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fy Designation: A 20/A20M - 00a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels’ ‘This sand is ined under the ied designation A20/A20N: the number ieditly following the designation incts the yer Of igi adoption ot inte cae of revision. the yer of ast eso A mumber in petihees incites the yer oft eappeoal | superserp itn (e indetes an eral change since the lat evition or ery This standard has been approved for use by agencies of he Departmen of Defense 1, Scope 1.1 This specification? covers a group of common requite- ments which, unless otherwise specified in the individual material specification, shall apply 10 rolled steel plates for pressure vessels under each of the following specifications issued by ASTM: asm “Tie o Seecteaton Designation Prosture Vessel Plates, Aly Stal, Chiiumalarganese AZ0Q/A 200 sllon Proteue Veoset Plates, lly Stoo, Nokat ‘A208 20 Proseure Vessel Pita, Ally Soo, Molybdenum ‘82048200 Prossue Vosel Plates, Aly Saal, Manganose anacium A 26(8 225M Pressure Vasea Pats, Carton Stoo, Low and inlwmesite- A 2BB/A 265M ‘onaie Seng Pressure Vases! Pates, Carbon Steo Manganose-Stcon A 200/A<80M Pressure Vessel Patae, Aly Sisal Manganese‘a}denum 202/AS02M and Wanganase-MohyOsenum eel Pressurs Vessel Paes, lly Stal, § Pernt Nota Double-A ISA 950M Nermalzes ana Tenpered Pressure Vessel Pies, ly Stl, Chomiun-Matybdanum A 287/287 Prosaure Vessel Pleas, Carbon Stel High Sueng®) Manga: A ASSIA 455M ASISIASISM ASHE StOM Prassure Vesea!Patos, Aly Stel, HighStengty, Quenchad A STT/ASI7M and Tempsred Pressure Vesset Fates, Ally Sil, Querched and Tempered A SIVA SOM Nerowc aya ar Marcaneray ean Presoure Vessel Plates, Hoot Teale, Catton Manganese: ASQT/ASOTM Scan Stee! Pressure Vets Plate, Moy Sta, Quenched and Tempered A SAUIASA2M ‘Chromium-yoderum Pressure Vass Plate, AZoy Stal, Quanchod and Tampered A SEA S(GM Nicks Crroriur ojbeenn ‘Pressure Veseo! Paes, Aly Sil Quenched and Tempera SSQ/ASSOM ‘and 9 Pareant ska Pressure Vesso! Pates. Carbon Steel Manganese-Thanum A SEU/A S62 for Glass or Oitused tac Coatings Pressure Vesse! Paes, Carbon Sioa High Sworgth, fo Mod: A O12/A 612M ate and Lower Temperature Service "Tis specications unde he janiction of ASTM Comite Alon Stel ‘Suites Stes. nd Related Alleys and iste dec responsi of Subcom ‘ADL II on Steet Paes for Boiler and Pesvore Ves ‘Curent edkion approved June 10, 2000, Publis Seperher 200, Originally ublted as A 20--30°T. Lat previous edition A 2A 20M ~ 0 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, 20 related Speci ‘elon SA-205-206 in Seen Il of that Cove, ‘opp © ASTM, 100 ar Har Cv, Ws Coralan, PA 98868, Ud Sa. 16 roacure Vesoe Paes, Fve Prcent kel Alo Stel, Spee ially Host Teatee Pressure Vesee Pitot, Carbon Mangeness, lor Moderate and A 662A 602M Lower Tampere Sovice ASSIA GtoM Pressure Vassa Pates, Carbon Steel, Quanched and Tem: A 724A 724M pare, fr Wotsed Layoroa PracsureVossae Pressure Vessel aes, Moy Steal and Hgh-Seergih Lowe A TSWA 7AM, ‘oy Sted, Querchod and Tomoored Prateure Vessel Piles, Low-Carbon ATOS/A 735M Nolbdenam-Cohambium Aloy Stel, for Models and Lower Tamporature Service Prossure Vossl Pate, Low Carbon Ago-Hardering Nike+ ATSO/AT736M \Coppor-Chromium-Motyodanur-Columbur Aloy Stes Proesure Vote! Plates, High Seangth Low Aloy tes! Arora 7M Pressure Vases Pates, Heat Troaied, Cato Manganose- A724 728M ‘Sion Ste, for Moderate and Lawoe Tarpersture Serica Pressuro-Vessa Patos, Quanched an Temps, ‘A762 700M Manganese-Chromiure Molybdenum Sikcon Zeon Aloy Sat Pressure Vaso Plates, Ally St, ChvomiuMovpdanum- A &S2IA 2M Vana Pressure Veesal Plies Produced by the Thermo-Machancal’ AG44/A 641M Conwel Provees Pressure Veet Pla, 94 Nikal Aly, Produced by he AGAWABUAN Diack Quencning Process 1.1.1 This specification also covers a group of supplemen- tary requirements which are applicable to several of the above specifications as indicated therein. These are provided for use ‘when additional testing or inspection is desired and apply only ‘when specified individually by the purchaser in the order. 1.2 Appendix X1 describes the production and some of the characteristics of coiled product from which pressure vessel plates may be produced. 1.3 Appendix X2 provides information on the variability of. tensile propertics in plates for pressure vessels. 1.4 Appendix X3 provides information on the variability of CCharpy-V-Notch impact test properties in plates for pressure vessels. 15 Appendix X4 provides information on cold bending of. plates including suggested minimum inside radii for cold bending. 1.6 These materials are intended to be suitable for fusion welding. When the steel isto be welded, itis presupposed that ‘a welding procedure suitable forthe grade of steel and intended use or service wall be utilized. ‘ 1.7 Incase of any conflict in requirements, the requirements of the individual material specification shall prevail over those 2 Thove designations ela the eet ina ofthe ripetve speci wath ppeas i he Arma! Book of ASTM Standard, Vol O1 04, 4 of this general specification 8 The purchaser may specify additional requirements which do not negate any of the provisions of this general specification or of the individual material specifications. Such addtional requirements, the acceptance of which are subject to negotiation with the supplier, must be included in the order information (see 4.18). 1.9 For purposes of determining conformance with this specification and the various material specifications referenced in 1.1, values shali be rounded to the nearest unit in the right-hand place of figures used in expressing the limiting values in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E29. 1.10 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the ST units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents, Therefore, each system must be used inde- pendently ofthe other. Combining values from the two systems ‘ay result in nonconformance with this specification 1.11 This specification and the applicable material specifi- cations are expressed in both inch-pound units and ST units. However, unless the order specifies the applicable “M” speci- fication designation (ST units), the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units 2. Referenced Documents 2. ASTM Standards: ‘A 202/A202M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- loy Steel, Chromium-Manganese-Silicon* ‘A 203/A203M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- loy Stoel, Nickel* ‘A 204/A204M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- Joy Steel, Molybdenum? ‘A.225/A225M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- ly Steel, Manganese-Vanadium-Nickel* ‘A.285/A285M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- bon