multiplexer. An ONU must be equipped with a WDM/video port and a Video-
Demodulator to deliver the RF signal to customer equipment.

8 9 ALLOPTIC
FIB EROPTIC ACCE SSSO LUTIONS

FAN T
R AYAC CESSC OVER

ALARM S / ST AT US POWER FAN FUSE S E SD ACO LAMP

DJI AN0BAA DJI AN0BAA


CRI T/ OK MA JOR MI NOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48V B FAN A FAN B

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

ONLIN E
ONLINE

S TD B Y
STD BY

MI N A L
MIN AL

MAJ A L
MAJ AL

OLTD001
OLTC001 SCMA 001
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES

DIAGNOSTICS
PON 1

WDM
2

AVOID EXPOSURE
AV OID EX P OS UR E
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
L ASER LIG HTIS EM IT TED
FROM THESE APERTURES FROM THESE APERTURE S

PON 2 1GE

WDM
2
DJIAN0BAA

DJI AN 0BA A

Figure 19: edgeGEAR 2000 OLT Chassis Provisioning

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 29


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Navigation
Figure 20 presents the OLT Configuration window tree and illustrates the navigation paths
to the available functions. You select a path to a function with a single click on its tab.
Each subsequent window will present additional tabs for the navigation options available
to you.
All OLT configuration operations are accessed through the System Provisioning tab. The
Chassis Configuration window is the first display page in the path. It provides chassis
configuration status and allows access to individual chassis plug-in slots from the
graphical display. When a plug-in is installed, click on its chassis slot to access the OLT
Module Configuration window. If not installed, select OLT from the pull-down menu at
the bottom of the chassis slot.

GigaVu OLT Provisioning Tree

Browser

Login Window

System System Alarm Operator File System


Home Logout
Provisioning Maintenance Management Management Services Diagnostic

Save
Configuration

Chassis ONU DS1 Cross Timing SNMP Designated


Configuration Admin IP Video Network Link
Configuration Connect Source Configuration Services

O
L
T

Module Port
Configuration Configuration

Figure 20: OLT Configuration Navigation Paths

30 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Placement for Unprotected Configurations

OLT Module Placement


OLT Modules reside in slots 1 through 8. OLT B/C cards can be configured for either High
Density or Lite modes. High Density provides 500 Mb bandwidth per PON and increases
the PON density to 16. Lite mode provides 1 Gb bandwidth per PON and up to 8 PONs.
Redundancy is supported in Lite mode only. OLT B/C cards in High Density mode may be
placed in any adjacent slots and work independently of each other. In Lite or protected
mode, two adjacent odd/even slots are populated. When the redundant OLT is initialized,
both modules are configured for protected mode of operation.

OLT Placement for Unprotected Configurations


OLT modules can be placed in unprotected, adjacent (odd-even) numbered slots in the
edgeGEAR 2000 chassis. In this configuration, if both OLTs are to be used for PON
services, the following restriction applies:
For OLT cards in Lite mode, only one PON may be provisioned per OLT, and the PONs
must be configured in a different position with respect to vertical placement, e.g. if the
OLT in the odd-numbered slot is provisioned to use the top PON port, the OLT in the right,
adjacent, even-numbered slot must be provisioned to use the bottom PON port.
These rules do not apply to OLT modules in adjacent even-odd numbered slots. The
Alloptic system enforces OLT module protection with OLT modules always configured in
even-numbered slots protecting OLT modules present in odd-numbered slots.
OLT cards in high density mode may be placed in adjacent odd/even slots and work
independently of each other.

Note: The OLTA001 and OLTD001 cards (obsolete) operate in Lite Mode only.

OLT Redundant Configuration


You may configure OLTs to operate in Protected mode (see Figure 21). This involves
installing a redundant OLT in the slot directly to the right of the primary OLT. The OLT
are paired as follows:
• Slot 1 (primary) & slot 2 (redundant)
• Slot 3 (primary) & slot 4 (redundant)
• Slot 5 (primary) & slot 6 (redundant)
• Slot 7 (primary) & slot 8 (redundant)
The SCM polls the active OLT every 3 seconds and initiates a switch-over to the
redundant OLT in the following manner:
• After 3 polls if active OLT is non-responding
• After 1 poll if active OLT is removed
• Immediately if the active OLT is disabled using GigaVu™.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 31


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Optical Hazard

With protected OLTs installed, cabling is set up to allow either OLT to access the PON.
The system does not currently provide redundancy for RF video or WDM services. It will
only provide redundancy for data and voice services, or those services that are riding over
the Alloptic Ethernet PON.

edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis


Slot 1 Slot 2
OLTC001 OLTC001
OLTs SCM

EDFA

PON
Primary Path Hub

WDM

Ethernet

2xN PON
splitter Secondary Path

WDM
To ONUs

Figure 21: OLT Redundancy Configuration

Optical Hazard

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

Optical signal levels place the OLT in a Class 1 Laser Product category. Laser hazard
warnings are contained in the procedures. Comply with local laser safety precautions
when working with OLT modules.

32 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Optical Hazard

OLT Module Configuration

edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis

OLT Port
Connectors:
SC/APC

Cat 5
Cross Over

OLT

2xN
Splitter Ethernet
GigaVu Terminal

To ONUs

Figure 22: OLT Installation and Configuration

The following sections review the GigaVu windows you will use for entering
configuration data.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 33


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Module Configuration Data

OLT Module Configuration Data


This section defines the required inputs and options for configuring the OLTs. The GigaVu
window you will use is shown. The OLT module configuration window (see Figure 23)
allows the operator to configure the properties of the individual OLT modules for the
edgeGEAR 2000 chassis.
Table 5: OLT Module Configuration.
Item Value User Action
Represents the physical slot in the Select the desired slot # from the
Slot ID
chassis, 1-8. drop down list.
Hardware Type Based on chassis module selection. Value is READ ONLY.
May be either Protected or
Choose Protected if a redundant
Unprotected. When modules are
OLT is present; choose
Operation Mode protected, they work in pairs where one
Unprotected if a redundant OLT is
is configured as Active and the other as
not present.
Standby.
Choose Enabled to place module
Indicates whether the module is
Admin State in service. Choose Disabled to
Enabled or Disabled.
remove module from service.
Used by the software to validate a
Hardware Serial
module when it registers with the Value is READ ONLY.
Number
controller.
Indicates the actual hardware type of
Installed Card Value is READ ONLY.
the card.
Revision number of the OLT board
Hardware Version Value is READ ONLY.
installed in the slot.
Software Version Current software version of the module. Value is READ ONLY.
Firmware Version Current firmware version of the module. Value is READ ONLY.
Indicates the current state of the
Operation State module's registration and configuration Value is READ ONLY.
process.
Alarm Status Current alarm status of the OLT card. Value is READ ONLY.
Alarm code and text for the highest
Alarm Text Value is READ ONLY.
order current alarm, if one exists.
Common Language Equipment
CLEI Code Value is READ ONLY.
Identifier Code.
If uploaded, you can select
Shows any other versions of software another software version. When
Reboot Image
in resident memory aboard the OLT. the OLT is rebooted, the newly
selected version will load.
High Density allows a module to work Select High for independent
Density Mode independently of other OLTs. operation.
Lite mode enables OLT redundancy. Select Lite for OLT redundancy.

34 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Module Configuration Window

OLT Module Configuration Window


This procedure describes how to provision an OLT located in Slots 1-8 of the edgeGEAR
2000 chassis.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
• If the OLT has been configured previously you will see an OLT graphic in the
corresponding slot (1-8) you are about to modify.
• If you are configuring an OLT slot for the first time, select OLT from the pull-
down menu at the bottom of the slot to be configured.
3. The OLT Module Configuration window is displayed.
• If this is a new OLT, select the Hardware Type.
• In Lite mode, the presentation will automatically adjust the hardware type based
on the actual hardware installed.
• For a new or Unprotected OLT, the single view OLT Module Configuration
window is displayed (Figure 23).
• If this is an existing Protected/Standby OLT, the dual view OLT Module
Configuration window is displayed (Figure 24).
4. Set the Operation Mode to protected or unprotected.
• The OLT B/C can be configured as protected if set in Lite mode.
5. Set the Admin State to Enabled.
6. To configure the OLT’s Density Mode:
• The High Density mode allows the cards to support 2 PONs and be used in
adjacent slots. The 2 PONs share a one Gigabit connection to the SCM.
• High Density mode is not available if the card is protected.
• In Lite mode, one card has 2 PONs in standalone configuration, but they can’t be
used in adjacent slots.
7. Press the Submit button.
8. Save the new configuration..
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 35


