1.

A sinusoidal signal with a frequency of 2.4GHz whose values range from

zero to 8 volts is digitized into 3-bit words using a flash analog-to-digital
converter. (25 pts)

a. What is the minimum sampling frequency required for this signal?
b. How many quantization levels are there?
c. What is the resolution of conversion?
d. What would be the digital representation of the analog voltage 3V?
e. What would be the digital representation of the analog voltage 6.7V?

2. Shown below is a weighted resistor digital-to-analog converter.

(25pts)

a. At which resistor leg is the most significant bit input to?
b. Write an equation to represent the output of the DAC. Let MSB=b2 and
LSB=b0.
c. Determine the value of Vm so that Vo=7V at input 111.
d. Will you be able to get Vout = 2.5V? If yes, determine at which input.

3. The mathematical model of a feedback system is shown below.
(25 pts)

a. Determine the equivalent function T(s) such that X(s)T(s) = Y(s).
b. What are the zeroes of the closed loop system?
c. What are the poles of the closed loop system?
d. Is the system BIBO stable? How can you tell?

4. Given the circuit below:
(25 pts)
a.) What type of op-amp circuit is shown?
b.) At what resistance value of the RTD will the voltage at the inverting
input of the op-amp equal 6V?
c.) At what temperature will the voltage at the inverting input of the op-
amp equal 6V?
d.) What is Vo when T = 5C?
e.) What is the temperature range at which the LED is on?