Sicel, Low- and Intermediate-Tensile Strength* ‘4 299/4299M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- ‘bon Steel, Manganese: ‘A302/A302M Specification for Pressure Vessel Piates, Al- Joy Steel, Manganese-Molybdenum and Manganese- Molybdenum-Nickel* ‘A.353/A353M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- loy Steel, 9 Percent Nickel, Double-Normalized and Tem- pered! ‘A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Stee] Products’ ‘A.387/A387M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- loy Steet, Chromium-Molybdenum* A-43S/A435M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Steel Plates* ‘AA4S5/A4S5M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- bon Steel, High Strength Manganese* A SI5/ASI5M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- bbon Steel, for Intermediate- and Higher-Temperature Ser- viee* ‘Amucl Book of ASTM Standard, Nol 0.04 * Annual Boot of ASTM Stondods, ol O1 83. ba 20/a20M “Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Yo 01.0. A SIG/ASI6M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- bon Steel, for Moderate- and Lower-Temperature Service® ASLT/AS17M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- Joy Steel, High-Strength, Quenched and Tempered* ‘A533/A533M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al Joy Stecl, Quenched and Tempered Manganese- Molybdenum and Manganese-Molybdenum-Nickel* AS37/A537M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Heat-Treated, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steet® A S42/A542M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al oy Steel, Quenched and Tempered, Chromium- Molybdenum, and Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium® ‘A S43/A543M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- Joy Steel, Quenched and Tempered Nickel-Chromium- Molybdenum* ‘A SS3/ASS53M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- ly Steel, Quenched and Tempered 8 and 9 Percent Nickel* ‘A 562/A562M Specification for Pressure Vessel Piates, Car- bbon Steel, Manganese-Titanium for Glass or Diffused ‘Metallic Coatings! A STIIASTIM Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam Examination of Steel Plates* A ST8/AS78M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Plain and Clad Steel Plates for Special Applications! A612/A612M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car bon Steel, High Strength, for Moderate and Lower Tem- perature Service® A G4SIA645M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Five Percent Nickel Alloy Steel, Specially Heat Treated* AG662/AG62M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon-Manganese, for Moderate and Lower Temperature Service® A700 Practices for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Domestic Shipment® A TMIAT2AM Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Cat- bon Steel, Quenched and Tempered, for Welded Layered Pressure Vessels! A 734/A734M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al loy Stecl and High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered* AT3SIAT3SM Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, ‘Low-Carbon Manganese-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy Steel, for Moderate and Lower Temperature Service® ATBGIATSOM Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Low-Carbon Age-Hardening Nickel-Copper-Chromium- Molybdenum-Columibium and Nickel-Copper Manganese- Molybdenum-Columbiom Alloy Stecl* ATSTIATSTM Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, High-Strength, Low-Alloy Stee!* AT3B/AT38M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Heat-Treated, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steel, for Mod: erate and Lower Temperature Service* A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for ‘Chemical Analysis of Steel Producis* ih « 20/a20m ATIOIATIOM Specification for Through-Thickness ‘Ten- sion Testing of Steel Plates for Special Applications* 'A'T82/A782M Specification for Pressure-Vessel Plates, Quenched and Tempered. Manganese-Chromium- Molybdenum-Silicon-Zirconium Alloy Steel* A 832/A832M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al- loy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum- Vanadium ABI/A841M Specification for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels, Produced by the Thermo-Mechanical Control Process (TMCP)* ‘A B44/A844M Specification for Steel Plates, 9% Nickel Alloy, for Pressure Vessels, Produced by the Direct- ‘Quenching Process! A919 Terminology Relating to Heat Treatment of Metals” A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Re- lated Alloys, and Ferroalloys? B21 Test Methods for Elevated Temperature Tension Tests of Metallic Materials® E 29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications? E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size® E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to ‘Determine Nil-Duetility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels* E709 Guide for Magnetic Panicle Examination'® 2.2. American Society of Mechanical Engineers Code: ‘ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Weld- ing Qualifications!” 23. U.S. Military Standard: MIL-STD-163 Steel. Mill Products Preparation for Ship- ‘ment and Storage? 24 US. Federal Standard: Fed, Std. No, 123, Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)"* 25. Automotive Industry Action Group Standard: B 1 Bar Code Symbology Standacd"® 3. Terminology 3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: 3.1.1 capped steel—rimmed steel in which the rimming action i limited by an early capping operation. Capping may be cartied out mechanically by using a heavy metal cap on & toottle-top mold or it may be carried out chemically by an addition of aluminum or ferrosilicon to the top of the molten steel in an open-top moi. 3.1.2 exclusive—when used in relation to ranges, as for ranges of thicknesses in the tables of permissible variations in dimensions, the term is intended to exclude only the greater value of the range. Thus, a range from 60 to 72 in. [1500 10 18 sm] exclusive includes 60 in. (1500 mi), but does not include 72 in, (1800 mm), Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Yl 019), "Annual Book of ASIM Standards, VO 03.0. annual Book of ASTM Standards NO 4.02 "8 hnmal Book of ASTM Standards, Vo 03.03. 1 Arla from ASME, 345 F 7 St. New Yor, NY 10017 © Avail rom he rocanng activity a eced bythe contacting oie or from Standaizstion Doament Oder Des Bldg 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave Prildeiphia PA 191415083, Aus” NPODS. "lable fom Astomtive Indy Acton Group, 26200 Laser Road, Suite 200, Souteld, MI 48034 w 3.1.3 heat treatment terms—sce 3.1.7, 3.1.11, and Termi- nology A941. 