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Module Configuration Window

Figure 23: OLT Module Configuration Window - New or Unprotected OLT

36 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Redundant OLT Module

Configure Redundant OLT Module


The OLTs can be configured to operate in the Protected mode when two consecutive slots
are populated. The primary OLT (odd numbered) is configured as Unprotected, and the
redundant OLT is configured as Protected. When the redundant OLT is initialized, both
modules are configured for protected mode of operation. Normally, the primary OLT will
boot up as active and the redundant OLT as standby. To configure redundancy on an OLT
B/C, you must set the Density Mode to Lite.
To configure the protected OLT pair, proceed as follows.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
• If the OLT has been configured previously, an OLT graphic is displayed in the
corresponding slot (1-8) you wish to modify.
• If you are configuring an OLT slot for the first time, select OLT from the pull-
down menu at the bottom of the slot to be configured.
3. The OLT Module Configuration window is displayed.
• If this is an existing Protected/Standby OLT, the dual view OLT Module
Configuration window is displayed (Figure 24).
• If this is a new OLT, the single view OLT Module Configuration window is
displayed (Figure 23).
4. Select OLT type B/C from the pull down menu.
5. Click the Add button.
• The OLT Module Configuration window is redisplayed showing the OLT pair.
6. The Density Mode will already be set to Lite.
7. Set the Operation Mode to Protected.
8. Set the Admin State field for both cards to Enabled.
9. Press Submit.
10. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 37


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure Redundant OLT Module

Figure 24: OLT Module Configuration Window - Protected View

38 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
OLT Port Configuration Data

OLT Port Configuration


This section defines the required inputs and options for configuring the OLT ports. The
GigaVu window you will use is shown.
The operator uses the OLT Port Configuration window (see Figure 25) to configure the
two PONs on an OLT. For protected OLT pairs, the PONs on the primary OLT are active.
The PONs on the redundant OLT are used as protected backup.

OLT Port Configuration Data

Item
Value User Action
Description
A unique identifier assigned by the system to
PON ID Value is READ ONLY.
each PON.
Port Type Currently, the only port type is PON. Value is READ ONLY.
Protected or Unprotected. Operation Mode is
the same as the Operation Mode of the OLT.
Operation Mode Value is READ ONLY.
If the OLT is provisioned as Protected, the
Port will be also.
Indicates the current operational state of the
PON, and may take one of three values:
Active - This PON is administratively enabled
and has ONUs configured on it.
Operation State Value is READ ONLY.
Inactive - This PON is administratively
disabled.
ActiveIdle - The PON is administratively
enabled, but no ONUs are configured.
Each PON supports a maximum of 32 ONUs.
Enter the maximum number of
Max # of ONUs Options are in sets of 8, 16, and 32. Default
ONUs allowed for this PON.
is 8.
Choose Enabled to put the
PON in service.
Indicates whether the PON is Enabled or Choose Disabled to remove
Admin State
Disabled. PON from service.
Choose Reset to reinitialize
the OLT.
Encryption Encryption is not currently available. Value is READ ONLY.
Available BW: Up Value is READ ONLY.
The upstream and downstream bandwidth
and Dwnstream Available and Max bandwidths
currently available on this PON.
(Mbps) = 0 if PON is not provisioned.
Select Auto to enable auto-
ranging.
Ranging Mode Manual or Auto. If you select Manual, range
values must be entered upon
provisioning of each ONU.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 39


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure OLT Port

Enter the maximum range in


Used only in conjunction with ONU auto- meters the furthest ONU will
Max Range ranging. be placed from the OLT.
(Meters) The maximum range (in meters) an ONU can If Ranging Mode is set to
be from the OLT. Manual, Max Range is grayed
out.
Supports point-to-point private LAN service. Select the checkbox to enable
Same PON
Receives traffic from a PON and transmit the Same PON Bridging.
Bridging
packet back down that same PON. OLT B/C only.
Enter a short text message
Note User-defined. Optional.
associated with the interface.
Indicates the Serial Number, Hardware Type,
and Version of the PON Transceiver and is
PON Transceiver Value is READ ONLY.
only provided for transceivers that support
such information reporting.

Configure OLT Port


To configure the OLT PON Ports, proceed as follows.
1. In the OLT Module Configuration window, click on the Port Configuration tab.
• The OLT Port Configuration window is displayed (Figure 25).
2. Select PON from the Port Type pull down menu.
3. Press Submit to save the PON configuration setting.
• The Port Configuration display is updated to allow operator inputs to the selected
PON variables.
4. Select the Max # of ONUs physically on the PON.
• Up to 32 ONUs may be assigned to a PON.
5. Enter Ranging Mode for each PON ID.
• The default should be Auto Ranging.
6. If Auto Ranging is selected, enter the Max Range for each PON ID.
7. If desired, select the Same PON Bridging checkbox.
8. Enter a Note for each PON ID, if required.
9. Set the Admin State fields for Port 1 or 2 to Enabled.
10. Press Submit.
11. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

40 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure OLT Port

Figure 25: OLT Port Configuration Window

Delete an OLT from Service

NOTE: Prior to performing this procedure, you must delete all ONU services and
any components associated with this OLT.

The procedure describes how to delete an OLT from service. Perform this procedure
before physically removing the module from the chassis.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the OLT to be deleted.
• The OLT Module Configuration window is displayed.
3. Press the Delete button.
4. Press the Submit button.
• The OLT is removed from service.
• The OLT Slot equipment status is changed to N/E.
5. Save the new configuration.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 41


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configure OLT Port

42 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 5 NIM Preparation
NIM Overview
The NIM (Network Interface Module) cards are installed in slots 11 and 12 only. They
have six Gigabit Ethernet interfaces per card providing links to the service provider’s
network. These six ports when added to the two Gigabit capacity on the SCM cards allow
for a total chassis bandwidth of 8000 Mbps. The NIM enables multiple service
capabilities, such as VOIP, IP Video, and Data. Each GigE port may be equipped with an
SFP to provide short haul or long haul fiber connectivity to the IP network.

Note: If a NIM and DS3 are installed on the same system, port 6 cannot be used.
See the Port 6 Available box on the NIM Module Screen.

The NIM can also be used to provide dedicated links between multiple chassis. The NIM
supports transparent VLANs between multiple Chassis by enabling dedicated Chassis-to-
Chassis links without a router in between. The NIM cards offer the exact same network
interface features as the SCM.

8 9 ALLOPTIC
FIBEROPTIC ACCESS SOLUTIONS

FAN TRAY ACCESS COVER

ALARMS / STATUS POWER FAN FUSES ESD ACO LAMP

DJIAN0BAA CRIT / OK M AJOR MINOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48V B FAN A FAN B DJIAN0BAA

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11
9 10 12 13 14 15

ONLINE ONLINE
ONLINE

STD BY STD BY
STD BY

MIN AL MIN AL
MIN AL

MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL

OLTC001 SCMA001 GE6P001


AVOID E XPOSURE
LASER LIGHT ISEMITTED
FR OM TH ESEAPERTU RES

AVOID EXPOSU RE
LASER LIGH T IS EMITTED
FR OM THESE APERTURES
PON 1 DIAGNOSTICS

1
1
WDM
2
2

AVOID EXPOSURE
AVOID E XPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED 3
FROM THESE APERTU RES
LASER LIGHT ISEMITTED
FR OM TH ESEAPERTU RES

PON 2
1GE
5
1

6
WDM 2
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA
DJIAN0BAA

Figure 26: edgeGEAR 2000 NIM Chassis Provisioning

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 43


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
NIM Navigation
Figure 27 presents the NIM Configuration tree and illustrates the navigation paths to the
available functions. You select a path to a function with a single click on its tab. Each
subsequent window will present additional tabs for the navigation options available to
you.
All NIM configuration operations are accessed through the System Provisioning tab. The
Chassis Configuration window is first in the display. It allows access to individual chassis
plug-in slots. When a plug-in is installed, click on its chassis slot to access the NIM
Module Configuration window. If not installed, select NIM from the pull-down menu at
the bottom of the chassis slot. The Port Configuration is accessed from the NIM Module
Configuration window.

GigaVu NIM Provisioning Tree

Browser

Login Window

System System Alarm Operator File System


Home Logout
Provisioning Maintenance Management Management Services Diagnostic

Save
Configuration

Chassis ONU DS1 Cross Timing SNMP Designated Network


Admin IP Video
Configuration Configuration Connect Source Configuration Services Link

N
I
M

Module Port
Configuration Configuration

Figure 27: NIM Configuration Navigation Paths

44 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
NIM Redundant Configuration

NIM Module Configuration


NIM Redundant Configuration
NIMs can be configured to operate in unprotected or protected mode. Protected mode
involves installing a redundant NIM in slot 12. With two cards installed, cabling is
established that allows either NIM to access the data network. Normally, NIM 11 is active
and NIM 12 is standby. The SCM polls the primary NIM every three seconds. It initiates a
switchover to the redundant if the primary NIM does not respond, is removed or disabled.
The standby is re-initialized in the active mode.

