ALZEBRA

Exercise 1

1. Points to remember
i. ( + )2 = 2 + 2 + 2
ii. ( )2 = 2 + 2 2
iii. (2 2 ) = ( + )( )
(i) +(ii)
( + )2 + ( )2 = 2(2 + 2 )
(i) (ii)
( + )2 ( )2 = 4

35 37
Type 1 c) d)
31 31
1.If + = 10 and = 5, then 53 5+3

the numerical value of + will 7.If = and = then
5+3 53

2 ++ 2
be the value of =?
2 + 2
a) 16 b) 20 a)
65
b)
67
c) 22 d) 18 63 65
69 63
2.If + = 12, = 22, then (2 + c) d)
67 61
2 ) is equal to +2 2 2
8.If = , then the value of is
2 2 + 2
a) 188 b)144 2 4
c)34 d)100 a) b)
2 +2 2 +4
3+1 31 2 4
3.If = & = then value c) d)
31 3+1 2 +4 2 +2
+
2
of + is : 2 9.If = = ,the numerical
7 4
a) 14 b)13 value of is
c) 15 d)10 4 3
a) b)
2 2 3 4
4.If + = 4, + = 14 and > 1 1
.Then the correct value of x and c) d)
4 3
1 1
y is: 10.If = , = , then the
2+3 23
a) 2 2, 3 b) 3,1 value of 8( 2 + 2 ) is
c) 2 + 3, 2 3 d) 2+ a) 112 b)194
3, 22 c) 290 d) 196
( 3 6) 3 6
5.If =
5+1
& =
51
, then the 11. + ( ) is equal to
51 5+1 a) ( 6 12 ) b) ( 9 16 )
2 ++2
value of
2 ++2
is c) ( 6 + 12 ) d) ( 9 + 36 )
a)
3
b)
4 12.If 2 2 = 80 and = 8,
4 3
3 5 then the average of x and y is
c) d) a) 2 b) 3
5 3
6.If = 3 + 22 and = 1, then c) 4 d) 5
2 +3+ 2 13.If a and b be positive integers such
the value of is
2 3+ 2 that 2 2 = 19,then the value
30 70
a) b) of a is
31 31
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 1
a) 19 b)20 20.If 2 + + 2 is a perfect square
5
c) 9 d)10 then a is
14.If = + 2, = + 1 1
a) b)
2, = + 2, then the 100 10
1 1
value of 2 + 2 2 + 2 is c)
10
d)
10
a) 0 b) + + 21.If the expression 2 + + 1 is
c) + d) + 1 2
written in the form of ( + ) +
15.If 1.5 = 0.04, then the value 2
2 2 2 ,then the possible values of q
of is
2 +2+ 2 are
730 73
a) b) a)
1
b)
3
77 77
73 74 3 2
c) d) c)
2
d)
1
770 77
4 3 3 2
16.The value of when 4 2
(21)(63)
22.The expression 2 + will
x=9999 is be a perfect square when the
a) 1111 b) 2222 value of k is
c) 3333 d) a) 2 b) 1
6666 c) -1 d) -2
2 2
23.If the expression 2
+ + is a
4
perfect square, then the values of
Type 2 t is
17.The term to be added to 1212 + a) 1 b) 2
642 to make a perfect square is c) 0 d) 3
a) 176 b) 276 2 24.For what values(s) of a is +
c) 178 d) 188 2 1
18.The term, that should be added to 4
+ 2 a perfect square?
1 1
(4 2 + 8) so that resulting a)
18
b)
8
expression be a perfect square is: 1 1
c) d)
5 4
a) 2 b) 2
25.For what value(s) of k the
c) 1 d) 4 1
19.The expression 2 2 + a
4 expression + + + 2 is
4
perfect square if the value of k is perfect square?
1
a) 1 b) 0 a) 0 b)
1 1 4
c) d) 1 1
4 4 c) d)
8 2

2. Points to remember:
iv. ( + )3 = 3 + 3 + 3( + ) = 3 + 3 + 32 + 32
v. ( )3 = 3 3 3( ) = 3 3 32 + 32
Using (iv) & (v) only;
3 + 3 = ( + )3 3( + ) = ( + )(2 + 2 )

