Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1 What is the position obtained by applying only your vessel's course and speed
to a known position?
1 What is the position obtained by applying estimated current and wind to your
vessel's course and speed?
1 Where can the data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal
currents be found?
1 What is the frequency of the low frequency pulse of the echo sounder?
1 On an echo sounder, which of these is used to draw a line on the paper to mark
a specific time of an occurrence?
1 When the water salinity increases, what happens to the speed of sound?
1 Your vessel's heading is 330pgc and 345psc with a 2E gyro error. If there is
a variation of 10W, what is the deviation on this heading?
1 Your vessel's heading is 330pgc and 345psc with a 2E gyro error. If there is
a variation of 6W, what is the deviation on this heading?
1 Your vessel's heading is 330pgc and 345psc with a 2E gyro error. If there is
a variation of 13W, what is the deviation on this heading?
1 The shortest distance between any two points on earth defines a __________.
1 A Mercator Chart is a:
1 What publication contains ocean current information for voyage planning from
Tokyo to San Francisco?
1 What do you call the altitude after applying the Dip and index error?
1 When using GPS, you may expect your position to be accurate 95% of the
time within a radius of __________ meters.
1 When navigating using DGPS, you may expect your position to be accurate to
within a radius of __________ meters.
1 The angle between the grid and magnetic meridians is called grid variations or
__________ .
1 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged when you notice
that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. What action should you
take FIRST?
1 How many degrees north or south of the Tropic of Cancer is the Arctic Circle?
1 The interval between the suns upper limb being in the horizon and its center
being 12 below is called:
1 Physical checks of gyro, azimuth circle and pelorus include the following,
EXCEPT:
1 While voyage planning and navigating, a mariner must refer to both texts and
tables. Tables includes the following EXCEPT:
1 In the IALA Buoyage System, what is the color of an East Cardinal Mark?
1 When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should know the __________.
1 Out of the 57 navigational stars tabulated in the Nautical Almanac, how many
are of the first magnitude?
1 Out of the 57 navigational stars tabulated in the Nautical Almanac, how many
are of the second magnitude?
1 Which statement is TRUE concerning "night effect" and the reception of radio
signals?
1 What is a common occurrence when a vessel is running into a shallow water?
1 As a general rule, a ULCC should not have a speed in any direction greater
than what speed when touching berth?
1 The mean distance between the earth and the sun is:
1 One complete turn of the drum of the sextant moves the index arm along the
arc is equal to:
1 Out of the 57 navigational stars tabulated in the Nautical Almanac, how many
are of the first magnitude?
1 Out of the 57 navigational stars tabulated in the Nautical Almanac, how many
are of the second magnitude?
1 As a general rule, a ULCC should not have a speed in any direction greater
than what speed when touching berth?
1 The mean distance between the earth and the sun is:
1 One complete turn of the drum of the sextant moves the index arm along the
arc is equal to:
1 The sun is the central body of the solar system. It moves in the direction of
Vega at:
1 The observer is at Equator and the celestial body is at the First Point of
Capricorn, the bearing of the celestial body during meridian transit is:
1 A one knot current has approximately the same effect on a given surface area
as a:
1 What is the circumference of the earth at the equator of the equatorial radius is
taken at 3,444 nautical miles?
1 What is the latitude of a place where the sun is exactly at the zenith of the
observer at Local Apparent Noon (LAN) of December 22?
1 What is the latitude of a place where the sun is exactly at the zenith of the
observer at Local Apparent Noon (LAN) of September 22 or 23?
1 Determine the latitude of a place where the sun is exactly at the zenith of the
observer at Local Apparent Noon (LAN) of September 22 or 23.
1 What is the latitude of a place where the sun is exactly at the zenith of the
observer at Local Apparent Noon (LAN) of June 21?
1 The arctic circle is how many degrees north or south of the tropic of cancer?
1 When the body is on the rational horizon, what is its zenith distance?
1 Due to the revolution of the earth around the sun, a sidereal day is shorter than
a solar day by about:
1 The visible diameter of the sun as seen from the Earth during perihelion is:
1 When the index mirror and the horizon mirror of the sextant are parallel, the
sextant should read:
1 The apparent wind can be zero when the true wind is from:
1 You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow channel aboard a right-
handed single-screw vessel. The vessel starts to sheer due to bank
suction/cushion effect. You should:
1 The effect we call "squat" occurs. Why?
1 You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which
has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in
docking. The amount of chain you should pay out is:
1 The squat effect of a large vessel travelling at high speed will caused an
increased of her draft by:
1 The rules concerning lights shall be complied with in all weathers from sunset
to sunrise. The lights:
1 A vessel will
""squat"&
amp;amp;quot; when it proceeds underway:
1 The actual speed of the vessel over the surface of the earth at any given time.
1 From those listed, which would be the preferred method of position fixing for
greatest accuracy and certainty of position?
1 After sailing for several minutes (making 10 knots through the water) and in
constant monitoring of your radar screen, you noticed that a contact has
remained in the same position relative to yours, what could be the possible
conclusion of the scenario?
2 A vessel may use any sound or light signals to attract the attention of another
vessel as long as __________.
2 Which signal, other than a distress signal, can be used by a vessel to attract
attention?
2 Which vessel would NOT sound a fog signal of one prolonged and two short
blasts?
2 You are underway on the high seas in restricted visibility. You hear a fog signal
of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of the following
EXCEPT a vessel __________.
2 You are in sight of a power-driven vessel that sounds two short blasts of the
whistle. This signal means that ______.
2 The light which may be used with a vessel's whistle must be __________.
2 Which whistle signal may be sounded by one of two vessels in sight of each
other?
2 Vessel "X" is overtaking vessel "Y" on open waters and will pass without
changing course. Vessel "X" __________.
2 When two vessels are in sight of one another and NOT in or near an area of
restricted visibility, any of the following signals may be given EXCEPT
__________.
2 What whistle signal, if any, would be sounded when two vessels are meeting,
but will pass clear starboard to starboard?
2 You are in sight of another vessel in a crossing situation, and the other vessel
sounds one short blast. You are going to hold course and speed. You should
__________.
2 Two power-driven vessels are crossing within one half mile of each other, with
Vessel "P" as the stand-on vessel, and Vessel "Q" as the give-way vessel.
Vessel "P" sounds two short blasts on the whistle. What signal should vessel
"Q" sound?
2 Vessel "A", a power driven vessel underway, sights vessel "B" which is a
vessel underway and fishing. Which statement is TRUE?
2 The prohibition against displaying lights which may be confused with required
navigation lights applies __________.
2 When can an officer of the watch deviate from the Rules of Road?
2 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in this situation?
2 You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other
vessel's stern __________.
2 What is the minimum sound signaling equipment required aboard a vessel 10-
meters in length?
2 For a vessel constrained by its draught, describe the day signal with its
corresponding size.
2 As defined in the Rules, which vessel would qualify as a "vessel not under
command" among the listed?
2 Which statement is TRUE regarding equipment for bell and gong signals?
2 Of the listed, which vessel is NOT classified as vessel "restricted in her ability
to maneuver" in accordance to the Rules?
2 The competence and vigilance of the officer of the watch provide the most
direct means of:
2 The "collision avoidance rules" shall apply to which of the following vessels?
2 Your vessel is underway in fog and you hear two prolonged blast on your
starboard quarter. What appropriate action should you do?
2 You are underway on a power driven vessel in open water when you observe a
crossing power driven vessel approximately 8 miles away at 22 degrees on
your port bow. Bearing steady, what action do you take?
2 The listed lights will be exhibited by a vessel engaged in fishing while at
anchor?
2 Power-driven vessel "A" is fitted with radar and is making way in fog. Under
the collision regulations, vessel "A" should proceed at:
2 The presence of a pilot on board does not relieve the master and the officers of
their responsibility for the safe the navigation of the vessel. If that notion is
correct, what is the use of having pilot on board?
2 What is the minimum sound signaling equipment required aboard a vessel 10-
meters in length?
2 For a vessel constrained by its draught, describe the day signal with its
corresponding size.
2 Which statement is TRUE regarding equipment for bell and gong signals?
2 The competence and vigilance of the officer of the watch provide the most
direct means of:
2 Your vessel is underway in fog and you hear two prolonged blast on your
starboard quarter. What appropriate action should you do?
2 You are underway on a power driven vessel in open water when you observe a
crossing power driven vessel approximately 8 miles away at 22 degrees on
your port bow. Bearing steady, what action do you take?
2 The presence of a pilot on board does not relieve the master and the officers of
their responsibility for the safe the navigation of the vessel. If that notion is
correct, what is the use of having pilot on board?
2 Rule 10 states that is a vessel is obliged to cross a traffic lane then she shall do
so:
2 Clear instructions are issued in writing by Master at night order book, which is
the most important reminder that he always wrote?
2 You are on a power driven vessel when you suddenly run into a fog bank.
What action would you take?
2 What prudent action would you take if you are the officer on watch on board a
power driven vessel and you suddenly run into a fog bank?
2 Action to avoid collision. Any alteration of the course and or speed to avoid
collision shall if the circumstances admit, be large enough to be readily
apparent to another vessel.
2 A vessel transferring cargo while underway is classified by the Rules as a
vessel:
2 What is the action to take while in fog if a vessel ahead is detected by radar?
2 Under the Rules, any vessel may slacken her speed, stop, or reverse her
engines to:
2 When the range of the target is decreasing and the bearing remains constant,
the ships are on:
2 Looking straight ahead at night you observe the masthead lights and both side
lights of another vessel. What action should be taken?
2 In addition to the required fog signal, pilot vessels may sound which of the
listed?
2 A light showing one or more flashes at regular intervals, the duration of light
being less than that of darkness.
2 The vessels engaged in fishing with purse seine gears may exhibit two yellow
lights in a vertical line. These lights shall flash alternately every second and
wit equal light and occultation duration. These lights may be exhibited only
when thefor
In order vessel is:
a stand-on vessel to take action in a situation, she must first
2 determine that the other vessel:
2 What is the meaning of the two white lights displayed by a fishing vessel,
visible all round the horizon, vertically disposed, in addition to normal fishing
lights?
2 Which light(s) is (are) AMONG those shown by a 200-meter vessel at anchor?
2 As per Annex II of the Rules, the additional signals for trawlers when hauling
their nets is:
2 As per Annex II of the Rules, which of the following is the additional day
signal for trawlers when the net has come fast an obstruction?
2 What does this signal displayed by a small craft signify when in passage up a
river, she is showing a rigid replica of the international code flag
"A"?
2 A high intensity all-round flashing red light is exhibited by a WIG craft only
when:
2 The stated limits of the danger area about a mine clearance vessel when
engaged in minesweeping operations is:
2 A vessel may exhibit lights other than those prescribed by the rules as long as
the additional lights:
2 A power-driven vessel is underway and fishing with trolling lines. This vessel:
2 For a vessel at anchor, what are the additional and optional fog-signals?
2 The required audibility of whistles for vessels 75 meters but less than 200
meters in length as prescribed in Annex 3 is:
2 Fog signals, required under the Rules for vessel underway, shall be sounded:
2 The masthead light of an air-cushion vessel must be visible and shown over
how many points of the compass?
2 In which of the following situations should a fishing vessel fishing in close
proximity exhibits one white light over red light in vertical line?
2 As prescribed in what rule shall a vessel aground give the bell signal and if
required the gong signal?
2 The fog signal for a pilot vessel more than 100 meters in length at anchor, on
station is:
2 What can be the possible course when you notice that the range between two
ships is decreasing while their bearing remains constant?
2 What action would you take as OOW, while in up-river passage you see a
small craft showing a rigid replica International code flag ALPHA?
2 In what rule in the Collision Regulations can you find the provision made with
respect when navigating in narrow channels by power-driven vessels?
2 This Rule states that any subsequent alteration of the bearing between two
vessels shall not make the overtaking vessel a crossing vessel within the
meaning of these Rules of relieve her of the duty keeping clear of the
overtaken vessel until she is finally past and clear.
2 A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver when engaged in an operations
for the maintenance of safety of navigation laying, serving or picking up a
submarine cable is exempted from complying under:
2 Under what rule in the Rules of the Road contained this scenario when two
sailing vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision?
2 This rule states that when two power driven vessel are meeting on reciprocal
or nearly reciprocal courses so as to involve risk of collision each shall alter he
course to starboard so that they will pass port to port.
2 Whilst calling attention to all the usual precautions to be taken, it also calls for
the exercise of personal intelligence on the arising of any unforeseen
circumstances. In what other rule conforms with this statement?
2 What rule applies when inspite all the precautions made the vessel can deviate
from these rules necessary to avoid immediate danger?
2 The term "trawling" which means the dragging of the dredge net
or other apparatus through the water is defined in which Rule?
2 In what Rule are the lights prescribed for a vessel is restricted in her ability to
deviate from her course because of her draught and the available depth of
water?
2 In what rule does it prescribes that a vessel engaged in dredging shall exhibit
the lights and shapes to indicate to other vessels the obstructed area?
2 The signal for a power-driven vessel required to make on her whistle when the
vessels are in sight of one another are prescribed in what rule?
2 This rule states that, action taken to avoid collision with another vessel shall be
such to result in passing distance.
2 The Rules of the Road stated that any alteration of course is made in good
time, and substantial and does not result in close-quarters situation.
2 What rule is this "A vessel shall slacken her speed or take all way off by
stopping or reversing her means of propulsion"?
2 Your vessel is proceeding along the course of a narrow channel, under this
Rule your are mandated to keep near to the outer limit of the channel or
fairway which lies on her starboard side as is safe and practicable, this is:
2 A seaplane underway on the water shall carry which lights and shapes?
2 The action necessary to transfer the steering control from the wheelhouse to
local control in order to use the steering gear room trick wheel, is to:
2 A sailing vessel under 7 meters or a vessel under oars shall carry which light if
she does not carry sidelights and a sternlight?
2 A vessel proceeding under sail and under power shall show which day signal?
2 In fog, you observe your radar and determine that a risk of collision exist with
a vessel 2 miles off your port bow. You should:
2 What will be your first preparation one hour prior to your arrival at the
anchorage area?
2 A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the
engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are
amidships, what will happen?
2 After sailing for several minutes (making 10 knots through the water) and in
constant monitoring of your radar screen, you noticed that a contact has
remained in the same position relative to yours, what could be the possible
conclusion of the scenario?
2 As a stand-on vessel in a crossing situation, you may hold your course and
speed until:
2 A sailing vessel before reaching a bend in river shall sound what signal?
2 By day, a vessel servicing a buoy, when also at anchor shall display which
shapes?
2 What does it mean when a fishing vessel exhibits two yellow lights, vertically
disposed, and flashing alternately?
2 You are underway and approaching a bend in the channel where vessels
approaching from the opposite direction cannot be seen. What sound signal
should you make?
2 What lights may be shown by a vessel of 100 meters or more that is at anchor?
2 You are towing a vessel and the total length of the tow is more than 200
meters. Which day shape must be exhibited?
2 As stated in the Collision Regulations, which of the listed refers to Annex II?
2 As prescribed in Annex III of Rule of the Roads, what does it pertain to?
2 The Master is allowed by the rules to depart from the normal requirements:
2 As prescribed under paragraph (f) of Rule 35, a vessel aground shall give the
bell signal and if required also the:
2 To attract the attention of other vessel, a vessel may use any sound or light
signals as long as:
2 Under COLREGS Annex IV, what does the orange flag, showing a black circle
and a square shape indicate?
3 X-band radar is the name for __________ radar and S-band is the name for
__________ radar.
3 The components that generate the radio-frequency energy in the form of short
powerful pulse is the:
3 In a Polar region with very cold wind blowing over warmer sea, you would
expect__________ .
3 Does the COLREGS give any preference to ships equipped with ARPA?
3 With regards to ARPA, what does the "lost target" warning tell?
3 It is the term used at the instant an electro-magnetic wave is passing by an
obstruction between two places?
3 An indirect radar echo is caused by a reflection of the main lobe of the radar
beam of the observers vessel. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic
of indirect echoes?
3 When using the ARPA in heavy rain, which action should you take?
3 How can rescue personnel detect that a SART is transmitting in the immediate
vicinity?
3 When using an ARPA, what should you consider in order to evaluate the
information displayed?
3 The radar control that reduces weak echoes out to a limited distance from the
ship is the __________._
3 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if a close quarters
situation will develop with a target vessel?
3 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is
indicating a faster speed than the speed over the grounds. What should you
expect under these circumstances?
3 To ensure that a RACON signal is visible in the 3cm. radar, one should ensure
that the:
3 Echoes in radar from two or more targets close to each other at the same range
may emerge to form a single echo. The ability of a radar to separate this is
called:
3 The ability of a radar to separate targets close together on the same bearing is
called:
3 Echoes in radar from two or more targets close to each other at the same range
may emerge to form a single echo. The ability of a radar to separate this is
called:
3 The ability of a radar to separate targets close together on the same bearing is
called:
3 Which radar control is used to shorten all echoes on the display and reduces
the clutter caused by the snow or rain?
3 This may occur when a strong echo is received from another ship at close
range.
3 This is the decrease in the strength of a radar wave resulting from absorption,
scattering and reflection by the medium as it passes the atmosphere.
3 The unit which sends returning target echoes to the receiver is the:
3 What do you call the marker in the radar PPI which the operator can put in any
direction to watch the incoming target?
3 The difference in intensity of the illumination of the radar scope between radar
images and the background of the screen.
3 An identification of ships, coastal areas and other targets, good range and
range resolution are important because they:
3 Which of the following is the best to obtain vessel's position during poor
visibility?
3 This radar unit performs a dual function both in transmission and reception.
3 This is defined as the radar control that reduces weak echoes to a limited
distance from the ship:
3 The scattering and absorption of the energy in the radar beam as it passes
through the atmosphere is called:
3 Which is the name of movable, radial guide line used to measure direction in
the radar?
3 The relative motion line, when extended past the represented position of the
observer's ship, shows:
3 This is a shadow area when ship structures at equal height with the scanner,
causing areas behind scanner to be un-scanned.
4 This is the ship's electronic data base used in the ECDIS Sytem
4 The Component of the IBS which contains the heart of the whole sysytem is
the:
4 ECDIS must have the capability to preserve the record of the track for the
previous __________.
4 The database information that should be shown when a chart is first displayed
on ECDIS is the __________.
4 While underway, automatic identificat ion systems (AIS) broadcast all of the
following information every 1 to 10 seconds EXCEPT the __________.
4 The database information that should be shown when a chart is first displayed
on ECDIS is the:
4 The database resulting from (1) the transformation of the electronic
navigational chart (ENC) by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data added by the mariner, is
called the:
4 ECDIS means:
4 It is define as the level of SENC info shown when ECDIS first turned on; used
for route planning and can be modified by mariner depending on needs.
4 Chart data is organised into many separate files. It contains layer information
to produce certain symbols, lines, area, colours, and other elements. With this
data, it can change individual elements with additional data.
4 Which of the following mode of operation for ECDIS has been recently
approved by the IMO under Resolution MSC.86(7)?
4 ECDIS database issued by hydrographic office that contains all chart info
needed for safe navigation and may contain supplemental info.
4 ECDIS level in info that cannot be removed from display; required at all times
and not intended for safe navigation.
4 The level of database information which cannot be removed from the ECDIS
display and consists of information which is required at all times in all
geographic areas and under all circumstances is the:
4 The database information that should be shown when a chart is first displayed
on ECDIS is the:
4 ECDIS means:
4 It is define as the level of SENC info shown when ECDIS first turned on; used
for route planning and can be modified by mariner depending on needs.
4 Chart data is organised into many separate files. It contains layer information
to produce certain symbols, lines, area, colours, and other elements. With this
data, it can change individual elements with additional data.
4 Which of the following mode of operation for ECDIS has been recently
approved by the IMO under Resolution MSC.86(7)?
4 ECDIS database issued by hydrographic office that contains all chart info
needed for safe navigation and may contain supplemental info.
4 ECDIS level in info that cannot be removed from display; required at all times
and not intended for safe navigation.
4 The level of database information which cannot be removed from the ECDIS
display and consists of information which is required at all times in all
geographic areas and under all circumstances is the:
5 What should you do when you see a person fall overboard at night?
5 After abandoning ship, you should deploy the sea anchor from a liferaft to
__________.
5 Which step should be taken, if possible, when the vessel must be abandoned
because of a distress situation?
5 When abandoning ship, after launching the motor lifeboat you should
__________.
5 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The
bulkhead approximates an inverted triangle. The center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located __________.
5 You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. You should
approach __________.
5 You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward part of your vessel. If
possible you should __________.
5 A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port side. Which action
should you take?
5 Which situation requires you to furnish a notice of marine casualty to the coast
guard?
5 What will be the action of each vessel after the collision accident?
5 When a crew member who is conscious has fallen overboard is being picked
up by a lifeboat, how should the boat approach with the wind?
5 The shipboard general alarm system must receive its main source of power
from which of the following?
5 Which of the following smoke signals can be given off by a vessel in distress
or in need of assistance?
5 When beaching a vessel and the vessel is heavily trimmed by the head,
beaching __________ may be advantageous.
5 What will be your first action to alarm the persons on board when your vessel
runs aground?
5 After grounding, the extent of the damage to the vessel can determined by:
5 Upon colliding with another vessel in calm weather, the engines should be
stopped. Which of the following would NOT immediately be done?
5 Your vessel have been in collision with an other vessel. You are taking in water
and you have to prepare for leaving the vessel. How will you act?
5 If the ship's bow has penetrated the side of the other ship in a collision it would
be safe to:
5 What will be the action of each vessel after the collision accident?
5 When a crew member who is conscious has fallen overboard is being picked
up by a lifeboat, how should the boat approach with the wind?
5 The shipboard general alarm system must receive its main source of power
from which of the following?
5 Which of the following smoke signals can be given off by a vessel in distress
or in need of assistance?
5 When beaching a vessel and the vessel is heavily trimmed by the head,
beaching __________ may be advantageous.
5 What will be your first action to alarm the persons on board when your vessel
runs aground?
5 After grounding, the extent of the damage to the vessel can determined by:
5 Upon colliding with another vessel in calm weather, the engines should be
stopped. Which of the following would NOT immediately be done?
5 Your vessel have been in collision with an other vessel. You are taking in water
and you have to prepare for leaving the vessel. How will you act?
5 If the ship's bow has penetrated the side of the other ship in a collision it would
be safe to:
5 This system divides the crew into teams which should be trained in their
various functions so that when an emergency occurs, the whole crew swings
into actions.
5 While your vessel is underway at sea and one of your crew member falls
overboard from the starboard side. What should be the FIRST thing to do?
5 Which of the following action should you take if a crew member has just
fallen overboard off your port side?
5 A person has just fallen overboard off your starboard side. Which action
should you take?
5 A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port beam. Which of the
following actions should you take?
5 Upon stranding, the engines should be stopped. It should be put astern if the
tide is falling to see if the engines will immediately re-float. However, under
no circumstances will be engines be put astern for a long period. Why?
5 You are Senior Deck Officer onboard a merchant vessel. During the night you
have been in collision with a sail boat. There is no sign of life in the water.
What will you do?
5 What a rescue person use if he has to jump into the water in order to assist a
survivor?
5 When a parallel track search pattern is being carried out, the course of the
search units should normally be which of the following?
5 What action should the engineers take when your vessel is underway in a
channel and all of a sudden the vessel runs a ground?
5 In the event of a collision, after the impact, which of the following should
NOT be done?
5 If a crewmember has fallen overboard during the hours of darkness and you
immediately execute a Williamson turn, what is the primary advantage of this
maneuver under these circumstance exams?
5 In the event of collision in calm weather, the colliding ship should generally
remain embedded:
5 Your vessel has been involved in a collision. As master you have to write about
the accident in the log-book. In order to only write the facts in the log-book,
which of the following procedures do you find most correct?
6 What is the smallest area containing all possible survivors and search object
locations?
6 What is the action that a GMDSS Radio Operator should take when a DSC
distress alert is received?
6 If there are a number of survivors in the water after abandoning ship, they
should __________.
6 Which step should be taken, if possible, when the vessel must be abandoned
because of a distress situation?
6 You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. You should
approach __________.
6 What is the smallest area containing all possible survivors and search object
locations?
6 What does the DSC control unit do if the GMDSS Radio Operator fails to
insert updated information when initiating a DSC distress alert?
6 If a GMDSS radio operator initiates a DSC distress transmission but does not
insert a message, what happens?
6 Which action should you take after sending a false Distress alert on VHF?
6 What is the most appropriate action for a GMDSS Radio Operator to take in a
distress situation where immediate help is needed, but the vessel is not sinking
nor needs to be abandoned?
6 To recover a man overboard in a racetrack turn, the vessel is steadied for the
SECOND time after a turn of how many degrees from the original heading?
6 Channel 70 for digital selective calling for Distress, Safety and Calling
frequency operate at:
6 When planning the search, the CSS will first need to plot the datum and the
initial most probable area. The radius of the center of datum is:
6 To recover a man overboard in a racetrack turn, the vessel is steadied for the
SECOND time after a turn of how many degrees from the original heading?
6 Channel 70 for digital selective calling for Distress, Safety and Calling
frequency operate at:
6 When planning the search, the CSS will first need to plot the datum and the
initial most probable area. The radius of the center of datum is:
6 You are using a racetrack turn to recover a man overboard. The vessel is first
steadied when how many degrees away from the original heading?
6 You saw a man aboard a vessel and he is raising and lowering his outstretched
arms to each side. This means:
6 In a man overboard situation, besides saving distance along the track line,
what is the other advantage of the Scharnow Turn over the Williamson Turn?
6 An aircraft has indicated that he wants you to change course and follow him.
You cannot comply because of an emergency on board. What signal should
you make?
6 What is the telephony urgency message like?
6 Using VHF 16 What would you say in a SAFETY call and message?
6 What is the safety call when giving warning to the vessel in the vicinity when
your vessel had the engine breakdown?
6 There are three levels of radio traffic which have priority over ordinary traffic.
Which among these is TRUE in their decreasing order?
7 One major advantage of the round turn maneuver in a man overboard situation
is that it:
7 On-scene communication among the rescue ships and aircraft in the vicinity of
distress should be under the control of whom?
7 What safety message prefix is used to include a ship has important message to
transmit concerning safety of navigation or meteorological warming?
7 What should be used when language difficulties exist which cannot be
resolved by the used of the IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases?
8 The AMVER system for vessels in the Gulf of Mexico is administered by the
__________.
8 When making VHF radio calls to nearby stations, what level of transmitting
power should you use?
8 When sending and receiving messages on the marine radio, confusion over
unusual words can be avoided by using the __________.
8 The AMVER system for vessels in the Gulf of Mexico is administered by the
__________.
8 When making VHF radio calls to nearby stations, what level of transmitting
power should you use?
8 What is the International Code signal for calling an unknown station using
flashing light?
8 The signal "AS" when used in signaling by the International Code of Signals
means "________________".
8 If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while
using the International Code of Signals, you should __________.
8 You are calling another vessel by radiotelephone using the International Code
of Signals. He responds with the words "Alpha Sierra". This indicates that
__________.
8 When signaling a course using the International Code of Signals, the signal
__________.
8 What is the fog-signal for a power-driven vessel underway but stopped and
making no way through the water?
8 How should you, as helmsman, give feedback to the OOW (officer on watch)
that his orders are understood?
8 When you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is
above the lower light you should:
8 The fog-signal for a vessel being towed (last vessel of the tow, if manned) is:
8 For a vessel engaged in fishing, what is her fog signal?
8 By day, vessels engaged in pair trawling may display which of the following?
8 If the helmsman changes from right rudder to left rudder, or vice versa, in
equal number of degrees. What is the helm command?
8 What will you do if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Port 20" and after a while the order: "Ease your helm"
8 The last vessel of the tow (if manned) shall sound which of the following fog
signals?
8 A vessel approaching a bend shall sound which of the following signals where
other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction?
8 What is the fog-signal for a power-driven vessel underway but stopped and
making no way through the water?
8 How should you, as helmsman, give feedback to the OOW (officer on watch)
that his orders are understood?
8 When you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is
above the lower light you should:
8 The fog-signal for a vessel being towed (last vessel of the tow, if manned) is:
8 By day, vessels engaged in pair trawling may display which of the following?
8 If the helmsman changes from right rudder to left rudder, or vice versa, in
equal number of degrees. What is the helm command?
8 What will you do if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Port 20" and after a while the order: "Ease
your helm"
8 The last vessel of the tow (if manned) shall sound which of the following fog
signals?
8 A vessel approaching a bend shall sound which of the following signals where
other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction?
9 A message giving warning of a hurricane should have which prefix when sent
by radiotelephone?
9 The Rules concerning the display of lights starts and ends under which of the
following?
9 Channel 70 for digital selective calling for Distress, Safety and Calling
frequency operate at:
9 In the International Code of Signals, the code signal meaning "I require
immediate assistance" is:
9 If you wanted to ask a nearby vessel if he had a doctor on board, you would
hoist the flag signal:
9 Approaching the anchorage to pick up pilot, what will be your required signal
during daylight?
9 Hoist which relates to phrases that are very urgent, important and of common
use is a:
9 My ship is infected with infectious disease, what international flag signal will I
hoist?
9 The appropriate landing signals for small boats with crews or persons in
distress to indicate "this the best place to land" is:
9 A high intensity all-round flashing red light is exhibited by a WIG craft only
when:
9 The Master is allowed by the rules to depart from the normal requirements:
9 As per Annex II of the Rules, which of the following is the additional day
signal for trawlers when the net has come fast an obstruction?
9 As per Annex II of the Rules, the additional signals for trawlers when hauling
their nets is:
9 What does this signal displayed by a small craft signify when in passage up a
river, she is showing a rigid replica of the international code flag "A"?
9 While at sea, a tug is seen displaying a black square flag below a black ball on
its mast. What action should be done?
9 At sea you sight a tug displaying this signal. What should you do?
9 Three letter hoists that begin with the code flag MIKE signifies:
9 If a "man overboard" is heard over the radio, what precedes the message?
9 In the event of a collision, after the impact, which of the following should
NOT be done?
9 How is the letter "T" pronounced when spoken over the radiotelephone?
9 For a vessel at anchor, what are the additional and optional fog-signals?
10 You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard,
starboard side". You should instinctively __________.
10 When going astern in a right-handed propeller ship and need to maintain the
ship's heading, the rudder would be place at__________.
10 This type of screw is principally used by fast coastal craft and some classes of
aircraft carriers. The propeller revolve in the same direction, so as to facilitate
engine installation. This propeller is __________.
10 this propeller consist of the screws that are out-turning, are right-handed on the
starboard side and left-handed on the port side, this type of propeller is
__________.
10 Using a sea anchor with the survival craft will __________.
10 When steering a tow downstream around the shape of a sand bar, and staying
on the proper side of the buoys, an operator should be cautious of __________.
10 A ship is having a slow speed, by using the backing maneuver, the ship is
considered to be dead on the water when the
10 A ship is not turning around the center of gravity, but another point. What is
the point called?
10 A ship is turning around a point called the "pivot point". What is the position
of this invisible point when the ship is "dead" in the water?
10 A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because
of propeller __________.
10 Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action
should you take?
10 Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port
screw. The bow will __________.
10 Your ship is going full astern and making sternway. Where will the "pivot
point" be located? No wind, current.
10 Your ship is going full ahead as you start to slow down. Where is the position
of the "pivot point" now? No wind, current.
