Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1
1 Background and introduction
2
1 Background and introduction
3
Special acknowledgments (in alphabetical order)
Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the
absence of disease or infirmity (World Health Organization, 1946).
Public health is what we, as a society, do collectively to assure the conditions in which
people can be healthy (Institute of Medicine, 1988).
Population health1 is a systems2 framework for studying and improving the health of
populations through collective action and learning (Aragon & Garcia, 2017).3
1
Essential population health goals include (1) protecting and promoting health and equity, (2)
transforming people and place, (3) ensuring a healthy planet, and (4) achieving health equity.
2
Complex adaptive socioecological systems (CASES)
3
For discussion of the term "population health" see http://www.phdata.science/p/about.html
5
More definitions4
Health disparities are differences that exist among specific population groups in the
United States in the attainment of full health potential that can be measured by
differences in incidence, prevalence, mortality, burden of disease, and other adverse
health conditions.
Health equity is the state in which everyone has the opportunity to attain full health
potential and no one is disadvantaged from achieving this potential because of social
position or any other socially defined circumstance.
4
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. Communities in action: Pathways
to health equity. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24624.
6
Health inequity arises from root causes in two clusters:5
5
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. Communities in action: Pathways
to health equity. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24624.
7
Health includes the 8 dimensions of wellness6
6
Source: http://www.samhsa.gov/wellness-initiative
8
Population health socioecological framework7
7
Source: California Department of Public Health, Office of Health Equity
9
Causes of premature deaths in men and women, San Francisco, 20032004
Age-adjusted Expected Years of Life Lost (eYLL): Male (left), Female (right); Black (colored red),
Latino, Asian/PI, + White; Source: Aragn TJ, et al. PubMed ID: 18402698 10
San Francisco residents do not have equitable opportunities for good health
Unevenly distributed obstacles to health (left); Health inequities (right)
8
For us, this means having a relentless focus on prioritizing social policies that always reach the most
vulnerablechildren ages preconception to 5 years.
12
Childhood adversities and mental health outcomes in homeless adults
San Francisco, 2016 (Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2016)
Source: http://www.centerforyouthwellness.org/
13
How our core capabilities work (1/2)
Executive function, attention, and automatic and intentional self-regulation
15
2 Trauma-informed approach in S.F.
16
Designing a healing and learning organization, transforming people and place
Lead: Barbara Garcia, and inspired by the Kresge Emerging Leaders in Public Health
We serve diverse, traumatized communities under chronic, toxic stress. Our diverse staff
often live in or come from these communities. Therefore, we need to design healing
organizations. Here are six core principles of healing, trauma-informed systems:
18
Cultural/Racial Humility
9
Adapted from Drs. Melanie Tervalon, Jann Murray-Garca, and Kenneth Hardy
19
3 San Francisco Public health
examples
20
Black/African American Health Initiative (BAAHI), April, 2014
Lead: Ayanna Bennett, San Francisco Department of Public Health
BAAHI components
1. Collective impact
2. Workforce development
3. Cultural humility training
Collective impact
1. Heart health (focus: hypertension)
2. Behavioral health (focus: alcohol)
3. Womens Health (focus: breast cancer)
4. Sexual Health (focus: Chlamydia)
21
SF Health Network Primary Care Hypertension Equity Workgroup
Leads: Ellen Chen, Lakisha Garduo, and Sarah Cox (1/4)Lean performance improvement
22
SF Health Network Primary Care Hypertension Equity Workgroup
Lead: Ellen Chen, Lakisha Garduo, and Sarah Cox (2/4)Headline Performance Indicator
23
SF Health Network Primary Care Hypertension Equity Workgroup
Leads: Ellen Chen, Lakisha Garduo, and Sarah Cox (3/4)Performance Indicators, by Clinic
24
SF Health Network Primary Care Hypertension Equity Workgroup
Leads: Ellen Chen, Lakisha Garduo, and Sarah Cox (4/4)Monthly True North messaging
25
Healthy Hearts San Francisco (HHSF)CDC REACH Grant
Leads: Jacque McCright, Kathleen Edmunds, Giuliana Martinez, Wanda Anderson
26
Healthy Hearts San Francisco (HHSF)CDC REACH Grant
Leads: Jacque McCright, Kathleen Edmunds, Giuliana Martinez, Wanda Anderson
27
Trauma-informed community building (San Francisco)
Leads: Emily Weinstein, Bridge Housing and Jessica Wolin, San Francisco State University
TRAUMA INFORMED
COMMUNITY BUILDING
A Model for Strengthening Community in
Trauma Affected Neighborhoods
Source: http://bridgehousing.com/PDFs/TICB.Paper5.14.pdf
28
The Leading Population Health FrameworkOverall concepts
Transforming self, teams, organizations, and communities
Source: http://www.phlean.org 29
The Leading Population Health FrameworkPutting it all together!
Source: http://www.phlean.org
30
Questions? Preguntas? Mga katanungan? Des questions?
Acknowledgments (in alphabetical order)
Abbie Yant, Alice Chen, Amor Santiago, Anda Kuo, Aneeka Chaudhry, Ayanna Bennett, Barbara
A Garcia, Barry Lawlor, Belle Taylor-McGhee, Brittney Doyle, Cecilia Thomas, Christine Siador,
Cindy Garcia, Colleen Chawla, Colleen Matthews, Curtis Chan, Darlene Daevu, David Serrano
Sewell, Deborah Sherwood, Deena Lahn, Dianne M. Easton, Ellen Chen, Estela Garcia, Greg
Wagner, Guliana Martinez, Hali Hammer, Iman Nazeeri-Simmons, Isela Ford, Israel
Nieves-Rivera, Jacque McCright, James Illig, Jeannie Balido, Jenee Johnson, Jessica Wolin, John
Grimes, Jonathan Butler, Jonathan Fuchs, Judith Martin, Karen Pierce, Karen Strickland,
Kavoos Ghane Bassiri, Kenneth Epstein, Kenneth Hardy, Kevin Grumbach, Kim Shine, Kirsten
Bibbins-Domingo, Leigh Kimberg, Lisa Golden, Maria X Martinez, Marlo Simmons, Mary Hansell,
Maximilian Rocha, Michelle A. Albert, Michelle Kirian, Michelle Long, Muntu Davis, Nadine
Burke Harris, Neal Halfon, Patricia Erwin, Paula Fleisher, Paula Jones, Perry Lang, Rachael
Kagan, Rhea Bailey, Rhonda Simmons, Roberto Vargas, Robin George, Roland Pickens, Ron
Weigelt, Stuart Fong, Susan Ehrlich, Susan Philip, Tessa Rouverol Collejo, Thomas Boyce,
Tracey Packer, Veronica Shepard, Wanda Materre, Wanetta Davis, Wilma Wooten, Wylie Liu 31
Key online resources
32