3 3 = ( )3 + 3( ) = ( )(2 + + 2 )
Type 3 26.If 2 = 4,then the value of
3 83 24 64 is
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 a) 2 b) 0 c) 5 d) 6
c) 3 d) -1 37.If = 99, then value of
2
( + 3 + 3)is
27.If 5 = 2, then the value of a) 989898 b) 998889
(3 1253 30)is c) 988899 d) 999999
a) 6 b) 7 38.If = 4, = 2, then the
c) 8 d) 9 value of 3 32 + 3 + 3 +
28.If 5 + 9 = 5 and 125 3 + 32 + 3 is
729 3 = 120, then the value of a) 124 b) -124
the product of x and y is c) 126 d) -126
1
a) 45 b) 39.If ( 3) = 1, then the value
9
1 of 3 ( 3 18) is
c) d) 135
135 a) -1 b) 2
3
29.If = 5 + 2, then the value of c) 1 d) 0
3 6 2 + 12 13 is 40.If + = 1 and + 3 + 3 =
3

a) -1 b) 1 , then the value of k is

c) 2 d) 0 a) 1 b) 3
30.If ( + ) = 1, then the value c) 5 d) 7
1
of 3 3 3 3 is 41.If = ( ){( )2
3 3

a) 0 b) 1 }, then the value of x is
c) 3 d) -2 a) -1 b) 3
31.If = 999, then the value of c) 1 d) -3
32 3+2
3
(2 + 3 + 3) + 1 is 42.If = = , then
3+2 32
a) 1000 b) 999 3 3
the value of + is
c) 998 d) 1002 a) 950 b) 730
32.If = 101 ,then the value of c) 650 d) 970
3 1 1 1
(2 3 + 3) 1 is 43.( + ) ( ) ( 2 +
2
a) 100 b) 101 2 1
1) ( + + 1) is
c) 102 d) 1000 2
1 1
33.If = a) 6 + b) 8 +
6 8
3 1 1
124, (2 + 3 + 3) + 1 =? 8
c) d) 6
8 6
a)5 b) 7 1 1
44.If = 3 and = 3 +
c) 123 d) 125 3 3
2 2
34.If = 99, then value of then the value of + is
2
(
+ 3 + 3 is )
a) 3 b) 33
a) 999 b) 9999
c) 99999 d) 999999 c) 163 d) 23
32 3+2
35.If = 99, then value of 45.If = and = , then
3+2 32
2
( + 3 + 3)is 2 2
+ value of
a) 10000000 b) 999000
c) 99999 d) 990000 a) 1030 b) 970
3 2
36.If + 3 + 3 = 7, then the c) 1025 d) 930
value of 2 + 2 is
a) 4 b) 3
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 1 1 1
46.If x is a rational number and 52.If = + then the value of
(+1)3 (1)3 +
= 2 then the sum of 3 3
(+1)2 (1)2
is
numerator and denominator of a) 0 b) -1
is: c) 1 d) 2
1 1 1
a) 3 b) 4 53.If = + then the value of
+
c) 5 d) 7 3 3 is
47.If 3 2 = 0 and 3 + a) 3 b) 2
2 = 0, then the value of c) 1 d) 0
( 3 202) ( 3 + 22) 54.If + = ,then (6 +
4 4 2 2

a) 2 b) 3 6 ) equal
c) 1 d) 0 a) 0 b) 1
2 2
2 c) + d)2 4 +
48.If = , then the value of 3 +
4 2
3 is Type 5
a) 6ab b) 0 55.If 2 + + 1 = 0, then the value
c) 1 d) 2 of 9 is
Type 4 a) 2 b) 3

49.If + = 1, 0, 0 the c) 1 d) 0

2
value of 3 + 3 is 56.If + + 1 = 0, then the value
a) 0 b) 1 of 5 + 4 + 1 is
c) -1 d) 2 a) 1 b) 0

50.If the sum of and its reciprocal is c) + 1 d) 2
1
1 and 0, 0, then the value 57.If + + 1 = 0( 0)then the

of 3 + 3 is value of (4 ) is:
a) 2 b) -1 a) 0 b) 1
c) 0 d) 1 c) 2 d) -1
1 1 1 1 3 3
51.If = + then the value of 58.If 3 3 = 4 + 2 + and
+ 4+ 2+1
3
is 3 , , are rational numbers then
a) 0 b) 1 + + is equal to
c) -1 d) 2 a) 0 b) 1
c) 2 d) 3

Exercise 2

3. Points to remember:
vi. 3 + 3 + 3 3 = ( + + )(2 + 2 + 2 )
If + + = 0 or 2 + 2 + 2 = 0 then, 3 + 3 + 3
3 = 0
Note:2 + 2 + 2 = 0 when = =
1
vii. 2 + 2 + 2 = [( )2 + ( )2 + ( )2 ]
2
Type 6

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 59.If = 2, = 1and = 3, then 67.Out of given responses one of the
3 + 3 + 3 3 is equal to factors of ( 2 2 )3 +
a) 6 b) 0 (2 2 )3 + ( 2 2 )3 is
c) 2 d) 8 a) ( + )( )
3 3 3
60.If 3 = 0,then b) ( + )( + )
a) = = c) ( )( )
b) + + = 0 d) ( )( )
c) + = 68.If = ( ), = ( ), =
d) = + 3
( ) then the value of ( ) +

3 3
61.If = 2.234, = 3.121 and = ( ) + ( ) is:

5.355, then the value of 3 = a)

b) 0
3 3 3 is
3 2
a) -1 b) 0 c) d)

c) 1 d) 2 2 2
69.If + + = 0, then + +

62.If = 4.36, = 2.39 and = 2
1.97,then the value of 3 = 3 =?

