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QCS Section 24 Part 10 Joint Caulking and Sealant

10. JOINT CAULKING AND SEALANT

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10.1 GENERAL

10.1.1 Summary

e tio I ludes:

a ili o e joi t seala ts.

U etha e joi t seala ts.
A ousti al joi t seala ts.

elated e tio s:

a e tio "U it Maso " fo aso o t ol a d e pa sio joi t fille s a d

gaskets.
e tio Pa t "D Li i g" fo seali g pe i ete joi ts.
e tio Pa t "Tili g" fo seali g tile joi ts.
d e tio Pa t "Ceili gs" fo seali g edge ouldi gs at pe i ete s ith a ousti al
seala ts.

e e tio Pa t "E pa sio Co t ol" fo uildi g e pa sio joi ts.

f e tio Pa t "Fi e-esisti e Joi t ste s" fo seali g joi ts i fi e- esista e-
ated o st u tio .
g e tio "Glass a d Glazi g" fo glazi g seala ts.

10.1.2 Definitions

T affi a le eala t: To ualif fo t affi use u de ATM C e ui e e ts,

elasto e i seala ts ust de o st ate a ho e a ha d ess of ot less tha o oe
tha .

Lo Modulus: Te sile st e gth of kPa o less.

Mediu Modulus: Te sile st e gth of ot less tha kPa o o e tha kPa.

Mo e e t apa ilities of %.

High Modulus: Te sile st e gth of oe kPa. Joi t o e e t is li ited to %o

less.

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10.1.3 Preconstruction Testing

P e o st u tio Co pati ilit a d Adhesio Testi g: u it to joi t-seala t

a ufa tu e s, fo testi g i di ated elo , sa ples of ate ials that ill o ta t o
affe t joi t seala ts.

a Use ATM C to dete i e hethe p i i g a d othe spe ifi joi t

p epa atio te h i ues a e e ui ed to o tai apid, opti u adhesio of joi t
seala ts to joi t su st ates.
u it ot fe e tha eight pie es of ea h ki d of ate ial, i ludi g joi t
su st ates, shi s, joi t-seala t a ki gs, se o da seals, a d is ella eous
ate ials.
hedule suffi ie t ti e fo testi g a d a al zi g esults to p e e t dela i g the
Wo k.
d Fo ate ials faili g tests, o tai joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s
fo o e ti e easu es i ludi g use of spe iall fo ulated p i e s.
e Testi g ill ot e e ui ed if joi t-seala t a ufa tu e s su it joi t
p epa atio data that a e ased o p e ious testi g, ot olde tha o ths, of
seala t p odu ts fo adhesio to, a d o pati ilit ith, joi t su st ates a d
othe ate ials at hi g those su itted.

P e o st u tio Field-Adhesio Testi g: Befo e i stalli g seala ts, field test thei
adhesio to P oje t joi t su st ates as follo s:

a Lo ate test joi ts he e i di ated o P oje t o , if ot i di ated, as di e ted

E gi ee .
Co du t field tests fo ea h appli atio i di ated elo :
i Ea h ki d of seala t a d joi t su st ate i di ated.
Notif E gi ee se e da s i ad a e of dates a d ti es he test joi ts ill e
e e ted.
d A a ge fo tests to take pla e ith joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's te h i al
ep ese tati e p ese t.
i Test Method: Test joi t seala ts a o di g to Method A, Field-Applied
eala t Joi t Ha d Pull Ta , i Appe di X i ATM C o Method A,
Tail P o edu e, i ATM C .
Fo joi ts ith dissi ila su st ates, e if adhesio to ea h su st ate
sepa atel ; e te d ut alo g o e side, e if i g adhesio to opposite
side. epeat p o edu e fo opposite side.
e epo t hethe seala t failed to adhe e to joi t su st ates o to e ohesi el .
I lude data o pull dista e used to test ea h ki d of p odu t a d joi t su st ate.
Fo seala ts that fail adhesi el , etest u til satisfa to adhesio is o tai ed.
f E aluatio of P e o st u tio Field-Adhesio -Test esults: eala ts ot
e ide i g adhesi e failu e f o testi g, i a se e of othe i di atio s of
o o plia e ith e ui e e ts, ill e o side ed satisfa to . Do ot use
seala ts that fail to adhe e to joi t su st ates du i g testi g.

