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Organelles

General Prokaryote Eukaryote Animalia Plantae


Cell membrane: Turgor/Cell Wall: Is Nucleus: Has 2 Peroxisomes: Vacuole: Helps
To control fluids the one that different Organelles in to keep the
and separate the protects the cell membranes made which enzymes shape of the
cells from each form exploding, to protect the are store, cell.
other. Protects been eaten or DNA. It is a participating in
the integrity of harmed by other control center for the breakdown
the interior of the bacteria. the cell, storing all of long fatty
cell by just the information acids.
allowing some the cell needs to
substances into grow, develop,
the cell. reproduce, etc.
Cytoplasm: It Biofilms: Biofilms Endoplasmic Lysosomes: Plasmodesmata:
allows the cell to are groups of Reticulum (ER): Organelles Are special
make chemical microorganisms Serves for folding that contain pores in the cell
reactions, held together by a protein cisternae acid wall, which
regulating substance called and does the hydroplane helps support
internal extracellular transport of enzymes that the cell.
activities. Its polymeric synthesized breaks down
consistency is substance (EPS).The proteins in waste
like blood or main function is vesicles to the materials and
jelly. protection. The EPS Golgi apparatus. cellular debris.
protects the Divided into
bacteria from smooth and
predatory microbes, rough ER.
harmful chemicals, Smooth-Fabric of
and from the lipids
immune systems of Rough-Produces
multicellular proteins/Has
organisms. ribosomes
Cytoskeleton: Flagella: Is a whip- Golgi Apparatus: Cilia: Sensory Plastids:
Tubes of protein like tale the cell Pile of sacks of organelles Membrane-
which main uses for membrane. It just (Non motile) bound
function is to give swimming. Can joins the products Present on a organelles used
form to the cell, have one or more from the ER. Is cells surface in for storage and
movement and and can be spread integral in large numbers related to
support. Includes all around the cell. modifying, and beat in chloroplasts.
microfilaments, Is used to identify sorting, and coordinated Some of them
intermediate the cell. packaging these waves, in include red,
filaments and macromolecules order to move yellow or
microtubules. for cell secretion. materials over orange
the surface of pigments that
the cell. help with
(Motile) photosynthesis.
DNA: Is a nucleic Pili: Helps bacteria Vesicle: A little Centrioles:
acid that contains to stick to various piece of ER moves Cylindrically

Paola Alejandra Bravo Guerra 31BB


the genetic surfaces, Pili are out, or takes the shaped cell
instructions for made up of units of result of the Golgi structure
the development a protein called and takes them important in
and function of pilin; and are like where needed. the
living things. little hairs in the segregation of
surface of the the
bacteria, can also chromosomes
pass information to during the cell
other cells. reproduction.
Composed of
nine triplets of
microtubules.
Ribosome: Are
the ones that
help with the
protein synthesis
of the cells.
Included in every
cell.

Paola Alejandra Bravo Guerra 31BB

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