3.1.4 hot forming—a forming operation producing perma- nent deformation, performed after the plate has been heated to the temperature required to produce grain refinement. 3.1.5 killed stee!—steel deoxidized, either by addition of strong deoxidizing agents ot by vacuum treatment, to reduce the oxygen content fo such a level that no reaction occurs between carbon and oxygen during solidification, 3.1.6 manufacturer (material manufacturer}—an organiza- tion that performs or directly controls one or more operations, ssuch as melting, rolling, coiling, and heat treating, that affect the chemical composition or mechanical properties of the material. 3.1.7 normalizing —a heat treating process in which a steel plate is reheated to a uniform temperature above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in air to below the transformation range. 3.1.8 plate-as-rolled—when used in relation to the location ‘and numberof tests, the term refers to the unt plate rolled from. 1 slab of directly from an ingot. It does not refer to the condition of the plate 3.1.9 plate identifer—the alpha, numeric, or alphanumeric designation used to identify the plate, 3.1.10 plates— flat hot-roled steel, commonly available by size as follows: ‘Wea, jen Trikes i,m Over (200) ‘vac 0228 (6.0 rn a ovr) ‘Over 45 (1200) ‘rer 0.178 [4.8 rm an ver] 3,111 precipitation heat treatment—a subcritical tempera ture thermal treatment performed to cause precipitation of submieroscopic constituents, etc., to result in enhancement of some desirable property. 3.1.12 processor— an organization that performs opera tions, such as decoiling, cutting to length, marking, inspecting, ‘examining, and testing. 3.1.13 rimmed steel—steel containing sufficient oxygen 10 give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide while the ingot is solidifying, resulting in a case or rim of metal virtually free of voids. 3.1.14 semikilled stee!—incompletely deoxidized steel con- taining sulficient oxygen to form enough carbon monoxide during solidification to offset solidification shrinkage. 4, Ordering Information 4.1 Orders should include the following informati necessary, to adequately describe the desired material. 4.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of plates), 4.1.2 Dimensions, 4.1.3 Name of material (plates, carbon steel; plates, alloy steeD, 4.1.4 Specification designation (including type, class, and ‘grade 8 applicable) and year of issuc, 4.1.5 Condition (as-rolled, normalized, quenched and tem pered, ete. If heat treatment of material is to be performed by the fabricator, this must be so stated, Also, if purchaser specifies a heat-treatment cycle, it must be stated), ‘4.1.6 Impact test requirements, if any (Section 12). (For Charpy V-notch test, include specimen orientation, testing 4) a 20/a20m temperature, and acceptance criteria, For drop-weight tes give testing temperature), 4.1.7 Either plates from coil or diserete cut lengths of lat produlct may be supplied unless one is specifically excluded on the onder. (See Appendix X1.) 4.1.8 Ifthe processor (see 5.5.2) intends to qualify plates cut from a coiled product as pressure vessel plates, the order to the manufacturer (soc 5.5.1) should state the intended ASTM specification designation, grade, and type (as applicable). 4.1.9 Paint marking (see 13.2.1), 4.1.10 Supplementary requirements, if any (test specimen hheat treatment, special impact test requirements, ct.), and 4.1.11 Additional requirements, if any. 5, Materials and Manufacture 5.1 The stcel shall be produced by one of the following primary steelmaking processes: open hearth, basic oxygen, electric furnace. The steel may be further refined by secondary processes, including but not restricted to: vacuum-secondary processes, including but not restricted to: vacuum-are remelt (VAR), clectroslag remelt (ESR), and ladle treatment. 5.2 ‘The steel may be cast in ingots or may be strand cast. 5.2.1 Strand Cast Slabs 5.2.1.1 When heats of the same nominal chemical compo- sition are consecutively strand cast at one time, the heat umber assigned to the cast product (slab) may remain ‘unchanged until all ofthe stel in the slab i from the following hat. 5.2.1.2 When two consecutively strand cast heats have different nominal chemical composition ranges, the manufac- turer shall remove the transition material by any established ‘procedure that positively separates the grades. 5.3 The ratio of reduction of thickness from @ strand-cast slab to plate shall be a minimum of 3 to 1. 5.4 Plates are produced in either discrete cut lengths of flat product or from coils. 5.4.1 Plates prodaced from coil means plates that have been leveled or flattened and cut to length from a coiled product and that are furnished without heat treatment. For the purposes of this paragraph, stress relieving is not considered to be a heat treatment 5.4.2 Plates that are annealed, normalized, normalized-and- tempered, or quenched-and-tempered after decoiling shall be ‘considered to be discrete cut lengths of flat products. ‘5.5 When plates are produced from coils 5.5.1 The manufacturer directly controls one or more of the ‘operations (that is, melting, rolling, coiling, etc.) that affect the chemical composition or the mechanical properties, or both, of the material 55.2 The processor decoils, cuts to length, and marks: performs and certifies tests, examination repairs, inspection, or operations not intended to affect the properties of the material ‘The processor may subsequently heat treat the plates (sce Section 6). Specific sections of this specification for which the Processor is responsible are 9, 10,11, 12,13, 14, 15, 16, and 20, 5.5.2.1 Coiled product is excluded from qualification 10 Individual material specifications governed by this specifica- tion until decoiled, leveled, cut to length and tested by the Processor in accordance with the specified requirements. 5.5.3 Plates produced from coils shall not contain splice welds, unless approved by the purchaser. 6. Heat Treatment 6.1 When material is required to be heat treated, the heat treatment may be performed either by the manufacturer oF processor or by the fabricator unless otherwise specified in the material specification 6.2 When the heat treatment required by the material specification is to be performed by the purchaser or the Purchaser's agent, and the material is to be supplied by the material producer in a condition other than that required by the raterial specification, the order shall so state. 6.2.1 When plates are ordered without the heat treatment required by the material specification, heat treatment of the plates to conform to the requirements of the material specif cation shall be the responsibility of the purchaser. 