Nirma University

Institute of Technology
Department of Mathematics & Humanities
FM-II
Foundation Mathematics for D to D students
Assignment 2
Reduction Formulae

1. Evaluate the following integrals.

4

1 cos d (ii) cos 5 2 d

4
(i) 35 4
0 0 Ans: (i) (ii)
1 8 15
x4
x sin x dx 1 x
5 1
(iii) (iv) dx
2 3
0 0 11 3

Ans:(iii) (iv)
dx 192 16
(v)
1 x
9
0 2 2
16
Ans: (v)
35
2. Evaluate the following integrals.

4
(i) cos 2 x sin 4 x dx (ii) 128 8
x sin
3 4 5
x cos8 x dx Ans(i) (ii)
0 0 1155 1287
6
2a
t
x 2ax x dx (iv)
2 2
(iii)
2
dt 5a 4 3
0
0
1 t Ans: (iii) (iv)
8 512

x8 x 5
(v) dx
1 t
3 5
0
Ans: (v) 0
3.
a a 2

Prove that f x dx f x f x dx . Hence show that sin cos d
a 0 4
2

4. Evaluate:

4

tan
6
(i) x dx
0
13
Ans:
15 4

2

(ii) t 6 x dx
13
4
Ans:
15 4