10 Your ship is drifting in open sea with temporary engine malfunction. You are
equipped with precise navigation equipment. What should you do in this
situation?
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed
screw starts to turn ahead, the bow will tend to go __________.
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep water. You are now going to
make a test in shallow water. Do you think the turning diameter will be the
same?
10 Your ship is equipped with a single, right-handed fixed screw. Steaming full
ahead you reverse the engine to stop the ship. How will the ship react? No
wind or current.
10 Your ship is equipped with a right-handed propeller. As you go full astern from
full ahead, the ship is sheering to starboard. Is there anything you can do to
reduce the change in heading?
10 Your ship has right handed propeller and is on half ahead when you put her full
astern to stop her. Do you think the rudder will have any effect while the ship
is making headway?
10 Your engine is going astern and you pick up sternway. The rudder is midships,
and you are operating on a single, right-handed fixed screw. How will your
ship react?
10 You want to stop your ship as quickly as possible without too much change in
the heading. What can you do to achieve this?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep water. You are now going to
make a test in shallow water. Do you think the turning diameter will be the
same?
10 You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom. The anchor appears to be
dragging in a storm. What action should you take?
10 You are sailing in shallow water, with 15% Under Keel Clearance. With full
RPM, what will your speed be compared to deep water?
10 You are sailing in shallow water, with 15% Under Keel Clearance. How will
the stopping distance be, compared to deep water?
10 Find the scope of an anchor cable with eight shackles paid out in a depth of 96
feet.
10 Quickwater begins to move forward, up the ship's side, when the ship is
making a speed approximately ________ knot, and the quickwater reaches the
ship's midships section when the ship moving at a speed of ________ knots.
10 As a general rule, a ULCC should not have a speed in any direction greater
than what speed when touching berth?
10 How long will a 12 knot steamer normally complete one circle turn at full
rudder angle?
10 The auxiliary steering gear shall be capable of putting the rudder over from 15
deg on one side to 15 deg on the other side in not more than _________ at its
seagoing draft and service speed of 7 knots or half of the maximum ahead
speed whichever is greater.
10 Find the scope of an anchor cable with eight shackles paid out in a depth of 96
feet.
10 As a general rule, a ULCC should not have a speed in any direction greater
than what speed when touching berth?
10 How long will a 12 knot steamer normally complete one circle turn at full
rudder angle?
10 The auxiliary steering gear shall be capable of putting the rudder over from 15
deg on one side to 15 deg on the other side in not more than _________ at its
seagoing draft and service speed of 7 knots or half of the maximum ahead
speed whichever is greater.
10 When proceeding with 8 knots and reversing to full astern, what will be the
stopping distance of your ship?
10 Most naval ships and some merchant vessels are fitted with steam turbines in
which the astern power is equal to what part of the ahead power:
10 In the event of collision in calm weather, the colliding ship should generally
remain embedded:
10 A twin-screw vessel moving astern with both engines backing, with rudders
amidships and negligible wind, will back:
10 For the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river, you should navigate
your vessel:
10 How many turns of wire normally mark either side of the shackle 105 fathoms
from the anchor?
10 From the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle,
the distance a vessel moves parallel to the original course is known as:
10 The tendency of a vessel being attracted bodily towards the bank is known as:
10 When maneuvering and you like to make short turning point, what should you
do?
10 Over what length of time a diesel powered vessel should be slowed down from
full sea-speed to maneuvering speed?
10 You are drifting with a loaded VLCC in open sea. Can you do anything to
change your direction and rate of drift?
10 Your engine is going astern and you pick-up sternway. The rudder is amidships
and you are operating on a single, right-handed fixed screw. How will your
ship react?
10 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single-screw vessel with the
engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudder is amidships,
which of the following will happen?
10 How many degrees is the limit to avoid stalled condition in a rudder angle?
10 What is the frequency of checking the steering gear and its auxiliaries prior to
departure?
10 If a ship of 15,000 tons deadweight fitted with steam turbine has an astern
power of 60,000 knot tons, what is speed of the ship?
10 The length of mild steel cable to use in meters maybe taken as approximately
25 times the square root of the depth of the water in meters, thus for 90 meters
depth the chain, to be laid out is?
10 When using anchor on conventional mooring buoy, anchor shots on the bottom
should not be less than:
10 In ship handling as the beam of the vessel increase for a given length , it is
apparent that directional stability:
10 How will you act if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Nothing to port"
10 While approaching berth without the assistance of tugs, what is the usual
precautions made by pilot to make sure that your vessel is in safe situation?
10 A ship turns around a point called the 'pivot point'. What is the usual position
of this point when the ship is at full sea speed?
10 What is the correct way in approaching the SPM, taking the prevailing wind,
current and waves into consideration?
10 When towing, a tow hook is used to:
10 You are meeting another ship in the confined waters. Which statement can
happen away from the ship as they approached each other?
10 When you are steaming in a heavy seas and you decide to heave to, you have
to reduce the speed to the minimum to hold that position and take the sea:
10 A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel
in what area of the vessel?
10 You are a laden tanker which has collided with a smaller vessel. What should
your first action be?
10 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro pilot engaged when you notice
that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. Which of the following
actions should you take FIRST?
10 It is the term used for the impact between two vessels when one of them is in
motion and the other one is stationary.
10 Basic signals and maneuvers are common in any parts of the world. The use of
ship's whistle to communicate with tugs, one long blast means:
10 You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow channel aboard a right-
handed single-screw vessel. The vessel starts to sheer due to bank
suction/cushion effect. You should:
10 You are the Master on a single screw vessel, docking port side with no tug
assist. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount
chain you must pay-out is:
10 You are the Master on board a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a berth
without tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in
docking. What is the amount of chain you must pay out?
10 During a stay in port, a towing wire is to be put out forward and aft. What is
important to take care of regarding this wire?
10 A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier
best by holding a(n):
10 Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You are stopped at the pilot station with
no way upon your vessel. You must come around 180deg. to board your Pilot.
How must you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least
amount of space?
10 Your vessel is navigating along a narrow channel at a slow speed with your
starboard side near the right bank of a channel. What would be the best
maneuver if your vessel suddenly sheers toward the opposite bank?
10 What would you expect your rudder response to be when you enter shallow
water?
10 The squat effect of a large vessel travelling at high speed will caused an
increased of her draft by:
10 In shiphandling in heavy weather, you notice your vessel's screw is being lifted
clear of the water and racing. One way to correct this would be to:
10 At sea you sight a tug displaying a black square flag below a black ball on its
mast. You should:
10 What will you do if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Starboard ten"
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug (turn to port with the
bow). In which position and how would you use the tug? (Vessels engine will
be used as well).
10 When a vessel is using one anchor her bow and stern line to the
"L" Jetty she said to be:
10 What is the CORRECT way to do when making way in heavy seas and you
notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing?
10 When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being
lifted clear of the water and racing. One way to correct this would be to:
10 When your ship is going full speed ahead with no wind and no current, where
do you think the "pivot point" is located?
10 Do you think there is any reduction in the rudder lift force if the propeller is
stopped?
10 You are in charge of a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships.
If suddenly the port screw stops turning, the bow will:
10 What will you do if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Hard starboard" and after a while the order:
"Meet her"
10 What will you do if you are helmsman and the OOW (officer on watch) gives
you the order: "Port 20" and after a while the order: "Ease
your helm"
10 What maneuver will return your vessel in the shortest possible time to a person
who has fallen overboard?
10 These propeller are in turning but the shaft revolves always in the same
direction the astern power being obtained by reversing the pitch of the screws:
10 The propeller stopped with the rudder in hard over position. The vessel is
turning slowly. In order to make her turn faster without increasing forward
speed, give:
10 This term means the distance that a vessel travels from the time the engines
were ordered and placed on full astern until the vessel is dead in the water.
10 If the helmsman changes from right rudder to left rudder, or vice versa, in
equal number of degrees. What is the helm command?
10 What is the correct way in approaching the SPM, taking the prevailing wind,
current and waves into consideration?
10 A synchronous rolling motion will occur when the encounter wave period is
nearly equal to ship's:
11 What is the name called to a single fitting installed in a pipeline that either
blanks off the pipe or allows a full flow passage of a liquid through the pipe?
11 What kind of gauging is used in airtight enclosed cargo tanks?
11 Which factor is not important when calculating the best use of the cubic
capacity of a ships hold?
11 These are devices which secure standing and running riggings that includes
cleats, bitts, chocks, fairleads and pad eye.
11 When heating a metal and cooling it down for desired fashion. This is called:
11 You are arriving at Edinburg to load 1,000 cases of Scotch whiskey. The cases
are packed with 12 bottles of one liter each to a case. The flash point of the
Scotch is F. Which of the following is TRUE?
11 In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been pre-
cooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has
been cooled to a temperature between ____________.
11 What is usually NOT required in preparing a hold for reception of a bulk grain
cargo?
11 Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers
with non-locking fittings, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what
height?
11 With the buttress securing system, containers of different height must be
stowed ______.
11 When a two-leg sling attached to one hoist line is used to lift a load, a sling of
40 ft. in length is better than one of 30 ft. because the ____________.
11 Your ship has been holed in amidships compartment and partially flooded. If
flooded compartment does not have free flow with the sea, you should use
which of the following method to calculate the effect of flooding on your
stability.
11 Which of the following will NOT increase friction of a liquid flowing in a pipe
and cause a loss of suction head?
11 When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point
of the air is cargo hold, you should _________.
11 This is a piece of securing dunnage that runs from a high supporting level
down to the cargo to prevent shifting.
11 If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most
likely cause.
11 If you are on duty and observe any situation which presents a safety or
pollution hazard during fuel transfer operations what action should you take
first?
11 The IMDG Code ensures safety mainly by stipulating the packaging required
and _____.
11 To shore up the main deck for, the stowage of deck cargo means to _____.
11 Which material should not be used to secure cargo on deck for a voyage?
11 With a given load on the cargo hook, the thrust on a cargo boom _____.
11 Your ship has been holed in amidships compartment and partially flooded. If
flooded compartment has free communication with the sea, you should use
which of the following method to calculate the effect of flooding on your
stability.
The securing systems for containers were developed to prevent container
11 movement during which of the following ship motions?
11 The weight of the container and its contents is supported on deck by what
parts?
11 Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers
with twist locks, lashing are required when the tier exceeds what height?
11 What group of refrigerated cargoes requires oxygen and gives off carbon
dioxide while in storage?
11 When loading containers into the cell guides in the hold of a container ship,
which statement is true?
11 How should the first layer of the dunnage be laid for loading of bagged cargo
in the lower hold of a ship equipped with side bilges?
11 Of the general methods of stowing bagged cargo, which method will allow for
maximum ventilation?
11 Which factor is the most important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo
hold?
11 Where will the Master find the detailed guidance for proper precaution prior
loading a explosive cargoes ? A. Carriage of dangerous goods in vessels B.
IMDG code
11 Strips of timber fixed to the frames of a vessel, either in horizontal or vertical
direction, which keep cargo away from the sides of the vessel.
11 Signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended downwards,
forefinger pointing down and moves his hand in small horizontal circles. This
11 The
is thesignal
signalman
to; assisting the crane operator has his arm extended with the
palm down and holds this position rigidly. This is the signal to _____
11 The measurement from the tank top to the beams beneath the overhead and
from sweat batten to sweat batten is called a vessel's _______.
11 If a fruit or other strong smelling cargo has been carried in the compartment
previously, it is necessary to ____.
11 In case of loss overboard of packaged of marine pollutants into the sea what
must be done?
11 On a reefer vessel, the compartment has been prepared and cooled to the
loading temperature. This makes the vessel ready for ______.
11 When chilled meat is to be carried, the requisite number of metal bars, hooks
and chains will have to be placed in the compartment for pre-cooling. What
important concern would you look into regarding the hooks and chains?
11 When loading Frozen beef it is necessary to put ( 75mms x 75 mms) dunnage
on decks and inserted every five or six tiers. What is the purpose?
11 A reel;I. Should be stowed on its side whenever possible II. If not possible to
stow flat, stow it with its axis running athwartships
11 Shoring under a deck load is usually required when the deck load exceeds how
many pounds per square foot?
11 You are loaded with bundles of steel from Yokohama to Manila. On passing
Northern Luzon, the dew point of the ambient air was observed to be higher
than the dew point inside the cargo hold, under this condition, should you
ventilate?
11 Long Hatch is;
11 In grain loading computations at all times during a voyage, the ship shall have
sufficient intact stability to provide adequate dynamic stability after taking into
account the ________.
11 To remove any odor on your cargo holds after discharging refrigerated cargoes,
you should .
11 The first layer of dunnage should be laid down _______, if you are to load a
bagged cargo in lower hold of a ship with drain wells at the after end of the
hold.
11 If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is
beginning to mold, you should:
11 To separate different kinds of bulk grain stowed in the same hold separation
cloths should______.
11 What is the frequent incidents of tanker pollution?
11 You are planning to use crude oil washing system. What precaution must be
taken with the tank as the source for the washing machines?
11 What will happen if the flash point of kerosene which is 100 deg F be heated
above 110 deg F?
11 Before a tank is crude oil washed, the oxygen content in the tank must be
measured at a position:
11 Some cargoes are stowed in a secured place. They are known as special
cargoes. What does special cargoes means?
11 Actions to take once cargo has shifted include the following EXCEPT:
11 You are on a fully loaded tanker on a even keel. Which of the following
actions would create the biggest trim by the head?
11 When fumigation with sulfur is performed, what will be the minimum time
required allotted for preparing the materials before fumigating?
11 Which factor is not important when calculating the best use of the cubic
capacity of a ships hold?
11 Which of the two systems used in cargo handling considers the prevention of
damage to cargo from heat, fire and water damage? I. Cargo Securing II.
Cargo Stowage
11 You have a quantity of bagged cargo to stow in a block in #3 UTD. Which
stow will provide the maximum block stability:
11 With respect to Cargo Securing, which type of cargo is subject to the sea
motion of roll, pitch and heave? I. Standardized Cargo II. Non-Standardized
Cargo
11 What percent of cargo in international trade moves by container ship?
11 When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point
of the air in the cargo hold, you should:
11 On the fully containerized ship, approximately one third or more of the cargo
is on deckabove the rolling center. Top stowed containers are subject to.
11 Cargo holds is to be washed down after all cargo residue were put on deck.
Likewise, holds floorings and bilges should be dried. A cloth is place around
the bilges cover for protection to other cargoes to be loaded.
11 A vessel is proceeding along the English Coast when it sprang a leak on the
hull below the waterline. Efforts to patch her proved futile. It was added to
ditch her to the nearest shoal. This is termed as:
11 You are in a containership. Which of the following statements about the
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is True?
11 You are to load a bagged cargo in the lower hold of a ship equipped with drain
walls in the after end of the hold. The first layer of dunnage should be laid
down;
11 When loading a container vessel, the operation is basically that of a vertical
loading. The important factors to be considered when loading containers is
port of discharge:
11 A cargo of refrigerated fruit is packed in crates with transverse members
dividing the crate in two equal parts. Which of the following is TRUE?
11 The Master should be provided with sufficient information on any heavy cargo
offered for shipment. The information should at least include the following
EXCEPT:
11 The timber deck cargo should be secured throughout independent lashing
spaced not more than _____ apart.
11 Some coals may be liable to react with water and produce acids which may
cause corrosion. An odorless gas much lighter than air and has flammable limit
in air of 4% to 75 % by volume has bcause this reaction.
11 What purpose does a bridge fitting serve when lashing containers?
11 Cargo transport units, including freight containers shall be loaded, stowed and
secured throughout the voyage in accordance with the cargo securing manual
approved by the ______.
11 After loading or discharging cargoes, ventilation of the cargo space may be
necessary except:
11 Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate
holds?
11 When transporting heavy lift cargoes at the time of loading, certain conditions
must be required except:
11 The principal hazards associated with coal which are of importance when
shipping the commodity except:
11 Some of the material listed in BC Code also appear in IMDG Code. The
material may at times reduce oxygen content of a cargo space or are prone to
self heating and one of these cargo is:
11 A. A grain filled cargo compartment has a permeability of about _________.
11 What action would you not take in case of a coal gas fire or explosion occurs?
11 Because of the arrangement of the cell guides, the MOST important factor
while loading containers is the ___.
11 A Heterogeneous cargo refer to: I. A bulk carrier loaded with steel II. A bulk
carrier loaded with heavy ore
11 What is the term used when a cargo of the same density throughout?
11 Ship's officers should check every cargo compartment after it is filled with
bulk grain to ensure ______.
11 Materials which at least contain some fine particles and some moisture,
usually water,although they need not be visibly wet in appearance are called:
11 What type of a bulk carrier that has high freeboard and equipped with its own
unloading equipments?
11 The term use to denote a quality of change in some cargoes which damages the
commodity itself is known as ______.
11 How many emergency towing arrangement is required for tankers not less than
20000 tonnes deadweight?
11 Intermediate bulk container means a rigid, semi rigid or flexible portable bulk
container packaging of not more than _______ cubic meter?
11 The angle of heel due to shift of the grain shall not be greater than:
11 All lashings and components used for securing should possess a breaking
strength of not less than:
11 All lashings used for the securing of timber shall be tested by a competent
person to determine whether they, in the case of flexible steel wire ropes, are at
least ________ in diameter.
11 The fresh water allowance being 6" for vessel M/V "DENSAN". What is the
increase of draft allowed in water of 1010-oz density?
11 How many emergency towing arrangement is required for tankers not less than
20000 tonnes deadweight?
11 Intermediate bulk container means a rigid, semi rigid or flexible portable bulk
container packaging of not more than _______ cubic meter?
11 The angle of heel due to shift of the grain shall not be greater than:
11 All lashings and components used for securing should possess a breaking
strength of not less than:
11 All lashings used for the securing of timber shall be tested by a competent
person to determine whether they, in the case of flexible steel wire ropes, are at
least ________ in diameter.
11 The fresh water allowance being 6" for vessel M/V
"DENSAN". What is the increase of draft allowed in water of
1010-oz density?
11 What is the measurement of a standard shipping container that are specified by
the International Standards Organization(ISO)?
11 About how many degrees does the optimum lashing angle against tipping it?
11 In a fixed hopper type of chip unloading equipment, what is the part in the
system that conveys the wood chips to the main conveyor?
11 This type of container is used for bulk liquid, and compressed gas.
11 A ship designed to carry either oil or solid cargoes in bulk is known as:
11 Designed to deliver water under high water pressure in rotating stream which
are through every possible angle.
11 These valves are normally situated near the bottom shell and are use to control
intake and discharge of ballast water.
11 A vessel's stability is greatly reduced by liquid free surface. Which of the listed
conditions would develop the greatest adverse effect?
11 The best way to determine if a load is within maximum lift limits is to use:
11 What is the volume of a tank which can hold 1000 kilograms of fresh water?
11 If a hydraulic pump on a winch accidentally stops while hoisting, the load will
stay suspended because:
11 The unused volume between the surface of the liquid and the tank top of any
cargo tank is ________?
11 All of the following steps are taken in starting a centrifugal pump, EXCEPT
to:
11 How would you ventilate your cargo holds when sailing from cold climate to
hot climate?
11 In what kind of atmosphere should tank washing be carried out when no inert
gas plant is in operation?
11 A term use onboard ship meaning, the process of replacing foul air in any of
the ship's compartment with pure air.
11 Sawn timber not less than 50 mm thick and 230 mm or 250 mm wide. A
Petrograd "Standard Deal" is 1 piece, 75 mm x 280 mm x 1,830
mm. A "Slit-deal" is 30 mm thick. A "Whole deal" is
15 mmloading
thick. A "Hundred
what is deals" = 120 pieces, 150 mmofxthe
75 hatch
mm x
11 After
280 mm x 165
operation,
cu.ft.
cover during closing?
done to ensure the watertightness
11 After you have washed the arrival ballast tanks, what is extremely important to
do properly before arrival ballast is pumped into the arrival ballast tanks?
11 Air gap' is the vertical distance between the bottom of the hull and the:
11 After it is filled with bulk grain, ship officers should check every cargo to
ensure:
11 A colorless gas with high carbon content, lighter than air with chemical
formula of C2H2.
11 Sawn timber 50 mm thick and under, any width. Above 150 mm stow at
230/240 cu. Ft per Standard and 250/260 cu. Ft below 150 mm thick.
11 When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the first action you should take if a
cargo valve jammed open?
11 A noxious liquid substance which, if discharged into the sea from tank
cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a minor hazard to
either marine resources or human health. What is this category?
11 A pipe to convey water from the pump discharge through the ship's side.
11 The best way to ensure whether adequate oxygen is present for safe entry into
a seldomly used cargo tank is:
11 If the overflow tank high-level alarm sounds while the fuel oil tanks are being
topped off, the engineer should:
11 During the entire voyage, the best way to prevent cargo from sweating or
accumulation of:
11 On an OBO or O/O carrier one frequently finds electrical sockets and switches
on deck for use of lighting and other electrical apparatus when operating in the
dry cargo mode. Before loading oil these should be:
11 Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the:
11 A vessel loading cargo at the anchorage suddenly takes a list to port due to the
center of gravity rising above the metacenter. Which of the following is the
best action to correct the list?
11 An acceptable method of dealing with accumulated oil found in the pump
room bilges is to:
11 After loading of the stability requirements, the master shall ensure that the ship
is ____________ before proceeding to sea.
11 Cargo holds must be dry and free from dirt and foul odor, what must be
determined when inspecting cargo holds before taking any cargo?
11 On board cargo ships, what is the most common type of dunnage used?
11 A type of ventilation where the flow of air is controlled by the proper trimming
of ventilation.
11 The movement of the crane that is not controlled by any wires is:
11 The definition of board feet is: I. The number of square feet of planking 1 inch
in thickness II. The volume of the lumber multiplied by 12.
11 A thick wooden block built to take a rope whose circumference is half the
length of the block?
11 An absolute necessity for proper stowage of break bulk cargo and, when cargo
damage occurs, may result in allegations of bad stowage by cargo claims being
difficult to refute.
11 Under identical load conditions, nylon, when compared with natural fiber line,
will stretch:
11 An electro hydraulic grapple for handling logs in bundle. It grips only the
uppermost logs in the bundle and is unaffected by submersion in the water.
11 Automatic shutdown of the inert gas blowers and gas regulating valve shall be
arranged in case of faulty condition in the inert gas system. Which of the
following conditions has not correct value (high/low) in relation to automatic
stop according
The load to apresent
chart of regulation?
crane enables the operator to combine the load radius with
11 boom length to determine the:
11 For tankers of 20000 but less than 50000 tonnes deadweight, what should be
the strength of the emergency towing arrangement?
11 For tankers of over 50,000 deadweight, what should be the strength of the
emergency towing arrangement?
11 On the cargo manifest, the total weight of a box containing cargo is the:
11 A vessel that has a concentration of weight toward the top of the vessel is said
to be:
11 Which is the lowest temperature at which the liquid will flow when cooled
under prescribed condition?
11 During the STS operations while underway, the following signals from the
IMO's Collision Regulations must be displayed by both ships.
11 How often should the temperature inside the compartment with refrigerated
cargo be checked and recorded?
11 All gas carriers, when the design temperature is below -55 degrees C and the
tank is not independent type C, what ballast tanks must we have?
11 Any square, round, waney or other timber, or any pitch pine, mahogany, oak,
teak or other heavy wood-goods, Whatever?
11 This expression applies to the more valuable classes of timber, such as oak,
mahogany, beech, whitewood, etc., used in the furniture and allied trades.
11 Argon is classified as a:
11 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The
bulkhead approximates an inverted triangle. The center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located __________.
11 While in drydock, your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves:
11 This system has been used for many years. The fittings of these plates in way
of bronze propellers and other immersed fittings is a common practice:
11 Which weld fault can only be detected by a method that examines the internal
structure of a weld?
11 Your vessel has been damaged and you must shore a bulkhead. You should cut
the shore __________.
11 Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the
__________.
11 Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods in cartons will occur when the
__________.
11 When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Coast Guard in
which casualty situation?
11 What would NOT require that a detailed report of the release of hazardous
cargo be made to the Local Authorities?
11 Which factor is MOST important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo
hold?
11 Repairing damage to the hull at or above the waterline reduces the threat of
__________.
11 The damage to a vessel is over $25,000. Who must notify the nearest Coast
Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible?
11 A vessel loads 100 tons of glass jars. The mate on watch discovers that some
of the cartons have been damaged and has an exception made on the Bill of
Lading. What is this document called?
11 Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for
damage to a cargo when the damage arises from __________.
11 Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for
damage to cargo when the damage arises from __________.
11 The declaration made by the Master when he anticipates hull and/or cargo
damage due to unusual weather conditions is a __________.
11 Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for
damage to cargo when the damage arises out of __________.
11 While a vessel is at sea, the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the
hatches. Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is
damaged by water. In marine insurance terms, this partial loss by water is
called __________.
11 Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for
damage to a cargo when the damage arises out of __________.
11 A fire has damaged 20 bales of cotton on a freighter loaded with general cargo.
This claim would come under __________.
11 The two courses of action if the underwater hull is severely damaged are to
plug the openings or to __________.
11 A vessel has been damaged by fire. The survey shows the cost of repairs will
exceed the value of the repaired vessel. This is an example of a(n)
__________.
11 A claim for cargo damages may be held against the shipowner if such damage
is the result of failure of the ship's officers to __________.
11 The oil record book maintained on a vessel not engaged in a foreign trade shall
be maintained on board for not less than:
11 The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged vessel tank should be
removed in case it is decided to ___________.
11 The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged tank should be removed if
you are going to.
11 Repair of emergency machinery and services should be accomplished after an
explosion.
11 Piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to under deck pipelines is
known.
11 Vessel's ballast tanks are subjected to sea water and therefore needs special
corrosion protection, the most commonly used.
11 The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged vessel tank should be
removed in case it is decided to ___________.
11 The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged tank should be removed if
you are going to.
11 Vessel's ballast tanks are subjected to sea water and therefore needs special
corrosion protection, the most commonly used.
11 Ship is proceeding along the English Coast when sprang a leak on the hull
below the waterline. Efforts to patch her proved futile It was decide to ditch
her the nearest shoal This termed as _______.
11 An acceptable method of temporarily sealing a crack formed in the hull of a
vessel, is to:
11 In the maintenance of cargo handling equipment, how often should you grease
the nipples on winches, blocks, derrick heels, crane turntables and similar
equipment?
11 A ship is holed in cargo hold and partially flooded. The hole is plugged against
further floodin. In calculating for the effect of flooding on your transverse
stability, you should use which method?
11 Maximum length allowed between main transverse bulkheads on a vessel is
referred to.
11 Ship's damaged bulkhead after takes a permanent set which is dependent of the
panting or caused by water pressur To contol this you should___________.
11 Vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded. The first step to be taken in
attempting to save the vessel.
11 The name called to a single fitting installed in a pipeline that either blanks off
pipe or allows a full passage of liquid trough the pipe.
11 Ship vertical distance between the bottom at the centerline and the bottom at
any given point.
11 Vessel has been in collision and after assessing the damage, you begin down
flooding. This will cause the KB to do which of the following?
11 As the vessel displacement increase, the detrimental effect of free surface will
________.
11 If your ship has gone aground in waters where the tide is falling, the best
action you can take.
11 Vessel free surface effect in a slack tank reduced by subdividing the tank
longitudinally fore and aft into two equal parts.
11 If a small ship springs a leak, if possible, the initial action before making
temporary repairs is to bring the leak above the water, while avoiding
_________.
11 A vessel was damaged and initially assumed a significant list and trim;
however, further increase base on this data, what should you expect?
11 Vessel was damaged and initially assumed a significant list and trim; however,
further increase has been also based on this data, what should you expect?
11 Two factors which make underwater hull repair difficult are accessibility and
the ___________.
11 Name called for the pipe used to connect two separate piping system on a tank.
11 Damaged caused by cargoes giving off fumes or odors stowed in the same
compartment with fine goods or foodstuff.
12 Small oil spills on deck can be kept from going overboard by ______:
12 The scuppers had been plugged as required at the time an oil spill occurs on
deck. After shutting down the transfer, the engineroom should first be
informed and then __________.
12 A precaution you should take before bunkering is to __________
12 When oil is accidentally discharged into the water, what should you do after
reporting the discharge?
12 When a vessel violates the oil pollution laws, who may be held responsible?
12 The preferred type of pollution control for oil spills on the water is(are)
__________.
12 Fueling results in the collection of waste oil in drip pans and containers.
Which is an approved method of disposing of the waste oil?
12 Why is it important for fuel oil tank not to be topped off when loading cold
oil?
12 Before a vessel can pump oily water within a Special Area, it has to comply
with the following conditions EXCEPT:
12 Which should be done with the ashes from your vessels incinerator which has
burned packages containing plastic?
12 The scuppers had been plugged as required at the time an oil spill occurs on
deck. After shutting down the transfer, the engineroom should first be
informed and then __________.
12 To whom is the first report rendered in the oil pollution contingency plan of
the vessel?
12 When oil is accidentally discharged into the water, what should you do after
reporting the discharge?
12 When a vessel violates the oil pollution laws, who may be held responsible?
12 The preferred type of pollution control for oil spills on the water is(are)
__________.
12 Fueling results in the collection of waste oil in drip pans and containers.
Which is an approved method of disposing of the waste oil?
12 In reference to accidental oil pollution, the most critical time during bunkering
is when __________.
12 Pollution regulations require that each scupper in an enclosed deck area have a
__________.
12 The operator of a vessel subject to the pollution regulations shall keep a
written record available for inspection by the COPT or OCMI containing
__________.
12 The term, "cargo tank length", as used in part 157 of the Pollution Regulations,
means the __________.
12 If you observe any situation which presents a safety or pollution hazard during
fuel transfer operations, what action should you take FIRST?
12 The regulations that were passed to implement MARPOL 73/78 concerning oil
pollution apply to a U.S. flag vessel that sails on which waters?
12 Under the Pollution Regulations, when you dump garbage in to the sea you
must __________.
12 When amendments are made to the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan,
the revisions must be submitted to the Coast Guard __________.
12 If you observe any situation which presents a safety or pollution hazard during
fuel transfer operations which action should you take FIRST?
12 The oil record book maintained on a vessel not engaged in a foreign trade shall
be maintained on board for not less than:
12 The oil record book maintained on a vessel not engaged in a foreign trade shall
be maintained on board for not less than:
12 In the Oil Record Book a comprehensive list of operational items are grouped
into operational section codified by a/an:
12 Where do you record the discharged at sea of bilge water containing any oil
from machinery spaces of a dry cargo vessel?
12 When must the Master of a vessel log the position of load line marks in
relation to the surface of the water in the Official Logbook?
12 What is required for each scupper in an enclosed area, to prevent oil spill?
12 The Oil Record Book must be available at all times for examination by ______
of any port when within the jurisdiction of the State.
12 Which oil spill clean-up technique remove the oil from the surface of the water
by "mixing" it into the water column?
12 The oil record book shall be completed in every occasion on a tank to tank
basis. For all ships regarding machinery space operations, the following takes
place except:
12 The water washing of cargo tanks and slop tanks containing residues of certain
substances may produce dangerous reaction and should be carefully
considered.
12 When topping off fuel tanks as a precautions against oil spill, you should:
12 No person may transfer oil to or from a vessel unless the person in charge:
12 The most critical time for preventing an accidental oil spill during bunkering is
when the:
12 Which one need not be recorded when an oil tanker discharged water from
slop tanks?