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10.1.3 Preconstruction Testing

P e o st u tio Co pati ilit a d Adhesio Testi g: u it to joi t-seala t

a ufa tu e s, fo testi g i di ated elo , sa ples of ate ials that ill o ta t o
affe t joi t seala ts.

a Use ATM C to dete i e hethe p i i g a d othe spe ifi joi t

p epa atio te h i ues a e e ui ed to o tai apid, opti u adhesio of joi t
seala ts to joi t su st ates.
u it ot fe e tha eight pie es of ea h ki d of ate ial, i ludi g joi t
su st ates, shi s, joi t-seala t a ki gs, se o da seals, a d is ella eous
ate ials.
hedule suffi ie t ti e fo testi g a d a al zi g esults to p e e t dela i g the
Wo k.
d Fo ate ials faili g tests, o tai joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s
fo o e ti e easu es i ludi g use of spe iall fo ulated p i e s.
e Testi g ill ot e e ui ed if joi t-seala t a ufa tu e s su it joi t
p epa atio data that a e ased o p e ious testi g, ot olde tha o ths, of
seala t p odu ts fo adhesio to, a d o pati ilit ith, joi t su st ates a d
othe ate ials at hi g those su itted.

P e o st u tio Field-Adhesio Testi g: Befo e i stalli g seala ts, field test thei
adhesio to P oje t joi t su st ates as follo s:

a Lo ate test joi ts he e i di ated o P oje t o , if ot i di ated, as di e ted

E gi ee .
Co du t field tests fo ea h appli atio i di ated elo :
i Ea h ki d of seala t a d joi t su st ate i di ated.
Notif E gi ee se e da s i ad a e of dates a d ti es he test joi ts ill e
e e ted.
d A a ge fo tests to take pla e ith joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's te h i al
ep ese tati e p ese t.
i Test Method: Test joi t seala ts a o di g to Method A, Field-Applied
eala t Joi t Ha d Pull Ta , i Appe di X i ATM C o Method A,
Tail P o edu e, i ATM C .
Fo joi ts ith dissi ila su st ates, e if adhesio to ea h su st ate
sepa atel ; e te d ut alo g o e side, e if i g adhesio to opposite
side. epeat p o edu e fo opposite side.
e epo t hethe seala t failed to adhe e to joi t su st ates o to e ohesi el .
I lude data o pull dista e used to test ea h ki d of p odu t a d joi t su st ate.
Fo seala ts that fail adhesi el , etest u til satisfa to adhesio is o tai ed.
f E aluatio of P e o st u tio Field-Adhesio -Test esults: eala ts ot
e ide i g adhesi e failu e f o testi g, i a se e of othe i di atio s of
o o plia e ith e ui e e ts, ill e o side ed satisfa to . Do ot use
seala ts that fail to adhe e to joi t su st ates du i g testi g.

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10.1.4 Submittals

P odu t Data: Fo ea h joi t-seala t p odu t i di ated.

QA u ittal: Co pl ith QA e ui e e ts.

a ples fo I itial ele tio : Ma ufa tu e 's olou ha ts o sisti g of st ips of u ed

seala ts sho i g the full a ge of olou s a aila le fo ea h p odu t e posed to ie .

a ples fo Ve ifi atio : Fo ea h ki d a d olou of joi t seala t e ui ed, p o ide

a ples ith joi t seala ts i - - ide joi ts fo ed et ee t o - - lo g
st ips of ate ial at hi g the appea a e of e posed su fa es adja e t to joi t
seala ts.

I stalle Ce tifi ates: ig ed p odu t a ufa tu e e tif i g that i stalle is

app o ed, autho ized, o li e sed a ufa tu e to i stall his p odu ts.

I stalle E pe ie e: List of fi e p oje ts i i u of a si ila atu e a ied out

su essfull the i stalle ith the sa e p odu t e do sed the a ufa tu e s
ep ese tati e.

Joi t-eala t hedule: I lude the follo i g i fo atio :

a Joi t-seala t appli atio , joi t lo atio , a d desig atio .

Joi t-seala t a ufa tu e a d p odu t a e.
Joi t-seala t fo ulatio .
d Joi t-seala t olou .

Qualifi atio Data: Fo ualified I stalle a d testi g age to de o st ate thei

apa ilities a d e pe ie e. I lude lists of o pleted p oje ts ith p oje t a es a d
add esses, a es a d add esses of e gi ee s a d e plo e s, a d a othe i fo atio
spe ified o e ui ed E gi ee .

