Design of Purlins Revised-2005

HARD COPY PURLINS DESIGN
DESIGN OF PURLINS Date: 10/14/17
NAME OF BUILDING : PROPOSED 2 STOREY HOUSING UNIT

PURLIN DESIGNATION : P1
SPECIFICATIONS:
Type of section : Channel

Placing of sag rods : none
Slope of roofing : 0.2
Spacing of truss : 3 m
Spacing of purlins : 0.6 m
loadings:
Weight of roofing : 77 Pa
Other vertical loads : 800 Pa
Wind load (normal projection) : 704 Pa
Yield strength of steel : 230 Mpa
Modulus of Elasticity : 200 Gpa
suggested section:
Designation H B TW TF A W
LC 65x30x15x1.2 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39
XC YC IX IY SX SY ASEP BSTRESS
0 0 11.4 2.5 3.51 1.35 1 123.6
RESULT:
Moment
Mn= 595.52 N-m Mt= 119.10 N-m
flexural stress
fbx= 169.66 Mpa Fbx= 151.80 Mpa
fby= 176.45 Mpa Fby= 138.00 Mpa
interaction equation deflection

y allow L / 180
case# 2 16.6667 mm
.75(DL+LLgoverns
yn = 33.0198 mm < 16.6667
(fbx / Fbx )+ (fby / Fby) < = 1.0 yt = 22.3321 mm < 16.6667
2.40 < = 1.0 FAILS
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HARD COPY PURLINS DESIGN
BSTRESS
FAILS
FAILS
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PURLINS DESIGN LINKED TO TRUSS LOAD COMPUTATION (sheet 2)

DATA INPUT
DESIGN OF PURLINS ###
NAME OF BUILDING : PROPOSED 2 STOREY HOUSING UNIT

PURLIN DESIGNATION : P1
SPECIFICATIONS:
Type of section : Channel NONE = NONE

Placing of sag rods : none 1 = MIDSPAN
Slope of roofing : 0.20 2 = THIRD POINTS
Spacing of truss : 3.00 m
loadings:
Weight of roofing : ### Pa

Other vertical loads : ### Pa
Wind load (normal proje : ### Pa
Yeild strength of steel : ### Mpa
Modulus of Elasticity : ### Gpa
suggested section:
LC 65x30x15x1.2 65.00 30.00 1.20 1.20 1.77 1.39
0.00 0.00 11.40 2.50 3.51 1.35 1 ###
RESULT:
Moment
Mn= 596 N-m Mt= 119 N-m
flexural stress
fbx= 169.66 Mpa Fbx= ### Mpa
fby= 176.45 Mpa Fby= ### Mpa

y allow / 180
case# 2 ### mm
.75(DL+Lgoverns
yn = ### mm < ### FAILS
(fbx / Fbx )+ (fby / Fby) < = yt = ### mm < ### FAILS
2.396 < = 1.0 FAILS
OTHER DATA INPUT
a 6.0 length of front side m
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b 6.0 length of letf side m

c 6.0 length of right side m *mid sag rods Mt=Wt*L2/32
d 6.0 length of right side m *third point sag ro Mt=Wt*L2/90
e 0.6 spacing between purlins m
f 3.0 spacing between truss m
g 1.2 height of truss m
h 10.5 length of truss m
I 0.7 length of eaves m
j 77.00 weight of roofing kPa
k weight of wood cum
l 800.00 LL < or =30sqm Pa
m 704.00 P height of roof< 6Pa
M
o 0.200 slope
0.197 arctan
11.3 angle
Fy 230 yeild strength of steel Mpa
E 200.00 modulus of elasticity Gpa
trial section c purlins
DESIGNATION H B TW TF A W XC YC IX IY
LC 65x30x 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39 11.40 2.50
computation:
design loads:
1.DEAD LOADS
wt of roofing DL 77.00 kPa
2.LIVE LOADS
LL ### kPa
3.WIND LOADS
design winds:
WL 704.00 kPa
normal loads: Wn
DLn = 58.67 N/m
LLn = 470.68 N/m
WLn = 422.40 N/m
tangential loads:
DLt = 11.73 N/m
LLn = 94.14 N/m
Load case # 1 D+L

Wn = 529.35 N/m
Wt = 105.87 N/m
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Load casse # 2 .75(D+L+W)

Wn = 713.81 N/m
Wt = 79.40 N/m
Moments:
2
Load case # 1 Mn=Wn(L)/8
Mn= 595.5 N-m 148.9 52.9
Mn=Wt(L)2/8 Mt=Wt*L2/ Mt=Wt*L2/90

Mt= 119.1 N-m 29.8 10.6
Load case # 2
Mn= 803.04
Mt= 89.33
Flexural strength:
Load case # 1
fbx = 169.66 MPa
fby = 176.45 MPa
Load case # 2
fbx = 228.79 MPa
fby = 132.34 MPa
check if compact s Fy= 230
B/2tf = 12.50
170/(Fy)1/2 10.795
B/2tf < 170/sqrt(Fy) compact!!!

Fbx=0.66F 151.8 MPa
Fby=0.60F 138 MPa
check interaction equation
Load case # 1
2.396 < 1.0 FAILS
Load case # 2
2.47 < 1.0 FAILS
load case #1 critical
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check deflection:
54.598
allow. Deflection = L/180 16.67 mm
Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67
Yt=5WtL4/384EIy 22.33 mm < 16.67

DATA INPUT
DESIGN OF PURLINS ###
NAME OF BUILDING : KITAZATO

PURLIN DESIGNATION : PURLINS 1
SPECIFICATIONS:
Type of section : LC-Shape

Placing of sag rods : @MIDSPAN
loadings:

suggested section:
LC 65x30x15x1.2 65.00 30.00 1.20 1.20 1.77 1.39
0.00 0.00 11.40 2.50 3.51 1.35 1 ###
RESULT:
Moment
Mn= 149 N-m Mt= ### N-m
flexural stress

y allow / 180
case# 2 ### mm
.75(DL+Lgoverns
yn = ### mm < ### FAILS
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0.700 < = 1.0OK !!!
OTHER DATA INPUT

l 800.00 LL < or =30sqm Pa
M
o 0.200 slope
0.197 arctan
11.3 angle
LC 65x30x 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39 11.40 2.50
computation:
design loads:
1.DEAD LOADS
2.LIVE LOADS
LL ### kPa
3.WIND LOADS
design winds:
WL 704.00 kPa
normal loads: Wn
DLn = 58.67 N/m
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LLn = 470.68 N/m

WLn = 422.40 N/m
tangential loads:
DLt = 11.73 N/m
LLn = 94.14 N/m
Load case # 1 D+L

