Basic Cements

Basic Cements

Canadian Western
Material Description BJ Services Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
API Class A, B
and ASTM Type I or II A, B A, B A, B
Normal Portland Standard Standard
cements Type I, II Type I, II Type I, II
Portland Cement API Class G or H G, H G,H G, H Premium G, H Premium
API Class C and
C, Type III C C, Type III Premium Plus C, Type III Premium+
ASTM Type III
Lumnite, Lumnite,
High aluminate cement Calcium aluminate cement Fondu Ciment Fondu Ciment Fondu
Ciment Fondu Ciment Fondu
Commercial lightweight cements TXI Lightweight or equivalent TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight
Commercial expanding cements Chem Comp, ASTM Type K or similar Chem Comp
WMC-1
Microfine (A &
Microfine Portland cement MC-300 or equivalent Not Available Channelmaster
MC-300 Micromatrix Cement B)
Microfine Portland cement and Microfine Matrix
MC-500 or equivalent Not Available Channelmaster C-5 Microcem 1000
microfine blast furnace slag blend MC-500 Cement
Fine Grind Class C
High fineness cement
Cement
Slag-
20,
Ground, granulated or pelletized blast Blast Furnace Slag Blast Furnace Slag Slag-25,
Blast furnace slag (BFS) Slag Cement BFS Cement
furnace slag Cement (D930)
Slag-30
Microfine blast furnace slag MC-100 or equivalent

Blend of Portland Cement and blast Blend to improve poor quality Portland
furnace slag cements and improve additive response
in some areas Slagment*
Storable liquid cement slurry Water-based cement slurry Liquid Stone*

Acid soluble cement

Magne Plus Acid soluble cement
Synthetic Resin Cement Synthetic cement EPSEAL**

Ciment Fondu is a product of Lafarge Fondu International (Lafarge Calcium

Aluminates in the United States)
API - American Petroleum Institute
ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials Lumnite is a product of Lehigh Cement Co.
MC-100, MC-300 and MC-500 are distributed by Geochemical Corporation, Ridgewood, NJ. TXI Lightweight is a product of Texas Industries.

* Trademarks of BJ Services
** Trademark of Halliburton

Page 1
 Lt. Wt and Extender

Extenders and density reducing additives

Material Description Product Form BJ Services

Bentonite Naturally occurring colloidal clay Powder Bentonite
Attapulgite Naturally occurring colloidal clay Powder Attapulgite
product of burning coal

Type F flyash Powder Flyash

Lower in lime
content than Type C flyash

Type C flyash Powder Flyash

Natural pozzolan A siliceous and aluminous material Powder Pozzolan

produced from natural processes
such as volcanic activity
Lightweight, friable siliceous Powder/
Diatomaceous earth material derived chiefly from Diacel D
diatom remains granular
Granules/
Volcanic glass, spherelitic and
Perlite/expanded perlite Perlite
hollow
Beads
BA-58,
Powder
CSE
Fumed silica (dry) High surface area,
amorphous silica Liquid BA-58L, LW-
(Suspension) 8L
LW-7-2,
Glass microspheres Scotchlite** or similar Small beads LW-7-
4
Spherulitic, expanded pozzolanic Powder-like
Pozzolan microspheres material often produced with flyash LW-6
from the burning of coal small beads Thrifty Mix,

Powder or beads FWC-2,

Sodium silicate Diacel
Liquid AMix-L
Thrifty
T-40,
Solid
Proprietary extender FWC-
47
Liquid BJ Blue

* Local availability
Diacel A and Diacel D are products of Drilling Specialties Company.
Scotchlite is a product line of 3M Company.

Page 2
 Lt. Wt and Extender

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
Bentonite D20 Gel Bentonite Bentonite
Salt Gel
Salt Gel D128 Attapulgite Attaclay
Sepiolite

Pozzolan D35, Litepoz 3 Pozmix A NowPoz* Pozment A

D132 Class C Flyash NowPoz* Pozment A

D61, Litepoz 1

D56 Diacel D D.E. Diacel D

Perlite D72 Perlite Perlite

Silicalite,
Microsil-10P,
FS-1 D154 Microsil- CSE
Compacted
22P
Silicalite
Liquid Silicalite,
FS-101 D155 Microsil-15L CSE-L
Available Microblock
Nowspheres
on Glass Spheres Ultralite
2000
request
Nowspheres
Ceramic Spheres D124, Litefil Spherelite Cenospheres
7000