12 When vessel violates the oil pollution laws, who may be held responsible?
12 The transfer procedure for oil products are required to be posted:
12 When ships are on short voyages, how often is the quantity residue recorded in
the Machinery Space Oil Record Book?
12 When ballasting through cargo piping system to prevent escape of oil into the
sea, the first thing to do is to:
12 You are on board a dry cargo vessel and she is in port, if it becomes necessary
to pump bilges, which of the following procedures should be followed?
12 Type of boom that is made of fibers that absorb oil but not water.
12 This reduces the size of oil droplets and the wave action keeps the tiny
droplets in the water column eventually breaking down naturally.
12 A sewage system shall be fitted with facilities to the satisfaction and approved
by the Administration , for the temporary storage of sewage when the ship is
less than 3 nautical miles from the nearest land. What do you call this system?
12 What does the Acronym SECA under Marpol Annex VI stand for?
12 In the Oil record Book, each operation specifies in the regulation must be
noted by the:
12 Two signatures are essential in the Oil Record Book of a dry-cargo vessel.
These are:
12 The use of sinking and dispersing agents for removal of surface oil is:
12 The oil record book maintained on a vessel not engaged in a foreign trade shall
be maintained on board for not less than:
12 In the Oil Record Book a comprehensive list of operational items are grouped
into operational section codified by a/an:
12 Where do you record the discharged at sea of bilge water containing any oil
from machinery spaces of a dry cargo vessel?
12 When must the Master of a vessel log the position of load line marks in
relation to the surface of the water in the Official Logbook?
12 What is required for each scupper in an enclosed area, to prevent oil spill?
12 A noxious liquid substance which, if discharged into the sea from tank
cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a minor hazard to
either marine resources or human health. What is this category?
12 The Oil Record Book must be available at all times for examination by ______
of any port when within the jurisdiction of the State.
12 Which oil spill clean-up technique remove the oil from the surface of the water
by "mixing" it into the water column?
12 The oil record book shall be completed in every occasion on a tank to tank
basis. For all ships regarding machinery space operations, the following takes
place except:
12 The water washing of cargo tanks and slop tanks containing residues of certain
substances may produce dangerous reaction and should be carefully
considered.
12 When topping off fuel tanks as a precautions against oil spill, you should:
12 No person may transfer oil to or from a vessel unless the person in charge:
12 The most critical time for preventing an accidental oil spill during bunkering is
when the:
12 Which one need not be recorded when an oil tanker discharged water from
slop tanks?
12 When ships are on short voyages, how often is the quantity residue recorded in
the Machinery Space Oil Record Book?
12 When ballasting through cargo piping system to prevent escape of oil into the
sea, the first thing to do is to:
12 You are on board a dry cargo vessel and she is in port, if it becomes necessary
to pump bilges, which of the following procedures should be followed?
12 Type of boom that is made of fibers that absorb oil but not water.
12 This reduces the size of oil droplets and the wave action keeps the tiny
droplets in the water column eventually breaking down naturally.
12 A sewage system shall be fitted with facilities to the satisfaction and approved
by the Administration , for the temporary storage of sewage when the ship is
less than 3 nautical miles from the nearest land. What do you call this system?
12 What does the Acronym SECA under Marpol Annex VI stand for?
12 In the Oil record Book, each operation specifies in the regulation must be
noted by the:
12 Two signatures are essential in the Oil Record Book of a dry-cargo vessel.
These are:
12 The use of sinking and dispersing agents for removal of surface oil is:
13 GM is a measure of:
13 When using stabilogauge, unless the density correction is applied, the center of
gravity of a loadable compartment is assumed to be:
13 The volume of all watertight enclosed spaces above water line is called:
13 Which of the following will increase the height of the center of buoyancy of
your vessel?
13 An intact bouyancy means:
13 Your vessel is damaged and partially flooded. It is listing 12 deg to port and
trimmed 8 feet down by the head. It has a long, slow, sluggish roll. What
action will you take first?
13 The percentage of the total surface area or volume of a flooded compartment
that can be occupied by water by damage is called:
13 The elevated perforated bottom of a chain locker which prevents the chain
from touching the bottom of the chain locker and allows water to flow to the
drain is:
13 The strake next to the keel is:
13 Your vessel rolls slowly and sluggishly. This indicates that the vessel
__________.
13 The point to which your vessel's center of gravity (G) may rise and still permit
the vessel to have positive stability is called the __________.
13 When making a turn (course change) on most merchant ships, the vessel will
heel outwards if __________.
13 What does NOT affect the value of the free surface correction?
13 When cargo is shifted from the lower hold to the main deck the __________.
13 What will happen when cargo is shifted from the main deck into the lower
hold of a vessel?
13 Which factor has the greatest effect on the value of the free surface correction?
13 What is the principal danger from the liquid in a half full tank onboard a
vessel?
13 You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Which action is most
important concerning the stability of the vessel?
13 Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded. The first step to be
taken in attempting to save the vessel is to __________.
13 A stress called compression is being placed on the sheer strakes if the vessel is
___________?
13 Your vessel rolls slowly and sluggishly. This indicates that the vessel
__________.
13 Your vessel is broken down and rolling in heavy seas. You can reduce the
danger of capsizing by __________.
13 What bulkheads subdivide the ship into independent compartments to limit the
extent for flooding?
13 This is the type of hatch cover which consist of single or multi-paneled covers
operated by either a wire rope of the ships gear or by an electro-hydraulic
system.
13 What doors are classified the strongest doors among the doors?
13 Brackets joining the deck beam and the side frames are known as:
13 What is the uppermost continuous deck exposed to the weather and the sea
which has permanent means of watertight closure?
13 This is a part of a vessel's side projecting upwards along the line of the
weather deck or uppermost deck.
13 When using clamp shell discharging of cargo, what damage to ships structure
it caused?
13 Lightening holes cut out of a solid floor allow for which of the following? I.
Access during construction and maintenance of the double bottom II. A saving
weight
13 The weight of a vessel without a load. It includes hull and fittings, engines and
boilers, shafting and propellers, water in boilers, permanent ballast, etc
13 A preventer guy________.
13 The enclosed area defined as the intersection of the surface of the water and
the hull of a vessel is the _______.
13 The frame of the vessel that runs parallel to the keel is called_______.
13 When heating a metal and cooling it down for desired fashion. This is called:
13 What do you call the distance from the keel to the upper deck?
13 The tube leading from the focsle deck to the chain locker enclosing the anchor
chain is called:
13 A metal chimney or passage through which the smoke and gases are led from
the uptakes to the open air:
13 The figure obtained by dividing the total volume of the ship in cubic feet (after
omission of exempted spaces) by 100 is the ______.
13 The last link of the anchor chain attached to the pad eye in the chain locker is
called:
13 If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the
anchor cable from running out?
13 Which of the following is a bow shape of a ship constructed where the stern is
at right angle to the keel?
13 Which of the following is the deep fore-and-aft member supporting the deck?
13 The ratio of the transverse area of the midship section to a rectangle having the
same breadth and depth:
13 This is the type of hatch cover which are made of one or more separate covers
each designed to be lifted independently to expose the entire hatch opening.
They can be used for weather and tween deck hatchways.
13 What do you call the distance from the keel to the upper deck?
13 Racking stress caused when ship rolls in a seaway is more severe or evident
on:
13 The ___ is an imaginary line, 75 mms below the bulkhead deck. It is assumed
that the ship which is sunk to this line would still be navigable in fine weather.
13 The safety factors which must be considered both and when using a pair of
derricks rigged to operate in union purchase?
13 What is the distance from the lower edge of the winter loadline permitted on
ships 100 meters or less in length?
13 If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the
anchor cable from running out?
13 Your vessel has amidship engine room, and the cargo is concentrated in the
end holds. The vessel is said to be:
13 This is the ratio of the immersed volume to the area of the load waterplane
multiplied by the mean draught:
13 It is the work of measuring the various dimension and capacities of the ship in
order to get the tonnage for official registration.
13 The enclosed area defined as the intersection of the surface of the water and
the hull of a vessel is the _______.
13 What term indicates the immersed body of the vessel aft of the parallel mid-
body?
13 What is called the upper horizontal member of the backbone of the ship?
13 The rudder with small area forward of the turning axis is known as the:
13 When loading different cargo through the same pipeline, you should determine
which cargo to load first EXCEPT:
13 What authorities arranged the order of merit of ships built according to the
standard of seaworthiness?
13 The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to under deck pipelines
is known as a:
13 On a Tanker vessel, the cargo pump relief valves are piped to the:
13 Which part of the hull through which the section shape remains unchanged?
13 Your vessel midship draft is 30-03 The mean draft is 29-11. You have: I. 5
hog II. Concentration of weights fore and aft
13 What kind of cargo weighing 2,240 lbs. occupies less than 40 cu.ft. of space?
13 The term CARGO TANK LENGTH as used in part 157 of the Pollution
Regulations, means the:
13 This is the tonnage of the space below the tonnage deck. It is found by
dividing the tonnage length into a specified number of parts.
13 Mainly used to hold the anchor cable in place while the ship is riding at
anchor.
13 The ratio of the transverse area of the midship section to a rectangle having the
same breadth and depth:
13 These are those portions of the accommodation spaces which are used for
halls, dining rooms, lounges and similar permanently enclosed spaces.
13 Which kind of pipe has the best resistance to internal and external
combustion?
13 There are two classification surveys, one is classification in survey for the first
entry, that is initial survey and the other is _____.
13 Which of the following condition will cause a vessels bottom to be subjected
to tension stresses?
13 The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside of the side shell,
the underside of the deck, and the tank top is known as ________.
13 The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside faces of the
cargo battens, the lower side of the deck beams, and the top of the tank top
ceiling is known as the _______.
13 What is the function of a CARLING?
13 Where will be the center of gravity of a cargo compartment filled with general
cargo with heavier items stowed on the bottom?
13 Your vessel rolls slowly and sluggishly. This indicates that the vessel
__________.
13 You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward part of your vessel. If
possible you should __________.
13 The point to which your vessel's center of gravity (G) may rise and still permit
the vessel to have positive stability is called the __________.
13 When making a turn (course change) on most merchant ships, the vessel will
heel outwards if __________.
13 Which statement is TRUE of a stiff vessel?
13 You are in a tank wearing the self-contained breathing apparatus and you
desire to return topside. How many tugs of the lifeline mean to take up the
slack?
13 During a stability test on a small passenger vessel __________.
13 What does NOT affect the value of the free surface correction?
13 What is the minimum number of fire pumps required on a cargo vessel of 900
GT?
13 When cargo is shifted from the lower hold to the main deck the __________.
13 Which factor has the greatest effect on the value of the free surface correction?
13 What is the principal danger from the liquid in a half full tank onboard a
vessel?
13 You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Which action is most
important concerning the stability of the vessel?
13 The number of fire detectors that a single power supply is capable to handle
for continuous operation is limited to a maximum of _________.
13 It forms the after bearing of the propeller shaft and incorporates the watertight
gland through the intact hull.
13 The best way to ensure whether adequate oxygen is present for safe entry into
a seldomly used cargo tank is:
13 These valves are at a higher level in the ship on the discharge side of the pump
and are the route for pumping ballast water to the sea.
13 The space around a pipe in a wellbore, the outer wall of which may be the wall
of either the borehole or the casing, is the:
13 Cargo holds must be dry and free from dirt and foul odor, what must be
determined when inspecting cargo holds before taking any cargo?
13 A vertical line on the ship's side, beside the plimsoll mark, with horizontal
lines running from it denoting the depth to which the ship may load under
varying conditions and seasons.
13 A type of condensation that forms on surfaces and on all goods in a
compartment caused by the inability of cooled air to hold in suspension as
much water vapor as warm air.
13 Closing mechanism of water tight doors must be tested of its effective
operation at what frequency?
13 A type of ventilation where the flow of air is controlled by the proper trimming
of ventilation.
13 Which device is designed to automatically hold the load if power should fail to
an electric winch?
13 Forces which result from the ship's motion in the sea and the actions of the
waves is termed as:
13 Automatic shutdown of the inert gas blowers and gas regulating valve shall be
arranged in case of faulty condition in the inert gas system. Which of the
following conditions has not correct value (high/low) in relation to automatic
stop
Whichaccording
bulkheadtoispresent regulation?
the vessels immediate protection in the event of a broken
13 stern tube?
13 In regard to fire protection, which spaces shall be separated from the rest of
the ship by thermal and structural boundaries?
13 If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope, what should the stopper be made
of?
13 A tank which has been sealed for a long time can be dangerous for human
entry because:
13 Which spaces may be excepted from protection by a fixed fire detection and
fire alarm system?
13 This type of screw is principally used by fast coastal craft and some classes of
aircraft carriers. The propeller revolves in the same direction, so as to facilitate
engine installation. This propeller is:
13 All bilge suctions must be fitted with suitable ___________, which in the
machinery space would be mud boxes positioned at floor plate level for easy
access.
13 These valves are normally situated near the bottom shell and are use to control
intake and discharge of ballast water.
13 A line 1/48 of the summer draft of the vessel above the summer load line.
13 Which of the following is FALSE why there may not be enough oxygen in an
enclosed space or tank?
13 Occasionally a MAcGregor hatch may pull from side to side. This could be
due to:
13 From the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle,
the distance a vessel moves parallel to the original course is known as:
13 A thrust block is designed to:
14 Fire hose stations shall be marked in red letters and figures such as Fire Station
No. "1", "2", "3", etc. The height of the letters and figures must be at least
__________.
14 When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should __________.
14 You are fighting a fire in the electrical switchboard in the engine room. You
should secure the power, then __________.
14 Where on your vessel shall the recharge for each self-contained breathing
apparatus be carried?
14 On an inspection of your tankship you notice that there are no portable fire
extinguishers in the pumproom. To comply with regulations, you __________.
14 Except in rare cases, it is impossible to extinguish a shipboard fire by
__________.
14 In the event of a fire, the doors to a stair tower must be closed to prevent the
spread of fire by __________.
14 You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward part of your vessel. If
possible you should __________.
14 When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should __________.
14 The supply of carbon dioxide used in the fixed extinguishing system aboard a
cargo vessel MUST be at least sufficient for __________.
14 At the required fire drill, all persons must report to their stations and
demonstrate their ability to perform duties assigned to them ________.
14 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT __________.
14 What is required in addition to the heat, fuel, and oxygen of the fire triangle to
have a fire?
14 Which fire extinguishing agent has the greatest capacity for absorbing heat?
14 The smoke detector (fire indicator) indicates fire in a cargo hold loaded by
general cargo. What first action should be taken?
14 The total available supply of CO2 for use in a fixed extinguishing system of a
cargo vessel shall be at least sufficient for_________________.
14 Which fire-fighting equipment is most efficient and with least side effects in
case of a large fire in the engine room?
14 How does low expansion foam act as an extinguishing agent when dealing
with oil fires?
14 Which activity will have the greatest fire-fighting effect in case of a fire?
14 If heavy smoke is coming from the paint locker, the FIRST firefighting
response should be to __________.
14 There is a fire aft aboard your vessel. To help fight the fire, you should put the
__________.
14 You are in a tank wearing the self-contained breathing apparatus and you
desire to return topside. How many tugs of the lifeline mean to take up the
slack?
14 Which statement is FALSE regarding Halon as a fire extinguishing agent?
14 Fire hose stations shall be marked in red letters and figures such as Fire Station
No. "1", "2", "3", etc. The height of the letters and figures must be at least
__________.
14 When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should __________.
14 You are fighting a fire in the electrical switchboard in the engine room. You
should secure the power, then __________.
14 Where on your vessel shall the recharge for each self-contained breathing
apparatus be carried?
14 On an inspection of your tankship you notice that there are no portable fire
extinguishers in the pumproom. To comply with regulations, you __________.
14 In the event of a fire, the doors to a stair tower must be closed to prevent the
spread of fire by __________.
14 When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should __________.
14 The supply of carbon dioxide used in the fixed extinguishing system aboard a
cargo vessel MUST be at least sufficient for __________.
14 The number of fire detectors that a single power supply is capable to handle
for continuous operation is limited to a maximum of _________.
14 Running on emergency power source, all connected visual and audible fire
alarm signals on fixed fire detection system to be capable of operating for a
period of at least __________.
14 Smoke detectors required in all stairways, corridors and escape routes within
accommodation spaces shall operate before the smoke density exceeds
14 What is a device that siphons foam from a container to make a foam solution?
14 What do you called the violent ejection of flammable liquid from its container
caused by the vaporization of water beneath a body of burning hydrocarbon
liquid?
14 What do you called the manual addition of foam concentrate to a water storage
container or to make a foam solution?
14 What is a chemical that, when added to water, reduces the surface tension and
increases the wetting effectiveness of the solution and causes it to spread and
penetrate exposed objects more effectively?
14 Sread of fire may be prevented by which of the following?
14 fire breaks out in the forward part of the vessel. What will you do first if you
are on watch?
14 The main feeder for fixed fire detection system shall run from the main
switchboard to the change-over switch passing through another distributing
switchboard, it is __________ under SOLAS convention.
14 What is a thin, durable, plastic layer formed on a polar solvent fuel surface
protecting the foam cells from destruction by the fuel?
14 What is a flammable liquid fire such as a spill on a solid surface where the
liquid is not present in a depth exceeding one inch?
14 The number of fire detectors that a single power supply is capable to handle
for continuous operation is limited to a maximum of _________.
14 Running on emergency power source, all connected visual and audible fire
alarm signals on fixed fire detection system to be capable of operating for a
period of at least __________.
14 Smoke detectors required in all stairways, corridors and escape routes within
accommodation spaces shall operate before the smoke density exceeds
14 What is a device that siphons foam from a container to make a foam solution?
14 The operation temperature of heat detectors in drying rooms and similar spaces
of a normal high ambient temperature may be up to _______.
14 What do you called the violent ejection of flammable liquid from its container
caused by the vaporization of water beneath a body of burning hydrocarbon
liquid?
14 What do you called the manual addition of foam concentrate to a water storage
container or to make a foam solution?
14 What is a chemical that, when added to water, reduces the surface tension and
increases the wetting effectiveness of the solution and causes it to spread and
penetrate exposed objects more effectively?
14 Sread of fire may be prevented by which of the following?
14 What do you called the decomposition by microbial action as with synthetic
detergent or protein based agents?
14 fire breaks out in the forward part of the vessel. What will you do first if you
are on watch?
14 The main feeder for fixed fire detection system shall run from the main
switchboard to the change-over switch passing through another distributing
switchboard, it is __________ under SOLAS convention.
14 What is a thin, durable, plastic layer formed on a polar solvent fuel surface
protecting the foam cells from destruction by the fuel?
14 What is a flammable liquid fire such as a spill on a solid surface where the
liquid is not present in a depth exceeding one inch?
14 The number of fire detectors that a single power supply is capable to handle
for continuous operation is limited to a maximum of _________.
14 Stated in SOLAS convention heat detectors shall be certified to operate before
the temperature exceeds ____________.
14 Running on emergency power source, all connected visual and audible fire
alarm signals on fixed fire detection system to be capable of operating for a
period of at least __________.
14 Smoke detectors required in all stairways, corridors and escape routes within
accommodation spaces shall operate before the smoke density exceeds
14 What is a device that siphons foam from a container to make a foam solution?
14 The operation temperature of heat detectors in drying rooms and similar spaces
of a normal high ambient temperature may be up to _______.
14 What do you called the violent ejection of flammable liquid from its container
caused by the vaporization of water beneath a body of burning hydrocarbon
liquid?
14 What do you called the manual addition of foam concentrate to a water storage
container or to make a foam solution?
14 What is a chemical that, when added to water, reduces the surface tension and
increases the wetting effectiveness of the solution and causes it to spread and
penetrate exposed objects more effectively?
14 Sread of fire may be prevented by which of the following?
14 The main feeder for fixed fire detection system shall run from the main
switchboard to the change-over switch passing through another distributing
switchboard, it is __________ under SOLAS convention.
14 What is a thin, durable, plastic layer formed on a polar solvent fuel surface
protecting the foam cells from destruction by the fuel?
14 What is a flammable liquid fire such as a spill on a solid surface where the
liquid is not present in a depth exceeding one inch?
15 The Muster List shall show the duties assigned to members of the crew. Which
of the following duties shall be included in the "muster list" according to
present regulations?
15 Which one of the given requirements regarding survival craft muster and
embarkation arrangements corresponds to the present SOLAS regulations?
15 You have abandoned ship in a life raft. Which of the following actions should
you take?
15 How often must inspection of proper working of the EPIRB s and SART s
take place on board? Once per__________
15 You have abandoned ship and after two days in a raft, you can see an aircraft
near the horizon apparently carrying out a search pattern. You should:
15 After abandoning ship, you should deploy the sea anchor from a liferaft to
__________.
15 You have abandoned ship and are in charge of a liferaft. How much water per
day should you permit each occupant to drink after the first 24 hours?
15 You are at sea in an inflatable liferaft. In high latitudes, the greatest danger is
__________.
15 To turn over an inflatable liferaft that is upside down, you should pull on the
__________.
15 Your liferaft is to leeward of a fire on the water and riding to its sea anchor.
You should FIRST __________.
15 A life float on a fishing vessel must be equipped with __________.
15 To disengage a survival craft suspended from the cable above the water, you
must pull the safety pin and __________.
15 If more than one raft is manned after the vessel has sunk, you should
__________.
15 If, for any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far out at sea, it is
important that the crew members should __________.
15 You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward part of your vessel. If
possible, you should __________.
15 You have just abandoned ship and boarded a raft. After the raft is completely
inflated you hear a whistling noise coming from a safety valve. You should
__________.
15 Your small vessel is broken down and rolling in heavy seas. You can reduce
the possibility of capsizing by __________.
15 You hear air escaping from the liferaft just after it has inflated. You should
__________.
15 You are tending the lifeline of a person who has entered a compartment
wearing a breathing apparatus. How many tugs of the lifeline mean "Are you
all right"?
15 Most enclosed lifeboats will right themselves after capsizing IF the
__________.
15 The Master shall insure that the Emergency Position Indicating Radio beacon
(EPIRB) is __________.
15 When a sea anchor is used in landing stern first in a heavy surf, sternway is
checked by __________.
15 The greatest effect on stability occurs from loose liquids flowing __________.
15 The purpose of the tripping line on a sea anchor is to __________.
15 What is the minimum number of lifebuoys shall a cargo ship of 150 meters or
more in length carry?
15 The engines for lifeboats and rescue boats must be run for a total period of
NOT less than:
15 What is the minimum number of lifebuoys shall a cargo ship of 150 meters or
more in length carry?
15 The engines for lifeboats and rescue boats must be run for a total period of
NOT less than:
15 SOLAS requires that the boarding arrangement of every cargo ship davit-
launched liferaft shall be that it can be boarded in how many minutes from the
time the instruction to board is given?
15 A distress alert from an Inmarsat-EPIRB, is received in the coverage area of a
satellite by ground station within:
15 In a rescue operation in heavy sea, you decide to hove to, the lifeboat should
be:
15 When a sea anchor is used in landing in heavy surf, headway is checked by:
15 Bring survivors in a lifeboat and your position has not been transmitted to
rescue services. What is the first action you should do?
15 With regards to Lifebuoy specification as per LSA Code, every lifebuoy shall
________.
15 The immersion suits and thermal protective aids are required on all passenger
ship EXCEPT if the:
15 Your course of action if you have to abandon ship and enter a liferaft should
be:
15 What shall you do if you see a person falling into the sea?
15 which of the following do you do to let-go the boat from the ship In launching
an enclosed lifeboat?
15 Anyone seeing a person in the water should immediately throw a lifebuoy and
give alarm by:
15 What is the recommended method if you must land on a beach with an oar-
propelled lifeboat through a heavy surf?
15 In a distress situation and immediately after the distress signal has been
sounded, what is the next action to be taken by the Chief Officer on duty?
15 What should be done by the first person to notice a man overboard incident?
15 In all probability, the LAST persons to abandon the vessel will be _______.
When they leave their post, all machinery should be stopped and watertight
doors and hatches tightly closed.
15 You are proceeding to the area of reported distress. When you arrive at the
reported position, the vessel in distress is not sighted. What type of search
should be conducted?
15 During monthly inspection of survival crafts, to ensure operational readiness,
all lifeboats without any persons on board shall be:
15 What is the minimum number of lifebuoys shall a cargo ship of 150 meters or
more in length carry?
15 The engines for lifeboats and rescue boats must be run for a total period of
NOT less than:
15 The International Life-Saving Appliance Code (LSA Code) amendments
includes the requirement that all life saving appliances should withstand in
stowage an air temperature range____.
15 Recovery time of rescue boats shall NOT be more than how many minutes in
moderate sea conditions when loaded with its full complement and equipment?
15 SOLAS requires that the boarding arrangement of every cargo ship davit-
launched liferaft shall be that it can be boarded in how many minutes from the
time the instruction to board is given?
15 A distress alert from an Inmarsat-EPIRB, is received in the coverage area of a
satellite by ground station within:
15 One of your crew members falls overboard from the starboard side. You should
IMMEDIATELY:
15 In a rescue operation in heavy sea, you decide to hove to, the lifeboat should
be:
15 When a sea anchor is used in landing in heavy surf, headway is checked by:
15 Bring survivors in a lifeboat and your position has not been transmitted to
rescue services. What is the first action you should do?
15 The immersion suits and thermal protective aids are required on all passenger
ship EXCEPT if the:
15 Your course of action if you have to abandon ship and enter a liferaft should
be:
15 What shall you do if you see a person falling into the sea?
15 which of the following do you do to let-go the boat from the ship In launching
an enclosed lifeboat?
15 Anyone seeing a person in the water should immediately throw a lifebuoy and
give alarm by:
15 What is the recommended method if you must land on a beach with an oar-
propelled lifeboat through a heavy surf?
15 In a distress situation and immediately after the distress signal has been
sounded, what is the next action to be taken by the Chief Officer on duty?
15 In an enclosed lifeboat, which of the following do you do to let-go the boat
from the ship?
15 What should be done by the first person to notice a man overboard incident?
15 In all probability, the LAST persons to abandon the vessel will be _______.
When they leave their post, all machinery should be stopped and watertight
doors and hatches tightly closed.
15 You are proceeding to the area of reported distress. When you arrive at the
reported position, the vessel in distress is not sighted. What type of search
should be conducted?
15 During monthly inspection of survival crafts, to ensure operational readiness,
all lifeboats without any persons on board shall be:
16 There has been an accident on board. Urgent medical advice is needed. The
call is preceded by__________
16 There has been an accident on board. Urgent medical advice is needed. The
call is preceded by__________
16 One of the sailors needs urgent medical assistance. The VHF-call starts
with__________
16 An oiler was badly burned and you are communicating with a passenger ship
that has a doctor and hospital on board. You want to rendezvous in a certain
position so the oiler can be evacuated for medical treatment. Which code
should your message
You receive a medicalcontain?
message that contains the code MSJ. This means
16 "_____."
16 Which of the following should NOT be a treatment for a person who has
received a head injury and is groggy or unconscious?
16 A person suffering from possible broken bones and internal injuries should
__________.
16 You are treating a shipmate with a compound fracture of the lower arm. Which
action should you take?
16 A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is extensive damage to the skin
with charring present. How is this injury classified using standard medical
terminology?
16 In case a patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started,
interruption time should not exceed:
16 How open is the medicine chest and its contents including the medical
equipment carried on board be inspected?
16 A patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started, interruption
time should NOT exceed:
16 A seafarer suffering from possible broken bones and internal injuries should:
16 High concentrations of H2S gas are most dangerous to personnel because they
can:
16 Which should NOT be a treatment for a person who has received a head injury
and is groggy or unconscious?
16 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of the right foot. Which is
NOT an acceptable first aid measure?
16 In the ship's medicine chest, medicaments are indicated using which language
so that a correct translation can be found in each language?
16 In case a patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started,
interruption time should not exceed:
16 How open is the medicine chest and its contents including the medical
equipment carried on board be inspected?
16 A patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started, interruption
time should NOT exceed:
16 A seafarer suffering from possible broken bones and internal injuries should:
16 High concentrations of H2S gas are most dangerous to personnel because they
can:
16 Which should NOT be a treatment for a person who has received a head injury
and is groggy or unconscious?
16 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of the right foot. Which is
NOT an acceptable first aid measure?
16 In the ship's medicine chest, medicaments are indicated using which language
so that a correct translation can be found in each language?
16 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to turn blue. What action
should you take?
16 A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is extensive damage to the skin
with charring present. This is an example of what kind of burn?
16 A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is reddening of the skin blistering
and swelling. How would this injury be classified using standard medical
terminology?
16 A rapid, emergency evaluation of the patient should be made immediately at
the scene of the injury to determine the:
16 How do you determine the first symptoms of a stroke?
16 You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the
turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead:
16 In case a patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started,
interruption time should not exceed:
16 How open is the medicine chest and its contents including the medical
equipment carried on board be inspected?
16 A patient has to be moved after basic life support has been started, interruption
time should NOT exceed:
16 A seafarer suffering from possible broken bones and internal injuries should:
16 High concentrations of H2S gas are most dangerous to personnel because they
can:
16 Which should NOT be a treatment for a person who has received a head injury
and is groggy or unconscious?
16 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of the right foot. Which is
NOT an acceptable first aid measure?
16 In the ship's medicine chest, medicaments are indicated using which language
so that a correct translation can be found in each language?
16 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to turn blue. What action
should you take?
16 A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is reddening of the skin blistering
and swelling. How would this injury be classified using standard medical
terminology?
16 A rapid, emergency evaluation of the patient should be made immediately at
the scene of the injury to determine the:
16 You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the
turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead:
17 According to SOLAS requirement for lifeboat fall, what action must be taken
with the fall at interval of not more than 5 years?
17 Due to the nature of a vessel's construction for a particular trade, it does not
fully comply with the provisions of SOLAS. Where will this be indicated?
17 In accordance with SOLAS convention, how long shall the auxilliary steering
gear be capable of turning 15 degrees on one side to 15 degrees on the other
side?
17 ISPS Code was formulated as a result of what incident
17 When oily ballast has been pumped overboard, an entry must be made in the
__________.
17 The Oil Record Book on a vessel NOT engaged on a foreign voyage shall be
maintained on board for not less than __________.
17 _________ must counter sign any completed pages of the Oil Record Book.
17 Oil discharge in large quantities form ______ which will affect birds at sea and
may strand on beaches if these do not disperse into the water as water droplets
before reaching shore:
17 What is the minimum number of fire pumps required on a cargo vessel of 900
GT?
17 For carbon dioxide fire-fighting systems for machinery spaces the fixed piping
system shall be such that: (SOLAS II-2/5.2.4)
17 SOLAS stipulates that if more than 25% of crew have not participated in
abandonship and fire drills in the previous month, the drills of the crew shall
take place__________.
17 As per SOLAS Regulation, the capacity rate of ships emergency fire pumps
shall be ____.
17 In case each hydrant is not fitted with hose and nozzles, what is the
requirement? (SOLAS II-2/4.6.1)
17 SOLAS stipulates that ships of 500 GRT or more shall have at least one
international shore connection with an outside diameter of____
17 Under SOLAS passenger ships and ships other than passenger ships of ______
and upwards constructed on or after 2002 must carry Voyage Data Recorders
(VDR) to assist in accident investigation.
17 The ISM Code requires ship owners or shipping companies to assign a ______
onboard their ship:
17 The ISPS Code was Adopted by Contracting Government with Part A & B.
The mandatory requirements & guidance is under the provisions of _______ of
the SOLAS as amended.
