Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1
1 Overview ................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Symbols ............................................................................................ 1
2 Toxic Articles ............................................................................................. 3
2.1 Beryllium Oxide ................................................................................. 3
2.2 Hydrochloride .................................................................................... 3
2.3 Hydrofluoride ..................................................................................... 4
3 Electrical Safety ......................................................................................... 4
3.1 High Voltage ..................................................................................... 4
3.2 Power Cable ..................................................................................... 5
3.3 Tools ................................................................................................. 5
3.4 Drilling Holes ..................................................................................... 5
3.5 Thunderstorm.................................................................................... 6
3.6 Electrostatic ...................................................................................... 6
3.7 Label Stickers of Power Supply Cables ............................................ 7
3.8 Leakage Current ............................................................................... 8
3.9 Environment with Flammable Air ...................................................... 8
4 Batteries .................................................................................................... 8
4.1 General Operation ............................................................................ 8
4.2 Short Circuit ...................................................................................... 9
4.3 Harmful Gases .................................................................................. 9
4.4 High Temperature ............................................................................. 10
4.5 Acid Liquid ........................................................................................ 10
4.6 Battery Replacement ........................................................................ 10
5 Microwave and Magnetic Field .................................................................. 11
5.1 Introduction ....................................................................................... 11
5.2 Definition of the Environment ............................................................ 11
5.3 Minimal Distance Formula ................................................................ 11
5.4 Operation Codes ............................................................................... 12
6 Laser ......................................................................................................... 13
7 High Temperature ..................................................................................... 13
8 Fan ............................................................................................................ 14
9 Working at Heights .................................................................................... 14
9.1 General Operation ............................................................................ 14
9.2 Safety Codes on Ladder-using ......................................................... 15
10 Other Items .............................................................................................. 16
10.1 Weight Hoisting ............................................................................... 16
10.2 Heavy Object Portage ..................................................................... 17
10.3 Sharp Edge of Objects .................................................................... 18
10.4 Plug in/Pull out Boards .................................................................... 18
10.5 Binding of Signal Wires ................................................................... 18
10.6 Maintenance and Debugging Should Not be Undertaken
Individually .............................................................................................. 18
Chapter 1 Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
Protection Box ................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 BTS3802C Cabinet ................................................................................ 1-1
1.2.1 Dimensions of BTS3802C Cabinet ................................................ 1-1
1.2.2 Weight of BTS3802C Cabinet ........................................................ 1-2
1.2.3 Components of BTS3802C Cabinet ............................................... 1-2
1.3 Outdoor Lightning Protection Box .......................................................... 1-3
1.3.1 Dimensions of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box .......................... 1-3
1.3.2 Components of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ......................... 1-4
1.3.3 MCB in Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ..................................... 1-5
1.3.4 Lightning Indication of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box .............. 1-5
Chapter 2 Installation Examples .................................................................... 2-1
2.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Installation on Platform Supported by Two Electric Poles ...................... 2-1
2.2.1 Installation Requirements .............................................................. 2-1
2.2.2 Requirements for Equipment Layout ............................................. 2-3
2.2.3 Installation Example of BTS3802C on Platform Supported by
Two Electric Poles .................................................................................. 2-4
2.3 Installation on Platform Supported by Tower ......................................... 2-5
2.3.1 Installation Requirements .............................................................. 2-5
2.3.2 Requirements for Equipment Layout ............................................. 2-6
2.3.3 Installation Example of BTS3802C on Platform Supported by
Tower ...................................................................................................... 2-6
2.4 Installation on Wall ................................................................................. 2-6
2.4.1 Installation Requirements .............................................................. 2-7
2.4.2 Requirements for Equipment Layout ............................................. 2-7
2.4.3 Installation Plan of BTS3802C on Wall .......................................... 2-7
2.5 Installation on Stand ............................................................................... 2-8
2.5.1 Installation Requirements .............................................................. 2-8
2.5.2 Requirements for Equipment Layout ............................................. 2-8
2.5.3 Installation Example of BTS3802C on Stand ................................. 2-8
2.6 Installation on Metal Mast ....................................................................... 2-9
2.6.1 Installation Requirements .............................................................. 2-9
2.6.2 Requirements for Equipment Layout ............................................. 2-10
2.6.3 Installation Example of BTS3802C on Metal Mast ......................... 2-11
Chapter 3 Installation Procedure ................................................................... 3-1
3.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Hardware Installation Procedure ............................................................ 3-1
3.3 Procedure Description ............................................................................ 3-2
3.3.1 Installation Preparations ................................................................ 3-2
3.3.2 Install BTS3802C ........................................................................... 3-2
3.3.3 Install outdoor lightning protection box .......................................... 3-2
3.3.4 Install IAFB ..................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.5 Install other MBA equipment .......................................................... 3-2
3.3.6 Install cables .................................................................................. 3-3
3.3.7 Hardware installation check ........................................................... 3-3
Chapter 4 Installation Preparations ............................................................... 4-1
4.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Technical Documents Preparations ....................................................... 4-1
4.3 Mounting Tools & Instruments Preparation ............................................ 4-1
4.4 Unpacking Equipments .......................................................................... 4-4
4.4.1 Collate Packing List ....................................................................... 4-4
4.4.2 Unpacking Inspection on Cartons .................................................. 4-4
Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet ........................................................ 5-1
5.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 BTS3802C Cabinet Installation Procedure............................................. 5-1
5.3 Installing on Wall .................................................................................... 5-2
5.3.1 Mounting Hanger ........................................................................... 5-2
5.3.2 Installing Rack ................................................................................ 5-4
5.3.3 Installing Modules .......................................................................... 5-5
5.3.4 Installing Cover .............................................................................. 5-12
5.3.5 Installing Sunshade........................................................................ 5-14
5.4 Installing on Stand .................................................................................. 5-16
5.4.1 Stand Installation Procedure .......................................................... 5-16
5.4.2 Installing Rack ................................................................................ 5-19
5.4.3 Installing Modules .......................................................................... 5-20
5.4.4 Installing Cover .............................................................................. 5-20
5.5 Installing on Metal Mast .......................................................................... 5-20
5.5.1 Installing Fasteners ........................................................................ 5-20
5.5.2 Installing Rack ................................................................................ 5-21
5.5.3 Installing Modules .......................................................................... 5-23
5.5.4 Installing Cover .............................................................................. 5-23
5.5.5 Installing Sunshade........................................................................ 5-23
Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box .............................. 6-1
6.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 6-1
6.2 Installing on Wall .................................................................................... 6-1
6.2.1 Installation Procedure .................................................................... 6-1
6.2.2 Wall Installation Procedure ............................................................ 6-2
6.3 Installing on Metal Mast .......................................................................... 6-5
6.3.1 Installation Procedure .................................................................... 6-5
6.3.2 Mast Installation Procedure ........................................................... 6-5
Chapter 7 Installing Cables ............................................................................. 7-1
7.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 7-1
7.2 About the Cable Connection .................................................................. 7-1
7.2.1 Connection Relation between BTS3802C and Outdoor
Lightning Protection Box ......................................................................... 7-1
7.2.2 BTS3802C Ports ............................................................................ 7-2
7.2.3 Cable Configuration ....................................................................... 7-3
7.2.4 Cable Inlet of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ............................ 7-7
7.3 Installing Alarm Cable ............................................................................ 7-7
7.3.1 Introduction to Alarm Cable ........................................................... 7-7
7.3.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-8
7.3.3 Connecting Alarm Cable to Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
or UPS Separately .................................................................................. 7-8
7.3.4 Connecting Alarm Cable to Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
and UPS Together .................................................................................. 7-9
7.4 Installing E1 / T1 Cables ........................................................................ 7-11
7.4.1 Introduction to E1 / T1 Cables ....................................................... 7-11
7.4.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-12
7.4.3 Connecting E1 Cables to Transmission Equipment ....................... 7-12
7.4.4 Connecting E1 Cables to Upper or Lower Level Equipment .......... 7-13
7.5 Installing Optical Fiber ............................................................................ 7-14
7.5.1 Introduction to Optical Fiber ........................................................... 7-14
7.5.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-15
7.5.3 Connecting Optical Fiber ............................................................... 7-15
7.6 Installing RF Cables ............................................................................... 7-16
7.6.1 Introduction to RF Cables .............................................................. 7-16
7.6.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-17
7.6.3 Connecting RF Cables ................................................................... 7-17
7.7 Installing GPS Jumper ............................................................................ 7-19
7.7.1 Introduction to GPS Jumper ........................................................... 7-19
7.7.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-19
7.7.3 Connecting GPS Jumper ............................................................... 7-19
7.8 Installing Power Cable ............................................................................ 7-19
7.8.1 Introduction to Power Cable ........................................................... 7-19
7.8.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-20
7.8.3 Connecting Power Cable to IAFB .................................................. 7-20
7.8.4 Connecting Power Cable to Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ..... 7-21
7.9 Installing External Power Cable ............................................................. 7-22
7.9.1 Introduction to External Power Cable ............................................ 7-22
7.9.2 Key Points of Connection............................................................... 7-22
7.9.3 Connecting External Power Cable ................................................. 7-22
7.10 Installing Protection Grounding Cable of BTS3802C ........................... 7-23
7.10.1 Introduction to Protection Grounding Cable of BTS3802C .......... 7-23
7.10.2 Key Points of Connection ............................................................. 7-23
7.10.3 Connecting Protection Grounding Cable of BTS3802C ............... 7-24
7.11 Installing Protection Grounding Cable of Lightning Protection Box ...... 7-25
7.11.1 Introduction to Protection Grounding Cable of Lightning
Protection Box ......................................................................................... 7-25
7.11.2 Key Points of Connection ............................................................. 7-25
7.11.3 Connecting Protection Grounding Cable of Lightning
Protection Box ......................................................................................... 7-25
Chapter 8 Installation Check .......................................................................... 8-1
8.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 8-1
8.2 Equipment Installation Check ................................................................. 8-1
8.3 Power-on Check ..................................................................................... 8-2
8.3.1 Introduction of BTS3802C Power Distribution ............................... 8-3
8.3.2 Procedure of Power-On Checking ................................................. 8-3
8.4 Sanitation Check .................................................................................... 8-6
Appendix A Installation Requirements .......................................................... A-1
A.1 About This Appendix .............................................................................. A-1
A.2 Environment Requirement ..................................................................... A-1
A.3 Construction Requirement ..................................................................... A-1
A.4 Power Supply Requirement ................................................................... A-2
A.5 Lightning Protection and Grounding Requirement ................................. A-2
Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables .................................................. B-1
B.1 About This Appendix .............................................................................. B-1
B.2 Introduction to Labels ............................................................................. B-1
B.2.1 Material .......................................................................................... B-1
B.2.2 Type and Shape ............................................................................ B-2
B.2.3 Printing Labels ............................................................................... B-4
B.2.4 Affixing Labels ............................................................................... B-6
B.2.5 Information Carried on Labels and plates ...................................... B-9
B.2.6 Remarks ........................................................................................ B-10
B.3 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers .................................................... B-10
B.3.1 Labels for the Fiber that Connects Two Devices ........................... B-11
B.3.2 Labels for the Fiber that Connects the Device and Fiber
Fusion box .............................................................................................. B-12
B.4 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables ..................................................... B-13
B.4.1 Labels for the Trunk Cable that Connects Two Devices ............... B-13
B.4.2 Labels for the Trunk Cable that Connects the Device and Peer
E1 Port .................................................................................................... B-14
B.5 Engineering Labels for Power Cables .................................................... B-15
B.5.1 Paper labels ................................................................................... B-15
B.5.2 Metal plates ................................................................................... B-16
Appendix C Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables .............. C-1
C.1 About This Appendix.............................................................................. C-1
C.2 Cable Assembly by Using RJ45 Connectors ......................................... C-1
C.2.1 Parts Required .............................................................................. C-1
C.2.2 Stripping and Cutting ..................................................................... C-1
C.2.3 Wire Insertion and Assembly......................................................... C-2
C.2.4 Crimping ........................................................................................ C-4
C.2.5 Checks .......................................................................................... C-4
C.3 Cable Assembly by Using SMB Connectors.......................................... C-5
C.3.1 Mounting the Heat-Shrinkable Tube and Crimping Sleeve ........... C-5
C.3.2 Stripping ........................................................................................ C-5
C.3.3 Soldering Pins ............................................................................... C-6
C.3.4 Crimping External Conductor ........................................................ C-6
C.3.5 Blowing Heat-Shrinkable Tube ...................................................... C-7
C.3.6 Checks .......................................................................................... C-8
Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables .............................. D-1
D.1 About This Appendix.............................................................................. D-1
D.2 Specification for Assembling a Bare Crimping Terminal and a Single
Cable ............................................................................................................ D-1
D.2.1 General.......................................................................................... D-1
D.3 Assembly Procedure Description ........................................................... D-2
D.3.1 Cutting the cable ........................................................................... D-2
D.3.2 Mounting the heat-shrinkable tube ................................................ D-3
D.3.3 Stripping ........................................................................................ D-3
D.3.4 Crimping ........................................................................................ D-4
D.3.5 Blowing heat-shrinkable tube to shrink it ....................................... D-6
D.3.6 Checks .......................................................................................... D-7
D.3.7 Labeling ......................................................................................... D-7
Appendix E Waterproof Treatment for Outdoor Connectors ...................... E-1
E.1 About This Appendix .............................................................................. E-1
E.2 Introduction to Waterproof Tape ............................................................ E-1
E.3 Waterproof Treatment Procedure .......................................................... E-1
Index .................................................................................................................