Econolite, Thrifty-lite,
D79,
TXC-1 EXC
Diacel A
Diacel A Diacel A
EXT-100 D75 Liquid Econolite EXC-L WE-1L
VersaSet D-20
GasCon 469,
D111
VersaSet L
Litepoz 180 Pozzolan-Lime mixture
D-75 Grade 40 Sodium Silicate "N" Grade
D-79 Sodium meta silicate
D-111 32.8% Aluminum Sulfate Hydrate +

Page 3
 Accelerators

Accelerators and salts

Material Description Product Form

Sodium chloride (salt)
Calcium chloride
Reduces thickening time of
cement at concentrations between Granular
about 1% and 10% by weight in
the mix water
Accelerator. Reduces thickening
Solid
time of cement.
Typically used at 1% to 3% by
Liquid
weight of cement.

Accelerator. Reduces thickening Powder or Beads

Sodium silicate time of cement.
Increases slurry viscosity.
Liquid

Calcium sulfate hemihydrate Accelerator. Reduces thickening

time of cement. Often used to Powder
or gypsum create thixtropic cement slurries.

Potassium chloride KCl Granular

Ammonium chloride NH4Cl Granular

Proprietary accelerator

Diacel A is a product of Drilling Specialties Company.

Page 4
 Accelerators

Canadian Western
BJ Services Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
A-5 or
Salt or Cement Grade
Salt D44 Salt Salt
Salt
Sodium Chloride

A-7 or CaCl2 CaCl2 S1, D98 Calcium Chloride Calcium Chloride CaCl2
Calcium Chloride
A-7L or CaCl2-L CaCl2-L D77 CaCl2-L
Liquid
A-2, Sodium
D79, D57 Econolite, Thifty-lite,
Metasilicate,
TXC-1 EXC
Diacel A Diacel A Diacel A
A-3L Diacel
or A
Sodium EXT-100 D75 Liquid Econolite EXC-L WE-1L
Silicate
Gyp-Cem,
A-10 or Cal-Seal,
Ultracal 60 D53 Thixad
Gypsum EA-2
Quik Gyp

A-9 or
Potassium KCl M117 KCl KCl KCl
Chloride
Available on Available on Available on Available on Available on
HA-5
request request request request request
AEF-100L, T-
40L

Page 5
 Dispersants

Dispersants

Application Product Type Product Form

Polynapthalene sulfonate (PNS)
Powder
type.
Example products:
Lomar-D, Liquid
Daxad-19 or
Proprietary, equivalent Powder
General Application non-PNS, non-lignosulfonate Liquid
Liquid
Proprietary Powder
Proprietary: Liquid
For use above
about 200 F circulating Powder
temperature
Dispersant for salt-saturated Citric acid, citrate salt or similar Powder/
slurries organic acid Granular
Dispersant for salt-saturated Polymeric materials Powder
slurries (Not citric acid, citrate salt, etc.)
Liquid
Dispersant with non-settling or Powder
anti-settling characteristics for
easily dispersed cements Liquid

Lomar-D is a product of Henkel Corporation.

Daxad-19 is a product of W.R. Grace Company.

Page 6
 Dispersants

Canadian Western
BJ Services Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
CD-31 FRC-3 D65 CFR-2 T-10 TF-4

CD-31L, CD-
31LN, CD- FRC-100 D80 CFR-2L T-10L TF-4L
31LS
CFR-3
CFR-3L
D145A
CD-32
CD-32L

D121 TF Plus 500

XR-2 FRC-2 D45, TIC-II FE-2 T-11 XR-2

D65A CFR-3
D80A,
CFR-3L
D604AM
CD-32 CFR-2
CD-32L D604AM CFR-2L

Page 7
 Retarders

Retarders

Circulating
temperature
Application range Product Type Product Form
Powder
Low temperature Up to about Lignosulfonate,
180 F modified lignosulfonate
Liquid
Mid-range or moderate 125 F to Lignosulfonate, Powder
temperature about 225 F modified lignosulfonate blend
Liquid
Moderate to high temperature About 175 F to Organic acid or Powder
300 F organic acid salt blend Liquid
Powder
Moderate to high temperature About 175 F Diacel LWL
to 300 F (carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl
Liquid
cellulose)
Powder
High temperature Over about Modified lignosulfonate blend
225 F
Liquid
High temperature Over about Blend of lignosulfonate or Powder
300 F modified lignosulfonate with borax
Liquid
or borate salt
Retarder aid for lignosulfonates Borax/borate salt Powder
Retarder aid for lignosulfonates non-borax/borate salt Powder
Synthetic retarder Effective up Proprietary,synthesized polymer Powder
to about 250 F or copolymer.
Liquid
Non-lignosulfonate.
Synthetic retarder Effective up Powder
to about 425 F Liquid
Helps early
compressive
strength Powder
Retarder for improved development
compressive strength where significant
development in long cement temperature
columns differential exists
between the top
and bottom of Liquid
the cement
column
Retarder for microfine cements Powder
Liquid
For slurries containing calcium
Thixotropic cement retarder Powder
sulfate hemihydrate or gypsum