Wn = 529.35 N/m
Wt = 105.87 N/m

Wn = 713.81 N/m
Wt = 79.40 N/m
Moments:
2
Load case # 1 Mn=Wn(L)/32
Mn= 148.9 N-m
Mt=Wt*L2/32
Mt= 29.8 N-m
Load case # 2
Mn= 200.76
Mt= 22.33
Flexural strength:
Load case # 1
fbx = 42.42 MPa
fby = 44.11 MPa
Load case # 2
fbx = 57.20 MPa
fby = 33.08 MPa
B/2tf = 12.50
170/(Fy)1/2 10.795
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Fbx=0.66F 151.8 MPa

Fby=0.60F 138 MPa
Load case # 1
0.599 < 1.0 OK !!!
Load case # 2
0.62 < 1.0 OK !!!
check deflection:
54.598
Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67
Yt=5WtL4/384EIy 22.33 mm < 16.67

DATA INPUT
DESIGN OF PURLINS WITH SAG ROD @ THIRD POIN ###
NAME OF BUILDING : KITAZATO

PURLIN DESIGNATION : PURLINS 1
SPECIFICATIONS:

Placing of sag rods : @ THIRD POINTS
loadings:

suggested section:
LC 65x30x15x1.2 65.00 30.00 1.20 1.20 1.77 1.39
0.00 0.00 11.40 2.50 3.51 1.35 1 ###
RESULT:
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Moment
Mn= 53 N-m Mt= 11 N-m
flexural stress

y allow / 180
case# 2 ### mm
.75(DL+Lgoverns
yn = ### mm < ### FAILS
0.249 < = 1.0OK !!!
OTHER DATA INPUT

l 800.00 LL < or =30sqm Pa
M
o 0.200 slope
0.197 arctan
11.3 angle
LC 65x30x 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39 11.40 2.50
computation:
design loads:
1.DEAD LOADS
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2.LIVE LOADS
LL ### kPa
3.WIND LOADS
design winds:
WL 704.00 kPa
normal loads: Wn
DLn = 58.67 N/m
LLn = 470.68 N/m
WLn = 422.40 N/m
tangential loads:
DLt = 11.73 N/m
LLn = 94.14 N/m
Load case # 1 D+L

Wn = 529.35 N/m
Wt = 105.87 N/m

Wn = 713.81 N/m
Wt = 79.40 N/m
Moments:
2
Load case # 1 Mt=Wt*L2/90
Mn= 52.9 N-m
Mt=Wt*L2/90
Mt= 10.6 N-m
Load case # 2
Mn= 71.38
Mt= 7.94
Flexural strength:
Load case # 1
fbx = 15.08 MPa
fby = 15.68 MPa
Load case # 2
fbx = 20.34 MPa
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fby = 11.76 MPa
B/2tf = 12.50
170/(Fy)1/2 10.795

Fbx=0.66F 151.8 MPa
Fby=0.60F 138 MPa
Load case # 1
0.213 < 1.0 OK !!!
Load case # 2
0.22 < 1.0 OK !!!
check deflection:
54.598
Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67
Yt=5WtL4/384EIy 22.33 mm < 16.67
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ONE = NONE
= THIRD POINTS
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SX SY ASEP BSTRESS
3.51 1.35 1 123.60
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SX SY ASEP BSTRESS
3.51 1.35 1 123.60
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SX SY ASEP BSTRESS
3.51 1.35 1 123.60
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TRUSS LOADING COMPUTATION LINK FROM PURLINS DESIGN

ENTER DATA: ON COLORED CELL
design wind P 20.00 psf 958 Pa

Ht of roof 2.20 m Pn = P(2sin0)/(1+
length of truss 5.00 m WL = 881.19
ATAN 0.72
angle 41.35 degrees WL = 2789
hyp 3.33 m DLtop = wt roofing+wt purlins+
sin 0 0.66 #N/A
2sin0 1.32 DLbot = wt ceiling+wt bracin
sin20 0.44 718.24
cos 0 0.75 LL = vertical
#N/A
spacing of purlins 0.30 m
spacing of truss 1.50 m
bottom joint panel length 2.00 m
top joint panel length max 2.11 m P top joi = #N/A
bottom tributary area 3.00 sqm Pbot join = 0.72
top tributary area 3.17 sqm
assumed truss wt =.5+.075 hor surface lb/sqft

82.855 hor surface Pa
ceiling load 5 psf ### Pa

loadings:
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S DESIGN
P(2sin0)/(1+ Pa
Pa
N
wt roofing+wt purlins+wt truss
wt ceiling+wt bracing
vertical
KN
KN
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Page 20
tables
Wind load:
Wind stagnation pressure, qs
Comined ht., exposure & gust coefficient, Ce
Pressure coefficient, Cq
Importance factor,I
ND PRESSURE,P=Ce x Cq x qs x I
Page 21
tables
TABLE 2.1C - Minimum Roof Live Loads

Tributary loaded area for any structural member
Roof slope 0 to 20 sqm (Pa)
21 to 20 sqm Over
(Pa) 60 sqm (Pa)
Flat or rise less than 1 vertical to 3 horizontal; arch or dome with r 1000 800 6000
rise 1 vertical per 3 horizontal to less than 1 horizontal; arch or do 800 700 600
rise 1 vertical 1 horizontal; arch or dome with rise 3/8 of span great 600 600 600
Awning except cloth covered 250 250 250
Green houses, lathhouses and agricultural building 500 500 500
TABLE 2 J Combined height, exposure and gust factor coefficient (Ce)
Height above average level of adjoining ground (m) Exposure D Exposure C Exposure B
0-5.00 1.41 1.08 0.63

6.00 1.45 1.13 0.67
7.00 1.48 1.17 0.70
8.00 1.51 1.20 0.73
9.00 1.54 1.23 0.76
10.00 1.56 1.25 0.78
15.00 1.65 1.35 0.89
20.00 1.75 1.46 0.98
30.00 1.87 1.60 1.12
40.00 1.96 1.70 1.23
60.00 2.09 1.86 1.41
80.00 2.17 2.00 1.55
100.00 2.26 2.09 1.68
*Values for intermediate height above 5 meters may be interpolated
Table 3 WIND SPEEDS (KPH)
Zone I II III
Basic wind speed 200 175 150
'qs, wind stagnation pressure 2000 1500 1000
Table 4 Importance factor I
Occupancy category Description I