HUAWEI
V100R003
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB
Installation Manual
BOM 31041104
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support
and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Copyright © 2004 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
All other trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but
all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute
the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Summary of Updates
This section provides the update history of this manual and introduces the contents of
subsequent updates.
Update History
This manual is updated for a major product version to maintain consistency with system
hardware or software versions and to incorporate customer suggestions.
Updates of Contents
Updates between manual versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest manual
version contains all updates made to previous versions.
1) Adding indexes.
3) Changing the description of the inner structure of the outdoor lightning protection
box.
About This Manual
Release Notes
The product version that corresponds to the manual is BTS3802C WCDMA Mini
NodeB V100R003.
Organization
Chapter 2 Planning Installation Layout describes five typical installation plans when
BTS3802C configured with outdoor lightning protection box for installation reference.
Chapter7 Installing Cables describes the installation methods and procedures of the
external cables of BTS3802C hardware system.
Chapter8 Checking Equipment installation lists the checking items and standard of
the BTS3802C hardware system.
Intended Audience
Conventions
I. General conventions
Convention Description
Arial Narrow Warnings, Cautions, Notes and Tips are in Arial Narrow.
II. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in the manual to highlight the points worthy of
special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:
Environmental Protection
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental
protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and
regulations must be observed.
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ......... 1-1
1.1 About This Chapter ............................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 BTS3802C Cabinet............................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2.1 Dimensions of BTS3802C Cabinet ......................................................................... 1-1
1.2.2 Weight of BTS3802C Cabinet ................................................................................. 1-2
1.2.3 Components of BTS3802C Cabinet........................................................................ 1-2
1.3 Outdoor Lightning Protection Box...................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.1 Dimensions of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box ................................................... 1-3
1.3.2 Components of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box.................................................. 1-4
1.3.3 MCB in Outdoor Lightning Protection Box .............................................................. 1-5
1.3.4 Lightning Indication of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box....................................... 1-5
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
ii
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
iii
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
iv
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
v
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1-3 Functional modules of BTS3802C (The front view of cabinet)............................. 1-3
Figure 1-5 Internal structure of SPD40C AC lightning protection box ................................... 1-5
Figure 2-1 Platform supported by two electric poles (unit: mm) ............................................ 2-2
Figure 2-2 Installation layout of BTS3802C on platform supported by two electric poles (unit:
mm) ................................................................................................................................. 2-4
Figure 2-3 Installation layout of BTS3802C on platform supported by tower (unit: mm) ....... 2-6
Figure 2-5 Installation layout of BTS3802C on stand (unit: mm) ........................................... 2-9
Figure 2-6 Installation layout of BTS3802C with omnidirectional antenna on metal mast (unit:
mm) ............................................................................................................................... 2-11
Figure 2-7 Installation layout of BTS3802C with directional antenna on metal mast (unit: mm)
....................................................................................................................................... 2-12
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Figures
Figure 5-15 Position the sunshade bracket (unit: mm) ........................................................ 5-14
Figure 6-2 Positions of mounting ears of outdoor lightning protection box (unit: mm) .......... 6-3
Figure 6-3 Fix outdoor lightning protection box without sunshade ........................................ 6-4
Figure 6-4 Fix outdoor lightning protection box with sunshade ............................................. 6-4
Figure 6-5 Installation procedure of outdoor lightning protection box on mast...................... 6-5
vii
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Figures
Figure 7-9 Sheathing the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes ........................................... 7-8
Figure 7-11 Sheathing the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes........................................ 7-10
Figure 7-18 Power cable connection in SPD40C outdoor lightning protection box ............. 7-21
Figure 7-19 External power cable connection of SPD40C outdoor lightning protection box... 7-
23
Figure 7-21 Equipotential connection in the case of BTS3802C shared site ...................... 7-25
viii
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Figures
Figure B-7 Sticking the label onto proper position of the signal cable...................................B-7
Figure B-13 Example of the label on the optical fiber between two devices .......................B-12
Figure B-14 Example of the label on the optical fiber between the device and the ODF....B-13
Figure B-15 Example of the label on the trunk cable between two devices ........................B-14
Figure B-16 Example of the label on the trunk cable between the device and the peer E1 port
.......................................................................................................................................B-15
Figure C-7 Mounting the heat-shrinkable tube and crimping sleeve .................................... C-5
Figure D-4 Connecting the cable core wires to the terminal crimping sleeve....................... D-5
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Figures
Figure E-2 Wrapping up the connector with waterproof insulation tape ................................E-2
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1-1 The relationship of the weight of the BTS3802C cabinet and the configuration of
NDRU .............................................................................................................................. 1-2
Table 2-1 Correspondence between site configuration types and fixing masts of BTS3802C 2-
10
Table B-2 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between two devices ...........................B-11
Table B-3 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between the device and the fiber fusion
box.................................................................................................................................B-12
Table B-4 Information on labels affixed to the trunk cable between two devices ................B-13
xi
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB List of Tables
Table B-5 Information on labels affixed to the trunk cable between the device and peer E1
port ................................................................................................................................B-15
xii
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Safety Precautions
1 Overview
This section covers part of the safety precautions to be observed during the
installation and maintenance of network equipment.
Caution:
Before any operation, please carefully go through the operation instructions and precautions so as to
prevent accidents. The indications such as "Caution, Attention, Warning and Danger" in manuals are
merely the supplements to safety precautions in operations, rather than all the safety precautions to be
observed. Therefore, personnel engaged in the installation and maintenance of Huawei-developed
products should be familiar with basic knowledge of safe operation, undergo relevant training and get
qualified for related operations.
Please abide by local safety regulations during operations. The safety precautions in
this manual only serve as supplements to local safety regulation.
1.1 Symbols
The symbols in this manual, such as the warning symbol in the following table, are
intended to remind readers of the safety precautions to be observed during
installation and maintenance.
1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Safety prompts is divided into four levels: Danger, Warning, Attention and Caution.
The format is shown in the following: the text note of the safety level is to the right of
the symbol and the detailed explanation is the safety precaution is below the symbol.
Danger:
Indicating that casualties or serious accident may occur if this safety instruction is ignored.
Warning:
Indicating that serious or major injuries may occur or equipment may be damaged if this safety
instruction is ignored.
Attention:
Indicating that major injuries may occur or equipment may be damaged if this safety instruction is
ignored.
Caution:
Indicating that injuries may occur or equipment may be damaged if this safety instruction is ignored.
Symbol Meaning
2
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Symbol Meaning
Scald symbol: indicating equipment surface with high temperature that might cause
scald on the part of concerned personnel. Upon this warning, people should not touch
the surface at will so as to avoid scald.
2 Toxic Articles
Warning:
Some equipment components carrying toxic beryllium oxide are chosen unavoidably.
z Only when the components carrying beryllium oxide are damaged can the
beryllium oxide do harm to human body. The personnel who contact or handle
the components should be aware of the component peculiarity and take
corresponding preventive measures beforehand.
z There are many parts of the equipment use the component carrying beryllium
oxide, such as power amplifier circuit, combiner circuit and so on. Components
and modules should not placed in the environment that may cause mechanical
damage, which consequently lead to the discharging of beryllium oxide.
z The components carrying beryllium should not be discarded freely. To go along
with the chemical treatment or special waste treatment for the component
carrying beryllium oxide, one must follow the local regulation in this respect.
2.2 Hydrochloride
Warning:
Some equipment components carrying hydrochloride are chosen unavoidably. The burning of these
components will generate toxic gas.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Preventive measures should be taken beforehand so that the components will not get
burned, and even if the burning occurs, the toxic gas will not be inhaled into human
body. The components should not be discarded freely. To dispose the component, the
personnel should make the necessary chemical treatment or special waste
processing for the component carrying hydrochloride in accordance with the related
local regulation.
2.3 Hydrofluoride
Warning:
Some equipment components carrying hydrofluoride are chosen unavoidably. The burning of these
components will generate toxic gas.
Preventive measures should be taken beforehand so that the components will not get
burned, and even if the burning occurs, the toxic gas will not be inhaled into human
body. The components should not be discarded freely. To dispose the component, the
personnel should make the necessary chemical treatment or special waste
processing for the component carrying hydrofluoride in accordance with the related
local regulation.
3 Electrical Safety
Danger:
High voltage power supply provides electricity for equipment operation. Direct contact or indirect contact
via damp objects with high-voltage wires or mains supply may be fatal.
4
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Warning:
Improper high-voltage operations may result in fire and electric shocks. Therefore, AC cable must be laid
in compliance with local codes. High-voltage operators should be trained and be qualified.
Caution:
Live installation and removal of power cable are definitely prohibited. Electric spark or arc may result
from contact of power cable with conductors, causing fires or eye injury.
z Power must be switched off before installation and removal of power cable.
z Before connecting cable, make sure that the cable and cable tag to be used
should match actual installations.
3.3 Tools
Warning:
High-voltage and AC operations call for special tools instead of general-purpose or makeshift tools.
Warning:
Unauthorized drilling on the cabinets is strictly prohibited. Improper drilling may damage the connections
and cables inside the cabinet, and the metal filings resulting from the drilling may cause short-circuit of
circuit board if the fillings fall into the cabinet.
z To drill on the cabinet, insulated gloves must be worn and the cables inside the
cabinet must be removed.
z The installation personnel should protect their eyes properly when drilling. Flying
metal filings may hurt one’s eyes.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
3.5 Thunderstorm
Danger:
High-voltage and AC operations and operations on steel towers and masts are strictly prohibited in
thunderstorms.
3.6 Electrostatic
Caution:
Static electricity generated on human body may damage the electrostatic-sensitive parts on the circuit
board, such as large-scale integrated circuit (IC).
6
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Attention:
Before connecting the cables, check the correctness of label stickers and then make the connection.
7
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Warning:
To avoid the occurrence of large leakage current, the equipment must be grounded before it is
connected with power supply.
Before connecting the AC input power supply, the operation and maintenance
personnel should first connect the protection-grounding terminal of the equipment
housing with the earth. The purpose of doing this is to avoid the electric shock on
human body result from leakage current, which is usually caused by the EMI wave
filter earth capacitance of the equipment AC power supply input terminal or the Y
capacitance of the primary power supply.
Danger:
The equipment should not be placed in the environment where flammable, explosive air or smog exists.
No operation of any kind can be performed in this environment.
The operation of any digital equipment in this equipment poses absolute threat in this
environment.
4 Batteries
Danger:
Before undertaking the battery operations, the personnel should carefully read the safety precautions for
handling batteries and the connection of batteries.
8
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
equipment, corrode metal articles and circuit boards, damage equipment and result in
short circuit of circuit board.
Caution:
Short-circuit will cause personal injury. Although the voltage of ordinary battery is not high, the powerful
instantaneous current generated by short-circuit may release immense energy.
Caution:
Unsealed lead acid batteries should not be used, as the gas released from the batteries may cause fires
or equipment corrosion. Batteries should be placed horizontally.
z Batteries may give off inflammable gases in operation, so the place where the
batteries are located should be well ventilated and fire prevention measures
should be taken.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Caution:
Excessively high temperature of batteries will cause deformation and damage of batteries and spillover
of acid liquid.
z When the temperature of battery is over 60°C, check whether there is spillover of
acid liquid.
z In case of acid liquid spillover, please handle the acid spillover in time.
Caution:
In case of acid liquid spillover, make sure that such spillovers are absorbed and neutralized.
z To move leaking batteries, mind the damages liable from the acid liquid. Once
acid liquid is found to have spilt over, absorb and neutralize it with the following
materials.
z Bicarbonate: NaHCO3
z Barilla: Na2CO3
z Soda: Na2CO310H2O
z Consult with battery manufacturers as regards materials used to absorb and
neutralize acid liquid.
Warning:
Operation and maintenance personnel should not replace the batteries of prescriptive model with that of
different model; otherwise, the explosion danger of the batteries may incur.
To prevent battery leakage due to aging, periodical checking (at least once half a year)
is needed.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
5.1 Introduction
The uppermost level limit of the environment that can be exposed to radio magnetic
radiation is of two kinds: one is "controlled environment" and the other is "uncontrolled
environment" with less radiation.
z Controlled environment
"Controlled environment" refers to a certain location where the personnel who enter
the area are aware of the potential threat of exposing themselves in the radio
frequency radiation environment. The magnetic field level of the area is higher than
that the level of "uncontrolled environment" but no greater than that of "controlled
environment level" listed in the table.
z Uncontrolled environment
"Uncontrolled environment" refers to a certain location where the personnel who enter
the area are not aware of the potential threat of exposing oneself in the radio
frequency radiation environment, and they cannot be in control of the environment
where they are situated. This location may include living environment or working
environment. The magnetic field level of the location cannot be greater than the
uppermost level that can be exposed in the "uncontrolled environment".
The following content introduces how to calculate the minimal safety distance. The
formula is used for calculating the minimal safety distance apart from all types of
antenna.
(G-L(
N10 10 P
rmin =
OUT
4 W
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Pout is the output power of the frequency carrier, and its unit is W.
L is the loss from transmitting party to the receiving party, and its unit is dBm.
W is the greatest field power density permitted, and its unit is W/m2.
In the uncontrolled environment, the greatest field power density permitted is f/150, in
which f is the frequency, whose unit is MHz. Its tested value is the mean value
measured when the testing time is over 30 minutes. In the controlled environment, the
greatest filed power density permitted is f/30, and its tested value is the mean value
measured when the testing time is over 6 minutes.
Upon the above formula, the minimal safety distance on the axial line of the antenna
field is shown in Table 2.