Page 8
 Retarders

Citric acid or citrate salt or similar.

Powder
Permafrost cement retarder Nonlignosulfonate
Liquid
Permafrost cement retarder Lignosulfonate Powder
Liquid

* Available only in Europe.

Diacel LWL is a product of Drilling Specialties Company.

Page 9
 Retarders

Canadian Western
BJ Services Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
HR-4,
R-3 CR-1 D13 R-6 WR-2
HR-7
HR-4L,
R-21L CR-100 D81 R-6L WR-2L
HR-7L
R-3, R-11** CR-2 D800 HR-5 WR-15, WR-1
R-10L, R-12L, R-
CR-102 D801 HR-6L R-40L
21L
CR-5
CR-105 D110
R-6 or
Diacel CMHEC D8 Diacel LWL Diacel LWL Diacel LWL
LWL

HR-12,
R-8 CR-5 D28 R-55 WR-6
HR-15
HR-12L,
R-8L CR-105 D150 HR- R-55L WR-6L
13L
CR-5/CR-3 HR-20 R-57 WR-6/WR-7

R-9 or
CR-3 D93 Component R R-35 WR-7
sodium borate
D121, TIC-III HR-25
SR-30 (1) SCR-100
R-14L, R-
SCR-100L
15LS, R-20L
SR-30 (1) HR-25
HR-25L

D161 SCR-100

D110 SCR-100L

MMCR
R-18,
CR-4 D74 WR-10
SR-30

Page 10
 Retarders

R-7 FRC-2 Sodium citrate R-15 XR-2

CR-1 D13 HR-4 R-7 WR-2

CR-100 D81 HR-4L WR-2L

Page 11
 Fluid Loss

Fluid-loss control additives

Compatibility with salt (NaCl):
Circulating
temperature Salt concentration and
Application range temperature limitations Product Form
Low temperature where
little or no retarding effect is Powder
desired 60 F to 120 F Recommended for use in fresh
water or with less than about 5% salt
Liquid
by weight in the mix water
Powder
Effective in the presence of salt
up to about 10% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water

Powder

Effective in the presence of salt up to

about 18% by weight in the mix water
Liquid

Powder
General Application 80 F to 200 F Recommended for
Fresh water slurries only Liquid
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 10% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water
Powder
Effective in the presence of salt
up to about 18% by weight in the mix
water
Liquid

Powder
Effective in the presence of salt
over 18% by weight in the mix water
Liquid
Effective up to
Powder
General Application about 250 F Recommended for
fresh water slurries only Liquid
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 10% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water
Effective in the presence of salt up to
Powder
about 18% by weight in the

Page 12
 Fluid Loss

mix water
Liquid
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
over 18% by weight in the mix water
Liquid
Effective up to
Powder
General Application about 300 F Recommended for fresh water
slurries only Liquid
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 10% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 18% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water
Powder
Effective in the presence of salt
over 18% by weight in the mix water
Liquid
Effective over
Powder
General Application 300 F Recommended for fresh water
slurries only Liquid
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 10% by weight in the mix
Liquid
water
Effective in the presence of salt Powder
up to about 18% by weight in the mix
water Liquid

Powder
Effective in the presence of salt
over 18% by weight in the mix water
Liquid
application Recommended for fresh water
slurries.
Latex: About 100 F to
400 F depending May be used in the Liquid
Styrene/butadiene upon product presence of salt up to about 18% by
copolymer or similar and stabilizers weight in the mix water

Powder
General and special applicationUp to about Recommended for fresh water
Latex: Acrylic 200 F to 250 F slurries Liquid

Powder
Fluid loss control in highly Variable limits Variable limits
extended or low density
Liquid
slurries
Fluid loss control in blast fur Variable limits Variable limits Powder
slag slurries. (Containing
Liquid
no Portland Cement)

Page 13
 Fluid Loss

Stabilizer for Latex in the

presence of salt or at high Liquid
temperature
Stabilizer for Latex in low
Liquid
density slurries Up to about
Powder
Fluid loss aid 200 F
Over about
Powder
Fluid loss aid 200 F

Diacel LWL is a product of Drilling Specialties Company.