P odu t Ce tifi ates: Fo ea h ki d of joi t seala t a d a esso , f o a ufa tu e .

P odu t Test epo ts: Based o e aluatio of o p ehe si e tests pe fo ed a

ualified testi g age , i di ati g that seala ts o pl ith e ui e e ts.

P e o st u tio Co pati ilit a d Adhesio Test epo ts: F o seala t a ufa tu e ,

i di ati g the follo i g:

a Mate ials fo i g joi t su st ates a d joi t-seala t a ki gs ha e ee tested fo

o pati ilit a d adhesio ith joi t seala ts.
I te p etatio of test esults a d itte e o e datio s fo p i e s a d
su st ate p epa atio eeded fo adhesio .

P e o st u tio Field-Adhesio Test epo ts: I di ate hi h seala ts a d joi t

p epa atio ethods esulted i opti u adhesio to joi t su st ates ased o testi g
spe ified i "P e o st u tio Testi g" A ti le.

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P e o st u tio No - tai i g Test epo ts: p o ide la o ato test epo t sho i g that
p oposed seala ts do ot stai atu al sto es used.

Field-Adhesio Test epo ts: Fo ea h seala t appli atio tested.

Wa a ties: a ple of spe ial a a ties.

10.1.5 Quality Assurance

I stalle Qualifi atio s: Ma ufa tu e 's autho ized ep ese tati e ho is t ai ed a d

app o ed fo i stallatio of u its e ui ed fo this P oje t.

ou e Li itatio s: O tai ea h ki d of joi t seala t f o si gle sou e f o si gle

a ufa tu e .

P odu t Testi g: Test joi t seala ts usi g a ualified testi g age .

a Testi g Age Qualifi atio s: A i depe de t testi g age ualified

a o di g to ATM C to o du t the testi g i di ated.
Test a o di g to WI's eala t Validatio P og a fo o plia e ith
e ui e e ts spe ified efe e e to ATM C fo adhesio a d ohesio
u de li o e e t, adhesio -i -peel, a d i de tatio ha d ess.

Mo kups: I stall seala t i o kups of asse lies spe ified i othe e tio s that a e
i di ated to e ei e joi t seala ts spe ified i this e tio . Use ate ials a d i stallatio
ethods spe ified i this e tio .

P ei stallatio Co fe e e: Co du t o fe e e at P oje t site.

Do u e t Co fli t a d P e ede e:

a Notif E gi ee p io to su itti g p oposal i the ase of o fli t a o g

Do u e ts, i ludi g D a i gs a d pe ifi atio s.
The st i test i te p etatio shall go e i the ase of o fli t et ee a d/o
a o g D a i gs a d spe ifi atio s, u less oted othe ise i iti g E gi ee

10.1.6 Project Conditions

Do ot p o eed ith i stallatio of joi t seala ts u de the follo i g o ditio s:

a Whe a ie t a d su st ate te pe atu e o ditio s a e outside li its pe itted

joi t-seala t a ufa tu e o a e elo deg C.
Whe joi t su st ates a e et.
Whe e joi t idths a e less tha those allo ed joi t-seala t a ufa tu e fo
appli atio s i di ated.
d Whe e o ta i a ts apa le of i te fe i g ith adhesio ha e ot et ee
e o ed f o joi t su st ates.

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10.1.7 Warranty

Wa a t : P o ide o plete s ste a a t i hi h Ma ufa tu e I stalle a d Co -

t a to a e joi tl a d se e all espo si le a d ag ee to epai o epla e, ithout
li itatio s, all o a pa t of the elasto e i joi t seala t asse l that do ot o pl
ith pe fo a e a d othe e ui e e ts spe ified i this e tio ithi spe ified
a a t pe iod. Failu e i ludes, ut is ot li ited to: ate pe et atio , adhesi e a d
ohesi e failu es, dete io atio i seala ts; othe tha due to o al agei g a d
eathe i g; a d a othe defe ts i othe o po e ts of the o k.

