Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Issue 38
Dangerous industries
The importance of working together to
find solutions for two of Britains most
dangerous industries
Contents
From accident case studies to court cases,
see the full list of articles in this issue
How do your health and safety skills measure up? _ page 3 3 Click on the tick in the red button to request
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The results also revealed that one in An easy guide to health &
five people (22 per cent) surveyed safety - some responses
believed they werent capable of
managing health and safety themselves
and needed to hire a specialist Simon Beardsley, chief executive at
the Lincolnshire Chamber of Commerce
consultant. Eleven per cent believed (@lincscham):
that a qualified electrician must test
electrical appliances, such as kettles I welcome the news that HSE has
and toasters, every year another launched a free online toolkit that will be
persistent myth. available 24/7. Our members have told us
that knowing where to turn for accurate
advice on health and safety issues can
Nearly a third of small businesses be a real challenge. There is so much
surveyed classed themselves as hearsay. But this free toolkit will dispel all
hopeful-have-a-gos when it came to the myths and confusion, and act as a
health and safety aware they have to hub of information for businesses.
take some action but unsure where to
How do your Its as easy as ABC start or if what they are doing is correct. Wendy Bell, general manager of
Sussex Enterprise (@SussexChamber):
safety skills
walking up stairs these are just two of locations, the free online guidance that they dont need or want, but they still
the bizarre actions that some companies want to ensure that they are taking good
will help even complete beginners get
care of their team. Using the ABC toolkit
measure up?
mistakenly believe are necessary. health and safety right. they are able to assess risks without
wasting time or money. Its great to see
These absurd steps were typical of Visit www.hse.gov.uk/abc to get such practical help and support available
several myths uncovered in an HSE started with sensible health and safety. to all sizes of business.
survey. So to help anyone who wants
to separate fact from fiction, HSE is
Stewart Dunn, Chief Executive Officer
encouraging small and medium sized at Hampshire Chamber of Commerce (@
employers to use its free online tools hantschamber):
and guidance.
It aids a practical approach in
taking health and safety seriously in
The H&S ABC provides simple
highlighting real risk, and how to put
information to help small firms save time, practical measures in place without the
effort and money by identifying the things unnecessary paperwork and complicated
they really do and dont need to do. procedures.
3 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
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Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
These products are aimed at employers, HSE wants to build on the successful steps that, if followed
either to improve their understanding or delivery of this work to make sure with care, can ensure
as tools for them to train their workers. were reaching everyone, so were a mask is adequate for
The projects research will be of interest asking employer organisations to the hazard and suitable.
to employer organisations to help them become better informed. Anyone, no In that way, not only will
understand how their members can matter how big or small the company, the RPE be protecting
ensure any investment made in RPE is can get this information from a new the wearer, but also the
having a positive result in protecting their RPE page on HSEs website. financial investment
workforce. made is worthwhile.
For any company, regardless of size,
That is something that Frank Angear of RPE should be the last resort for Find out more from
the British Safety Industry Federation reducing worker exposure. But, if HSEs RPE
(BSIF) is keen to support. He was involved in revision of HSE guidance RPE is necessary, there are some basic webpages.
part of the projects working group Respiratory protective equipment at
work: A practical guide. BSIF represent
RPE manufacturers and suppliers and
he is sure their industry can use the
new tools to support the drive to better
understanding and use of RPE:
5 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
Britains most
and the Waste
and Recycling
Sector, Rick Brunt
dangerous (right) has quite a
challenge on his
industries hands.
6 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
Telling
An enquirer was told by restaurant
What is the Myth Busters for health and
staff that pork crackling is not allowed
Challenge Panel? safety reasons to be served for health and safety
porkies
reasons as it may splash the chef.
HSEs Myth Busters Challenge
Panel was set up in 2012 to provide Panel decision
quick advice to people subject to
ridiculous or disproportionate health
about the
The panel is somewhat bemused by
and safety decisions by insurance this case. Anyone who cooks roast
companies, local authorities, dinners at home knows that pork
employers and overzealous crackling can be produced perfectly
dangers of
jobsworths. It is chaired by HSE safely as part of roasting a joint of
Chair Judith Hackitt and includes meat. Breaking the crackling into
independent members who pieces for serving can be quite tricky
represent a range of interests but it is hardly a health and safety
crackling
including small businesses, public issue. It should be a fairly basic skill
safety and trade unions. for any chef to acquire.