FloBloc 210 is a product of Conoco.

Page 14
 Fluid Loss

Canadian Western
BJ Services Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
FLC-1, D127,
FL-62 LAP-1 D-23
FLC-5 D156

BA-10L FLC-100 D-15 LA-2

CF-19,
D-19,
CF-
D30
20LT
LD-30 CF-20L
Halad 322,
FL-33, FL- D-24, CF-18,
FLC-7 D146 Halad 344,
63 NFL-2 CF-22
Halad 413
Halad-322 LXP
Halad-344 LXP, CF-18L,
FL-33L, LD-18,
FLC-107 CF-
FL63L LD-24
Halad-413L, 22L

Halad 361A,
FLC-1,
LAP-1,
FLC-7, NFL-2,
FL-62 Halad- WL-1P, CF-1
NFL-3
447
FLC-4
BA-10L FLC-100 LA-2 WL-1L
CF-20
D300 Halad-10L CF-20L
Halad-9,
CF-1,
D60 Halad NFL-2
CF-14A
322
Halad-9 LXP,
LD-18
Halad-322L,

FLC-4, CF-2,
D59 D-24
FLC-7 CF-22
FLC-107 LD-24 CF-22L

FL-62 D-30
FL-62L LD-30 CF-19
CF-20
CF-20L
Halad-22A,
D160 D-24
Halad-344

Page 15
 Fluid Loss

Halad-22AL,
D603,
LD-24 CF-15L
D159
Halad-22A LXP
D65A
D80A,

D604AM

FLC-7 Halad-14 D-24

Halad-14 LXP
FLC-107 Halad-600 LD-24
LE+
FL-25,
FL-52

FLC-7 CF-6
FLC-107

D-28
D73,
D73.1,
LD-28
D158 Halad-413,
D8, CF-18,
FL-33, Diacel CF-22,
Halad-100A, Diacel LWL
FL-63L LWL,
D143 Halad-413L, Diacel LWL
Diacel LWL CF-18L,
FL-33L, FL-
D158 CF-
63 Halad-361A,
22L
Halad-600LE+

D600,
BA-86L Latex-1 Latex 2000 Gas Lok
D134

LAP-1,
Halad- WL-1P
447
LA-2 WL-1L
D-23,
FLC-4, D112, D-24,
FL-52 CF-20
FLC-7 D156
NFL-2
D159,
FLC-100 LD-24 CF-20L
D300

Page 16
 Fluid Loss

Stabilizer 434B,
LS-1, LS-
D135 Gas Lok S
2
Stabilizer 434C
Stabilizer 434B,
CD-32, CD-
D138 TF-4L
32L
Stabilizer 434C
FLC-2 D136

FLC-2 D121 TF Plus 500

Page 17
 Gas Migration

Anti-gas migration agents

General mechanism of action

for controlling gas inlfux and
migration Product Type Product Form BJ Services
Fluid loss control only See: Fluid loss control additives
BA-56, BA-56HT,
Powder BA-100, FLAG-
Matrix flow restriction/blocking Polymeric blends: 56
(Non-latex) BA-100L, FL-
Liquid 45LS OR LN, BJ
BLUE
Latex:
Styrene/butadiene Liquid BA-86L
copolymer or similar

Powder BA-10
Latex:
Acrylic Liquid BA-10L
BA-58,
Powder
CSE
Fumed silica

Liquid BA-58L
Fumed silica/polymer blends Powder
Liquid
Calcium sulfate hemihydrate or
Powder A-10 or gypsum
Gel strength modification: gypsum
Thixotropic additives/slurries Cross-linked or complexed Powder
polymeric materials Liquid

Powder
Other BA-46

Liquid
BA-46L

Powder
Gel-strength modification: Proprietary polymeric additives

Delayed gelling Liquid

Alteration of cement slurry
compressibility: BA-29,
Powder
Aluminum powder blend BA-61
or similar
Gas-generating agents Liquid
Alteration of cement slurry
compressibility:
Foamed Foamed Cement
cement

Page 18
 Gas Migration

Supplemental agents for gas Stabilizer for Latex in the presence

LS-1, LS-
migration control of salt or at high temperature
2
Supplemental agents for gas Stabilizer for Latex in low density CD-32, CD-
migration control slurries 32L