I Essential 1.15
II Hazardous 1.15
III Special occupancy 1.15
IV Standard occupancy 1.00
V Miscellaneous 0.87
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tables
er 60 sqm (Pa)
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DESIG H B TW TF A W XC YC IX IY SX
W 175 x 40.2 175 175 7.5 11.0 51.21 40.20 0.00 0.00 ### 984.00 330.00
W 150 x 31.5 150 150 7.0 10.0 40.14 31.50 0.00 0.00 ### 563.00 219.00
W 150 x 21.1 150 100 6.0 9.0 26.84 21.10 0.00 0.00 ### 151.00 138.00
W 150 x 14.0 150 75 5.0 7.0 17.85 14.00 0.00 0.00 666.00 49.50 88.80
W 125 x 23.8 125 125 6.5 9.0 30.31 23.80 0.00 0.00 847.00 293.00 136.00
W 125 x 13.2 125 60 6.0 8.0 16.84 13.20 0.00 0.00 413.00 29.20 66.10
W 100 x 17.2 100 100 6.0 8.0 21.90 17.20 0.00 0.00 383.00 134.00 76.50
W 100 x 9.3 100 50 5.0 7.0 11.85 9.30 0.00 0.00 187.00 14.80 37.50
I 200 x 50.4 200 150 9.0 16.0 64.16 50.40 0.00 0.00 ### 753.00 446.00
I 200 x 26.0 200 100 7.0 10.0 33.06 26.00 0.00 0.00 ### 138.00 217.00
I 180 x 23.6 180 100 6.0 10.0 30.06 23.60 0.00 0.00 ### 138.00 186.00
I 150 x 36.2 150 125 8.5 14.0 46.15 36.20 0.00 0.00 ### 385.00 235.00
I 150 x 17.1 150 75 5.5 9.5 21.83 17.10 0.00 0.00 819.00 57.50 109.00
I 100 x 16.1 125 75 5.5 9.5 20.45 16.10 0.00 0.00 538.00 57.50 86.00
I 100 x 12.9 100 75 5.0 8.0 16.43 12.90 0.00 0.00 281.00 47.30 56.20
C 180 x 21.4 180 75 7.0 10.5 27.20 21.40 2.13 0.00 ### 131.00 153.00
C 150 x 24.0 150 75 9.0 12.5 30.59 24.00 2.31 0.00 ### 147.00 140.00
C 150 x 18.6 150 75 6.5 10.0 23.71 18.60 2.28 0.00 861.00 117.00 115.00
C 125 x 13.4 125 65 6.0 8.0 17.11 13.40 1.90 0.00 424.00 61.80 67.80
C 100 x 9.4 100 50 5.0 7.5 11.92 9.40 1.54 0.00 188.00 26.00 37.60
C 75 x 6.9 75 40 5.0 7.0 8.82 6.90 1.28 0.00 75.30 12.20 20.10
LZ 255x90x25x4 255 90 4.7 4.7 21.34 16.75 ### 328.10 161.25
LZ 255x90x25x4 255 90 4.5 4.5 20.49 16.09 ### 317.60 155.27
LZ 255x90x25x4 255 90 4.3 4.3 19.64 15.42 ### 306.80 149.21
LZ 255x90x25x4 255 90 4.0 4.0 18.35 14.40 ### 290.10 139.97
LZ 255x90x25x3 255 90 3.2 3.2 14.85 11.65 ### 242.20 114.50
LZ 255x90x25x2 255 90 2.9 2.9 13.51 10.61 ### 223.00 104.63
LZ 220x75x25x4 220 75 4.7 4.7 18.29 14.36 ### 199.60 117.06
LZ 220x75x25x4 220 75 4.5 4.5 17.57 13.79 ### 193.50 112.83
LZ 220x75x25x4 220 75 4.3 4.3 16.84 13.22 ### 187.30 108.53
LZ 220x75x25x4 220 75 4.0 4.0 15.75 12.36 ### 177.50 101.96
LZ 220x75x25x3 220 75 3.2 3.2 12.77 10.02 920.90 149.20 83.72
LZ 220x75x25x2 220 75 2.9 2.9 11.63 9.13 842.70 137.70 76.61
LZ 220x75x25x2 220 75 2.6 2.6 10.48 8.22 762.80 125.70 69.34
LZ 220x75x25x2 220 75 2.3 2.3 9.31 7.31 681.20 113.20 61.93
LZ 200x75x25x4 200 75 4.0 4.0 14.95 11.73 894.50 177.50 89.46
LZ 200x75x25x3 200 75 3.2 3.2 12.13 9.52 735.50 149.20 73.55
LZ 200x75x20x4 200 75 4.0 4.0 14.55 11.42 870.50 157.40 87.05
LZ 200x75x20x3 200 75 3.2 3.2 11.81 9.27 716.20 132.70 71.62
LZ 200x70x20x4 200 70 4.7 4.7 16.41 12.88 952.80 145.40 95.28
LZ 200x70x20x4 200 70 4.5 4.5 15.77 12.38 919.00 141.30 91.91
LZ 200x70x20x4 200 70 4.3 4.3 15.12 11.87 884.70 136.90 88.47
LZ 200x70x20x4 200 70 4.0 4.0 14.15 11.11 832.10 130.10 83.21
LZ 200x70x20x3 200 70 3.2 3.2 11.49 9.02 685.30 110.10 68.53
LZ 200x70x20x2 200 70 2.9 2.9 10.47 8.22 627.70 101.90 62.77
LZ 200x70x20x2 200 70 2.6 2.6 9.44 7.41 568.80 93.20 56.88
LZ 200x70x20x2 200 70 2.3 2.3 8.39 6.59 508.50 84.10 50.85
LZ 200x70x20x2 200 70 2.0 2.0 7.34 5.76 446.90 47.60 44.69
LZ 200x70x20x1 200 70 1.8 1.8 6.63 5.20 405.00 68.10 40.50
LZ 200x70x20x1 200 70 1.6 1.6 5.91 4.64 362.50 61.30 36.25
LZ 185x50x20x3 185 50 3.2 3.2 9.73 7.64 464.50 44.70 50.21
LZ 185x50x20x2 185 50 2.3 2.3 7.13 5.60 346.90 34.80 37.50
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LZ 185x50x20x2 185 50 2.0 2.0 6.24 4.90 305.50 31.00 33.03

