Listening section

In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English.
There are four parts to this section with special directions for part.

Part I
Questions 1 to 4

DIRECTIONS :
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. The dialogues and
the questions will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you listen to the dialogues and the question about it, read the five possible answers, and decide
which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Now listen to a sample question.

You will hear:

Man : How can I help you, Mum?
Women : Please buy a kilo of rice, two kilos of sugar, a half kilo of eggs and a pack of tea.
Man : Do you need some chicken nuggets?
Women : No, we still have some in the refrigerator.

Narrator : what shouldnt the man buy?

A. Eggs.
B. Tea.
C. Rice.
D. Sugar.
E. Nuggets.

Narrator : the best answers to the question what shouldnt the man buy? is nuggets. Therefore you
should answer (E).

1. A. The government.
B. Industry center.
C. The manager.
D. The producers.
E. The workers.
2. A. In a garage.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a factory
D. At a campus office
E. In a campus.
3. A. The dog.
B. The man.
C. The police.
D. The owner.
E. The watchman.
4. A. Conference.
B. The hotel is a long way from town.
 C. The women is too busy to travel.
D. The conference is too crowded
E. She has not found a place to stay

PART II
Questions 5 to 7.

Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by four
responses, also spoken in English. The dialogues and the response will be spoken twice. They will not be
printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. You
have to choose the response to each question.

Now listen to a sample question.

Women : Do you have any plans for next weekend?
Man : I am thinking of going mountain climbing.
Women : Thats interesting. Can I go with you?
Man : Sure. Do you any suggestions for activities there?
Women : ...

Narrator : What does the women probably respond?

A. Sorry, but I dont know much about that.

B. Yes, we could have a barbeque there.
C. Yes, I think that mountain is too high.
D. Yes, I really love mountain climbing.

Narrator : The best answer to the question what does the women probably respond? is yes, We could
have a barbeque there. Therefore you should choose answer (B)

5. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet
7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

PART III
Question: 8 to 11

Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. The dialogues or
monologues will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the dialogue or monologue, look at the five
pictures provided in your test book, and decide which would be the most suitable one for the dialogue or
monologue you have heard.
8. A. C. E.

B. D.

9. A. C. E.

B. D.

10. A. C. E.

B. D.

11. A. C. E.

B. D.

PART IV
Question 12 to 15

Directions:
in this of the test, you will hear several monologues. Each monologue will be spoken twice. They will not
be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you hear the monologue and the question about it, read the five possible answer and decide which
one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Question 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.

12. A. The history of Habibies life

B. The Habibies education
C. The Hibibies childhood
D.The life of Habibies family
E. The Habibies parens.
13. A. Pare- pare
B. Sulawesi
C. Bandung
D. Germany
E. West java.

Question 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.

14. A. The defeated enemy

B. The safety of the master.
C. The absence of the master
D. The victory of the war.
E. The dangers in the battle
15. A. The cow
B. The horse
C. The master
D. The cavalryman
E. The watchman

This is the and of listening section.

This text is for question 16 and 17!

Dear Mr. Smith,

My family and I recently took a vacation to San Antonio. We chose to stay at the Buenos hotel location at
St Maria street. We stayed there from Friday, May 14th up to Tuesday, May 18th. I have enclosed a copy
of our receipt. We picked your hotel because of the location, and some positive review I had read online.

We had a great vacation and enjoyed visiting the Alamo, Sea world and other sites. We liked the
restaurant at your hotel, and the location was perfect. However, we were very disappointed in the
cleanliness of our room.

We found hair on the bathroom floor when we arrived. In addition, the floor had crumbs and needed to be
vacuumed. On our second day, when we returned, we noticed that the beds had not been made, and
cleaning staff had not visited. I did call the lobby desk and ask, and they said they were understaffed and
unable to do it on that day.

While I do understand that low staff can cause issues, we did pay for full service. Therefore, since our
room was not cleaned, we would like a partial refund.

You may discuss this further whit me at any time at (806) 443-2342. Or, feel free to email me at
vacationfamily@gmail.com.