Warning:
When operating on the high intensity radio frequency signal equipment, mind that the high-intensity
microwave is detrimental to human health.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
z When installing and maintaining the antenna at local end on steel tower and
mast on which multiple transmitter antennae are installed, proper coordination
work should be made in advance and the transmitter of the antenna should be
shut down.
Warning:
The operation of installation and maintenance around the area where the antenna is in service should be
kept away from the antenna for a distance far enough.
z It is strictly prohibited to screw off the transmitter output feeder or antenna feeder
cable plug while the transmitter is in operation.
z When it is required to screw off the feeder cable plug or to work in the nearby of
the transmitting antenna, the concerned transmitter should be powered off.
6 Laser
Warning:
The laser beam inside optical fibers may do harm to the eyes.
In the installation and maintenance of optical fibers, keep your eyes away from, or
avoid direct look at, the optical fiber outlet.
7 High Temperature
Warning:
It is unavoidable that the temperature of some equipment parts is rather high. Please do not touch the
surface freely, or the scalding may occur.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
should not exceed 75ÿC,and when fault occurs, the highest temperature should
not exceed 100ÿC.
z The temperature for radiator of the transmitter RF power amplifier and the power
supply radiator, for instance, can reach above-mentioned high temperature.
8 Fan
Warning:
To dismount the fan in running, never dip the finger or tool into the fan before the fan is powered off or
stops running so as to avoid damaging the equipment or result in injury on human body.
z Inserting the finger into the fan while it is running will lead to injury.
z When replacing related parts, place the objects such as the parts, screw, and
tool properly. Make sure that they would not fall into the fan in running, or it will
damage the fan or related equipment.
z When replacing the peripheral equipment of the fan, never dip the finger or board
into the fan to avoid any possible injuries on the equipment or the hands.
Warning:
9 Working at Heights
Warning:
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
z Take care of the machines and tools at hand and prevent them from falling.
z Take safety precautions; put on helmet and safety belt.
z Put on cold-proof clothes before high-rise operations in cold areas.
z Check all the hoisting gears before working at heights.
z Before using the ladder, first check if the ladder is damaged. Make sure the
ladder is safe for use. Overweight on the ladder is strictly prohibited. See Figure
2 and Figure 3
z The slant of the ladder is 75ÿ at best. The slant can be measured with Angle
Square or with arms, as is shown in the figure. When using the ladder, the wider
end of the ladder should be placed against the ground or protective measures
should be taken on the base part of the ladder for the purpose of skid resistance.
Placed the ladder against a stable ground. See Figure 4 and Figure 5.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
Figure 5 Schematic diagram of ladder placement when the ladder is 1 meter higher than the eave
z When climbing the ladder, one’s center of gravity should not deviate from the
ladder edge. To lessen the danger and ensure safety, three parts of the body
should be on the ladder. When climbing the ladder, the upper limit of the height
should not exceed the highest four steps. If one is about to climb to the top, the
length of the ladder should be 1 meter higher than the eave.
10 Other Items
Warning:
Access to the areas under the gib arm and the goods in suspension is strictly prohibited when hoisting
weight.
z The weight hoisting operators should undergo related training and be qualified.
The weight hoisting tools should be checked and be complete. Make sure that
16
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
only when the weight hoisting tools are firmly fixed onto the weight-bearing
object or the main wall can weight-hoisting operations be undertaken. Use
concise command to avoid mis-operation.
z The slant of the cabinet-top bearing cable for hoisting should not be greater than
90ÿ to prevent the cable from breaking. See Figure 6.
Warning:
When carrying the heavy object such as the cabinet, be prepared for the weight bearing and mind not to
be bruised by the heavy object.
z The CDU weights 10 kg. While the unit is being installed or replaced, it should be
hold with both hands or with one hand propping up the base part to keep it from
falling or hurting the one’s fingers.
z The installation and maintenance of BTS cabinets should be undertaken by 2 to
3 persons. The operations of slanting, tilting, and erecting the cabinet should
also be done with the cooperation of 2 to 3 persons. When the cabinet center of
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Safety Precautions
gravity slant over 10ÿ, the cabinet may be off balance under the influence of the
center of gravity.
Warning:
When handling equipment, please wear protection gloves to prevent injury from sharp edges.
Caution:
Do not apply too much force when inserting boards to avoid bending the pins on the backplane.
Pulling the board along the slot gently to avoid short-circuit due to the surface contacts of board circuits.
Keep hands off the board circuit, units, connectors or cabling trough.
Caution:
Signal Wires should be tied separately from the cables of strong current or high voltage, and the spacing
between these wires should be at least 150mm.
Attention:
One should not attempt to perform the maintenance or debugging over the equipment interior unless
another qualified professional is present who can give instructions.
18
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
The dimension of BTS3802C is 700mm (H) × 460mm (W) × 350mm (D). If the
BTS3802C is installed outdoor, it should be equipped with a sunshade to protect the
equipment from sunshine. The appearance of BTS3802C is shown in Figure 1-1.
1-1
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
The weight of BTS3802C cabinet depends on the configuration of NDRU, see Table
1-1.
Table 1-1 The relationship of the weight of the BTS3802C cabinet and the configuration of NDRU
The components of BTS3802C are the cover, functional modules and rack, as shown in
Figure 1-2.
BTS3802C has three functional modules: NMCU (NodeB Main Control Unit), NPSU
(NodeB Power Supply Unit), and NDRU (NodeB Digital and Radio Unit), as shown in
Figure 1-3.
1-2
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
Note:
If the outdoor lightning protection box to be installed is not the type described in this manual, please install
it following the instructions in the deliver-attached AC lightning protection box user manual.
The dimension of SPD40C is 450mm (H) x 320mm (W) x 140 mm (D). See Figure 1-4.
1-3
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
(1) Hanger (2) Lock (3) External grounding bar (4) Cabling hole
Figure 1-4 Appearance of SPD40C outdoor lightning protection box
Figure 1-5 illustrates the internal structure of one type of SPD40C AC lightning
protection box.
1-4
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
(1) Lightning protection module (2) Internal grounding bar (3) Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)
(4) Terminal (5) Grounding bar (on the shell)
Figure 1-5 Internal structure of SPD40C AC lightning protection box
The symbols on MCB: "|" stands for "on", and "O" stands for "off".
Before maintain AC lightning protection box, it is necessary to switch off the AC power
to prevent shock hazard. The MCB in the AC lightning protection box is the main
current loop switch. The input power supply can be cut off by switching off the MCB. In
this case, all indicators of the lightning protection box turn off, and the NodeB
connected to the lightning protection box will all be powered off.
There are three indicators on the lightning protection module (L-N, L-PE, N-PE). These
indicators indicate the operation status of the lightning protection box.
When the outdoor lightning protection box is powered on, if the three indicators on the
lightning protection module are all green, the lightning protection box is working
normally. If one of the indicators is red, then the lightning protection box is working
abnormally.
1-5
Chapter 1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation Introduction to BTS3802C Cabinet and Outdoor Lightning
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Protection Box
Warning:
z Once failure of outdoor lightning protection box occurs, please contact Huawei's technical personnel
for maintenance as soon as possible, otherwise its connected equipment may suffer lightning strike.
z The internal components of the lightning protection box (fuse, piezoresistor and gas discharge tube)
must be checked by Huawei's technical personnel. The user is not allowed to perform such operations.
z The outdoor lightning protection box illustrated in Figure 1-5 allows fuse replace. 100kA outdoor
lightning protection box does not support fuse replace either.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
Note:
For the installation plans of BTS3802C configured with other MBA equipment, refer to iSite MBA Mini BTS
Auxiliary Facility System User Manual – Equipment Installation.
The platform is composed with two electric poles and one maintenance platform. See
Figure 2-1
2-1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
(1)
(10)
(2)
≥ 350
(3)
(9)
(4)
(5)
(8)
(6)
2300
6500
700
2500~
1000 3000
(7)
2000
(1) Lightning rod (2) Antenna stand (3) Beam 2 (4) Electric pole (5) Beam 1
(6) Guardrail (7) Maintenance platform (8) fixing mast of BTS3802C and outdoor lightning protection box
(9) Beam 3 (10) Feeder cabling ladder
Figure 2-1 Platform supported by two electric poles (unit: mm)
The maintenance platform is built between two poles. It is a scaffold for the installation
and maintenance personnel to perform operations on BTS3802C. The requirements for
it are given below:
z The maintenance platform should have a size of 2 m × 2 m and a load capacity of
no less than 1200 kg/m2. The bottom of the platform should be at a height of 2.5~3
m above the ground.
z A guardrail should be erected on the maintenance platform. The guardrail should
be no less than 700 mm tall. It can be made up of 50 mm * 50 mm * 5 mm angle
steels and 40 mm * 4 mm flat steels through welding.
z Two 600 mm openings should be left in the guardrail at the positions where the
maintenance platform is fixed to the two electric poles. Through the openings, the
installation and maintenance engineers can get on/off the platform and
install/remove the equipment.
z The maintenance platform should be securely welded with the downleads of the
two lightning rods. Or a piece of 40 mm × 4 mm hot-galvanized flat steel may be
added to the platform, with the middle and the ends respectively welded with the
platform and the downleads securely.
z The maintenance platform should be coated with anti rusting paint.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
Note:
If the maintenance platform and the downleads of the lightning rods are not welded, a 35 mm2 (sectional
area) yellow & green protection earth wire together with the grounding clips that can connect a flat steel to
OT terminals should be applied to connect the downleads of the lightning rods and the platform.
Three metal beams should be applied between the two electric poles to reinforce the
electric poles, fix the feeder cabling ladder and realize electric communication between
the downleads of the two lightning rods. They should be welded with the electric poles.
The requirements for them are given below:
z The beams should be made of 50 mm × 50 mm × 5 mm angle steels.
z The three beams should be respectively at a height of 5 m above the ground, at a
height of 6.5 m above the ground and at the tops of the electric poles.
z The beams should be securely welded with the downleads of the lightning rods.
The feeder cabling ladder is used to fix the feeders and for the installation and
maintenance engineers to climb up and down. The requirements for it are given below:
z The feeder cabling ladder should be erected along the axis of the beams between
the maintenance platform and the tops of the electric poles.
z The feeder cabling ladder should have a width of no less than 350 mm and a rung
spacing of no more than 300 mm.
The fixing mast is used to fix the BTS3802C and the outdoor lightning protection box. It
should be vertically mounted between the lowest beam and the maintenance platform
through welding. That is, the top of the mast should be welded with the beam and the
bottom with the platform. The requirements for it are given below:
z The fixing mast should be made of round steel with length of about 2300 mm,
diameter of 80~110 mm and thickness of more than 3 mm.
z The horizontal distance between the two fixing masts should be 1000 mm and the
two masts should be symmetric about the axis between the two electric poles.
z Ensure that the cabinet bottom is more than 800 mm from maintenance platform to
reserve enough space for RF cables installation.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
z Place the cabinet close to outdoor lightning protection box to ensure reliable
connection of protection grounding cable (3 m) and power cable (3 m).
z Ensure the distance between outdoor lightning protection box and grounding bar
is less than 30 m.
Figure 2-2 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box are installed on the platform supported by two electric poles.
(1) One BTS3802C (2) One outdoor lightning protection box (3) Two back-to-back BTS3802C
(4) Grounding flat steel for lightning (5) Omnidirectional antenna
(6) Lightning rod (7) Sunshade (8) Maintenance platform
Figure 2-2 Installation layout of BTS3802C on platform supported by two electric poles (unit: mm)
Caution:
The installation structures of each facility should be directly mounted on the fixing mast without being
insulated. If they are mounted through welding, full welding rather than spot welding should be applied.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
The maintenance platform is welded on the tower. It is a scaffold for the installation and
maintenance personnel to perform operations on BTS3802C. The requirements for it
are given below:
z The maintenance platform should have a size of 3 m × 3 m.
z The maintenance platform should be at a height of 3 m above the ground.
z The maintenance platform should have a load capacity of no less than 500 kg/m2.
z The sunshade of the platform should be at a height of 3 m above the maintenance
platform.
z A guardrail should be erected on the maintenance platform. The guardrail should
be no less than 700 mm tall. It can be made up of 50 mm × 50 mm × 5 mm angle
steels and 40 mm × 4 mm flat steels through welding.
z A 600 mm opening should be left in the guardrail through which the installation and
maintenance engineers can get on/off the platform and install/remove the
equipment.
z The earthquake resistance of the maintenance platform should be one degree
higher than the local requirement.
z The maintenance platform and other steel components should be coated with anti
rusting paint.
z A sign should be hung at a conspicuous position on the maintenance platform,
saying "Danger of High Voltage! No Climbing!" There should also hang a sign on
the tower, saying "Care for Communication Facility!"
The fixing mast is used to fix the BTS3802C and the outdoor lightning protection box.
The requirements for it are given below:
z The fixing mast should be vertically mounted on the tower part above the
maintenance platform.
z The fixing mast should be made of round steel with length of about 2300 mm,
diameter of 80~110 mm and thickness of more than 3 mm.
z The number of fixing masts depends on the number of BTS3802Cs and the
configuration of the BTS3802Cs.
z The fixing mast should be fixed onto the tower using connecting pieces.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
z Ensure that BTS3802C cabinet bottom is more than 800 mm from maintenance
platform to reserve enough space for RF cables installation.
z Place BTS3802C cabinet close to outdoor lightning protection box to ensure
reliable connection of protection grounding cable (3 m) and power cable (3 m).
z Ensure the distance between outdoor lightning protection box and grounding bar
is less than 30 m.
Figure 2-3 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box are installed on the platform supported by a tower. The figure provides
the layout schemes of the omnidirectional and directional station.
