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  • Venturi Flow Meter

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    Zarko Ivanovic
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    Venturi Flow Meter Calculations

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    Venturi Flow Meter Calculations

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    166 Ansichten4 Seiten

    Venturi Flow Meter

    Hochgeladen von

    Zarko Ivanovic
    Venturi Flow Meter Calculations

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
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    sitanow7 Vertu lw meter fenturi Flow Meter Calculation| Compute flowrate, throat diameter, or for Liquid Flow differential pressure Venturi flow meter calculation is mobile-device-friendly as of September 5, 2014 Register to enable "Calculate" button. (Not registered user Glick to Calculate Volumetric Flow, Qy (m/s): [Will be computed Solve for: Mass Flow, Qn (KB/S): [Will be computed Flowrate 7 Diff Pressure, Ap (N/m?, Pa); /146.12816 Throat Diameter, d (m): 0.15 Select Meter Type and Liquid: Pipe Diameter, D (m): 0.24 Water at 70 F, 206 , Ratio, dD: [Will be computed ‘Cast Iron convergent section y Density, p (kg/m3); [2982 Kinematic Viscosity, v (m?/s): |1.06-6 Select Units for each Variable: Discharge Coefficient, C: Wil be computed Qv inmsis, + Reynolds No. based on d, Reg: Wil be computed ‘Gm in kgis 7 Reynolds No. based on D, Rep: |Wil be computed Pressure in Nim2 or Pa 7 Throat Velocity, Vehroat (tm/S): [Wil Be computed Diameters in meters 7 Pipe Velocity, Vpipe (1s): Will be computed Density in kgim3. ’ Throat Area, Aynroat (m7): Will be computed Vise in mis; Vel in mis; Area in m2 ¥ Pipe Area, Apipe (m?): [Will be computed ©2014 LMNO Engineering, Research, and Software, Ltd. http://www.LMNOeng.com Units in Venturi Flow Meter calculator: em=centimeter, ft=foot, g=gram, gal=U.S. gallon, kg-kilogram, km=kilometer, Ib=pound, m=meter, min=minute, N-Newton, Pa=Pascal, psi=Ib/inch?, s=second Diagram of Venturi Flow Meter Flow Topics: Introduction Equations Discharge Coefficients Error Messages References Introduction to Venturi Flow Meters The classical Venturi tube (also known as the Herschel Venturi tube) is used to determine flowrate through a pipe. Differential pressure is the pressure difference between the pressure measured at D and at d, Other devices typically used to determine flowrate are orifices and nozzles, but the venturi tube has less head loss than either of these other methods due to its streamlined design. For exact geometry and specifications for venturi tubes, see ISO (1991) or ASME (1971). Venturis with cast iron entrance cones (the converging portion) are typically used in 4 to 32 inch (10 to 80 em) diameter pipes. Venturis| with machined convergences are typically used in pipes having diameter less than 10 inches (25 em) while venturis with a welded sheet metal convergence are used for larger pipes, typically up to 48 inch (1.2 m) diameter (ASME, 1971). The ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) and ISO hnapdkwwrwimnoengcomvertur-pho To: LMNO Engineering home page (more calculations) gases (D<5. om rifice for ‘gases (D>Sem) Simpler venturi calculation (not as accurate but won't give "parameter out of range" messages): Bernoulli Unit ‘Conversions Other information: Register ‘Troubl printing? 8 sitanow7 Vertu lw meter (International Organization of Standards) have been working on guidelines for Venturi tubes since the early 1900s. The organizations have the most confidence in Venturi tube accuracy when the Reynolds number is in the range of 10° to 10° as discussed below. Equations for Venturi Flow Meter fop of Page The calculations on this page are for a Classi ing a liquid as described in ISO 1991) and in ASME (1971). The ISO reference has a more complete discussion of venturi tubes than the ASME reference, so the ISO equations are used in our calculations. where Ax Area[L2], C= Discharge Coofficiont, d - Throct Diameter[L] D= Pipe Diameser [L], Ap = Differential Pressure [F/L? Oj, = Mass Floweate [M7] 0,,= ¥ olumetsic Flowrate[L? /T], Re, = Reynolds Number based on Rep = Reynolds Number based onD, 7 = Velocity [L/T] p= Density[M/L3], v= Kinematic Viscosity (L? /7] Discharge Coefficients for Venturi ‘Top of Page The following graph shows how C varies with Re: Discharge Coefficient Discharge Caeficient, C 14 1E6 16 Ra(D) Cast or Welded. Re(d) Machined The graph is formed from the following data provided in ISO (1991)*: ast Iron Convergent (also known as "As ast” or "Rough Ci 7) Rep _|4x10* |ox10* 1x10° 1.5x105 [2x10 to 1x10® Ic 0.957 [0.966 (0.976 (0.982 0.995 [1] [Machined Convergent '2x105 to 1x10° phew imnoengcomvertur php 26 sinaro17 Vertu lw meter Reg Isx1o* x105 l2x105 [3x105 ISx105 [2] [c (0.970 (0.977 (0.992 (0.998 (0.995 (0.995 [Welded Sheet Metal (or Welded Sheet Iron) Convergent Rep __[4xiot lox104 1x05 [2x105 to 2x10° c (0.96 (0.97 (0.98 (0.985 (3) Notes in above table: * 180 5167-1 states that only the last column of C values is part of the standard; the other values presented are from a smaller number of experiments and, in most cases, the venturi tubes had geometries which were not strictly in accordance with the ISO standard. No limits on D or d/D are indicated for any C's except for the last column, [1]: Valid for S em < D < 25 em and 0.4< d/D < 0.75 [2]: Rep (not Reg)=2x10° to 1x108 and 5 em =D <25 cm and 0.4 < d/D < 0.75 [3]: Valid for 20 em

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