I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely yours,

Valerie

16. In the letter the writer tells Mr. Smith

A. Her opinion about the hotel
B. Her experience during her vacation
C. Her family vacation to San Antonio
D. Her disappointment about the food in the hotel
E. Her disappointment about the house-keeping

Answer: A

17. Why did Valerie choose the hotel?

A. Its good location
B. Its cleanliness
C. Its service
D. Its budget
E. Its staff

Answer: A
 This text is for question 18 and 19.
This new unusual building in the downtown business district offers
unique opportunities for small to midsized tenants to
occupy and entire floor

OFFICE SUITES
From 1,600 to 6,000 square feet are available for
immediate occupancy.

Commuting is easy, whit the subway stop only one block away. Its
convenient to shops, restaurants, hotels, and business services.

For leasing information call

303-572-5947
18. What is this advertisement about?
A. A new office building.
B. Office suites to rent
C. The unusual building downtown.
D. Office suites to sell
E. A building in the business district.

Answer: C

19. The good point about the office suits is

A. Furnished
B. Available in one type size
C. Far from public places
D. Several blocks away from subway stop
E. Easy to reach for commuters

Answer: E

This text is for question 20 to 22

TANGERANG, Daily. Com- Tangerang Government through the Department of

Agriculture plants to create fruit gardens on a number of municipal lands in 2013.
In 2013, we are going to create fruit gardens on a number of fields owned by
the government, said the Head of Agriculture Department lis Aisyah Rodiah.
Lis added, this programme will be completed in many stages. Next year, we
will start from Koang jaya, then continue to other fields owned by the government,
such as Rawa Kucing and Kunciran, she said .
She explained that this program is expected to secure the supply for people,
especially fruits. Fruit which will be planted in the gardens is dependent upon the area.
Tangerang Government will work whit farmers and people around the park to manage
the fruit gardens. Tangerang Government will also employ to develop the gardens.
20. What is the text about?
A. Securing the food supply for people
B. Employing expert to develop the gardens
C. Planting fruit that are dependent upon an area
D. Creating fruit gardens on some lands in Tangerang
E. Completing a program in many stages
Answer: A
21. What strategy will be used by the Government to make fruit garden results better?
A. Employing experts to develop the gardens
B. Planting as many kinds of fruit as possible
C. Opening many lands to be gardens
D. Completing the program in some stages
E. Working whit the local farmer only
Answer: A
22. Next year, we will start from koang jaya, then continue to other fields (paragraph 3)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to
A. Contribute
B. Plough
C. Increase
D. Dominate
E. Proceed
Answer: A

This text is for question 23 to 25

Michael Jordan

Michael jeffrey jordan (born february 17, 1963), also known by his initials, MJ, is an
American Former professional basketball player, entrepreneur, and majority owner and
chairman of the Charlotte Bobcats. His biography an the National Basketball Association
(NBA)website states By acclamation, Michael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of
all time. Jordan was one of most effectively marketed athletes of his generation and was
considered instrumental in popularizing the NBA around the word in the 1980s and 1990s.
After a three-season career at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,
where he was a member of the Tar Heels national championship team in 1982, Jordan
joined the NBAs Chicago Bulls in 1984. He quickly emerged as a league star, entertaining
crowds whit his prolific scoring. His leaping ability, illustrate by performing slam dunks from
the free throw line in slam drunk contests, earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His
Airness . he also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in
basketball,. In 1991, he won his first NBA championship whit the Bulls, and followed that
achievement whit titles in 1992 and 1993, securing a three-peat. Although Jordan
abruptly retired from basketball at beginning of the 1993-94 NBA season to pursue a career
in basketball, he joined the bulls in 1995 and led them to three addition championship in
1996,1997, and 1998, as well as an NBA-record 72 regular season wins in the 1995-96 NBA
season. Jordan retired for a second time in 1999, but returned for two more NBA season
from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Washington Wizard.