63 When heat treatment is to be performed, the material shall be heat treated as specified in the material specification. ‘The purchaser may specify the heat treatment to be used provided it is not in conflict with the requirements of the material specification 64 When normalizing is to be performed by the fabricator, it may be accomplished by heating uniformly for hot forming. ‘The temperature to which the plates are heatod for hot forming, shall not significantly exceed the normalizing temperature. 6.5. When no beat treatment is required, the manufacturer or ‘processor may opt to heat treat the plates by normalizing, stress relieving, or normalizing and then sitess relieving to meet the material specification. 6.6 If approved by the purchaser, cooling rates faster than those obtained by cooling in air are permissible to achieve specified mechanical properties, provided the plates are subse- quently tempered in the temperature range from 1100 10 1300°F (595 to 705°C). 7. Chemical Composition 7. Heat Analysis of each heat shall be made by the manufacturer to determine the percentage of elements specified in the individual material specification. This analysis shall be. ‘made from a test specimen preferably taken during the pouring. of the heat. The chemical composition thus determined shall be. reported to the purchaser, or the purchaser’ representative, and shall conform to the heat analysis requirements of the appli- cable specification. 7.1.1 Unspecified elements may be present. Unless other- ‘wise specified in the material specification, limits on elements shall be as stated in Table 1. 7.1.1 Bach of the elements listed in Table 1 shall be included in the report of the heat analysis. When the amount of an element present is less than 0.02 %, the analysis may be reported as "<0.02 %.” 71.2 Product Analysis representing each plate as-rolled may bbe made by the purchaser from a broken tension tests ot from a sample taken from the same relative location as that, from which the tension test specimen was obtained. The chemical composition thus determined, as to elements required cr restricted, shall conform to the product analysis require- rents specified in the applicable specification Ta ma ‘earns 7a i races aS Naat max vat snips a | roses as t Chromium, max 944" Heat analysis: 0.30 Lao oe || eytdonen maxi el ens axe ! ate a | amen me 88 et any pacts oor Hh cama nas x2 seat ants owe | reas oe “The sum of copper low), Gvonium, and molvedenum shal ol exceed 1.003% an heat anayas, Wen one or moe of tee oman are spected the : ‘um dose not appl, n which ease, ory the indaual iis onthe rewairing [repactd alent wi apy. The sir of cham an malybdenum shal rot exzoed 0.52% on hes! ‘anayss. When one of moro! ese laments are epectoa. to sum dove no ‘pp: 9 which case, only the Indu Imis on the remaining Unspaced ‘inmates wil 2095, "By agreamer. ho eat analysis mts for vanadium and columum may be Ineronsed up to 0.10% and 0.05% on heat sraysls an 011% and 0.05% on product anaiysis, espectvay 13 Referee Analysis—For referee purposes, Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology A 751 shall be used. 8, Metallurgical Structure i 8.1 Where coarse austenitic grain size is specified, the steel | shall have a carburized austenitic grain size number in the range from 1 to 5, inclusive, as determined by the McQuaid- i Ehn Test, Determinations shall be in accordance with Test i for 8 h at 1700°F || (925°C). At least 70 % of the grains in the area examined shall Methods E 112, Plate IV, by carburi heat shall be made. 8.2. Fine Austenitic Grain Size: 8.2.1 When a fine austenitic grain size is specified, ahumi- ‘num shall be used as the grain refining element unless the order provides otherwise as specified in 8.2.4, 8.2.2 When a fine austenitic grain size is specified, except as otherwise provided in 8.2.2.1, the steel shall have a carburized austenitic grain size number of 5 or higher (finer) as deter- mined by the McQuaid-Ehn test in accordance with Methods E112, Plate TV. One test per heat shall be made. 8.2.2.1 When aluminum is used as the grain refining ele- ‘ment, the fine austenitic grain size requirement shall be deemed to be fulfilled if, on beat analysis, the aluminum content is not less than 0,020 % total aluminum or, alternately, 0.015 % acid soluble aluminum, 8.2.3 When specified on the order, one McQuaid-Ehn test (see 8.1) per heat shall be made and the austenitic grain size of the steel, as represented by the test, shall be Number 5 or finer. 8.2.4 By agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, cclements other than aluminum may be used for grain refining. In such instances, the heat analysis limits for the element, or cclements, permitted shall be specified on the order. In addition, the MeQuaid-Ehn test of 8.2.3 shall be required. 0.08 conform to the specified grain size requirement. One test per ih A 20/a20m TABLE 1_Limits on Unspociied Elements (800 71.1) 9. Quatity 9.1. General— Plates furnished under this specification shall be free of injurious defects and shall have a workmanlike finish 9.2 Surface Imperfections: 9.2.1 All injurious surface imperfections shall be removed by the manufacturer of discrete cat length plates. For plates provided from coils, the processor shall remove the injurious imperfections, rather than the manufacturer. 9.2.1.1 Shallow imperfections shall be ground to sound metal the ground area shall be well faired and the thickness of the ground plate shall not be reduced below the minimum thickness permitted. 9.2.12 All surface imperfections, the removal of which will reduce the plate thickness below this minimum, shall be cause for rejection of the plate; however, by agreement with the purchaser, the metal so removed may be replaced with weld ‘metal as provided in 9.4. 9.3 Edge Imperfections: 9.3.1 Laminar-type discontinuities 1 in, (25 mm and less in length visible to the unaided eye on the edges of a plate as prepared for shipment by the manufacturer or processor are acceptable and do not require exploration. 19.3.2 All larger discontinuities shall be explored to deter- mine their depth and extent. Discontinuties shall be considered continuous when located in the same plane within 5 % of the plate thickness and separated by a distance less than the length of the stnaller of two adjacent discontinuities. 9.3.3 Indications visible tothe unaided eye on the cut edges of a plate as prepared for shipment by the manufacturer or processor shall not exceed the limits given in columns 1 and 2 of Table AL.14 {42.141 9.3.4 Larger indications shall be removed by the manufac- turer or processor by grinding provided the resultant cavity does not exceed the limits given in columns 3 and 4 of Table ALI [A214]. 