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Before we cross over several tasks are done for the final generation.
• Census. They had a census to distribute their inheritance. Our census is 144,000.
• Law Repeated. The message of the three angels calls us back to the covenant.
• Punish Enemies. God punished the nations that caused Israel to sin. This is the seven
last plagues.
Jordan River. They crossed over water to reach Israel. We cross over the Sea of Glass.
Promised Land. Heaven is the land we will reach.
Background
In the study of Revelation Chapter 14, we saw the warning given to the church to get out of Babylon and
avoid its corruption. This is because God intends to execute the plan that will punish them. Now we see
the picture of the church, the symbolic 144,000 who were victorious. They obeyed the warning and have
left Babylon. They began the exodus and are now standing on the Sea of Glass.
Before the seven last plagues we see their status in heaven. They are victorious. They are pictured as
standing on the Sea of Glass ready to cross over. They may not have escaped martyrdom, but they have
escaped corruption. They are victorious.
Several prophecies and examples teach that God considers His people to be under the protection of His
tabernacle at some point before the Second Coming and their arrival in the Promised Land.
The First Exodus . While they were being escorted by God, Israel walked into the sea to flee the
pursuing army of Pharaoh.
Sea of Glass. The victorious people wait at the crossing while the seven last plagues are sent.
Feast of Tabernacles. After the day of
atonement, the people live in temporary shelters
with God before they reach the Promised Land.
The vision begins with the angels preparing for the plagues
because this is the next phase in the judgment. The
judgment has been completed. Those who listened to the
warnings have been sealed. They are on their way to
Mount Zion to meet God. In His sanctuary they will hide
while the plagues pass over them.
Baptism - The First Death. Those that had received victory over the beast were "standing on the
sea" they were not walking through the sea as those in the first exodus.
and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. (1 Corinthians 10: 2)
Passing through the waters for the first time is symbolic of our death to sin. We come out of the waters
victorious because Christ conquered sin and this first death.
The Sea of Glass becomes a hiding place at the Sanctuary where they wait in the cleft of the Rock until
God's anger passes.
The Sea of Glass - Victory over the Second Death. The sea is a symbol of people. A
turbulent sea represents the wicked, so a calm, clear and peaceful sea must represent the righteous.
Pharaoh was drowned in a turbulent sea. The righteous were baptized in that sea and they experienced
the first death. But this final group have a different experience. Those who are victorious over the beast
are seen standing on the water, not passing through the water. Therefore they are victorious through
Christ over the second death. They have victory over the sea. They will not experience the second death.
1. Persecution. As they are on the Sea of Glass they are experiencing the fires of persecution.
Remember the cry of the people during the feast of booths, "Lord save us!".
2. Presence of God. It also means that they are able to stand in the fiery presence of God. The
wicked will ultimately be consumed by it and suffer the second death, but the righteous live in
His presence.
Verse 5, "rest" is "shabath" or "Sabbath rest". So, the people of Israel wanted to hold a Sabbath to God, to
keep the Sabbath, and Pharaoh refused to allow them to go. He went so far as to say "Who is this God, I
do not know Him". In Verse 3, Moses said that the people needed to honor the Lord's Sabbath or they
would suffer the "plagues" and the sword.
These are the same issues as the end time. The beast refuses to let the people worship on the Sabbath.
God sends the plagues and then He comes with a sword.
God Sent Ten Plagues. God's response to Pharaoh was to send the ten Plagues.
• The First Three Plagues. The first three affected everyone, even the Children of Israel. But the
magicians could not copy the third plague and they told Pharaoh that this plague must be from
God. (Exodus 8: 18-19). So he had strong evidence that he was fighting against God.
• The Seven Last Plagues. But the final seven (the seven last plagues) fell only upon the
Egyptians, not upon the Children of Israel.
But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people are living, so that no
swarms of insects will be there ... (Exodus 8: 22).
Fruit Harvest. This feast marks the beginning of the fruit harvest. All of heaven has been waiting
for the fruit of the Spirit to be fully developed in the children of God.
Build a Booth. They build a temporary shelter outdoors according to certain specifications. It has
three sides and a loose roof, just like the tabernacle. The beast has also built a new tabernacle
based on apostasy. But the righteous build a temporary structure with the approval of God. This
structure lets in the rain and allows them to see the stars.
• The Rain. The Holy Spirit comes in the latter rain and the church becomes the model
church of unity described in John 17.
• The Stars. They look for the coming of God during this time, asking Him to save them.
Persecution. During this happy feast where they are supposed to be living with God we find a
peculiar ritual. Every day they would march around the altar crying, "Please save us!" On the
seventh day they did this seven times. What are they being saved from? Now that we see the
sequence of events in this chapter, we know that when heaven finally welcomes them, they are
still under the power of the beast because they have not been physically removed from the
earth. In fact, they are under the protection of God before the plagues begin. This beast does
not acknowledge God and goes after His people.
The March of the Great Hosannah. On the seventh and last day they march around the throne
seven times, pleading with God. "Please save us!" Just as the walls of Jericho fall in a similar
march, Babylon falls as God comes to rescue them. Their experience echoes the plight of the
Hebrews at the Red sea. Pharaoh was in hot pursuit behind them and the sea blocked their
escape. They walked into the sea and God opens a path through the sea.
And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God require of you, but to fear the Lord your God, to walk in all
his ways, and to love him, and to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, To
keep the commandments of the Lord, and his statutes, which I command you this day for your good?