LZ 175x50x20x4 175 50 4.3 4.3 12.33 9.68 519.00 54.20 59.32
LZ 175x50x20x4 175 50 4.0 4.0 11.55 9.07 489.50 51.90 55.94
LZ 175x50x20x3 175 50 3.2 3.2 9.41 7.38 406.00 44.70 46.40
LZ 175x50x20x2 175 50 2.9 2.9 8.58 6.74 372.90 41.60 42.61
LZ 175x50x20x2 175 50 2.6 2.6 7.75 6.08 338.70 38.30 38.71
LZ 175x50x20x2 175 50 2.3 2.3 6.90 5.41 303.60 34.80 34.70
LZ 175x50x20x2 175 50 2.0 2.0 6.04 4.74 267.40 31.00 30.56
LZ 175x50x20x1 175 50 1.8 1.8 5.46 4.28 242.80 28.40 27.75
LZ 175x50x20x1 175 50 1.6 1.6 4.87 3.82 217.60 25.70 24.87
LZ 150x75x25x4 150 75 4.0 4.0 12.95 10.16 454.30 177.50 60.57
LZ 150x75x25x3 150 75 3.2 3.2 10.53 8.26 375.10 149.20 50.01
LZ 150x75x20x4 150 75 4.0 4.0 12.55 9.85 443.20 157.40 59.10
LZ 150x75x20x3 150 75 3.2 3.2 10.21 8.01 366.30 132.70 48.84
LZ 150x65x20x4 150 65 4.0 4.0 11.75 9.22 400.60 106.20 53.41
LZ 150x65x20x3 150 65 3.2 3.2 9.57 7.51 331.80 90.20 44.24
LZ 150x65x20x2 150 65 2.3 2.3 7.01 5.50 247.70 69.20 33.03
LZ 150x50x20x3 150 50 3.2 3.2 8.61 6.76 280.10 44.70 37.34
LZ 150x50x20x2 150 50 2.3 2.3 6.32 4.96 210.10 34.80 28.02
LZ 150x50x18x4 150 50 4.3 4.3 11.08 8.70 351.10 50.60 46.82
LZ 150x50x18x4 150 50 4.0 4.0 10.39 8.15 331.60 48.50 44.22
LZ 150x50x18x3 150 50 3.2 3.2 8.48 6.66 276.10 41.90 36.81
LZ 150x50x18x2 150 50 2.9 2.9 7.74 6.08 253.90 39.00 33.85
LZ 150x50x18x2 150 50 2.6 2.6 6.99 5.49 230.90 36.00 30.79
LZ 150x50x18x2 150 50 2.3 2.3 6.23 4.89 207.20 32.70 27.63
LZ 150x50x18x2 150 50 2.0 2.0 5.46 4.28 182.80 29.20 24.37
LZ 150x50x18x1 150 50 1.8 1.8 4.94 3.87 166.10 26.80 22.14
LZ 150x50x18x1 150 50 1.6 1.6 4.41 3.46 149.00 24.20 19.87
LZ 125x50x20x4 125 50 4.0 4.0 9.55 7.50 216.70 51.90 34.68
LZ 125x50x20x3 125 50 3.2 3.2 7.81 6.13 181.00 44.70 28.97
LZ 125x50x20x2 125 50 2.3 2.3 5.78 4.51 136.40 34.80 21.82
LZ 125x50x15x4 125 50 4.3 4.3 9.75 7.65 220.50 45.20 35.28
LZ 125x50x15x4 125 50 4.0 4.0 9.15 7.18 208.60 43.40 33.38
LZ 125x50x15x3 125 50 3.2 3.2 7.49 5.88 174.50 37.70 27.93
LZ 125x50x15x2 125 50 2.9 2.9 6.84 5.37 160.80 35.20 25.73
LZ 125x50x15x2 125 50 2.6 2.6 6.19 4.86 146.50 32.50 23.45
LZ 125x50x15x2 125 50 2.3 2.3 5.52 4.33 131.70 29.50 21.08
LZ 125x50x15x2 125 50 2.0 2.0 4.84 3.80 116.40 26.40 18.62
LZ 125x50x15x1 125 50 1.8 1.8 4.38 3.44 105.90 24.20 16.94
LZ 125x50x15x1 125 50 1.6 1.6 3.91 3.07 95.10 22.00 15.22
LZ 125x50x15x1 125 50 1.4 1.4 3.44 2.70 84.10 19.60 13.45
LZ 125x50x15x1 125 50 1.2 1.2 2.97 2.33 72.80 17.10 11.65
LZ 120x60x20x3 120 60 3.2 3.2 8.29 6.51 186.10 72.70 31.01
LZ 120x60x20x2 120 60 2.3 2.3 6.09 4.78 139.80 56.00 23.30
LZ 120x40x20x3 120 40 3.2 3.2 7.01 5.50 142.40 24.70 23.73
LZ 100x50x15x3 100 50 3.2 3.2 6.69 5.25 103.00 37.70 20.60
LZ 100x50x15x2 100 50 2.9 2.9 6.12 4.80 95.10 35.20 19.02
LZ 100x50x15x2 100 50 2.6 2.6 5.54 4.35 86.80 32.50 17.37
LZ 100x50x15x2 100 50 2.3 2.3 4.94 3.88 78.20 29.50 15.64
LZ 100x50x15x2 100 50 2.0 2.0 4.34 3.40 69.20 26.40 13.85
LZ 100x50x15x1 100 50 1.8 1.8 3.93 3.08 63.00 24.20 12.61
LZ 100x50x15x1 100 50 1.6 1.6 3.51 2.76 56.70 22.00 11.34
LZ 100x50x15x1 100 50 1.4 1.4 3.09 2.43 50.20 19.60 10.04
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LZ 100x50x15x1 100 50 1.2 1.2 2.67 2.09 43.50 17.10 8.71