3 3 is a) ()3
a) 3.94 b) 2.39 b) 2 + 2 + 2
c) 0 d) 1 c) 9
63.If = 2.361, = 3.263 and = d) 3
5.624,then the value of 3 + 3 70.The value of expression
3 + 3 is ()2 ()2
+ ()() +
a) ( )( )3 + ( )3 ()()
()2
b) 3 ( ) ( )( )
()()
c) 0 a) 0 b) 3
d) 1 1
c) d) 2
64.If = , = , = , 3
then the numerical value of the 71.If = ( ) , = ( )
3
algebraic expression 3 + 3 and = ( ), then ( ) +

3 + 3 3 3
a) + + b) 0 ( ) + ( ) =?

c) 4( + + ) d) 3
a)
3
65.If + = , then the expression b) 3
3 + 3 3 + 3 will be 3
c)
equal to

a) 0 b) 3 d)

c) 3 d) 3 1 1 1
72.If + 3 = 3 , then{( + +
3
66.If + + = 6, then the value of
)3 + 27} equals :
( 1)3 + ( 2)3 + ( 3)3 is
a) -1 b) 1
a) 3( 1)( + 2)( 3)
c) 0 d) 27
b) 3( + 1)( 2)( 3) 1 1 1
c) 3( 1)( 2)( + 3) 73.If3 + 3 = 3 , then a relation
d) 3( 1)( 2)( 3) among , , is :
a) + + = 0
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 b) ( + + )3 = 27 80.If = 7, = 5, = 3, then the
c) + + = 3 value of 2 + 2 + 2
d) 3 + 3 + 3 = 0 is
3 3 3
74.If + + , then the a) 12 b) -12
simplest value of ( + )3 + c) 0 d) 8
27 is 81.If = 997, = 998, = 999then
a) -1 b) 3 the value of 2 + 2 + 2
c) -3 d) 0 =?
Type 7 a) 0 b) 1
75.If 2 + 2 + 2 = c) -1 d) 3
0 then : : is : 82.If = 2015, = 2014, =
a) 1: 2: 1 b) 2: 1: 1 2013 then the value of 2 + 2 +
c) 1: 1: 2 d) 1: 1: 1 2 =?
76.For real , , if + 2 + 2 =
2 a) 3 b) 4
+ + , the value of
+
is : c) 6 d) 2
83.If = 34, = = 33, then the
a) 2 b) 1
value of 3 + 3 + 3 3 is
c) 0 d) 3
2 2 2 a) 0 b) 111
77.If + + = + + ,
+ c) 50 d) 100
then the value of is 84.If = = 333 and = 334, then

a) 0 b) 2 the value of 3 + 3 + 3 3
c) 1 d) 3 is
78. For real , , if + 2 + 2 =
2
a) 0 b) 667
+
+ + , the value of is : c) 1000 d)

a) 2 b) 1 2334
c) 0 d) -1 85.If = = 225 and = 226 then
1 the value of 3 + 3 + 3 3
79.If 0, 0, 0 and 2 +
1 1 1 1 1
is
+ = + + then the a) 765 b) 676
2 2
relation among , , is c) 674 d) 576
a) + + = 0 86.If = + , = , = +
b) + = 2 then 2 + 2 + 2
1 1
c) + + = 0
1 =?
a) 4 2 b) 5 2
d) = = c) 6 2 d) 7 2

Type 8

4. Points to remember:
( + + )2 = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2( + + )
87.If + + = 6 and xy + yz +
Type 9 zx = 10 then the value of 3 +
3 + 3 3 is:
a) 36 b) 40
c) 42 d) 48
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 47 49
88.If + + = 15 and 2 + 2 + c) d)
60 60
2 = 83 then the value of 3 + 92.If = 11 and = 9, then the
3 + 3 3 is 2 +2 +
a) 200 b) 180 value of is
3 3
1
c) 190 d) 210 a) b) 2
2
89.If + + = 6 and 2 + 2 + 1
c) d) 20
2 = 20 then the value of 3 + 20

3 + 3 3 is 93.If = 19 and = 18, then the

( 2 + 2 +)
a) 64 b) 70 value of
( 3 3 )
c) 72 d) 76 a) 1 b) 37
c) 324 d) 361
94.Simplified value of
1 1
90.If + + = 6 and 2 + 2 + [(1 +
10+
1 ) (1 +
10+
1 )
2 = 14 then the value of 3 + 10 10