23. Which of the following statements is correctly state about MJ?

A. MJ joined the NBAs Chicago Bull three years after his participation in the National Team
B. MJ is an entrepreneur and employee of the Charlotte Bobcats
C. MJ was a member of the Tar Heels National Team for 3 seasons
D. MJ won NBA championship whit the Bulls plus titles in 1991
 E. MJ had retired from basketball twice before the year of 2000
Answer: C
24. The main idea of paragraph 1 that Michael Jordan is
A. The greatest basketball player in the basketball history
B. Considered instrumental in popularizing NBA
C. An entrepreneur and basketball player
D. The chairman of the Charlotte Bobcats
E. Well known by his MJ initials
Answer: A
25. that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993, securing a three-peat. (paragraph 2)
The word three-peat is closest in meaning to
A. His three best teams
B. His three best years
C. His three best careers
D. His three best clubs
E. His three best championship
Answer: E

This text is for question 26 to 29.

On May 16, 2010, people in most regions in the world saw a very rare natural
phenomenon. It Was Venus eclipse. It was very rare amazing natural event. It was reported
that the Venus eclipse will be seen again in the future n 2050. Do you know how this rare
Venus eclipse happens.
Well, actually Venus eclipse is like Sun eclipse. Venus eclipse occurs when the
position of the earth, moon and Venus is Parallel. The venus planet will slowly disappear for
a moment because it is covered by the surface of the moon.
The Moon and the planets are sharing a similar apparent path in the sky. That is why,
it is not unusual for the moon to pass to Venus. In fact, the moon appears somewhere near it
once a month. However, most people dont see these event because they are visible in the
evening sky only half the time before sunset, and then only for a short period after sunset.
The apparent closeness varies from month to month as well.

26. the text tells about .

A. natural phenomenon on planets
B. eclipse of the Sun and planets
C. Venus Eclipse
D. eclipse on planets at sunset
E. Monthly eclipse of Venus
Answer: C
27. according to the text , we do not often see Venus eclipse because .
A. it occurs before sunset
B. it appears aften sunset
C. it is covered by the moon
D. it happeans in a short time
E. it disappears slowly
Answer: D
28. after reading the text, we know that .
A. venus eclipse happens in the afternoon
B. venus planet cant cant be detected from earth
C. Venus eclipse can be asily be watched by most people
D. the surface of the moon is covered by venus planet
E. venus eclipse happens once in every fourty years
Answer: E
29. the apparent closeness varies from month to month as well (paragraph 3)
A. visible
B. exact
C. certain
D. invisible
E. indefinite
Answer: A
This text is for question 30 to 32
Westernazation : A Threat to Our Culture
Dramatic cultural change has happened before our eyes; the main cause seems to be the
uncontrolled westermazation.
Low understanding toward negative effects of Westernazation has made people adopt the western
culture and values unintentionally. When the country has become poorer and the same time people
see the fact that western people seem to be wealthier, they start to think that western people are
better than those in other countries. People started to admire the western culture without realizing
that not all from the west is good, especially the culture in the social and individuali life. We may
adopt the west professionalism and their hardwork, but we should not adopt the negative culture
and values.
Young generation has likely lost national identity. The youngsters do not have the pride to people
to uphold their nationss as Eastern people. On the other hand, they have lost the elders who can
become good models to follow.
The uncontrolled flow of information makes the westernization process run very smoothly,
internet, VCDs call phones, and other media transform effectively the Indonesian culture to
western culture. We have seen and herad that many senior high school students have accessed to
pornographic pictures with of theirs cell phones. This is really a threat to the morals of this country.
When we have realized the danger of wsternazation in culture and idea, We should take some real
actions, The government should control TV programs, Internet access, and systematically
campaign to strengthen the countrys character. All citizens should certainly help the government
to control the precess of westernization.

30.What is the text about ?

A. The western culture
B. The modern westernization
C. The effect of westernization
D. The inequality of westernization
E. The young generation toward western culture
Answer: C
31. The writer suggests that the government should.
A. not improve the quality of the media
B. perform regulation of media access
C. access abroad TV program and internet
D. transform Indonesian culture to western culture
E. let the people adopt foreign ways of clothing and free life
Answer: B

