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5. Define Nyquist rate. Compute Nyquist rate of the signal x(t) = A BTL 1 Remembering
sin(250t)+B sin(500t)
6. Find the energy and power of x(n) = Aejnu(n). BTL 1 Remembering
7. Compare energy signal and power signals BTL 2 Understanding
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0.01n www.Vidyarthiplus.com
(b) sin(62n/10)
13. Experiment whether the system y (n) = ex (n) is linear BTL 3 Applying
14. Classify the discrete time systems BTL 2 Understanding
20. Identify the autocorrelation of the sequence x(n) = {1, 1, -2, -2} BTL 3 Applying
X(Z) = if
(1)ROC: |Z| > 1, (2) ROC: |Z| < 0.5, (3) ROC: 0.5 < |Z| <1
(ii) Outline the expressions to relate Z transfer and DFT BTL 2 Understanding
3. (i)Determine the transfer function, and impulse response of the BTL 5 Evaluating
system
BTL 4 Analyzing
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(ii) Explain the scaling and time delay properties of Z
transform.(8)
5. (i) Suppose a LTI system with input x(n ) and output y(n ) is BTL 5 Evaluating
characterized by its unit sample response h(n ) = (0.8)nu(n ).
Find the response y(n ) of such a system to the input signa
lx(n ) u(n ).
(ii) Determine the impulse response for the cascade of two LTI BTL 5 Evaluating
system having impulse responses
,
using
a. Residue method and
b. Convolution method.
10. 1. Determine the causual signal x(n)for the following Z- BTL 5 Evaluating
transform
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2. Find DFT of the sequence x(n) = {1, 1, -2, -2} BTL 1 Remembering
5. Compare DIT FFT algorithm with DIF FFT algorithm BTL 2 Understanding
14. Explain the relation between DFT and Z-Transform? BTL 2 Understanding
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PART B
(ii) Compute 8 point DFT of the following sequenceusing radix 2 BTL 5 Evaluating
DIT FFT algorithm x(n) = {1,-1,-1,-1,1,1,1,-1}
6. Illustrate the flow chart for N = 8 using radix-2, DIF algorithm for BTL 2 Understandin
finding DFT coefficients g
7. By means of the DFT and IDFT, determine the response at the FIR BTL 5 Evaluating
filter with the impulse response h(n ) 1,2,3and the input
sequencex(n ) 1,2,2,1.
8. (i) Evaluate the 8-point for the following sequences using DIT-FFT
algorithm
BTL Evaluating
10. (i)Find 8-point DFT for the following sequence using direct method BTL 1 Remembering
{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}
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12. Formulate the transformation equation to convert low pass BTL 6 Creating
filter into band stop filter
14. Why IIR filters do not have linear phase? BTL 1 Remembering
15. Use the backward difference for the derivative and convert the BTL 3 Applying
analog filter to digital filter given H(s)=1/(s2 +16)
16. Formulate the relationship between the analog and digital BTL 6 Creating
frequencies when converting an analog filter using bilinear
transformation
17. Explain the advantage and drawback of bilinear transformation BTL 5 Evaluating
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18. www.Vidyarthiplus.com BTL 3
Compare the Butterworth and Chebyshev Type-1 filters Applying
PART B
1. Design digital low pass filter using Bilinear transformation, BTL 6 Creating
Given that
4. (i) Find the H (z ) corresponding to the impulse invariance design BTL 1 Remembering
using a sample rate of 1/T samples/sec for an analog filter H (s)
specified as follows :
(ii) Design a digital low pass filter using the bilinear transform BTL 6 Creating
to satisfy the following characteristics
(1) Monotonic stop band and pass band
(2) -3 dBcutoff frequency of 0.5 rad
(3) Magnitude down at least -15 dB at 0.75rad.
5. Build an IIR filter using impulse invariance technique for the given BTL 2 Understandin
g
Assume T = 1 sec. Realize this filter using direct form I and direct
form II.