1 1
3 + 3 = 36 then the value of (1 1 ) (1 1 )] +
10+ 10+
is 10 10

a)3 b) 6 [(1 +
1
) + (1
1
)]
1 1
c) 9 d) 12 10+ 10+
10 10
20 100
a) b)
101 101
Type 10 90
111 111 111 111 c) 2 d)
( . . + . . 3( . . )+ . . ) 101
333 444 345 555
91. 11 11 11 11 11 11 is equal to
. + . + . ( . + . + . )
33 44 55 34 45 53
2 3
a) b)
3 4
Exercise 3

5. Point to remember:
Some questions can be solved by putting values according to them.
98.If + = 2 then the value of

Type 11 + is

(++)2
95.If = = , then 2 2 2 is a) 1 b) 3
+ +
1
a) 2 b) -1 c) d) 2
2
c) 0 d) 1 99.If + + = 0, then the value of
96.If + = 2 and 2 + 2 =
2 2 2 +2 + 2
is
1 then the value ( )2 + 2
( + )2 is a) 0 b) 1
4 1 c) 2 d) 3
a) b)
9 2 100.If + + = 0, then
c) 1 d) 2 + + +
( + + )( + +
97.If + + = 0, then the value of + +
1 1 1
+ + )
(+)(+) (+)(+) (+)(+) +
a) 1 b) 0 a) 8 b) -3
c) -1 d) -2 c) 9 d) 0

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 101.If + + = 2, then 110.If 3 + 3 = 35 and + = 5,
()2 +()2 +()2 + 2 1 1
then the value of + will be
2 +2 + 2
2 2 2 1 5
a) + + b) 0 a) b)
3 6
c) 1 d) 2 2
c) 6 d)
3
111.If 3 3 = 56 and = 2
102.If + = 15, then ( 10)3 + then value of 2 + 2 will be
( 5)3 =? a) 48 b) 20
a) 25 b) 125 c) 22 d) 5
c) 625 d) 0 112.If = 3 and 3 3 = 27
103.If + + = 2, then the value then ( + ) is equal to
of ( ) + ( )( ) is a) 3 b) 5
a) b) 0 c) 7 d) 9
3 3
++ 113.If + = 9 and + =
c) d) 1 1
2
3, then the value of + is
104.If + = 2, then the value of
1 3
+ is a) b)
2 2
5
a) 0 b) -1 c) d) -1
2
c) 1 d) 2 114.Given that 3 + 3 = 72 and
1 1
105.If + = 1 and + = 1 then = 8 with > , then the value

1 of =?
+ is equal to

1
a) 6 b) 7
a) 0 b) c) 8 d) 9
2
c) 1 d) 2 115.If + = 6 and 3 + 3 =
106.If + = 7, then the value of 72, then the value of is
3 + 3 + 21 is a) 6 b) 9
a) 243 b) 143 c) 12 d) 8
c) 343 d) 443 116.If + = 1, find the value of
1 1
107.If + = 1 and + = 1, then 3 + 3 (2 2 )2

1 a) 0 b) 1
+ =? c) -1 d) 2

1
a) 1 b) 117.For > . if + = 5 and =
2
c) 2 d) 0 6, then the value of 2 2 is
1
108.If , , are non-zero, + = 1 a) 1 b) 3
c) 5 d) 7
1
and + = 1, then the value of 118.If = + , = + , 2 =
2 2

is 1
+ ,then the value of +
x+1
a) -1 b) 3 1 1
c) -3 d) 1 + is
+1 +1
109.If = 2, = 24, then the a) -1 b) 1
value of ( 2 + 2 ) is c) 2 d) 4
a) 25 b) 36 (+2 +2)
119.If = , then the
(+2 2)
c) 63 d) 52 2
value of is
a) 2 b) 1
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 1
c) 0 d) -1 124.The value of
1 1 2 ++ 2
120.If = + and = , then 1
+
2

2 + 2 4 +2 2 + 4
the value of 4 + 4 2 2 2 =? a) 2 b) 1
a) 24 b) 18 c) -1 d) 0
c) 16 d) 12 125.The simplest form of expression
1 1
121.If = + and = then 2 2 1 (2 )
+ +
23 + 2 2 +3 +1
the value of 4 2 2 2 + 4
1
2
a) 24 b) 4 a) 2 b)
22
1
c) 16 d) 8 c) + 3 d)
1 1 1 1 +3

