Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
OVERVIEW
This file is quick and dirty, but it’s also free, and I figure thos eof you debating this
weekend could probably use it, given that quite a bit has changed. The official Thursday
File launch will start next week, with pricing and ordering information to come out
during the week. Note that Thursday file installments will be significantly better
developed and organized than this file. (Even if I had had the necessary time this week,
circumstances in the wolrd may have made things difficult.)
That said, here’s the story: Bush is focused on terrorism now (shocking), plan diverts his
focus (not all that much brainpower to spread around with that guy), lack of immediate,
decisive, focused action on terrorism risks nuclear war. The shell evidence is somewhat
weak, so this is more spin than evidence. The key to controlling the debate is you
overwhelm them on uniqueness and risk assessment: We’re definitely going to act
decisively in SQ and any risk of upsetting that by passing plan can’t be justified, given
the magnitude of the impacts.
INDEX
TERRORISM FOCUS DA
BUSH TERRORISM FOCUS SHELL 2
NOW IS KEY 3
FOCUS UNIQUENESS 4
BIPART/CO-OP MEGAUNIQUENESS 5
INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT KEY 6
NMD LINK 7
RETALIATION GOOD 8
TERRORISM IMPACTS 9-10
OSAMA BIN LADEN DID IT 11
ANSWERS TO TERRORISM FOCUS DA
RETALIATION BAD: INDIA 12
RETALIATION BAD: INCREASES TERRORISM 13
BOMBING BAD: DESTROYS POLITICAL CAPITAL 14
MISCELLANEOUS BUSH UPDATES
NMD WILL PASS 15
BIPART NONUNIQUENESS 16
SPENDING TURN 17
US WILL BE ISOLATIONIST LONG TERM 18
NMD GOOD 19
ALASKAN DRILLING GOOD 20
CAPITAL GAINS CUT GOOD 21
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 2 of 21
Yesterday’s events will demand a wholesale reevaluation of his agenda and the overnight remaking of his
presidency. His focus will necessarily shift, not for a few days or weeks but for months on end. The attacks
will test his capacity to adapt and change.
Bush has often spoken of the threats posed by a world filled with "determined enemies who hate our values
and resent our success." His response largely has been to advocate the development of a robust national
missile defense, a priority that has shaped his foreign and national security policies and relations with
countries from Russia and China to U.S. allies in Europe. Yesterday’s attacks suggest he will be forced to
focus on the threat of terrorism more than the threat of ballistic missiles from rogue nations.
Netanyahu warned last night that the attack could be a harbinger of worse tragedies that could kill millions
of people once Iran or Iraq acquire nuclear weapons.
"We must build a coalition against terror today, when our power is unmatched, because tomorrow it could
be matched," Netanyahu said in a news conference at Jerusalem’s King David Hotel. "It’s times to take on
militant Islamic regimes with a great deal of strength. We should crush the terrorist infrastructure that
threatens the entire free world." Netanyahu predicted that yesterday would be a turning point in the history
of the United States, similar to Pearl Harbor. He called upon the United States to lead the effort against "the
Bin Ladens, Arafats, and Saddam Husseins of the world."
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 3 of 21
NOW IS KEY
NOW IS THE KEY TIME FOR BUSH TO DEFINE HIMSELF AND THE
COUNTRIES FUTURE-- ALL EYES ARE ON HIM.
David S. Broder, The Washington Post, September 13, 2001, Thursday, Final Edition, Pg.
A31
From the smoky pyres and devastation of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, from the tidal wave of
grief and anxiety, frustration and anger that encompassed the nation on Tuesday, Americans have
awakened to the realization that the casualty list is even larger than the uncounted lives that were lost.
Shattered as well are some of the myths of our national life -- notably the belief in the impregnability of our
borders. As the task of reconstructing a more realistic view of our situation begins, all eyes turn to the
president. That is George Bush’s challenge -- and his opportunity. As in the past, in times of national
tragedy, it fell to the president to express the public’s sense of loss and to affirm the nation’s determination
to respond. After a shaky start, when Bush seemed to be seeking a hideaway from both unknown enemies
and his own nerves, he gathered the strength to do just that in his brief Oval Office address Tuesday night
and again on Wednesday morning. But this is just the beginning of his ordeal.
When I wrote two weeks ago that this autumn would be "sheer hell" for Bush, it was beyond imagination
that terrorism would strike the nation in the horrendous fashion we saw on Tuesday morning. What
confronted him on Labor Day was a deteriorating economy, an out-of-kilter federal budget and a
legislative-diplomatic agenda that would strain his political capital and test his rhetorical abilities.
Now the challenge is much larger: to forge a strategy, far different from his campaign agenda, to deal with
the realities we face.
FOCUS UNIQUENESS
The United States was planning a long and sustained military, political and economic campaign, beyond
any single strike of retaliation, against terrorist groups found to be responsible and countries deemed to be
supporting them, senior Bush administration officials said.