9.355 Indications of greater magnitude shall be cause for rejection of a plate; however, by agreement with the purchaser, the defects may be removed and replaced with weld metal as provided in 9.4 9366 Indications on the edges of a plate cut during the fabrication shall be cause for rejection of the plate at the discretion of the purchaser when the magnitude exceeds the limits given in columns 5 and 6 of Table A1.14 (2.18). The defects may be removed and replaced with weld metal as provided in 9.4 9.3.7 Fabricators should be aware that cdge cracks may initiate upon bending a sheared or bumed edge during the fabrication process. This is not considered to be a fault of the steel, but is rather a function of the induced cold work or heat affected zone. 914 Repair by Welding: 94.1 Repair welding shall be permitted only with the approval of the purchaser. 9.4.2 Preparation for repair welding shall include inspection to assure complete removal of the defect. 9.4.3 Repairs shall be made utilizing welding procedures qualified in accordance with Section IX of the ASME Code and te MI SLI LeeLee repair welding shall be done by welders or welding operators meeting the qualification requirements of ASME Section IX. 944 The weld metal shall have the A-number analysis corresponding to the equivalent ASME P number of the plate material except that A-I or A-2 analysis weld metal may be employed for P-1 materials. Other weld metals may be employed that are compatible with the base material being repaired, when so approved by the purchaser. Such weld metals ‘must be qualified in accordance with the requirements of Section IX of the ASME Code. 9.4.5 If Charpy impact tests are required on the plate material, the welding procedure qualification tests shall also include Charpy impact tests of the weld, heat affected zone, and plate material and shall be reported to the purchaser. 94.6 IF the plate material is subjected 10 normalizing, quenching and tempering, hot forming, or post-weld heat treating, the welding procedure qualification test plates and the ‘weld repaired plate shall be subjected to the thermal heat treatment as specified by the purchaser. 9.4.7 In addition, repair welds shall meet the requirements of the construction code specified by the purchaser, 10, Test Methods 10.1 All tests shall be conducted in accordance with Test Methods and Definitions A 370. 102 Yield sirength may be determined either by the 0.2 % ‘offset method or the 0.5 % extension under load method unless ‘otherwise stated in the material specification. 10.3 Rounding Procedures—For purposes of determi ‘conformance withthe specification, a caleulsted value shall be rounded to the nearest | ksi [5 MPa] tensile and yield strength, ‘and to the nearest unit in the right-hand place of figures used in ‘expressing the limiting value for other valves in accordance With the rounding method given in Practice E 29. 11, Tension Tests M1 Number of Tests—Except as specified in 11.1.1, one tension test shall be taken from each plate-as-rolled, except for plates subjected to heat treatment by quenching and tempering. ‘Two tension tests shall be taken from each quenched and tempered plate. When plates are furnished by the manufacturer ‘or processor in accordance with 11.4.2 and qualified by hesttreated specimens (including normalized, normalized and tempered, and quenched and tempered), one tension test Specimen shall be taken from each plate-as-rolled (see section 3.1.8 for the definition of plate-as-rolled). 114.1 Plates Produced from Coils—Coiled product is ex- A 20/a20m lc variation under specified width shall be 4 i TABLE 1.5 Permissible Variations in Width and Length for Rectangular Carbon-Steel and High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel Plates when Ga Cutting Is Specified or Required Nore 1» These variations may be taken all under or divided over and under, ifso specified TABLE A14 Permissible Variations in Diameter tor Sheared Circular Carbon-Stee!, High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel and Alloy: ‘Steol Plates 1 In. and under in Thickness Tas Oo Sed Wao 3 tri nivel ed ee wil begs ct gh Retna os oo cee Sat oan Waa Oped i Tem Pow | won free] See [ae acral ora oc! | exc | ot | int | Fi Whats or Lengths, in. a | 38 pee Tit : Sees genes eCort ge sueeeeCGa gegen tt tt eee : geen (stele ley als goss TELS lela] & |S ‘TABLE 1. Permissible Variations In Diamotor for Gas-Cut Circular Carbon-Steel and High-Strength Low-Alloy Stee! Plates [Nore 1—No permissible variations under specified diameter ee Nore 1—No permissible variations under specified diameter, [Naators Over Spectiog Danete for Thanesses Given, ernie Varatone Over Speaieg Dare’ "Sarge n | Tot, | 1002 | 24 | 46 | 68, [OmIE, Spectied fer Mexnasece Given, tod | owt | “era | “oct” | Voct! | iat Darreto. in Tm, ‘ome Pees *]>* pes |= |e oat ira weaned |e | x | a | x fox | om wee eT Motor | om | ve fom foe fom fo Re ee s ia soso tavern | vf oom [ome | om [or | oe { Be dhon te = saoanaover | % |» | om | ot [imme | ia 26 108, ext * * Ms 108 130 na the oe TABLE A17 Permissible Camber for Carbon Stee! Sheared of Gos-Cut Rectangular Plates all Thicknestes Nore. 1—Camber, as itelates to plates, isthe horizontal edge curvature in the length, measured over the entire length of the plat in the fat position . Tes fare teat a eng) TABLE At. Permissible Camber for Carbon Steel, High+ ‘Strength Low-Alloy Steel and Alloy Steel Universal Mili Plates: and High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel and Alloy Steel Sheered or Gas-Cut Rectangular Plates Dinenson. (Cambor er Thickness S im ‘ns wns Gen ane a eX (harbor a fot of Over 210 15,ind 1030, nell. (ruber of fet of eng) Grar21 18a over 30_Yaln x (rao of fee of tng), 4D a 201a20m TABLE. A1.9 Permissible Variations trom Fatess for Carvon-Stee Plates Nort 1-—Flamess Variations for Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the length, and variation in lanes along the length shall aot exceed the tabular amount for the specified wide in plates up to 12 ft in length, or in any 12 fof longer plates. Nore 2-—Flatess Variations jor Widih—The flatness variation across the width shall not exceed the tabular amount for the spcifed width Nore 3—When the longer dimension is under 36 in. the variation in fatness along the length and across the width shall no exceed in in each rection, When the longer dimension is from 36 o 72 in inclusive, the fatness variation shall nt exceed 75 % of the tabular amount fr the specified ‘wid, But in no case Tess than ¥ in [Note 4—The tolerances given in this lable apply to plates that have a minimum specified