122. = + , = then
2 2 2 2,
126.If 3( 2 + 2 + 2 ) =
value of ( 4 = 2 2 1) + ( + + )2 then the relation
( 4 2 2 + 1) between , and is
a) 13 b) 12 a) = = b) =
c) 14 d) 16 c) < < d) > >
3
123.If = + 2 + 3 + 127.If + + + = 4, then find
1
3
2 + 3 then 3 + the value of (1)(1)(1)
+
1 1
3 is equal to + (1)(1)(1) +
(1)(1)(1)
a) 0 b) a 1
c) 2a d) 1 (1)(1)(1)
a) 0 b) 5
c) 1 d) 4
6. Point to remember:
If sum of squares of some numbers is equal to zero, it means every number is
equal to 0.
If 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + . . = 0 then = = = = . = 0
c) 8 d) 12
Type 12 131.If (3 + 1)2 + ( 1)2 +
128.If ( 3)2 + ( 5)2 + (2 3)2 = 0, then the value of
( 4)2 = 0 then the value of (3 + + 2 )is equal to
2 2 2
+ + a) 3 b) -1
9 25 16 c) 2 d) 5
a) 12 b) 9
132.If (2 1) + (4 3)2 +
2
c) 3 d) 1
(4 + 5)2 = 0 then the value of
129.If ( 3)2 + ( 4)2 + 3 +3 + 3 3
( 9)2 = 0, then the value of is
2 +2 + 2
27 19
+ + is: a) b)
8 8
a) -4 b) 4 11
c) 0 d)
c) 4 d) 2 2 2 2
8

130.If , and are real number 133.If + + = 2(

such that ( 3)2 + ( 4)2 + ) 3, then the value of + +
( 5)2 = 0 then ( + + )is is
equal to a) -2 b) 1
a) -12 b) 0 c) 2 d) -1

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 134.If + 2 + 2 = 2( + c) 4 d) 5
1), then the value of 3 + 3 + 2 2
139.If + + 1 = 2, then the
3 =? value of 3 + 5 is
a)-1 b) 2 a) 2 b) 0
c) 0 d) 1 c) -1 d) 1
2 2 2 2 2 2
135. + + = 2( ) 140.If + + 4 = 2( +
3, then the value of 4 3 + 2 ) 3 and , , are real, then
5 is the value of (2 + 2 + 2 )is
13
a) 3 b)
4
9
a) 2 b) 3 c) 2 d)
4
c) 5 d) 6 141.If 2 + 2 4 4 + 8 =
136. If 2 2 2
+ + = 2( 0, then the value of is
) then the value of 2 + is a) 4 b) -4
a) 3 b) 4 c) 0 d) 8
2 2
c) 0 d) 2 142.If + + 2 + 4 + 5 =

137. If , , are real number and 0, then the value of is
+
2 + 2 + 2 = 2 ( ) a) 3 b) -3
3, then the value of 2 3 + 1 1
c) d)
4 is 3 3

a) -1 b) 9 143.If 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 0, then
c) 1 d) 2 the value of 31 + 35 is
138. If + 2 + 2 + 3 =
2 a) -1 b) 0
2( + + )then the value of c) 1 d) 2
(a + b + c) is
a) 2 b) 3
7. Point to remember:
+ +
If = then =

5 + 8
e.g. if = then = =4
3 2
and
+ +
If = then =

+ 7 10 5
e.g. if = then = =
3 4 2
1
a) b) -1
2
Type 13 1 1
(3++3)
c) d)
2 6
144. = 2 then x is equal 4
(3+3) 146.If = , then the value
+
to +2 +2
5 12 of + is
a) b) 2 2
12 5
5 7
c) d)
7 5

145.
(+4+4)
= 2 then x is equal a) b)
(+44) c) 2 d) 2
to

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 415 +1 1
147.If = , then the value of 148.If = and = , then the
5+3 1 1+

+20
+
+12
is value of is
1+
20 12
2 2 2 2
a) 1 b) 2 a) b)
2
c) 3 d) 5 2 2 2
c) d)
2 2 2

8. Point to remember:
If some symmetrical expression is equated to a value, then we can equally divide
the value among all the parts of the expression.
*a symmetrical expression means the expression in which each variable is treated
equally.
a) 100 b) 9
Type 14 c) 27 d) 81
2 2 2 153.If + + + = 1,then the
149. 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 = 3, then
+ + + maximum value of (1 + )(1 +
the value of is:
)(1 + )(1 + )is
a) 2 + 2
2 2 2 1 3
b) + + a) 1 b) ( )
2
2 2 2
c) 3 3 5 4
2 2 2 c) ( ) d) ( )
d) + 4 4

150. If + + = 1,then the
1 1 1
1 1 1
value of + + is 154.If and are positive real
1 1 1
a) 1 b) 2 numbers and = 8, then the
c) 3 d) 4 minimum value of 2 + is
151.If , , are positive and + + a) 9 b) 17
1
= 1, then the least value of + c) 10 d) 8
2 2 2
1 1 155.If + + =
+ is + + +

a) 9 b) 5 4( + + ), then is equal to
a) ( + + )2
b) 2 + 2 + 2
c) 3 d) 4 c) + +
d) 2 + 2 + 2 =
152.If + + = 9 (where
, , are real numbers), then the
minimum value of 2 + 2 + 2 is
Exercise 4
Type 15 157.If = 3 + 2, then value of
1 1
156.If = 3 + 8,then 2 + 2 is 2 + 2 is