LZ 90x45x15x3 90 45 3.2 3.2 6.05 4.75 74.40 28.20 16.52
LZ 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.9 2.9 5.54 4.35 68.80 26.40 15.29
LZ 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.6 2.6 5.02 3.94 62.90 24.40 13.98
LZ 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.3 2.3 4.48 3.52 56.80 22.30 12.62
LZ 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.0 2.0 3.94 3.09 50.40 20.00 11.19
LZ 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.8 1.8 3.57 2.80 45.90 18.40 10.21
LZ 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.6 1.6 3.19 2.51 41.40 16.60 9.19
LZ 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.4 1.4 2.81 2.21 36.70 14.90 8.15
LZ 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.2 1.2 2.43 1.90 31.80 13.00 7.07
LZ 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.6 2.6 4.26 3.35 36.20 15.50 9.66
LZ 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.3 2.3 3.82 3.00 32.80 14.20 8.75
LZ 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.0 2.0 3.36 2.64 29.20 12.80 7.79
LZ 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.8 1.8 3.05 2.39 26.70 11.80 7.12
LZ 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.6 1.6 2.73 2.14 24.10 10.70 6.43
LZ 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.4 1.4 2.41 1.89 21.40 9.60 5.71
LZ 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.2 1.2 2.08 1.63 18.60 8.40 4.97
LZ 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.6 2.6 3.59 2.81 21.70 8.20 6.68
LZ 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.3 2.3 3.22 2.53 19.80 7.60 6.08
LZ 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.0 2.0 2.84 2.23 17.70 6.90 5.44
LZ 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.8 1.8 2.58 2.02 16.20 6.40 4.99
LZ 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.6 1.6 2.31 1.82 14.70 5.80 4.52
LZ 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.4 1.4 2.04 1.60 13.10 5.20 4.02
LZ 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39 11.40 4.60 3.51
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 4.7 4.7 21.34 16.75 ### 211.30 161.25
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 4.5 4.5 20.49 16.09 ### 204.40 155.27
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 4.3 4.3 19.64 15.42 ### 197.30 149.21
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 4.0 4.0 18.35 14.40 ### 186.30 139.97
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 3.2 3.2 14.85 11.65 ### 155.10 114.50
LC 255x90x25x 255 90 2.9 2.9 13.51 10.61 ### 142.60 104.63
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 4.7 4.7 18.29 14.36 ### 127.90 117.06
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 4.5 4.5 17.57 13.79 ### 123.90 112.83
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 4.3 4.3 16.84 13.22 ### 119.80 108.53
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 4.0 4.0 15.75 12.36 ### 113.40 101.96
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 3.2 3.2 12.77 10.02 920.90 95.00 83.72
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 2.9 2.9 11.63 9.13 842.70 87.60 76.61
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 2.6 2.6 10.48 8.22 762.80 79.90 69.34
LC 220x75x25x 220 75 2.3 2.3 9.31 7.31 681.20 71.80 61.93
LC 200x75x25x 200 75 4.0 4.0 14.95 11.73 894.50 110.00 89.46
LC 200x75x25x 200 75 3.2 3.2 12.13 9.52 735.50 92.20 73.55
LC 200x75x20x 200 75 4.0 4.0 14.55 11.42 870.50 99.80 87.05
LC 200x75x20x 200 75 3.2 3.2 11.81 9.27 716.20 83.90 71.62
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 4.7 4.7 16.41 12.88 952.80 94.10 95.28
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 4.5 4.5 15.77 12.38 919.00 91.30 91.91
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 4.3 4.3 15.12 11.87 884.70 88.50 88.47
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 4.0 4.0 14.15 11.11 832.10 83.90 83.21
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 3.2 3.2 11.49 9.02 685.30 70.70 68.53
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 2.9 2.9 10.47 8.22 627.70 65.40 62.77
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 2.6 2.6 9.44 7.41 568.80 59.70 56.88
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 2.3 2.3 8.39 6.59 508.50 53.80 50.85
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 2.0 2.0 7.34 5.76 446.90 47.70 44.69
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 1.8 1.8 6.63 5.20 405.00 43.40 40.50
LC 200x70x20x 200 70 1.6 1.6 5.91 4.64 362.50 39.10 36.25
Page 26
sda3
LC 185x50x20x 185 50 3.2 3.2 9.73 7.64 464.50 30.10 50.21

LC 185x50x20x 185 50 2.3 2.3 7.13 5.60 346.90 23.30 37.50
LC 185x50x20x 185 50 2.0 2.0 6.24 4.90 305.50 20.80 33.03
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 4.3 4.3 12.33 9.68 519.00 36.20 59.32
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 4.0 4.0 11.55 9.07 489.50 34.60 55.94
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 3.2 3.2 9.41 7.38 406.00 29.60 46.40
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 2.9 2.9 8.58 6.74 372.90 27.50 42.61
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 2.6 2.6 7.75 6.08 338.70 25.30 38.71
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 2.3 2.3 6.90 5.41 303.60 22.90 34.70
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 2.0 2.0 6.04 4.74 267.40 20.40 30.56
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 1.8 1.8 5.46 4.28 242.80 18.70 27.75
LC 175x50x20x 175 50 1.6 1.6 4.87 3.82 217.60 16.90 24.87
LC 150x75x25x 150 75 4.0 4.0 12.95 10.16 454.30 99.60 60.57
LC 150x75x25x 150 75 3.2 3.2 10.53 8.26 375.10 83.50 50.01
LC 150x75x20x 150 75 4.0 4.0 12.55 9.85 443.20 90.70 59.10
LC 150x75x20x 150 75 3.2 3.2 10.21 8.01 366.30 76.30 48.84
LC 150x65x20x 150 65 4.0 4.0 11.75 9.22 400.60 63.40 53.41
LC 150x65x20x 150 65 3.2 3.2 9.57 7.51 331.80 53.70 44.24
LC 150x65x20x 150 65 2.3 2.3 7.01 5.50 247.70 41.00 33.03
LC 150x50x20x 150 50 3.2 3.2 8.61 6.76 280.10 28.20 37.34
LC 150x50x20x 150 50 2.3 2.3 6.32 4.96 210.10 21.80 28.02
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 4.3 4.3 11.08 8.70 351.10 32.60 46.82
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 4.0 4.0 10.39 8.15 331.60 31.20 44.22
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 3.2 3.2 8.48 6.66 276.10 26.80 36.81
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 2.9 2.9 7.74 6.08 253.90 24.90 33.85
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 2.6 2.6 6.99 5.49 230.90 22.90 30.79
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 2.3 2.3 6.23 4.89 207.20 20.80 27.63
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 2.0 2.0 5.46 4.28 182.80 18.50 24.37
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 1.8 1.8 4.94 3.87 166.10 17.00 22.14
LC 150x50x18x 150 50 1.6 1.6 4.41 3.46 149.00 15.30 19.87
LC 125x50x20x 125 50 4.0 4.0 9.55 7.50 216.70 30.90 34.68
LC 125x50x20x 125 50 3.2 3.2 7.81 6.13 181.00 26.50 28.97
LC 125x50x20x 125 50 2.3 2.3 5.75 4.51 136.40 20.60 21.82
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 4.3 4.3 9.75 7.65 220.50 28.10 35.28
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 4.0 4.0 9.15 7.18 208.60 26.90 33.38
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 3.2 3.2 7.49 5.88 174.50 23.20 27.93
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 2.9 2.9 6.84 5.37 160.80 21.60 25.73
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 2.6 2.6 6.19 4.86 146.50 19.90 23.45
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 2.3 2.3 5.52 4.33 131.70 18.10 21.08
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 2.0 2.0 4.84 3.80 116.40 16.20 18.62
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 1.8 1.8 4.38 3.44 105.90 14.80 16.94
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 1.6 1.6 3.91 3.07 95.10 13.40 15.22
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 1.4 1.4 3.44 2.70 84.10 11.90 13.45
LC 125x50x15x 125 50 1.2 1.2 2.97 2.33 72.80 10.40 11.65
LC 120x60x20x 120 60 3.2 3.2 8.29 6.51 186.10 40.80 31.01
LC 120x60x20x 120 60 2.3 2.3 6.09 4.78 139.80 31.30 23.30
LC 120x40x20x 120 40 3.2 3.2 7.01 5.50 142.40 15.20 23.73
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 3.2 3.2 6.69 5.25 103.00 21.50 20.60
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 2.9 2.9 6.12 4.80 95.10 20.00 19.02
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 2.6 2.6 5.54 4.35 86.80 18.40 17.37
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 2.3 2.3 4.94 3.88 78.20 16.80 15.64
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 2.0 2.0 4.34 3.40 69.20 15.00 13.85
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 1.8 1.8 3.93 3.08 63.00 13.70 12.61
Page 27
sda3
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 1.6 1.6 3.51 2.76 56.70 12.40 11.34

