Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
C CT-2
Prepared By Ragib Nur Alam Shuvo
Ragibnur.ce@gmail.com
Formulae
( )2 a
Maximum bending moment in footings under concrete walls, =
8
( ) (1) (2)
Bond stress is calculated from shear , =
2 d
d
Shear stress is calculated on section 2 2, = ( )
2
Provision for bond are same as for beams p
Example 16.1
`A 16 concrete wall supports a dead load of 14 kips/ft and a live load of 10 kips/ft. The allowable bearing
pressure is = . / at the level of the bottom of the footing which is 4 below grade. Design a
footing for this wall using 4000 psi concrete & G 60 steel.
Solve:
Assume the thickness of footing = 12 16
Weight of Footing(12)= 1*150 = 150 psf
1
= ( )2 = ( )
8 2
1 16 2 16
6 12 9
= 5470 (6 ) = 5470 ( )
8 12 2 12
= 14892.7
= 8661 lb
cc=3
Shear check:
=
= "-3"
= = (2 )
= "
0.59
R= 2
= (1 )
=
14892.7 0.59 60 ( ) 16
R= 2
= 60000 (1 )
0.90 12 9 4
204.29 = 60000( 2 ) =
.
= 0.00342
= = 0.00342 9 12 = 0.37 2
3 3
0.3112
spacing= = 10"/
0.37 6
Development Length:
The required development length according to table A.10 of Apendix A is 24 is to be furnished from section 1-
1
.
6 12 16 6 =
= = 25"
2
Distribution Reinforcement:
2015
4500 psf
L = 11
D. L + L. L 200 + 190
Area = = = 114.7 2
3.4
L B = 11 11 = 121
Upward pressure caused by factored column load, Shear failure likes beams Punching shear
or one way slabs within the red
1.2 . + 1.6. 1.2 200 + 1.6 190 39 g perimeter
= = = 4.50 / 2 e
121
Assume, d = 19
The length of critical perimeter Critical sections: 9.5 20x20
= 4(20 + ) = 4(20 + 19) = 156" g-h at a distance = = .
from g-h line take d/2 at right 19
draw RED dotted line (punching occurs)
from RED line at d distance e-f section 3.04
4.67
Punching Shear Test h
f
Shear force acting on critical perimeter, L = 11
1 =
= [( ) ( )]
2
39 2
= 4.50 [11 ( ) ] Created By
12
= 497 Ragib Shuvo CE 13
Allowable shear,
= a=
( 2) 0.85
539.77 12 50
= =
0.11 0.85 4 11 12
0.9 50 (19 2 ) = 0.11
= 7.75 2
Minimum reinforcement
5
3
= = 9.517 2
200
= clear 3
11
200
= 11 12 19 #8 bar
50000
@8.75c/c
= 10.032 2 ( )
spacing
11.9
#8 = 15
0.79
11 12 0.79
, = = 8.75" /
11.90
11 12 3 2 20
= = 53"
2
Created By
Ragib Shuvo CE 13