Wa a t Pe iod: ea s f o date of u sta tial Co pletio .

pe ial a a ties spe ified i this A ti le e lude dete io atio o failu e of elasto e i
joi t seala ts f o the follo i g:

a Mo e e t of the st u tu e esulti g i st esses o the seala t e eedi g seala t

a ufa tu e 's itte spe ifi atio s fo seala t elo gatio a d o p essio
aused st u tu al settle e t o e o s att i uta le to desig o o st u tio .
Disi teg atio of joi t su st ates f o atu al auses e eedi g desig
spe ifi atio s.
Me ha i al da age aused i di iduals, tools, o othe outside age ts.
d Cha ges i seala t appea a e aused a u ulatio of di t o othe
at osphe i o ta i a ts.

10.2 PRODUCTS

10.2.1 Materials, General

Co pati ilit : P o ide joi t seala ts, a ki gs, a d othe elated ate ials that a e
o pati le ith o e a othe a d ith joi t su st ates u de o ditio s of se i e a d
appli atio , as de o st ated joi t-seala t a ufa tu e , ased o testi g a d field
e pe ie e.

Li uid-Applied Joi t eala ts: Co pl ith ATM C a d othe e ui e e ts

i di ated fo ea h li uid-applied joi t seala t spe ified, i ludi g those efe e i g
ATM C lassifi atio s fo t pe, g ade, lass, a d uses elated to e posu e a d joi t
su st ates.

a uita ilit fo I e sio i Li uids. Whe e seala ts a e i di ated fo Use I fo

joi ts that ill e o ti uousl i e sed i li uids, p o ide p odu ts that ha e
u de go e testi g a o di g to ATM C . Li uid used fo testi g seala ts is
deio ized ate , u less othe ise i di ated.

Additio al Mo e e t Capa ilit : Whe e additio al o e e t apa ilit is e ui ed,

p o ide p odu ts ith the apa ilit , he tested fo adhesio a d ohesio u de
a i u li o e e t pe ATM C , to ithsta d the spe ified pe e tage
ha ge i the joi t idth e isti g at the ti e of i stallatio a d e ai i o plia e
ith othe e ui e e ts of ATM C fo uses i di ated.

tai -Test-espo se Cha a te isti s: Whe e seala ts a e spe ified to e o -stai i g to

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po ous su st ates, p o ide p odu ts that ha e u de go e testi g a o di g to ATM C

a d ha e ot stai ed po ous joi t su st ates i di ated fo P oje t.

Colou s of E posed Joi t eala ts: As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full
a ge.

10.2.2 Silicone Joint Sealants

i gle-Co po e t, Mediu Modulus No sag, Neut al-Cu i g ili o e Joi t eala t:

o fo i g to ATM C , T pe , G ade N, Class , fo Use NT, G, A a d O. it
o fo s also to ATM pe ifi atio C fo st u tu al sili o e seala ts

a i gle- o po e t, eut al- u e, sili o e u e seala t fo st u tu al a d o -

st u tu al glazi g.
i T pe a d G ade: si gle o po e t a d N o -sag .
ii Mediu - odulus
iii Class: .
i Use elated to E posu e: NT o -t affi .
Uses elated to Glazi g u st ates: M, G, A, a d, as appli a le to glazi g
su st ates i di ated, O.
Use O Glazi g u st ates: Coated glass, alu i iu oated ith a
high-pe fo a e oati g, gal a ized steel.

i gle-Co po e t, ediu odulus No sag, Neut al-Cu i g ili o e Joi t eala t:

ATM C , T pe , G ade N, Class , fo Use NT.

a Weathe seal eala t: Uses NT, G, A, a d O; he i all u i g sili o e fo ulatio

that is o pati le ith othe s ste o po e ts ith hi h it o es i o ta t;
e o e ded st u tu al-seala t, eathe seal-seala t, a d st u tu al-seala t-
glazed u tai - all a ufa tu e s fo this use:
Appli atio Te pe atu e a ge - Deg C to + Deg C, as e o e ded
seala t a ufa tu e .
Appli atio s eathe seali g appli atio s

Milde -esista t, i gle-Co po e t, A id-Cu i g ili o e Joi t eala t: ATM C ,

T pe , G ade N, Class , fo Use NT.

10.2.3 Urethane Joint Sealants

i gle-Co po e t, No sag, U etha e Joi t eala t: ATM C , T pe , G ade N, Class

/ , fo Use NT.

Multi o po e t, No sag, U etha e Joi t eala t: ATM C , T pe M, G ade N, Class

, fo Use NT.