>4000
800
3000
(1) Omnidirectional antenna (2) Fixing mast for BTS3802C and outdoor lightning protection box
(3) Sunshade (back) (4) BTS3802C (back) (5) Outdoor lightning protection box (back)
(6) Maintenance platform (7) BTS3802C (front) (8) Sunshade (front)
(9) Directional antenna
Figure 2-3 Installation layout of BTS3802C on platform supported by tower (unit: mm)
2-6
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
z Ensure that BTS3802C cabinet bottom is more than 800 mm from maintenance
platform to reserve enough space for RF cables installation.
z Place BTS3802C cabinet close to outdoor lightning protection box to ensure
reliable connection of protection grounding cable (3 m) and power cable (3 m).
z Ensure the distance between outdoor lightning protection box and grounding bar
is less than 30 m.
Figure 2-4 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box are installed on the wall.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
The stand is used to support BTS3802C and outdoor lightning protection box. The
requirements for it are given below:
z The support should be installed as close to the wall as possible.
z The number of supports depends on the number of mini BTSs.
z The support should be coated with anti rusting paint.
z Ensure that BTS3802C cabinet bottom is more than 800 mm from maintenance
platform to reserve enough space for RF cables installation.
z Place BTS3802C cabinet close to outdoor lightning protection box to ensure
reliable connection of protection grounding cable (3 m) and power cable (3 m).
z Ensure the distance between outdoor lightning protection box and grounding bar
is less than 30 m.
Figure 2-5 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box are installed on the stand.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
(1) Stand (2) BTS3802C (3) Outdoor lightning protection box (4) Wall
Figure 2-5 Installation layout of BTS3802C on stand (unit: mm)
Normally the installation on metal mast requires the fixing mast of antenna and fixing
mast of BTS3802C. The requirements for it are given below:
The fixing mast of antenna is used to fix the omnidirectional antenna, directional
antenna and lightning rod. The requirements for it are given below:
z The metal mast should be made of strong steel pipe with diameter of 80~110 mm.
z The number of the fixing masts of antenna is decided by the number of the
antennas. Normally, the number of the fixing masts of antenna is the same as that
of the antennas. For omnidirectional site, it is necessary to install an extra mast for
the lightning rod.
z If there are multiple omnidirectional antennas to be installed, the spacing of the
masts should be larger than 4000 mm. If there are multiple directional antennas to
be installed, the spacing of the masts should be smaller than 2000 mm.
z The length of the metal mast depends on the requirement for the antenna height. It
should not be over 8 m for the building top where the mast is situated is on height.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
z A cabling rack should be erected at a height of less than 1200 mm above the
building top between the metal masts for the antennas for the layout of the feeder.
z The metal mast should be coated with anti rusting paint.
The fixing mast of BTS3802C is used to fix the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box. The requirements for it are given below:
z The fixing mast should be made of round steel with diameter of 80~110 mm and
thickness of more than 3 mm.
z When more than one fixing masts are needed, the horizontal distance between the
fixing masts should be no more than 2 m. It is recommended it should be 1 m.
z The number of fixing masts depends on the number of BTS3802Cs and the
configuration of the outdoor lightning protection boxes. Table 2-1 provides the
number of masts for reference.
Table 2-1 Correspondence between site configuration types and fixing masts of BTS3802C
2 BTS3802C and 1 One BTS3802C and the outdoor lightning protection box share
lightning protection 3 one fixing mast of BTS3802C.
box The other BTS3802C is installed on the other fixing mast of
BTS3802C.
3 BTS3802C and 1 One BTS3802C and the outdoor lightning protection box share
lightning protection 3 one fixing mast of BTS3802C.
box The other two BTS3802Cs are installed on the other fixing mast of
BTS3802C.
z The BTS3802C and outdoor lightning protection box may share one mast if
possible.
z Ensure that BTS3802C cabinet bottom is more than 800 mm from maintenance
platform to reserve enough space for RF cables installation.
z Place BTS3802C cabinet close to outdoor lightning protection box to ensure
reliable connection of protection grounding cable (3 m) and power cable (3 m).
z Ensure the distance between outdoor lightning protection box and grounding bar
is less than 30 m.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
This section takes the configuration of three BTS3802Cs and one outdoor lightning
protection box sharing the metal mast with antennas as an example to introduce the
installation layout.
I. Omnidirectional station
When the omnidirectional antenna is used, three metal masts are required. The middle
one is for the lightning rod and the other two for the BTS3802C and outdoor lightning
protection box. Figure 2-6 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C and
outdoor lightning protection box are installed on the metal mast with the omnidirectional
antenna.
(1) Sunshade (2) BTS3802C (3) Outdoor lightning protection box (4) Horizontal cabling rack
(5) Building top (6) Two back-to-back BTS3802C (7) Metal mast
(8) Omnidirectional antenna (9) Lightning rod
Figure 2-6 Installation layout of BTS3802C with omnidirectional antenna on metal mast (unit: mm)
When the directional antenna is used, two metal masts are required. One is for the
BTS3802C and outdoor lightning protection box, and the other two for the two
back-to-back BTS3802C. Figure 2-7 shows the installation layout when the BTS3802C
and outdoor lightning protection box are installed on the metal mast with a directional
antenna.
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Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 2 Installation Examples
2-12
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 3 Installation Procedure
Start
Installation Preparations
Install BTS3802C
Outdoor lightning
protection box Install outdoor lightning IAFB
protection box or IAFB?
Install outdoor lightning
Install IAFB
protection box
N
Need to install other MBA equipment?
Install cables
End
3-1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 3 Installation Procedure
Note:
MBA (Mini BTS Auxiliary Facility System) equipment refers to mini NodeB auxiliary devices, include
IAFB (iSite Auxiliary Facility Box), Auxiliary Battery Box, AC Lightning Protection Box, 110/220V AC
Power Transformer and UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply).
This step prepares all the technical documents, cabling schemes, tools and
instruments and unpacks the equipment, refer to “Chapter 4 Installation
Preparations”.
This step handles the installation of main equipment of BTS3802C, refer to “Chapter
5 Installing BTS3802C”.
This step handles the installation of outdoor lightning protection box, refer to “Chapter
6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box”.
This step handles the installation of IAFB. The details of IAFB installation is
introduced in iSite MBA Mini BTS Auxiliary Facility System User Manual – Equipment
Installation. The related information is not introduced in this manual.
This step handles the installation of other MBA equipment. The details of other MBA
equipment installation is introduced in iSite MBA Mini BTS Auxiliary Facility System
User Manual – Equipment Installation. The related information is not introduced in this
manual.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 3 Installation Procedure
This step handles the various cable connections of BTS3802C. It covers connection
methods of power cable, trunk cable, alarm cable and RF cable. “Chapter 7
Installing Cables” describes the cable installation relationship of BTS3802C
configured with outdoor lightning protection box. The cable installation details of other
MBA equipment is introduced in iSite MBA Mini BTS Auxiliary Facility System User
Manual – Equipment Installation. The related information is not introduced in this
manual.
This step introduces the final check and test of the entire hardware installation to
confirm the reliability and correctness of the installation. For detailed information, refer
to “Chapter 8 Checking Equipment installation”.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
Note:
In the cooperative installation project, the project-related documents such as BTS3802C WCDMA Mini
NodeB Installation Manual are to be provided to the cooperator by Huawei prior to the project kickoff.
All the tools & instruments listed in Table 4-1 should be available for the installation.
4-1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
A pair of multi-
6 A set of socket wrenches A pair of pincer pliers (8') Some tin wires purpose crimping Radio analyzer
pliers
A pair of crimping
A set of broach files (of
7 A 5kg nail hammer A heat blower pliers for network
medium size)
cables
4-2
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
List of
List of universal tools List of special tools
instruments
No. Measuring and Concrete drilling
Fastening tools Small tools Auxiliary means
marking tools tools
8 Electrician’s knife A solder absorber
A pair of hydraulic pliers
Flat Phillips screwdriver
9 (or Hercules crimping
(of medium size)
pliers)
10 Ladder
11 Wire nipper
12 Paper knife
13 Insulating tape
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
In the non-turnkey project, both the customer and the project supervisor (engineer
from Huawei or cooperative party) are required to be present at the unpacking site. If
one party is absent at the unpacking site, another party who unpacks shall
responsible for any errors occurring to the articles.
In the turnkey project, it is the project supervisor and the order management engineer
who unpacks, checks & accepts, hands over the articles, and makes a confirmation
with signatures. The operation of Unpacking check and problem feed back in this
case is almost the same as that of the non-turn key project, except that the customer
does not need to sign. The goods will be handed over to the customer after passing
the initial check of the project.
Before unpacking, both parties should check if the packing cases are damaged. If so,
stop unpacking and contact the order management engineer at the local office of
Huawei, waiting for the handling. Meanwhile, check if the quantity of cases on the site
agrees with the “Packing List”, and if the place of delivery agrees with the actual
installation place. If there is any disagreement, the project supervisor should feed
back the Article Problem Feedback Form confirmed by the customer with a signature
to the order management engineer at the local office within 3 days.
After all the above inspections are ok, unpack the cases to check and accept the
articles.
There are two kinds of packages: wooden cases and cartons. The unpacking tools
should be used accordingly.
Note:
The Packing List is usually in the carton with red label.
Generally, the carton is used to pack various boards, modules and terminal
equipment, etc. The board is placed in a plastic bag for transportation. Antistatic
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
measures should be taken during the unpacking so as to avoid any damage to the
equipment.
Before opening the carton, first check the label on it to have an idea of the type and
number of the modules in it. And then use a paper knife to cut open the tapes along
the seams of the cover, and take out the module. The unpacking operation of NMCU
is illustrated in Figure 4-1. The unpacking of NDRU and NPSU are the same with
NMCU.
(1) Cushioning Top Pad (2) NMCU (3) Cushioning Bottom Pad
(4) Carton (5) Moistureproof Plastic Bag (6) ESD Plastic Bag
Figure 4-1 Unpack carton of NMCU
Caution:
When the board box is open, the board shall be seen wrapped in a packing bag and an antistatic bag.
Do not tear or discard these two bags, as they can be used to store the spare boards or to wrap the
failure boards for repair.
Check the goods after unpacking. The next unpacking cannot be done unless the
present unpacking check has been finished. The check covers:
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 4 Installation Preparations
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
Start
Install rack
Install modules
Install cables
Install cover
Outdoor installation? N
Install sunshade
End
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
Note:
Cable installation is not introduced in this chapter. Please refer to "Chapter 7 Installing Cables".
Note:
For the BTS3802C installed outdoor, the installer should consider the installation position of sunshade
meanwhile. The edge of the sunshade should be 50mm~100mm away from the top of the BTS3802C.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Drill at the 4 positions marked using the drilling bit ❝16. Clean up the inside as
well as outside of all holes using a vacuum cleaner. Measure out the spacing
between holes. If the spacing deviation is too long or too short, reposition the
corresponding hole and re-drill.
Caution:
The hole depth should be the length of the expansion tube plus the drill bit within 52mm ~ 60mm.
3) Detach the expansion bolt. Remove the M12 × 60 bolt, spring washer 12, flat
washer 12 and insulation washer 12, as shown in Figure 5-3.
(1) M12×60 bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12 (4) Insulation washer 12
(5) Expansion tube (6) Guiding slot on expansion tube (7) Expansion nut (8) Guiding rib
4) Put the expansion tubes and the expansion nuts into the hole and make sure that
the guiding ribs on the expansion nut are inserted in the guiding slots on the tube.
5) Hammer the tubes until they are completely buried in the wall.
Caution:
The upper part of the expansion tube should be hammered in the wall, otherwise the hanger cannot be
leveled.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
6) Add the insulation washers, flat washers, spring washers and insulation washers
onto the bolts sequentially.
7) Thread the assembled bolts through the hanger, and then place the bolts into the
expansion tubes, as shown in Figure 5-4.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
(1) Slot on the hanger (2) Hook (3) Gasket (4) Installation holes on hanger
2) From the inside of the rack, use four M10×45 screws to fix the rack on the hanger.
The screws should be tightened crosswise. See Figure 5-6.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
It is recommended that the functional modules be installed from left to right. That is,
the user better install NPSU, NDRU0, NMCU and NDRU1 sequentially. The module
installation is to insert the module in the corresponding slot based on the module name
on the module front and that on the backplane of rack.
Figure 5-7 is the Installation flow of modules.
Start
Install NPSU
Install NDRU0
Install NMCU
Is NDRU1 needed?
End
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Insert the M10 × 230 bolt with spring washer 10 and flat washer 10 attached into
the guiding pin of NPSU. Hold the bottom of NPSU and its handle, and insert it
along the guiding rail into the slot, as shown in Figure 5-9.
(1) M10×230 bolt (2) Guiding pin (3) NPSU (4) M6×24 captive screw
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
3) Fasten M10×230 long bolts on the NPSU top and M6×24 captive screws on the
NPSU bottom little by little alternately. Use a socket head wrench-5 to fasten the
captive screws.
Caution:
The M10 long bolts and M6 screws should be tightened little by little alternately. Do not completely
tighten one before starting another. Otherwise, the module cannot be fixed level.
4) Install NDRU0, NMCU and NDRU1 in the same way. Figure 5-10 illustrates the
finished installation of the functional modules.
(1) NPSU (2) NDRU0 (3) NMCU (4) NDRU1 (5) Heat-pipe radiator
Caution:
Since NDRU is already equipped with heat-pipe radiator and is relatively heavy, it is recommended that
two persons should cooperate in its installation. Be careful to avoid any scratch on or distortion of the
heat-pipe radiator.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
5) If there is one NDRU need to be installed, then a bird defensing board is needed
to cover the empty NDRU slot. Figure 5-11 illustrates the installation.