17 The ISPS Code applies to: I. Passenger ships II. Mobile offshore drilling units
(MODU)
17 One of the many objectives of the ________ is to ensure the early and efficient
collection and exchange of security-related information.
17 When oily ballast has been pumped overboard, an entry must be made in the
__________.
17 The Oil Record Book on a vessel NOT engaged on a foreign voyage shall be
maintained on board for not less than __________.
17 _________ must counter sign any completed pages of the Oil Record Book.
17 Oil discharge in large quantities form ______ which will affect birds at sea and
may strand on beaches if these do not disperse into the water as water droplets
before reaching shore:
17 MEPC as referred to in the MARPOL Convention stands for:
17 Every seafarer who will hold the medical fitness certificate should _______. I.
Not less than the minimum age required II. provide satisfactory proof of
his/her identity III. meet the applicable medical fitness standards established
by the Party18 of the STCW Manila convention is about ___________.
Resolution
17
17 Which of the following is not needed to provide by candidates for the issuance
of certificates and endorsements?
17 Term used which means service on board a ship relevant to the issue or
revalidation of a certificate or other qualification as defined under STCW.
17 The language that should appear in the certificate of competency should the in
_______.
17 M/V Macario is on voyage charter and she is to load at a rate of 12,000 tons
per day as stipulated in the C/P. Determine how many tons of cargo has she
loaded without earning any dispatch or demurrage if the loading of the booked
cargo was
thecompleted in "Slop
2 days and 20 hours? as per Marpol?
17 What is meaning of Tank"
17 Which term denotes the money is paid by the charterer for cargo which
otherwise could have been loaded but was not?
17 This is a cargo ship constructed or adapted and used for the carriage in bulk of
any liquid product:
17 The Administration may waive the requirements for Garbage Record Book due
to the following reason:
17 What is the penalty levied for ships delay after laydays have expired due to
fault of the charterer?
17 Vessels that carry cargo exclusively and operates over a definite routes on a
fixed schedule:
17 The markings defining the maximum allowable draft to which the vessel
maybe submerged, also as the Plimsoll mark is _________?
17 The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tankship are NOT
required to contain the:
17 The requirement for the rest periods as required by STCW convention need not
be maintained in certain cases such as:
17 (UNCLOS) required that all flag states take account or give effect to;or
implement the relevant rules and standards developed by the _____?
17 All wire ropes used in shipboard cargo gears must be identified and described
in a certificate. The certificate shall certify all of the following except the:
17 When ships are on short voyages, how often is the quantity residue recorded in
the Machinery Space Oil Record Book?
17 Provisions is made for special rules made by the Government of any State with
respect to the use of additional whistle signals between which of the listed?
17 What is issued before port authorities and agents can board if you are arriving
from a foreign port on international voyage?
17 According to the Code of Safe Practices for Ship's Carrying Timber Deck
Cargoes, which of the following is not included in the term
"Timber"?
17 Which is true to claims in respect of expenses reasonably incurred or sacrifices
reasonably made by the owner voluntarily to prevent/minimize pollution
damage?
17 The periodic weight testing of a vessel's cargo booms may be performed by
the:
17 The Garbage Record Book entries for each incineration or discharge shall
include the date, time, position of the ship, description of garbage and the
estimated _____.
17 Your vessel is boarded by the Quarantine Officer. After examination, your
vessel was found to have a specific deficiency, therefore you may be issued
with which of the following?
17 Under the Manila Amendments, the performance of a prospective officer in
each of the tasks and duties itemized in the training record book should be
initialed by:
17 About the proof test applied to cargo gear which statement is not correct?
17 Every seafarer who will hold the medical fitness certificate should _______. I.
Not less than the minimum age required II. provide satisfactory proof of
his/her identity III. meet the applicable medical fitness standards established
by the Party18 of the STCW Manila convention is about ___________.
Resolution
17
17 Which of the following is not needed to provide by candidates for the issuance
of certificates and endorsements?
17 The language that should appear in the certificate of competency should the in
_______.
17 M/V Macario is on voyage charter and she is to load at a rate of 12,000 tons
per day as stipulated in the C/P. Determine how many tons of cargo has she
loaded without earning any dispatch or demurrage if the loading of the booked
cargo was
What is thecompleted
meaning of in "Slop
2 days and 20 hours? as per Marpol?
Tank"
17
17 Which term denotes the money is paid by the charterer for cargo which
otherwise could have been loaded but was not?
17 This is a cargo ship constructed or adapted and used for the carriage in bulk of
any liquid product:
17 The Administration may waive the requirements for Garbage Record Book due
to the following reason:
17 What is the penalty levied for ships delay after laydays have expired due to
fault of the charterer?
17 Vessels that carry cargo exclusively and operates over a definite routes on a
fixed schedule:
17 The markings defining the maximum allowable draft to which the vessel
maybe submerged, also as the Plimsoll mark is _________?
17 The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tankship are NOT
required to contain the:
17 The requirement for the rest periods as required by STCW convention need not
be maintained in certain cases such as:
17 All wire ropes used in shipboard cargo gears must be identified and described
in a certificate. The certificate shall certify all of the following except the:
17 When ships are on short voyages, how often is the quantity residue recorded in
the Machinery Space Oil Record Book?
17 Provisions is made for special rules made by the Government of any State with
respect to the use of additional whistle signals between which of the listed?
17 What is issued before port authorities and agents can board if you are arriving
from a foreign port on international voyage?
17 According to the Code of Safe Practices for Ship's Carrying Timber Deck
Cargoes, which of the following is not included in the term
"Timber"?
17 Which is true to claims in respect of expenses reasonably incurred or sacrifices
reasonably made by the owner voluntarily to prevent/minimize pollution
damage?
17 The periodic weight testing of a vessel's cargo booms may be performed by
the:
17 The Garbage Record Book entries for each incineration or discharge shall
include the date, time, position of the ship, description of garbage and the
estimated _____.
17 Your vessel is boarded by the Quarantine Officer. After examination, your
vessel was found to have a specific deficiency, therefore you may be issued
with which of the following?
17 Under the Manila Amendments, the performance of a prospective officer in
each of the tasks and duties itemized in the training record book should be
initialed by:
17 About the proof test applied to cargo gear which statement is not correct?
18 MARINA was created and geared towards the following objectives EXCEPT:
18 When officers from the Emergency Organization of a ship are changed the
Emergency Organization should be mustered as soon as possible and
definitely:
18 Response by the ship's complement to an emergency situation is entirely
dependent on the ______________ of officers and crew.
18 An incident that could have caused the death, serious injury or incapacity of a
person, but which did not have that outcome.
18 Which of the following must be exhibited throughout the ship including the
navigation bridge, engine room and crew accommodation spaces?
18 Rescue vessel approaches a lifeboat in heavy seas, the person in charge of the
lifeboat should:
18 Administration shall ensure that qualified seafarers are issued with this
certificate upon completion specialized trainings.
18 Masters, chief engineer officers, chief mates, second engineer officers and
every person assigned immediate responsibility for embarking and
disembarking passengers, loading, discharging or securing cargo, or closing
hull openings
Masters, chiefon board ro-ro
engineer passenger
officers, ships shall
chief mates, secondhave __________.
engineer officers and any
18 person designated on muster lists of having responsibility for the safety of
passengers in emergency situations shall have _________.
18 Drill required by regulations is not completed, the Master or person in charge
must:
18 An incident that could have caused the death, serious injury or incapacity of a
person, but which did not have that outcome.
18 Which of the following must be exhibited throughout the ship including the
navigation bridge, engine room and crew accommodation spaces?
18 Rescue vessel approaches a lifeboat in heavy seas, the person in charge of the
lifeboat should:
18 Administration shall ensure that qualified seafarers are issued with this
certificate upon completion specialized trainings.
18 Masters, chief engineer officers, chief mates, second engineer officers and
every person assigned immediate responsibility for embarking and
disembarking passengers, loading, discharging or securing cargo, or closing
hull openings
chiefon board ro-ro passenger ships shall have __________.
18 Masters, engineer officers, chief mates, second engineer officers and any
person designated on muster lists of having responsibility for the safety of
passengers in emergency situations shall have _________.
18 Drill required by regulations is not completed, the Master or person in charge
must:
19 Condition which are considered general emergencies are many and varied and
may include the following except:
19 How many two-way VHF radiotelephone are required on passenger ships and
every cargo ship of 500GT and over?
19 Who are covered by the enforcement of rest periods under fitness for duty
regulation of STCW? I. those whose duties involve designated safety II. those
whose duties involve designated security III. those whose duties involve
designated
The abilitiespollution
specifiedprevention
in the standards of competence are grouped, as
19 appropriate, under the following seven functions which are composed of the
following ______. I. Marine engineering II. Electrical, electronic and control
engineering
The objectiveIII.ofMaintenance andsafe
"code of repair
working practices" is to provide
19 practical guidance on health and safety in shipboard work with a view to: I.
preventing accidents, diseases and other harmful effects II. ensuring that the
responsibility
An incident is for healthasand
defined safety is understood
an undesired and remains
event that causes or hasathe
priority III. to
potential
19 promoting consultation and cooperation among government agencies,
cause: I. harm to people II. damage to property III. loss to an operation;
shipowner organisations and maritime unions
19 Every candidate for a certificate in advanced training for liquefied gas tanker
cargo operations shall ___________. I. meet the requirements for certification
in basic training for liquefied gas tanker cargo operations II. at least six
months of approved
Rest periods seagoing
is strictly servicetoonavoid
implemented liquefied gasand
fatigue tankers
be fitIII.
foratduty,
leastthis
one
19 month of approved onboard training on liquefied gas tankers,
regulation covers those who are _______. I. watchkeeping personnel II.in a
supernumerary capacity
designated in safety duties III. assigned in heavy strenuous jobs
19 The abilities specified in the standards of competence are grouped, as
appropriate, under the following seven functions which are composed of the
following ______. I. Navigation II. Radio communications III. Emergency
operations
You are on watch and the Pilot has the conn. The Master has temporarily gone
19 below. The Pilot orders a course change which you are certain will put the
vessel into imminent danger. Your first action should be to:
19 An incident that causes the death, serious injury or incapacity of a person.
19 To bring together in one department all those engaged in one related activities,
the basic principle of organization by ________ is used.
19 Management principle that is the most frequently used appraisal approach is:
19 Who shall establish and enforce rules of rest periods for watchkeeping
personnel to avoid fatigue?
19 Emergency station bill indicating the names of the individuals and their
assignments during emergencies should be posted in the Navigation Bridge
and the following areas. which should not be included:
19 Which one is not in the list standards of competence which has seven
functions?
19 What performance would a trainee exhibit when assessment takes place at end
of the training program?
19 The Night Order Book issued by the Master should be _____ by the officer in-
charge of navigation watch the time he report to the bridge to undertake the
watch.
19 In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in
writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error?
19 Rescue operation in heavy sea, you decide to hove to, the lifeboat should be:
19 Which of the following is in the list standards of competence which has seven
functions?
19 You are in the confined waters. What is the danger in this situation if you
should loose engine power?
19 Which one of the listed routine test and inspections of life-saving appliances is
not required by the regulations?
19 Every inflatable life raft , inflatable lifejacket and hydrostatic release units
shall be serviced__________
19 While underway, fire break out in the forward part of the vessel. Whenever
practicable, what will be the first thing you will do if your are on watch?
19 In the event of fire in the crew's quarter, one of your first act is to:
19 A drip tray containing oil is on fire. The only fire fighting equipment available
is water hose with spray jet/spray nozzle. How, if at all, should you attempt to
put out this fire using water?
19 A high-velocity fog stream can be used in fire fighting situations to drive heat
and smoke ahead of the fire fighters in a passageway. This technique should
only be used when:
19 The primary objective of First Aid is:
19 In reviving a person who has been overcomed by gas fumes, which of the
following would you AVOID doing?
19 The ABC-rules are an important part of the First Aiders know how. What does
the First Aid ABC-rules stands for?
19 First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to __________.
19 A person slowly feel more sleepy and thirsty. The skin become very dry and
there is a sweet taste of the breath. The glucose reaction shows positive. What
kind of medicine will the person need as soon as possible?
19 A device used to immobilize fractures and help prevent bone displacement is:
19 First, second, and third degree burns are classified according to the:
19 Treatment of burns and scalds depends on the severity of the injury. What is
the correct thing to do for minor burns and scalds?
19 A seaman has a small, gaping laceration of the arm that is not bleeding
excessively. What can be done as an alternative to suturing to close the
wound?
19 Before CPR is started, you should ____________.
19 Fire and abandon ship stations and duties may be found on the __________.
19 Which of the following is FALSE why there may not be enough oxygen in an
enclosed space or tank?
19 Injuries resulting from slips and falls constitute the largest percentage of
accidents that occur in the catering department. What shall be done to reduce
this high accident rate?
19 The primary concern in aiding a back injury patient is __________.
19 The most effective first aid treatment for chemical burns is to immediately
__________.
19 To treat a person suffering from heat exhaustion, you should __________.
19 Since electrical burn victims may be in shock, the FIRST medical response is
to check for __________.
19 The most effective first aid treatment for chemical burns is to immediately
__________.
19 Each foam extinguisher shall have a capacity of at least how many liters?
19 For CO2 fire-fighting systems for machinery spaces, the fixed piping system
shall be such that:
19 Which activity will have the greatest fire-fighting effect in case of a fire?
19 After extinguishing a fire in a paint locker using the fixed CO2 system, the
next immediate action is for the space to be:
19 These can be dissolved in the fuel and not removed by the purifier.
19 A pan on the galley stove containing oil catches fire, which of the following
should NOT be used on this type of fire?
19 The combustion elements in a fuel are carbon ( C ), hydrogen (H2) and which
other element?
19 In which event should the Master take actions to protect and safeguard all
persons on board his ship?
19 Each foam extinguisher shall have a capacity of at least how many liters?
19 For CO2 fire-fighting systems for machinery spaces, the fixed piping system
shall be such that:
19 Which activity will have the greatest fire-fighting effect in case of a fire?
19 After extinguishing a fire in a paint locker using the fixed CO2 system, the
next immediate action is for the space to be:
19 Which of the listed modes of heat transfer does NOT require any physical
contact between a warmer and a cooler substance?
19 These can be dissolved in the fuel and not removed by the purifier.
19 A pan on the galley stove containing oil catches fire, which of the following
should NOT be used on this type of fire?
19 The combustion elements in a fuel are carbon ( C ), hydrogen (H2) and which
other element?
19 In which event should the Master take actions to protect and safeguard all
persons on board his ship?
19 Master and Officers must immediately take actions to limit the damage and
salve the ship following any of which emergency situation?
19 Prior to the release the CO2 system to the compartment in order to extinguish
the fire, rest assure that all personnel has vacated the area.
19 Each foam extinguisher shall have a capacity of at least how many liters?
19 For CO2 fire-fighting systems for machinery spaces, the fixed piping system
shall be such that:
19 Which activity will have the greatest fire-fighting effect in case of a fire?
19 After extinguishing a fire in a paint locker using the fixed CO2 system, the
next immediate action is for the space to be:
19 Which of the listed modes of heat transfer does NOT require any physical
contact between a warmer and a cooler substance?
19 These can be dissolved in the fuel and not removed by the purifier.
19 A pan on the galley stove containing oil catches fire, which of the following
should NOT be used on this type of fire?
19 The combustion elements in a fuel are carbon ( C ), hydrogen (H2) and which
other element?
19 In which event should the Master take actions to protect and safeguard all
persons on board his ship?
19 Master and Officers must immediately take actions to limit the damage and
salve the ship following any of which emergency situation?
19 Prior to the release the CO2 system to the compartment in order to extinguish
the fire, rest assure that all personnel has vacated the area.
19 Carbon Monoxide is considered as one of the most toxic gases onboard. One
of its characteristics is:
ANSWER A B
Dead-reckoning Fix Probable position
inaccuracies in the reading and reference double-second difference chronometer error and dip
level
1.5 kilometers per second 0.8 kilometer per second 1.1 kilometers per second
It compensates for the error caused by the It reduces the deviation into It allows the magnetic
vertical component of the earth's magnetic half. compass to move freely in
field. the fluid.
3W 4E 7W
7W 4E 3W
0 4E 7W
Charted range of the light Luminous range of the light Geographic range of the
light
Co R Cl
100 m 50 m 20 m
10 m 20 m 50 m
67 30 W 75 00 E 60 30 W
align peloruses with fore-and-aft line of synchronize gyro repeaters ensure azimuth circle and
the ship with master gyro peloruses are in good
condition
diffraction refraction attenuation
Black band above and below yellow band Black band with above and Black band above yellow
below yellow band band
The navigation officer The owner The person who has done
the planning
Course per magnetic steering compass Maximum rudder angle Gyro error
previously used
19 21 23
38 19 25
"Night effect" is caused by rapid changes "Night effect" is most "Night effect" is caused by
in the ionosphere prevalent late at night all of the polarized ground
waves being vertical
"squat" will cause a decrease in bottom "squat" will cause an "squat" will cause an
clearance and an increase in draft increase in bottom increase in bottom
clearance and an increase in clearance and a decrease in
draft draft
19 21 23
38 19 25
12 miles per second 1,000,000 miles per second 1,000 miles per second
16.1 nautical miles per second 900 nautical miles per 29.8 nautical miles per
second second
1deg. while the vessel is on a compass 2deg. while the vessel is on 2deg. and is constant on all
heading of 000deg. an intercardinal heading headings
astern and equal to the ship's speed astern and equal to twice ahead and equal to the
the ship's speed ship's speed
increase speed and put the rudder right full back full with rudder decrease speed and put the
amidships rudder right full
Increased velocity and decreased water The bow and stern wave Decreased velocity and
pressure around the ship's hull make the ship sink lower in increased water pressure
the water around the ship's hull
1 1/2 to 2 times the depth of the water 5 to 7 times the depth of the equal to the depth of the
water water
in excess of two meters by mean in excess of two meters by in excess of two meters by
foreward astern
shall be displayed in restricted visibility shall be set at low power need not be displayed when
during daylight hours when used during daylight no other vessels are in the
hours area
1:100,000 1:35,000 not more than 1:25,000
log the density of the water take on fresh water ballast secure all overboard
discharges
increase the scope of anchor cable put over a stern anchor shorten the scope of anchor
cable
Increase in draft to the point on your ship Decrease in draft of your Squat is not relevant on
which is closest to the bottom ship your ship
Taking a radar range and visual bearing Taking several radar Taking a radar range and
bearings radar bearing
the contact is on the same course and the contact is dead in the the contact is on a
speed as your vessel water reciprocal course at the
same speed as your vessel
at slack water with the current setting when the wind is against
against you you
the signal cannot be mistaken for a signal red and green lights are not the vessel signals such
authorized by the Rules used intentions over the
radiotelephone
Searchlight beam Burning barrel Continuous sounding of a
fog signal apparatus
Any available working lights to illuminate In the forepart of the vessel, In the after part of the
the decks a 225 white light vessel, a 135 white light
Four short blasts One prolonged, one short, At least five short and rapid
one prolonged, and one blasts
short blast, in that order
one prolonged blast only one long blast only one prolonged blast
followed by three short
blasts when leaving the slip
the vessel is altering course to port the vessel intends to leave you should alter course to
you on her starboard side port.
One short blast on the whistle Four short blasts on the One short, one prolonged,
whistle and one short blast on the
whistle
One short blast One short, one prolonged, One prolonged blast
and one short blast
One short blast One short, one prolonged, One prolonged blast
and one short blast
A signal meaning, "I am altering my A signal meaning that the A signal sounded when
course to starboard." vessel sounding it is in approaching a bend.
doubt as to the other
vessel's actions.
will not sound any whistle signals should sound two short should sound one long blast
blasts
four short whistle blasts one prolonged, one short, a light signal of at least five
one prolonged, and one short and rapid flashes
short whistle blasts
sound no whistle signal answer with one short blast answer with two short
blasts
Five short and rapid blasts None of these One short blast
Vessel "A" must keep out of the way of Vessel "A" must keep out of Vessel "B" must keep out of
vessel "B" because "B" is fishing. the way of vessel "B" the way of vessel "A"
because "B" is to port. because "A" is to starboard.
From sunset to sunrise and during Only when other vessels are Only when operating in a
restricted visibility in the area traffic separation scheme
the vessel will drift together the vessel's will drift apart both vessels will gain speed
The bow will be pushed away from the The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked
bank away from the bank towards the bank
the vessels will drift together both vessels will gain speed the vessels will drift apart
none of the choices is correct "underway" only if she is "underway" only if she is
NOT at anchor or made fast moving through the water
to the shore
a power driven vessel not towing a power driven vessel a barge being pushed ahead
towing
a vessel with her anchor down but not a vessel having an accident a vessel affected by severe
holding in her machinery forcing weather conditions
her to reduce her speed
drastically
Manual sounding of the signals must A vessel of less than 12 Any vessel over 12-meters
always be possible meters in length need not in length must be provided
have any sound signaling with a gong
equipment
A rapid ringing of a bell for 5 seconds, A whistle signal of 1 short, A rapid ringing of a bell for
preceded and followed by 3 separate and 1 prolonged and 1 short 5 seconds, every 2 minutes
distinct strokes on the bell blast
avoiding dangerous situations adhering with the Master's avoiding close quarter
order situation
All vessels upon the high seas and in all All vessels upon the high All power-driven vessels
waters connected therewith navigable by seas ONLY ONLY upon the high seas
seagoing vessels and in all waters connected
therewith navigable by
seagoing vessels
Hold your course and speed Alter course to port Alter course to starboard
Maintain course and speed with caution as Alter course to port and Reduce speed to let him
he is the give way vessel pass around his stern pass ahead
none of the choices an anchor light sidelights and a sternlight
a succession of small alterations of course any action to avoid a close action taken to avoid
and/or speed should be avoided quarter should not result in collision with another
another close quarter vessel shall be such as to
situation result in passing at a safe
distance
any air craft designed to maneuver on the any airplane on a flight over helicopter flying over water
water a large body of water
a safe speed any speed if there are no full speed only in open
targets showing on the PPI waters
Adviser to the Master because of his local As customary port Pilotage is compulsory
knowledge regulations
A black cylinder having a diameter of not A black diamond having a A black cylinder having a
less than 0.6 m and a height twice its diameter of not less than 0.6 diameter of not less than 0.5
diameter. m and a height twice its m and a height twice its
diameter. diameter.
a power driven vessel not towing a power driven vessel a barge being pushed ahead
towing
A vessel engaged in mineclearing A vessel fishing with trawls A vessel which has lost her
rudder
a vessel with her anchor down but not a vessel having an accident a vessel affected by severe
holding in her machinery forcing weather conditions
her to reduce her speed
drastically
Manual sounding of the signals must A vessel of less than 12 Any vessel over 12-meters
always be possible meters in length need not in length must be provided
have any sound signaling with a gong
equipment
A rapid ringing of a bell for 5 seconds, A whistle signal of 1 short, A rapid ringing of a bell for
preceded and followed by 3 separate and 1 prolonged and 1 short 5 seconds, every 2 minutes
distinct strokes on the bell blast
avoiding dangerous situations adhering with the Master's avoiding close quarter
order situation
All vessels upon the high seas and in all All vessels upon the high All power-driven vessels
waters connected therewith navigable by seas ONLY ONLY upon the high seas
seagoing vessels and in all waters connected
therewith navigable by
seagoing vessels
Hold your course and speed Alter course to port Alter course to starboard
Maintain course and speed with caution as Alter course to port and Reduce speed to let him
he is the give way vessel pass around his stern pass ahead
any air craft designed to maneuver on the any airplane on a flight over helicopter flying over water
water a large body of water
a safe speed any speed if there are no full speed only in open
targets showing on the PPI waters
Adviser to the Master because of his local As customary port Pilotage is compulsory
knowledge regulations
on a heading as nearly as practicable at at a speed and heading that on a heading that will cause
right angles to the general direction of will cause the least her to spend the least time
traffic flow encounters with vessels in the lane
within the lane
Call the master in case of doubt Call him to the bridge when Call the Master when you
meeting a vessel change your course
Commence sounding the fog signal, Call the Master and wait for As the radar is clear
engines on standby, call for lookout, call him to arrive before taking proceed as normal for the
Master any action if it appears to be time being as the fog will
all clear probably lift
Start sounding the fog signal, engines on Call the Master and wait for As the radar is clear
standby, call for lookout, call Master him to arrive before taking proceed as normal for the
any action if it appears to be time being as the fog will
all clear probably lift
each vessel to comply with the rules contact the other vessel by determine if the other vessel
VHF is a give-way or a stand-on
vessel
Allow more time to asses the situation Create a crossing situation Attract the attention of
another vessel
Each ship alter course to starboard Each ship shall alter course You stand on as the other
to port ship will alter course
if such crossing impedes the passage of fishing vessel engaged in fishing vessel engaged in
another vessel which can only safely fishing trawling
navigate within the channel or fairway
maintain ship's speed at all times fix intervals ship's navigation policy
From sunset to sunrise in all weathers From sunset to sunrise in From sunrise to sunset in
clear weathers only restricted visibility only
From the double cone towards the single From the single cone From the basket towards the
cone towards the double cone single cone
hampered by its fishing gear hampered by its tow hampered by its steering
gear
is not taking appropriate action has sounded the danger is restricted in her ability to
signal maneuver
shooting her nets hauling her nets her nets have come fast an
obstruction
He should keep his watch on the bridge He should be aware of any He ensure that an efficient
but can leave anytime if necessary work being carried out in lookout is maintained at all
vicinity of the radar and times
she is using fishing apparatus which radio signals
her gear extends more than she is using any type of
restricts her maneuverability 100 meters from the vessel gear other than lines
Any available working lights to illuminate In the forepart of the vessel, In the after part of the
the decks a 225deg. white light vessel, a 135deg. white
light
International code flag "G" International code flag International code flag
"P" "H"
is a specialist hired for his or her local is solely responsible for the relieves the officer of the
navigational knowledge safe navigation of the vessel watch
It signifies, "I have a diver down, It signifies, "I am It signifies, "I have a
keep well clear at slow speed" maneuvering with diver down, I am
difficulty, keep out of my proceeding at maneuvering
way" speed, keep clear of
me"
keep a near the outer limit of the channel keep clear maintain her speed
Lights prescribed in Rule 30(d) Lights prescribed in Rule Lights prescribed in Rule
30(a) 31(a)
keep as near to the outer limit of the maintain her course speed be privileged to keep her
channel or fairway which lies on her while in the channel course and speed
starboard side
crossing traffic lanes maneuvering while inside stopping in the traffic lanes
traffic lanes
may direct the beam of their search light in may direct the high may switch on the deck
the direction of a danger to the intensity light in the light to illuminate their
approaching vessel direction of a danger to the decks
Do not interfere with the keeping of a approaching
May impair thevessel
visibility or
Are not the same color as
proper lookout distinctive character of the either side light
prescribed lights
measuring 0.6m in diameter and 1.2m high measuring 0.3m in diameter measuring 0.6m in diameter
and 1.2m high and 1.2m high
Must keep out of the way of sailing vessel Must sound a one and Is the stand-on vessel when
prolonged, two short blasts overtaking a power-driven
signal in restricted visibility vessels
ROMEO No additional and optional TANGO
signal required
not less than 1.5 m not less than 2.5 m not more than 1 m
not less than 110 dB not less than 220 dB at least 160 dB
one and a half nautical miles one nautical mile two and a half nautical
miles
one prolonged and two short blasts one prolonged blast one short blast
at least 5 short and rapid blast one short blast three short blasts
At the intervals of not more than two Only on the approach of Only when vessels are in
minutes another vessel sight of each other
Over an arc of the horizon of 20 points of Over an arc of the horizon Over an arc of the horizon
the compass of 10 points of the compass of 12 points of the compass
Hauling her nets pair trawling Shooting her nets
Rapid ringing of a bell in the forepart of Rapid ringing of a bell in Rapid ringing of a gong in
the vessel for about 5 seconds, and a gong the forepart of the vessel for the forepart of the vessel for
signal sounded in the after part of the about 5 seconds. She may about 5 seconds, and a bell
vessel. She may also sound an identity also sound an identity signal sounded in the after
signal of four short blasts signal of four short blasts part of the vessel. She may
also sound an identity
signal of four short blasts
converging course reciprocal course diverging course
Give a wide berth to the craft, and reduce Reduce your vessel to Keep your vessel to the
your own vessel's speed on approaching steerage way until the other starboard side of the river
and passing the area vessel pass
Report to the bridge in order to adjust his Report to the bridge just on Report to the bridge in
eyesight for at least 10 mins prior to taking time order to familiarize himself
the watch with the instruments and
equipment
Required to maintain course and speed in a Required to give way in a Required to sound the first
crossing situation but may take action to crossing situation passing signal in a meeting
avoid collision situation
power-driven vessel, making way sailing vessel, making way towing vessel, not making
way
Same lights and shapes as prescribed in Same lights and shapes as Same lights and shapes as
Rule 23 prescribed in Rule 24 prescribed in Rule 31
align the trick wheel to the rudder angle set the six-way control open the power transfer
position valve in the trick wheel switch before engaging the
position trick wheel
she must have ready at hand a lighted she must have a combined she must have a combo
lantern or an electric torch showing a lantern showing red and lights showing red, white
white light green lights and green lights
Signal prescribed in Rule 25(e) Signal prescribed in Rule Signal prescribed in Rule
23(d) 25(a)
assumed that you are overtaking sound two blasts and turn to sound one long blast and
port turn to starboard
Take proper and avoiding action as soon as stop your engines take all way off,
possible immediately
Positioning and Technical Details of Technical Details of Sound Additional Signals for
Lights and Shapes Signal Appliances Fishing Vessel Fishing in
Close Proximity
The arrival ckecklist is properly attended That all navigation and The Master on the bridge
maneuvering equipments
are in order
constant force that it will not get rusty it will surely hit the bell
The vessel will steer a fairly straight The bow will swing to port The vessel will steer a
course zigzag course
the contact is on the same course and the contact is dead in the the contact is on a
speed as your vessel water reciprocal course at the
same speed as your vessel
action taken by the give way vessel alone the other vessel takes the other vessel gets to
will not prevent collision necessary action within half a mile of your
vessel
The signal prescribed in Rule 34(e) The signal prescribed in The signal prescribed in
Rule 34(c) Rule 34(a)
The three shapes prescribed in Rule 27 The three shapes prescribed The three shapes prescribed
in Rule 30 in Rule 28
The vessel is fishing with seine nets The vessel is fishing with The vessel is fishing with
nets fast on an obstruction an extended gear
the vessel is in distress the vessel is warning other the vessel has completed
vessel of her passage loading dangerous cargo
the vessel may be using nets, lines or the vessel shows 2 lights in the vessel may be trolling
trawls a vertical line, white over
red
a rigid replica of the International Code three black balls in a two red balls in a vertical
flag "A" vertical line line
one blast 4 to 6 seconds duration three blast, 4 to 6 seconds one continuous blast until
duration you are able to see around
the bend
from the nature of her work is unable to through some exceptional due to adverse weather
maneuver as required by the rules circumstance is unable to conditions is unable to
maneuver as required by the maneuver as required by the
rules rules
All available working lights to illuminate Two anchor lights One anchor light
her decks
Additional Signals for Fishing Vessel Vertical Positioning and Vertical Positioning and
Fishing in Close Proximity Technical Details of Lights Technical Details of Lights
and Shapes and Shapes
Technical Details of Sound Signal Vertical Positioning and Vertical Positioning and
Appliances Technical Details of Lights Technical Details of Lights
and Shapes and Shapes
she is dragging her anchor when her anchor is down when she is made fast
and holding
have her engines ready for immediate when making way, sound 1 operate at a speed to be able
maneuver prolonged blast at intervals to stop in distance of her
of not more than 1 minute visibility
the signal cannot be mistaken for a signal white lights are not used red and green lights are not
authorized by the Rules used
Reduce the sea echoes Remove wash return from Intensify sea return
the propeller
3 cm - 10 cm 10 cm - 3 cm 6 cm - 10 cm
Radio detection and ranging Radio detection and Radio display and
reconnaissance reconnaissance
They always appear on a bearing of 90 The indirect echoes usually Their bearing is almost
from the true bearing of the contact. appear in shadow sectors constant, even when the
true bearing of the contact
changes appreciably.