Flobloc 210 is a product of Conoco. D-600 SBR latex containing alkylarylethylene oxid
Flo-Lok I & II Cellulose + sawdust D-809 Foam cement (surfactants F-78 & F-52.1)

Page 19
 Gas Migration

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

Flo-Lok 1,
Flo-
Lok 2

D600,
Latex-1 Latex 2000 Gas Lok
D134

LAP-1
D127 WL-1P
Halad-447
LA-2 WL-1L
Silicalite,
Microsil 10P,
FS-1 D154 CSE
Compacted
Microsil 22P
Silicalite
Liquid Silicalite,
FS-101 D155 Microsil 15L CSE-L
Microblock

Cal-Seal,
Ultracal 60 D53 Gyp-Cem Thixad
EA-2

Thix Set 31 Thix-

Thix-Set A, O-Gel,

TELMASTER, VersaSet Thermal

THIXMASTER Thix-Mix
VersaSet L,

VersaSet LXP
GasBan,
D65A
GasStop
GasStop
GasStop L, HT
D604AM
GasStop LXP
Super CBL SPC-12000 Not available
CPC-1 Gas-Chek,

Inhibited Not available

Gas-Chek

Foamed Cement Foamed Cement Foamed Cement Foamed Cement Foamed Cement

Page 20
 Gas Migration

Stabilizer 434B, Gas-Lok S,

D135 TF
Stabilizer 434C Plus 500
Stabilizer 434B,
TF-4,
D138 CF-1
TF-4L
Stabilizer 434C
ning alkylarylethylene oxide surfactant + polyamps
urfactants F-78 & F-52.1) This has been replaced by a mixture of F52.1 (Adofoam B ) + D135

Page 21
 Heavy Weight

Density increasing or weighting agents

Material Product Type

Crystalline silica
Product Form BJ Services

approximately 40-70,20-40 mesh

Sand Granular solid Sand
or similar coarse material
SG
Crystalline silica
2.65 nominal
Sand approximately 100 mesh Granular solid S-8C
Crystalline silica SG
2.65 nominal
Silica flour approximately 200 mesh or finer Fine powder S-8

Microfine silica: Crystalline

SG 2.65silica
nominal
for use with SG 2.65 Fine powder
microfine cements nominal
Iron titanium oxide(s)
Ilmenite SG 4.4 Powder Ilmenite
-Iron
4.5oxide(s)
nominal
Hematite SG 5.0 -5.2 Powder Hematite
nominal
Barium sulfate
Barite SG 4.2 Fine powder Barite
nominal
Manganese Oxides SG 4.6 - 4.9 nominal Fine powder W-10
Microfine weighting agent for use
SG 4.9
with microfine cements
Calcium carbonate for use in
spacers SG 2.75

Page 22
 Heavy Weight

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

Sand Sand Sand Sand Sand

SFA-100 D30 SSA-2 L-10 SF-4

SFA-200,
SFA-200 D66 SSA-1 SF-3
SFA-325

Microsand

Ilmenite D18 Ilmenite Ilmenite

Hi-Dense 3,
Hematite D76 Hematite Hematite
Hi-Dense 4
Barite D31 Barite Barite Barite
D157 Micromax
D157 Micromax

D151

Page 23
 Silica

Silica to reduce or prevent high temperature strength retrogression

Material CrystallineProduct
silica Type Product Form BJ Services

Sand approximately 100 mesh Granular solid S-8C

SG
2.65 nominal
approximately 200 mesh or finer
Silica flour Fine powder S-8
SG 2.65 nominal
Microfine silica: Crystalline silica
for use with SG 2.65 Fine powder
microfine cements nominal

Page 24
 Silica

h retrogression

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

SFA-100 D30 SSA-2 L-10 SF-4

SFA-200,
SFA-200 D66 SSA-1 SF-3
SFA-325

Microsand

Page 25
 FW & Suspension

Free water control and solids suspending agents

Application Product Type Product Form BJ Services

A-2 or
sodium
Dry - metasilicate,
powders, Diacel A,
granules, beads, T-40,
etc. FWC-10,
Polymers, sodium silicates, FWC-47,
biopolymers, proprietary chemicals ASA-301
A-3L or
Free water control and solids sodium
Liquid silicate, T-40L,
suspension
FWC-47L,
BJ BLUE

Bentonite,
Bentonite, attapulgite, fumed
Attapulgite,
silica, etc. Powder
BA-58,
CSE

See also: Extenders and density

Liquid BA-58L
reducing agents

Diacel A is a product of Drilling Specialties Company.