LC 100x50x15x 100 50 1.4 1.4 3.09 2.43 50.20 11.10 10.04
LC 100x50x15x 100 50 1.2 1.2 2.67 2.09 43.50 9.60 8.71
LC 90x45x15x3 90 45 3.2 3.2 6.05 4.75 74.40 15.90 16.52
LC 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.9 2.9 5.54 4.35 68.80 14.80 15.29
LC 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.6 2.6 5.02 3.94 62.90 13.70 13.98
LC 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.3 2.3 4.48 3.52 56.80 12.50 12.62
LC 90x45x15x2 90 45 2.0 2.0 3.94 3.09 50.40 11.20 11.19
LC 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.8 1.8 3.57 2.80 45.90 10.30 10.21
LC 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.6 1.6 3.19 2.51 41.40 9.30 9.19
LC 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.4 1.4 2.81 2.21 36.70 8.30 8.15
LC 90x45x15x1 90 45 1.2 1.2 2.43 1.90 31.80 7.20 7.07
LC 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.6 2.6 4.26 3.35 36.20 8.50 9.66
LC 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.3 2.3 3.82 3.00 32.80 7.70 8.75
LC 75x38x15x2 75 38 2.0 2.0 3.36 2.64 29.20 7.00 7.79
LC 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.8 1.8 3.05 2.39 26.70 6.40 7.12
LC 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.6 1.6 2.73 2.14 24.10 5.80 6.43
LC 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.4 1.4 2.41 1.89 21.40 5.20 5.71
LC 75x38x15x1 75 38 1.2 1.2 2.08 1.63 18.60 4.60 4.97
LC 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.6 2.6 3.59 2.81 21.70 4.50 6.68
LC 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.3 2.3 3.22 2.53 19.80 4.10 6.08
LC 65x30x15x2 65 30 2.0 2.0 2.84 2.23 17.70 3.70 5.44
LC 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.8 1.8 2.58 2.02 16.20 3.50 4.99
LC 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.6 1.6 2.31 1.82 14.70 3.20 4.52
LC 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.4 1.4 2.04 1.60 13.10 2.80 4.02
LC 65x30x15x1 65 30 1.2 1.2 1.77 1.39 11.40 2.50 3.51
TYPE W FB FV E
Apitong 5.40 13.00 1.36 5.76
Guijo 6.40 17.10 1.89 6.67
Mahogany 5.30 13.00 2.13 3.67
Mayapis 3.40 11.00 0.73 8.14
Molave 6.50 18.90 2.27 5.15
Narra 4.90 14.20 1.51 4.68
Lauan 3.50 10.90 1.17 4.59
Tanguile 3.60 13.10 1.03 8.62
W.Lauan 3.50 11.00 1.03 7.72
Yakal 7.30 19.30 1.96 7.70
Page 28
sda3
SY ASEP BSTRESS
112.00 1
75.10 1
30.10 1
13.20 1
47.00 1
9.70 1
26.70 1
5.90 1
10.00 1
27.70 1
27.50 1
61.60 1
15.30 1
15.30 1
12.60 1
24.30 1
28.30 1
22.40 1
13.40 1
7.50 1
4.50 1
37.43 1 147.00
36.20 1 147.00
34.93 1 147.00
32.97 1 147.00
27.40 1 147.00
25.19 1 147.00
27.47 1 147.00
26.60 1 147.00
25.71 1 147.00
24.32 1 147.00
20.33 1 147.00
18.73 1 147.00
17.06 1 123.60
15.33 1 123.60
24.32 1 147.00
20.33 1 147.00
21.56 1 147.00
18.08 1 147.00
21.50 1 147.00
20.85 1 147.00
20.18 1 147.00
19.14 1 147.00
16.10 1 147.00
14.85 1 147.00
13.57 1 123.60
12.22 1 123.60
10.82 1 123.60
9.85 1 123.60
8.86 1 123.60
9.23 1 147.00
7.12 1 123.60
Page 29
sda3
6.34 1 123.60
11.33 1 147.00
10.81 1 147.00
9.23 1 147.00
8.57 1 147.00
7.86 1 123.60
7.12 1 123.60
6.34 1 123.60
5.79 1 123.60
5.22 1 123.60
24.32 1 147.00
20.33 1 147.00
21.56 1 147.00
18.08 1 147.00
16.86 1 147.00
14.22 1 147.00
10.83 1 123.60
9.23 1 147.00
7.12 1 123.60
10.58 1 147.00
10.10 1 147.00
8.65 1 147.00
8.04 1 147.00
7.38 1 123.60
6.69 1 123.60
5.96 1 123.60
5.45 1 123.60
4.92 1 123.60
10.81 1 147.00
9.23 1 147.00
7.12 1 123.60
9.46 1 147.00
9.05 1 147.00
7.78 1 147.00
7.24 1 147.00
6.66 1 123.60
6.05 1 123.60
5.40 1 123.60
4.94 1 123.60
4.46 1 123.60
3.97 1 123.60
3.46 1 123.60
12.45 1 147.00
9.52 1 123.60
6.44 1 147.00
7.78 1 147.00
7.24 1 147.00
6.66 1 123.60
6.05 1 123.60
5.40 1 123.60
4.94 1 123.60
4.46 1 123.60
3.97 1 123.60
Page 30
sda3
3.46 1 123.60
6.49 1 147.00
6.06 1 147.00
5.59 1 123.60
5.08 1 123.60
4.54 1 123.60
4.16 1 123.60
3.77 1 123.60
3.35 1 123.60
2.93 1 123.60
4.22 1 123.60
3.85 1 123.60
3.46 1 123.60
3.18 1 123.60
2.88 1 123.60
2.57 1 123.60
2.25 1 123.60
2.87 1 123.60
2.64 1 123.60
2.38 1 123.60
2.19 1 123.60
2.00 1 123.60
1.79 1 123.60
1.57 1 123.60
32.89 1 147.00
31.81 1 147.00
30.72 1 147.00
29.02 1 147.00
24.17 1 147.00
22.23 1 147.00
24.20 1 147.00
23.45 1 147.00
22.68 1 147.00
21.47 1 147.00
18.00 1 147.00
16.59 1 147.00
15.13 1 123.60
13.61 1 123.60
21.26 1 147.00
17.82 1 147.00
18.80 1 147.00
15.81 1 147.00
18.84 1 147.00
18.28 1 147.00
17.71 1 147.00
16.81 1 147.00
14.18 1 147.00
13.10 1 147.00
11.98 1 123.60
10.80 1 123.60
9.57 1 123.60
8.72 1 123.60
7.85 1 123.60
Page 31
sda3
8.33 1 147.00
6.45 1 123.60
5.74 1 123.60
10.12 1 147.00
9.67 1 147.00
8.28 1 147.00
7.70 1 147.00
7.08 1 123.60
6.41 1 123.60
5.71 1 123.60
5.23 1 123.60
4.72 1 123.60
20.55 1 147.00
17.25 1 147.00
18.16 1 147.00
15.29 1 147.00
14.44 1 147.00
12.23 1 147.00
9.36 1 123.60
8.16 1 147.00
6.32 1 123.60
9.30 1 147.00
8.89 1 147.00
7.64 1 147.00
7.11 1 147.00
6.54 1 123.60
5.94 1 123.60
5.30 1 123.60
4.85 1 123.60
4.38 1 123.60
9.32 1 147.00
8.00 1 147.00
6.21 1 123.60
8.12 1 147.00
7.78 1 147.00
6.73 1 147.00
6.27 1 147.00
5.78 1 123.60
5.26 1 123.60
4.70 1 123.60
4.30 1 123.60
3.89 1 123.60
3.47 1 123.60
3.02 1 123.60
10.52 1 147.00
8.09 1 123.60
5.68 1 147.00
6.54 1 147.00
6.10 1 147.00
5.63 1 123.60
5.12 1 123.60
4.57 1 123.60
4.19 1 123.60
Page 32
sda3
3.79 1 123.60
3.38 1 123.60
2.95 1 123.60
5.45 1 147.00
5.10 1 147.00
4.71 1 123.60
4.30 1 123.60
3.85 1 123.60
3.53 1 123.60
3.20 1 123.60
2.86 1 123.60
2.50 1 123.60
3.55 1 123.60
3.25 1 123.60
2.92 1 123.60
2.69 1 123.60
2.45 1 123.60
2.19 1 123.60
1.92 1 123.60
2.43 1 123.60
2.24 1 123.60
2.03 1 123.60
1.88 1 123.60
1.71 1 123.60
1.54 1 123.60
1.35 1 123.60
Page 33
purlins design wood
PROJECT : A TWO STOREY 6 UNITS APARTMENT