Navigate as though the effective range of Increase the range of the Increase the radar gain to
the radar has been reduced. inner and outer guard rings. pick up weak echoes
through the rain.
The SART's blips on the PPI will become The DSC unit will react to The SART can provide an
arcs and eventually become concentric the SART's signal and approximate location to
circles. respond with the two-tone within a two nautical mile
alarm. radius, per IMO standards.
Navigational constraints may require a You cannot determine if a The trial maneuver feature
target vessel to change course. small target has been lost will automatically
due to sea return. determine a course that will
clear all targets.
Relative track information Set and drift of the current Predicted time of CPA
The targets true course vector will be in The range on initial target The generated CPA will be
error. acquisition will be less than than the actual CPA
normal
rain clutter control should be placed on gain control should be 10 cm radar should be
low if necessary or off placed on maximum placed on standby or turned
off
3,000 and 9,000 mega cycles 3,000 and 9,000 micro 30,000 cycles
cycles
156.525 MHz, 161.975 MHz and 162.025 2182 KHz and 2187.5 KHz 3000 MHz and 9200 MHz
MHz
a 10 cm radar Both a 10 and a 3 cm radar a 3 cm radar
radar range and visual bearings intersection of two radar a radar range and a radar
bearings bearing
radar range and visual bearings intersection of two radar a radar range and a radar
bearings bearing
Radar is only supplement to visual fixing OOW should be able to Charts used should be the
identify all relevant most suitable for the
navigational marks planned passage
a digitized "picture" of a chart the only format recognized composed of files that are
in one format and one layer by IMO/IHO smaller than vector files
help indicate maximum detail make presentation brighter increase the range
after the contact has been marked at least immediately when the only if the radar scope is
twice contact is noted on radar watched constantly
At the Master's professional judgement Under no circumstance Only when the vessel is at
anchor or in port
varying the potential on the grid the action of the first anode passing a current through
the deflection coil
random, pie-shaped wedges on the PPI no targets showing up targets appearing 180
beyond 3 miles degrees from proper
bearing
successive bearings of a pip in radar does once the targets are the nearest target on the
not necessarily give the course and speed properly marked, course radar screen is the most
of that pip and speed of same can be critical one
deduced from these
observations
She must use this equipment to obtain The radar equipment is only The use of a radar excuses a
early warning of risk collision required to be used in vessel from the need of a
restricted visibility look-out
Elecronic chart display and information Electronic chart data Electronic chart digital and
system information system information system
DX 90 DT 40 DP 90
AIS can be used to make passing AIS can be used to make AIS cannot be used to make
arrangements via ship-to-ship text passing arrangements via passing arrangements
messaging but a vessel operator is not ship-to-ship text massaging because the system is not
relieved from the requirement to sound thus relieving a vessel capable of this type of ship-
whistle signals or make arrangements via operator from making such to-ship communications.
bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone. arrangements via bridge-to-
bridge radiotelephone or
signaling intent to pass via
whistle signals.
Course made good history Estimated time of arrival Speed through the water
a digitized "picture" of a chart in one composed of files that are organized into many
format and one layer smaller than vector files separate files
Determine magnetic compass deviation Determine true bearing and Transform a local datum to
distance between two the WGS-'84 datum
geographical points
Electronic Chart Display and Information Electric Chart Display and Electronic Chart Data and
System Information System Information System
Contribute to safe navigation Eliminate the need to use Reduce the number of
paper charts persons on the bridge.
Determine magnetic compass deviation Determine true bearing and Transform a local datum to
distance between two the WGS-'84 datum
geographical points
Electronic Chart Display and Information Electric Chart Display and Electronic Chart Data and
System Information System Information System
Contribute to safe navigation Eliminate the need to use Reduce the number of
paper charts persons on the bridge.
Call for help and keep the victim in sight Throw a red flare to the Initiate a "Mayday" call to
victim alert other vessels in the
vicinity
Stay in the general location keep the liferaft from Navigate against the current
capsizing
Place the SART and EPIRB in the "ON" Alert the U.S. Coast Guard Program the SART and
position and secure them to the survival by using the survival craft's EPIRB to transmit the
craft. portable INMARSAT unit. vessel's location and
situation.
stay in the immediate area plot a course for the nearest take a vote on which
land direction you should go
approximately two-thirds of the way up at the bottom of the evenly over the surface of
the bulkhead bulkhead the bulkhead
to windward of the wrecked vessel at a speed of at least that of to leeward of the wrecked
the wrecked vessel vessel
put the vessel's stern into the wind call for assistance abandon ship to windward
Immediately put the rudder over hardleft. Immediately put the rudder Immediately put the engine
over hardrigth. astern.
The name of the owner or agent of the An evaluation of who was The amount of ballast on
vessel at fault board
Your vessel is at anchor and grounds at Storm damage to the cargo A seaman slips on ice on
low tide with no apparent damage winch motors requiring deck and sprains his ankle,
repairs costing $19,000 requiring an ace bandage
200 nm and capacity for evacuating more 100 nm and capacity for 500 nm and capacity for
then 15 persons. evacuating more than 10 evacuating more than 25
persons. persons.
The stable vessel should standby to assist Reports to the Charterers After logging the other
the vessel in most distress the incident and continue vessel's name, leave and
the voyage continue the voyage
Just off the bow and the victim to leeward Astern and the victim just Ahead and the victim just
off the bow the bow
Sound the general alarm system Call the Engine room Call the Master
stop engine and put engine astern, if tide is call the coast guard call your ship owner
falling
change from low level water intakes to change from high level change watch every 4 hours
high level water intakes water intakes to low level
water intakes
sounding of all compartments taking sounding around the checking if the engine room
vessels of flooded
put the engines astern sound general alarm close watertight doors
Send a distress message and collect Assist your friends to Collect your own personal
survival suits / thermal bags collect their personal belongings
belongings
stay in place in order to plug the hole on lower lifeboat in the water communicate with the other
the other vessel vessel
200 nm and capacity for evacuating more 100 nm and capacity for 500 nm and capacity for
then 15 persons. evacuating more than 10 evacuating more than 25
persons. persons.
The stable vessel should standby to assist Reports to the Charterers After logging the other
the vessel in most distress the incident and continue vessel's name, leave and
the voyage continue the voyage
Just off the bow and the victim to leeward Astern and the victim just Ahead and the victim just
off the bow the bow
Sound the general alarm system Call the Engine room Call the Master
stop engine and put engine astern, if tide is call the coast guard call your ship owner
falling
change from low level water intakes to change from high level change watch every 4 hours
high level water intakes water intakes to low level
water intakes
sounding of all compartments taking sounding around the checking if the engine room
vessels of flooded
put the engines astern sound general alarm close watertight doors
Send a distress message and collect Assist your friends to Collect your own personal
survival suits / thermal bags collect their personal belongings
belongings
stay in place in order to plug the hole on lower lifeboat in the water communicate with the other
the other vessel vessel
Starboard tank / ballast is breached and Center tank is breached and Due to the wind blowing
taking in water taking in water from portside
Switch to the high suction for condenser Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear
circulating water, if it is submerged. to keep from being set immediately, lighten the
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all ballast
overboard.
immediately throw the crew member a life immediately begin backing immediately apply left
preserver your engines rudder
Immediately put the rudder over hard port Immediately put the rudder Immediately put the
over hard starboard engines astern
Immediately put the rudder over hard Immediately put the rudder Immediately put the
starboard over hard port engines astern
Immediately put the rudder over hard left Immediately put the rudder Immediately put the rudder
over hard right over hard left
it may stir up sands that may block it may damage the rudder it may damage the propeller
condensers
Alarm the rescue centre and commence Just wait for assistance Leave the position as fast as
searching for any survivals possible
immediately sail away from the scene discharge or probable owners to be informed of
discharge of harmful all details about the
substances to be reported to collision
the nearest coast radio
station
In the same direction as the anticipated In the opposite direction of Perpendicular to the line of
drift the anticipated drift anticipated drift
Stop main engine and engage turning gear Check tank sounding to Standby engine for any
determine damages order from the bridge
if all efforts to save the vessel prove to be reserve team support control team
unsuccessful
hoist the three red lights in a vertical line, transmit MAYDAY or swing out lifeboats, ensure
one above the other PA_PAN signals, even if that no premature
not in distress abandonment takes place
and prepare life rafts
You should always place your vessel In small, shallow-draft The ship pickup is difficult
upwind of a survivor in the water to create vessels, the man overboard with very large vessels due
a lee should be picked up on the to the lack of
weather bow maneuverability
You will be in a reciprocal course and You will have enough time The turn provides the
nearly on the track line run during the to maneuver to close in on maximum coverage of the
night the man for rescue area to be searched
to allow another ship time to assess the to allow crew members and to allow coast guards to
damage or prepare to abandon ship passengers to transfer from assess who is to blame on
the holed vessel to the the collision
Report the accident to the Charterers colliding vessel
Engine stopped Watertight doors closed
Find out from officers and crew who have Write continually in the Write down all the facts you
been in connection with the collision, what log-book as soon as the have collected, and also
they have seen, so that detailed and accidents happen write down your own
complete description of the sequence of opinion about the
events can be entered in the log-book circumstances
Only when there is a chance of their being At half-hour intervals At one-hour intervals
seen by rescue vessels
Opening and closing the throttle Rocking the wings Flashing the navigational
lights off and on
Survival craft VHF transceivers that EPIRB's that transmit on COSPAS-SARSAT EPIRBs
provide a beacon on 121.5 MHz 406 MHz
The operator should immediately set No action is necessary, as The Operator should
continuous watch on the radiotelephone the DSC control unit will immediately set continuous
frequency that is associated with the automatically switch to the watch on VHF channel 70.
frequency band on which the distress alert NBDP follow-on
was received. communications frequency.
form a small circular group to create a tie themselves to the unit so send the strongest swimmer
warmer pocket of water in the center of they won't drift with the to shore for assistance
the circle current
A smoke signal giving off orange colored Directing the beam of a A whistle signal of one
smoke searchlight at another vessel prolonged and three short
blasts
Place the SART and EPIRB in the "ON" Alert the U.S. Coast Guard Program the SART and
position and secure them to the survival by using the survival craft's EPIRB to transmit the
craft. portable INMARSAT unit. vessel's location and
situation.
to windward of the wrecked vessel at a speed of at least that of to leeward of the wrecked
the wrecked vessel vessel
Possibility area Expanding square Dangerous semi-circle
Only when there is a chance of their being At half-hour intervals At one-hour intervals
seen by rescue vessels
Opening and closing the throttle Rocking the wings Flashing the navigational
lights off and on
position will automatically be sent if the position will automatically MMSI will indicate its
vessel is sending a "Distress Hot Key" be sent ocean region
alert
It will initiate the DSC distress alert and . It will initiate the DSC It will abort the
default information will automatically be distress alert, but any transmission and set off an
transmitted. station receiving it will audible alarm that must be
have to establish contact manually reset.
with the distressed vessel to
determine its identity,
position and situation.
The transmission will be made with The transmission is aborted The transmission is not
"default" information provided and an alarm sounds to initiated and "ERROR" is
automatically. indicate this data must be indicated on the display
provided by the operator. readout.
All of the above Read the display screen Silence the alarm.
and/or printout.
To ensure that interference on a particular To ensure that a distressed To ensure that only voice
frequency or channel to communications vessel will have a communications can be
concerning emergency traffic is minimized "window" twice each hour effected on the distress
for transmitting routine frequency or channel
messages
Routine communications can resume after If, in the Master's opinion, After determining that
the Rescue Coordination Center transmits communications on that geographic distance from
a message on the frequency or channel frequency will interfere the distress situation will
being used for emergency communications with emergency prohibit any other signal
stating that such traffic has concluded. communications from interfering with
emergency communications
Stations not directly involved with the on- Stations remaining off the Two three-minute silent
going Distress communications may not air to safeguard proprietary periods, at 15 and 45
transmit on the distress frequency or information minutes after the hour, that
channel provide a transmitting
"window" for distressed
vessels to transmit distress
alerts using J3E
By the On Scene Coordinator (OSC) By the Coast Earth Station It is imposed by the Public
(CES) controlling the Correspondence Station
Distress communications on (PCS) controlling the
that frequency distress communications on
that frequency or channel
Transmit Distress call by MF/HF, VHF or Switch off EPIRB and Notify the RCC (Rescue
INMARSAT. SART manually. Coordination Center)
through VHF FM on
Channel 13.
157.10 MHz (VHF-FM Ch. 22A) 156.80 MHz (VHF-FM Ch. 2670 KHz
16)
157.10 MHz (VHF-FM Ch. 22A) 156.80 MHz (VHF-FM Ch. 2670 KHz
16)
a distinctive signal promulgated by the deck lights forward and aft a white light over two red
CSS lights
The code flags FR A black ball over a black Code flag Quebec over a
diamond shape black ball
For 3 minutes after each Hour and Half For 6 minutes starting at For 3 minutes every hour
hour quarter past and 45 minutes on the hour
past.
flashing the navigation lights on and off circling the vessel at least heading in the direction of
once the distress location
R/T Primary Intership, Maybe used in co- Don't know R/T Primary Intership,
ordination of SAR ship to ship and ship to Maybe used in co-
aircraft. ordination of SAR ship to
ship only.
spoken words "Mayday, Mayday, ship's last known distress ship's name and nature of
Mayday" position distress
On-scene Commander the Master of the ship in the Master of the ship being
distress rescued
AR CQ YZ
By the Rescue Coordination Center (RCC) By the Coast Earth Station By the Public
controlling the distress communications on (CES) controlling the Correspondence Station
that frequency or channel distress communications on (PCS), controlling the
that frequency or channel distress communications on
that frequency or channel
use English language always use the International preface it by the word
Code "Interco"
AA AA UNK STA
AR WA CQ
repeat your last transmission report to the caller continue since he received
your last transmission
he cannot accept traffic immediately you should proceed with you should send your
your message message in International
Code
always indicates a true course unless should include the compass should be preceded by the
indicated otherwise in the message deviation if a compass letters CSE
course is signaled
Reduce maritime communication Improve the navigator's Make more use of standard
problems communication skills english
International code flag "T" flown at the International code flag "P" No necessary signal to be
foremost flown at the foremost shown
Turn the rudder towards midship, but Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to starboard
normally not all the way to midship position to ease the turn
position
single letter signal "ZULU" single letter signal single letter signal "ECHO"
"TANGO"
Single letter signal BRAVO Single letter signal DELTA Single letter signal ECHO
Single letter signal TANGO Single letter signal Single letter signal
VICTOR WHISKEY
Reduce maritime communication Improve the navigator's Make more use of standard
problems communication skills english
Turn the rudder towards midship, but Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to starboard
normally not all the way to midship position to ease the turn
position
single letter signal "ZULU" single letter signal single letter signal
"TANGO" "ECHO"
Single letter signal BRAVO Single letter signal DELTA Single letter signal ECHO
Single letter signal TANGO Single letter signal Single letter signal
VICTOR WHISKEY
keep the answering pennant at the dip Hoist ZQ Raise and lower the
answering pennant
spoken words "Mayday, Mayday, Mayday" Distress position Ship's name
a summary of all distress calls and The home address of the A record of all routine calls
messages vessel's Master or owner
156.8 MHz (channel 16) 156.7 MHz (channel 14) 156.65 MHz (channel 13)
Vertical motion of a white lantern at night Dye marker on the water Code flags "November" and
"Charlie"
Distress alerting to and from vessels, Radio direction finding Communications in each of
search and rescue coordination, on-scene the operational ocean areas
communications, signals for locating,
Maritime
156.7 MHz Safety Information, general and 156.8 MHz 156.6 MHz
bridge-to-bridge communications.
A red flag by day, red light by night A yellow flag by day, red A green flag by day, green
light by night light by night
About 30-70 miles "Line of sight" About 60-120 miles "Line About 40-70 miles "Line of
of sight" sight"
Shall be available free of charge to all Per minute basis According to the
ships seriousness of the case
CB CP AE
AM AN AL
AR WA CQ
QQ Ql DR
letter K in Morse code given by light firing of a white star signal horizontal motion of a
white flag
International code flag "PAPA" International code flag International code flag
"ZULU" "GOLF"
International code flag "G" International code flag "P" International code flag "H"
It signifies, "I have a diver down, keep It signifies, "I am It signifies, "I have a diver
well clear at slow speed" maneuvering with down, I am proceeding at
difficulty, keep out of my maneuvering speed, keep
way" clear of me"
render assistance to the tug keep well clear as the tug is keep clear as she is towing
restricted in her ability to a dracone
maneuver
Give assistance as the tug is in distress Keep well clear as she is Keep well clear as the tug is
escorting a submersible restricted in her ability to
vessel maneuver
YY GH MI
International code flag "T" flown at the International code flag "P" No necessary signal to be
foremost flown at the foremost shown
R/T Primary Intership, Maybe used in co- Don't know R/T Primary Intership,
ordination of SAR ship to ship and ship to Maybe used in co-
aircraft. ordination of SAR ship to
ship only.
the signal cannot be mistaken for a signal white lights are not used red and green lights are not
authorized by the Rules used
single letter signal "ZULU" single letter signal single letter signal "ECHO"
"TANGO"
Single letter signal TANGO Single letter signal Single letter signal
VICTOR WHISKEY
hoist the three red lights in a vertical line, transmit MAYDAY or swing out lifeboats, ensure
one above the other PA_PAN signals, even if that no premature
not in distress abandonment takes place
and prepare life rafts
The code pennant, and keeps it during the The merchant ship's The national ensign of the
entire communication identify signal and keeping vessel at the starboard yard
it hoisted during the entire
communication
it will alert shipping to a possible future to warn the other ship to justify that you are not at
distress call involved in the collision fault
Give full right rudder Put the rudder amidships Throw a life ring to mark
the spot
Rudder is put hard over and the initial turn Initial turn direction is away Rudder must be put over
is maintained until about 240 from the from the side the man went towards the side the man
original course over went over
steering and conning maneuvering ship handling
reduce your drift rate keep the survival craft from aid in recovering the
turning over survival craft
eddies under the bar cross-currents pushing the cross-currents pushing the
tow into the bar tow away from the bar
quick water reaches the amidships quick water reaches the quick water reaches about
stern 1/4 distance from the stern
About same position as the center of near the stern of the ship outside of the center line
gravity.
Put the sea and wind about two points on Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into
either bow and reduce speed. either quarter and proceed the sea and proceed at full
at increased speed. speed.
Somewhere aft of the center of gravity, but At 1/6 of the ship's length at the center of gravity
it is impossible to pin-point the exact from the stern
location
It will move aft as the ship slows down It will move to the side of Same position as when the
the center line ship is on full ahead
Use the opportunity to plot direction and ask the chief engineer when Go to bed and wait for the
rate of drift for later use the engine will be ready engine to be ready
No, the turning diameter will be increased Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter
in shallow water. will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow
depths. water.
She will most likely sheer to starboard and She will stop on 1,5 times She will most likely sheer
gradually loose headway the ship's length to port and stop rather
quickly
Put the rudder hard to port to reduce the Put the rudder hard to port I can swing the rudder from
water flow to the right side of the propeller to reduce the water flow to side to side
the left side of the propeller
Yes, by putting the rudder hard starboard. No the rudder must be put Yes, by putting the rudder
it will shield water flow to the starboard. midships, otherwise it could hard to port the ship will go
side of the propeller and vice versa to port. be destroyed. to port, even if the propeller
This will effect turning of the ship. is going astern.
She will most likely change heading to She will most likely go The stern will be lifted to
starboard straight astern starboard
Use the rudder hard over both sides while make a complete turning do a zig zag maneuver
reducing engine power, so-called "high circle
frequency rudder cycling".
No, the turning diameter will be increased Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter
in shallow water. will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow
depths. water.
Drop the second anchor, veer to a good Drop the other anchor Shorten the scope of the
scope, then weigh the first anchor. underfoot. cable.
20% 5% 50%
3 7 5
15 10 20
15 6 90
the compass heading and approximate cargo damage on the other the Nationality of the other
angle between the two ships ship vessel
20% 5% 50%
3 7 5
15 10 20
15 6 90
(1/0) (2/0) (2/1)
the compass heading and approximate cargo damage on the other the Nationality of the other
angle between the two ships ship vessel
I can find out from sea trials or test on my 800 meters The stopping distance will
own be 8 ships length
to allow another ship time to assess the to allow coast guards to to allow crew members and
damage or prepare to abandon ship assess who is to blame on passengers to transfer from
the collision the holed vessel to the
colliding vessel
toward the inside of the bend in the river's center toward the center of the
river just before the bend,
then change course for the
river's center after the bend
7 turns 3 turns 2 turns
on an even keel either trimmed by the head trimmed down by the head
or the stern
Adopt early measures to keep out of the Stop your vessel as soon as Turn reciprocal to your
way you see them approaching original course
use as much rudder as possible to keep the consider steering a vessel a use as little rudder as
vessel on course highly responsible job possible to keep the vessel
on course
Bank suction Bow cushion Veering
Do sternway then wheel hard over full Wheel hard over half ahead Wheel hard over slow
ahead ahead
at slack water with the current setting when the wind is against
against you you
before executing the command while executing the while the command is given
command
You can trim the ship by the stern No You can change the angle of
heel
You will change heading to starboard You will change heading to You will go straight astern
port
You may lose rudder control until the The stern will immediately You will probably have full
ship's speed has dropped to correspond to slew to port due to directional control
propeller speed. unbalanced forces acting on throughout the speed
the propeller. change.
Can return without using her rudder Generates more power Can suck the water away
from the rudder
7 - 8 times the anchor's weight dependent upon the size of 9 - 10 times the anchor's
the vessel weight
A light vessel will be more affected by the A fully loaded vessel will A fully loaded vessel will
wind. be slower to respond to the maintain her headway
engines. further.
about one-third of the vessel's length from at the hawsepipe about two-thirds of the
the bow vessel's length from the
bow
Decreases Increases Accelerates
Don't let the ship turn to port Don't give port rudder Alter course to starboard
anchor may be dropped from the anchor should be lowered to anchor should be lowered to
hawsepipe within 2 fathoms of the the bottom then the ship
bottom before being backed and the remainder
dropped of the cable veered
Anchor watch responsibility rests with Anchor watch responsibility Anchor watch not kept as
both vessels, each with its own watch rests with the discharging duty officer will be on deck
vessel (which, we shall
assume, has its anchor
down)
Have both anchors ready stand by engine Approach slowly with safe
speed
At about 1/4 of the ship's from the bow Amidships At about 1/4 of he ship's
length from the stern
Heading the current with controlled speed Current from starboard by At any position with
allowing the vessel to drift minimum tug assistance
easily to the buoy
provide quick release of the hawser pull a tow alongside attach a hawser to a tow
which has no bitts or pad
eyes
Danforth anchor Flipper Delta anchor Baldt anchor
have equal legs of sufficient length have a large angle between be formed on a bight of
the legs cable through a ring
Initially the bows of the ship will be Initially the bows of the Both vessels will be
pushed away from each other ships will be pulled together affected by squat
approximately amidships of the vessel forward on either bow of by a tow line ahead of the
the vessel vessel
Identify the extent of damage to own Record the manoeuvre of Call the company
vessel and take necessary steps to the other vessel before the immediately and ask for
safeguard the complement and the vessel collision further procedures
Change to telemotor steering Notify the engine room of Call the Master
the steering malfunction
increase speed and put the rudder right full back full with rudder decrease speed and put the
amidships rudder right full
Increased velocity and decreased water The bow and stern wave Decreased velocity and
pressure around the ship's hull make the ship sink lower in increased water pressure
the water around the ship's hull
1.5 to 2 times the depth of the water 5 to 7 times the depth of the equal to the depth of the
water water
That the wires are just above the water line The wires are just stand by For daytime use only
at all times on deck
Forces the bow away from the bank Forces the stern away from Forces the entire vessel
the bank bodily away from the bank
forward spring line and going slow ahead forward spring line and forward spring line and
on the outboard engine going slow ahead on both going slow ahead on the
engines inboard engine
Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full Full ahead on one engine, Full ahead on the engines
astern on inboard engine full astern on the other and hard over rudder
full ahead, hard right rudder full ahead, hard left rudder full astern, hard left rudder
Put the rudder full starboard Do not come to port Hard rocks on starboard
be sluggish and your speed to decrease be sluggish and your speed improve and your speed to
to increase decrease
in excess of two meters by mean in excess of two meters by in excess of two meters by
foreward astern
decrease speed shift the rudder back and increase speed
forth several times
it forces the bow away from the bank it forces the stern away it forces the entire vessel
from the bank away from the bank
it has no effect on headway to slow down it does not provide greater it is not effective on slow
or hold a ship power than tug moving ship
render assistance to the tug keep clear as she is towing keep well clear as the tug is
a dracone restricted in her ability to
maneuver
Put the rudder 10 degrees to starboard Change course 10 degrees Let the vessel drift 10
to starboard degrees to starboard
Make the tug fast on port shoulder to pull Make the tug fast in centre Make the tug fast on
bow fairlead for pulling starboard shoulder to push
At about 1/6 of the ship's length from the Amidships Near the stern
bow
in a traffic separation scheme or in areas in a traffic separation zone near the terminations of a
near it's terminations traffic flow in a traffic
separation scheme from
either side shall do so
Yes, the lift force will be dramatically Yes ,we will loose about No ,we will maintain about
reduced 10% of the lift force 90 % of the lift force
Yes, the vessel usually steer better if No, the vessel will have the No, it is usually best to
trimmed by the stern same steering ability have no trim at all
unaffected by trim
Yes, it will give the stern a lift force to No, the rudder will have no No, the ship will go straight
starboard effect when the ship is astern
making sternway, it should
be in midship position
go to port go to starboard not veer to either side
the size of the crew permits more than 50 passengers are on voyage in excess of 12
on board hours duration
protect fiber rope from abrasion anchor the boat pick up heavy loads
prevent risk of environmental pollution ensure easier salvage works protect the interests of
cargo owners
Put the rudder about half way to port to Put the rudder midship Put the rudder all the way to
slow down the turning rate port to stop the turning
Turn the rudder towards midship, but Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to starboard
normally not all the way to midship position to ease the turn
position
protect the towline from chafing absorb shock loading on the secure the end of the
towline towline on the tug
Increase in draft to the point on your ship Decrease in draft of your Squat is not relevant on
which is closest to the bottom ship your ship
Heading the current with controlled speed Current from starboard by At any position with
allowing the vessel to drift minimum tug assistance
easily to the buoy
The value of the cargo The proper use of filler The skill of the
cargo longshoremen
The Scotch is not required to be shipped The individual cases must This cargo is not permitted
under the requirements of the hazardous be labeled with a red label to be towed on deck
materials regulations reading "Combustible
28 F and 40 F Liquid"
12 F and 20 F -10 F and + 10 F
Steam clean areas obstructed by structural Remove loose rust and Remove residue of previous
members scale cargo
Refers to the saturation of dry a bulk Relates to the suitability of Designates the state of a
product with water to the point where it loading a cargo by flowing commodity when the ship is
acts as a liquid down inclined chutes. heeled past the angle of
tension in the sling leg is less load can be lifted higher repose.
sling will be easier to attach
Ventilate the cargo holds Shut down the exhaust Shut down the intake
blowers blowers
Oil that was previously lost is recovered Cargo tanks corrosion is Discharge time is
reduced significantly reduced
Notify the engine room of procedure Maintain communications Reduce the loading rate
with the dock man
grain loading stability booklet and hydrostatic curve Tank calibration curve
associated plans
all the given choices are correct stencils of the labels distinctive labels
All of the above Prior to the entry into a U.S. After stowage is complete
port
Lift containers for loading and unloading Keep the container in place To secure the containers in
during the voyage hold
rise to adverse heeling moment increase of stability due to increase heeling angle
heeling moment
Shut down the transfer operation Close the valves at the Notify the person in charge
manifold from shore
segregation from other cargoes with which maximizing the most maximizing the load
there could be an adverse action available space capacity
discharged liquid left in the cargo after the dispose of dangerous vapors increase the loading rate of
main pumps have discharged the bulk within the cargo tanks the shore side pumps
strengthen the main deck by placing pillars distribute the weight of the package the cargo in
underneath it in the tween deck cargo by placing fore & aft wooden crates so that it will
planks on the main deck not damage the deck
Steel chain Wire rope Steel strapping
Four lower corner casting Bottom side and end rails Bottom flooring and end
panels
No further securing is usually required Containers must have The container must be
vertical lashings if they do locked into the cell guide
not have twist lock securing
Overcarriage is reduced or eliminated Voids in the cargo stow are Dunnage costs are reduced
filled
raising the vapor pressure of the causing moisture to lowering the vapor pressure
commodity accumulate against the of the commodity
bulkhead
At an angle to the keel with the forward Diagonally across the entire In a fore and aft pattern
end inboard hold
Dew point of the cargo hold Temperature of the cargo Dew of the outside
atmosphere
Separate wet and dry cargoes into separate Load so that trim does not Make maximum use of
hold exceed 3 by the stern existing dunnages
Proper ventilations and surveillance of Lowering the dew point of Ensure fitness and safety of
temperature the air cargo spaces
wash and deodorize it wash and dry it with clean wash and make it air dry
cloth
Report the incident by the fastest Report to the owners first Report the incident by the
telecommunication channel to nearest then to the nearest coastal fastest telecom channel to
coastal state state the CSO and wait for others
classification society surveyor to carry out the loading of reefer ocular inspection by Port
a loading port survey cargoes State inspections
Weight of the body supported, brakes on Wheels lashed, wheels Brakes on engine gear,
engine gear, wheels lashed choked, hand brakes wheels choked, body unit
engaged lashed
-10 or - 15 C - 20 C - 30 C
It should have been sterilized on shore It should have been It should have been dried
wrapped in plastic before by a clean cloth
use
To allow proper air circulation To spread out the vertical To segregate cargo
pressure evenly from top to systematically
bottom
the cargo that was previously lost is multiple product ships can discharge time is
recovered use it without significantly reduced
contamination problem
level staggered at different levels dunnaged
where the cargo is going where the cargo is coming the name of the consignee
from
prevents the sling ring from coming out of protects the hook from the increase the lifting capacity
the hook sling ring of the hook
brick fashion, with an upper carton resting where one carton rests with the large cartons on the
on two cartons below it directly on top of another bottom and small ones on
top
laying rope yarns athwartship painting stripes across the wire and staples
different cargo blocks
60 C 80 C 100 C
Exposure to carbon dioxide for more than None of the above Exposure to a very low
10 minutes concentration of sulfur
dioxide for no more than 2
No sweat will form on the steel bundles Yes, but only if the air is minutes
No, because steel products
free of moisture do not require air
when disproportionate amount of cargo for a hatch with a large opening a hatch over 13 meters in
one port is stowed under anyone hatch to accommodate cargo such length
as pipe and railroad
may be all or partly discharged at one or may or may not be carried the shipper may substitute
more ports for another
one cargo prevents unloading another one commodity is stowed more cargo is accepted than
cargo and must be moved before above another the vessel can carry
unloading can continue
Net Gross Absolute
inspection of the hold at completion of checking the vessels load assuming heavy cargo is
discharge line calculation carefully stowed low in the vessel
raising the vapor pressure of the lowering the vapor pressure lowering the dew point of
commodity of the commodity the air
tea is a food item tea could contaminate the tea could damage the linen
linen by staining
be furnished with a Certificate of inject nitrogen to pad any not carry any cargo in the
Inhibition to be maintained on the bridge ullage above the styrene to tanks surrounding the tank
prevent contact with loaded with styrene
adverse heeling moment oxygen.