Multi o po e t, No sag, T affi -G ade, U etha e Joi t eala t: ATM C , T pe M,

G ade N, Class , fo Use T.

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I e si le Multi o po e t, Pou a le, T affi -G ade, U etha e Joi t eala t: ATM C

. T pe M, G ade P, Class , fo Use T a d I.

10.2.4 Preformed Tape Sealants

Ba k-Beddi g Masti Tape eala t: P efo ed, ut l- ased elasto e i tape seala t
ith a solids o te t of pe e t; o stai i g a d o ig ati g i o ta t ith
o po ous su fa es; ith o ithout spa e od as e o e ded i iti g tape
a ufa tu e s fo appli atio i di ated; pa kaged o olls ith a elease pape a ki g;
a d o pl i g ith ATM C a d AAMA fo p odu ts i di ated elo :

a AAMA . tape, he e i di ated.

AAMA . tape, fo appli atio s i hi h tape is su je t to o ti uous p essu e.
AAMA . tape, fo appli atio s i hi h tape is ot su je t to o ti uous
p essu e.

10.2.5 Acoustical Joint Sealants

A ousti al Joi t eala t: Ma ufa tu e 's sta da d o sag, pai ta le, o stai i g late
seala t o pl i g ith ATM C . P odu t effe ti el edu es ai o e sou d
t a s issio th ough pe i ete joi ts a d ope i gs i uildi g o st u tio as
de o st ated testi g ep ese tati e asse lies a o di g to ATM E .

10.2.6 Joint Sealant Backing

Ge e al: P o ide seala t a ki gs of ate ial that a e o stai i g; a e o pati le ith

joi t su st ates, seala ts, p i e s, a d othe joi t fille s; a d a e app o ed fo
appli atio s i di ated seala t a ufa tu e ased o field e pe ie e a d la o ato
testi g.

C li d i al eala t Ba ki gs: ATM C , T pe C losed- ell ate ial ith a su fa e

ski , a d of size a d de sit to o t ol seala t depth a d othe ise o t i ute to
p odu i g opti u seala t pe fo a e.

Bo d-B eake Tape: Pol eth le e tape o othe plasti tape e o e ded seala t
a ufa tu e fo p e e ti g seala t f o adhe i g to igid, i fle i le joi t-fille
ate ials o joi t su fa es at a k of joi t. P o ide self-adhesi e tape he e appli a le.

10.2.7 Miscellaneous Materials

P i e : Mate ial e o e ded joi t-seala t a ufa tu e he e e ui ed fo

adhesio of seala t to joi t su st ates i di ated, as dete i ed f o p e o st u tio
joi t-seala t-su st ate tests a d field tests.

Clea e s fo No po ous u fa es: Che i al lea e s a epta le to a ufa tu e s of

seala ts a d seala t a ki g ate ials, f ee of oil esidues o othe su sta es apa le
of stai i g o ha i g joi t su st ates a d adja e t o po ous su fa es i a a ,a d
fo ulated to p o ote opti u adhesio of seala ts to joi t su st ates.

Maski g Tape: No stai i g, o a so e t ate ial o pati le ith joi t seala ts a d

su fa es adja e t to joi ts.
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10.3 EXECUTION

10.3.1 Examination

E a i e joi ts i di ated to e ei e joi t seala ts, ith I stalle p ese t, fo o plia e

ith e ui e e ts fo joi t o figu atio , i stallatio tole a es, a d othe o ditio s
affe ti g joi t-seala t pe fo a e.

P o eed ith i stallatio o l afte u satisfa to o ditio s ha e ee o e ted.

10.3.2 Preparation

u fa e Clea i g of Joi ts: Clea out joi ts i ediatel efo e i stalli g joi t seala ts to
o pl ith joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s a d the follo i g
e ui e e ts:

a e o e all fo eig ate ial f o joi t su st ates that ould i te fe e ith

adhesio of joi t seala t, i ludi g dust, pai ts e ept fo pe a e t, p ote ti e
oati gs tested a d app o ed fo seala t adhesio a d o pati ilit seala t
a ufa tu e , old joi t seala ts, oil, g ease, ate p oofi g, ate epelle ts,
ate , su fa e di t, a d f ost.
Clea po ous joi t su st ate su fa es ushi g, g i di g, e ha i al a adi g,
o a o i atio of these ethods to p odu e a lea , sou d su st ate apa le
of de elopi g opti u o d ith joi t seala ts. e o e loose pa ti les
e ai i g afte lea i g ope atio s a o e a uu i g o lo i g out joi ts
ith oil-f ee o p essed ai . Po ous joi t su st ates i lude the follo i g:
i Co ete.
ii Maso .
iii U glazed su fa es of e a i tile.
i E te io i sulatio a d fi ish s ste s.
e o e laita e a d fo - elease age ts f o o ete.
d Clea o po ous joi t su st ate su fa es ith he i al lea e s o othe ea s
that do ot stai , ha su st ates, o lea e esidues apa le of i te fe i g ith
adhesio of joi t seala ts. No po ous joi t su st ates i lude the follo i g:
i Metal.
ii Glass.
iii Po elai e a el.
i Glazed su fa es of e a i tile.

Joi t P i i g: P i e joi t su st ates he e e o e ded joi t-seala t a ufa tu e

o as i di ated p e o st u tio joi t-seala t-su st ate tests o p io e pe ie e.
Appl p i e to o pl ith joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s. Co fi e
p i e s to a eas of joi t-seala t o d; do ot allo spillage o ig atio o to adjoi i g
su fa es.

Maski g Tape: Use aski g tape he e e ui ed to p e e t o ta t of seala t o p i e

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ith adjoi i g su fa es that othe ise ould e pe a e tl stai ed o da aged

su h o ta t o lea i g ethods e ui ed to e o e seala t s ea s. e o e tape
i ediatel afte tooli g ithout distu i g joi t seal.

10.3.3 Installation of Joint Sealants

Ge e al: Co pl ith joi t-seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i stallatio i st u tio s fo

p odu ts a d appli atio s i di ated, u less o e st i ge t e ui e e ts appl .

eala t I stallatio ta da d: Co pl ith e o e datio s i ATM C fo use of

joi t seala ts as appli a le to ate ials, appli atio s, a d o ditio s i di ated.

I stall seala t a ki gs of ki d i di ated to suppo t seala ts du i g appli atio a d at

positio e ui ed to p odu e oss-se tio al shapes a d depths of i stalled seala ts
elati e to joi t idths that allo opti u seala t o e e t apa ilit .

a Do ot lea e gaps et ee e ds of seala t a ki gs.

Do ot st et h, t ist, pu tu e, o tea seala t a ki gs.
e o e a so e t seala t a ki gs that ha e e o e et efo e seala t
appli atio a d epla e the ith d ate ials.

I stall o d- eake tape ehi d seala ts he e seala t a ki gs a e ot used et ee

seala ts a d a ks of joi ts.

I stall seala ts usi g p o e te h i ues that o pl ith the follo i g a d at the sa e

ti e a ki gs a e i stalled:

a Pla e seala ts so the di e tl o ta t a d full et joi t su st ates.

Co pletel fill e esses i ea h joi t o figu atio .
P odu e u ifo , oss-se tio al shapes a d depths elati e to joi t idths that
allo opti u seala t o e e t apa ilit .

Tooli g of No sag eala ts: I ediatel afte seala t appli atio a d efo e ski i g o
u i g egi s, tool seala ts a o di g to e ui e e ts spe ified i su pa ag aphs elo
to fo s ooth, u ifo eads of o figu atio i di ated; to eli i ate ai po kets; a d
to e su e o ta t a d adhesio of seala t ith sides of joi t.

a e o e e ess seala t f o su fa es adja e t to joi ts.

Use tooli g age ts that a e app o ed i iti g seala t a ufa tu e a d that
do ot dis olo seala ts o adja e t su fa es.
P o ide o a e joi t p ofile pe Figu e A i ATM C , u less othe ise
i di ated.
d P o ide flush joi t p ofile he e i di ated pe Figu e B i ATM C .
e P o ide e essed joi t o figu atio of e ess depth a d at lo atio s i di ated pe
Figu e C i ATM C .
i Use aski g tape to p ote t su fa es adja e t to e essed tooled joi ts.