Page 26
 FW & Suspension

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

Econolite, Diacel
D79, Thriftylite,
A, VersaSet,
FW-1,
TXC-1 FWCA, SA-
Diacel A, EXC Diacel A,
541, Suspend
D153 ASA-301
HT

Liquid Econolite, FW-2,

EXT-100 D75, D162 VersaSet L, WE-1L
EXC-L
VersaSet LXP,
GasCon 469
Gel, Attapulgite, Bentonite,
Bentonite, D20, Silicalite, Attapulgite, Bentonite,
FS-1, TXC-1, D128, Compacted Microsil 10P, Attaclay, CSE
Salt gel D154 Silicalite, Microsil 22P
Microblock
FS-101, EXT- Liquid Silicalite,
D155 Microsil 15L CSE-L
100 Microblock

Page 27
 De-foamers

Anti-foam and defoaming agents

Application Product Type Product Form BJ Services

Dry -
powders,
FP-11
Prevent or decrease foaming High molecular weight alcohols, granules, beads,
during mixing polyalcohols, silicones, etc etc.

FP-6L, FP-9L*,
Liquid FP-12L, FP-
10L*, AFA-3

Page 28
 De-foamers

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

AF-S,
DEF-1 D46 D-Air1
AF-11

D-Air 2,
D47, D-Air 3, AF-L,
AFA-2,
DEF-3 M45, NF-1, AF-11L,
AFA-3
D144 NF-3, AF-12L
NF-4

Page 29
 Lost Circulation

Additives and mixtures to reduce or prevent loss of circulation

Material Description Product Form BJ Services

SEE:
Cements Slurries
Basic cements
Plug,
Thixofil,
Thixotropic cement slurries: Thixofume,
Slurries
Aqueous Gypsum
Cement, BJ
Thixo
Foamed
Foamed cement Slurries
Cement
Cement,
Diesel oil cements, diesel oil Visqueeze Mark
bentonite cements, gunk squeeze, II,
Non-aqueous slurries etc. Slurries Diesel Oil
Made with regular grind /Bentonite,
cements
Zone Check
Non-aqueous cement slurries Made with microfine cements Slurries
Flo-Guard L,
Reactive washes, polymer Sodium silicate solutions, Stop Block,
Liquid mixtures
solutions (powders also) complexed sodium silicate SAF Mark III,
solutions, polymer solutions Siljel V
Sand Graded and sized to meet needs Granular Sand
Mica Flake/powder Mica
Cellophane flake Flake Celloflake
Gilsonite Granular Gilsonite
Ground coal Granular Kol Seal
Walnut plugs or similar Tuf Plug or equivalent Granular Nut Plug
Perlite Beads Perlite
Fibers:
Fibrous/
Nylon, polypropylene,
Powder
cellulose, etc.
Wood chips Granular/Flake Wood Chips

Flex Seal,
Polyester, ground thermoplastic or Hi-Seal,
Granular
rubber, etc Mud Save F,
Mud Save M

Kwik Seal Granular Kwik Seal

Acid soluble, expanding bridging
Proprietary blend Flakes
agent Cuttings K

Page 30
 Lost Circulation

rculation

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company

Thix- o-Gel, Thixoment,

Set 31,
Thixmaster, Thixlite Thermal Thriftyment,
373, Thix-Mix,
RFC Cal-Seal Thixolite,
Telmaster,
Plugmaster Cement, Rapid Gel SPC,
Quick-Set
VersaSet Rapid Set Cement
Foamed Foamed Foamed Foamed Foamed
Cement Cement Cement Cement Cement

BDO,
Diesel gel,
Diesel cement Polymer Plug, BDOC, Diesel
systems SOS Oil/Bentonite
Diesel cement
DOC

MOC-1
Gel Seal,
Aquafix-1,
Masterflush, Zonelock,
Super Flush Thixseal
Permablock Temposeal,
Mastersweep Surebond
Sand Sand Sand Sand Sand
Mica Mica Mica
Celloflake D29 Flocele Celloflake Cello-Seal
Gilsonite D24, Kolite Gilsonite Gilsonite Gilsonite
D42 NLC-1 Hi-Seal 2
J-51 Tuf Plug Tuf Plug
Perlite D72 Perlite Perlite
Tuf Additive
No. 2
Wood Chips Wood Chips Wood Chips
Hi-Seal
3,
Mud-Save
D130 Granulite TR 1/4 F,
Mud-Save
M
Kwik Seal