effect of draft limit maximum loadable grain
thoroughly ventilate, spray with solution wash down with fresh water wash down and thoroughly
of lb. of chloride of lime to 3 gallons of then spray with solution ventilate the hold
fresh water
fore and aft transversely vertically
Write up exceptions on the cargo Carry the cargo at a cooler Refuse to carry the cargo
temperature than originally
planned
13.3 C 12.2 C 11.3 C
Exposure to carbon dioxide for more than None of the above Exposure to a very low
10 minutes concentration of sulfur
dioxide for no more than 2
be laid slack between the cargoes be laid tight between the minutes
not be used
cargoes
Routine discharge of oil during ballasting Grounding Collision
Prevent excessive longitudinal stresses Prevent negative stability Provide proper trim
from developing
reduction in time of passage tank cleaning increased work load in port an effective monitoring
system
may be all or partly discharged at one or may or may not be carried the shipper may substitute
more ports for another
It must be de-bottomed and the level The oil in the source tank The source tank must have
lowered by at least 1 meter must be sampled for been crude
compatibility
burn and explode nothing boil off to atmosphere
One meter from the deck Immediately above the At the top of the tank
level of the oil
Completely flood off-center deep tanks Completely flood high Ballast double bottom wing
center tanks tanks
They are of high value and easily Periodic inspection is They are cargoes that
pilferable required while in transit to contains hydrogen sulfide
prevent spoilage
0.15 0.3 0.6
de-ballast the area where the cargo has reduction of speed to reduce re-stowing or reset during
shifted accelerations and vibrations the cargo and, where
possible, increasing the
Shifting 300 tons from the afterpeak tank Shifting 500 tons from the friction
Adding 350 tons to the
forepeak to afterpeak tank forepeak
Prevent over carriage by block stowage Load so that trim does not Make maximum use of
exceed 3 by the stern existing dunnages
protect the upper part of the load increase the lifting capacity increase the lifting radius
A. Raise corner hatches and trim all Ventilate only when going Good ventilation is not
vents which should also be covered with from cold to warm weather required
mesh
The value of the cargo The proper use of filler The skill of the
cargo longshoremen
Exposure to carbon dioxide for more than None of the above Exposure to a very low
10 minutes concentration of sulfur
dioxide for no more than 2
II only I only minutes
Both I and II
I & II II I
ventilate the cargo not ventilate the cargo energize the exhaust
blowers
accelerations greater than on conventional accelerations the same as on accelerations less than on
vessels conventional vessels conventional vessels
carry low density carry cargoes of very low protect fragile cargoes
stowage factors
refrigerated container with a fuel tank A. The containers provide A. Package liquids within
containing a flammable liquid must be automatic segregation of a container should be
stowed on deck hazardous materials except stowed on top of packages
Neither I nor II for class A explosives
II only of solids
Both toIIprevent
I and
crushing
Not more than 2 tiers Not less than 2 tiers At least 1 tier
In the fore and aft pattern At an angle to the keel, with At an angle to the keel, with
forward end outboard the forward end inboard
There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if Danger of heavy ship sweat There is little danger of
outside air is introduced by ventilation exists; constant and ships sweat, slight
vigorous ventilation is possibility of cargo sweat;
exact weight required
lifting points or slinging moderate ventilation
securing points, whereis
positions needed
provided, including details
of their strength
3 meters 4 meters 2 meters
Restrains the container against horizontal Ties a container to the Restrains racking loads
motion container below it
There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if Danger of heavy ship sweat There is little danger of ship
outside air is introduced by ventilation exists sweat, slight possibility of
cargo sweat; moderate
National Cargo Bureau Safety and Health ventilation is needed
American Bureau of
Administration Shipping
technique of moving the load vertically maximum load of each where may the lifting
specific support points attachments be made on the
load
The potential for ship sweat is extreme The potential to emit The potential for self
methane heating in extreme case to
ignition
slightly below carrying temp. within 24 at zero temperature within at constant temperature
hours 24 hours within 24 hours
60-65 % 1 0
The vertical distribution of the deck cargo The horizontal distribution The under deck cargo
of the deck cargo
Containers do not overstress the deck or Containers carried on deck Containers should not
hatches on which they are stowed or on hatches should extend over the ships sides
preferably be stowed in the
cost reduction in terms of cargo operation fore-and-aft direction
avoid shifting of cargo at cleaner operation
sea
stay at the direction of the wind isolate for miles in all isolate hazard area and deny
directions if tank is entry
involved in fire
List of the vessel Contents of the container Size of the shore side crane
Initiate loading in conjunction with Improve stability during Allow longshoremen easy
unloading at the hatch. cargo operations. access to the hatch
All void spaces are filled The correct grade of cargo All lighting circuits are
has been loaded energized
60-85% 80-85% 1
stowing good inside a freight container putting bales of cotton in a unloading good inside a
container freight container
accelerations less than on conventional accelerations the same as on accelerations greater than
vessels conventional vessels on conventional vessels
2 3 1
3 1 5
12 degrees 10 degrees 15 degrees
16 mm 0.16 mm 160 mm
20 ft x 8.5 ft 20 ft x 8 ft 20 ft x 9.5 ft
2 3 1
3 1 5
16 mm 0.16 mm 160 mm
20 ft x 8.5 ft 20 ft x 8 ft 20 ft x 9.5 ft
about two inches above the bottom of a about two inches below the six meters from the tank top
tank bottom of a tank inside the tank
Raising the boom Lowering the boom Spotting the boom over the
deck
Tanks which are 40% full. Tanks which are 95% full. Tanks which have been
pressed up to full capacity.
be subject to severe racking stresses have a small amplitude of tend to ship water on deck
roll in heavy weather in heavy weather
No cargo sweat will occur Cargo sweat will occur in The cargo will partly
the hold experience sweat
The vessel has asymmetrical weight The vessel has negative GM The center of gravity is on
distribution the centerline
a check valve will close and prevent a centrifugal counterweight the electric pump motor
reverse circulation counteracts the force of will cut out
gravity
an above deck datum the tank top bushing the thievage mark
The three most common energy forms are The three most common The three most common
mechanical energy, chemical energy and energy forms are energy forms are mass
electrical energy temperature, pressure and energy, physical energy and
A portion of the liquid is removed from a electrical energy
The vessel's is draft is electrical energy
The vessel's draft increases
full tanks decreased exposing more this increasing the vessel's
surface are to the wind and water plane area
a portion of liquid is removed from a full current
the vessel is trimmed by the the vessel's draft is
tank stern decreased exposing more
surface area to the wind and
Do not ventilate Ventilate vigorously current
Through ventilation
Wooden blocks or dunnage place between The chains and shackles A cardboard separation
a deck load and the deck used to secure a deck cargo piece in the deck loads to
prevent chaffing
to carry cargoes such as steel products or when stowage space is to carry cargoes of low
drums limited density
Bottom plating under tensile stress Main deck under tensile Transverse bending
stress
set the relief valve check the lubrication vent the pump casing
system
Too lean ( less than 2% by volume of After having send a man Ventilate the tank up to
hydrocarbons) or over rich ( in excess of down in the tank to check 21% oxygen
15% by volume of hydrocarbons ) that there is no more oil left
Purging Purifying Ventilating
A tank specifically designed for the Any tank where slops A tank used for tank
collection of tank drainings, washings or sludge's are collected cleaning provided with heat
other oily mixtures coils
Deals Baulks Waney Timber
air blowing all around the panel and sweeping all around the washing all around the
coaming panel and coaming panel and coaming
To wash all lines and pumps properly. Nothing in particular, just Washing just the lines
pump in. properly.
After you have washed the arrival ballast wave crest wave crest plus the charted
tanks, what is extremely important to do water depth and tidal
properly before arrival ballast is pumped corrections
into
massthe arrival ballast tanks?
density specific volume weight
prevents the sling ring from coming out of prevents the sling ring from adds strength to the hook
the hook if the strain is abruptly eased coming out of the hook if and other rigging
there is a strain on the sling
ring
Amidships forward aft
All void spaces are filled The correct cargo has been All lighting circuits are
loaded energized
an oil tanker of 150 gross tons or above, or all vessels, regardless of any barge or other ship
other ship of 400 gross tons or above size and commercial which is constructed or
application operated in such a manner
Acetylene Acetone that
Argonno oil in any form can
be carried aboard
Order the dock man to shut down fix it immediately Call the owner, operator, or
terminal supervisor
secure and shore the remaining cargo redo the cargo plan carry out a cargo survey
stop the fuel oil pumping operation close the static leg filling close the overflow tank
valve filling valve
Electrically isolated by special isolating Switched off locally on Covered securely with
switchboxes in the accommodation and the deck? covers made of an
keys of these retained by a responsible electrically insulating
officer?
suction side of pumps cargo pump pressure gauges material?
crossover lines
interconnecting two pumps
Discharge a full double bottom tank on the Discharge a center double Discharge a full portside
portside. bottom tank wing tank
pump the oil into the slop tanks transfer the oil to the sea discharge the oil over the
chest side on an outgoing tide
upright environmentally safe documented
to pick up a strand and open rope to allow for hammering rope to for cutting strand ends
tucking make more liable
has its main deck plating under tensile has its main deck under has its bottom plate under
stress compressive stress tensile stress
pre-cooling of holds not correctly attained cargo not having the correct holds not properly cleaned
temperature prior to loading cargo
Either I or II II I
its ignition is switched off Its engine stopped its battery terminals
connected and not taped
GM KB KG
more and have greater strength less and have greater less and have less strength
strength
List until the center of buoyancy is aligned Heel until the angle of loll List to the side opposite
vertically with the center of gravity is reached TCG until all moments are
equal
Log grapple Log grab Log slings
High water level in the water seal Low water level in the Low water pressure or low
water seal water flow rate to the flue
gas scrubber
allowable load hoist rope strength maximum counter weight
required
signals for vessels restricted in their ability signals for vessel not under no special signal required
to maneuver command
Yes, the vessel usually steer better if No, the vessel will have the No, it is usually best to
trimmed by the stern same steering ability have no trim at all
unaffected by trim
Any substances creating harm to health Hydrocarbons in any form Oils and Fuels
and life or able to damage amenities
After you have washed the arrival ballast top sided open sided
tanks, what is extremely important to do
properly before arrival ballast is pumped
into the arrival
porthole ballast tanks?
container open-sided container open-roof container
shall rank equally with other claims shall rank one third of the shall rank at least two thirds
against the fund total amount claims of other claims against the
fund
Compression Stress Tension Stress Sheer Stress
damage at or just above waterline damage in way of damage below the water
machinery room line
Loosen nuts rusty bolts and nuts leak at deep tank cover
support and hold the area in the damaged force the warped, bulged, or withstand subsequent
position deformed sections back into additional damage
place
following control of fire first following restoration of
vital services
approximately two-thirds of the way up at the bottom of the evenly over the surface of
the bulkhead bulkhead the bulkhead
drilling a sonic- testing the hull to testing and examining the measuring the thickness of
determined the plate thickness anchor cables for detective the tail shaft liner
links
sacrificial anode system electro-chemical system impressed current system
approximately 1/2 inch shorter than the approximately 1/2 inch approximately 1/2 inch
measured length to allow for wedges longer than the measured shorter per foot of shoring
length to allow for to allow for wet expansion
ship's sweat trimming
inherent vice tainting
dew point of the hold is higher than the air temperature of the hold dew point of the outside air
temperature of the ship's skin is higher than the is lower than the
temperature of the outside temperature of the cargo
dew point is higher than the temperature of air
air temperature is higher air temperature is lower
the cargo than the temperature of the than the temperature of the
cargo cargo
Accidental stranding or grounding An injury requiring first aid Damage of bridge-to-bridge
treatment radio capability
Part of your deck cargo of five gallon cans A carboy of nitric acid is The valve on an empty
of paint is damaged and leaking so you broken on deck while portable tank that contained
jettison them to eliminate the fire hazard. loading and is flushed acetone is accidentally
overboard with no injury or opened and some of the
damage. residue escapes to the open
sea.
Dew point of the cargo hold Dew point of the outside Temperature of the cargo
atmosphere
the name of the owner or agent of the an evaluation of who was at the amount of ballast on
vessel fault board
The Master of the vessel The Radio Officer The Chief Officer
Your vessel is at anchor and grounds at Storm damage to the cargo . A seaman slips on ice on
low tide with no apparent damage. winch motors requiring deck and sprains his ankle,
repairs costing $19,000. requiring an ace bandage.
Unclean Bill of Lading Non-negotiable Bill of Letter of Indemnity
Lading
the vessel encountered heavy weather portions of his vessel's . longshore labor went on
which might have caused cargo damage cargo were illegally strike in the port causing
impounded in a foreign port undue vessel delay
Note of Protest Notice of Casualty Portage Bill
establish and maintain flooding boundaries dewater the compartment secure power to the
compartment
loss sustained by only one party claimed after all liens the average distance
against the vessel are settled steamed per day over the
duration of the voyage
constructive total loss salvage loss actual loss
ensure the fitness and safety of cargo ensure adequate packaging correct all defects in the
spaces of the cargo ship's construction
Pump from the damage tank Use the crossover line Abandon ship
after control of fire, flooding and immediately, before the after control of fire, but
structural repairs emergency is under control before control of flooding
Cathodic and coating protection Anode protection only Coating protection only
control the fire, control the flooding, and restore vital services, control the fire, restore the
repair the structural damage control the fire, then control vital services, then control
the flooding the flooding
cathodic protection anti-fouling paint protection
Pump from the damage tank Use the crossover line Abandon ship
after control of fire, flooding and immediately, before the after control of fire, but
structural repairs emergency is under control before control of flooding
Cathodic and coating protection Anode protection only Coating protection only
control the fire, control the flooding, and restore vital services, control the fire, restore the
repair the structural damage control the fire, then control vital services, then control
the flooding the flooding
Rectangular trapezoid shaped Spherical dome shaped Cylindrical shaped
apply a patch of sheet packing backed by a tack weld a doubler plate drive in wedges
shole and shoring over the crack
decrease the heeling moment increase the trim increase the ship stability
Install shoring to support the damage Place sand bag by the bulk Install shoring so that it
without pushing them head pushes on the bulkhead
install shoring so that it supports on the install shoring so that it place sand bay by the
damaged bulkhead without pushing them pushes on the bulkhead bulkhead
Install shoring so that it supports the Usejacks or chain falls to Placed sandbag by the
damaged bulkhead without pushing them remove the set before bulkhead without installing
installing shores shores
Pump out an amidship centerline ballast Transfer ballast from fore Press up the slack centerline
tank peak to an amidship double bottom tanks
centerline tank
Establish flooding boundaries and prevent Plug the holes in the outer Pump out water inside the
further spread of flood water shell vessel
The free surface is reduce by one quarter The free surface is reduce The free surface is reduce
by three quarter by one half
any adverse effects on stability a list away from the wind the jettisoning of cargo
The vessel can probably be saved if further The slowing is only The vessel will continue to
flooding can be stopped temporary and the vessel slowly list and/ or trim due
will probably suddenly to the free surface effect
The vessel can probably be saved if further capsize or plunge
The vessel from loss
will suddenly and
The free communication
vessel will continue to
flooding can be stopped of
flop to the same orchange
stability due to greaterin effect
slowly list and/or trim due
the water plane area
angle of list on the other to the free surface effect
They require priming for stripping side
Theymay capsize for
are smaller and
Theyfree communication
pump more cargo in
equivalent pumping ability effect
less time
install shoring so that it supports the install shoring so that it use jacks or chain falls to
damaged bulkhead without pushing them pushes on the damaged remove the set before
bulkhead while supporting installing shores
Tainting damage it
Inherent vice Vermin damage
When the wave length between the crest When the wave crest is When the wave length are
are equal to the length of the ship amidships unequal to the length of the
ship
Wire rope should be condemned if the Wire ropes should be used Wire rope should be
outside wires are worn to one-half their until 5% of strands are condemned if the fiber core
original diameter damage appears moist
drained, blanked off, and stored securely cleaned internally with a washed out with hot soapy
degreaser water
plugging the scuppers driving wooden plugs into closing the lids on the vents
the vents
spread an absorbent material, such as rig a fire hose and call for remove the plugs from the
sawdust water on deck scuppers
plug the scuppers plug the vents plug the sounding pipes
Oil mixed with dredge spoil Petroleum and fuel oil Sludge
Contain the oil and remove as much of it Throw chemical agents on Throw sand on the water to
as possible from the water. the water to disperse the oil. sink the oil.
Master and Chief Engineer Master and Second Mate Master and union delegate
Any individual connected with the vessel Licensed officers only Owners only
involved in the operation
preventing the wave crests from breaking diminishing the height of lengthening the distance
the seas between successive crests
Placing it in proper disposal facilities Draining it overboard when Adding sinking agents and
the vessel gets underway discharging it into the water
The change in its specific volume when Air pockets may cause the Increased viscosity of the
heated may cause an overflow fuel oil to bubble out of the product needs higher
ullage hole loading pressure which
Shipboard Oil Pollution and Emergency Shipboard Oil Pollution increases
Shipboardthe
Oilchance of spill
Prevention
Plans Emergency Protection and Environmental
Protection
it must be more than 12 miles from the be underway have an oily water
nearest coast separating system in
operation
discharge to shore facility only discharge overboard discharge at sea provided
provided you are not in a you are more than 25 miles
river or estuary offshore
spread an absorbent material, such as rig a fire hose and call for remove the plugs from the
sawdust water on deck scuppers
Oil mixed with dredge spoil Petroleum and fuel oil Sludge
Contain the oil and remove as much of it Throw chemical agents on Throw sand on the water to
as possible from the water. the water to disperse the oil. sink the oil.
Master and Chief Engineer Master and Second Mate Master and union delegate
Oil mixed with dredge spoil Petroleum and fuel oil Sludge
Any individual connected with the vessel Licensed officers only Owners only
involved in the operation
preventing the wave crests from breaking diminishing the height of lengthening the distance
the seas between successive crests
Placing it in proper disposal facilities Draining it overboard when Adding sinking agents and
the vessel gets underway discharging it into the water
final topping off is occurring you first start to receive fuel hoses are being blown
down
It is visible for a shorter time than a fuel It is not covered by the It does little harm to marine
oil spill. pollution laws. life.
They may cause serious pollution as the They usually disappear They usually stay in a small
effect tends to be cumulative. quickly. area.
cargoes carried and dates delivered, hose information not the date and results of the
including destinations marked on the hose most recent equipment
inspection
length from the forward bulkhead of the diagonal measurement of a greatest distance between
forwardmost cargo tanks to the after cargo tank two opposite cargo tank
bulkhead of the aftermost cargo tanks bulkheads
an explanation and purpose of the plan all information ordinarily a one-line schematic of the
provided in the Oil Record plan to be implemented
Book
Shut down the transfer operation Close the valves at the Notify the person in charge
transfer manifold of the shore facility
A list of personnel duty assignments. A list specifying who will A list of agencies or
be responsible for officials in regularly visited
informing the parties listed ports.
and the priority in which
they must be notified.
keep a record for two years notify the U.S. Coast Guard make an entry in the
Official Logbook
and cannot be implemented without one month before the six months before the end
approval anniversary date of the plan of the approval period
an oil tanker of 150 gross tons and above, any barge or ship an oil tanker of 400 gross
or other ship of 400 gross tons and above constructed or operated in tons and above, or other
such a manner that no oil in ships of 150 gross tons and
any form can be carried above
aboard
five years two years three years
Shut down the operation. Close the valves at the Notify the person in charge
manifold. of the shore facility.
A tank specifically designed for the Any tank where slops A tank used for tank
collection of tank drainings, washings or sludge's are collected cleaning provided with heat
other oily mixtures coils
not less than 3 years and be readily the duration of the ship's an annual inspection
available for inspection active employment
mechanical means of closing wooden plug and cement biogradable rubber plug
Internal transfer of oil cargo during the Disposal of oily residues Discharged overboard or
voyage (sludge) disposal otherwise of bilge
water
notify the shore pumping station to reduce close the deck filling valve fill the tank to the bottom of
rate as tanks near full capacity to reduce the pumping rate the expansion tank
is in the immediate vicinity and has in his or her possession has notified the captain of
immediately available to the oil transfer a copy of the vessel's Oil the port at least 24 hours
personnel Record Book before beginning each oil
transfer operation
fuel begins to come aboard hoses are being blown hoses are being
down disconnected
Date and time started and duration of date and position of ship at identity of tank(s)
operation start of discharge to sea
International Oil Pollution Prevention International Oil Payment International Oil Prevention
Certificate Provisional Certificate and Pollution Cartel
visible for a shorter time than a fuel oil it is not covered by it does little harm to marine
spill pollution laws life
It does little harm to marine life It will sink more rapidly oil It is invisible for a shorter
time than crude oil
small spills can cause danger to sea life oil will sink so it will not be it will be confined in a
dangerous small area because it is
small
Any individual connected with the vessel watch keeping Master only
involved in the operation officers/engineers only
Where they can be easily seen Pump room Mess hall
Any substances creating harm to health Hydrocarbons in any form Oils and Fuels
and life or able to damage amenities
Start the cargo pump, then open sea Open the suction valve, Open block valve, then start
suction valve then start the cargo pump cargo the pump
vessels less than 500 gross tonnage mobile oil drilling units Passenger ships
all vessels exceeding 150 GRT and using tanker only passengers vessels
fuel oil
prevent risk of environmental pollution ensure easier salvage works protect the interests of
cargo owners
pump only if discharged outlet is led to pump only as much as pump overboard during the
shore tank, barge or tank truck necessary hour of darkness
do not readily evaporate and are difficult dissipate with wind and should be recovered with
to recover current skimmers
Valves used during transfer shall be closed Hose should be blown Soundings should be
down with air entered in the oil record
book
NOx Technical Code all of these SOx Technical Code
During final topping When hoses are being Start to receive fuel
disconnected
Officer or OIC of the operation and each When the operations are The entries match
completed page will be signed by the completed will be signed by operations completed after
master the Officer or OIC of the which is signed by the
operation
the Master and the Officer in charge of the the Master and the Chief Master
the Master and the Chief
operations Engineer Mate
generally harmful to sea life too expensive for common the most common method
use used in the United States
and European countries
Administration Treaty U.S. Coast Guard
A tank specifically designed for the Any tank where slops A tank used for tank
collection of tank drainings, washings or sludge's are collected cleaning provided with heat
other oily mixtures coils
letter symbols abbreviation
not less than 3 years and be readily the duration of the ship's an annual inspection
available for inspection active employment
Internal transfer of oil cargo during the Disposal of oily residues Discharged overboard or
voyage (sludge) disposal otherwise of bilge
water
reception facilities ashore fumes hazard electrostatic hazard
notify the shore pumping station to reduce close the deck filling valve fill the tank to the bottom of
rate as tanks near full capacity to reduce the pumping rate the expansion tank
is in the immediate vicinity and has in his or her possession has notified the captain of
immediately available to the oil transfer a copy of the vessel's Oil the port at least 24 hours
personnel Record Book before beginning each oil
fuel begins to come aboard hoses are being blown transfer
hoses areoperation
being
down disconnected
Date and time started and duration of date and position of ship at identity of tank(s)
operation start of discharge to sea
International Oil Pollution Prevention International Oil Payment International Oil Prevention
Certificate Provisional Certificate and Pollution Cartel
visible for a shorter time than a fuel oil it is not covered by it does little harm to marine
spill pollution laws life
It does little harm to marine life It will sink more rapidly oil It is invisible for a shorter
time than crude oil
small spills can cause danger to sea life oil will sink so it will not be it will be confined in a
dangerous small area because it is
small
Any individual connected with the vessel watch keeping Master only
involved in the operation officers/engineers only
Any substances creating harm to health Hydrocarbons in any form Oils and Fuels
and life or able to damage amenities
Start the cargo pump, then open sea Open the suction valve, Open block valve, then start
suction valve then start the cargo pump cargo the pump
vessels less than 500 gross tonnage mobile oil drilling units Passenger ships
all vessels exceeding 150 GRT and using tanker only passengers vessels
fuel oil
prevent risk of environmental pollution ensure easier salvage works protect the interests of
cargo owners
pump only if discharged outlet is led to pump only as much as pump overboard during the
shore tank, barge or tank truck necessary hour of darkness
do not readily evaporate and are difficult dissipate with wind and should be recovered with
to recover current skimmers
Valves used during transfer shall be closed Hose should be blown Soundings should be
down with air entered in the oil record
book
NOx Technical Code all of these SOx Technical Code
During final topping When hoses are being Start to receive fuel
disconnected
Officer or OIC of the operation and each When the operations are The entries match
completed page will be signed by the completed will be signed by operations completed after
master the Officer or OIC of the which is signed by the
operation
the Master and the Officer in charge of the the Master and the Chief Master
the Master and the Chief
operations Engineer Mate
generally harmful to sea life too expensive for common the most common method
use used in the United States
and European countries
Administration Treaty U.S. Coast Guard
The amount of reserve bouyancy The initial stability of the both A & B
vessel
The initial stability of the vessel The amount of reserve both A & B
bouyancy
At the geometric centerof the compartment At 1/3 of the height of the At 1/2 of the height of the
compartment compartment
It is located in the same position It moves toward the low It moves toward the high
regardless of displacement side of an inclines vessel side of an inclines vessel
Discharging weight from lower decks Loading weight in upper Shifting weight from lower
decks to upper decks
An intact space below the flooded area The volume of all intact An intact space when
spaces above the waterline flooded will not cause the
vessel to sink
Press up an after, slack, centerline double Jettison deck cargo from the Jettison the anchors and
bottom tank port side anchor cables
has poor stability has off-center weights has a greater draft forward
than aft
concentrated high and the double bottoms concentrated low and the evenly distributed vertically
empty double bottoms empty with the double bottoms full
determine the lightweight center of gravity determine the location of verify the hydrostatic data
location the metacenter
Concentrate weights on upper decks Add weight near the Move weights lower in the
centerline of the lower hold ship
should always be immediately corrected will always cause a vessel always results from off-
to capsize center weights
G is above the center of lateral resistance the vessel has very little G is below the center of
draft lateral resistance
She will have a large metacentric height. Her period of roll will be She will have an unusually
large due to her large high center of gravity.
metacentric height.
concentrated high and the double bottoms evenly distributed vertically concentrated low and the
are empty and the double bottoms are double bottoms are empty
full
concentrated high and the double bottoms concentrated low and the evenly distributed vertically
empty double bottoms empty with the double bottoms full
place the heaviest woods in the lower maximize your deck load distribute lumber so that
holds those stowing most
compactly per unit of
LBP LOA weight
LWL are in the upper
holds
Concentrate weights on upper decks Add weight near the Move weights lower in the
centerline of the lower hold ship
Its period of roll is long. It has a large GM. It has a very low center of
gravity.
for small angles of inclination for all angles of inclination for large angles of
inclination
initial stability only stability through all angles maximum righting arm
length and width of space length of space only width of space only
center of gravity will move upwards GM will increase center of buoyancy will
move downward
should always be immediately corrected will always cause a vessel always results from off-
to capsize center weights
The GM will increase. The metacenter will move The center of buoyancy will
upward. move upward.
The width of the tank The length of the tank The draft of the vessel
Loss of stability from free surface effect Corrosion from the shifting Rupturing of bulkheads
liquid from the shifting liquid
Draining fire-fighting water and pumping Shutting off electricity to Maneuvering the vessel so
it overboard damaged cables the fire is on the lee side
establish flooding boundaries and prevent plug the hole(s) in the outer pump out the water inside
further spread of flood water shell the vessel
The integrity of the water tight boundaries The capacity of the water The operation of the
sprinkler systems machinery space bilge level
alarms
following control of fire first following restoration of
vital services
has poor stability has a greater draft forward has off-center weights
than aft
Hinged and Folding Hatch covers Roll Stowing Hatch Covers Sliding hatch cover
allow water shipped on deck to flow off prevent stress concentration permit easy jettison of deck
rapidly in the bulwark cargo in an emergency
floor intercostals plates double bottom
Hatch coaming may suffer minor harmful Hatch covers are commonly Damage on decks railing
knocks hit by clamp shell when swinging
is a safety measure in case one of the prevents anyone from is a longshoreman who
outboard guys part working the cargo at watches for accidents
unauthorized times
waterplane baseline longitudinal reference plane
Prevent chain from fouling the wildcat Engaged and disengaged Clean of mud
the wildcat
upper or weather deck above the main lower most continuous deck after most weather deck
strength deck broken by water tight above the main strength
deck
Breadth of the waterplane Breadth of the vessel Breadth of ship
Pontoon Hatch Covers Roll Stowing Hatch Covers Hinged and Folding Hatch
Covers
Guys tightly rigged and as mean as Should be rigged at an Increase the mechanical
possible at 90 to the derrick. angle of 70 to 90. advantages of the union
purchase.
50mms 75mms 30mms
hogging with tensile stress on the main sagging with tensile stress hogging with compressive
deck on the main deck stress on the main deck
Prevent chain from fouling the wildcat Engaged and disengaged Clean of mud
the wildcat
Frames to which the tank top and bottom Transverse members of the Longitudinal beams in the
shell are fastened on a double bottomed ships frame which support extreme bottom of a ship
ship the decks from which the ships ribs
Run Stem start
Stern
from the forward most to the aftermost from the forward most part from the hawse pipe to the
part of the vessel of the vessel to the aft perpendicular
aftermost part of the rudder
450mm 425mm 350mm
length from the collision bulkhead to the greatest distance between length of any individual
forward bulkhead of the machinery two opposite cargo tank cargo space, from bulkhead
bulkhead to bulkhead
Underdeck tonnage Gross tonnage Tonnage deck
Enclosed equipment so constructed that a Enclosed equipment that a Enclosed equipment that
steam of water from those under a head of stream of water can be can be submerged for a
35 ft. can be played on the apparatus for 5 played for 5 minutes under period of 1 hour without
minutes withoutdoor
vertical sliding leakage full
doorpressure
way without leakage
horizontal sliding door
leakage
tween deck compartment extend from details of scantlings of any tables of maximum
deck to deck temporary fittings permissible heeling moment
To act as a boundary stiffener for the To act as girder in order to To act as a longitudinal and
hatches stiffen the deck to add strength to the inner
bottom
11.48 10.22 12.52
One-third the height of the compartment One-half the height of the One-quarter the height of
above its deck compartment above its deck the compartment above its
deck
Initial stability Bending moments draft
has poor stability has off-center weights has a greater draft forward
than aft
concentrated high and the double bottoms concentrated low and the evenly distributed vertically
empty double bottoms empty with the double bottoms full
put the vessel's stern into the wind call for assistance abandon ship to windward
determine the lightweight center of gravity determine the location of verify the hydrostatic data
location the metacenter
Concentrate weights on upper decks Add weight near the Move weights lower in the
centerline of the lower hold ship
should always be immediately corrected will always cause a vessel always results from off-
to capsize center weights
G is above the center of lateral resistance the vessel has very little G is below the center of
draft lateral resistance
She will have a large metacentric height. Her period of roll will be She will have an unusually
large due to her large high center of gravity.
metacentric height.
concentrated high and the double bottoms evenly distributed vertically concentrated low and the
are empty and the double bottoms are double bottoms are empty
full
concentrated high and the double bottoms concentrated low and the evenly distributed vertically
empty double bottoms empty with the double bottoms full
place the heaviest woods in the lower maximize your deck load distribute lumber so that
holds those stowing most
compactly per unit of
LBP LOA weight
LWL are in the upper
holds
Concentrate weights on upper decks Add weight near the Move weights lower in the
centerline of the lower hold ship
Its period of roll is long. It has a large GM. It has a very low center of
gravity.
for small angles of inclination for all angles of inclination for large angles of
inclination
initial stability only stability through all angles maximum righting arm
length and width of space length of space only width of space only
1 2 3
center of gravity will move upwards GM will increase center of buoyancy will
move downward
should always be immediately corrected will always cause a vessel always results from off-
to capsize center weights
The GM will increase. The metacenter will move The center of buoyancy will
upward. move upward.