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12. The specification of the desired low pass filter is BTL 6 Creating
1. Compare FIR filters and FIR filters with regard to stability and BTL 4 Analyzing
complexity
2. List out the conditions for the FIR filter to be linear phase BTL 4 Analyzing
3. What is Gibbs phenomenon or Gibbs oscillation? BTL 1 Remembering
4. Give the equations for rectangular window and hamming BTL 2 Understanding
window
5. Give the equations for blackman window and hanning window BTL 2 Understanding
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10. www.Vidyarthiplus.comBTL 3
Illustrate the Direct form I structure of the FIR filter Applying
11. Discuss the steps involved in FIR filter design BTL 2 Understanding
12. Solve the direct form implementation of the FIR system having BTL 3 Applying
difference equation
y(n) = x(n) 2x(n-1) + 3x(n-2) 10x(n-6)
14. What are the advantages and disadvantages of FIR filter? BTL 1 Remembering
15. What is the reason that FIR filter is always stable? BTL 1 Remembering
16. Explain the necessary and sufficient condition for linear phase BTL 5 Evaluating
characteristic in FIR filter?
18. What are called symmetric and anti symmetric FIR filters? BTL 1 Remembering
19. Explain the condition for a digital filter to be causal and stable? BTL 5 Evaluating
20. List out the steps involved in designing FIR filter using BTL 1 Remembering
windows
PART B
2. Illustrate the system function by linear phase FIR structure BTL 2 Understandin
g
BTL
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4. www.Vidyarthiplus.comBTL 6
Develop an ideal high pass filter using hanning window with Creating
a frequency response
Assume N = 11.
5. Construct a FIR low pass filter having the following BTL 2 Understandin
specifications using Hanning window g
Assume N = 7
6. Design an FIR low pass digital filter using the frequency BTL 1 Rememberin
sampling method for the following specifications g
7. (i) Explain with neat sketches the implementation of FIR filters BTL 4 Analyzing
in direct form and Lattice form
(ii) Construct a digital FIR band pass filter with lower cut off
frequency 2000Hz and upper cut off frequency 3200 Hz using BTL 2 Understandin
Hamming window of length N = 7. Sampling rate is 10000Hz g
8. (i)Determine the frequency response of FIR filter defined by BTL 5 Evaluating
(ii) Discuss the design procedure of FIR filter using frequency BTL 2 Understandin
sampling method g
9. Design an FIR filter using hanning window with the BTL 6 Creating
following specification
Assume N = 5.
10. (i) Explain briefly how the zeros in FIR filter is located. BTL 4 Analyzing
(ii) Using a rectangular window technique, design a low pass
filter with pass band gain of unity cut off frequency of
1000Hz and working at a sampling frequency of 5 kHz. The BTL 6 Creating
length of the impulse response should be 7.
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2. Define product quantization error? BTL 1 Remembering
3. What is meant by fixed point arithmetic? Give example BTL 1 Remembering
11. Compare fixed point and floating point arithmetic? BTL 4 Analyzing
12. Discuss the two types of quantization employed in a digital BTL 2 Understandin
system? g
13. What is rounding and what is the range of rounding? BTL 1 Remembering
14. Will you recommend quantization step size to be small or large BTL 5 Evaluating
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16. www.Vidyarthiplus.com BTL 5
How are limit cycles are created in a digital system Evaluating
17. What is meant by block floating point representation? What are its BTL 4 Analysing
advantages?
18. Explain the three-quantization errors to finite word length registers BTL 4 Analyzing
in digital filters?
19. Explain coefficient quantization error? What is its effect? BTL 5 Evaluating
20. Why rounding is preferred to truncation in realizing digital filter? BTL 1 Remembering
PART B
1. Discuss in detail the errors resulting from rounding and BTL 6 Creating
truncation?
2. Explain the limit cycle oscillations due to product round off and BTL 4 Analyzing
overflow errors?
3. Explain the characteristics of limit cycle oscillations with respect to BTL 4 Analyzing
the system described by the difference equation y(n)=0.95y(n-
1)+x(n). x(n)=0; y(n-1) =13. Determine the dead band of the
system
4. The output of A/D converter is applied to digital filter with the BTL 5 Evaluating
system function
Estimate the output noise power from the digital filter when the
input signal is quantized to have 8 bits.
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Find the effect on quantization on pole locations of the given
system function in direct form and in cascade form. Assume b = 3
bits.
9. What is called quantization noise? Derive the expression for BTL 1 Remembering
quantization noise power
10. How to prevent limit cycle oscillations? Explain BTL 1 Remembering
11. (i) Compare the truncation and rounding errors using fixed point BTL 2 Understandin
and floating point representation. g
(ii) Show the following numbers in floating point format with five BTL 3 Applying
bits for mantissa and three bits for exponent.
(a)710
(b) 0.2510
(c)-710
(d) -0.2510
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