Page 31
 Spacers

Spacers and Chemical Washes/Preflushes

Spacer or Wash Type Description BJ Services

Flowcheck,
Reactive - containing sodium
silicate or similar reactive materials
Flo Guard

Aqueous - containing surfactants Mud Clean,

and solvents. No fluid loss control. MRS-2
Chemical Washes
(Not weighted with solid Aqueous - containing surfactants
weighting agents) and solvents. Contains agents to Mud Sweep,
reduce fluid loss to formations Ultraflush II
and/or to viscosify solution.
Non-aqueous - blend of
surfactants, solvents, etc in
hydrocarbon carrier fluid.
Chemical Washes

Recommended for use in wells

drilled with oil base drilling fluids
Chemical Washes
Designed
for mixability at sub-zero Aqueous formulations containing a
temperatures for cold freeze point depressant
environments
MCS-2,
MCS-
Turbulent Flow - formulated for 3,
turbulent flow regime at low pump MCS-4,
rates MCS-5*,
Ultraflush II,
Turbo Flo 3
Spacers -- Laminar Flow - formulated for
Aqueous, laminar flow under most Weighted Mud
weighted cementing conditions. Sweep

Flow regime not specified.

Water continuous (external)

APS-1
phase.
Spacers --
Oil continuous (external) phase OB-1, RSB
Emulsion, weighted
Solvent continuous (external)
Turbo-Solvent
phase
MCS-3,
Spacers -- MCS-
Recommended for 4,
use in wells drilled with oil base RSB,
drilling fluids
Turbo-Solvent

Page 32
 Spacers

Spacers --
Formulations
compatible with high salt
concentrations.

Spacers --
Fluids containing
OMR-2
blast furnace slag for use with
Slag-Mix and slag cement

Turbulent Flow Spacers Water Base Muds MCS-2

Oil Base Muds MCS-3
Viscous Spacers Water Base Muds
Oil Base Muds

MUDPUSH is a mark of Schlumberger.

Aqua-Fix, APS-1 and 2, WMW 1 and 2,OB-1, OMR-1, and Turbo-Flo 1, 2 and 3 are marks of The Western Company of No

Page 33
 Spacers

Canadian Western
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton NOWSCO Company
Zonelock, Sure Bond*
Super Flush Thix-Seal Flush
Zonelock SC Aqua-Fix*
CW-7,
Nowflush 6, WMW-2*,
CW-8,
Masterflush W Mud Flush
Nowflush 7 MRS-1,
CW-8ES
MRS-
WMW-1 with
CW-100,
ASP 530,
CW- Alpha Preflush
101
Ultraflush*

Masterflush O N-Ver-Sperse O
CW-8,
CW- N-Ver-Sperse O, Nowflush 6,
Masterflush O 8ES,
CW-101 Alpha Preflush Nowflush 7

RMF-1*
MUDPUSH Turbo-Flo* 1,
XTO, Dual Spacer,
Turbo-Flo 2,
SD
MUDPUSH XS, Nowsweep W
Spacer,
Turbo-Flo 3,
Spacer 500
MUDPUSH XSO
Ultraflush*
MUDPUSH XL,
Mastersweep W
MUDPUSH XLO Supersweep W

Alpha Spacer
MUDPUSH WHT APS-2*

MUDPUSH XEO APS-1*

SAM-4 OB-1*

OMR-1
OMR-1,
MUDPUSH XLO, OB-1,
Nowflush 6,
MUDPUSH Dual Spacer, Alpha APS-1,
Mastersweep O
XTO, Spacer, SAM-4 APS-2,
Nowflush 7
MUDPUSH XEO Turbo-Flo 1, 2
and 3

Page 34
 Spacers

OMR-1,
OB-1,
Dual Spacer,
MUDPUSH XS Dual APS-2,
Spacer E Turbo-
Flo 1,
Turbo-Flo 2

OMR-2

Spacer 3000 CS-2, CS-3 Turbo-Flo II

Spacer 3001
SAM-5
SAM-4

3 are marks of The Western Company of North America

Page 35
 Specialty Cements

Specialty Cement Blends

General Formulation
Description Specific formulation BJ Services
Blends of Portland cement with
commercial lightweight cements such
as TXI Lightweight
Ratio of flyash:cement
fixed at 15:85 with Shallow Well Lite I or
bentonite up to about FAC (2)
8%