equal to a) 4 b) 6
a) 38 b) 36 c) 9 d) 10
c) 34 d) 30

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 1 1
158.If = 5, then value of 2 + 167.If > 1 and 2 + = 83 then
2
1 1
is 3 3 =?
2
a) 5 b) 25 a) 764 b) 750
c) 27 d) 23 c) 756 d) 760
1
159.If = 3 + 22,then 2 + 2 is 168.If ( )( ) = 1 and

equal to + 5 = 0,then the value of
1
a) 36 b) 30 ( )3 is
()3
c) 32 d) 34 a) 125 b) 1
1 1
160.If = 4, then + is equal c) 125 d) 140
1 1
3
to 169.If = 3, then 3 is

a) 52 b) 25 equal to
c) 42 d) 45 a) 32 b) 36
2
161.If (3 ) = , then the value
3 c) 40 d) 49
4 1 1
2 1 170.If + 4 = 119, then =
of + is
2 ?
19 22
a) b) a) 3 b) 4
9 9
28 31
c) d) c) 2 d) 1
9 9 1
2 2
162.If + = 5, the value of 171.If + = 4, then the value of

2 2 4 1
+ 2 is + 4 =?
2
a) 32 b) 16 a) 64 b) 194
c) 23 d) -23 c) 81 d) 124
1 1 1
163.If = 2, then 3 3 is 172.If = 6 + , then the value of

4 1
equal to + 4 + 2 =?

a) 2 b) 11 a) 1448 b) 1442
c) 15 d) 14 c) 1444 d)
164.If = 3 + 2, then the value 1446
1 1
of 3 + 3 is 173.If + = 3, then the value of

a) 63 b) 5 1
+ 5 =?

123 a) 322 b) 126
c) 183 d) 243 c) 123 d) 113
2 1
165.If 2 + = 3, then the value of 174.If + = 5, then the value of

3 1 1
+ 3
+ 2 is 6
+ 6 =?

9 25
a) b) a) 12098 b) 12048
8 8
7 c) 14062 d) 12092
c) d) 11 1
8
4 175.If 4 + 4 = 119, and > 1 ,
166.If 4 + 3 = 0, then the value
1

1 then the value of 3 + =?
of 3 3
+ 3 =? 3

7 3 a) 613 b) 813
a) b)
16
21
16
21
c) 1313 d) 1013
c) d)
64 16
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 1 25 1
176.If > 1 and + = , then the c) d) -2
12 2
1 2 1
value of 4 =? 186.If
2 2+1
= , 0 then +
4 4
58975 59825 1
a) b) =?
20736 20736
57985 57895
c) d) a) 4 b) 5
20736 20736
177.If 4 +2 1
= 2, then the value of c) 10 d) 12
2 1 100
1 187.If + = 99, then 2 =?
83 + 3 =? 1
2 +102+2
1

a) b)
a) 0 b) 1 6 2
1 1
c) 2 d) 5 c) d)
3 4
1 5 1 1
178.If 2 + = 4, then the value of 188.If 2 = , then + =?
2 +5+1 3 2
1
3 + =? a) 15 b) 10
83
a) 4 b) 5 c) 20 d) 5
2 2 ++2
c) 8 d) 15 189.If + = 1, then =?
2 (1)
1 3 1
179.If + = then 8 3 + 3 =? a) 1 b) -1
4 2 8
a) 18 b) 36 c) 2 d) -2
1 2 +3+1
c) 24 d) 16 190.If + = 1, then =?
1 2 +7+1
180.If 3 + = 5, then 8 3 + a)
1
b)
3
2
1 2 7
=? c) 2 d) 3
27 3
1 10 2 1
a) 118 ( ) b) 30 ( ) 191.If = , 0 then +
2 27 2 2+1 4
1
c) 0 d) 1 =?
2 +1 3 1
181.If 2 = then + =? a) 7 b) 1
++1 2
2 1
a) 4 b) -5 c) d)
5 2
c) 6 d) 8 1
1 192.If + = 5, then
182.If + = 3, then the value of
4 +3 3 +5 2 +3+1
( 3 + )
1 =?
4 +1
=? a)
43
b)
47
2 +1
3 5 23 21
a) b) c)
41
d)
45
2 2
7 11 23 21
c) d) 193.If for non-zero , 2 4 1 =
2 2
1 2 1
183.If + = 5, then
3 2 5+3
=? 0 the value of 2 + 2 =?