Guiding the "war" against the perpetrators and those who harbour them was the focus of his administration,
he said.
Bush said he was planning to travel to New York Friday afternoon to visit with city officials, survivors of
the attack on the World Trade Centre and rescue workers who have been labouring day and night to dig the
living and the dead out of the rubble. In a conference call from the Oval Office with New York Governor
George Pataki and New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, Bush said that he wanted to "thank and hug
and cry with the people of your area".
Bush said he wanted to help with the recovery, and his administration’s focus would now be on leading a
coalition to "root out and whip terrorism". He paced behind his desk as he spoke on the telephone on live
national television.
"The nation must understand this is now the focus of my administration," Bush told reporters.
Speaking with reporters after their meeting with Bush, congressional leaders pledged support and unity.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 5 of 21
BIPART/CO-OP MEGAUNIQUENESS
"The world should know that members of both parties and both houses stand united in this," said Tom
Daschle, the Senate’s Democratic majority leader.
"It’s so important that we show that even these terrible acts cannot stop America from going forward," said
Trent Lott, the Senate’s top Republican, as the Senate reconvened.
Charles Jones, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin, suggested that both parties must now
allow the president to set a course or risk losing all control of the national policy agenda.
MR. FLEISCHER: You know, I think what you’re going to see is Democrats and Republicans alike uniting
on all kinds of areas. I can’t guess with specificity what the domestic future will look like. But based on the
meeting the President had with the congressional leaders yesterday, I think it’s fair to say that there is a
different domestic mood.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 6 of 21
Bush personally called his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin to seek his cooperation in dealing with
Afghanistan, which could face US military action for harboring Osama bin Laden, the Saudi dissident
many US officials suspect of involvement in plotting the attacks
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 7 of 21
NMD LINK
RETALIATION GOOD
That will not be easy -- or pretty. But it is probably the only way to offer what was missing from Bush’s
Oval Office speech: a strategy that can reassure Americans that their lives are not constantly at risk. The
ultimate terror in Tuesday’s successful attack is that it will encourage copycats with bombs or germs or
chemical agents to strike again.
Bush would probably get military backing from Nato, and sufficient other international support to help turn
the entire exercise, however bloody, into a precedent of lasting value. (If he wants to avoid bloodshed, he
could whisper his threat to the Taliban before announcing it to the world; once the threat is public, it
becomes psychologically and politically harder for Afghan leaders to succumb to it.) Bush should seek
forceful support from the United Nations; Russia and China have no interest in sustaining terrorism.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 9 of 21
TERRORISM IMPACTS (1 OF 2)
IN THE POST WTC WORLD, TERRORISM IS AS BAD AS NUCLEAR WAR
Australian Prime Minister John Howard, Deutsche Presse-Agentur, September 14, 2001,
Saturday, BC Cycle
"We should stand shoulder to shoulder with the Americans, because this is not just an assault on America,
it’s an assault on the way of life we hold dear in common," Howard said.
He said there were "too many safe havens for terrorism in the world and we should make that known".
"We all like to believe that there’s a patch in the world called Australia that’s a little different from
everywhere else, but it’s not really, and we have to understand that we have to take precautions and accept
approaches that we otherwise would not have wanted.
"Regrettably, we now face a possibility of a period in which the threat of terrorism will be with us in the
way that the threat of nuclear war was around before the end of the Cold War.
"I think it’s as bad as that, and I don’t think any of us should pretend otherwise," Howard said.
They defined grand terrorism as not just a bomb that would kill hundreds of people, but
an attack using weapons of mass destruction such as chemical, biological or nuclear
weapons smuggled into the country that could kill tens of thousands of people. Or a
cyber attack that could seriously disrupt the economy. Hijacking giant jetliners and flying
them into buildings did not usually come up as a possibility, but if anything it’s at the
lower end of horrors that could be visited on our country.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 10 of 21
But the U.S. will still not be safe. America is vulnerable: The seemingly powerless have power.
Terrorism that once killed a dozen, a few score, or even a couple hundred has been turned loose on
thousands. Particularly frightening is the organization and scope of the attack.
Moreover, imagine the result had weapons of mass destruction been involved, if there had been biological,
chemical, or nuclear weapons on one of the planes.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 11 of 21
American and international pressure, after the unprecedented backing for the United States from NATO
allies and from the U.N. Security Council, including Russia and China, was building steadily against the
Taliban rulers of Afghanistan, and on neighboring Pakistan, to surrender bin Laden to U.S. authorities.
POWELL, HATCH, AND DOJ HAVE STRONG EVIDENCE IT WAS BIN LADEN.