ONLINE

STD BY

MIN AL

8 9 ALLOPTIC
MAJ AL

FIBEROPTIC ACCESS SOLUTIONS

FAN TRAY ACCESS COV ER GE6P001


ALARMS / STATUS POWER FAN FUSES ESD ACO LAMP

DJIAN0BAA CRIT / OK MAJOR MINOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48V B FAN A FAN B DJIAN0BAA

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES

ONLINE ONLINE
ONLINE ONLINE

STD BY STD BY
STD BY STD BY
1
MIN AL MIN AL
MINAL MINAL

MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL

OLTC001 SCMA001 GE6P001 GE6P001


AVOID EXPOSURE
LASERLIGHTISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES
2
AVOID EXPOSURE AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES FROM THESE APERTURES
PON 1 DIAGNOSTICS

1
3
1 1
WDM
2
2 2

AVOID EXPOSURE
3 3
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASERLIGHTISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES
4
4 4

PON 2
1GE
5 5
1
5
6 6
WDM 2

6
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

Figure 28: NIM Chassis Provisioning

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 45


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
NIM Configuration Data

NIM Configuration Data


This section defines the required inputs and options for configuring the NIMs. The NIM
module configuration window (see Figure 29) allows the operator to configure the
properties of the individual NIM modules in the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis.
Item Value User Action
Represents the physical slot in the
NIM Slot ID Select the slot desired.
chassis, 11-12.
Hardware Type Based on chassis module selection. Value is READ ONLY.
May be either Protected or Choose Protected if a redundant
Unprotected. When modules are NIM is present.
Operation Mode
protected, one is configured as Active Choose Unprotected if a redundant
and the other as Standby. NIM is not present.
Choose Enabled to place module in
Indicates whether the module is
Admin State service. Choose Disabled to
Enabled or Disabled.
remove module from service.
Used by the software to validate a
Hardware Serial
module when it registers with the Value is READ ONLY.
Number
controller.
Indicates the actual hardware type of
Installed Card Value is READ ONLY.
the card.
Hardware Revision number of the NIM board
Value is READ ONLY.
Version installed in the slot.
Software Version Current software version of the module. Value is READ ONLY.
Firmware Version Current firmware version of the module. Value is READ ONLY.
Indicates the current state of the
Operation State module's registration and configuration Value is READ ONLY.
process.
Alarm Status Current alarm status of the NIM card. Value is READ ONLY.
Alarm code and text for the highest
Alarm Text Value is READ ONLY.
current alarm, if one exists.
Common Language Equipment
CLEI Code Value is READ ONLY.
Identifier Code.
You can pull down and select
Shows the software version that will be another software version, and then
Reboot Image
loaded on next reboot. reboot the NIM. The newly selected
version will load.

46 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring an Unprotected NIM Module

Configuring an Unprotected NIM Module


This procedure describes how to provision a NIM located in Slots 11-12 of the edgeGEAR
2000 chassis.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
• If you are configuring a NIM slot for the first time, select NIM from the pull-
down menu.
• If the NIM has been previously configured, click on the NIM graphic in the slot
(11-12) you want to modify.
3. For a new or unprotected NIM, the single view NIM Module Configuration window
is displayed.
4. Verify the Operation Mode is set to Unprotected.
5. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
• Enabled indicates the module is active.
6. Press Submit.
7. If DS3 is not configured, select the Port 6 Available checkbox to bring the port in use.
8. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 29: NIM Module Configuration Window - New or Unprotected NIM

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 47


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring an Unprotected NIM Module

Configure Redundant NIM Module


The NIMs can be configured to operate in Protected mode. Normally, the primary NIM
will boot up as active and the redundant NIM as standby.
To configure the protected NIM pair, proceed as follows.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
• If you are configuring a NIM slot for the first time, select NIM from the pull-
down menu.
• If the NIM has been previously configured, click on the NIM slot you are about to
modify.
3. If this is an existing protected/standby NIM, the dual view NIM Module
Configuration window is displayed.
4. If this is a new configuration, set the Operation Mode to Protected.
5. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
6. If DS3 is not configured, select the Port 6 Available checkbox to bring the port in use.
7. Press Submit.
8. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 30: NIM Module Configuration Window - Dual View

48 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
NIM Port Configuration Data

NIM Port Configuration


Use the NIM Port Configuration window (Figure 31) to configure each port on a NIM.
The NIM Modules have six Gigabit Ethernet interfaces per card providing links to the
service provider’s network. These ports can be aggregated if required. Each GigE port
may be equipped with an SFP to provide short haul or long haul connectivity to the IP
network.

NIM Port Configuration Data


The following table lists the items displayed in the NIM Port Configuration window:

Item
Value User Action
Description
A unique identifier the system assigns to
Port # Value is READ ONLY.
each Port.
IfIndex Numerical Interface reference Value is READ ONLY.
Possible entries are:
Enter default Auto Negotiated or
Admin Type • Auto Negotiated
as assigned by Work Order.
• 1000BaseFX Full Duplex
Link Status Provides the status of the Link Value is READ ONLY.
Choose Enabled to enter the port
Indicates whether the port is in an in service.
Admin State
Enabled or Disabled state. Choose Disabled to remove the
port from service.
Enter a short text message
Note User-defined. Optional.
associated with the interface.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 49


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring NIM Ethernet Ports

Configuring NIM Ethernet Ports


This procedure describes how to provision the NIM Ethernet Ports. Perform this
procedure for each NIM Port required.
1. In the NIM Module Configuration window, click on the Port Configuration tab.
• The NIM Port Configuration window is displayed.
2. Select the speed and duplex mode from the Admin Type pull down menu.
3. Enter a Note if required.
4. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
5. Press Submit.
6. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 31: NIM Port Configuration Window

50 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring NIM Ethernet Ports

Configuring NIM Link Aggregation


NIM network ports aggregation provides distribution of the ONU Ethernet ingress and
egress traffic uniformly between both of the NIM network interface ports. This allows a
larger pool of common bandwidth available for ONU Ethernet traffic, and enhances
system reliability in the case of NIM network interface port congestion or outage. You
aggregate the network communications ports for the active NIM module.

To aggregate network interface traffic on NIM Ports, proceed with the following.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
• The Link Aggregation window will appear.
3. Set the Link Aggregation Groups to the Port Group desired.
4. Set the Max Port Bandwidth per your work order.
5. Press Submit.
• All the Port IfIndexes will change to match the IfIndex of the Port Group selected.
6. Save the new configuration..

Note: Once a NIM Port becomes part of a NIM Group, all ONU Ethernet traffic
previously provisioned to transit the chassis on that port will now be
transmitted from the chassis via the NIM Port Group.

Note: All aggregated ports must be configured to a fixed Admin State (Admin
Type field). They cannot be set to Auto Negotiate.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 51


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove NIM Link Aggregation

Figure 32: Configuring Link Aggregation

Remove NIM Link Aggregation


This procedure describes how to remove NIM Link aggregation.
Note: All ONU Ethernet traffic previously provisioned to transit the chassis via
a NIM Port Group is now configured to transit the chassis via NIM Port 1.
If you also plan to use other NIM Ports to transit upstream traffic, reallocate
user bandwidth, so you don’t overload a port.

To remove NIM Link aggregation, proceed as follows.


1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
• The Link Aggregation window will appear.
3. Set the Link Aggregation Groups back to appropriate Port Groups.
4. Press Submit.
5. Save the new configuration.

52 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove NIM Link Aggregation

Configuring NIM Spanning Tree


edgeGEAR 2000 is a listening participant in Spanning Tree. As a destination, it doesn’t
return packets. Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) allows a single resilient path to be
provisioned via the NIM ports. This provides logical layer redundancy in case one of the
NIM links goes out of service. Only one of the six NIM Gig ports will ever be in the
Spanning Tree forwarding state. STP ensures no LAN loops exist within an Ethernet inter-
network.

Note: Link Aggregation cannot be active when configuring STP.

To configure Spanning Tree, proceed as follows.


1. From the Alloptic home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Network Link tab.
3. Click on the STP Forwarding tab.
• The STP Configuration window is displayed.
4. To use STP Forwarding on Port 1, set the Port 2 STP Anchor IfIndex field to Port
Group 1.
• If the STP Anchor is set to the default, STP Forwarding will not be used.
5. If you want to use Port 2 as the STP Anchor Port, set the Port 1 STP Anchor field to
Port Group 2.
6. Press Submit.
• The Port IfIndexes will change to match the IfIndex of the Port Group selected.
7. Save the new configuration.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 53


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Remove NIM Link Aggregation

Figure 33: NIM Spanning Tree Window

Delete a NIM from Service


This procedure describes how to delete a NIM from service. All user VLANs must be
deleted or reassigned to an SCM network interface prior to attempting this. Perform this
procedure before physically removing the module from the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the NIM to be deleted.
• The NIM Module Configuration window is displayed.
3. Select Disabled for the Admin State of the NIM.
4. Press the Delete button.
• The NIM is deleted from the edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis provisioning view.
• The NIM Slot equipment status is changed to N/E.
5. Save the new configuration.