1
a) 5 b) a) 4 b) 10
5
1 c) 12 d) 18
c) 3 d)
1
3
5
194.If 4 + 1 = 0, then 3 +
2

184.If 2 + = 5, then =? 1
3 6 2 +20+1 =?
1 1 3
a) b) a) 44 b) 48
4 6
1 1 c) 52 d) 64
c) d)
5 7
1 1 195.If 3 + 1 = 0, then 3 +
2
185.If = , then + =? 1
2 2 +5+2 6 =?
1 3
a) 2 b) a) 9 b) 18
2

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 c) 27 d) 1 1 2 1+2
200.If 2 + 2 = 66, then =?
196.If 4 1 = 0, then 2 +
2
1 3 a) 8 b) 10, -6
+ 3 =? c) 6, -10 d) 4
2
a) 25 b) 30 201.If 2
3 + 1 = 0, then
c) 35 d) 40 ( 6 + 4 + 2 +1)
=?
197.If 3 + 1 = 0, then 2 +
2 3
1 1 a) 18 b) 15
+ + 2 =?
c) 21 d) 30
a) 10 b) 2 (2 2 32)
c) 6 d) 8 202.If = 5 + 2, then =
3 2 43
198.If 2
1 1
= , then 3 + 3 =? ?
2+1 3 a) 0.1785 b) 0.525
a) 64 b) 110
c) 0.625 d) 0.785
c) 81 d) 124 2
1 203.If = 3 + 22, then
1 ( 4 2 )
199.If = 1, then
=? ( 6 + 4 + 2 +1)
3 2 +53 =?
1 1 3
a) b) a) 216 b) 192
4 2
3 c) 198 d) 204
c) d) 0
4

Exercise 5

9. Point to remember:
1 1
If is a positive integer then + 2 and + = 2 when = 1.

1 1
If is a negative integer then + 2 and + = 2 when = 1.

1 1
208.If + = 2,then 17 + =?
19
Type 16
1 1
204.If + = 2,then 7 + 5 =?

a) 25 b) 212 a) 1 b) 0
c) 2 d) 27 c) 2 d) -2

209.If + = 2, then the value of

1 1
=?
205.If + = 2,then 12 12 =? a) 2 b) -1

a) -4 b) 4 c) 0 d) 1
1
c) 2 d) 0 210.If = 5, then ( 3)3
1 3
206.If + = 2,then ( 2 + 1
=?

1 1 (3)3
3
) ( + 3 ) =? a) 7 b) 14
2
a) 20 b) 4 c) 2 d) 5
c) 8 d) 16 1
211.If + = 1,then ( + 1)5 +
1 2 1 1+
207.If + = 2,then + 3 =? 1

(+5)5
=?
a) 1 b) 2
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 4
c) 4 d) 8
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 1 1 1
212.If + = 4, then ( 2)2 + 213.If 2 + 2 + + = 4,then
2 2 2
1
=? 2 + 2 =?
(2)2
a) -2 b) 0 a) 2 b) 4
c) 2 d) 4 c) 8 d) 16

10. Point to remember:

1
+ = 3 on cubing;

1 1 1
3 + 3 + 3. . ( + ) = 33

1
3 + 3 + 33 = 33

1
=> 3 + 3 = 0

3 1
=> = 3

=> 6 = 1
1 1
means if + = 3 then 3 + = 0 and 6 = 1
3
1 2
219.If ( + ) = 3, then the value
Type 17
1 1 of 30 + 24 + 18 + 12 + 6 +
214.If + = 3,then 3 3 =?
1 =?
a) 0 b) 1 a) 0 b) 27
c) 2 d) 6 c) 1 d) -1
1
215.If + = 3, then 18 + 12 + 1 2 1
220.( + ) = 3, then 3 + =?
3
6 + 1 =?

a) 0 b) 1
c) 2 d) 3
1 2 a)23 b) 2
216.If ( + ) = 3,then 72 + 66 + c) 33 d) 0

55 24
+ + 6 + 1 =? 1
221.If is real , + 0 and 3 +
a) 0 b) 1
1
c) 84 d) 206 = 0, then the value of
3
1 4
( + ) =?
4
a) 4 b) 9
1 1 c) 16 d) 25
217.If + = 3 then 6 6 +

2 =?
a) 1 b) 2 Type 18
c) 33 d) 5 4
222.If + 2 = 12, for what value
1 3
218.If + = 3 then the value of of P, = 6?

18 + 12 + 6 + 1 is equal to a) 6 b) 4
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 1
c) 1 d) 3

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 (43) (43) (43) 232.Which one is not an example of
223.If + + =0