LOCATION: B-12, L-21, GR-1
OWNER : ESTELLITA RAYMUNDO
SUBJECT : PURLINS DESIGN - WOOD
Design Criteria: Design Loads:

Height of truss (m) 2.00 Dead loads:
Length of truss (m) 7.00 G.I. Roofing (Pa)
Spacing of truss (m) 3.67 Live loads (Pa)
Pitch 0.57142857 Wind loads
Spacing of purlins (m) 0.60 Wind stagnation press.,qs (Pa)
ht. of roof (m) 6.00 Combined Ht., exposure
Wind zone II & Gust coefficient, Ce
Exposure category B Pressure coefficient Cq
Importance factor. I 1.00
Mod of elasticity of wood (Gpa) 5.76 Design wind pressure, P
Yield strength of wood (Mpa) 5.67 CeCqqsi =
Trial section RESULTS SHEAR FLEXURE

Width (mm) Depth (mm)
50.00 75.00 LOAD CASE SAFE! FAILS!
Moment of inertia mm4 LOAD CASE SAFE! FAILS!
Ix 1.758E+6 Design Computation:

Iy 7.813E+5 Normal loads Wn
DL = 55.89
Wood Properties LL = 403.74
Type of wood Apitong WL = 422.10
Weight of wood (KN/m3) 5.40 Tangential lo Wt
Allow. Bending stress (Mpa) 13.00
Allow. Shear stress (Mpa) 1.36 DL = 35.9384334777
Modulus of elasticity (Gpa) 5.76 LL = 259.6004224122
LOAD ANALYSIS
Load case Design Load Design shear
Wn (N/m) Wt (N/m) V (N)
1 D+L 459.64 295.54 689.45
2 0.75( D+L+W) 661.30 221.65 991.95
Load case Shear strength Fy actual
3 D+L 0.28 0.18 0.33

4 2.75( D+L+W) 0.40 0.13 0.42
Load case Fflexural strenght Total Fb (actual)

Fn (Mpa) Fn (Mpa) Mpa
3 D+L 16.47 15.89 32.36
4 2.75( D+L+W) 23.70 11.92 35.62
Load case Deflection Y (mm)
Page 34
purlins design wood
Yn Yt Y actual
4 D+L 106.76 154.46 187.77
5 3.75( D+L+W) 153.61 115.84 192.39
Page 35
purlins design wood
77.00
800.00
1,500.00
0.67
0.70
nd pressure, P (Pa)
703.50
DEFLECTION
FAILS!
FAILS!
N/m
N/m
N/m
N/m
N/m
Design shear Design moment

V (N) Mn (N-m) Mt (N-m)
443.31 772.16 496.49
332.48 1,110.95 372.37
Fy allow Remarks
1.36 SAFE!
1.36 SAFE!
Fb (allow) Remarks
Mpa
13.00 FAILS!
13.00 FAILS!
(mm) Remarks
Page 36
purlins design wood
Y Allow
20.37 FAILS!
20.37 FAILS!
Page 37
design of steel purlins
PROJECT : PROPOSED TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL BLDG.

LOCATION:
OWNER :
SUBJECT : DESIGN OF PURLINS
CODE: NSCP 1992
Date: 10/14/17
Given
Height of truss 2.00 m. Normal loads,
Length of truss 10.50 m.
Spacing of truss 1.20 m.
Slope of roofing 0.38 m.
Spacing of purlins 0.60 m.
ht. of roof 3.50 m.
Wind zone II
Exposure category B Tangential loads,
Importance factor. I 1.00
Modulus of elasticity of steel 200.00 Gpa
Yield strength of steel 170.00 Mpa
Sag rods: none
Enter no. 1.00 LOAD A
Loads Load case
Dead loads: 1.00
G.I. Roofing: 77.00 Pa 2.00
Live loads: 700.00 Pa
Wind loads - FLEXURAL
Wind stagnation pressure,qs 2,700.00 Pa Load case
Combined Ht., exposure 1.00
& Gust coefficient, Ce 0.63 2.00
Pressure coefficient Cq 0.70
Design wind pressure, P =CeCqqsi Check for deflection