tensile strength not over 60 000 ps ox compatible chemistry cr hardness. For plates specified to a higher minimum tensile stength or compatible chemistry or hardness te Knits given inthe table are increased to 1% times the amounts in the above table Note 5—This table and notes cover the fatness tolerances of circular and sketch plates, based on the maximum dimensions of those plates. ‘Nore. 6—Piates shall be in a horizontal postion on a flat surface when flatness is measured. SS RS ERT soge, | SE? Tawa [wom Jour] mua | wm | own formsm mas we [es re] ange | mae foes ps = Nee Siece la Sebel ened Eile Fone seine Bee Tee Peel Het * eae te Aloe reel eS : TABLE A111 Permissible Variations in Diameter for Gao-Cut Circular Alloy-Stee! Plates TABLE_A1\0 Permissible Variations in Width and Length for ony No perme vrtons unde spied dame. Rectangular Alloy Ste! Plates when Gas Cutting le Noms 1 No pein varaons under cid damets_—_ ‘Specified or Required arate Over Spaced Dara for Tioaesoes Gren in Nore 1—These variations may be taken all under or divided over and Spied nde, if so specified aoa ed ed ed 8 8S ‘Nowe 2o- Pls wth universal rolled edges willbe 205 cat to length ieee ee Ett ony wea eee GmOnE Gees eed ew % 1 th th \aneantagten fmieeed = t a ie ar fin tte iw te 4 a 2o/az0m TABLE A1.12 Permissible Variations from Flatness for High-Strength Low-Alloy and Alloy-Stee! Plates [Nore 1—Flaiess Tolerances for Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the length and variations from aft surface slong the length sll not exceed the tabular amount fo the specified width in plates up to 12 ft in length, or in any 12 fof longer plates. [Note 2—Flamess Tolerances for Width—The flatness variation serss the width shall not exceed the tabular amount for the specified width [Nore 3—When the longer dimension is under 36 inthe variation shall not exceed % in. When the larger dimension is ffom 36 to 72 in, inl, the variation shall not exceed 75 % of the tabular amount forthe specified width [Note 4—This table and notes cover the tolerances for Gatness of circular and sketch plates, based on the maximum dimensions of those plates. [Note 5—Plates shell be in a horizontal position on a ft surface when fatness is measured Vaio Ron Fit Sis ie ped Wie rete, [Os | xe | ae | we te | cw | sw | ow | wav | room 03%, | dara | coe | rec ct | emo | tro | so er aie ae | iw | | am am | | me |e | tote eof | pos m {|e fm | & |S omen a fe pa pe me | iw | im | im | & | me tenes « me] mw fm fm foams fa]? li nina * Pome 4 m [ome fom fe | ae i Tene we a |e freee ence eee ey | Eee eae * wef ere emcee ete Pens | Et [eevee ieed ve x | os mf me | te fe fom | te soned * RP R |e fa pe pa pa pa pa | tte tooo! x we fe fiw foe fom foe fom fom foe | te wend x [oR | me tte fom fm fe pm pm foam fof leesene a Le eleje|eieieletets | TABLE A113 Waviness Tolerances for Rectangular Plates, Universal Mil Plates and Circular and Sketch Plates eS eee | SU Mea ptieees es aaa ee as weasel a nt onan 2 8 gh Te eres er ation us fone three a hens fone Soman foe are eS =a mae eeeeeeyeey spssyerreyesgeys ih a 20/A20M TABLE 1.14 Visble Edge Indleations Extending Approximately Parallel to Role Surtaces Teepe Remove by Gineng "cai on aes Pate Soacteaton i at Foren ‘a Those nt Som Toon Deon Uae ‘aor 1 z 2 . . é Tere" 2nd cna Terma bi ha ary fie in el Yonex ay or ie ein Minne oy fale oer in ‘inrae_oy ter no Yet “{amiarype decoction 1 aes engi are acai od pale exon ‘Spectoalons: A 265 A 486 AA? iknessas 01 In nc OFA 455 the apecfcaton nt of is standard, oer than boss Ista in Footnote @ of re preceding tbe, hb a 207n20m TABLE. A115 Generally Available Grade-Thickness- Minimum Tost Temperature Combinations Meoting Charpy V-Notch Requirements, Indicated (Normalized or Quenched and Tempered Condition) Nore 1— The minimum temperarres listed are for longitudinal tess, For wansverse tess, the available minimum temperature may be somewhat ‘Otero Agreed on) “Test Temperate, F br Pile Thcnesses (Unoss (vert m.t02n, Over2 to 3m, Over. 105i. na ‘na es igher. ‘Acceptance Cree Charpy Vite Ener Aaron Specticaton and Grade ‘aveage For3 iia For 1 i and Unser ‘Specimens 3 Spacmen® cron ‘et 1 0 7 A285 Grade A “0 18205 Grae 8 30 18205 Grade C 0 © ry 10 kaBs cas un 8 10 A203 Grade A “60 ‘8203 Grade 0 50 ‘442 Grado 55 (1¥6. max hieknoss ‘Adz Grade 60 (134. max tomes) A516 Grace 55 60 A516.Grae 60 0 A516 Grae 65 “0 ‘Asa7 Cass 1 (ver 24 ‘N82 Grade & 8 ‘082 Grade 8 0 v 6 12 h200Grade 8 “0 ‘A203 Grade E a0 18203 Grade F (max) A250 6 [A516 Grade 70 “50 ‘ASGT Cass + (235i, max) 0 [ASGT Cats 2 (Over 2iesin} ‘5682 Grade C 0 v 20 18 A203 Grade F a0 ASOT Class 2(2¥ in. mas) ~30 Acie 50 ‘A724 Grado A “30 Teor pansion Me Ninsrure Each Speciron Traneveree Test w TE Aas 220 ‘AES Te cso ‘AEEO Type 8 Rees 2 [ASAT el 4 max Wickness) * A726 Grade 8 50, +60 yo eo “6 80 “20 os 215 “275 ae aes abas os cas ceo 0 te os a “0 -0 os “50 2 ‘testeg emparsture as spetiog on order ut no righ than 82°F. cass 1s Otter Than Fuly Kile wt a epeced minimum tnsie song ol 85 kal or fmer. Cass Ils Omar Than Fuly Kile wah a apoctes mirimam tneio stengh of cver 85 ks 75 ks Cassis Fay Kilod wih a spactid minimum tense evengtn of 5 ko ower. Clas Vis Fay Kile wih epecod minimum tenotesargth of over 65 kt 75k (Gass Vis Fully Kile wih speced mrimum tens srongh of over 7 Kio but nat nchcng 95 bs (Cass Vis Fly Kited wit a spocfed rina tne srongth of 95 ka ne ovr Fut kz (10 by 10) spacers. b a 20/820m ‘TABLE _A1.16 Charpy V-Notch Test Acceptance Criteria for Various Sub-Slze Specimens” Ful Sie, 10) ¥% See, 10 by Sue, oy Ties, Toby Se, ey Tree, 105 ior oe 33mm 25mm ‘ee @ at i et a Rat a Rist ow br wh 0 isa) 30 ‘ety 7 7 20 ei 8 er 10 (4 % (ae 20 £23] 2 Bt 8 a 2 cl ° (2 2 ta 2 | 2 el 8 120) 10 ta 8 it 2 ba) 19 (23) 7 ea 2 6. 3 nt 6 oy 20 fen 6 (20, 18 18) 10 in8) 7 110) 5 ol 16 22] 2 18) " tis) 8 ra 5 tm 4 i) 6 0) " 15) 10 ba) 8 in) 5 m1 ‘ &) % Ga) 10 is) ° 2} 8 @ 4 8 3 Po 2 18) 3 2] 8 i} 6 fe ‘ ‘s 3 a 0 4) a mh 1 0, 5 a 3 a 2 3 7 101 5 m 5 ia 4 1 2 i 2 fo) “arterpaation shal be mado for specenane wie with intrmeciate of ose listed. Ierplated values sha be rou Pracice £23 ‘TABLE A1.17 Permissible Varlations in Width for Mill Edge ‘Carbon Steel and High-Strength Low-Alloy Stee! Plates Nore 1— Applies to either plates produced from coils oF produced in discrete cut lengths of fat product ‘Specited Wah AQd Tots na Mioi7, 171019, 191021, 21 0 24, ext eet Listed herein are permissible variations in dimen- sions, and notch toughness information, expressed in SI units. Produced on Strip Mills Vatations ‘ovat Species "we te % Me a “No parieite vain under speciied wa, Hots od 251028, xc 231035, sxc 351080, ox 501060, suc 0065, exe (515 70, one) 7060, oc 3 and over TABLE _ Continued Spectied Wh |A2. PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN DIMENSIONS, ETC—SI UNITS * % ve 2 Veratons ‘over Spectied ‘wa vod tobe noaret wale ramiber a8 presorbacn | | | ‘TABLE 2.1 Permissible Variations In Thickness for Rectangular Plates Ib a 20/a20m Nore 1—Permissible variation under specified thickness, 0.3 mm. [Note 2~Thickness shall be messured 10 t0 20 mm from the longitudinal edge, [Nove 3—For specified thicknesses other than those show, the tolerances forthe next higher thickness shal apply. [Nore 4—For thickness measured at any location other than that specified in Note 2, the permissible maximum over tolerance shall be increased by 75%, rounded to the nearest 0.1 am, Spectioa ‘Tolerance Over Spoctod Thickness for Whe Gren nts, mer Twn 120Dand Over 12001 1800! 