1 1 1 an equality relation of two
then the value of + + is expressions in :

a) 9 b) 3 a) ( + 3)2 = 2 + 6 + 9
c) 4 d) 6 b) ( + 2)3 = 3 + 8 3 +
1
224.If = 3, = ( + 1), then the 6( + 2)
2
c) ( + 2)2 = 2 + 2 + 4
value of t for which = 2 is
1 d) ( + 3)( 3) = 2 9
a) 1 b) 233.If = 2 then the value of 3 +
2
2
c) 1 d)
3
27 2 + 243 + 631
225.If = 1, then the value of a) 1321 b) 1233
1 1 1 1 1 1
+ 98 + 97 + 96 + 96 + 95 + c) 1231 d)
99
1 1 1211
+ 1 =? 234.(3 2): (2 + 3) =
94
a) 1 b) 0 5: 6,then one of the value of
2
c) -2 d) -1 3 3
+
3 (3 3 )
226.If = 2 + 3 then the value of
1
3 + 3 =?
1 a) b) 5
25
1
a) 8 b) 9 c) d) 25
5
c) 2 d) 4 35 35 (35)
235.If + + = 0,the
1 2 2 2
227.The reciprocal of + =? 2 2 2


the value of + +

a) b)
2 +1 +1 a) 20 b) 10
1 1
c) d) + c) 5 d) 15

1 1
228.If (2 + 3) = (2 3) = 1 236.The sum of and is
1 1 +
then the value of + =? a)
2
b)
2

2 2 2 2
a) 1 b) 2 2 (2)
c) d)
c) 23 d) 4 2 2 2 2
1 1
229.If (2 + 3) = (2 3) = 1 237.If = , then the value of

1 1
then the value of 2 + 2 =? 2 =?
+1 +1 1
a) -1 b) 1 a) b)

1
c) 4 d) 9 c) d)

230.If = 2 and = 1 3, then 238.If , , be all positive integers
for what value of , will be = ? then the least positive value of
a) 0 b) 1 3 + 3 + 3 3 =?
c) -1 d) 2 a) 0 b) 2
231.Find the value of c) 4 d) 3
( 2 + 2 + ) ( + 3) = (4 3 )
3
239.The value of (21)(63)
when
3 2 when = 1, =
3, = 1 = 9999 is
a) 1 b) 0 a) 1111 b) 2222
1 c) 3333 d)
c) -1 d)
2 5665
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 1
240.If + = 1, then the value of 248.If + + = 0,then
1 1 1
2
=? ( + 2 + 2 ) (, ,
2
2 +2
a)
2
b) 2 0)
3 a) 3 b) 1
c) 1 d) 4 c) + + d) 0
2 2 2
241.3( + + ) = ( + + 249.If + = 1, + = 1 and
)2 ,then the relation between
, , is = ,then the value of 2 2 =

a) = b) ?

c) = d) = = a) b)

242.If ( + ) = (3 + 2 )2 , +
2 2 3
c) 1 d) -1

3
=? 250.If 3 + = 4(3 + 3 )and 3 +

1 2 1
a) b) = 4( + 3 ) then 2 2 =?
3
3 3 3
1 2 a) 4 b) 0
c) d)
3 3 c) 1 d) 2
2 2
243.If 3 = 0,then the value 1 1
((+)3 ()3 ) 251.If + =+ =+
of =?
(+)2 +()2 1
3
( ),then the value of

a) b) b
2
2
c) d) a) 1 b) 2
2 3 1
244.If ( + + ) = 20, ( + + c) 0 d)
2
) = 30 & ( + + ) = 252.If

+ + =1& + + =

50,then the value of 2( + +

) =? 0,where , , and , , are non

2 2
a) 20 b) 10 zero, then the value of 2
+ +
2
c) 15 d) 18 2
=?
245.If + + = 0,then the 2
1 1 1 a) -1 b) 0
value of 2 + 2 + 2 =?
c) 1 d) 2
a) 2 b) -1 253.The factors of (2 + 42 + 4
c) 0 d) 1 4 2 8) =?
1
246.If + = 1, then the value of a) ( 2 4)( 2 + 2)

(1 + 2 )(1 + 2 )is b) ( 2)( + 2 + 2)
a) 1 b) 0 c) ( + 2 4) ( + 2 + 2)
c) -4 d) 4 d) ( + 2 4)( 2 + 2)
() () 254.If + + = 0,then the value
247.If = , = and = ,
+ + +
of ( + )2 + ( + )2 +
where , , are all non zero ( + )2 is
numbers, then equals to a) 0
2 2
a) b) b) 8
+ +
c)
2
d)
(2)
c) 4(2 + 2 + 2 )
+ +
d)4( + + )
Type 19

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 1
255.If 3 = 11, then the value of
2 331 =?
a) 1331331 b) 1331000
c) 1334331 d) 1330030
256.If = 11, then the value of 5
12 4 + 12 1 =?
a) 5 b) 10
c) 15 d) 20
1 2
257.If = 2 23 + 23 then the value
of 3 6 2 + 18 + 18 is
a) 22 b) 33
c) 40 d) 45
3
258.If = , then the value of
2
(1++1)
is
1++1
a) 3 b) -1
c) 1 d) 3
3 (1+)
259.If = , then +
2 1+1+
(1)
=?
11
2
a) 1 b)
3
c) 2 3 d) 2

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