Good morning,

I respect the lecturers who are here and the friends that I love. Let us praise thanks to God
who has given his Lessing so that we can gather here in good health and today. I will be a speech
about "cardiovascular system".

Ladies and Gentleman,

The cardiovascular system is the organ of blood sirkulsi consisting of heart, blood
components and blood vessels. Function is to provide and drain the supply of oxygen and
nutrients throughout the body tissues that need in the metabolic processes of the body.
Cardiovascular system requires a lot of a variety of mechanisms that can respond activity
regulatory functions of the body, one of which is to increase the activity of the blood supply that
network activity can be met. In severe circumstances, the blood flow, more directed to the vital
organs like the heart and brain functioning memlihara and maintain circulation system itself.
Cardiovascular system started functioning at the age of 3 weeks of pregnancy. In the
cardiovascular system are the largest blood vessel in the call Angioblast. Angioblast arise from:
mesoderm: the splanchnic and chorionic, Merengkim: yolk sac and umbilical cord, and can also
cause blood vessels and blood.

Ladies and Gentleman,

The heart muscle consists of three layers, namely: Outside / pericardium, Central /
myocardium, and In / endocardial. Pericardium serves as a protector of the heart or a heart
wrapping bags. Myocardium is the layer of the heart muscle receives blood from the coronary
arteries. In / endocardial an inner wall of the atrium covered by a shiny membrane consisting of
endothelial tissue or mucus membranes endocardial except auricle and the front of the sinus of
the vena cava. Spaces tderdiri heart of four chambers, namely atrial dekstra, dekstra ventricle, the
left atrium and the left ventricle. Atrium dekstra consists of a main cavity and auricle outside,
and the inside forming a ridge or Krista terminal. Dekstra ventricle associated with the right
atrium through the atrioventricular osteum dekstrum and the pulmonary tract through the
pulmonary osteum. The walls of the right ventricle is much thicker than the right atrium.
Heart blood circulation starting from the superior vena cava and inferior vena cava carrying
blood to the atrium dekstra coming from all over the body.
 Blood existing in atrum dekstra be channeled to dekstra ventricle through the tricuspid
valve. Pulmonary artery carries blood from the ventricle dekstra entrance to the lungs
(pulmonary). Between the left ventricle and the pulmonary artery are vlavula semilunaris
pulmonary artery valve. Pulmonary veins carrying blood from the lungs enter the atrium sinitra.
The aorta (the largest blood vessel) carries blood from the left ventricle and the aorta are a
valvulasemilunaris aortic valve.

Ladies and Gentleman,

vascular system has an important role in cardiovascular physiology as it relates to the
mechanism of maintenance of the internal environment.
The parts which play a role in the circulation:
1 Arteri transports blood under high pressure to the network.
2 Arteriola, a small branch of the arterial system that serves as a control when released into the
blood capillaries.
3 Kapiler, where the exchange of fluids, nutrients and electrolytes, hormones and other
substances between blood and interstitial fluid.
4 Venula which collects blood from the capillaries gradually
5 Vena namely container carrier channel blood back to the heart of the network.