54 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 6 DS3M Provisioning

DS3M Overview
The DS3M manages the telephone network interface for the edgeGEAR 2000 chassis. The
DS3M module allows the operator to configure or view the properties of individual DS3M
modules and associated DS3 ports in the chassis. DS3M Modules are supported in slots 13
and 14 only. The DS3M support up to four DS3 interfaces and provide 3-1-0 DAX
functionality.
The DS3 requires a BNC card be installed in slot 15. This provides the physical
connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). Both modules share
access to the BNC connectors. Each DS3M port can be configured for either T1 or
E1operation.
This chapter describes the configuration of the DS3M and its facilities. The user may also
delete a particular configuration or an entire module from the system. Removal procedures
are addressed in this chapter.

8 9 ALLOPTIC
FIB EROPTIC ACCE SSSO LUTIONS

FAN T
R AYAC CESSC OVER

ALARM S / ST AT US POWER FAN FUSES ESD ACO LAMP

DJI AN0BAA DJI AN0BAA


CRI T/ OK MA JOR MI NOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48V B FAN A FAN B

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11
9 10 12 13 14 15

BIT / BYTE

2
ONLINE ONLINE ONLINE ONLINE ONLINE ONLINE ONLINE

11/12 13/14
STD BY STD BY STD BY STD BY STD BY 1 1
STD BY STD BY

2 2
MIN AL
MIN AL MIN AL MIN AL MIN AL MIN AL MIN AL
3 3

MAJ AL
MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL 4 4

OLTC001
SCMA003 SCMA003 DS3M001 DS3M001 BNC4001
GE6P001 GE6P001
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASERLIGHT ISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES

TX

AVOID EXPOSURE AVOID EXPOSURE


PON 1 LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
DIAGNOSTICS DIAGNOSTICS FROM THESE APERTURES FROM THESE APERTURES
1

1 1
RX
W DM
1 1
TX

2 2

2 2
2
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASERLIGHT ISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES
AVOID EXPOSURE AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED LASER LIGHT IS EM ITTED
FROM THIS APERTURE FROM THIS APERTURE
3 3
RX

PON 2 TX
4 4
1GE 1GE

3
1 1 5 5
W DM

RX
2 2 6 6

TX

4
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

RX
DJIAN0BAA
DJIAN0BAA
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

Figure 34: DS3M Module Installation

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 55


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
DS3M Navigation
Figure 35 presents the DS3M navigation tree and illustrates the paths to the available
functions. All DS3M configuration operations are accessed through the System
Provisioning tab. The Chassis Configuration window is the first display page in the path. It
provides chassis configuration status and allows access to individual chassis plug-in slots
from the graphic display.
For the operations in this chapter, you will use the DS3M Module Configuration and DS3
Port Configuration windows. If a DS3M Module is installed, click on it to open the DS3M
Module Configuration window. If a module is not installed, select DS3M from the slot’s
pull down menu. For first time provisioning, select ADD to access configuration inputs.
See Figure 36. The configuration fields are defined in the next section.
An external clock is required to synchronize ONU telephony services to their network
connections. When DS3M chassis timing is used, you will need to access the DS1
Interface Configuration window to designate and enable system timing sources.

GigaVu DS3M Provisioning Tree

Browser

Login Window

System System Alarm Operator File System


Home Logout
Provisioning Maintenance Management Management Services Diagnostic

Save
Configuration

Chassis ONU DS1 Cross Timing SNMP Designated Network


Admin IP Video
Configuration Configuration Connect Source Configuration Services Link

D
S
3
M

Module Port
TDM Service
Configuration Configuration

DS3 DS1 DS0

Figure 35: DS3M Navigation Tree

56 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
DS3M Module Configuration Data

DS3M Module Configuration


DS3M Module Configuration Data
This section defines the required data input for configuring the DS3M. The GigaVu
window you will use is shown. The DS3M module configuration window (see Figure 36)
allows the operator to configure the properties of the individual DS3M modules in the
edgeGEAR 2000 chassis.
Table 6: DS3M Module Configuration Fields
Item Value User Action
Slot ID Represents the physical slot in the Select slot 13 for the active
chassis, 13 or 14. DS3M.
Hardware Type DS3M This value is READ ONLY.
Operation Mode Module Operation Mode may be either Choose Protected if a redundant
Protected or Unprotected. DS3M is present.
Choose Unprotected if a
redundant DS3M is not present.
Admin State Indicates whether the module is Enabled Choose Enabled to place the
or Disabled. module in service.
Choose Disabled to remove the
module from service.
Use Reset to reboot the DS3M.
Hardware Serial Used to validate a module when it Value is READ ONLY.
Number registers with the controller.
Installed Card Indicates the card’s hardware type. Value is READ ONLY.
Hardware Version Revision number of the DS3M board Value is READ ONLY.
installed in the slot.
Software Version Software version installed in the module. Value is READ ONLY.
Firmware Version Boot ROM version stored on the Value is READ ONLY.
module.
Operation State Indicates the current state of the Value is READ ONLY.
module's registration and configuration
process.
Alarm Status Current alarm status of the DS3M card. Value is READ ONLY.
Alarm Text Alarm code and text for the highest Value is READ ONLY.
current alarm, if one exists.
CLEI Code Common Language Equipment Identifier Value is READ ONLY.
Code.
Reboot Image Image to be loaded upon reset or power- From the pull down menu, select
up. the desired software version; then
reboot the DS3M. The newly
selected version will load.
DS3 Clock Source Not applicable for this release. Value is READ ONLY.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 57


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring Unprotected DS3M Modules

Configuring Unprotected DS3M Modules


The DS3M modules may be configured to operate in the unprotected or protected mode. If
an unprotected configuration, only one DS3M will be installed, usually in slot 13. This
procedure describes how to provision a DS3M.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on DS3M Slot 13 to open the DS3M Module Configuration window.
• The single view Module Configuration window is displayed (Figure 36).
3. Verify the Operation Mode is set to Unprotected.
4. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
• Enabled indicates the module is active.
5. Press Submit.
6. Save the new configuration..
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 36: Configuring Unprotected DS3M Modules

58 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring Redundant DS3M Modules

Configuring Redundant DS3M Modules


The DS3M can be configured to operate in either unprotected or protected mode. When
protected is chosen, the primary DS3M (slot 13) is configured as unprotected, and the
redundant DS3M is configured as protected. When the redundant DS3M is configured,
installed and enabled, both modules are initialized in protected mode. Normally, the
primary DS3M will boot up as active and the redundant DS3M as standby. The active
DS3M ONLINE LED and the redundant DS3M STDBY LED are lit when the modules
complete initialization.
The SCM runs status polls on the DS3M every three seconds. If the DS3M does not
respond (missing 3 polls), is removed (1 poll), or is disabled, the BNC Card switches
operation to the standby DS3M. The standby is re-initialized to the active mode.
To configure the DS3M, proceed with the following steps.
1. From the Alloptic Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on DS3M Slot 13 or 14 to open the DS3M Module Configuration window.
• The dual-view Module Configuration window is displayed (Figure 38).
3. Verify the Operation Mode is set to Protected.
4. Set the Admin State field to Enabled.
• Enabled indicates the module is active.
5. Press Submit.
6. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

NOTE: The DS3M cards are non-revertive. Whichever card comes up first
becomes the active card.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 59


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring Redundant DS3M Modules

edgeGEAR 2000
BNC
DS3
1 X
2 X
DS3M 13
Active
3 X D E
S q
4 X DS3 3 u
A S
C T i
T B N p
Y
e m
t e
w n
DS3 o t
1 X r
2 X k
DS3M 14
Standby
3 X
4 X
S A
T C
B T
Y
Fig 5-3

Figure 37: DS3M Redundant Configuration

Figure 38: Configuring Protected DS3M Modules

60 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
DS3 Interface Configuration Data

DS3 Port Configuration


Each DS3M port can be configured for either E1 or T1 operation. Both modules share
access to the BNC connectors. the BNC has four pair of BNC connectors on its face plate.
Each BNC pair is a Tx and Rx line for DS3 traffic. the BNC card physically connect the
system to telephony network equipment via four pair of RG59 cables.

DS3 Interface Configuration Data


The DS3 Interface Configuration window is accessible from the DS3M Module
Configuration window. Click on the Port Configuration tab. The configuration fields are
defined below.
Table 7: DS3 Configuration

Item Value User Action


Port Number An integer representing one of the 4 Click on the port number to view the
ports on the DS3M. DS3 Port Status, DS1 Status, or DS1
Performance Statistics.

IfIndex System generated numerical This value is READ-ONLY.


interface reference.