6) Check the levelness. Place the level bar on the top of the rack, and measure the
levelness twice by two directions vertical to each other. The measurement results
should not be larger than 5°. If this requirement is not satisfied, please adjust the
levelness of the rack accordingly.
7) After module installation, confirm the settings of the three DIP switches (E1/T1,
75/120 and E1_R) in the maintenance cavity of NMCU. The correct settings are
as follows.
Note:
You only need to confirm the settings of the DIP switches "E1/T1", "75/120" and "E1_R". The settings of
other DIP switches have been finished based on the NodeB's configuration type before delivery, so they
do not need to be confirmed.
z E1/T1
The DIP switch E1/T1 is used to set the transmission mode and the grounding of
E1/T1 cable. Digits 1 and 2 are used to define the transmission mode, and digits 3 and
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
4 are used to define the grounding of E1/T1 cable queried by the internal software.
Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 illustrate the meanings of the DIP switch.
1 2 Description
ON OFF E1 (120 Ω)
OFF ON T1
ON ON Reserved
3 4 Description
ON OFF Reserved
Note:
The setting of digits 3~4 should be consistent with that of E1_R.
z 75/120
DIP switch 75/120 is used to set the matched impedance for the E1/T1 cable. Table
5-3 illustrates the meanings of the DIP switch.
1 2 3 4 Description
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
1 2 3 4 Description
Caution:
DIP switch 75/120 can only be used to set matched impedance for the link 1 and link 2. The link 3 and
link 4 is connected to the NASU, acting as transparent transmission E1 links under optical transmission
mode, so their matched impedance can not be set by this switch.
z E1_R
DIP switch E1_R is used to set the grounding of the outer conductor of the E1 link.
Table 5-4 illustrates the meanings of the DIP switch.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
Note:
When the 75 Ω coaxial cables are adopted, that is the unbalance interconnection, the outer conductor of
the transmitting E1/T1 should be grounded, and the receiving one should be not grounded. When the
120 Ω twisted pair cables are adopted, that is the balance interconnection, the outer conductors of both
transmitting or receiving E1/T1 should be not grounded.
8) Make sure that all the modules are in position and the DIP switch settings are
correct. Turn the buckle on the rack to the position as shown in (b) of Figure 5-12.
(1) Buckle
Note:
The cover should be installed after system commissioning so that the user can view the running status of
the module during software installation and system commissioning.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Align the hooks on the top of the cover with the two slots on the rack and fix the
cover on the rack by inserting the hooks into the slots, as shown in Figure 5-13.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Take the installation holes of the sunshade bracket as the marking template to
mark the positions of two expansion bolts on the wall. The positions of the
expansion bolts are shown in Figure 5-16.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
3) Refer to the drilling method described in “5.3.1 Mounting Hanger”, drill at the 2
positions marked using the drilling bit ❝10. Then hammer the bolts of the
expansion bolts M8×80 until the tubes completely buried in the wall.
4) Hang the sunshade bracket on the two expansion bolts, and then add flat
washers 8, spring washers 8, nuts M8 to the expansion bolts, as shown in Figure
5-17.
(1) Expansion bolt M8×80 (2) Flat washers 8 (3) Spring washers 8 (4) Nuts M8
5) Correct the position of the sunshade bracket, and then tighten the two nuts
crosswise.
6) Align the installation holes of the sunshade cover and the tap holes of the
sunshade bracket.
7) Fix the sunshade cover on the bracket with six M5×12 screws. First, tighten the
four diagonal screws crosswise, and then the middle two screws. See Figure
5-18.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Drill at the 4 positions marked using the drilling bit ❝16. Clean up the inside as
well as outside of all holes using a vacuum cleaner. Measure out the spacing
between holes. If the spacing deviation is too long or too short, reposition the
corresponding hole and re-drill.
Caution:
The hole depth should be the length of the expansion tube plus the drill bit with in 52mm ~ 60mm.
3) Detach the expansion bolts. Remove the M12×60 bolts, spring washers 12, flat
washers 12 and insulation washers 12, as shown in Figure 5-20.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
(1) M12×60 bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12 (4) Insulation washer 12
(5) Expansion tube (6) Guiding slot on expansion tube (7) Expansion nut (8) Guiding rib
4) Put the expansion tube and the expansion nut into the hole and make sure that
the guiding ribs on the expansion nut are inserted in the guiding slots on the tube.
5) Hammer the tube until they are completely buried in the ground.
Caution:
The expansion tube should be completely buried in the ground, otherwise, the stand cannot stand level
on the ground.
6) Lift the stand, and align it with the four expansion bolts fixed on the ground.
7) Place the stand on the ground, and then add the insulation washer, flat washer
and spring washer to the expansion bolts sequentially.
8) Insert the assembled expansion bolts into the expansion tubes, and then
completely tighten the bolts one by one and fix the stand on the ground. See
Figure 5-21.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
2) Use four M10×45 screws to fix the rack on the stand from the inside of the rack.
See Figure 5-23.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
When install BTS3802C on stand, the installation of the functional modules is the
same as install on wall. Please refer to "5.3.3 Installing Modules".
When the BTS3802C adopts stand installation, the installation of the cover is the same
as install on wall. Please refer to "5.3.4 Installing Cover".
When installed on a wire pole or metal mast, the mini BTS requires fastening
structures to fix the rack onto the mast.
The installation procedure of the fasteners lists below:
Fix the fastener 1 on the upper part of metal mast using M10×180 long bolt, and then
the fastener 2 on the lower part of the mast. Adjust the distance between them to
378mm, as shown in Figure 5-24.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
(1) Fastener 1 (2) Fastener 2 (3) M10×180 long bolt (4) Metal mast
Note:
For the BTS3802C installed outdoor, the installer should consider the installation position of sunshade
meanwhile. The edge of the sunshade should be 50mm~100mm away from the top of the BTS3802C.
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2) Tighten the two M10×45 screws on the upper part of the rack from inside, and
then check whether the two screws on the lower part align with the installation
holes on the fastener 2. If so, tighten the two screws. If not, adjust the position of
fastener 2. See Figure 5-26.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
When install BTS3802C on mast, the installation of the functional modules is the same
as install on wall. Please refer to "5.3.3 Installing Modules".
When install BTS3802C on mast, the installation of the cover is the same as install on
wall. Please refer to "5.3.4 Installing Cover".
Caution:
Don't fix the fasteners tight, the sunshade position is need to be adjusted accurately in the following
steps.
(1) Nut M10 (2) Flat washer 10 (3) Short fastener (4) Mast
(5) Long fastener (6) Spring washer 10 (7) Long bolt M10×180
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3) Add flat washers 8, spring washers 8 to the bolts M8×25, and then make the bolts
through the installation holes on the bracket to fix the long fastener and the
bracket. You should tighten the two bolts crosswise. Figure 5-28 shows the
installation procedure.
(1) Installation hole on long bolt for bracket fixing (2) Installation hole on bracket (3) Flat washer 8
(4) Spring washer 8 (5) Bolt M8×25 (6) Sunshade bracket
4) Align the installation holes of the sunshade cover and the tap holes of the
sunshade bracket.
5) Fix the sunshade cover on the bracket with six M5×12 screws. First, tighten the
four diagonal screws crosswise, and then the middle two screws. See Figure
5-29.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 5 Installing BTS3802C Cabinet
6) Adjust the position of the sunshade, keeping its edge 50mm~100mm away from
the top of the NodeB, and its orientation same with the NodeB. Figure 5-30
illustrates the finished installation of the sunshade on the mast.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
Note:
You needn’t read this chapter if you don’t buy the outdoor lightning protection box. See “Chapter 3
Installation Procedure”. Refer to the corresponding installation manuals according to “3.2 Procedure
Description” for the installation guide of other auxiliary equipments.
Figure 6-1 shows the procedure of outdoor lightning protection box installing on wall.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
Start
Drill holes
Y N
Outdoor Installation?
End
Note:
The cable installation of outdoor lightning protection box is not introduced in this chapter. Please
refer to "Chapter 7 Installing Cables".
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
Figure 6-2 Positions of mounting ears of outdoor lightning protection box (unit: mm)
2) Drill at the 4 positions marked using the drilling bit ❝10. Clean up the inside as
well as outside of all holes using a vacuum cleaner. Measure out the spacing
between holes. If the spacing deviation is too long or too short, reposition the
corresponding hole and re-drill.
Caution:
The hole depth should be the length of the expansion tube plus the drill bit.
3) Remove the M8 nut, spring washer 8 and flat washer 8 from the M8×80
expansion bolt.
4) Put the bolt and the expansion tube into the hole and hammer the tube until it is
completely buried in the wall.
5) Hang the outdoor lightning protection box on the wall by the four mounting ears.
6) If the sunshade is needed, then align the installation holes on the sunshade with
the upper two expansion bolts also to hang the sunshade on the expansion bolts.
7) Add the flat washers, spring washers and nuts to the expansion bolts.
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8) Adjust the levelness of the outdoor lightning protection box, and use the level bar
to measure the levelness of the box twice in two directions vertical to each other.
9) Tighten the four nuts crosswise, and finally ensure that the box is fixed flat against
the wall.
Figure 6-3 and Figure 6-4 show the installation procedure of fixing outdoor lightning
protection box without sunshade and with sunshade.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
Figure 6-5 shows the procedure of outdoor lightning protection box installing on metal
mast.
Start
Install fastener
End
Note:
The cable installation of outdoor lightning protection box is not introduced in this chapter. Please
refer to "Chapter 7 Installing Cables".
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
(1) Beam (2) Sunshade (3) Outdoor lightning protection box (4) Beam
(5) Spring washer 8 (6) Spring washer 8 (7) M8 Nut
2) Hold the fixed beam together with the outdoor lightning protection box against the
mast, and then tighten the fastener so that the mast is fixed in the middle of the
beam and the fastener.
3) Thread the M10×180 bolt through the beam and the fastener, and then add the
flat washers 8, spring washers 8 and M8 nut to the bolts.
4) Adjust the levelness of the outdoor lightning protection box, and use the level bar
to measure the levelness of the box twice in two directions vertical to each other.
5) One by one tighten the four nuts a little, and then completely tighten them all to
ensure that the box is fixed flat against the beam. See Figure 6-7.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 6 Installing Outdoor Lightning Protection Box
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
This chapter describes the installation method of the BTS3802C cables. It covers:
z About the Cable Connection
z Installing Alarm Cable
z Installing E1 / T1 Cables
z Installing Optical Fiber
z Installing RF Cables
z Installing GPS Jumper
z Installing Power Cable
z Installing External Power Cable
z Installing Protection Grounding Cable of BTS3802C
z Installing Protection Grounding Cable of Lightning Protection Box
This section aims to get the installer familiar with the installation method of the cables
connections for the BTS3802C by introducing the details of the inter-equipment
connections, the ports of BTS3802C and the cable configuration.
When the BTS3802C is configured with outdoor lightning protection box, the
connection between BTS3802C and the outdoor lightning protection box is as shown
in Figure 7-1. The power cables for connection with the outdoor lightning protection
box include external power cable and protection grounding cable. The alarm cables
and power cables are all delivered along with the BTS3802C.
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Outdoor
Alarm cable
lightning BTS3802C
protection box
Transmission cable
Outer power cable Power cable GPS jumper
(L、N、PE) (L、N、PE) Connectionless RF jumper
jumper
PGND PGND
Note:
Figure 7-1 only illustrates the connections between equipment. The configuration of these cables
depends on actual networking.
An outdoor lightning protection box can protect three BTS3802Cs. If three cascaded
BTS3802Cs are all within 3 meters of an outdoor lightning protection box, they can
share the box.
When the BTS3802C is configured with an iSite Auxiliary Facility Box and other MBA
equipment, see iSite MBA Auxiliary Facility Box Wring Diagram.
Figure 7-2 shows the ports of BTS3802C (at the bottom). NDRU can be classified into
1TX1RX NDRU and 1TX2RX NDRU. The 1TX1RX NDRU has all the ports of
1TX2RX NDRU except a diversity receive port RxD_ANT. The NDRU in the figure is
1TX2RX NDRU.
The ports of BTS3802C (at the bottom) are shown in Figure 7-2.
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ALARM
PWR Tx/Rx_ANT Tx/Rx_ANT
E1
RxD_ANT RxD_ANT
GPS
Rx_IN/OUT Rx_IN/OUT
OPT
The functions and corresponding cables of the ports are listed in Table 7-1.
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Caution:
z In other configurations except the 1×2, 2-antenna receive diversity configuration, you should not
install the connectionless jumper.
z The reference figures below show the installation of all the transmission cables (E1, T1 and optical
fibers) and GPS jumper. When installing on site, you should configure the two kinds of cables
according to the actual networking.
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The outdoor lightning protection box has six cabling holes. Their positions and
functions are introduced in Figure 7-7.
(1) Reserved for the power cable of transmission equipment (2) For alarm output cable
(3) For power input cables (4) For power output cables
Figure 7-7 The positions of cabling holes
The alarm cable is used to connect the external equipment such as UPS and outdoor
lightning protection box. One end of the alarm cable is a cylindrical waterproof
connector, and the other end is a DB9 terminal and two bare wires (red and black).
Figure 7-8 illustrates the appearance of an alarm cable.
(1) (3)
(2)
(1) DB9 terminal (2) Bare wire (3) Cylindrical waterproof connector
Figure 7-8 Alarm cable
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Follow the procedure below to connect alarm cable to outdoor lightning protection box
or UPS separately:
1) Sheath the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes, as shown in Figure 7-9.