7 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
Case 281 Junior school bans children bringing in a Case 253 Child not allowed to use shop toilet
snack of fruit or rice cakes
Issue Panel decision
Issue Panel decision
An enquirers five-year old daughter This is not a health and
A Junior School is to ban children While schools need to have needed to use the toilet when they safety issue. It is not
bringing a snack of fruit or rice cakes procedures in place for managing were in a shop so asked a member unexpected that customers
to school on the grounds of health pupils with food allergies, they should of staff if there was a toilet they could will ask if they can use the toilet in
and safety. Their reasoning is that this not misquote health and safety as a use. The shops supervisor said this emergency situations. especially if
is a health and safety risk to children reason for justifying a disproportionate was not allowed for health and safety children are caught short. Whether
at school with food allergies. ban on all snacks. Various guidance reasons. The enquirer had better luck or not the outlet chooses to make the
by other organisations than HSE make in the shop next door. facility available to any/all customers is
it clear that schools need to have a a matter of policy and discretion.
policy and an action plan in place to
manage the risk of allergic reactions.
Case 261
A complete banning of all snacks Can you stock plasters in a first-aid box?
seems a thoroughly disproportionate
response which goes against some of Issue Panel decision
the stated principles in the guidance of
helping food allergic pupils to learn to An employee had cut her finger in the There is no health
take responsibility for their own allergy workplace and a colleague tried to and safety regulation which bans the
an important life skill given that the obtain a plaster from the first-aid kit but provision of plasters, in fact HSEs own
world cannot be made nut/allergen- there were none. The employee asked guidance recommends that a first-aid
free! a manager if they could restock them box should stock plasters.
but she replied that due to health and
safety reasons If the concern is about the small risk
ie allergies, of allergic reaction to some types of
plasters were plaster then this can be easily managed
no longer by stocking the hypoallergenic variety
supplied for or simply asking the person being
the first-aid treated if they are allergic to plasters
kit. before they are applied.
8 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
In the dock 1
Floor collapse injures three workers
Two building firms have been ordered meant reducing the height of some of the
to pay a total of 72 000 in fines and concrete padstones that the frame rested
costs after a floor collapsed during the on by lifting the frame and then lowering
construction of a six-bedroom mansion in it back down.
Trafford, injuring three workers.
As the concrete beams for the floor were
One of the men sustained major injuries put in place following this work, the floor
when he was struck by a falling concrete collapsed. Three of the men fell with it,
beam. He was in hospital for five weeks and the beams fell on top of them.
and has been unable to return to work
following the incident on 11 November Two workers escaped with minor injuries The scene after the collapse
2011. but one was severely injured when he put
up his left arm to protect his head from a costs after pleading guilty to a breach bricklaying firm and it should have been
Belmont Homes (Cheshire) Ltd and Sale- falling concrete beam, weighing around of the Construction (Design and obvious to both companies that lifting and
based Waymac Ltd were both prosecuted half a tonne. Management) Regulations 2007 by lowering the floor could be dangerous.
by HSE after an investigation found that failing to ensure the structure did not
work at the site had been badly planned, The 47-year-old from Wythenshawe collapse as a result of its work. They should have sought the advice of
putting multiple lives in danger. sustained a crushed arm, fractured ribs, a structural engineer before allowing the
punctured lung, broken collar bone and Speaking after the hearing, HSE work to go ahead. If they had, then the
Liverpool Crown Court heard that damage to his back. He has lost the use Principal Inspector Neil Jamieson said: injuries the workers suffered could have
property-developer Belmont had of his left hand and only has very limited One of the workers has suffered been avoided.
brought in several contractors, including use of his left arm. devastating injuries as a result of the
bricklaying firm Waymac, to help with the collapse, and the other two were lucky According to the latest figures, workers
construction of the four-storey property, Belmont Homes (Cheshire) Ltd, of not to have been more seriously injured in the construction industry are four times
valued at 2 million, on South Downs Budworth Heath in Cheshire, was fined or even killed. as likely to be killed at work compared
Road in Bowdon. 33 000 and ordered to pay costs of to the average worker. Information on
15 000 after pleading guilty to a breach Belmont was responsible for the improving safety is available at
During the project, the firms discovered of health and safety laws. Waymac Ltd, overall management of the work and www.hse.gov.uk/construction.
that the frame for the first floor was too of Eastway in Sale, was fined 9000 and the company failed to get a grip of the
high and needed to be lowered. This ordered to pay 15 000 in prosecution project. Waymac is also an experienced (In the dock continues on page 10)
9 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
In the dock 2
Employee in court
after striking
co-workers head
with digger bucket
A construction site worker from
Rushden has been prosecuted after he
struck another worker on the head with
the bucket on a digger.