Admin State Indicates whether the DS3 is Choose Enabled to place the DS3 in
Enabled or Disabled. service.
Choose Disabled to remove the DS3
from service.

Frame Type Indicates the frame type the DS3 Options: M23 (RemLoop) or Cbit (w/o
port supports. RemLoop).

DS1 Type Parameter indicating whether the


Choose T1 or E1.
port supports T1 or E1.

Line Length Indicates the length of the DS3 line Options: 0-225 or >225
in meters.

Note User-defined. Optional. Enter text information per your work


order.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 61


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring the DS3 Interface

Configuring the DS3 Interface


This procedure describes how to provision the DS3M interface ports for the modules
located in Slots 13 and 14. Perform this procedure for each DS3M port to be provisioned.
1. In the DS3M Module Configuration Window, click on the Port Configuration tab.
• The DS3 Interface Configuration window is displayed.
2. Select the Frame Type.
3. Select T1 or E1.
4. Select a Line Length value.
5. Enter any required notes in the Note Field.
6. Set the Admin State to Enabled.
• The DS3 port is placed in service.
7. Press Submit.
8. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 39: DS3 Interface Configuration Process

62 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring the DS3 Interface

Deleting a DS3M
A DS3M may be removed from service to accommodate new chassis configurations.
Perform this procedure before physically removing the module. When deleting both
DS3Ms from the chassis inventory, Certain conditions must be met:
1. There can be no active cross connects.
2. All DS3M DS0 channels must be disabled.
3. All DS3M DS1 circuits must be disabled.
4. All DS3 ports must be disabled.

To delete a DS3M, proceed with the following.


1. Click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the DS3M to be deleted.
3. Click on the Port Configuration tab.
• The DS3 Interface Configuration window is displayed.
4. Set the Admin State to Disabled for all ports.
• The DS3 Ports are removed from service.
5. Press Submit.
6. Click on the Module Configuration tab.
• The DS3M Module Configuration window is displayed.
7. Select Disabled for the DS3M Admin State.
8. Press Submit.
9. Press the Delete Slot 13 or Delete Slot 14 button.
• The DS3M is removed from service.
• The DS3M Slot equipment status is changed to N/E.
10. Save the new configuration.
You may now physically remove the DS3M module without causing an alarm.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 63


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Configuring the DS3 Interface

64 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 7 BNC Installation and Cabling
BNC Overview
The edgeGEAR 2000 chassis may be configured to carry telephone traffic using the DS3
Mux (DS3M) and associated BNC card. The BNC card physically connects the system to
telephony network equipment via four pair of RG59 cables. Each pair has a Tx and Rx line
for DS3 traffic. The two RJ48 ports are receptacles for BITS Clock sources. The two clock
inputs are routed through the backplane to the SCM for system synchronization. Standard
75 Ohm cable is used with the BNC connectors. The BNC card also provides protection
switching for redundant DS3M configurations.
This chapter covers the configuration of the system clock.

8 9 ALLOPTIC
FIBEROPTIC ACCESS SOLUTIONS

FAN TRAY ACCESS COVER

ALARMS / STATUS POWER FAN FUSES ESD ACO LAMP

DJIAN0BAA CRIT / OK MAJOR MINOR FAN A FAN B 48V A 48V B FAN A FAN B DJIAN0BAA
Capture
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10
11
12 13 14 15

Screw
BIT / BYTE

ONLINE ONLINE
ONLINE ONLINE
11/12 13/14
STD BY STD BY 1 1
STDBY STDBY
2 2
MIN AL MIN AL
MINAL MINAL
3 3

MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL MAJ AL 4 4

OLTC001 SCMA001 BNC4001


GE6P001 GE6P001
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASERLIGHTISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES
TX

AVOID EXPOSURE AVOID EXPOSURE

BITS Clock 1
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED
FROM THESE APERTURES FROM THESE APERTURES
PON 1 DIAGNOSTICS 1

1
RX
1 1
WDM BIT / BYTE TX
2
BITS Clock 2 2 2

2
1 AVOID EXPOSURE
AVOID EXPOSURE
LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED 3 3
FROM THESE APERTURES
LASERLIGHTISEMITTED
FROM THESEAPERTURES

RX

4 4
TX

PON 2
1GE
5 5
2 1
3

6 6
WDM 2
RX
11/12 13/14
1 1 TX

2 2 4
DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

DJIAN0BAA

3 3
DJIAN0BAA

RX

4 4
Port 1 DS3 Tx/Rx DJIAN0BAA

BNC4001 BNC Connectors


TX

Port 2 DS3 Tx/Rx


RX
BNC Connectors
TX

Port 3 DS3 Tx/Rx


BNC Connectors
RX

TX

Port 4 DS3 Tx/Rx


RX
BNC Connectors
TX

RX

DJIAN0BAA

Figure 40: BNC and System Clock Source Ports

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 65


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
System Clock Source Overview
The edgeGEAR 2000 system requires a timing source to synchronize both internal and
external communications for TDM services. The timing sources are, Primary Bits,
secondary Bits, DS3, and internal.
The two RJ45 Connectors at the top of the BNC card are receptacles for BITS Clock
sources. The two clock inputs are routed through the backplane to the SCM slots for
System Clock use. The BITS Clock, when available, is the preferred timing source for an
Alloptic chassis. If a BITS Clock source is not available, other timing sources can be used.
When connected to the PSTN, the edgeGEAR 2000 must derive its system timing from
the network connection. When not connected to the PSTN, the system derives its timing
from the Internal Clock housed in the SCM. The internal source is a free running Stratum
3 Clock. The provisioning process allows you to identify Primary and Secondary timing
from various sources. The third, or tertiary source, always uses the SCM internal clock. It
provides a fallback when external timing sources fail.
The use of a highly stable clock is essential to the system’s performance.

BITS Clock 1
BIT / BYTE

BITS Clock 2
1

11/12 13/14
1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

Port 1 DS3 Tx/Rx


BNC4001
BNC Connectors
TX

Port 2 DS3 Tx/Rx


RX
BNC Connectors
TX

Port 3 DS3 Tx/Rx


BNC Connectors
RX

TX

Port 4 DS3 Tx/Rx


RX
BNC Connectors

TX

RX

DJIAN0BAA

Figure 41: BNC Card Face Plate

66 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
BITS Clock Source Pinout

BITS Clock Source Pinout


The clock source enters the BNC over Pin 4 and Pin 5 of the RJ48 connector. The BITS
port pinouts are as follows:

Pin Use
1 TX RING
2 TX TIP
4 RX RING
5 RX TIP
Figure 42: BITS Port Pinouts

Timing Source Definitions


The system timing source choices and selection rules are as follows:

Timing Source Timing Source Definitions


BITS 1 BITS Port #1 on the BNC. Apply when BITS Clock is available.
Framed Bits Timing is used by applying a DSX-1 level signal to pins 4
& 5 of the input jacks on the BNC Card.

BITS 2 BITS Port #2 on the BNC. Same as Port #1.

DS3M DS1 Timing from within the chosen DS3 port. Recovers reference
clock from an incoming DS3 Framer.
At least one T1/E1 within a DS3 must have the Clock Enabled option
set to Yes in the T1/E1 (Network) interface provisioning window.
Best choice when BITS Clock source is not available.

SCM Internal SCM free running Stratum 3 Clock. Apply during initial system turn-up
or when operating independent of the PSTN or equivalent equipment.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 67


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Timing Source Definitions

Provision a Timing Source


The provisioning process allows you to identify Primary and Secondary timing from
various sources. The third, or Tertiary Source, always uses the SCM internal clock. It
provides a fallback clock when external timing sources fail.

Best Practice: The use of a highly stable clock is essential to the system’s
performance. A dedicated BITS clock is recommended. All clocks must be
checked/verified prior to installation.

To provision System Timing Sources, proceed with the following.


1. Click on the System Provisioning tab.
• The Chassis Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click on the Timing Source tab.
• The System Clock Selection window is displayed.
3. Select the BITS Clock Rate: T1 or E1.
4. Select a Primary and Secondary Clock Source from the pull down menus.
5. Press Submit.
6. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

Figure 43: Provisioning System Clock Sources

68 edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
Chapter 8 DS1 System Clock Provisioning
DS1 Clock Source Overview
When configuring TDM services for operation with network interfaces, an external timing
source must be used. The DS1 Interface Configuration window allows you to enable one
or more DS1 circuits for system clocking. This is done when the DS3M Chassis timing
option is enabled in the System Clock Selection window. When it is enabled, the system
uses the first enabled DS1 as its clocking source. If that source fails, the system will step
through the enabled DS1 in descending order to locate the next available clock source.
When operating in protected mode, it is only necessary to provision DS1 interface settings
for the active DS3M module, normally in Slot 13. Both modules share configuration data
as well as access to the BNC connectors.
If the DS3 Timing Source is enabled:
• At least one DS1 must be assigned as a clock source before any TDM services can
become operational.
• The Admin State must be set to Enabled and the Clock Source set to Yes for each
DS1 providing clocking.

edgeGEAR 2000 Turnup and Verification, Version 5.0 69


Copyright © 2002-2005, Alloptic. All rights reserved.
DS1 Interface Configuration Data

DS1 Interface Configuration


The DS1 Interface Configuration window is accessible from the DS3 Port Configuration
window. The configuration fields are defined below.