(1) Outdoor lightning protection box or UPS (2) PVC corrugated pipe
Figure 7-9 Sheathing the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes
2) Connect the cylindrical waterproof connector of the alarm cable to the ALARM
port of NMCU.
3) Lead the other end (including DB9 terminal and bare wires) of the alarm cable
into the outdoor lightning protection box or UPS.
4) To connect the alarm cable to an outdoor lightning protection box, remove the
alarm cable terminal from the lightning protection module. Connect the alarm
cable to the position of dry node as shown in Figure 7-10. After that, insert this
terminal back to the lightning protection module.
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(1)
(3)
(2)
(1) Lightning protection module (2) Bare wires of alarm cable (3) Alarm cable terminal
Figure 7-10 Alarm cable installation
Note:
z Because dry node alarming is applied to the 40kA outdoor lightning protection box, alarm cable
colors do not relate to plugholes for the cable connectors.
z For the position of the alarm cable inlet at the bottom of the outdoor lightning protection box, please
refer to “7.2.4 Cable Inlet of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box”.
5) To connect the alarm cable to UPS, connect the DB9 terminal of the alarm cable
to the alarm output port on the UPS panel according to the labeling.
6) Bind dangling alarm cable terminal(s) at appropriate position in the outdoor
lightning protection box or UPS.
7) Perform waterproof treatment on the PVC corrugated pipe at both ends upon
completion of connection. For details, see “Appendix E Waterproof Treatment
for Outdoor Connectors”.
Follow the procedure below to connect alarm cable to outdoor lightning protection box
and UPS together:
1) Sheath the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes, as shown in Figure 7-11.
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(1) UPS (2) Outdoor lightning protection box (3) PVC corrugated pipe
Figure 7-11 Sheathing the alarm cable in PVC corrugated pipes
2) Connect the cylindrical waterproof connector of the alarm cable to the ALARM
port of NMCU.
3) Connect the bare wire terminal of the alarm cable to the outdoor lightning
protection box and the DB9 terminal to UPS.
4) Remove the alarm cable terminal from the lightning protection module. Connect
the bare wire terminal to the position of dry node as shown in Figure 7-12. After
that, insert this terminal back to the lightning protection module.
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1) Lightning protection module (2) Bare wires of alarm cable (3) Alarm cable terminal
Figure 7-12 Alarm cable installation
Note:
z Because dry node alarming is applied to the 40kA outdoor lightning protection box, alarm cable
colors do not relate to plugholes for the cable connectors.
z For the position of the alarm cable inlet at the bottom of the outdoor lightning protection box, please
refer to “7.2.4 Cable Inlet of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box”.
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5) Connect the DB9 terminal of the alarm cable to the alarm output port on the UPS
panel according to the labeling.
6) Perform waterproof treatment on the PVC corrugated pipe at both ends upon
completion of connection. For details, see “Appendix E Waterproof Treatment
for Outdoor Connectors”.
Note:
The installation method of T1 cable is the same as that of 120 Ω E1 cable.
The 75 Ω E1 cable is a four-core cable. Its cores are divided into two pairs. One pair
is connected to RNC or upper level NodeB and the other one is connected to lower
level NodeB. One end of this cable is a cylindrical waterproof connector, and the other
end is four SMB terminals.
120 Ω E1 cable and 100 Ω T1 cable are both twisted pair cables. Their cores are
divided into two pairs. One pair is connected to RNC or upper level NodeB and the
other one is connected to lower level NodeB. One end of each cable is a cylindrical
waterproof connector, and the other end is four twisted pair wires.
75 ohm E1 cable
(1)
(3)
120 ohm E1 cable
(2)
(1) SMB terminal (2) Twisted pair (3) Cylindrical waterproof connector
Figure 7-13 Appearance of E1 cable
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Note:
The appearance of T1 cable is the same as that of the 120Ω E1 cable.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
according to the labeling of the cable. For the description of the characters on
the labels for the 75 Ω E1 cable, see Table 7-3.
Note:
For the correspondence between the E1 ports of the transmission equipment and those at the NodeB
side, see the User Manual provided by the transmission equipment manufacturer.
4) Perform waterproof treatment on the exposed connectors and both ends of the
PVC corrugated tubes. For the details, see “Appendix E Waterproof Treatment
for Outdoor Connectors”.
follow the procedure below to connect an E1 cable to the upper or lower level
equipment:
1) Sheath the E1 cable in PVC corrugated tube.
2) Connect the bare wire terminal of the E1 cable to the E1 port on the NMCU.
3) To connect a 75 Ω E1 cable, use a male-male SMB terminal to connect the Tx
and Rx interfaces at the other end of the E1 cable to the E1 interfaces of the
upper/lower level equipment according to the labeling of the cable. For the
description of the labeling of the 75 Ω E1 cable, see Table 7-3.
4) To connect a 120 Ω E1 cable, determine the correspondence between the E1
interfaces of the 120 Ω E1 cable and those of the upper/lower level equipment
according to core description table (Table 7-4) attached to the twisted pair. After
that, clamp the cores on the 120 Ω digital units in the IAFB. For the descriptions
of the cores, see Table 7-4.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Optical fiber is a 4-core fiber. The BTS3802C is configured with two pairs of single
mode fibers. One pair is used to communicate with RNC or upper level NodeB,
namely the transmission fiber (WT/WR westward fiber). The other pair is used to
communicate with the lower level NodeB or act as E1 transparent transmission port to
connect to other NodeB, namely the cascading fiber (ET/ER eastward fiber). One end
of each fiber is a cylindrical waterproof connector and the other end is four FC fiber
connectors.
(1)
(2)
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Note:
The cylindrical waterproof connector of an optical fiber is designed with a coding key. Please align the
connector with the guiding slot during installation.
3) According to the labels on the fiber, distinguish the Tx from the Rx interfaces
(connectors) at the other end of the fiber. After that, connect the interfaces with
those of the pigtail fiber from the upper or lower level equipment through a fiber
splicing box in the IAFB or through a flange. The labels on the fibers are listed in
Table 7-5.
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Rx optical port at the local site, connected with the interface used
WRX
to Tx optical interface at the upper level equipment
Interface used to transmit optical signals to the lower level site,
ETX
connected with the Rx optical interface at the lower level NodeB
Interface used to receive optical signals from the lower level site,
ERX
connected with the Tx optical interface at the lower level NodeB
4) Perform waterproof treatment on the exposed connectors and both ends of the
PVC corrugated tubes. For details, see “Appendix E Waterproof Treatment for
Outdoor Connectors”.
The antenna feeder jumper is used for the input and output of RF signals. If
BTS3802C is no more than 10 m from the antenna, use a 10m antenna feeder jumper
to connect the antenna to the cabinet directly. Otherwise, use an antenna feeder
jumper without connectors instead. In the latter case, install an N connector to the
end connected to the cabinet and a DIN connector to the end connected to the
antenna.
The connectionless jumper is used to realize the receiving branches for NDRU0 and
NDRU1 in diversity receiving. It is applicable to the 1×2 configuration of BTS3802C.
The both ends of the jumper are DB2W2 connectors. One end is connected to
"RxD_IN" on NDRU0 (NDRU1), and the other end is connected to "RxD_IN" on
NDRU0 (NDRU1).
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Connectionless jumper
(3)
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Note:
If you configure the NDRU (with 2 Rx ports and 1 Tx port) in the two configurations, then you should
install a 50Ω matching head on the RxD_ANT port of the NDRU.
2) Use the waterproof insulation tape to wrap up the connecting part. When
wrapping the tape, make sure that the direction is from bottom up and then from
top down, and finally from bottom up again. When wrapping in spiral, make sure
to cover 1/2 par of the previous ring of tape.
3) Wrap up that part again using PVC tape in the same manner described in step
2).
4) The unused RF port(s) on NDRU(s) should be connected with a 50Ω matching
head.
5) Wrap up the connection parts between matching heads and RF ports with
waterproof insulation tape and PVC tape in the same manner described in step
2).
6) Connect antenna feeder jumpers and antenna & feeder system. For details, refer
to BTS3802C & RRU Installation Manual – Antenna & Feeder System
Installation.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
GPS jumper is designed for GPS signal input and output. The end to the BTS3802C
is an MCX connector. The other end is an N type female connector. Figure 7-16
illustrates the appearance of the GPS jumper.
The power cable is a 3-core (L, N and PE) cable. The brown core is L. The blue core
is N. The yellow-green core is PE. The end to the BTS3802C is a cylindrical
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
waterproof connector, and the other end is bare wires. This cable connects the
BTS3802C and the lightning protection box.
(1)
(1) Cylindrical waterproof connector
Figure 7-17 Power cable
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
4) If there are multiple BTS3802Cs, connect their L lines and N lines to other pairs
of terminals on the MCB.
5) If the power cable has a PE line (yellow-green), connect it to the internal
grounding bar in the IAFB.
Note:
The specific connection should be based on the networking and configuration of the BTS3802C. For
details, see iSite MBA Auxiliary Facility Box Wring Diagram, which can be found in the documentation
pack of the IAFB.
Follow the procedure below to connect power cable to the outdoor lightning protection
box:
1) Sheath the power cable in PVC corrugated pipes.
2) Connect cylindrical waterproof connector of power cable to PWR port of PSU.
3) Connect the L line (brown) and N line (blue) of the power cable to any pair of L
terminal and N terminal on the terminal bar in the outdoor lightning protection
box.
(1)
N L PE
N L N L
MCB
N L N L
N L N L
220V AC output
(1) Terminal
Figure 7-18 Power cable connection in SPD40C outdoor lightning protection box
4) If there are multiple BTS3802Cs, connect their L lines and N line to the other
pairs of the terminals in turn.
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Note:
z Each lightning protection box provides four pairs of L and N output terminals, three of which are for
connection with BTS3802C, and the rest is for standby power supply of transmission equipment.
z For the position of the power cable outlet at the bottom of the outdoor lightning protection box,
please refer to “7.2.4 Cable Inlet of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box”.
The external power cable of outdoor lightning protection box is a 2-core (L, N) or
3-core (L, N and PE) cable used to introduce the 220V AC power into lightning
protection box. This cable is normally provided by the customer. The L end and N end
can be distinguished using electroprobe. If the indicator of the electroprobe is on, the
tested end is L, and the other one is N. The core should be a Yellow-green wire.
Follow the procedure below to install external power cable of the outdoor lightning
protection box:
1) Connect the L line and N line of external power cable to the L terminal and N
terminal on the MCB in the outdoor lightning protection box. Figure 7-19
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
illustrates the connection of the external power cable in the lightning protection
box.
N L PE
N L N L
MCB
N L N L
N L N L
Figure 7-19 External power cable connection of SPD40C outdoor lightning protection box
Note:
For the position of the power cable outlet at the bottom of the outdoor lightning protection box, please
refer to “7.2.4 Cable Inlet of Outdoor Lightning Protection Box”.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
2) If an outdoor lightning protection box is configured, connect the other end of the
protection grounding cable to the grounding bar on the cover of the outdoor
lightning protection box.
3) If an iSite auxiliary facility box is configured, connect the other end of the
protection grounding cable to the grounding bar on the cover of the iSite auxiliary
facility box.
4) When two or more BTS3802Cs share a site, the two protection grounding points
on their covers BTS3802C should be processed with equipotential
interconnection, as shown in Figure 7-21.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Note:
Equipotential connection is not needed when different types of mini NodeBs share a site.
Comply the following points when connecting protection grounding cable of lightning
protection box:
z All the protection grounding cables of BTS3802C and other equipment must be
connect to the grounding bus bar on the shell of the outdoor lightning protection
box or integrated auxiliary box.
z It is strictly forbidden to add connector to a protection grounding cable. The cable
must be composed of only one section of cable.
Connect one end of the protection grounding cable to the grounding bus bar on the
shell of the outdoor lightning protection box and the other end to the counterpoise.
After confirming all connections, switch on the MCB in the outdoor lightning protection
box and then close the enclosure.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 8 Installation Check
This chapter describes the equipment installation check after the completion of the
cabinet installation. It covers:
z Equipment Installation Check
z Power-on Check
z Sanitation Check
Check Serial
Check item
category No.
1 Racks should be arranged according to the design drawings.
For stand installation, holes on the stand should be well aligned with the holes of expansion
2
bolts. The stand should stand stable after installation.
The horizontal error of the cabinet should be less than 3mm and the vertical no more than
3
3mm.
All screws should be fastened and the spring washers should lie right above the flat
4
washers.
Checking No part on the racks should be damaged to any degree. No connecting wire or cable should
5
the cabinet be scratched or broken in any form.
installation
The modules should be inserted in the corresponding slots. The M10x230 bolts on the
6 upper part of the module and the M6x24 captive screw at the lower part should be
tightened, and make sure the surface of the module is level.
Checking 1 The connectors of the trunk cables should be tight and secure.
the cable
2 The plugs of the trunk cables should be satisfactory.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 8 Installation Check
Check Serial
Check item
category No.
installation No power cable, grounding cable, trunk cable or RF cable should be scratched or broken in
3
any form.
All power cables and grounding cables should be of the copper-core type and their diameter
4
should meet the requirements.
5 All the power cables and grounding cables should not be short-circuited.
No breaking devices, such as switches or fuses, should be included in the electric
6
connection of the grounding system.
7 The extra power cables or grounding cables should be truncated. It should not be wound up.
The lugs to each end of the power cables or grounding cables should be soldered or
8
crimped securely.