I stallatio of P efo ed ili o e-eala t ste : Co pl ith the follo i g

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e ui e e ts:

a Appl aski g tape to ea h side of joi t, outside of a ea to e o e ed seala t

s ste .
Appl sili o e seala t to ea h side of joi t to p odu e a ead of size o pl i g
ith p efo ed sili o e-seala t s ste a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s a d
o e i g a o di g a ea of ot less tha . Hold edge of seala t ead
i side aski g tape.
Withi i utes of seala t appli atio , p ess sili o e e t usio i to seala t to
et e t usio a d su st ate. Use a olle to appl o siste t p essu e a d e su e
u ifo o ta t et ee seala t a d oth e t usio a d su st ate.
d Co plete i stallatio of seala t s ste i ho izo tal joi ts efo e i stalli g i
e ti al joi ts. Lap e ti al joi ts o e ho izo tal joi ts. At e ds of joi ts, ut
sili o e e t usio ith a azo k ife.

I stallatio of P efo ed Foa eala ts: I stall ea h le gth of seala t i ediatel afte
e o i g p ote ti e appi g. Do ot pull o st et h ate ial. P odu e seal o ti uit
at e ds, tu s, a d i te se tio s of joi ts. Fo appli atio s at lo a ie t te pe atu es,
appl heat to seala t i o plia e ith seala t a ufa tu e 's itte i st u tio s.

A ousti al eala t I stallatio : At sou d- ated asse lies a d else he e as i di ated,

seal o st u tio at pe i ete s, ehi d o t ol joi ts, a d at ope i gs a d pe et atio s
ith a o ti uous ead of a ousti al seala t. I stall a ousti al seala t at oth fa es of
pa titio s at pe i ete s a d th ough pe et atio s. Co pl ith ATM C a d ith
a ufa tu e 's itte e o e datio s.

10.3.4 Field Quality Control

Field-Adhesio Testi g: Field test joi t-seala t adhesio to joi t su st ates as follo s:

a E te t of Testi g: Test o pleted a d u ed seala t joi ts as follo s:

i Pe fo tests fo the fi st of joi t le gth fo ea h ki d of seala t
a d joi t su st ate.
ii Pe fo test fo ea h of joi t le gth the eafte o test pe ea h
floo pe ele atio .
Test Method: Test joi t seala ts a o di g to Method A, Field-Applied eala t
Joi t Ha d Pull Ta , i Appe di X i ATM C o Method A, Tail P o edu e,
i ATM C .
Fo joi ts ith dissi ila su st ates, e if adhesio to ea h su st ate sepa atel ;
e te d ut alo g o e side, e if i g adhesio to opposite side. epeat p o edu e
fo opposite side.
d I spe t tested joi ts a d epo t o the follo i g:
i Whethe seala ts filled joi t a ities a d a e f ee of oids.
ii Whethe seala t di e sio s a d o figu atio s o pl ith spe ified
e ui e e ts.
iii Whethe seala ts i joi ts o e ted to pulled-out po tio failed to adhe e
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to joi t su st ates o to e ohesi el . I lude data o pull dista e used to

test ea h ki d of p odu t a d joi t su st ate. Co pa e these esults to
dete i e if adhesio passes seala t a ufa tu e 's field-adhesio ha d-
pull test ite ia.
e e o d test esults i a field-adhesio -test log. I lude dates he seala ts e e
i stalled, a es of pe so s ho i stalled seala ts, test dates, test lo atio s,
hethe joi ts e e p i ed, adhesio esults a d pe e t elo gatio s, seala t fill,
seala t o figu atio , a d seala t di e sio s.
f epai seala ts pulled f o test a ea appl i g e seala ts follo i g sa e
p o edu es used o igi all to seal joi ts. E su e that o igi al seala t su fa es a e
lea a d that e seala t o ta ts o igi al seala t.

E aluatio of Field-Adhesio Test esults: eala ts ot e ide i g adhesi e failu e f o

testi g o o o plia e ith othe i di ated e ui e e ts ill e o side ed
satisfa to . e o e seala ts that fail to adhe e to joi t su st ates du i g testi g o to
o pl ith othe e ui e e ts. etest failed appli atio s u til test esults p o e
seala ts o pl ith i di ated e ui e e ts.

10.3.5 Cleaning

Clea off e ess seala t o seala t s ea s adja e t to joi ts as the Wo k p og esses

ethods a d ith lea i g ate ials app o ed i iti g a ufa tu e s of joi t
seala ts a d of p odu ts i hi h joi ts o u .