100% 2d —240d~ 270” dd! Saw S800! «20D and Under’ 1500, exc! 1600, 2100, 2400, 2700, so00. «S800, S600, © 200, vat ed eee =o v8 oe 08 08 8 08 08 09, 10 53 08 OB 08 08 03. os oe 09. +0 60 08 08 08 os 08. os 08 19 1" 4 70 08 28 08 os 03. oe 03 19 12 34 80 08 08 os on ° oe 08 19 12 18 7 20 08 3 os 08 08 be 10 10 13 48 17 100 08 os 08 08. 08 08 40 10 13 18 ta no 08 oa 08 08. 08 be 40 10 13 18 te 20 oa 28 a8 os os 38 40 10 13 18 ta 140 08. 08 3 o 08 08 ° a 13 18 20 160 08 08 08 08 09 os 40 a 13 16 20 10 08 08 o8 os 09 40 uM 12 14 46 20 200 08 08 08 08 09 40 42 12 14 48 22 220 08 03 08 08 19 a 13 13 15 48 22 250 oo 09 10 40 49 42 43 15 15 20 24 260 10 12 a 4 un 13 14 13 18 24 28 300 u a 12 a 32 ‘a 15 18 18 23 28 zo 2 42 13 3 3 15 16 20 20 25 30 360 3 13 ta 4 44 ‘6 17 23 23 27 23 380 1a 1 15 a5 15 7 18 23 23 28 3s 400 1s 15 18 16 38 ts 20 25 25 30 38 480 18 18 7 8 18 20 23 28 28 33. 38 500 18 8 18 20 20 23 25 30 30 38 40 85.0 20 20 20 22 22 28 28 33 33 38 40 600 23 23 23 2a 24 2s 30 3a 34 40 40 700 25 25 25 20 2e 30 33 35 38 40 a4 200 28 28 28 28 28 33 35 35 36 40 a 50.0 30 30 30 30 20 35 35 35 36 aa a soc 33 33 33 33 35 38 3e 38 38 fa as 00 35 38 35 38 35 38 38 38 38 ae 82 200 38 28 38 38 38 28 38 38 38 82 rr 00 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 86 56 ao 43 a a a3 43 43 a 43 43 86 38 1500 a5 as a5 as 4 a 45 43 a 86 6a 1600 ae Prt a8 ae aa a 4 48 40 83 70 200 54 3a 34 34 oa 3a 34 54 84 7 28. 2000 58 538 80. 80 60 6 80 80 80 73 20 2500 75 75 5 7 18 15. 75 es 78 20 2000 75, 75 90 80 90 20 30 20 80 a 2oraz0m TABLE A22 Permissiblo Variations Over in Width and Length for Sheared Plates (Note 1) and Length only for Universal Mil Plates (Note 2) [Nore 1 Caton steel and high-stength low-alloy steel ples 40 mm and under i thickness Alloy stel plates 30 mm and under i thickness [Nort 2. Catbon ste] and high-steagthlowalloy steel plates 65 mm and unde in thickness. Alloy tel plates 0 mm and under in thicknes. Nowe 3—Permisible variation under in specified width and length: 6 mm. Specties Dimensions. mm \Valatons ver Spetied With and Length fo “Tcknessoe Glen, em eng wae Te 10, Tew 16, oc 161035 os 251080, a Wan tenga Wah Lange —_wan_——Langts_—wrt—Lenath po wed Pecorr) 0 13 * 16 8 @ 76 % 1500 2100 ext " 6 3 7 6 2 8 2 2100 2700 ec! 3 8 6 2 8 BB 2 2700 ana ver 6 z 0 Fa 2 mB Ee 3.000106 COD ext 10 1800 exc 10 2 8 2 6 2 9 Po 500 '0 2100 ort 3 8 6 2 18 3 2 2 2100 1 2700 7 2 a 2 2 BB ro 2700 ara over 16 2% 19 2 2 2 8 3 16 00009 000 exc! 10 1500 exch 0 2 3 2 16 2 o 2 : 1900 6 2100 exe) 3 2 6 2 1% 2 2 3 2100 0 2700 exc), “ 8 7 a 2 BB 3 2700 snd over ” 8 2 ee 5 3 B “ 8 00010 12 000 excl 101500 exe ” 2 3 2 18 s 8 “ 4500 to 2100 ore) 3 2 6 % 8 3 a 2100 0 2700 xc 4 2 0 3 z BB 2 200 and ever 8 s 2 3% 2 a 2 ® 12 000 015 000 excl to 1800 ox! " 2 3 2 e “ » 500 w 2100 ex 2 % 16 3 ® « 2 a 2300 to 2700 xt 6 % 3 38 2 a % 8 ‘2700 and over 0 = 2 a 25 a 2 @ 15 00010 18 O00 excl to 1500 ext 13 “ 18 « 0 eo 2 3 300 0 2100 ext 16 “ 2 a 2 8 2 7 2300 2700 exes 6 a 8 “a 2 2s 8 5 2700 ana over 2 “ a a 2 7 @ 6 18 000 and over 4 1800 a8 “ st 1° st 2 v8 n 1500 10 2100 exch rn 5 2 s 25 a] %0 210010 2700 2c. 19 5 2 4 % 7 7 2700 and over 2 5 2 0 2 us 6 “Periscle vations in longh apply alo to carbone and Nish-stangh fw rn. ‘TABLE A2.3 Permissible Variations in Rolled Wicth for Universal Milt Carbon-Stool, High-Strength Low-Alloy and Alloy- ‘Steel Plates 400 mm and under in Thickness: Permissible vaiation under specified width shall be 3 mn, \Veraione Over Spectiag With or Thcknese Gvon nm oy woe Univeral pate up 10-200 mer wid for Benes Over 0 10 6S ‘TABLE. A2-4 Permissible Varlations In Diameter for Sheared Ccrcular Carbon Steel, High-Strongth Low-Alloy Steel and Alloy: ‘Steel Plates 25 mm and under in Thickness: Nore 1— No permissible variations under specified diameter. Permeable Vatitions rer Spectid Diameter Seve ah, oe eo Be Oe el, oer se Tstnnne Grn fm om ea Seca To 10, 7010 ees me wt et i 16, ec ee EHH EEE Eee EEE or eee eee eee ; obo, ot ¢ ‘ 7% Sgpeem Se 5 we = 50010 000,ec s 8 w nn 21001 7700, oes * 8 8 Rewer te 1 3 ‘ ‘ * TABLE A2.S Permissible Variations in Wéth and Length for Rectangular Carbon-Stee! and High-Strength Low-Alloy Stee! Plates when Gas Cutting is Specified or Required a 20/a20m TABLE Continued a VaFaons Over Spected Dixnoter for Telnesses sprees n,n Nort 1~THese varitons may be take ll under o vided over and Canes, “ee tee We nee ander if 0 specie. a oe a a ee) Nore 2— Plates with universal rolled edges will be gas cut to length ee only Renton [a Spectied Tienes, rem \ariatons Over for Al Sects Wns ce Leng, Teo, onc 3 50 10100, exe 6 100 150, exch, 8 180 te 200, x) 2 200 to 400. el 25 TABLE A2.6 Permissible Variations in Diameter for Gas-Cut Ccreular Carbon-Steel and High-Strength Low-Alloy Stee! Piates Nore 1— No permiosible variations under specified diameter. Caner napurratas ne ee AAR \Vatiatons Over Spected Diameter for Ticknssoee 4 Speaies ivon, e Diameters, yu, Bw He Wm 1s a0 e a was, ota, eo, zon, 400, x eel elt € em ea awe terran cieiar | eat m00, oo 8 i 2 Bot | mitio2r, now we we ee er 2706 3900, a ou 7 2 eB 2 ea gf -cibecattt ieee Eee ‘pected wit, but in n0 ease less chen 6 mm. 