DS1 Interface Configuration Data


Table 8: DS1 Interface Configuration Data
Field Description Value
DS3M Port # DS3 port number that contains the Select the DS3 Port number for the DS1.
DS1.
Modify Checkbox used to select a provisioned Check if you want to disable a clock
DS1 for modification. source or DS1 interface.
DS1 # The index of the DS1 on the DS3. Provision the row with Index "All" if you
T1: 1-28; E1: 1-21 want to configure all DS1 interfaces the
same.
IfIndex System generated numerical interface non-configurable.
reference.
Admin State Indicates whether the T1/E1 interface Choose Enabled to place the T1/E1
is Enabled or Disabled. interface in service.
Choose Disabled to remove T1/E1
interface from service.
Frame Type Frame type for the individual T1/E1. T1: Other, SF (SuperFrame), ESF
(Extended SuperFrame), or Unframed
E1: Basic, CRC (Cyclic Redundancy
Check), MF (Multi Frame), CRCMF, or
Unframed
Clock Enabled Indicates whether the T1/E1 is Options: Yes or No
enabled for system clocking. If DS3M Chassis Timing is enabled,
choose Yes for at least one of the DS1
circuits.
Choose No if the DS1 will not be used
for clocking.
Note User-defined. Optional. Text entry

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Configuring a DS1 Clock Source

Configuring a DS1 Clock Source


To Configure the DS1 Interfaces and clock source, proceed with the following.
1. From the Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the active DS3M.
3. Click on the Port Configuration tab.
4. Click on the DS1 tab.
• The DS1 Interface Configuration window is displayed.
5. Select the DS3 Port number for the DS1.
6. If all DS1s are to be configured the same, provision only the row with DS1 Index All.
• This will provision all DS1s at the same time.
7. If all DS1s are not to be configured the same, select the Modify box of the DS1s
desired, and proceed with the following steps.
8. Select a Frame Type from the pull down menu.
9. Select Yes in the Clock Enabled pull down menu if that DS1 is to be used as a Timing
Source.
10. Enter notes per your work order in the Note field.
11. Set the Admin State to Enabled.
• Repeat Steps 5-9 for each Clock Source.
12. Press Submit.
13. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

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Configuring a DS1 Clock Source

Figure 44: DS1 Interface Configuration Process

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Configuring a DS1 Clock Source

Disable a DS1 Clock Source


This procedure describes how to disable a DS1 Clock Source. A DS1 must be disabled in
order to change configuration parameters. A DS1 cannot be disabled if any of its DS0
channels are in service. All cross connects must be removed and all associated DS0
facilities disabled before deleting a DS1.

To remove a DS1 Interface from service, proceed with the following.


1. From the Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the Active DS3M Slot in the Chassis Configuration window.
3. Click on the DS3 Port Configuration tab.
• The DS3 Port Configuration window will appear.
4. Click on the DS1 tab.
• The DS1 Interface Configuration window will appear.
5. Select the DS3 Port Number for the DS1.
6. Select the DS1’s Modify checkbox.
• You may select the All row’s checkbox to modify all DS1s in the DS3 port.
7. Set the Admin State to Disabled.
• Disabled removes the DS1 interface from service.
8. Set Clock Enabled to No.
• Repeat Steps 5-7 for each Clock Source to be removed.
If the DS1 is to remain out of service, leave the Admin State set as Disabled. Reset the
Admin State to Enabled to place the DS1 back in service.
9. Press Submit.
10. Save the new configuration.
The Refresh button is used when viewing configuration status.

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DS0 Interface Configuration Data

DS0 Interface Configuration


DS0 Interface Configuration Data
The edgeGEAR 2000 Chassis supports DS0 as a Network Interface via the DS3 Port. Each
DS1 network interface is capable of supporting 24 or 30 DS0s respectively. This
procedure describes how to provision the DS0s on a DS1. Perform this procedure for each
DS0 interface to be provisioned. See Figure 45. The configuration fields are defined
below.
Table 9: DS0 Interface Configuration
Field Description Value
The DS3 and DS1 port numbers. Select the DS1 for which you wish
DS1 Port Number
DS3 Port 1-DS1 Port N. to configure DS0s.

Checkbox used to select a Check if you want to disable a


Modify
provisioned DS0 for modification. clock source or DS0 interface.

The index of the DS1 on the DS3.


T1: 1-1 through 1-28
Timeslot non-configurable.
E1: 1-1 through 1-21
All
System generated numerical
IfIndex non-configurable.
interface reference.
Choose Enabled to place the DS0
Indicates whether the DS0 interface in service.
Admin State
interface is Enabled or Disabled. Choose Disabled to remove DS0
interface from service.

Select the value according to the


Data/Voice Voice or Data
characteristics of the DS0.
Signaling Type Transparent only non-configurable.
The options are: 0000, 0001,
Select the Idle Code setting you
0010, 0011, 0100, 0101, 0110,
Idle Code want for the DS0. The default is
0111, 1000, 1001, 1010, 1011,
1111.
1100, 1101, 1110, 1111
Enter the Idle Signal for the DS0.
Idle Signal 0 through 255
The default is 255.

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Configuring DS0 Interfaces

Configuring DS0 Interfaces


To configure the DS0 Interface, proceed with the following steps.
1. From the Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the DS3 Slot.
3. Click on the DS3 Port Configuration tab.
• The DS3 Interface Configuration Window is displayed.
4. Click on the DS0 tab.
• The DS0 Interface Configuration Window is displayed.
5. Select the DS1 from the drop down menu at the top of the screen.
6. If all DS0s are to be configured the same, provision only the row with DS0 Time Slot
"All".
• This will provision all DS0s at the same time.
7. If all DS0s are not to be configured the same, proceed with the following steps.
• Repeat steps 8 through 11 for each DS0 to be provisioned.
8. Select Data or Voice.
9. Select an Idle Code.
10. Enter an Idle Signal between 0 and 255.
11. Set the Admin State to Enable.
12. Press Submit.
13. Save the new configuration.
If you want to Cross Connect the DS0s at this time, click on the TDM Service tab at the
top of the screen.

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Configuring DS0 Interfaces

Figure 45: DS0 Interface Configuration

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Configuring DS0 Interfaces

Network DS0 Cross Connects


Network cross connects provide the connection from the upstream to the downstream
network. Proceed with the following to configure the DS0 cross connects.

Configure DS3 Configure the


Module ONU

Configure
DS3, DS1, & Select AVM Select DS1
DS0 Interfaces port port

Select the Set AVM Configure DS1


TDM Services Module for and set for
Tab Network Network

The ONU port type must


Configure the Configure AVM Configure DS0
be set to Network first.
ONU ports port ports
desired

Submit Done

Figure 46: Network Cross Connect Procedures

Table 10: TDM Circuit Configuration

Field Description Value


DS1 Number The DS1 for which the DS0s belong. Select from the drop down menu.
DS3M
Checkbox used to select a Check if you want to disable a clock
Modify Checkbox
provisioned DS0 for modification. source or DS0 interface.
System generated numerical
IfIndex non-configurable
interface reference. READ-ONLY.
Slot Number Always 13 non-configurable
The Service DS3 port that is to be
DS3 Port Number non-configurable
connected
The particular DS1 that is to be
DS1 Number non-configurable
connected
The particular DS0 in the DS1 that is
DS0 Number non-configurable
to be connected
Choose Enabled to place the Circuit
Indicates whether the Cross Connect in service.
Admin State
is Enabled or Disabled. Choose Disabled to remove the
Circuit from service.
ONU
System generated numerical System populated when submit
IfIndex
interface reference. button pressed.

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Configuring DS0 Cross Connects

Field Description Value


PON ID PON where ONU exists. Enter the PON number.
ONU Index Specific ONU index. Enter the ONU index number.
Slot in which the T1 or POTS Enter the Slot number of the T1 or
Slot Number
interface is located. POTS interface.
Port number of the POTS or T1/E1 Enter the Port number of the T1/E1
Port Number
interface. or POTS interface.
Enter the DS0 number for the T1/
DS0 Number The specific DS0 on the T1/E1.
E1. If configuring POTS, enter 0.