The bare wires and lug handles at the wiring terminals should be tight wrapped up using the
9
insulating tapes or heat-shrink tubes.
The flat washers and spring washers should be mounted securely at all wiring terminals.
10
The contact between them should be satisfactory.
The connectors of the RF jumpers should be inserted to their positions. Otherwise, the
11
stand wave ratio will be abnormal.
12 Extra length should be reserved beside the connectors on the cable.
The binding of the cables should have a neat look. The distances between cable ties should
13 be even. The cable ties should be fastened properly tight, and their directions should be the
consistent.
Extra tails of the cable ties should be cut off. All cable ties indoors should have their extra
14
tails completely cut off.
15 The power cables and grounding cables should be bound separately from other cables.
The cables should be distributed in a way allowing for the maintenance and future
16
expansion.
17 All identifying labels and tags at each end of the cables should be legible.
Danger:
Power check involves high voltage operation, please keep safety in mind. There will be deadly danger
once the operator directly contact the current or contact the current via wet things.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 8 Installation Check
NMCU
220VAC
NDRU0
PWR
CTL
NPSU NDRU1
BTS3802C
The switches "PWR" and "CTL" in the NSPU maintenance cavity have been switched
on before the delivery of BTS3802C. Therefore, the BTS3802C will be started up
once powered on.
The NPSU is powered on once the BTS3802C is powered on. The power supply of
other modules is decided by the switches PWR and CTL on the NPSU.
1) Make sure the external input voltage is kept within 150V AC ~ 300V AC. Power
on BTS3802C. Make sure that the MCB of the lightning protection box is
switched on.
2) Power on the primary power supply of BTS3802C,
3) Check whether the indicators in all the maintenance cavities indicate normal. The
description of the indicators is introduced in Table 8-2, Table 8-3 and Table 8-4.
4) Once abnormality occurs, please power off the BTS3802C immediately. Do not
power on it again until the faults are cleared.
5) If the indicators in the maintenance cavity of NPSU, NMCU and NDRU all
indicate normal, it means that the power supply of BTS3802C is normal.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 8 Installation Check
Note:
Power protection includes input overvoltage protection, input undervoltage protection, output overvoltage
protection and power module overheat protection.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Chapter 8 Installation Check
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After the equipment installation check and power-on check, follow the items in Table
8-5 to check the environment sanitation.
The surroundings of the BTS3802C should be kept tidy and clean, and
4
the layout should not be changed.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix A Installation Requirements
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix A Installation Requirements
z The metal mast or the roof should be equipped with holder for holding the
antenna. The diameter of the holder is decided by the antenna, normally within
50mm~105mm. A ladder should also be prepared for the convenience of antenna
installation.
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Installation Manual - Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Engineering labels apply to both ends of the various cables to identify the physical
positions of cables on different devices. Labels on the cables ensure correct and
orderly connection of cables and facilitate maintenance after the installation.
Note:
You can print labels according to your special requirements on the description method. However, you
must state that in the self-check report.
This chapter describes the specifications on writing and pasting the labels, including:
z Introduction to Labels
z Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers
z Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables
z Engineering Labels for Power Cables
B.2.1 Material
I. Paper Label
z Thickness: 1mm;
z Material: aluminum;
z Background of the front side is yellow spray painting, and the label contents on it
are black;
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
There are two types of engineering labels for power cables and signal cables
respectively.
The label for signal cables is L-shaped with fixed dimensions, as shown in Figure B-1
(expressed in mm).
84.0
7.5
7.0
5.5
5.5
11.0 10.0
11.0 TO:
(2)
1.5
(2)
(1)
0.6
5.5
5.5 1.0
(1)
7.0
7.5
37.0
2.0
The label for power cables should be attached to the identification plate on the cable
ties that are bundled to the cable. The identification plate has an embossment of
0.2mm×0.6mm around (symmetric on both sides), and the area in the middle is for
affixing the label, as shown in Figure B-2 (expressed in mm).
B-2
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
10
26.2 R1.0
TO:
12.2 11
(2) 25
0.6
(1) 1.5
100
0.6
(3)
(1) Cable tie (2) Label (3) Dividing line on the label
Figure B-2 Label for power cables
The power cable label should be bound to the power cable using black cable tie. The
appearance of the label is shown in Figure B-3 and Figure B-4.
Ф4
P
15 O 30
W
4 1
20
Ф4
P
15
G 30
N
D
4
1
20
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Note:
The contents on the metal label have been printed before delivery, so there is no need to fill it out during
installation.
The contents can be printed or written on the labels. Printing is recommended for the
sake of high efficiency and eye-pleasant layout.
The Word-form template is available for label printout. You can download the
template from http://tech-support.huawei.com/asp/comm/index.asp (path:
//support/technical document/project management/installation and
maintenance/document/others), or get the template from Huawei local office.
When using the template, you can directly modify the contents on the template, and
the following should be observed:
z The settings of centered characters, direction, and fonts should not be changed.
z When there are too many characters to be filled in, zoom out the characters, but
make sure the printouts are clear and legible.
To merge the cells, you should first recover the table structure (if gridlines are
displayed, you can start from Step 3 directly).
1) Select the menu item [Edit/Select All].
2) Select the menu item [Format/Borders and Shading/Borders]. Select Box and
click <OK>.
3) Drag the mouse to select the cells to be merged and select the menu item
[Table/Merge Cells].
If two merged cells are still not enough to accommodate the characters, use multiple
lines.
To print the labels, laser jet printer must be used, although there is no restriction on
the model of the printer. Before printing the label, set up the page and try the printing
on ordinary blank paper (both sides are blank):
1) Cover the blank paper onto the whole page of label paper, and check whether
the page setup conforms to the requirement.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
2) Make sure the printer properties, such as "paper size" and “direction”, have been
set correctly.
3) If the warning prompt as shown in Figure B-5 appears before printing, click
<Ignore> to continue the printing.
If the printout confoms to the requiremnt, print it to label paper. If the printout does not
conform, adjust the page setup and try the printing again, until the correct printout is
produced. The method of adjusting the page setup is as follows:
1) Select the menu item [File/Page Setup].
2) Select the Margins tab page.
3) Select Left for Gutter Position.
4) Set Header and Footer as 0, and adjust the values of Top, Bottom, Left, and
Right.
After the page setup has been made correct, save it for future use. This page setup is
only necessary in the first time you use the template to print the labels.
Different from the ordinary paper, the label paper is composed of two pages. No
matter what model of printer you are using, feed in the labels one after another by
hand. Never use the auto-feed mode in order to avoid jamming the labels. Different
models of printers may have different feeding modes, make sure to feed in the labels
correctly.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Use the black oiliness markers delivered together with the device to write the labels.
In special cases, black ball-pens are allowed, although not recommended. When
writing with the ball-pen, take care not to leave the oil on the label, which may
contaminate the label and blur the words..
Note:
The delivered marker has two nibs. Make sure to use the smaller nib to write the labels.
For the sake of easy recognition and good looking, the font in handwriting should be
close to the standard typeface as much as possible. Table B-1 shows the standard
typeface.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 A B C D E F G H
I J K L M N O P Q
R S T U V W X Y Z
Write the characters in proper size, and the direction is as shown in Figure B-6:
TO:
After printing or writing the label, remove the label from the bottom page and affix it to
the signal cable, or the identification plate of the power cable.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
The steps to affix the label to the cable are shown in Figure B-7, Figure B-8 and
Figure B-9. The finished labels should be on the right or top of the cables, according
to different cabling methods. The left part of the figures shows the method to affix the
label when the cable is laid vertically, while the right part of the figures shows the
method to affix the label when the cable is laid horizontally.
The label is affixed 2cm from the connector on the signal cable. In special cases, for
example, to avoid cable bent or affecting other cables, other positions are allowed to
affix the labels.
1) Stick the label to the proper position on the cable, fold the narrow part of the
label according to the directions shown in Figure B-7.
Cable
Stick side
Figure B-7 Sticking the label onto proper position of the signal cable
The lengh of the narrow part is based on an external cable diameter of 2.6mm, after
this part has been stuck to the back of the label, it may not overlap the entire printed
part.
2) Fold the printed part along the dotted line according to the directions shown in
Figure B-8.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Cable Cable
Stick side
Stick side
Fold up
Fold to right
3) After the printed part of the label has been folded up, the narrow part of the label
should be covered completely, as shown in Figure B-9.
Cable
Cable
TO:
A03 33 33 33 33
TO:
A03 33 33 33 33
Remove the label from the bottom page, then affix it to the identification plate on the
cable tie. The label should be stuck to the rectangular flute, and should be stuck to
only one side of the identification plate. Make sure to affix the labels on the same side
of the identification plates. The cable ties are bundled at 2cm from the connectors,
and other positions are allowed in special circumstances.
Cable ties should be bundled on both ends of a cable. After the bundling, the finished
identification plate should be on top of the cable in horizontal cabling, or on the right
side of the cable in vertical cabling. Make sure the label is facing out, as shown in
Figure B-10.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Cable
TO:
B03 TO:
B03 -48V2
-48V2
Cable
Bind the label to the outdoor power cable using black cable ties. The cable ties are
usually fastened 10cm~20cm from the end of the cable. A power cable should be
attached with labels at both ends. To guarantee that the face of the label faces
outward, when the cable is vertically laid, the label should be on the right of the cable,
and when the cable is horizontally laid, the label should on the upper side. See Figure
B-11.
Cable
P
O
W
O
P
W
1
Cable
The signal cable label has two sides after stuck to the cable. The contents in the label
indicate the equipment and port the cable connects. In a signal label, Area 1 records
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
the equipment and port this cable connects, Area 2 is left blank, and Area 3 is the part
sticking the cable, as shown in Figure B-12.
The contents on the labels on both ends of a cable should be the same.
Area 1 Area 3
Area 2 TO:
The power cable label is stick to the side of the cable tie metal plate only. The
contents are the equipment this cable connects. The contents on the labels on both
ends of the cable should be the same. They record information such as the No. of the
mini NodeB (NodeB), storage battery (DC), UPS input/output (UPS-IN/OUT), AC
power (AC).
The contents in the power cable label are POW or PGND, indicating power cable or
protection grounding cable.
B.2.6 Remarks
z When printing/writing and affixing labels, pay attention to keep the labels clean.
z Since the label paper is made of moistureproof and waterproof material, ink-jet
printers and ink pens are forbidden for printing and writing labels.
z Labels should be affixed with good order in alignment.
z Cable ties should be bundled in the same position of power cables, with
identification plates on the same side.
z The positions of “up”, “down”, “right” or “left” are all based on the viewpoint of the
engineering person who is working on the label.
There are two types of labels for optical fibers: one is for the fiber that connects the
optical interfaces on two devices, the other is for the fiber that connects the device
and the fiber fusion box. The label is stuck to the fiber connecting equipment and fiber
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
fusion box, indicating the equipment and port this fiber connects. The contents on the
labels on both ends of a fiber should be the same.
Table B-2 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to the optical fiber
that connects two devices.
Table B-2 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between two devices
B: Blank
E: Blank
A: Blank
B: Blank NodeB1, NodeB2, NodeB3
E: Blank
Note:
The "Equipment name" can also be filled with site name.
Figure B-13 shows the label on the optical fiber between two devices.
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BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Figure B-13 Example of the label on the optical fiber between two devices
" - -NodeB1-ET-": The local end of the fiber is NodeB1, and this fiber is from the ET
port of NodeB1.
"- -NodeB2-WR- ": The peer end of the fiber is the lower level NodeB2, and this fiber
goes to the WR port of NodeB2.
B.3.2 Labels for the Fiber that Connects the Device and Fiber Fusion box
Table B-3 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to the optical fiber
that connects the device and the fiber fusion box.
Table B-3 Information on labels affixed to the fiber between the device and the fiber fusion box
B: Blank
E: Blank
Note:
The "Equipment name" can also be filled with site name.
B-12
Installation Manual - Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Figure B-14 shows the label on the optical fiber between the device and the fiber
fusion box.
Figure B-14 Example of the label on the optical fiber between the device and the ODF
" - -NodeB1-WT- ": The local end of the fiber is NodeB1, and this fiber is from the WT
port of NodeB1.
There are two types of labels for trunk cables. One is for the cables between
equipment. This type of label is stuck to both ends of the cable, indicating the
equipment names and ports it connects. The other one is for the cable between
equipment and peer E1 port or the transmission module in iSite Auxiliary Facility Box.
This type of label is stuck to both ends of the cable, indicating the equipment names
and ports it connects. The contents on the labels on both ends of a fiber should be the
same.
B.4.1 Labels for the Trunk Cable that Connects Two Devices
Table B-4 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to the trunk cable
that connects two devices.
Table B-4 Information on labels affixed to the trunk cable between two devices
B: Blank
B-13
Installation Manual - Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Note:
The "Equipment name" can also be filled with site name.
Figure B-15 shows the label on the trunk cable between two devices.
Figure B-15 Example of the label on the trunk cable between two devices
" - -NodeB1-TX1-": The local end of the fiber is NodeB1, and this fiber is from the
lower level transmitting port of NodeB1.
"- -NodeB2-RX0- ": The peer end of the fiber is the lower level NodeB2, and this fiber
goes to the higher level receiving port of NodeB2.
B.4.2 Labels for the Trunk Cable that Connects the Device and Peer E1 Port
Table B-5 shows the information on both sides of the labels affixed to the trunk cable
that connects the device and the peer E1 port.
B-14
Installation Manual - Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
Table B-5 Information on labels affixed to the trunk cable between the device and peer E1 port
Content Meaning Example
A: Blank
B: Blank
A-B-C-D-E C: Equipment name NodeB1, NodeB2, NodeB3
D: E1 port No. TX0, RX0, TX1, RX1
E: Blank
Note:
The "Equipment name" can also be filled with site name.