33. What is writer idea in the fourth paragraph ?

A. The media provide uncontrolled information about western people and culture
B. The media transform the Eastern culture to Wetstern culture
C. Access to pornographic pictures is promoted by the western culture
D. The westernization threats the morals of the country through the cell phone
E. The information and communication technology helps to bring in negative values of western culture
Answer: A
This text is for question 33 to 35
A.C.O.D , an acronym for Adult Children of Divorce, could easily be played for heavy drama.
Carter(Adam Scott) is in many ways a model A.C.O.D., heroically torelant of his warring parents Hugh
(Richard Jenkins) and Melissa (Catherine OHara), wry and discanted but still open enough to try to love
other people.
That openness is a hard-won victory. His parents are jerks, and the tricky thing about them is that
theyre charismatic jersk, selfish and self-indulgent baby booomers whose mantra is always the heart
wants. They are monsters, basically, and they are believable monsters, and first-time director Stu
Zicherman never makes them more outlandish than they should be to get broader or bigger laughs. When
Melissa tells her younger son Trey(Clark Duke), Darling, you were a mistake, it takes a secod or two
to process the fact that she is actually telling him this in a attempt to be root of the mystery of some human
behavior.
The film starts off rather badly with a flashback to Carters ninth birthday party and some
Arrested Development aping narration, but it soon abandons this conceit and finds a specific tone of its
own. A.C.O.D. is sharp, dark-ish character comedy, settling for dry tolerance in its point of view that is
very appealing and even admirable.

33. the text is about....

A. a review of A.C.O.D movie
B. an amusement of a drama
C. a description of a selfish parets
D. an experience of a tolerant boy
E. a presentation of a familys problem
Answer: A

34. the writer critized the film that it.

A. contains of darkish charater comedy
B. makes shocked for human behavior
C. finds its specific tone
D. is very appealing and admirable
E. is not quite good with a flashback
Answer: A
35. the main character discussed in the text is.
A. trey
B. Hugh
C. Melissa
D. Clark Dude
E. Carter
Answer: E

This text is for questions 36 to 38

Anne Frank: The Diary of a young Girl is a very inspiration and moving journal that should be read by
everyone, especially students. Not only will many relate to it, but it valuable for both the mind and the
heart. Touching and poignant, the story reveals the history of World War II, unforgettable people, and
lessons that will stay in your heart forever.
While reading Anne Frank, I learned lots about what really happened during World War II. It was
an unimaginable horror: millions of innocent people dying at the hands of biased obsession. Reading this
really took me back to 1944 and put me right there in the secret annex with its residents, holding my
breath as Nazi troops passed by on the streets below.
The Wisdom I gained will remain with me forever. Now I see the Holocaust as something more
than tragedy we learn about in school: it seems more real, more horrific, and somehow bigger and worse
than I had imagined.
Each character clearly has its own personality, ranging from extremely argumentative to
unbelievably gregarious, and each adds a different flavor to the journey. I truly felt connected to these
eight hiding away, as if I had known them forever. Sometimes, it was as if anne and I were best friends,
sitting there and talking. Other times I could feel Mrs. Van Daans singing comments.
No one can read The Diary of Anne Frank and not take away a very valuable lesson. Focusing on
the problems of growing up, dealing with tough, and the never ending power of hope, the concepts really
strengthened my morals and virtues. Throughout the book, young people will be able to relate to Annes
quarrels with her sister and parents, and everyone understands how hard it is to face your biggest fears.
Anne will teach us all something to save forever. I know she taught me.
After reading this treasured book, I felt humbled, more knowledgeable and genuinely touched.
Anne Franks diary will help everyone throught the toughest and most confusing times with her famous
word, Despite everthing, I still believe that people are really good at heart,

36. The book likely highlights

A. the suffering of a young girl
B. the cruetly durig the war
C. the wisdom from war time
D. the struggle of a girl in the war
E. the obsession about a girl
Answer: E
37. Accourding to the review, anne-frank: the diary of a young girl is a/n book for young people.
A. destructive
B. challenging
C. discouraging
D. confusing
E. inspiring
Answer: E
38. . It seems more real, more horrific, (paragraph 3)
The underlined wordis closest meaning to.
A. Dangerous
B. Disgusting
C. Awful
D. Fightening
E. Careful
Answer: C

This text is for question 39

Globalization has had such a widespread impact. Therefore, it is but natural that people have
perceived it in many different ways. The proponents of globlization believe that one of the most positive
effects of globalization is its impact on trade. With an increase in free trade, the prosperity and wealth of
nations as well as their interdependence on one another has increased. On acultural front, globalization has
lead to what is referred to as homogenization. As a result, traditional diversityis reduced, and a new
multicultural identity is born . further, there has been a standardization of not only cultural identity bit also
cultural like and dislikes, with entertainment and pop culture being freely accessible to anyone, anywhere.
While globalization has helped the economies of developing countries by increasing competitions and
production in worldwide markets, it has, unfortunately, had a negative effect not only on the environment
but also on prices and deman, especially for oil. Economically, critics argue that while globalization does
encourage free trade, it negatively effects national markets. Also, the expalitation of cheaper foreign labor
has been widely criticized.
39. how does the globalized world contribute to nations welfare?