Configuring DS0 Cross Connects


To configure TDM circuits, proceed with the following steps.
1. From the Home window, click on the System Provisioning tab.
2. Click on the DS3 Slot.
3. Click on the TDM Services tab.
• The Network DS0 Cross Connect window is displayed (Figure 47).
4. In the DS1 # pull down menu, select the DS1 for which you want to cross connect the
DS0s.
5. Select the Modify box of the DS0s you want to cross connect, or select the "All"
modify box.
6. Enter the PON ID for the ONU you want to cross connect.
7. Enter the ONU Index to which you want to cross connect.
8. Enter the Slot, Port, and ONU DS0 Numbers.
9. Set the Admin State to Enabled.
10. Press Submit.
11. Save the new configuration.

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Configuring DS0 Cross Connects

Figure 47: DS0 Cross Connect Screen

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Configuring DS0 Cross Connects

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Appendix A - Glossary

IEEE specification for implementation of VLANs in


Layer 2 LAN switches, with emphasis on Ethernet.
802.1Q IEEE 802.1Q Prioritization of traffic is accomplished through an
additional 4 bytes of data in the frame header.

APC Adaptive Predictive Coding A narrowband analog-to-digital conversion technique.

Very high speed transmission technology. High


ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode bandwidth, low-delay, connection-oriented, packet-like
switching and multiplexing technique

AVM Audio Voice Module The four POTS ports on the homeGEAR™ ONUs.

US standard for measuring the diameter of conductive


AWG American Wire Gauge wire. The higher the AWG, the thinner the wire.

A Gateway protocol that routers employ in order to


BGPx Border Gateway Protocol, level x exchange appropriate levels of information.

A single building master timing supply. BITS generally


supplies DS1 and DS0 level timing throughout an
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply office. The BITS concept minimizes the number of
synchronization links entering an office, since only the
BITS will receive timing from outside the office.

A bayonet locking connector for slim coaxial cables,


BNC Bayonet Neil-Concelman like those used with Ethernet.

BTU/hr Basic Transmission Unit/per hour

CATV Cable Television A broadband transmission facility.

A data service where the bits are conveyed regularly in


time and at a constant rate, carefully timed between
CBR Committed (Constant) Bit Rate source (transmitter) and sink (receiver). Examples
include uncompressed voice and video traffic.

A below ground room that houses electronic and.or


CEV controlled environment vault optical equipment under controlled temperature and
humidity.

In North America, a CO is that location which houses a


CO central office switch to serve local subscribers.

CPE customer premises equipment Equipment that resides on the customer’s premises.

A concept that categorizes local loops by length, gauge


CSA carrier serving area and subscriber distribution to determine how a specific
geographic area can best be served.

DS0 Digital Signal Level Zero A voice-grade channel of 64 Kbps.

1.544 Mbps in North America (T1), and 2.048 Mbps in


DS1 Digital Signal Level One Europe (E1).

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In North America and Japan, DS3 is the equivalent of
28 T1 channels, operating at a total signaling rate of
44.736 Mbps. In a channelized application, DS3
DS3 Digital Signal Level Three supports 672 channels, each of 64Kbps.
In Europe, DS3 is the equivalent of 16 E1 circuits and
overhead. The effective data rate is 34.368Mbps or 512
channels.

A synchronous system developed by the International


Radio Consultative Committee, used to establish
DSC Digital Selecting Calling contact with a station or group of stations automatically
by radio.

DiffServ. A set of technologies proposed by the Internet


Engineering Task Force that would allow Internet and
other IP-based network service providers to offer
differentiated levels of service to individual customers
DSCP Differentiated Services and their information streams. On the basis of a
DiffServ CodePoint (DSCP) marker in the header of
each IP packet, the network routers would apply
differentiated grades of service to various packet
streams.

In the RS-232-C standard, the RS-232-C is connected


between the DCE (Data Communications Equipment)
DTE Data Terminal Equipment and a DTE. The main difference between a DCE and a
DTE is that pins two and three are reversed.

A means of increasing capacity if fiber-optic data


WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing transmission systems through the multiplexing of
multiple wavelengths of light.

A digital transmission link with a total signaling speed of


E1 European version of T1 2.048 Mbps.

AN optical repeater device used to boost the intensity


EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier of optical signals being carried through a fiber optic
communications system.

A complete solution for convergence of residential and


EPON Ethernet Passive Optical Network business services providing connectivity through a
single fiber.

The Federal organization in Washington DC set up by


Federal Communications the Communications Act of 1934. It has the authority to
FCC Commission regulate all interstate (but not intrastate)
communications originating in the United States.

Optical fiber from the carrier network terminates at a


FTTB fiber-to-the-business business.

Optical fiber from the carrier network terminates at a


FTTC fiber-to-the-curb curb.

Optical fiber from the carrier network terminates at


FTTH fiber-to-the-home home.

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Telcordia’s GR303 family of requirements specifies a
set of generic criteria that creates an Integrated Access
GR303 System, supporting multiple distribution technologies
and architectures, and a wide range of services on a
single access platform.

Generic name for any computer interface that


GUI graphical user interface substitutes graphics for text.

The device that converts the CMTS Telephone to a


HDT Host Digital Terminal GR303 conditioned DS1.

HDTV offers approximately twice the vertical and


horizontal resolution of current NTSC analog television
HDTV High Definition Television broadcasting, which is a picture quality approaching 35
mm film. It will also support sound quality approaching
that of a CD.

HFC Hybrid Fiber Coax An outside plant distribution cabling concept employing
both fiber optic and coaxial cable.

The protocol used by the web server and the client


HTTP Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol browser to communicate.

A device which supports voice, data, and video


IAD Integrated Access Device information streams over a single, high capacity circuit.

Institute of Electrical and


IEEE Standards-making group.
Electronics Engineers

A protocol used by IP hosts and gateways to report


Internet Group Management their multicast group memberships. When used in
IGMP Protocol concert with a multicast protocol, the IP-based network
can support multicasting.

The Internet Protocol describes software that keeps


track of the Internet’s addresses for different nodes,
IP Internet Protocol routes outgoing messages, and recognizes incoming
messages.

ISDN Integrate Services Digital Network. Provides a standard for voice and data signaling.

A vendor who provides access for customers to the


ISP Internet service provider Internet and the World Wide Web.

A communications network connecting personal


computers, workstations, printers, file servers and other
LAN local area network devices inside a building or campus. Devices on a LAN
can communicate with each other.

In the Open Standards Interconnection Model, this is


the Data Link Layer. It is concerned with procedures
Layer 2 and protocols for operating the communications lines. It
also has a way of detecting and correcting message
errors.

In the Open Standards Interconnection Model, this is


the network layer. It determines how data is transferred
Layer 3 between computers. It also addresses routing within
and between individual networks.

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A diode that emits light when a current is passed
LED light emitting diode through it.

The maximum amount of signal degradation a data


Loss Loss Budget communications network can withstand before it
Budget becomes susceptible to errors and/or loss of data.

MAC media access control address a 48-bit number unique to each LAN NIC.
Address

A high-speed data intra-city network that links multiple


locations within a campus, city, or service area. It
typically extends as far as 50Km, operates at speeds
MAN Metropolitan Area Network from 1 Mb/s to 200Mb/s and provides an integrated set
of services for real-time data, voice, and image
transmission.

MDU Multiple Dwelling Unit Buildings with multiple apartments

A building or group of buildings that house multiple sets


of businesses. This could be an office building, office
MDU/ Multiple Dwelling Unit/Multi Tenant park or corporate campus, medical facility, hotel or
MTU Unit college dormitory. The tenants may be business,
residence or a mix of both.

A protocol designed to bridge between circuit-based


public switched telephone networks (PSTN) and
emerging Internet Protocol (IP) technology based
networks. The Media Gateway Control Protocol
(MGCP) specification represents a combination of the
Internet Protocol Device Control specification and the
MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol Simple Gateway Control Protocol. MGCP enables
external control and management of data
communications equipment operating at the edge of
emerging multi-service packet networks, known as
media gateways. Examples of media gateway devices
include voice over IP, set top boxes and circuit cross
connects.

The largest possible unit of data that can be sent on a


MTU Maximum Transmission Unit given physical medium.

Database of network performance information stored


MIB Management Information Base on a network agent.

An international standards organization group


MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group responsible for the standardization of coded
representations of video and audio signals.

NEBS defines a set if performance, quality,


Network Equipment Building
NEBS environmental and safety requirements developed by
Standards Bellcore.

NIC network interface card The device that connects a device to a LAN.

The NIM ports provide a means to introduce additional


bandwidth into the ALLOPTIC EPON network for
NIM Network Interface Module general use or as unique interfaces for extended
services, such as gateways for multiple Internet
providers.

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operations, administration, and Refers to the specifics of managing a system or
OA&M maintenance network.

A SONET channel equal to three DS3s which is equal


OC-3 Optical Carrier Level 3 to 155.52 Mbps.

OC-12 Optical Carrier Level 12 SONET channel of 622.08 Mbps.

Ohm Unit of electrical resistance.