Speaking after the hearing, HSE mobile phones when driving cars. Its in some cases need to be equally For information about construction site
inspector Stephen Manley said: Road clearly important that those in control of attentive and concentrate solely on the safety, visit http://www.hse.gov.uk/
users are rightly banned from using machinery weighing up to 40 tonnes job at hand. construction/safetytopics/siteorg.htm
10 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
In the dock 3 Roofing firm caught on camera risking lives In the dock 4 subsequently had
to have his spleen
removed, so needs to be
A roofing firm and its Bell had visited the site Worker suffers on permanent antibiotics.
managing director have on the morning the work
been fined after they was due to start, and so
crush injuries He has since returned to
work at another company
allowed workers onto a knew it would be carried
An agency worker was but still suffers pain.
house roof in Tyldesley out without scaffolding
severely injured when
to use a jet washer around the edge of the
the forklift truck he was Murfitts Industries Ltd of
without safety measures roof.
driving overturned. Lakenheath, Suffolk,was
in place.
fined
The company also
Bury St Edmunds 17 000 and ordered
HSE was alerted to the failed to provide proof
Magistrates Court heard to pay costs of 10 985
dangerous work at a that it held employers
the 27-year-old worker after pleading guilty
semi-detached house liability insurance a
had not received any to breaching safety
by a member of the requirement under UK
formal training to drive regulations.
public, who took a photo law which allows
the vehicle and was not
showing a man standing workers to claim
wearing a seatbelt. Find out more about
halfway down the sloping compensation if they
the safe use of forklift
roof using a jet washer suffer a workplace injury. Act 1969. The company, Laura Moran said:
The man suffered trucks and vehicles at
to clear moss and other of Nelson Street in Falls from height are
severe injuries and work.
debris. The court was told Tyldesley, was fined responsible for around
that the company had 3000 and ordered to a third of workplace
An HSE inspector visited previously been served pay 2000 towards the deaths every year, with
the site later the same with a Prohibition Notice cost of the prosecution 25 people losing their
day and immediately in 2011 relating to on 24 April 2014. lives in 2012/13 alone.
issued a Prohibition unsafe roof work and so Id therefore like to
Notice ordering the was well aware of the Stuart Bell, of the same thank the member of the
workers from IQ Roofing dangers. address, was fined public who alerted us to
Solutions to come down 1000 and ordered to the work, as they may
until scaffolding or other IQ Roofing Solutions pay prosecution costs of well have prevented a
safety improvements had pleaded guilty to two 1619 after admitting two serious injury.
been implemented. breaches of the Work breaches of the Work at
at Height Regulations Height Regulations 2005. More information on
Trafford Magistrates 2005 and one breach of preventing workplace
Court heard that the Employers Liability Speaking after the falls is available at Read about more HSE court cases at:
Managing Director Stuart (Compulsory Insurance) hearing, HSE inspector www.hse.gov.uk/falls http://www.hse.gov.uk/press/press.htm
11 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
FAQs
disease than older workers. This is due to and machinery The majority of the current fatal cases from
the time it takes for the body to develop until 1999, when it asbestos exposure are associated with
symptoms after exposure to asbestos was banned. This means that asbestos is very high exposures from past industrial
(latency). common in the general environment. processes and installation of asbestos
products.
Did you know theres
Exposure to asbestos can cause four main However, working directly with asbestos-
a range of frequently
diseases: containing materials (ACMs) can give Read some more frequently asked
asked questions (and
personal exposures to airborne asbestos that questions on asbestos.
answers) on HSEs
l mesothelioma (a cancer of the lining of are much higher than normal environmental
website? Subjects
the lungs _ it is always fatal and is almost levels. Repeated occupational exposures Visit HSEs web pages on asbestos for the
covered range from
exclusively caused by exposure to can give rise to a substantial cumulative full picture.
break entitlement to
asbestos);
the number of toilets a
l asbestos-related lung cancer (which is
workplace should have.
almost always fatal);
l asbestosis (a scarring of the lungs which
You can see all the
is not always fatal but can be a very
questions here but,
debilitating disease, greatly affecting
meanwhile, heres a
quality of life);
typical question and
l diffuse pleural thickening (a thickening of
answer.
the membrane surrounding the lungs
which can restrict lung expansion leading
to breathlessness).