MARTIN WALKER, United Press International, September 13, 2001, Thursday 11:26
AM Eastern Time
Secretary of State Colin Powell said Wednesday night: "There is evidence being developed now, and good
evidence. We will be able to make a definitive statement in due course." The Financial Times reported that
U.S. Department of Justice investigators said the name of a known bin Laden associate had been listed
among the names of apparent hijackers. Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, told Fox News that, after the attacks on
the World Trade Center, communications between individuals associated with al Qaida discussing that a
"couple of targets were hit," the aftermath of the attacks on the World Trade Center.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 12 of 21
"After the attacks on New York and Washington, terrorism will become centre-stage as it is the US which
sets the agenda for global security discourse," Bhaskar said.
Another former foreign secretary, who declined to be identified, said he hoped Bush’s remarks on punishing
those who harbour terrorists would be translated into harsh action.
"The statement should definitely encourage India to act more decisively against militant camps in
Pakistan," he said.
INDIA WILL PUSH FOR US TO ATTACK PAKISTAN, AND JUSTIFY THEIR OWN
ATTACKS AS ANTI-TERRORISM
ELIZABETH ROCHE, Agence France Presse, September 13, 2001 Thursday 4:20 AM
Eastern Time
India hopes US vows to punish any country harbouring terrorists will translate into action against states that
New Delhi accuses of fomenting militancy in Kashmir -- particularly arch-rival Pakistan.
In his first live televised address to the nation on Tuesday following the terrorist attacks on New York and
Washington, US President George W. Bush said the United States would make "no distinction" between
the terrorists reposnsible and those who harbour them.
"Bush’s statements are definitely encouraging," a senior Indian diplomat said Thursday. "India has
constantly given evidence to the United States about Pakistan’s involvement in terrorist activities in
Kashmir since the early 1990s," said the diplomat, who declined to be identified.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 13 of 21
Yesterday someone asked me to discuss terrorism in game-theory terms, and I realised that you almost
cannot in this case. Game theory assumes that all players are amenable to positive and negative
reinforcement. When you are dealing with people who do not mind death - who even welcome it, in a sense
- your arsenal of negative reinforcement decreases considerably. Indeed, killing Islamic fundamentalist
terrorists (which the perpetrators almost certainly were) can be not just ineffective, but counterproductive.
If death in a holy war grants admission to the highest echelons of heaven, then the people killed become not
just martyrs, but role models. Or, at least, they become martyrs to many, and role models to a small but
consequential number of fundamentalist Muslims who themselves aspire to martyrdom.
Many observers said Tuesday’s attacks would give him political capital to push even harder. Congress is
less likely to resist Bush’s appeal for an $18 billion increase in the defense budget at a time when
Americans are prone to want more backing for the military.
"Missile defense may not be directly relevant to the attack, butit’s about safety at home," said Steve Fetter,
a nuclear arms analyst during the Clinton administration. "It’ll be hard for politicians to stand up and vote
against that."
In emotionally charged times, he said, the security promised by missile defense is bound to have added
appeal.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 16 of 21
BIPART NONUNIQUENESS
"Pearl Harbor led to the internment camps of Japanese-Americans," said Representative John Conyers Jr.,
Democrat of Michigan.
And not everyone agreed that the unity would last through the session. Tensions already simmered below
the surface. Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld, in a warning to Congress about leaks of classified
information, spoke out against those who would "reveal information that could cost the lives of men and
women in uniform."
And several members of Congress who attended briefings featuring officials of the C.I.A., the F.B.I. and
cabinet agencies, complained about a lack of information.
"It was nothing I didn’t know from a variety of other sources," said Representative Robert Menendez,
Democrat of New Jersey. "It was totally inept, totally unacceptable."
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 17 of 21
SPENDING TURN
That will break open the theoretical "lock box" on Social Security taxes, and in turn will enable Democrats
to add enough funds to the education budget so that they will release their stranglehold on Bush’s school
reform bill. And if the price for this short-term budget deal is suspension of the long-term tax cut Bush
pushed through when the economy and the world situation looked far different -- a tax cut that threatens the
future viability of Social Security -- that too would be a victory for realism.
This tragedy can motivate the nation -- or shock it into paralysis. This is the test, and Bush must lead.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 18 of 21
An independent political analyst, Ognjen Pribicevic, told the daily that he expects a swift retaliation against
the organizers of the bombing attacks, but a much slower shift in foreign policy.
"The shift ... the consideration of some foreign policy aspects will come later," possibly in line with
isolationist pressure within President George W. Bush’s Republican Party, he said.
"The United States will slowly abandon its role of global policeman, which it took on during Bill Clinton’s
presidency," Pribicevic said.
Cross-X.com Phil Kerpen
Bush Updates, 2001-9-13 Page 19 of 21
NMD GOOD
Immediately increasing financial incentives could prevent that. Capital gains taxes
permanently should be halved or eliminated at once. The slow-motion, 10-year tax cut
should be hastened to return more money to taxpayers to invest or spend as they wish. If
this helps more rich people create jobs or purchase things other people produce, so be it.