A. more cultural entertainment creates a new bussines

B. nations compete in producing quality goods and services

C. globalization reduces unemployment in developing countries

D. international trading breaks up economics barriers of countries

E. economics need of countries become dependent on one another

This text is for questions 40 and 41

the popularity of socisl networking sites such as Facebook, MySpace, Twitter,LinkedIn, and
Classmates.com more than quadrupled from 2005 to 2009. Many users say the sites are good for our
society, but other contend that the dangers of soisal media outweighthe benefits.

Proponents of social media sites argue that in can promote increased communication with friens and
family, familiarize people with valuable computers skills, and allow contact with people from around the
world. Social networking sites allow people to creat new relationshipnd reconnect with friends an family.
Increased communication,even online,strengthen relationship.it also allows for creative expression in a
new medium.social networking sites bring people with common interest together offer exposure to new
ideas from around the world,and lower inhibitions to overcome social anxiety.
Menwhile the opponents argue that social networking sites expose children to predators,increase
vulnerability to computer viruses,lower workwr productivity,and promote narcissims and short attention
spans. teens spend an averageof nine hours per week on social networking sites.teens growing up with
these sites may not be aware that the information they post is public and that photos and text can be
retrieved even after delection
social networking sites have no way to verify that people are who they claim to b,leaving people
vulnerable to solicitations from online predators who are able to mask their true identities.in
feb.2009,MySpace identified 90,000 registered sex offenders with profileson the site,while facebook
declined to reveal how many were present on its site.Even if the sites agree to remove sex offenders,they
cannot identify all of them or stop them from creating new accounts.

As social net working sites become more integrated in our modem culture ,some people think that
the benefits outweigh any downsides ,while others believe the dangers are more pressing than any upsides

40. What is the writers opinion toward the topic?

A. The popularity of the social networking lead danger in society.

B. The features of social networking sites make people creative

C.Social networking sites bring pro and con in our society

D. Social networking sites promote social awareness

E. Social networking sites influence people

Answer: C

41. . but others contend that the dangers of social media outweigh the benefits. (paragraph 1)
The synonym of the underline word is
A.Recommend
B. declare
C. suggest
D. claim
E. argue

Answer: D
 This text is for question 42.

Water pollution occurs when a body of water is adversely affected due to the addition of large
amounts of materials to the water. The sources of water pollution are categorized as being a point source
or non-source point of pollution. Point source of pollution occur when the polluting substance is emitted
directly into the waterway. A pipe spewing toxic chemicals directly into a river is an example. A non-
point source occurs when there is turnoff of pollutants into a waterway, for instance when fertilizer from a
field is carried into a stream by surface runoff. Water pollution also cames into several types. First, a toxic
substance is a chemical pollutant that is not anaturally occurring substance in aquatic ecosystems. The
greatest contributors to tonix pollution are herbicides, pesticides and industrial compounds. The next kind
is organic substance. Organic pollutin occurs when an excess of organc matter, such as manure or sewage,
enters the water. When organic matter increases in pond, the number of decomposers will increase. There
is also the so-called thermal pollution. Thermal pollution can occur when water is used as a coolant near a
power or industrial plant and then is returned to the aquatic environment at a higher temperature than it
was originally. Finally, it is ecological pollution. Ecological pollution takes place when chemical
pollution, organic pollution or thermal pollution re caused by nature rather than by human activity.

42. what is the main idea of the text?