12 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
from
Blog
HSEs
Chair
HSE Chair Judith Hackitt
regularly looks at developments
Ive recently visited a number of
different companies in the UK and the Golden rules set the culture
Middle East and seen extraordinary
in the world of health and safety levels of commitment and dedication in there is pressure on production, or of I didnt know how many times such
in a series of blogs on HSEs getting health and safety right. These procedures that simply dont reflect bypassing of systems had taken place
website. You can read Judiths businesses strive to create the right the reality of the job or established but I did ask them to take a long, hard
other blogs, via the link at culture _ leading from the top, with all practices. look at this so-called golden rule and
workers understanding the role they play think about whether the message they
the foot of the page.
in ensuring everyone goes home safe at While overseas, I recently saw an actually intended is being conveyed
the end of the working day. admirable attempt to communicate the to workers. In truly exceptional
key safety messages by the use of a circumstances it may be necessary to
I was recently asked how I knew when 10 Simple Golden Rules for Safety bypass a system but only after careful
a proper safety culture is embedded poster. Or at least I thought it was, thought, proper risk assessment,
in an organisation. There is no simple until I got about halfway down the list good communication to everyone who
answer but one way of testing is to ask of rules and came across this: Always is likely to be affected, and the full
the workforce. seek authorisation before bypassing details of the exception process can
safety systems. be authorised by competent people.
All too often senior managers are Bypassing the system must be a big
convinced they have first-class Now, of course no one should ever deal not something thats Okay as long
systems in place and rules are well bypass safety systems on their own as you get permission.
understood and complied with by all initiative, but to me this rule implies its
staff. However, talk to those same staff okay to bypass safety systems as long How confident are you that all of your
and you may hear a different story, a as you have permission, which is of rules mean the same to your audience
story of managers prepared to turn course creating completely the wrong as you intended?
a blind eye to safety short cuts when culture within the organisation. Read more
13 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
could have
food factory. The floor was wet from to debone meat. The company now
run-off and from prewash spray. The provide knife-proof arm guards gloves
man, who was wearing normal outdoor for the non-knife hand and knife-proof
been avoided shoes, slipped and fell, breaking his
femur.
aprons.
Crushed in machine
Here are some An improved floor surface with greater
real-life case studies microscopic surface roughness was An engineer suffered fatal crushing
installed to reduce slip risks and injuries when working within the danger Flour dust in plant bakery
involving injury and control of water spray implemented. area of a large robotic palletising
ill-health _ including Additionally suitable safety footwear machine. The machine started up A 20-year-old man was admitted
was issued with soles that provided unexpectedly as it had not been to hospital from work with an acute
what steps were better grip in wet conditions. electrically isolated, nor hadthe power asthmatic attack caused by flour dust
been locked off. inhalation. In the previous 12 months he
taken to make sure Disinfecting tablets had been absent from work for 25 days
In food and drink manufacturing, around with chest symptoms.
they didnt happen A number of employees in a food one fatality a year results from workers
again production area developed dermatitis. entering large machines which have not His exposure to flour dust was
dramatically reduced by engineering
This was traced to water disinfecting been safely isolated and locked-off from
tablets which were used to wash electric, hydraulic or pneumatic power controls and better work methods and
vegetables. sources. he was able to go back to work. In the
following three years he did not have
The employer stopped those who Systems were put in place to ensure any time off with chest problems.
had developed dermatitis working in workers entering machines are safe,
this area and issued gloves to food for example by locking off the power Read more case studies on HSEs
handlers subsequently involved in this source and the worker taking the key website: http://www.hse.gov.uk/
work. This resolved the problem. with them into the machine. resources/casestudies.htm
14 Issue 38 CONTENTS
Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
HSE has worked with Port These sheets, together with the new
Skills and Safety and the ACOP, will deliver a comprehensive and
coherent package of guidance for the
union Unite to produce industry.
a new, simpler Approved
Code of Practice and Vincent Joyce, HSEs Head of
Transportation, said: The removal of
signposting guidance the Regulations is part of a package of
document for the docks revocations that streamline and clarify
industry. the regulatory framework. This will
(Whats new from HSE continues on page 16)
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Health & Safety Newsletter www.hse.gov.uk
make a real
latest guidance
Latest figures suggest that over one
million people are suffering from a
by creating at work.
workplaces workplaces.
16 Issue 38 CONTENTS