The OLT module forwards packets from the ONU


toward the SCM and/or NIM without filtering or
prioritization. It controls and manages the PON time
OLT Optical Line Termination Module slots and the encryption for each ONU and monitors
the state of all ONUs on the PON. The OLT also
provides system access to the Optical Network Units.

A type of access node that converts optical signals to


ONU optical network unit electrical signals and vice-versa.

The part of the Local Exchange Carrier telephone


OSP Outside Plant network that is physically located outside of telephone
company buildings.

A link state routing algorithm that is used to calculate


OSPF Open Shortest Path First routes based on the number of routers, transmission
speed, delays and route cost.

A test and measurement device often used to check


OTDR Optical Time Domain Relectometer the accuracy of fusion splices and the location of fiber
optic breakers.

A PBX is a small version of the phone company’s larger


PBX Private Branch Exchange central switching office.

PC personal computer A computer for one person’s use.

PVR Personal Video Recorder

Fiber optic network without active electronics, such as


PON Passive Optical Network repeaters, a PON uses passive splitters to deliver
signals to multiple terminal devices.

The OLT PON ports are driven by a 1 Gigabit single


mode Passive Optical Network Transceiver or
Passive Optical Network
Ponter PONTER. This bandwidth is shown in the GigaForce™
Transceiver Bandwidth Manager as 1000Mbs Upstream and
Downstream.

Basic service supplying standard single line


POTS plain old telephone service telephones, telephone lines and access to the public
switched network.

Method of light transmission encoding commonly used


PPM Pulse Position Modulation in infrared and wireless LAN applications.

PRI primary rate interface The ISDN equivalent of a T1/E1 circuit.

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PSTN refers to the local, long distance, and
Public Switched Telephone international phone system. In the USA, this refers to
PSTN Network the entire interconnected collection of local, long
distance and international phone companies.

A permanent association between two DTEs


established by configuration. Once defined and
programmed by the carrier into the network routing
PVC Private Virtual Circuits logic, all data transmitted between any two points
across the network follows a predetermined physical
path, making use of a Virtual Circuit.

Taking an 802.1Q tagged frame and adding a second


internal tag to it before the frame is forwarded. The
second tag allows any tagged frame coming into
Q in Q Double Tagging or VLAN Stacking Alloptic’s system to be transported across the internal
tagged VLAN, which allows Alloptic to transport
customer’s tagged packets without changing their
VLAN IDs.

QRSS quasi-random signal source Signals used for testing DS1 circuits.

Part of the FCC (Federal Communications


Commission) certification number approving a
telephone terminal product for direct sale to the end
REN Ringer Equivalence Number user as not doing harm to the network. The REN
consists of a number and a letter that indicates the
frequency response of that telephone’s ringer.

Electromagnetic waves operating between 10 kHz and


RF radio frequency 3MHz propagated without wire or cable.

Based on distance-vector algorithms that measure the


shortest path between two points on a network, based
RIP Routing Information Protocol on the addresses of the originating and destination
devices. The shortest path is determined by the
number of "hops" between those points.

A two-digit number that identifies certain capabilities of


SCM Station Class Mark our cellular phone. How the cellular network handles
your call is based on these digits.

SFU Single Family Units

An agreement between a user and a service provider,


defining the nature of the service provided and
establishing a set of metrics to be used to measure the
level of service provided against the agreed level of
SLA Service Level Agreement service. Such SLAs might include provisioning,
average availability, restoration times for outages, etc.
They also typically include trouble-reporting
procedures, escalation procedures, penalties, etc.

Simple Network Management Standard method for interfacing with a network that
SNMP Protocol supports MIB.

Inactivation of links between networks so that


Spanning Tree Protocol information packets are channeled along one route and
will not search endlessly for a destination.

A digital transmission link with a total signaling speed of


T1 Trunk Level 1 1.544 Mbps.

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TAC Technical Assistance Center

Technique for transmitting a number of separate data,


voice and/or video signals simultaneously over one
TDM Time Division Multiplex communication medium by interleaving a piece of each
signal one after the other.

Used to separate multiple conversation transmissions


TDMA Time Division Multiplex Access over a finite frequency allocation of through-the-air
bandwidth.

The header of an IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4).


The version contains an eight-bit TOS field. That field
can be used to identify to the various packet switches
TOS Type of Service and routers in an IP-based network those packets
which would like preferential treatment on a Class of
Service basis.

UBR is an ATM service category that does not specify


traffic related service guarantees. Specifically, UBR
does not include the notion of a per-connection
UBR Unspecified (or Undefined) Bit Rate negotiated bandwidth. No numerical commitments are
made with respect to the cell loss ratio experienced by
a UBR connection or as to the cell transfer delay
experienced by cells on the connection.

Usually includes an inverter, drawing its power from


UPS Uninterruptable Power Supply batteries, which generates an extremely "well behaved"
AC power signal for a PBX or other equipment.

A transmission medium consisting of a pair of copper


UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair conductors which are electrically balanced.

A standard approved by the European


Telecommunications Standards Institute in 1997 for the
interface between the access network and the carrier
V5.x V5 switch for basic telephony, ISDN and semi-permanent
leased lines. The V5 standard effectively provides for
open access to both wired and wireless networks.

VAC Volts, Alternating Current

A telecommunications service in which the bit rate is


allowed to vary within defined limits. Instead of a fixed
VBR Variable Bit Rate rate, the service bit rate is specified by statistically
expressed parameters.

VDC Volts, Direct Current

A unique VLAN identification assigned to every data


VID VLAN ID user.

A means by which LAN users on different physical LAN


segments are afforded priority access privileges across
the LAN backbone in order that they appear to be on
the same physical segment of an enterprise-level
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network logical LAN. VLAN solutions are implemented in LAN
switches, and VLAN membership is defined by the LAN
administrator on the basis of either port address or
MAC address.

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A service where a subscriber can watch any video
VOD Video on Demand program at any time, with pause, resume, forward and
possibly rewind control.

A technology used to transmit voice conversations over


VOIP Voice over IP a data network using the Internet Protocol. Such data
network may be the Internet or a corporate Intranet.

A vendor who provides access for customers to video


VSP Video Service Provider services.

A computer and voice network that is bigger than a city


WAN Wide Area Network or a particular metropolitan area.

Method that allows two signals to be transmitted


WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing concurrently along the same optical fiber using different
wavelengths.

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Appendix B - Product Repair and Return

NOTE: No service adjustments or repairs of laser devices are available to field


forces. Return plug-in cards, ONUs, and tvGEAR components to Alloptic for
repair or service of the lasers.

Product Repair and Return


The Alloptic Service Group manages all repair and return with our Operations group
responsible for all of the actual repair activity. Customers who require Return Material
Authorization (RMA) or advance replacement equipment should contact Alloptic during
normal business hours to receive assistance. Service Operations issues RMAs and will
provide assistance for the shipment and return of materials. RMA numbers must be
prominently displayed on the returned material shipping container and referenced in all
correspondence pertaining to returned materials.
Out-of-warranty repair is billed on a Time and Materials basis, regardless of defect.
Customers will receive repaired or replacement equipment within 30 days of its receipt by
Alloptic.
Alloptic Service Operations maintains an inventory of warranty replacement product for
the specific purpose of exchange for failures. Two types of inventory are maintained: new
product and refurbished product. Out-of-box failures are replaced with new product. In-
warranty products that fail in service shall be replaced with new or refurbished material,
depending on the situation. Refurbished parts purchased to replace out-of-warranty
material carry a six (6) month warranty. An extended warranty is not available for
refurbished stock items.
Returns are managed through the Return Material Authorization (RMA) process described
below, except for replacement made as part of a Class A or AC PCN (Product Change
Notice). That process is discussed separately elsewhere in this section.

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RMA Process
When a customer contacts Alloptic and requests an RMA(s) for defective product, the
customer is connected to Service Operations, where a representative opens an RMA file.
RMA requests are handled during normal working hours (8:00 AM to 5:00PM, Pacific
Time) Monday through Friday (holidays excepted). See “System Failures or Critical
Situations” for after hours/weekend/holiday assistance.
Customers are asked to provide information that is logged into a pending-RMA file:
• Customer name, location, and where to send replacement
• Emergency or non-emergency status
• Alloptic part number, description, serial number
• Software/firmware revision level
• Out-of-box or field failure information
• Nature of problem / defect
• Testing or troubleshooting procedure used to determine defect
The customer is then given an RMA number. This number must be prominently displayed
on the box or shipping package containing the defective product.

Widespread Emergency
In the event of a natural disaster or other emergency causing an extensive out-of-service
condition or service degradation, and upon notification by the customer, Alloptic shall
commence within 4 hours of notification, emergency restoration procedures to provide
recovery support, repair services, and / or replacement material. Alloptic’s full capabilities
will be made available to its customers in the event of a catastrophe.

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