A. water pollution is a body of water affected by various impurities in it

B. several factors are responsible for water pollution to happen

C. substances polluting water are two kinds: toxic and organic

D. there are two kinds of sources of water pollution

E. sources and kinds of water pollution are varied

Answer: A

This text is for questions 43 and 44

Apiculture , also called beekeeping, is the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the
production of honey. Royal jelly and bee pollen are the other products of it. There are many specie of
bee. Some of them are Apis cerana, Apis corsata, and Apis Mellifera. Among those species, Apis
mellifera is the most productive and the easiest to be cultivated.

A bee coloni consists of a queen, a lot of worker bes and some drones, stingless male bees in a
coloni of special bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen. Each group
has its specific duty. The queen, for example, only lays eggs, the drones have the duty to copulate the
queen, and the workes have to take care of the queen , drones of larvae. They are also responsible for
seeking flowers and nectar.

To obtain good production, farmers have to provide the most productive flowers near the cultivation
or they have to travel trough forests, bushes, and plantations to find them. Them best flowers can produce
sample material for bee products. Many people like to consume honey because it is believed to benefit
their health. Medical research finds some liquid in the bee stomach being very beneficial for human
health.
43. it is stated in the text that forest, bushes and plantation are needed by bees for

A. the street to live in

B. the place for the cultivation

C. the nectar of the flowers

D. the place to produce royal jelly

E. the trees to breed the colony

Answer: A/B

44. they are also responsible for seeking flowers and nectar (paragraph 2)

The underlined word is closest in meaning to.

A. Giving
B. Taking
C. Picking
D. Planting
E. Gathering
Answer: E

This text is for questions 45 and 46

Employee Announcement

Dear Staff:
Ann Thompson is joining Mediquick Products to fill our open position in customer service. Her day is
Tuesday, April 8.

Ann has worked for a number of years in customer service and we are delighted to welcome her to the
Mediquick team. If you see Ann around the building, be sure to welcome her to company. She will
participate in employee onboarding activities for her first counple of week on the job.

Anns new employee mentor is Mark Veju, so if you have question or need to meet whit Ann, you can talk
whit before she stars.

Ann will work closely with the other customer service specialists. She will work in the customer service
department wing. Take a moment to stop by and welcome Ann to the company.

Thanks for joining me in welcoming Ann to the team.

Regards,

HRD Manager

45. Who sends the announcement?

A. Mark Veju.
B. Employees
C. Ann Thompson
 D. Customer service specialist
E. Manager of HRD

Answer: E

46. she will participate in employee onboarding activities (paragraph 2)

The synonym of the word participate is

A. take part
B. take place
C. take out
D. take off
E. take over

Answer: A

47. Arrange these sentences below into a good order.

1. Next, di the school works or assignments given by your teachers as soon as you can
2. Love studying. You should love studying. Its true when you love something, you dont mind
spending hours on it
3. Frist, pay attention in the class. Write down notes listen to the teacher and ask if you have any
doubt
4. If you do all the steps above, be sure you will improve your grade class
5. You often wonder why some students always gat highest gat highest grade in the class. You can
also get higt if you follow the following steps

The best arrangement is

A. 5-1-2-4-3
B. 3-2-4-5-1
C. 5-4-3-2-1
D. 3-5-4-1-2
E. 5-3-1-2-4
Answer: E

Questions 48 to 50 based on the following cloze test.

Octopuses are mollusks, a kind of animal with a soft body. Unlike other mollusks, such as
clams and oysters, octopuses and squid have no hard . (48) to protect them. An octopus is an
animal without any bones. Surrounding the main portion of its body is a fleshy covering, called
a mantle. Most of the internal organs of an octopus are inside the mantle. An octopus has two
big . (49), so it has very good vision. Seals, eels, and other sea animals prey bon octopuses.
An octopus main method of defense is to shoot a cloud of drak ink into the water. The ink
cloud confuses the attacker, and the octopus jets away. Octopuses can also. (50) color
rapidly when they are in danger. They change color to fit in with theur surroundings. This helps
them to hide from prey.

48. ..

A. Skin
 B. Scales

C. Seals

D. shells

E. skull

Answer: A/D

49. .

A. eyes

B. bones

C. fingers

D. thumbs

E. shoulders

Answer: A

50. .

A. c omplain

B. wonder

C. deliver

D. change

E. breathe

Answer: E