(Deuteronomy 10: 12,13)
• For you only are holy. They recognize that God alone is holy and their righteousness and
their victory comes from God.
• All nations shall come and worship before you. Isaiah says that the Sabbath will be
kept in heaven.
And it shall come to pass, that from one new moon to another, and from one Sabbath to another,
shall all flesh come to worship before me, said the Lord. (Isaiah 66: 23)
The Last Exodus: The Song of Moses at the Crossing into Canaan (Promised
Land).
Just before Israel crossed the Jordan into Canaan, Moses read the law to them and He created a new
song. The message of the three angels is patterned after this song. The message of the seven thunders is
this final song when God pours out the four cups of the Passover before the last exodus. Revelation 15
chronicles the journey of those who obeyed the messages of the three angels. These stories cover the
following themes in their structure.
• God. Acknowledge God as the creator who is to be worshipped. He is full of justice and wisdom.
• The Kingdom of God. The kingdom of God which is based on righteousness will survive forever.
All other kingdoms will fall.
• Warning and Punishments. A warning to the people to choose the kingdom of God or they will
be punished.
After the end of this Yom Kippur, the temple never closes again. This is a repetition of another prophecy
about this time period. The temple remains opened after the judgment and we can see the ark of the
covenant because it is the Most Holy Place that is opened.
"And the nations were angry, and your wrath is come, and the time of the dead, that they should be
judged, and that you should give reward to your servants the prophets, and to the saints, and them that
fear your name, small and great; and should destroy them which destroy the earth.
And the temple of God was opened in heaven, and there was seen in his temple the ark of his testament:
and there were lightnings, and voices, and thunderings, and an earthquake, and great hail." (Revelation
11: 18-19)
Savior Final Call Travail Mercy Ends Wait One Year of Wrath Mountain
Noah Preached (120 years) Ridicule Door Closes 7 Days Ark Flood Ararat
Moses Let My people go Slavery Mark on Door 1 Night Ark, Booths Egypt to Kadesh Sinai
Jesus Gospel (2000 years) Persecution Temple closes ? Booths Seven Last Plagues Zion
The Church in the Womb. Before she travailed she brought forth. Before her pain came she gave birth to
a boy. Who has heard such a thing? Who has seen such things? Can a land be born in one day? Can a nation
be brought forth all at once? As soon as Zion travailed, she also brought forth her sons. "Shall I bring to
the point of birth and not give delivery?", says the Lord. "Or shall I who gives delivery shut the womb?",
says your God. (Isaiah 66: 7-9)
Noah. The journey on the rough seas was their test of faith. It took 370 days. For the first seven
days they had to wait in the Ark while nothing happened.
Moses. The journey through the wilderness was their test of faith. The exodus to Mount Sinai
took about fifty days. However, it took one year to reach Kadesh on the border of the Promised
Land. It was the apostasy at Kadesh that caused God to abandon them and sentence them to a
total of forty years in the wilderness.
Jesus. The seven last plagues will last exactly one year. While the vials of wrath are poured out,
no one could enter the temple. There was no more mercy.
Judgment. After the judgment ends Pharaoh is told to "Let My people go". While the nation of
Israel is told to prepare to leave Egypt. The global Israel is told to come out of Babylon. This
occurs because the great feast of Yom Kippur which started in 1844 is about to end. Then God
liberates His people from the accusations of Satan.
Sealed. At the end of the judgment the people of God are identified so that they can escape the
wrath of God and be eligible to go to the Promised Land. The end time people receive the name
of God when they are sealed. At the exodus, each house of Israel receives a mark so that death
would pass over them. During Yom Kippur, people wait to see if their names are kept in the Book
of life. They greet each other with these words, "May you be sealed and may your name be
written in the book".
Harvest Ready. Israel, the kingdom of priests, the fruit harvest is ready. There is a period of
waiting during their inauguration in which they build booths with certain characteristics in the
roof.
• Stars. They can see the stars. In this period they are anxiously searching the skies for
the Second Coming.
• Rain. It can come through. In the latter rain, the full power of the Holy Spirit comes on
them to perfect them.
• Loose. The roof is not tied down. No obstruction can hold them back in the rapture.
Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit finishes His work. Israel is "baptized in the sea" in the exodus. The
church receives the latter rain before the Second Coming. The roof allows the rain to come
inside the booth.
Persecuted. While they are waiting, they are persecuted by the beast. At this point the
ceremonies of the feast of Tabernacles vividly describes their dilemma. Every day they march
around the altar saying "God save us!"
Enemy Destroyed. On the final day pharaoh and his army is drowned in the sea. The seven last
plagues are sent, the beast and his kingdom fall and they turn against each other. This mutiny is
a reflection of them being drowned in the sea of the wicked. Israel urgently says the Great
Hosannah. On this day they march around the altar seven times.
God Comes. Israel goes to Sinai to meet God and receive the Ten Commandments. Tabernacles
ends with the reading of the Torah. God rewards those who keep the commandments of God.
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Study to show yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth. 2
Timothy 2: 15
Copyright ©2001-2008 Teachinghearts ™ V1.81 - All rights reserved. Created: October 1, 2001 Updated : August 2006
Author: Laverna Patterson. Editor: Patterson (January 2008)
Credits:
See the credits for our supporting contributors for the "Sea of Glass" and "The First Exodus".
Judaism 101. URL: www.jewfaq.org. (Yom Kippur and Feast of Tabernacles)