'o Ls times the amount TABLE A27 Permlesible Camber for Carbon Steel Sheared or Gas-Cut Rectangular Plates all Thicknesses Now 1— Camber, a it relates to plates, is the horizontal edge curvature i the length, measured over the entre length ofthe plate inthe fat position. Maxam permis cabo, mm = length in iio ¥et600 TABLE A2.8 Permissible Camber for Carton Steel, High- Strength Low-Alloy Stoo! and Alloy Steel Universal Mill Plates ‘and High-Strength Low-Alloy Stoel and Alloy Steel Sheared or ‘Gos-Cut Rectangular Plates Nove 1 Camber, as it relates to plates, is the horizontal edge ‘crvarare inthe length, measured over the entire length ofthe plate inthe fit position. Wis, Comber fot With Given, ra 76780, nel ‘veg300 (Over 750 1600 Lengt280 ‘TABLE A2.9 Permissible Variations trom Fietness for Carbon-Stee! Plates | ‘Nore I—Flamess Variations for Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the length, and variation in flatness along the length shall not ‘exceed the tabular amount forthe specified width in plates upto 4000 mm in length, or in any 4000 mm of longer plats. "Note 2—Flamness Varavons for Widik—The fatness variation across the width sall not exceed the tabular amount for the specified with Nore 3—When the longer dimension is undet 900 mm, the variation in flatness along the length and across the width shall not exceed 6 mm in each icection. When te longer dimension is from 900 to 1800 mu, inclusive, the flaness variation shall not exceed 75% ofthe tabular amount fr the ‘or hardness. For plats specified to a higher minimum tensile strength or compaible chemistry or hardness, the limits given inthe table are increased Nore 5—This table and notes cover the fatness tolerances of circular and sketch plates, based on the maximum dimensions of those plates. | "Nor'cincotemes pen ay a oy te ht be ium cleo ve 0a eco cei : § } Noms 6 Plates shall be na orion posion on fat surface when fatness is meaared. Specied Tissnoss, Pensa Vralons om a Fat Sutace for Speed Widbe, mM Lal Tese0, soot Yaoot 16001 180% 20D. e400v 70010 000 ve SEED Io 00 and ; ‘we’ 12001800" Y600"—2t00.—2400 70000060020 f eae ee - 610 10, ext 13 16 9 4 2 @ 35 38 “ footw we 6 @ 2 %B BB “ 3M wD “ 3S 4 i %@ ww 2 Dp oom @ ww 6% wo if 2 1% of B 8 B 8 4 6 Soot 180, 0 on 8 3 we 35010200, * a) we 1 OS : eo we 2 me 250 0 900, ext 3B OH MH 200 0400, rs eS TSS ‘TABLE A2.10 Permissible Variations in Wath and Length for Rectangular Allay-Stee! Plates when Gas Cutting le Specified or Required [Nore 1 These variations may be taken all under or divided over and under, if so specie. [Nove 2—Plates with universal rolled edges will be gas cut to length only. ‘Spaced Tikness, mm \anaons Over or AE Specttoc "Wem and Lang, rr Toso. 3d @ 50 0 100, ext 2s 00 180, ox) Fy 450 0 200, exch 3 200 0400, ne 2 eo ttoyipt ) a 20/a20M ‘TABLE A2.11 Permissible Variations in Diameter for Gas Cut Circular Alloy-Stee! Plates Noms 1— No permiss pected pees 20010 2100, ex 21000 2700, xc £2700 ¥ 5800, el fe variations under specified diameter [Navalons Over Spocted arse er Thicknosses ‘enn Ze [00 [so soo] awe reas, |? | oo | "so" [| co oa | od | oe | Sci | er aw] eles ls/s plelelsla|s viols|s/2|s elels|2 [sls TABLE. A2.12 Permissible Variations from Flatness for High-Strength Low-Alloy and Alloy-Steel Plates Nore 1—Flainess Tolerances for Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the shall not exceed the tabular amount forthe specified width in plates upto 4000 mam in length, ‘Nott 2—Plainess Tolerances for Widsh—The fatness variation across inch, the variation shall not exceed 75% of the tabular amount for the specified width. ‘Nore 4 —This table and notes cover the tolerances for fatness of circular and sketch plates, [Nore 5—Plates shall be ina horizontal postion ona flat surface when flsiness is measured, besed on the maximum dimen Fatnase Tlerancos fr Spctsed Was, re Tength and variations froma a fla surface along the length ‘of in any 4000 mam of longer plates, the width shall not exceed the tabular amount forthe specifed width Nore 3 When the longer dimension is under 900 mi, the variation shall not exceed 10 mm. When te larger dimension is from 900 to 1800 mm, Spectied Tickness, om DEE ee be 160 1800 2100 240010 —zTODI S000! —GBDDIE ADD and 7m oe ag0a Teco, zion” —2aon.— 2700900060200 ver To6, ext aT 7 OO 81070, exc mle wD 101012, ext b -Sttseeysusstet-” etetae’?Susster’)etetee’: Eeeztes -fetsece,.\esezettt2tzece 7 121020, 008 Bolum Ul OO 7 7% 201025, exc 3 ow 2 2 ~@ 8 B B® Bs or Coo elu oe ww 57 50 0 100, 4 MN 8 & & 2 6 2 B&B 8 & $00 to 160, xt Prdasauet -4outuael’ Sussiet( Taueuar ” Bassist“ Sausiar’ eussie - tetsses Josssie: Setisis~+ 1606 200, x % ou 6 @ 8 2» 2 8 8 8 2 200 250, xc AOE pe tee pacer an eee oe etaa ee eees eee see a eee a 250 6300, ext pr issesst-jasseue’? seuteet "essana”~bentedt Gustent ensse’. Ueseit-lierassr tania] B00 fo 400, et Bg Sf S&S s&s = 32 ss 8 # 8 t | ba 20/a20m | | TABLE A213 Waviness Tolerances for Rectangular Pate, Univers! Mil Plates and Cltcular and Sketch Plats Noms 1 Waviness denotes the Svitn of the topo botiom surface fom horzatl ine, when the plat i retin on a surface, a measred sn inctement fess then 4000 mm of apt The waviness tlerace auton of the fan tolerance a oained from Tables A 29 and A212 Fenees oe ‘ran Mabe Waves 400 on: enies A2A2 z - 8 ‘ 5 6 7 3 7 7 F z z z z ° ° t 5 : 3 3 i n n . é : 3 3 2 ® 3 ° : : 3 3 2 8 % 4 : é 3 3 : % " te ° : : : 2 * ° s ° 3 : 2 % ® x u : é 5 : a n * " : t i 2 2 2 " is © é 5 2 FA & " s % : é = s & 3 i * : $ 5 3 & 2 ie % © : 2 2 2 x ° i ie : 3 = S 2 2 ‘ i : $ = s 3% 2 ® 3 ° ° s s 2 x ” 3 iH : a a e s ” % " : & s S = a “ n : I a = Fa 2 ts % 0 & a a S 2 " 8 ” 5 Fa & 2 & & ‘ ° & ® ‘ = = ° “ " & & & = 5 a a n & ° a = & a i n to % 2 © = 2 is 3 3 3 & ° s Fa ° 3 FA i Fa & 2 a 3 " 4 i & “ 3s 3 % Hy TABLE A216 visible Edge Indications Extending Approximately Perle to Rolled Surtaces Pte Soetenion fag ‘espa o ne _and Thickness ae Gut in Fabrication eam ioe oe ina Dean Cite 1 z 2 7 ¢ € Noted 80 me, Smarty OSS oe 28 en Crema tty ‘ited, to 180 mm, inch 2m, mee wy over? 103 ‘over 25 mm 3mm max any Neo 60 ammmx yr ove 850m tanmma ay “{eiartype daoontnuttes 25 mm angles In ang are acceptable and dol reqareexporebon Spectre: A 285; A aS3, A 42 in tekosses Io 25 MT Ne: OF ASS, the specicalon n 1-1 Soope, of ie doeument chet than ese ised inthe above footnote B. , 4 @ > a 2orazom TABLE A215 Generally Aveilablo Grade-Thickness-Minimum Test Temperature Combinations Meeting Charpy V-Notch Requirements Indicated (Normalized or Quenched and Tempered Condition) Nore {-— The minimum temperatures lied are for longitudinal tests. For transverse tests, the available minimum temperature may be somewhat vigher Accgtnca Crt Crary Van Test Tarte, 6 for Pte Thiknosees {Uses Oars Agood pon) Ener Aboten ‘aire eae ere eee eeereeeeeerrecere eae gg aa ferme ros Mee amag Omri Ome On Class* Specimens" J, 2 ae ‘mm to 50 mm 10.75 mm f0 125 ‘min ae Under femine, miming, i,k 7 7 ro x @ " ® “ ho ‘ ne “so ‘bt9 Grade Zen 3 ‘eta Grade 55 (08 rm max ick “ ness, 88 ade 6028 mm mex = te) Ste cae 55 “s “= os 46 Aste Grae eo a as oe Ast8 Grade 65 a6 28 2 S27 Gis 1 Ove 64-109 mm) : = 4 eta Gade A ~ “we ‘eee Grave a] =I vf 1s A205 Grae oe By % fata Grose E Si Sor “o aes Grace F (109 2m mas) Sor sa naw 3 % * “ 8 cade 70 “ie “to & = " SGT Case 1 (64 emma) xe Te ee ‘ar Glas 2 (Ove 947100) oo oie ‘582 aon we oe van 2 R200 Grae F Ser Sor : 1387 Ges 2 (6 rn ma) 8 38 ta ae

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