Shallow Well Lite I or

Ratio of flyash:cement at FAC (2)
Blends of Portland Cement, Flyash 35:65 with bentonite up
and Gel (Bentonite) to about 6%
Ratio of flyash:cement
fixed at 50:50 with FAC (Flyash Cement)
bentonite up to about
4%
Other ratios Shallow Well Lite III
Blends of cement, flyash and silica
WMC-1 and WMC-18
fume
Blends containing cement, silica
flume and pozzolan microspheres
Blends of containing lightweight
Cenolite
pozzolan microspheres
Blends containing lightweight glass
Lite Set
beads
Blends of cement, flyash, lime and
silica for high temperature
applications
Expanding cements containing
calcium sulfate hemihydrate or
similar
Expanding cements containing metal
oxide expanding agents
Expanding cements containing gas
generating agents
Containing calcium
sulfate hemihydrate or Sure Fill *
gypsum
Crosslinked polymer
Thixotropic cements complexes
Proprietary additives Thixofil
Cold Set
Permafrost cement

Page 36
 Specialty Cements

Containing polymeric
additives such as latex
(styrene butadiene or
acrylic), polyvinyl
Cements to improve bonding alcohol, etc.
Salt containing or salt
Cements to improve bonding saturated cements
to salt formations Proprietary additives to
improve bonding to salt
formations
Carbon dioxide (CO2) resistant
cements
Portland cements with
additives to reduce acid
Acid resistant cement solubility
Synthetic resin cements Epoxy resin cement
Non-Portland inorganic
Acid soluble cement cement completely
soluble in acid Magne Plus
Water-based liquid
Storable liquid cement
cement slurry Liquid Stone*

Cement containing
Fiber cement fibers to increase
resistance and durability
to mechanical shock and
tensile stresses Fiber Cement

Blends for use in cold

temperature
Deepwater cements environments of deep
water drilling where
shallow water flow zones
are a problem

(1) No compositional name used. Blends are referred to by their actual composition (35:65:6, 50:50:2, etc)
(2) Flyash cement or FAC is used to describe all blends of fly ash and cement. The ratio is specific for the application
* Registered company marks:
Sure-Fill and Liquid Stone are a mark of BJ Services
PERMAFROST, VERSASET and EPSEAL are marks of Halliburton.
ARCTICSET, HILITE, LITEFILL, SALTBOND, Self-Stress and WELBOND are all marks of Schlumberger.
CENO-LITE,PACESETTER LITE, POZMENT, THIXO-LITE, THIXOMENT are marks of The Western Company of North

Page 37
 Specialty Cements

Canadian
Fracmaster Dowell Halliburton Nowsco
Tru-Lite R,
(1) Tru-Lite
HS

(1) Nowlite 2

(1) Halliburton Light Cement Nowlite 1

FILLMASTER (1) Halliburton Pozment A Nowlite 3

(1)

HILITE* My-T-Lite 1200 Nowlite 1200

LITEFIL*

HTLD
(High
Temperature Low
Density Cement)

BONDMASTER Self Stress* Cement Expand-O-Mix

Rapid Gel SPC

RFC*
THIXMASTER (Regulated Thix-Mix
Fill-up Cement)

Thix-Set 31
VersaSet* BVC-30
PERMAFROST*
ARCTICSET* Cement Polarset Cement
Cement

Page 38
 Specialty Cements

TELMASTER WELBOND* Service Latex Cement

Salt Saturated Cement

SALTBOND* Cement

FLEXCEM
CO2 Resistant Cement

FLEXCEM
EPSEAL*
Synthetic Cement EPSEAL*

Available on request Available on request

Flow Stop I, Flow

RAS
Stop II

position (35:65:6, 50:50:2, etc)

. The ratio is specific for the application

re all marks of Schlumberger.

e marks of The Western Company of North America

Page 39
 Specialty Cements

Western

Company

Talc Cement

Pacesetter Lite* II

Pacesetter Lite*,

Pacesetter Lite
Premium,
Pacesetter
Lite Premium Plus

Pozment* Slurries

Pozment Slurries
WMC-1* (A and B)

CENO-LITE*

Ultralite Slurries

WTDC
(Western
Total Depth Cement)
WEC
(Western
Expanding Cement)

THIXO-LITE*,

THIXOMENT*

Page 40
Specialty Cements

Page 41