The width of the tank The length of the tank The draft of the vessel
flowing in and out of a holed wing tank flowing from side to side flowing from fore to aft
within the vessel within a vessel
Loss of stability from free surface effect Corrosion from the shifting Rupturing of bulkheads
liquid from the shifting liquid
Draining fire-fighting water and pumping Shutting off electricity to Maneuvering the vessel so
it overboard damaged cables the fire is on the lee side
100 80 50
about one-third of the vessel's length from at the hawsepipe about two-thirds of the
the bow vessel's length from the
bow
Stern tube Shaft A-frame
all cargo tanks and compartments all ballast tanks all bilges
flammable or toxic gases residues from oil cargo any combustible liquid
On top of the hatch immediately aft of the On top of # 1 hatch Beside the hatches, forward
midships house of the midships house
load binders or turnbuckles Knotting bolting two links together
Ventilate the tank with fresh air and test Test tank atmosphere using Check for rust inside the
with an oxygen indicator a combustible gas indicator tank
cargo tank during Butterworthing diesel engine cylinder fuel tank vent outlet
quadrant propeller guard plate
reduce the rolling of the vessel assists in drydock improve the vessel's
alignment stability
small plate which fills the aperture backing plate which is used internal frame to which the
between riveted strakes and the vessel to level the strakes while side shell is riveted
framing riveting, and then removed
dynamic force static force kinetic force
High water level in the water seal Low water level in the Low water pressure or low
water seal water flow rate to the flue
gas scrubber
after peak aft collision machinery space
steel surfaces consumes oxygen by rusting sealed tank usually form a moisture displaces oxygen
vacuum
Audible task overflow alarms Deadman alarm system Monitoring alarm system
About same position as the center of Outside of the center line Near the bow
gravity
Notify the Chief Officer or officer on duty run the ventilation for at notify the Chief Officer or
and run the ventilation for at least 15 least 15 minutes officer on duty
minutes.
on top of the hatch immediately aft of the beside the hatches, forward on top of the aftermost
midships house of midships house hatch on the vessel
Lift and roll covers Side and end rolling covers Pontoon covers
enclosed as it is, no proper circulation of cargo inside may have tank may have been coated
air absorb the oxygen with preservatives
the pulling chains being of unequal length the eccentric rollers not the locking cleats seizing
being in place
using fuel from tanks on the port side only burning fuel from a using water from two
centerline tank equally sized tanks on
either side of the centerline
Stripping pump. Ejector. simultaneously
Vacuum strip.
not attack the fire from opposite sides use different fire hose use fire hoses of different
pressures sizes
use a portable CO2 extinguisher use a portable foam use a low-velocity fog
extinguisher adapter with the fire hose
The same location as the equipment it Emergency gear locker Bridge or pilothouse area
reactivates
are made of bronze, brass, or soft alloy should be painted red in are specially hardened to
metals order to identify hose prevent crushing
lengths
an identification number the name of the vessel on the date that it was installed
which it is located
labeled empty and recharged as soon as replaced in its proper replaced in its proper
possible location if weight loss is no location regardless of
more than 25% weight
CO2 Water stream Water spray
should arrange to have a B-II extinguisher need not be concerned since should arrange to have a B-
placed in the lower pumproom no portable extinguishers II extinguisher placed in the
are required in the vicinity of the exit
pumproom
removing the fuel . interrupting the chain removing the oxygen
reaction
In the event of a malfunction in the The valve opens in When pressure in the
equipment, the valve can be operated excessive heat to release the apparatus exceeds 7 psi
manually to give the wearer air. oxygen in the bottle and above atmospheric
allow the wearer to manually give himself control the pressure of the pressure,
prevent the bottle from the valve
release excess heat opens
which to
oxygen exploding.
oxygen as it enters the body release pressure. cause the
would otherwise
bottle to explode
put the vessel's stern into the wind call for assistance abandon ship to windward
not attack the fire from opposite sides use different fire hose use fire hoses of different
pressures sizes
the difference in thermal expansion of two smoke sensors pressure loss due to air
dissimilar metals being heated
rapid expansion as water absorbs heat and alternate expansion and absorption of smoke and
changes to steam contraction as water in a gases as water is converted
liquid state becomes a from a liquid to a vapor
attach a low-velocity fog applicator with vapor
. order the engine room to put the lever on an all-
the nozzle shut down reduce pressure on the fire purpose fire nozzle all the
pump way forward
the space requiring the largest amount the engine room and largest all cargo spaces
cargo space
the master control valve shut and valves to the master control valve the master control valve
individual cargo tanks open shut and valves to open and valves to
individual cargo tanks shut individual cargo tanks shut
In the Muster List (Station Bill) At the previous safety By the person conducting
meeting the drill
By excluding the oxygen from the fire By cooling the oil below By removing the fuel
the ignition temperature source from the fire
Cutting off oxygen source Cooling below its ignition Removing fuel
temperature
difference in thermal expansion of two smoke sensors pressure loss due to air
dissimilar metals being heated
Flames entering the tank vent Escape of flammable Corrosion in the tank vent
vapors
Close the ventilation system and other Use the ship's gas Inspect the scene before
openings to the hold in order to choke the extinguishing central deciding the method to be
fire system to put out the fire used for fire-fighting
Space requiring largest amount All cargo-space All the space of the vessel
By smothering and also providing some By smothering only The heat from the fire
cooling causes the foam to produce
an inert gas which gradually
Conducts electricity is corrosive and a hazard to extinguishes theoilfire.
is heavier than and sinks
fire fighters below its surface
Extinguishing attempt is started Call the Chief Officer All possible fire-fighting
immediately equipment is brought to the
scene
Completely closing the compartment Leaving the compartment Closing the compartment
open to the air except for the ventilators
Secure the ventilation Enter and use a portable Open the door to evaluate
extinguisher the extent of the fire
Bow into the wind and decrease speed wind off either beam Stern into the wind and
increase speed
not attack the fire from opposite sides use different fire hose use fire hoses of different
pressures sizes
use a portable CO2 extinguisher use a portable foam use a low-velocity fog
extinguisher adapter with the fire hose
The same location as the equipment it Emergency gear locker Bridge or pilothouse area
reactivates
are made of bronze, brass, or soft alloy should be painted red in are specially hardened to
metals order to identify hose prevent crushing
lengths
an identification number the name of the vessel on the date that it was installed
which it is located
labeled empty and recharged as soon as replaced in its proper replaced in its proper
possible location if weight loss is no location regardless of
more than 25% weight
CO2 Water stream Water spray
should arrange to have a B-II extinguisher need not be concerned since should arrange to have a B-
placed in the lower pumproom no portable extinguishers II extinguisher placed in the
are required in the vicinity of the exit
removing the fuel pumproom
. interrupting the chain removing the oxygen
reaction
In the event of a malfunction in the The valve opens in When pressure in the
equipment, the valve can be operated excessive heat to release the apparatus exceeds 7 psi
manually to give the wearer air. oxygen in the bottle and above atmospheric
allow the wearer to manually give himself control the pressure of the pressure,
prevent the bottle from the valve
release excess heat opens
which to
oxygen exploding. release pressure.
oxygen as it enters the body would otherwise cause the
bottle to explode
put the vessel's stern into the wind call for assistance abandon ship to windward
not attack the fire from opposite sides use different fire hose use fire hoses of different
pressures sizes
2 1 3
the difference in thermal expansion of two smoke sensors pressure loss due to air
dissimilar metals being heated
rapid expansion as water absorbs heat and alternate expansion and absorption of smoke and
changes to steam contraction as water in a gases as water is converted
liquid state becomes a from a liquid to a vapor
attach a low-velocity fog applicator with vapor
. order the engine room to put the lever on an all-
the nozzle shut down reduce pressure on the fire purpose fire nozzle all the
pump way forward
the space requiring the largest amount the engine room and largest all cargo spaces
cargo space
the master control valve shut and valves to the master control valve the master control valve
individual cargo tanks open shut and valves to open and valves to
individual cargo tanks shut individual cargo tanks shut
100 80 50
12.5% obscuration per metre, but not until 22.5% obscuration per 125% obscuration per
the smoke density exceeds 2% obscuration metre, but not until the metre, but not until the
per metre smoke density exceeds smoke density exceeds 2%
800 gallons of finished foam were created 2.5% obscuration
800 gallons per metre
of water obscuration perwater
800 gallons of metremixed
from 100 gallons of foam solution combined from 100 gallons from 100 gallons of foam
of foam solution solution
Line proportioner Curve proportioner Angle proportioner
removing combustible materials from heating the surface adjacent covering the fire with cloth
adjacent areas to the fire
name of manufacturer and inspector pictorial and legible labeling of every fire
operating instructions extinguisher
heated gases flowing through ventilation the heat transfer across an smoke sorrounding a
systems unobstructed space compartment
The ignition temperature is always higher The flash point is always The ignition temperature is
higher always lower
100 80 50
12.5% obscuration per metre, but not until 22.5% obscuration per 125% obscuration per
the smoke density exceeds 2% obscuration metre, but not until the metre, but not until the
per metre smoke density exceeds smoke density exceeds 2%
800 gallons of finished foam were created 2.5% obscuration
800 gallons per metre
of water obscuration perwater
800 gallons of metremixed
from 100 gallons of foam solution combined from 100 gallons from 100 gallons of foam
of foam solution solution
Line proportioner Curve proportioner Angle proportioner
removing combustible materials from heating the surface adjacent covering the fire with cloth
adjacent areas to the fire
Biodegradation Micro Degradation Degradation
name of manufacturer and inspector pictorial and legible labeling of every fire
operating instructions extinguisher
heated gases flowing through ventilation the heat transfer across an smoke sorrounding a
systems unobstructed space compartment
The ignition temperature is always higher The flash point is always The ignition temperature is
higher always lower
100 80 50
Bund Band Bend
12.5% obscuration per metre, but not until 22.5% obscuration per 125% obscuration per
the smoke density exceeds 2% obscuration metre, but not until the metre, but not until the
per metre smoke density exceeds smoke density exceeds 2%
800 gallons of finished foam were created 2.5% obscuration
800 gallons per metre
of water obscuration perwater
800 gallons of metremixed
from 100 gallons of foam solution combined from 100 gallons from 100 gallons of foam
of foam solution solution
Line proportioner Curve proportioner Angle proportioner
removing combustible materials from heating the surface adjacent covering the fire with cloth
adjacent areas to the fire
name of manufacturer and inspector pictorial and legible labeling of every fire
operating instructions extinguisher
heated gases flowing through ventilation the heat transfer across an smoke sorrounding a
systems unobstructed space compartment
The ignition temperature is always higher The flash point is always The ignition temperature is
higher always lower
Smooth the sea Weight down the sea anchor Lubricate sea anchor
We see you, we will provide help as soon To embark here is This is the most suitable
as possible dangerous place to embark
Must be submerged to a certain depth to Wll inflate the liferaft Should be kept watertight
release automatically before release
Checking that lifejackets are correctly Checking the distress signal Checking the lifeboat
donned. rockets and other distress provisions and supplies.
signals.
Closing of watertight doors, fire doors, Preparation of immersion Preparation of survival
valves, scuppers, side scuttles, skylights. suits and thermo protective craft's Emergency Positions
aids for the ship's Indicating Radio Beacons.
passengers.
Muster and embarkation stations shall be Muster and embarkation Searchlights to be provided
readily accessible from accommodation stations are to be arranged at the launching station.
and work areas. separately to improve
Organize a watch system, post as a working conditions.
Join up with any other organize a lookout system
lookout, tie up with other survival craft if survival craft and stream
possible, and stream the sea anchor the sea anchor
Must be submerged to a certain depth to Wll inflate the liferaft Should be kept watertight
release automatically before release
activating the SART and checking the removing it from the holder activating it by extracting
effect on the radar screen and turning the SART the antenna
upside down
week 14 days month
Use visual distress signals in conjunction Turn on the strobe light on Use the voice transmission
with the EPIRB the top of the EPIRB capability of the EPIRB to
guide the aircraft to your
They provide sufficient flotation to do A puncture in the suit will raft
They should be tight fitting.
away with the necessity of wearing a life not appreciably reduce its
jacket. value.
Stay in the general location keep the liferaft from Navigate against the current
capsizing
remain in the immediate vicinity head for the nearest land head for the closest sea-
lanes
standing on the CO2 bottle, holding the pushing up on one side getting at least three or four
bottom straps, and throwing your weight men to push down on the
backwards side containing the CO2
1 pint 1 can cylinder
1 quart
All of the above Keep the entrance curtains Get plenty of rest.
open.
drag the raft ashore and lash it down for a find some wood for a fire get the provisions out of the
shelter raft
hypothermia caused by cold temperature asphyxiation due to keeping collapse of the raft due to
the canopy closed cold temperatures
deflating the floor panels may help to cool the canopy should be the pressure valve may be
personnel deflated so that it will not periodically opened to
block cooling breezes prevent excessive air
righting strap canopy pressure
manropes
boat the sea anchor paddle away from the fire splash water over the
liferaft to cool it
pendants a righting line red hand flares
Life preservers are designed to turn an Buoyant vests may be Life preservers must always
unconscious person's face clear of the substituted for life jackets. be worn with the same side
water. facing outwards to float
Freeboard Metacentric height properly.
Righting moment
Securely attached around the outside in By serving By splicing one end of the
bights no longer than three feet line around the apparatus
standing on the CO2 bottle, holding the pushing up on one side getting at least three or four
bottom straps, and throwing your weight men to push down on the
backwards side containing the CO2
pull the hook release handle and use the pull the hook release handle cylinder
use the ratchet bar and
ratchet bar depress the retainer
should be righted by standing on the should be righted by will right itself when the
carbon dioxide cylinder, holding the standing on the life line, canopy tubes inflate
righting straps, and leaning backwards holding the righting straps,
tie the rafts together and try to stay in a and
go inleaning backwards
a different direction in spread out to increase the
single group search of land possibility of a search
aircraft finding you
remain together in the area because immediately head for the get away from the area
rescuers will start searching at the vessel's nearest land because sharks will be
last known position attracted to the vessel
put the vessel's stern into the wind abandon ship to windward call for assistance
not become alarmed unless it continues for plug the safety valve unscrew the deflation plugs
a long period of time
not panic since the safety valves allow quickly hunt for the hole check the sea anchor line
excess pressure to escape before the raft deflates attachment for a tear if the
seas are rough
remain in the immediate vicinity head for the nearest land head for the closest sea-
lanes
drag the raft ashore and lash it down for a find some wood for a fire get the provisions out of the
shelter raft
hypothermia caused by cold temperature asphyxiation due to keeping collapse of the raft due to
the canopy closed cold temperatures
deflating the floor panels may help to cool the canopy should be the pressure valve may be
personnel deflated so that it will not periodically opened to
block cooling breezes prevent excessive air
An air tank will provide about ten minutes A water spray system to pressure
The motor takes its air
of air for the survivors and the engine. cool the outside of the boat supply from outside the
is operated by a high- lifeboat to prevent
forwardmost on the port side volume manual
forwardmost on pump.
the asphyxiation of the
abaft #1 lifeboat crew.
port side
starboard side
on the port side on the starboard side abaft #1 lifeboat on the port
side
longer than the others and should be used by the forward man in used for the stroke oar
lashed to the stern the boat to direct the bow
longer than the others and should be used by the forward man in used for the stroke oar
lashed to the stern the boat to direct the bow
so that it will float free if the vessel sinks so that it is accessible from in an approved bracket
the bridge of the vessel
passengers are strapped to their seats sea anchor is deployed to fuel tanks are not less than
windward half full
slacking the tripping line and towing the slacking the tripping line towing with the tripping
sea anchor by the holding line and towing the sea anchor line and leaving the holding
from the stern line slack
about which the vessel lists and trims which coincides with the which, in the absence of
center of buoyancy external forces, is always
vertically aligned with the
in and out of a vessel that is holed in a from side to side in the center of gravity
from fore to aft in the tanks
wing tank tanks of the vessel of a vessel
aid in its recovery aid in casting off direct the drift of the vessel
4 5 7
12 6 9
4 5 7
12 6 9
hanging-off to free the release gear off-load release system a gong, a whistle and a flare
About 5 nm at sea level, about 60 nm to About 2 nm at sea level, About 3 nm at sea level,
Aircraft "line of sight" about 30 nm to Aircraft about 30 nm to Aircraft
"line of sight" "line of sight"
have a guard over the gearing be open to view so, if a be painted a contrasting
foreign object gets in the color from the base color in
gearing, the operator can order to call attention to the
immediately stop the gearing
machinery
throw the crew member a life preserver apply left rudder begin backing your engines
brought bow into the sea brought to a position with brought to the sea
stern into the sea
Slacking the tripping line and towing the Slacking the tripping line Drag the sea anchor
mouth forward by the holding line and towing the apex end
forward
ration the water and food in case rescue is light a fire at night to show fire smoke signals to show
delayed your position your position
have a diameter of not less than 8 mm be kinking have a diameter of less than
8 mm
enter areas that may contain dangerous determine if the air in a have a safe air when
fumes or lack oxygen tank is safe for men abandoning a ship
have an outer diameter of not more than have an outer diameter of have an outer diameter of
800 mm and an inner diameter of not less more than 800 mm and an not more than 800 mm and
than 400 mm inner diameter of not less an inner diameter of not
ship is constantly engaged on voyages on than 600are
persons mmaccommodated less than
if it is not200 mm to use
required
warm climates in open lifeboats only the immersion suit and
thermal protective aid
I, II and III I and II II and III
remain in the vicinity of the sinking ship remain just a few meters immediately get underway
from the vessel to avoid suction
Throw a lifebuoy over board and report to Put on a lifejacket Launch a lifeboat
the bridge immediately
Release the painter when ready. Drag the sea anchor. Release the sea anchor
If in a dangerous atmosphere, open the air If in dangerous water, Release the sea anchor and
supply and water spray valves. release the sea anchor. drag and confirm your
position
Remain seated inside the craft to provide Stand on the outside of the Remove their lifejackets to
body weight for stability craft to assist the person prepare for their transfer to
being lifted the helicopter
inform the first crew member that you met look for ship telephone and reporting to any officer that
and point out the person in the water report what you saw to the you can see and point to the
Captain person in the water
keep the bow into the seas with the sea keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a
anchor out over the bow, and row to meet toward the beach, and tow large breaker
the breaking waves the sea anchor off the stern
Use the intercom to inform crew and Call the nearest coastal Send distress signals to call
passengers of the reason for the alarm radio station for help
Steer away from the ship. Drag the sea anchor. Slacking the tripping
lineand towing the appex
end forward
throw a life ring to the victim, notify the inform the watch, throw life sound fire alarm, throw life
crew buoy buoy
those engaged in last-minute damage The Master, Chief Cook those person more than 75
control and the Chief Officer kgs.
turned out from their stowed position if turned end-for-end so that turned out in any weather
weather and sea conditions allow the wire falls can be and sea condition
thoroughly greased
the safety of navigation or important the safety of a vessel or a urgent message
meteorological warnings person is in jeopardy
Testing, painting and greasing Greasing all over its surface Weekly painting can be
necessary
4 5 7
12 6 9
hanging-off to free the release gear off-load release system a gong, a whistle and a flare
About 5 nm at sea level, about 60 nm to About 2 nm at sea level, About 3 nm at sea level,
Aircraft "line of sight" about 30 nm to Aircraft about 30 nm to Aircraft
"line of sight" "line of sight"
have a guard over the gearing be open to view so, if a be painted a contrasting
foreign object gets in the color from the base color in
gearing, the operator can order to call attention to the
throw the crew member a life preserver immediately stop the
apply left rudder gearing
begin backing your engines
machinery
brought bow into the sea brought to a position with brought to the sea
stern into the sea
Slacking the tripping line and towing the Slacking the tripping line Drag the sea anchor
mouth forward by the holding line and towing the apex end
forward
ration the water and food in case rescue is light a fire at night to show fire smoke signals to show
delayed your position your position
have a diameter of not less than 8 mm be kinking have a diameter of less than
8 mm
enter areas that may contain dangerous determine if the air in a have a safe air when
fumes or lack oxygen tank is safe for men abandoning a ship
have an outer diameter of not more than have an outer diameter of have an outer diameter of
800 mm and an inner diameter of not less more than 800 mm and an not more than 800 mm and
than 400 mm inner diameter of not less an inner diameter of not
ship is constantly engaged on voyages on than 600are
persons mmaccommodated less than
if it is not200 mm to use
required
warm climates in open lifeboats only the immersion suit and
thermal protective aid
I, II and III I and II II and III
remain in the vicinity of the sinking ship remain just a few meters immediately get underway
from the vessel to avoid suction
Throw a lifebuoy over board and report to Put on a lifejacket Launch a lifeboat
the bridge immediately
Release the painter when ready. Drag the sea anchor. Release the sea anchor
If in a dangerous atmosphere, open the air If in dangerous water, Release the sea anchor and
supply and water spray valves. release the sea anchor. drag and confirm your
position
Remain seated inside the craft to provide Stand on the outside of the Remove their lifejackets to
body weight for stability craft to assist the person prepare for their transfer to
being lifted the helicopter
inform the first crew member that you met look for ship telephone and reporting to any officer that
and point out the person in the water report what you saw to the you can see and point to the
Captain person in the water
keep the bow into the seas with the sea keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a
anchor out over the bow, and row to meet toward the beach, and tow large breaker
the breaking waves the sea anchor off the stern
Use the intercom to inform crew and Call the nearest coastal Send distress signals to call
passengers of the reason for the alarm radio station for help
Steer away from the ship. Drag the sea anchor. Slacking the tripping
lineand towing the appex
end forward
throw a life ring to the victim, notify the inform the watch, throw life sound fire alarm, throw life
crew buoy buoy
those engaged in last-minute damage The Master, Chief Cook those person more than 75
control and the Chief Officer kgs.
turned out from their stowed position if turned end-for-end so that turned out in any weather
weather and sea conditions allow the wire falls can be and sea condition
thoroughly greased
the safety of navigation or important the safety of a vessel or a urgent message
meteorological warnings person is in jeopardy
Testing, painting and greasing Greasing all over its surface Weekly painting can be
necessary
Radiomedical MED + 32
Call a hospital for professional medical Medico is the certificate Giving a regular statement
assistance by radio when needed. which permit the Master to of the health of the vessel's
be doctor onboard. crew.
MAYDAY (3x) Don't know SOS (3x)
Place patient in hot bath The wound should be You should pass a stomach
stitched tube
an injury to a crewmember, passenger, or a collision that results in None of the stated options
other person which requires professional $500 damage to a boat dock
medical treatment beyond first aid
Treat and reassure the casualty and stay Apply hot-water bottles to Move the casualty as much
with the person at all times. keep the patient warm. as possible.
Keeping an ice bag over the location of the Giving the patient aspirin Giving the patient morphine
appendix. with a glass of water. sulfate.
Massage the arms and legs to restore Have the injured person lie Keep the patient warm but
circulation. down. not hot.
not be moved but made comfortable until be assisted in walking be examined then walked to
medical assistance arrives around a bunk
Apply a bulky, sterile, pressure dressing to Apply a tourniquet to Apply traction to the hand
control bleeding, then apply a temporary control bleeding then align to keep the bones in line,
splint, and obtain medical advice. the bones and splint. splint, and apply a pressure
Third-degree burn Dermal burn dressing.
Major burn
Only 80% of the hydrogen sulfide will be All of the hydrogen sulfide All of the hydrogen sulfide
converted to sulfur dioxide will be converted to sulfur will be converted to
dioxide hydrogen and free sulphur
layers of skin affected source of heat causing the area of the body burned
burn
not be moved, but made comfortable until be assisted in waling around be examined then walked to
medical assistance arrives, provided he is a bunk
in a safe environment
temporal or carotid arteries wrist on the left arm which capillaries on the left
is nearer to the heart shoulder
paralyze your breathing system cause eye inflammation cause involuntary muscle
contractions
children under 16 years old children under 17 years old children under 18 years old
Rub the toes briskly Give aspirin or other Elevate the foot slightly
medication for pain if
necessary
Latin French English
Only 80% of the hydrogen sulfide will be All of the hydrogen sulfide All of the hydrogen sulfide
converted to sulfur dioxide will be converted to sulfur will be converted to
dioxide hydrogen and free sulphur
layers of skin affected source of heat causing the area of the body burned
burn
not be moved, but made comfortable until be assisted in waling around be examined then walked to
medical assistance arrives, provided he is a bunk
in a safe environment
temporal or carotid arteries wrist on the left arm which capillaries on the left
is nearer to the heart shoulder
paralyze your breathing system cause eye inflammation cause involuntary muscle
contractions
children under 16 years old children under 17 years old children under 18 years old
Rub the toes briskly Give aspirin or other Elevate the foot slightly
medication for pain if
necessary
Latin French English
allow the person to continue coughing and perform the Heimlich immediately administer
dislodge the obstruction on his own maneuver CPR
administer the Heimlich maneuver make the victim lie down immediately administer
with the feet elevated to get CPR
blood to the brain
allergic addicted immuned
the fracture is immobilized the bone has been set radio advice has been
obtained
Massage the arms and legs to restore Have the injured person lie Relieve the pain of the
circulation down injury
Unable to speak, breath or cough Collapse and lying at his Totally unconscious
back
Do not touch any suspicious package Try to reach behind Throw any suspicious
bulkhead to reach a bomb package overboard
Only 80% of the hydrogen sulfide will be All of the hydrogen sulfide All of the hydrogen sulfide
converted to sulfur dioxide will be converted to sulfur will be converted to
dioxide hydrogen and free sulphur
layers of skin affected source of heat causing the area of the body burned
burn
not be moved, but made comfortable until be assisted in waling around be examined then walked to
medical assistance arrives, provided he is a bunk
in a safe environment
temporal or carotid arteries wrist on the left arm which capillaries on the left
is nearer to the heart shoulder
paralyze your breathing system cause eye inflammation cause involuntary muscle
contractions
children under 16 years old children under 17 years old children under 18 years old
Rub the toes briskly Give aspirin or other Elevate the foot slightly
medication for pain if
necessary
Latin French English
allow the person to continue coughing and perform the Heimlich immediately administer
dislodge the obstruction on his own maneuver CPR
administer the Heimlich maneuver make the victim lie down immediately administer
with the feet elevated to get CPR
blood to the brain
allergic addicted immuned
the fracture is immobilized the bone has been set radio advice has been
obtained
Massage the arms and legs to restore Have the injured person lie Relieve the pain of the
circulation down injury
Unable to speak, breath or cough Collapse and lying at his Totally unconscious
back
Do not touch any suspicious package Try to reach behind Throw any suspicious
bulkhead to reach a bomb package overboard
9/11 bombing of World Trade Center Sinking of RMS Titanic Grounding of Exxon Valdez
a mixture with any oil content a mixture with oil content a mixture with oil content
above 15 ppm above 50 ppm
1 2 3
2 1 3
85% of the gas can be discharged into the 100% of the gas can be 70% of the gas can be
space within two minutes discharged into the space discharged into the space
within three minutes within one minute
50% of persons on board 75% of persons on board 100% of persons on board
Each lifeboat shall be launched with its All lifeboats shall be On ships on short
assigned crew, and maneuvered in the lowered during drills. international voyages, each
water at least once every three months lifeboat shall be launched
during an abandon ship drill. and maneuvered in the
water at least every six
months.
4 hours 8 hours 12 hours
within 24 hours after ship leaves port 24 hours after embarkation 48 hours after embarkation
Complete interchangeability of hose Hoses with fixed nozzles to At each fire station,
couplings and nozzles be kept ready for use in sufficient number of hoses
conspicuous positions near with nozzles for the
178 mm the
174hydrants
mm hydrants
172 mm in the area shall be
available
9/11 bombing of World Trade Center Sinking of RMS Titanic Grounding of Exxon Valdez
Special measures to enhance Maritime Security planning and Ship Special provisions for Ship
Safety and Port Facility Security and Port Facilities
Regulations for the Control of Pollution by Regulations for the Regulations for the
Noxious Liquid Substances Prevention of Pollution by Prevention of Pollution by
Oil Harmful Substances in a
In stairways, corridors and escape routes In messrooms, public Packaged Form ducts
Near ventilation
lounges and other public throughout the
rooms accommodation spaces
Garbage Sewage Oil
Load Lines Regulations International Cargo Bureau Rules and Regulations for
Regulations Cargo and Miscellaneous
Vessel
carriage of grain bulk cargoes other than radioactive materials
grain
2 years 3 years
The administration
3 months
Seagoing service
Certificate of Proficiency
A tank specifically designed for the Any tank where slops A tank used for tank
collection of tank drainings, washings or sludge's are collected cleaning provided with heat
other oily mixtures coils
deadfreight demurrage allowance
exact quantity of the cargoes name of the consignee(s) grades of the cargoes
International Oil Pollution Prevention International Oil Payment International Oil Prevention
Certificate Provisional Certificate and Pollution Cartel
Not less than 16 years old Not less than 15 years old
Any substances creating harm to health Hydrocarbons in any form Oils and Fuels
and life or able to damage amenities
One-third of the deadweight of the ship One-half of the deadweight One-fourth of the
of the ship deadweight of the ship
ships sailing under convoy and ships of tugs and their tows pilot vessels and vessels
war requiring pilots
to create sub-agencies for the safe to increase production and plays an important role to
transport of goods and passengers productivity in the various protect and enhance the
islands and regions of the environment for future
free pratique archipelago through the
entry clearance genearations
police clearance
provision of linkage
wood pulp pulp wood sawn wood
shall rank equally with other claims shall rank more than half of shall rank at least two thirds
against the fund other claims against the of other claims against the
fund fund
Classification society National Cargo Bureau Society of Naval Architects
and Engineers
The load can be applied by using a scale The proof load is in excess The test must be conducted
of the safe working load at least once every 5 years
vessels whose travel time between ports vessels whose travel time vessels traveling with a
exceed 4 hours between ports exceed 6 maximium of 17 knots
hours
2 years 3 years
The administration
3 months
Certificate of Proficiency
A tank specifically designed for the Any tank where slops A tank used for tank
collection of tank drainings, washings or sludge's are collected cleaning provided with heat
other oily mixtures coils
deadfreight demurrage allowance
surrendered to the customs agency of the a receipt and proof that an intended penalty will be
country where cargo is discharged goods have been received suitable if not signed by
onboard Master
Article XV for amendments only to the Article XIII for Article IX for amendments
Code amendments only to the only to the Code
Code
Liters per nautical mile Gallons per square meter Barrel per unit area per knot
per knot
exact quantity of the cargoes name of the consignee(s) grades of the cargoes
International Oil Pollution Prevention International Oil Payment International Oil Prevention
Certificate Provisional Certificate and Pollution Cartel
Checking that life-jackets are correctly Launching and recovery of Maneuvering the lifeboat in
donned. a survival craft. the water.