10.3.6 Protection

P ote t joi t seala ts du i g a d afte u i g pe iod f o o ta t ith o ta i ati g

su sta es a d f o da age esulti g f o o st u tio ope atio s o othe auses so
seala ts a e ithout dete io atio o da age at ti e of u sta tial Co pletio . If,
despite su h p ote tio , da age o dete io atio o u s, ut out a d e o e da aged
o dete io ated joi t seala ts i ediatel so i stallatio s ith epai ed a eas a e
i disti guisha le f o o igi al o k.

10.3.7 Joint-Sealant Schedule

Joi t-eala t Appli atio : E te io joi ts i ho izo tal t affi su fa es.

a Joi t Lo atio s:
i Isolatio a d o t a tio joi ts i ast-i -pla e o ete sla s.
ii Joi ts et ee pla t-p e ast a hite tu al o ete pa i g u its.
iii Joi ts i sto e pa i g u its, i ludi g steps.
i Tile o t ol a d e pa sio joi ts.
Joi ts et ee diffe e t ate ials listed a o e.
i Othe joi ts as i di ated.
U etha e Joi t eala t: Multi o po e t, o sag, t affi g ade, Class .
Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.
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Joi t-eala t Appli atio : E te io joi ts i ho izo tal t affi su fa es su je t to ate

i e sio .

a Joi t Lo atio s:
i Joi ts i pedest ia plazas.
ii Othe joi ts as i di ated.
U etha e Joi t eala t: I e si le, ulti o po e t, pou a le, t affi g ade.
Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.

Joi t-eala t Appli atio : E te io joi ts i e ti al su fa es a d ho izo tal o t affi

su fa es.

a Joi t Lo atio s:
i Co st u tio joi ts i ast-i -pla e o ete.
ii Joi ts et ee pla t-p e ast a hite tu al o ete u its.
iii Co t ol a d e pa sio joi ts i u it aso .
i Joi ts i di e sio sto e laddi g.
Joi ts et ee etal pa els.
i Joi ts et ee diffe e t ate ials listed a o e.
ii Pe i ete joi ts et ee ate ials listed a o e a d f a es of doo s,
i do s a d lou e s.
iii Co t ol a d e pa sio joi ts i eili gs a d othe o e head su fa es.
i Othe joi ts as i di ated.
ili o e Joi t eala t: i gle o po e t, o sag, eut al u i g, Class .
U etha e Joi t eala t: Multi o po e t, o sag, Class .
d P efo ed Joi t eala t: P efo ed foa .
e Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.

Joi t-eala t Appli atio : I te io joi ts i ho izo tal t affi su fa es.

a Joi t Lo atio s:
i Co t ol a d e pa sio joi ts i sto e floo i g.
ii Co t ol a d e pa sio joi ts i tile floo i g.
iii Othe joi ts as i di ated.
U etha e Joi t eala t: Multi o po e t, o sag, t affi g ade, Class .
P efo ed Joi t eala t: P efo ed foa .
d Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.

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Joi t-eala t Appli atio : I te io joi ts i e ti al su fa es a d ho izo tal o t affi

su fa es.

a Joi t Lo atio s:
i Co t ol a d e pa sio joi ts o e posed i te io su fa es of e te io alls.
ii Pe i ete joi ts of e te io ope i gs he e i di ated.
iii Tile o t ol a d e pa sio joi ts.
i Ve ti al joi ts o e posed su fa es of alls a d pa titio s.
Pe i ete joi ts et ee i te io all su fa es a d f a es of i te io
doo s, i do s a d ele ato e t a es.
i Othe joi ts as i di ated.
Joi t eala t: Pol u etha e.
Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.

Joi t-eala t Appli atio : Milde - esista t i te io joi ts i e ti al su fa es a d

ho izo tal o t affi su fa es.

a Joi t eala t Lo atio :

i Joi ts et ee plu i g fi tu es a d adjoi i g alls, floo s, a d ou te s.
ii Tile o t ol a d e pa sio joi ts he e i di ated.
iii Othe joi ts as i di ated.
Joi t eala t: Milde esista t, si gle o po e t, o sag, eut al u i g,
ili o e.
Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge of
olou s.

Joi t-eala t Appli atio : I te io a ousti al joi ts i e ti al su fa es a d ho izo tal

o t affi su fa es.

a Joi t Lo atio :
i A ousti al joi ts he e i di ated.
ii Othe joi ts as i di ated.
Joi t eala t: A ousti al.
Joi t-eala t Colou : As sele ted E gi ee f o a ufa tu e 's full a ge.

END OF PART

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