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Patient or client instruction o Transtibial and transfemoral prostheses

Health, wellness and fitness programs o Upper extremity prostheses
Impairments in body functions and structures, Seating and positioning technologies
activity limitations, and participation restrictions o Custom-molded seating
Pathology or health condition o Removable lateral trunk supports
Performance enhancement o Upper extremity support trays for
Plan of care wheelchairs
Psychosocial influences on treatment (e.g. fear- o Sidelyers
avoidance beliefs, behavior change techniques) o Prone standers
Risk factors for pathology or health condition, o Manual or power recline systems for
impairments in body functions and structures, wheelchairs
activity limitations, and participation restrictions Other assistive technologies to improve safety,
Transitions across new settings function, and independence, such as
Transitions to new roles a. transfer technologies
o Transfer boards
2. Airway Clearance Techniques o Mechanical lifts/ hoists
b. Bathroom technologies
Breathing Strategies
o Raised toilet commodes
o Active cycle of breathing or forced
o Adaptive commodes
expiratory techniques
o Transfer benches
o Assisted cough/ huff techniques
o Sliders
o Autogenic drainage
o Paced breathing
4. Biophysical Agents
o Pursed lip breathing
Athermal agents
Manual/ mechanical techniques
o Pulsed electromagnetic fields
o Assistive devices
o Chest percussion, vibration, and shaking Biofeedback
o Chest wall manipulation Compression therapies
o Suctioning o Compression bandaging
o Ventilator aids o Compression garments
Positioning o Taping
o Positioning to alter work of breathing o Total contact casting
o Positioning to maximize ventilation and o Vasopneumatic compression devices
perfusion Cryotherapy
o Pulmonary postural drainage o Cold packs
Supplemental oxygen therapy o Ice massage
o Techniques to maximize ventilation (eg. o Vapocoolant sprays
inspiratory hold maneuver, staircase Electrical Stimulation (muscle and nerve)
breathing, manual hyperinflation, incentive o Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS)
spirometry) o Electrical stimulation for tissue repair
(ESTR)
3. Assistive Technology: Prescription, Application, o Functional electrical stimulation (FES)
and as Appropriate, Fabrication or Modification o High-voltage pulsed current (HVPC)
Aids for locomotion o Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
o Crutches (NMES)
o Canes o Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
o Walkers (TENS)
o Rollators Hydrotherapy
o manual wheelchairs o Contrast bath
o power wheelchairs o Fluidotherapy
o power-operated vehicles o Pools
Orthoses o Pulsatile Lavage
o Ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) o Whirlpool tanks
o Knee-ankle-foot orthoses (KAFOs) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
o body jackets Light Agents
o wrist cock-up splints o Infrared
o shoe inserts o Laser
Prostheses o Ultraviolet
 Mechanical Devices o Electrical stimulation
o Continuous passive motion (CPM) o Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
o Standing frame o Light therapies (UVC, LLLT)
o Tilt table o Negative pressure wound therapy
o Traction devices o Pneumatic compression therapy
Sound Agents o Ultrasound (high and low frequency)
o Phonophoresis Debridement
o Ultrasound o Autolytic (support through proper dressing
Thermotherapy utilization)
o Dry heat o Biologic (maggots or leeches)
o Hot packs o Low frequency, contact ultrasound
o Paraffin baths o Mechanical
o Pulsed lavage with suction
5. Functional Training in Self-care and Domestic, o Sharp or selective (forceps, scalpels,
Education, Work, Community, Social and Civic scissors)
Life Dressings
ADL Training o Antimicrobial dressings
o Bathing o Cellular-based and tissue-based products
o Bed mobility and transfer training o Compression bandages/ systems
o Dressing o Primary and secondary dressings
o Eating Topical agents
o Grooming o Anti-inflammatories
o Toileting o Cleansers
Barrier accommodations or modifications o Creams
Developmental Activities o Enzymes
Device and equipment use and training o Moisturizers
o Assistive and adaptive device or equipment o Ointments
training during IADL o Sealants
o Orthotic, protective, or supportive device or
equipment training during IADL 7. Manual Therapy Techniques
o Prosthetic device or equipment training Manual lymphatic drainage
during IADL Manual traction
Functional Training Programs Massage
o Back schools o Connective tissue massage
o Job coaching o Therapeutic massage
o Simulated environments and tasks Mobilization/ manipulation
o Task adaptation o Dry needling
o Task training o Soft tissue
o Travel training o Spinal and peripheral joints
o Work conditioning Neural tissue mobilization
o Work hardening Passive range of motion
IADL Training
o Community service training 8. Motor Function Training
o School and play activities training Balance Training
o Work training o Developmental activities training
Injury prevention or reduction o Motor control training or retraining
o Injury prevention education during o Neuromuscular education or reeducation
domestic, education, work, community, o Perceptual training
social, civic integration or reintegration o Standardized, programmatic and
o Injury prevention education with the use of complementary exercise approaches
devices and equipment o Task- specific performance training
o Safety awareness during work, community, o Vestibular training
social and civic life integration or Gait and locomotion training
reintegration o Developmental activities training
6. Integumentary Repair and Protection o Implement and devices training
Techniques o Perceptual training
Biophysical agents
 o Standardized, programmatic, and
complementary exercise approaches
o Training of specific components of gait
o Wheelchair feature and propulsion training
(manual and motorized wheelchairs)
Posture training
o Developmental activities training
o Neuromuscular education or reeducation
o Postural awareness training
o Postural control training
o Postural stabilization activities
o Vestibular training

9. Therapeutic Exercises
Aerobic capacity/ endurance conditioning or
reconditioning
o Aquatic programs
o Gait and locomotor training
o Increased workload over time
o Movement efficiency and energy
conservation training
o Walking and wheelchair propulsion
programs
Flexibility exercises
o Muscle lengthening
o Range of motion
o Stretching
Neuromotor development training
o Developmental activities training
o Motor training
o Movement pattern training
o Neuromuscular education or reeducation
Relaxation
o Breathing strategies
o Movement strategies
o Relaxation techniques
o Standardized, programmatic,
complementary exercise approaches
Strength, power and endurance training for
head, neck, limb, pelvic-floor, trunk and
ventilator muscles
o Active assistive, active and resistive
exercises (concentric, eccentric,
dynamic/isotonic, eccentric, isokinetic,
isometric and plyometric)
o Aquatic programs
o Standardized, programmatic and
complementary exercise approaches
o Task-specific performance training