Figure B-16 shows the label on the trunk cable between the device and the peer E1
port.
Figure B-16 Example of the label on the trunk cable between the device and the peer E1 port
" - -NodeB1-TX0-": The local end of the fiber is NodeB1, and this fiber is from the
higher level transmitting port of NodeB1.
The power cable labels can be used for the power cables of mini NodeB (NodeB),
storage battery (DC), UPS input/output (UPS-IN/OUT). This type of labels is stuck to
the two ends of the power cables, and the contents on the labels on both ends of a
B-15
Installation Manual - Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix B Engineering Labels for Cables
cable should be the same. The 220V AC power cable and protection grounding cable
have insulation sheath, so the labels can be filled with "AC" and the NodeB No. only.
The contents on AC power cable label (only the side stuck to the cable tie metal plate)
are introduced in Table B-6.
Content Meaning
NodeB1-AC NodeB1: Power cable to the mini NodeB (NodeB1)
AC: AC power cable
The label contents indicate equipment name. The contents on the labels on both ends
of a cable should be the same. When sticking labels, make sure that the labels face
outwards. The characters on the labels should have the same orientation. See Figure
B-17.
To: To:
NodeB1 - AC UPS1 - IN
"UPS1-OUT1": This cable connects to the port OUT1 of the first UPS.
"DC1-GND": This cable connects to the terminal GND of the first storage battery.
“DC1-+72V": This cable connects to the terminal +72V of the first storage battery.
The metal plates can be divided into two types. Their Nos are POW1, POW2, POW3,
POW4 and POW5. The Nos of the protection grounding cable labels are PGND1,
PGND2, PGND3, PGND4, PGND5, PGND6, PGND7, PGND8 and PGND9.
A cable should be bound with metal plates at both ends. The label position should be
10cm~20cm away from the terminal. The use of labels should start from POW1 or
PGND1 until none left.
B-16
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
Strip the cables according to the cable structure and sizes as indicated in Figure C-1
and Figure C-2. Cables assembled by using RJ45 connectors are of two types,
namely, round communication cable and flat communication cable, which are shown
below in Figure C-1 and Figure C-2 respectively. The length of the stripped segment
on either cable is “L+ (2~3mm)”. The meaning of “L” is shown in Figure C-4 while
“2~3mm” is the length reserved for wire cutting and flushing.
C-1
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
Caution:
z When the round communication cable and the flat telephone line are stripped, make sure that the
end of the sheath should be neatly stripped and the cutting angle should be vertical to the cable.
z Do not damage the shielding layer around a shielded cable when stripping the cable sheath. After
the stripping, fold the shielding layer back to the root of the cable sheath as shown in Figure C-3.
z The core wires should be cut neatly, especially for the round communication cable. Spread the core
wires evenly apart and cut them neatly with the cutting tool, as shown in Figure C-4.
z The length of the truncated cable should be in accordance with the requirements shown in Figure
C-4, that is, either the round communication cable or the flat telephone core wire should be “L” in
length.
1) Insert the 8-core flat telephone line from the end of the RJ45 connector until the
connector butts against the external protection layer of the cable. Each core wire
should be inserted along the trough of the RJ45 connector to the end of the
connector, so that the core wires and the RJ45 connector end are flush, as
shown in Figure C-5.
C-2
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
2) Round communication cables should be inserted into the connector in the same
way mentioned above. The core wire end should be flush so that it is easy to be
put in position.
3) Wires in a shielded cable should also be inserted into the connector in the same
way, with the folded shielding layer contacting the built-in shielding piece at the
tail of the RJ45 connector and butting against point A of the connector. See
Figure C-5.
(1)
(2)
(8)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(1) Shielding piece (2) External shielding piece (3) Cable insertion direction (4) Built-in shielding piece
(5) Point A (6) Lock piece (7) Wires flush with the end (8) Metal cutter
Figure C-5 Outline of a RJ45 connector
Caution:
Cable insertion should be implemented in the order specified in the cable design drawings.
For the standard network cable:
1-1 white (orange) 2-2 orange 3-3 white (green) 4-4 blue 5-5 white (blue)
6-6 green 7-7 white (brown) 8-8 brown
For the cross-over cable:
1-3 white (orange) 2-6 orange 3-1 white (green) 4-4 blue 5-5 white (blue)
6-2 green 7-7 white (brown) 8-8 brown
C-3
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
C.2.4 Crimping
After the cable is assembled, crimp the connector using the RJ45 crimping pliers into
a finished product as shown in Figure C-6.
Caution:
z During the crimping, place the RJ45 connector in the proper trough of the crimping pliers and crimp it
as required.
z Make sure that the connector is fully crimped. After the crimping, the metal blade should be lower
than the top surface of the RJ45 connector.
z When crimping a RJ45 connector onto a shielded cable, make sure that metal cutters in the
connector are crimped in position and that the built-in shielding piece of the connector securely
contacts the shielding layer of the cable.
C.2.5 Checks
C-4
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
Caution:
As to the shielded cable assembled with the shielded RJ45 connectors, check the continuity between
the shielding shell of the connector and the shielding layer of the cable. Any cable without such a
continuity is a reject.
(1) (2)
C.3.2 Stripping
Use a cable stripper to strip the cable sheath and inner insulating layer without any
damage to the shielding layer and internal conductor. The end faces of the cable
sheath and inner insulating layer should be flush and smooth. The specific stripping
dimensions (in mm) are shown below in Figure C-8.
(1) (2)
4.5
(3)
2.3
(4) 11
(1) Cable sheath (2) Inner insulating layer (3) Internal conductor (4) Shielding layer
Figure C-8 Stripping a cable
C-5
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
Use the soldering tin with melting point above +125°C to weld the pins with the
conductor inside the cable.
In the process of welding, insert the cable conductor into the small central hole at the
tail of the pin until the step at the pin tail contact the inner insulating layer of the cable,
as shown in Figure C-9.
(1)
(2)
Caution:
z In the process of welding, do not scald the cable inner insulating layer.
z In the process of welding, try not to let the soldering tin flow out to the exterior face of the pin. In the
case of outflow, they must be cleaned off lest they should affect next process.
Insert the knurled cylinder of the SMB connector between the inner insulating layer of
the cable and the shielding layer so that the shielding layer evenly adheres to the
knurled cylinder of the connector. Meanwhile, prop the boss of the pin against the
inner insulating core of the connector, as shown in Figure C-10.
C-6
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
(1) Knurled cylinder evenly covered by the shielding layer (2) Inner insulating core of the connector
(3) Pin (4) Coaxial connector
Figure C-10 Crimping an SMB connector onto a coaxial cable
Push the crimping sleeve so that it fully covers the shielding wires, then perform
crimping using the SMB crimping pliers.
Caution:
z Before crimping, check the SMB connector prior to the pre-crimping. Any shielding wires exposed
outside the crimping sleeve should be in time curtailed using the scissors before crimping is allowed.
z During the crimping, the SMB connector should be properly placed so that it meshes with the
crimping mold in the crimping pliers.
Place the heat-shrinkable tubing onto the joint of the crimping sleeve and the cable,
evenly blow in hot air by using the hot air gun until the heat-shrinkable tubing evenly
shrinks. Refer to Figure C-11 below.
C-7
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix C
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Assembly Specifications of Communication Cables
(1)
(1) Blow-shrinking
Figure C-11 Blowing the heat-shrinkable tube to shrink It
C.3.6 Checks
C-8
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
This appendix describes the assembly procedure of power cables of 50 to 240 mm2,
including:
z Specification for Assembling a Bare Crimping Terminal and a Single Cable
z Assembly Procedure Description
D.2.1 General
The general procedure of power cable assembly is illustrated below in Figure D-1.
D-1
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
Start
Wire cutting
Wire stripping
Wire crimping
Inspection
Attach labels
End
1) Place and roll the cable coils on the support. Measure and cut off a segment of
the cable according to the cable layout plan of the project design, as shown in
Figure D-2.
D-2
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
(1)
(1)
2) Cut the cable with a handsaw. Since there are many core wires in the cable and
they are relatively thin and soft, the serrulate sawblade (0.8mm teeth spacing) is
recommended for the cutting. The cable should be cut, if possible, using a KT35
wire clipper.
Mount the heat-shrinkable tubing onto the cable from the cable end as required in the
cable design.
D.3.3 Stripping
Generally special stripping tools or electrical knives are recommended. The AM35
wire stripper is recommended for round cables if available because it is simple to use.
1) The stripped length is related to the length of the crimping tubing behind the bare
terminal. For the JG bare terminal commonly used by Huawei, the relation
should comply with the formula: L1=L2+(2~3mm), in which L1 is the stripped
length and L2 is the length of the effective crimping area of the JG terminal, as
shown in Figure D-3.
2) Remove the insulation layer from the multiple core wires at the end, and strand
them tightly. The stranding direction should be the same as the original merging
direction of the core wires.
D-3
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
(1)
Caution:
When stripping, check with care whether the cable core wires have been seriously oxidized or corroded.
If such problems exist, cut off the damaged segment until the cable is free from oxidization or corrosion.
D.3.4 Crimping
D-4
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
(2)
(1)
(1 )
(2 )
60 80 150 200
5 0 m m ^2 9 5 m m ^2 1 2 0 m m ^2 2 4 0 m m ^2
(1) Bearing piece (1) Pressing piece
Figure D-5 Crimping molds for various power cables
D-5
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
200
150-325
As stipulated in the cable design drawings, mount the heat-shrinkable tubing onto the
position where the terminal and the cable are joined, and blow the tubing using a heat
gun until the tubing shrinks and wraps up tightly, as shown in Figure D-7.
(1)
Caution:
The heat-shrinkable tubing on the cable should wrap up the whole crimping sheath of the bare terminal
including the joint between the terminal and the cable.
D-6
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Appendix D Assembly Specifications of Power Cables
D.3.6 Checks
D.3.7 Labeling
Attach corresponding labels to both ends of the power cable 20mm away from the
cable ends.
(1)
(2)
(3)
D-7
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix E
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Waterproof Treatment for Outdoor Connectors
(1) (2)
E-1
Installation Manual - Euqipment Installation Appendix E
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Waterproof Treatment for Outdoor Connectors
Caution:
Make sure that the stretched width is at least 1/2 of the original width, otherwise over-stretching may
damage the molecular structure of the tape and lower its reliability
E-2
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
Index
unpack, 4-4
A check
about the cable connection, 7-1 equipment, installation, 8-1
alarm cable checking
installing, 7-7 power-on, 8-3
introduction, 7-7 checklist
key point of connection, 7-8 equipment, installation, 8-1
outdoor lightning protection box and UPS, connect, sanitation, 8-6
7-9 connecting
outdoor lightning protection box or UPS, alarm cable, outdoor lightning protection box and
connecting, 7-8 UPS, 7-9
assembly alarm cable, outdoor lightning protection box or
cable, RJ45 connector, C-1 UPS, 7-8
cable, SMB connector, C-5 E1 cable, transmission equipment, 7-12
power cable, D-2 E1 cable, upper or lower level equipment, 7-13
power cable, procedure, D-2 external power cable, 7-22
GPS jumper, 7-19
B optical fiber cable, 7-15
BTS3802C power cable, 7-19
cabinet, installation procedure, 5-1 power cable, IAFB, 7-20
componet, 1-2 power cable, outdoor lightning protection box,
demensions, 1-1 7-21
hardware system, installation procedure, 3-1 protection grounding cable, BTS3802C, 7-24
introduction, 1-1 protection grounding cable, outdoor lightning
on metal mast, install, 5-20 protection box, 7-25
on stand, install, 5-16 RF cable, 7-17
on wall, install, 5-2 cover
outdoor lightning protection box, connection install, 5-12
relation, 7-1
port, 7-2 E
power distribution, 8-3 E1 cable
weight, 1-2 transmission equipment, connecting, 7-12
upper or lower equipment, connecting, 7-13
C E1/T1 cable
cable configuration, 7-3 installing, 7-11
cable inlet introduction, 7-11
outdoor lightning protection box, 7-7 key point of connection, 7-12
carton equipment
i-1
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
i-2
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
P S
packing list sanitation
collate, 4-4 checklist, 8-6
power cable site requirement
assembly, D-2 construction requirement, A-1
assembly, procedure, D-2 environment requirement, A-1
connecting, 7-19 lightning protection and grounding requirement,
IAFB, connecting, 7-20 A-2
introduction, 7-19 power supply requirement, A-2
key point of connection, 7-20 SMB connector
label, B-15 cable, assembly, C-5
outdoor lightning protection box, connecting, 7-21 stand
power-on install, 5-16
checking, 8-3 sunshade
preparation metal mast, install, 5-23
instrument, 4-1 wall, install, 5-14
mounting tool, 4-1
technical document, 4-1 T
protection grounding cable
transmission equipment
BTS3802C, connecting, 7-24
E1 cable, connecting, 7-12
BTS3802C, installing, 7-23
trunk cable
BTS3802C, introduction, 7-23
label, B-13
BTS3802C, key point of connection, 7-23
label, connect two devices, B-13, B-14
outdoor lightning protection box, connecting, 7-25
outdoor lightning protection box, installing, 7-25
i-3
Installation Manual – Equipment Installation
BTS3802C WCDMA Mini NodeB Table of Contents
U UPS
alarm cable, connect, 7-9
upper or lower equipment
alarm cable, connecting, 7-8
E1 cable, connecting, 7-13
i.
i-4