1,190.70 Pa
Allowable deflection
Trial section LC 75x38x15x1.2
Yn =
Weight = 2.08 kg/m
H= 75 mm.
B= 38 mm. Yn =
Tf = 1.2 mm.
Ix = 18.6 Cm3
Iy = 4.6 Cm3
Sx = 4.97 Cm3
Sy = 1.92 Cm3
= 20.854458 Degrees
Page 1
design of steel purlins
Normal loads, Wn:
DL = 62.241368687 N/m
LL = 392.48484867 N/m
WL = 714.42 N/m
Tangential loads, Wt
DL = 23.710997595 N/m
LL = 149.51803759 N/m
LOAD ANALYSIS MOMENTS

Load case Wn (N/m) Wt (N/m) Mn (N-m) Mt (N-m)
D+L 454.73 173.23 81.85 31.18
0.75( D+L+W) 876.86 129.92 157.83 23.39
FLEXURAL STRENGHT Check if compact section Remarks

Load case
Load case ( fbx ) Mpa ( fby) Mpa Fbx Fby Govern
D+L 16.47 32.480444 138.00 123.60 0.38 safe case 2
0.75( D+L+W) 31.76 24.360333 138 123.60 0.43 safe case 2
Check for deflection
Allowable deflection 6.67 mm
5Wn L4
384EIx = 0.64 mm SAFE
5Wt L4
384EIy = 0.51 mm SAFE
Page 2
Purlin Designation P1
Span of the purlin = 5.630 M
Spacing of the purlin = 1.8 M
No. of Sag rods = 1
Slope of the Roof = 18 deg.
Yield stress of material = 2400 KG/CM2
LOAD DATA
Dead Load in kg/sqm

Sheeting 7.00
Self Wt. 3.11
Add 10% for cleats 0.31
Other 0.00
TOTAL 10.42
Dead load Of sheeting & purlins = 10.42 KG/M2
Live load on Roof = 59 KG/M2
Additional Live Loads to be considered = 0 KG/M2
Critical wind pressure for Purlin Design = 115 KG/M2
SELECTION OF PURLIN
Try Z210x2.0
Purlin Weight 3.10947 kg/sqm

Area 7.13 cm2
Zxx 42.98 cm3
Zyy 8.27 cm3
Ixx 457.98 cm4
DESIGN BENDING MOMENTS
Case-I ( DL+LL)
Dead load + live load : DL+LL 69.42 KG/M2
Load in xx direction : (DL+LL)*Spacing*Cos(Slope) 118.84 KG/M
Load in yy direction : (DL+LL)*Spacing*Sin(Slope) 38.61 KG/M
Moment (Mx) :- Wxx * L^2/10 376.69 KG-M

Moment (My ):- Wyy * (L/(no. Sagrods+1))^2/10 30.60 KG-M
Case-II ( DL+WL)
Load in xx direction : Spacing*(DL*Cos (Slope)-WL) 189.16 KG/M

Load in yy direction : Spacing*DL*Sin (Slope) 5.80 KG/M
Moment (Mx) :- Wxx * L^2/10 599.58 KG-M

Moment (My) :- Wyy * (L/(no. Sagrods+1))^2/10 4.59 KG-M
CHECK FOR STRESSES
Case-I ( DL+LL)
Actual stresses : Mxx/Zxx+Myy/Zyy 1246.42 KG/CM2
Allowed Stresses 1440 kg/cm2
HENCE OK
Case-II( DL+WL)
Actual stresses : Mxx/Zxx+Myy/Zyy 1451 KG/CM2
Allowed Stresses 1915.2 kg/cm2
HENCE OK
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION
Maximum deflection : 3*Wxx max *L^4/EI 1.56 CM
Allowable deflection : Span / 180 3.13 CM
HENCE OK
Critical Safety Factor 0.86557
Hence provide Z210x2.0@5.6kg/m

Design of Purlins Revised-2005

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Design of Purlins Revised-2005

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HARD COPY PURLINS DESIGN

DESIGN OF PURLINS Date: 10/14/17

NAME OF BUILDING : PROPOSED 2 STOREY HOUSING UNIT

Type of section : Channel

interaction equation deflection

PURLINS DESIGN LINKED TO TRUSS LOAD COMPUTATION (sheet 2)

NAME OF BUILDING : PROPOSED 2 STOREY HOUSING UNIT

Type of section : Channel NONE = NONE

Weight of roofing : ### Pa

interaction equation deflection

OTHER DATA INPUT

a 6.0 length of front side m

b 6.0 length of letf side m

Load case # 1 D+L

Load casse # 2 .75(D+L+W)

Mn=Wt(L)2/8 Mt=Wt*L2/ Mt=Wt*L2/90

fbx = 169.66 MPa

fby = 176.45 MPa

fbx = 228.79 MPa

fby = 132.34 MPa

check if compact s Fy= 230

B/2tf < 170/sqrt(Fy) compact!!!

load case #1 critical

Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67

Yt=5WtL4/384EIy 22.33 mm < 16.67

PURLINS DESIGN LINKED TO TRUSS LOAD COMPUTATION (sheet 2)

NAME OF BUILDING : KITAZATO

Type of section : LC-Shape

Weight of roofing : ### Pa

interaction equation deflection

(fbx / Fbx )+ (fby / Fby) < = yt = ### mm < ### FAILS

OTHER DATA INPUT

a 6.0 length of front side m

LLn = 470.68 N/m

Load case # 1 D+L

Load casse # 2 .75(D+L+W)

fbx = 42.42 MPa

fby = 44.11 MPa

fbx = 57.20 MPa

fby = 33.08 MPa

check if compact s Fy= 230

B/2tf < 170/sqrt(Fy) compact!!!

Fbx=0.66F 151.8 MPa

load case #1 critical

Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67

Yt=5WtL4/384EIy 22.33 mm < 16.67

PURLINS DESIGN LINKED TO TRUSS LOAD COMPUTATION (sheet 2)

NAME OF BUILDING : KITAZATO

Type of section : LC-Shape

Weight of roofing : ### Pa

interaction equation deflection

OTHER DATA INPUT

a 6.0 length of front side m

Load case # 1 D+L

Load casse # 2 .75(D+L+W)

fbx = 15.08 MPa

fby = 15.68 MPa

fbx = 20.34 MPa

fby = 11.76 MPa

check if compact s Fy= 230

B/2tf < 170/sqrt(Fy) compact!!!

load case #1 critical

Yn=5WnL4/384EIx 33.02 mm < 16.67

Mn=Wt(L)2/8 Mt=WtL2/ Mt=WtL2/90

Load in xx direction : Spacing(DLCos (Slope)-WL) 189.16 KG/M

Maximum deflection : 3Wxx max L^4/EI 1.56 CM