Not less than 16 years old Not less than 15 years old
Any substances creating harm to health Hydrocarbons in any form Oils and Fuels
and life or able to damage amenities
One-third of the deadweight of the ship One-half of the deadweight One-fourth of the
of the ship deadweight of the ship
ships sailing under convoy and ships of tugs and their tows pilot vessels and vessels
war requiring pilots
to create sub-agencies for the safe to increase production and plays an important role to
transport of goods and passengers productivity in the various protect and enhance the
islands and regions of the environment for future
free pratique archipelago through the
entry clearance genearations
police clearance
provision of linkage
shall rank equally with other claims shall rank more than half of shall rank at least two thirds
against the fund other claims against the of other claims against the
fund fund
Classification society National Cargo Bureau Society of Naval Architects
and Engineers
The load can be applied by using a scale The proof load is in excess The test must be conducted
of the safe working load at least once every 5 years
vessels whose travel time between ports vessels whose travel time vessels traveling with a
exceed 4 hours between ports exceed 6 maximium of 17 knots
hours
human resource management staffing organizing
factor that cause, channel and sustain that special inner desire to efforts at keeping
people's behavior excel employees "cheered up" at
all times
Coaching Modeling Irritation
To create sub-agencies for the safe To create more job To increase production and
transport of goods and passengers opportunities productivity in the various
islands and regions of the
70 hours 72 hours archipelago
56 hours through the
provision of linkage
The welder shall have been instructed in Only holders of welding Only use electrodes from a
the use of the ship's welding plant. certificates shall be allowed well-known manufacturer.
to carry out welding on
3,000 GT board ships.
2,000 GT 1,000 GT
before the ship leaves port a week after leaving port a day after the ship leaves
port
level of training capability ability
flashing the navigation lights on and off heading in the direction of advise the vessel to give a
the distress location smoke signal
we see you, we will provide help as soon to embark here is dangerous come over and let us have a
as possible quick conversation
log the reason for not completing the drill conduct two of the required conduct another drill the
drills at the next next day
opportunity
Coaching Talking with Subordinates Coordination
flashing the navigation lights on and off heading in the direction of advise the vessel to give a
the distress location smoke signal
we see you, we will provide help as soon to embark here is dangerous come over and let us have a
as possible quick conversation
log the reason for not completing the drill conduct two of the required conduct another drill the
drills at the next next day
opportunity
Coaching Talking with Subordinates Coordination
remain seated inside the survival craft and climb on top of the survival gather at the center of the
make the transfer one person at a time craft while waiting for their craft to store the warmth of
turn to transfer to the rescue every person and make a
I, II and III vessels
I and II good
I and compactness
III
countermand the order and immediately make an appropriate entry immediately call the Master
notify the Master in the deck log concerning and await further orders
the Pilot's order from him
Accident Dangerous occurrence Incident
not less than 43 deg. Celsius not more than 43 deg. not less than 35 deg.
Celsius Celcius
Cross out the error with a single line, and Carefully and neatly erase Remove this page of the log
write the correct entry, then initial it. the entry and rewrite it book, and rewrite all entries
correctly. on a clean page.
support control team back-up team reserve team
Do not transmit over the radiotelephone Resume base course and Resume voyage as the
speed because the distress distress situation is already
situation is over over
safety briefing before or immediately after safety briefing immediately safety briefing before the
sailing before sailing vessel arriving to the next
port
justify the assignment of the combined lower the cost of training save time for seafarers on
duties of the engine and deck training
watchkeeping officers to a single
certificate
Select goalsholder
for the ships organization Set rules and procedures Set up guidelines for ships
organization
crossing traffic lanes maneuvering while inside stopping in the traffic lanes
traffic lanes
The code flags FR A black ball over a black The code flag T
diamond shape
On-scene Commander the Master of the ship in the Company of the vessel
distress in distress
the size of the crew permits more than 50 passengers are there is a doctor onboard
on board
managers interacting with employees efficiency and effectiveness time and effort to
of work progressive work
brought bow into the sea brought to a position with transfer all personnel
stern into the sea immediately
Welding or cutting with a torch When a tank temperature Work done on a very hot
goes above 45 degrees C or temperature and hot
113 degrees F weather
Work that can cause sparks when using a When the temperature Work done with winter
hammer/scrapper or other such tools drops below freezing outfit for frost bite tendency
A complete check on preparedness prior to Work orders from the senior Working time given by the
start of work officers Chief Officer
You will drift to port but rather quickly You will drift to port but You will sheer to port
with possible consequence of grounding rather slowly
Before being employed. After one period at sea. During the first week on
board.
Check the bilge drain plug Check the cracks in the hull Shift all personnel to the
stern
general emergency alarm to be tested daily lifeboat engines to be run Survival crafts and rescue
for at least 3 minutes every boats with launching
week appliances shall be visually
a whistle and a light On ships built after inspected
a light weekly to ensure
February 1992 all they are ready for use
lifejackets should be fitted
every 12 months. with
everya24
light
months. every 18 months.
Put the vessel's stern into the wind Keep going on half spead Abandonship to windward
Close all ventillation to the quarters Ventilate the quarters Prepare to abandonship
The water can be applied in a fine spray Water should be applied in Water should be applied to
starting from the front in a sweeping a jet to the back of the fire. the oil in a single jet only.
motion.
There is an outlet for the smoke and heat At least two fog streams The fire is totally contained
can be used by the ships structure
when all other means have failed with puncture wounds when the victim is
unconscious
Layers of skin affected Source of heat causing the Area of the body burned
burn
Place the injured part under slowly Apply lotions, ointments or Remove all sticky clothing
running cold water for at least 10 minutes, fat to the injury. from the casualty.
but preferably until the pain is gone. If no
water
Checkishis
available,
pulse anduse anyCPR
start cold, harmless Let him lie on his side Administer oxygen
liquid. immediately
Sitting on a chair, leaning forward, with Holding the nose above Laying on the back, holding
two fingers pressing the nose together. steamed water. a wet, cold towel on the top
of the nose.
Apply butterfly strips, then a sterile Use temporary stitches of Wrap a tight bandage
dressing. sail twine. around the wound.
establish an open airway make the victim treat any bleeding wounds
comfortable
Plan for safety preparedness Plan for maintenance and Loading plan for general
repair cargo
enclosed as it is, no proper circulation of cargo inside may have oxygen is depleted as
air absorb the oxygen oxidation may have taken
place
Keep the floors and decks free from fat Ensure that slippery Install thermostat to avoid
and grease. substances are not left water from freezing to ice.
where several persons are
Avoiding possible injury to the spinal cord expected to the
a. relieving be around.
patient's c. preventing convulsions
by incorrect handling pain by giving aspirin or and muscle spasms caused
stronger medication by the pain
Flood the affected area with water Apply ointment to the Wrap the burn with sterile
burned area dressing
Give him sips of cool water Administer artificial Put him in a tub of ice
respiration water
Unnecessary haste and appearance of Any conversation with the Instructing bystanders
uncertainty patient
Unnecessary haste and appearance of Any conversation with the Instructing bystanders
uncertainty patient
Flood the affected area with water Apply ointment to the Wrap the burn with sterile
burned area dressing
5 7 3
5 9 7
9 11 7
9 7 8
85% of the gas can be discharged into the 100% of the gas can be 100% of the gas can be
space within two minutes discharged into the space discharged into the space
within three minutes within two minutes
D A flammable liquid 100deg. F but below
150deg. F
Extinguishing attempt is started All possible fire-fighting All fire-fighting teams are
immediately equipment is brought to the organized as soon as
scene possible
mechanical foam water carbon dioxide
left closed with vents off until all opened and burned material checked for the proper
boundaries are cool removed oxygen level
Use water extinguisher to put out the fire Cover pan with lid and Cover pan with fire blanket
switch of heat source and switch of heat source
prohibits the use of combustible materials detection of any fire in the division of the ship into
zone of origin main vertical and horizontal
zones by thermal
FSS FSA boundaries
FFS
fire teams manually operated call fixed fire detection and fire
points alarm system installations
labeled empty and recharged as soon as replaced In Its proper replaced in its proper
possible location If weight loss Is no location if weight loss is no
more than 15% more than 25%
5 7 3
5 9 7
9 11 7
9 7 8
85% of the gas can be discharged into the 100% of the gas can be 100% of the gas can be
space within two minutes discharged into the space discharged into the space
within three minutes within two minutes
D A flammable liquid 100deg. F but below
150deg. F
Extinguishing attempt is started All possible fire-fighting All fire-fighting teams are
immediately equipment is brought to the organized as soon as
scene possible
mechanical foam water carbon dioxide
left closed with vents off until all opened and burned material checked for the proper
boundaries are cool removed oxygen level
Use water extinguisher to put out the fire Cover pan with lid and Cover pan with fire blanket
switch of heat source and switch of heat source
prohibits the use of combustible materials detection of any fire in the division of the ship into
zone of origin main vertical and horizontal
zones by thermal
FSS FSA boundaries
FFS
fire teams manually operated call fixed fire detection and fire
points alarm system installations
Critical temperature Flammable pressure Flammable temperature
labeled empty and recharged as soon as replaced In Its proper replaced in its proper
possible location If weight loss Is no location if weight loss is no
more than 15% more than 25%
Fire and explosion severe weather condition
Sweeping the compartment with a fog Solid stream directed Straight stream directed
stream toward the overhead into the center of the fire
The master shall order the release of CO2 The Chief Engineer The 2nd Engineer shall
system immediately at his release the CO2 system
discretion release the CO2
two system
one three
to remove fuel vapors which are heavier to provide adequate air to to keep them dry, and thus
than air the engine easier to clean
Check the hose and nozzle for clogs Check the external pressure Weigh the powder in the
gauge canister
odorless lighter than air whitish in color
5 7 3
5 9 7
9 11 7
9 7 8
85% of the gas can be discharged into the 100% of the gas can be 100% of the gas can be
space within two minutes discharged into the space discharged into the space
within three minutes within two minutes
D A flammable liquid 100deg. F but below
150deg. F
Extinguishing attempt is started All possible fire-fighting All fire-fighting teams are
immediately equipment is brought to the organized as soon as
scene possible
mechanical foam water carbon dioxide
left closed with vents off until all opened and burned material checked for the proper
boundaries are cool removed oxygen level
Use water extinguisher to put out the fire Cover pan with lid and Cover pan with fire blanket
switch of heat source and switch of heat source
prohibits the use of combustible materials detection of any fire in the division of the ship into
zone of origin main vertical and horizontal
zones by thermal
boundaries
FSS FSA FFS
fire teams manually operated call fixed fire detection and fire
points alarm system installations
labeled empty and recharged as soon as replaced In Its proper replaced in its proper
possible location If weight loss Is no location if weight loss is no
more than 15% more than 25%
Fire and explosion severe weather condition
Sweeping the compartment with a fog Solid stream directed Straight stream directed
stream toward the overhead into the center of the fire
The master shall order the release of CO2 The Chief Engineer The 2nd Engineer shall
system immediately at his release the CO2 system
discretion release the CO2
two system
one three
to remove fuel vapors which are heavier to provide adequate air to to keep them dry, and thus
than air the engine easier to clean
Check the hose and nozzle for clogs Check the external pressure Weigh the powder in the
gauge canister
Assumed position
1010.35 millibars
difference in assumed
latitude and actual latitude
Nautical Almanac
33.3 kHz
Timing device
Linear
Blue-diode
Gyroscopic inertia
Rapid error
0
0
3W
Mercator
Rectangular projection
Sh
Coast pilot
Computed altitude
Stars
10 m
100 m
Variation
Gravity effect
Sextant
Compass error
23.25
44 06 South
gyroscopic steering
1,760 yards
Civil twilight
60 00 E
Almanac
The Master
Variation
48
0.1 degree
0.15 knots
180deg. T
7 1/2deg. E
1 second of arc
48
During "night
effect", polarization is
at a minimum
"squat" will
cause a decrease in bottom
clearance and a decrease in
draft
0.1 degree
0.15 knots
180deg. T
7 1/2deg. E
1 second of arc
1:100,000
150 meters
150 meters
1000 millibars
1012.45 millibars of
mercury
15 degrees North
22,439.29 miles
at the equator
South Pole
South Pole
90deg.
180deg.
234deg. T
66deg. 33' S
35 knots
51.5'
360deg. only
120deg.
1:500,000
A vessel sailing
180.0deg.
Annex 4
commercial aircraft
"underway"
only if she is NOT made
fast to the shore
180.0deg.
Annex 4
when in sight of another
vessel any action taken
must be accompanied by
sound signals
commercial aircraft
At moderate speed
enamel black
CHARLIE
Colreg 8(c)
in special circumstances
All of these
parallel course
man of war
minimum CPA
24-hour period
occulting light
hampered by underwater
operations
I am moving astern
General
Maximum of 1,000 m
diameter about the vessel
SIERRA
unnecessary
No specified vertical
spacing
1 prolonged, 1 short, 1
prolonged, 1 short
Part C
Navigational Equipment
Simultaneous alternation of
course and speed
Vessel at anchor
parallel course
Rule 12
Rule 13 ( a )
Rule 13
Rule 18
Rule 15
Rule 14 (d)
Rule 3(b)
Rule 2(b,iii)
Rule 29
Rule 29
Rule 28
Rule 34(e)
Rule 35(e)
Rule 32(e)
Rule 8 (e)
Rule 8 (e)
Rule 8 (c)
Rule 10 (a)
naval vessel
Distress Signals
a black cylinder
No day shape
bell signal
10 cm - 6 cm
Modulator
Diffraction
Sub-refaction
Computer failure
ducting
amplitude
30,000 kilocycles
Z-band
refraction in bearing
refraction in range
Z-band
refraction in bearing
refraction in range
range
Indirect echoes
clutter
Refraction
Plotter
brilliance
S-BAND
Decca
ECHO-SOUNDER
ship's heading
by an occasional glance at
the radar
At anytime as long as it is
properly logged
duplexer
GPS
rotation rate
resolution
antenna generated
Lighthouse
Neither B or C
resolution
Cursor
S-52 standards
RAMARK
All of these
ARPA
in a collision course
observed in radar during
fog, the vessel which has
the right of way should
continue her course and
speed
The safe speed of such a
vessel will likely be greater
than that of vessels without
radar
true speed of other ship
shadowed sector
I.F amplifier
Sea Cluster
TX 50
maps
RADAR
24 hours
Meteorological data
AIS is designed to replace
ARPA, maneuvering
boards, and visual bearings
as a means to ascertain the
risk of collision.
International Maritime
Organization
Shaft RPM
Draught
navigational status
US Coast Guard
vector only
Radar target
Brightness, Darkness
All of these
Convert "graphical
coordinates" to
"display
coordinates"
control display
Computerize shipboard
navigation
Standby Display
Notice to Mariners
information
Destination
Chersoft VPF
IMO number
Meteorological data
AIS
NEC
ECN
Full Display
Chart display information
Climatology data
All of these
Convert "graphical
coordinates" to
"display
coordinates"
control display
Computerize shipboard
navigation
Standby Display
Notice to Mariners
information
Destination
Chersoft VPF
IMO number
Meteorological data
AIS
NEC
ECN
Full Display
Climatology data
Bad weather
approximately halfway up
the bulkhead
blue smoke
head on
blue smoke
head on
lifeline
Downwind
neap tide
control team
Containment area
Immediately upon
abandoning the vessel
Flashing Morse T
Immediately upon
abandoning the vessel
Flashing Morse T
Make a voice
announcement to cancel the
alert on Ch-22A.
Communications on a
distress frequency or
channel is banned for 24
hours following the
cessation of the distress
traffic
180 degrees
156.0 MHz
156.80 MHz
159.526 MHz
159.800 MHz
15 miles
180 degrees
156.0 MHz
156.80 MHz
159.526 MHz
159.800 MHz
15 miles
Channel 69
Channel 69
I EE
MG
O RIAN
MAYDAY, SECURITE,
PAN-PAN
QU UE
rescue basket
FFF/ RESCUE-RESCUE
TEEE
Mayday
Communicate to coast
stations
WA
Corps of Engineers
Satellite communications
High power
INMARSAT-M SES
By its MID
Corps of Engineers
Satellite communications
High power
Wilco
"Charlie Quebec"
CQ
Interco
YZ
CHARLIE
CHARLIE
PAPA
No signal required
ROMEO
WHISKEY
SIERRA
I, II & III
CHARLIE
CHARLIE
PAPA
No signal required
ROMEO
single-letter signal
"KILO"
WHISKEY
SIERRA
I, II & III
Hoist ZL
Ship's call letters
A record of your
transmissions only
distress message
No special prefix
Safety
Interco
Interco
100 dB at 1 meter
sunrise to sunset
Flames on a vessel
All communications
possible within the
International Safety-NET
service
156.0 MHz
156.80 MHz
159.526 MHz
159.800 MHz
None of the above
DX
MA
Channel 69
YZ
DQ
I EE
Meteorological warnings
CQ CQ
MG
ZULU
PAPA
O RIAN
QU UE
code flag R
TEEE
SIERRA
DSC channel 70
Communicate to coast
stations
ship stops
hard port
twin screw
twin screw
single screw
point of turning
discharge current
straight ahead
faster
30%
8
5.4
60
(3/1)
0.15 knots
30 minutes
16 minutes
38 seconds
30%
5.4
60
(3/1)
0.15 knots
30 minutes
16 minutes
38 seconds
quarter of a mile
full
in a circular motion
in a circular motion
Windlass
propeller design
head reach
squat
10 minutes
45 degrees
1 hour before departure
16 knots
5 shackles
9.7 shackles
10 shackles
At the stern
articulated anchor
Side swipe
Accident
stop
Pitching
simple type
oxygen analyzer
Y moor
in a traffic separation
scheme
Turning circle
manila
list
spade type
transfer
rolling
centerline axis
roll
Heave
yawing
Rolling
Pitching
fillet weld
deck gear
strengthening
Three containers
No danger of contamination
skull an crossbones
Cribbing
119 degrees F
Placards
None of these
increase of GM
thievage mark
one long metric ton
On top of # 1 hatch
Yaw
None of these
Half-bag method
tainting
factory pallet
All of these
Vapor Pressure
Zebra
Marline
A only
pallet
retract boom
Grain cubic
Red
Immediately conduct
retrieval operation then
report to the owners
Inspection of reefer
100
120 C
convection index
under 25%
Relative
non- volatile
14.3 C
Control list
an effective monitoring
system
0.05
excess cargo
Ship markings
alterations of course to
reduce accelerations
8 hours
Neither I or II
Neither I nor II
Under 25%
no accelerations
grounding
Just 3 tiers
methane
Organization
removed heat
Charter party
Half-bag method
Overcarriage, overstowage,
and short landing
Oxygen
Residue disposal
International Maritime
Organization
phospate
80-85 %
Containers should be
stowed and secured so as to
permit safe access for
personnel
all of these
3 meters
pilferage
Surface ventilation
Thermal container
lumber
Neither I nor II
Grain cargo
industrial machineries
Thermal container
Concentrates
no accelerations
Stowage unit
Inherent vice
7
5 degrees
123 Kn
0.016 mm
2.0"
20 ft x 9 ft
5 degrees
123 Kn
0.016 mm
2.0"
20 ft x 9 ft
30-45 degrees
Slats
Hopper
general cargo
multi-purpose vessel
Weight cargo
Emergency pump
discharge valves
Tankage
Refrigerating
Length
Waney Timber
White Spirit
Naphtha
Dunnage
Refrigerated goods
thoroughly ventilate
Category Y
International Shore
Connection
Open the air vent prior to
entry
Laths
Bones
Translucent
Blow dry
Special Area
Nylon
Manometer
None of these
All choices
cotton wood
Deals
none of these
Dehumidifier
tempering
Lowering Operation
malfunction of the
refrigeration machinery
Neither I nor II
Neither I nor II
Accelerates
Tainting damage
Clam block
Timbering
Log lift
minimum horsepower
required
at least 2000 kN
at least 2000 kN
tonnage mark
cargo weight
Gross Weight
Buoyant
Cloud point
wall sided
open-top container
Wood-goods, Lights
Boards
oil residues
metacentric radius
flammable liquid
Flammable liquids
loosen nuts
damage to interior
watertight boundaries
Water- ingress
approximately halfway up
the bulkhead
Abrasion
Undercut
12 - 14 months
hygroscopic absorption
Damage to property
amounting to $12,500
mismanagement of the
vessel
an error in navigation
cargo addendum
adjuster's report
cargo report
inherent vice
particular average
delays due to seizure of the
vessel
note of protest
195mm
24 months
anodes protection
Fight a fire
after stability is restored
Stem post
Forepeak
branch line
Strain
Fight a fire
Stem post
Forepeak
Strain
grounding
Degradation
compartment standard
Damage by water in
extinguishing of the fire
seizing
sway
camber
Fall
increase
parceiling
Tacks
Floors
roll
Crossover
Terminals
Connection
unforeseeable
circumstances
Master only
chemical dispersants
250 mm
179 mms.
Ship's owner
unforeseeable
circumstances
Master only
chemical dispersants
A list of agencies or
officials of Coastal State
Administrators responsible
for receiving and
processing incident reports.
185 mm
195mm
24 months
185 mm
195mm
24 months
number
none of these
Category Y
in situ burning
Weight of ballast
Discharge hazard
non-mandatory provisions
It is not covered by
pollution laws
Owners only
In the bridge
Once a month
Warships
cargo vessels
fence type
PROVIDED WITH
DETAILED STOWAGE
PLAN
should be easily dispersed
with dispersants
skimmers
skimmers
disinfecting system
State
Filled compartment,
untrimmed
185 mm
195mm
24 months
none of these
Category Y
in situ burning
Weight of ballast
Discharge hazard
non-mandatory provisions
It is not covered by
pollution laws
In the bridge
Once a month
Warships
cargo vessels
fence type
PROVIDED WITH
DETAILED STOWAGE
PLAN
should be easily dispersed
with dispersants
skimmers
skimmers
disinfecting system
State
Filled compartment,
untrimmed
neither A nor B
neither A nor B
On deck of the
compartment
Stabilty Table
Marginal stability
It is the measure of
metacentric height
Center of buoyancy
Sagging
Floor
Harping
Keelson
trim
tipping center
LLL
in no case
completely full
hogging
is taking on water
fillet weld
Double
Compartment
Schooner Guy
Non watertight
Plate web
1 inch thick
Weather deck
400 mm
loadline
transverse frame
freeboard
Neither I nor II
Loaded displacement
timber cargoes
amidship plane
transverse frame
strengthening
Extreme breadth
Knee
Fairlead
Heel Block
funnel
net tonnage
framing
Studlink
Act as a fairlead
separate
black
Hawse Ratchet
horizontal battens
Unbalance
Clipper
Pillar
Prismatic coefficient
Extreme breadth
longitudinal plates
surge line
Hawse Ratchet
amidship plane
Act as a fairlead
Longitudinal angle bars
fastened to a surface for
strength
Entrance
Keelson
neutral rudder
Deadweight
Cleanliness of commodity
Government authorities
Annual Classification
transfer
Bulkhead
Full form
Floors
harder
Buoyancy curves
Panel
I, II and III
I only
special cargo
diagonal measurement of a
cargo tank
Net tonnage
Chain stopper
Prismatic coefficient
service spaces
centrifugally cast
Docking survey
concentration of weight at
both end of the vessel
Bale cubic
Gross cubic
13.68
Manometer
trim
tipping center
LLL
in no case
completely full
200
195mm
at the bow
Bossing
Compression stress
Rollers
International Shore
Connection
mast
suction valves
bore
All choices
list increase
midship mark
Sweat
Sheer
Dehumidifier
Motor controller
Pitching
Rolling
Pitching
supplementary to
hydraulic force
stern frame
Nylon
very low
Malfunction alarm
yawing
Column
service spaces
Scantlings
controllable - pitch
propeller
emergency valves
discharge valves
Heave
roll
oxygen is depleted as
oxidation may have taken
place
the cross wedges not being
removed
head reach
absorb the shock of wave
pressure at the bow
centerline axis
rolling
list increase
1-1/2 inches
should be greased
frequently
ventilation
fuel
Electricity
Dry chemical
Foam
By cooling only
Following establishment of
fire boundaries
Four
It leaves no residue.
1-1/2 inches
should be greased
frequently
ventilation
A towing vessel
200
Bond
1.5 hours
Adhesive Resistance
Concentrate
Burning over
Boil mix
Drying agent
Protein Degradation
Drainage
Hydrofluoro
Heat proof
Heat proof
Abandon ship
date of expiry
Pool area
automatic recovery
not regulated
Polygon membrane
Half fire
200
Bond
1.5 hours
Adhesive Resistance
Concentrate
Burning over
Boil mix
Drying agent
Drainage
Hydrofluoro
Heat proof
Heat proof
Abandon ship
date of expiry
Pool area
automatic recovery
not regulated
Polygon membrane
Half fire
200
Bond
1.5 hours
Adhesive Resistance
Concentrate
Burning over
Boil mix
Drying agent
Protein Degradation
Drainage
Hydrofluoro
Heat proof
Heat proof
Abandon ship
date of expiry
Pool area
automatic recovery
not regulated
Polygon membrane
Half fire
Checking passenger's
immersion suits.
Don't know
Don't know
starvation
sea painter
Rolling period
a life preserver
straight rudders
in an inside passageway
. Four
Class C
every 3 months
12
15
5 minutes
12
15
5 minutes
25 minutes
25 minutes
60 months
36 months
6 minutes
30 to 60 minutes
I and III
I and III
I and III
I and III
I and III
Run aft
No maitenance is needed as
long as it working
12
15
5 minutes
25 minutes
25 minutes
60 months
36 months
6 minutes
30 to 60 minutes
I and III
I and III
I and III
I and III
I and III
Run aft
CQ CQ
No maitenance is needed as
long as it working
Don't know
Radio medical
Don't know
emergency signal
MAYDAY (3x)
MAE
grounding of a vessel on a
sandbar that does not result
in injuries and/or any
damage to the vessel
Be kind to the casualty and
give anything to eat or
drink at first opportunity.
upper right side
dextran
Unconscious
Clean wounds
none of these
hypnotic
5 seconds
as fast as possible
5-8 minutes
18 months
10 seconds
stimulant
Emetic
cause dizziness
Simple fracture
laceration
Spanish
Burns
5 seconds
as fast as possible
5-8 minutes
18 months
10 seconds
stimulant
Emetic
cause dizziness
Simple fracture
laceration
Spanish
Burns
placed in a position with the
head lower than the body
Crack
accustomed
Lethal burn
fish oil
Antipyretic
wound
swelling
blister burn
Heat compression
5 seconds
as fast as possible
5-8 minutes
18 months
10 seconds
stimulant
Emetic
cause dizziness
Simple fracture
laceration
Spanish
Burns
Crack
accustomed
fish oil
Antipyretic
wound
swelling
blister burn
Heat compression
reverse
Nowhere; the vessel must
comply to engage in
international trade.
not more than 20 seconds
6 months
48 months
emulsions
A towing vessel
75 cu.m./hour
10,000 GRT
Overseeing Committee
Chapter IX-2
Neither I or II
FTP Code
Security level 2
Additional provisions to
combat Terrorism
Contracting Governments
50 miles offshore
a mixture with oil content
above 100 ppm
6 months
48 months
emulsions
Marine Environment
Protection Control
Vessels Classification
Society Rules and
Regulations
General Provision
4 years
Company recommendation
receipt
185mm
3 YEARS
43,000.00 tons
Hog grease
the company is will be held
reliable to any proof that
goods are received onboard
Article XI for amendments
only to the Code
Either A or B
Port Authority
LPG tanker
International Conventions
of Maritime Industry
Weight of ballast
$145,200
weather condition
extorted money
Local shipping
Food Wastes
deckline
charter party
Administrative Policy
International Shipping
Company
Recommending Officer
Once a month
Unit load
Either A or C
Fishing vessel
to participate in marine
pollution and promote the
preservation of a good
environment marine
voyage clearance
conservation
cant
plastic included
Alternative Pratique
company
State
4 years
9 months
Company recommendation
Sea going career
receipt
185mm
3 YEARS
43,000.00 tons
Hog grease
Either A or B
Port Authority
LPG tanker
International Conventions
of Maritime Industry
Weight of ballast
$145,200
weather condition
extorted money
Local shipping
Food Wastes
deckline
charter party
Administrative Policy
International Shipping
Company
Recommending Officer
Once a month
Unit load
Either A or C
Fishing vessel
to participate in marine
pollution and promote the
preservation of a good
environment marine
voyage clearance
conservation
cant
plastic included
Alternative Pratique
company
State
organizational development
managerial strategies to
inspire the working force
Training
DOTC
choices
I,II,III
three months
Near miss
Near miss
Certificate of
documentation
Certificate of
documentation
workload management
Communications
engine squad
1,500 GT
three months
when the pilot disembark
the ship
knowledge
Near miss
Near miss
Certificate of
documentation
Certificate of
documentation
workload management
Communications
engine squad
oil spill
Safety plan
five
II and III
II, III
II, III
I, II and III
I, II and III
I, II and III
Near miss
Plenty of Communication
misinterpretation of
information
secured over the cargo to be
handled at the next port
planning
Management Chart
supervisors and
management rating
subordinates
Coast Guard
individual cabin
Radio communications
Ultimate Performing
Objective
Signed
Evaluation criteria
Evaluation criteria
Designated Person
emergency team
Inspection of life-saving
appliances, including
lifeboat equipment shall be
carried out monthly to
a whistle
ensure they are complete
and in good order
every 36 months.
To give life
A Better Control
apply an ice pack to the
wound and cover it when
the bleeding stops
Administering of oxygen
Stretcher
Certificate of Inspection
Bleeding injuries
10
-40deg.C to 50deg.C
110deg. F
powder
water
any of the choices
fire patrols
Critical pressure
during drydocking
Latent Heat
IFPA 10
-40deg.C to 50deg.C
110deg. F
powder
water
fire patrols
Critical pressure
during drydocking
Latent Heat
IFPA 10
four
10
-40deg.C to 50deg.C
110deg. F
powder
water
fire patrols
Critical pressure
during drydocking
Latent Heat
IFPA 10
four
to cool the machinery areas
highly corrosive
COMP QUESTION ANSWER
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are using a radar in which your own ship is shown at Relative
the center, and the heading flash always points to 0
degrees. If bearings are measured in relation to the flash,
what type of bearings are produced?
1 Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in Movement of the air mass
a warm or cold air mass due to what?
1 Which of the following describes why topside icing, which it increases the height of the
is usually off-center, decreases vessel stability? center of gravity
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are running parallel to the coast and estimate that
the current is against you. In plotting a running fix using
Minimum speed estimate
1 What should be a dead reckoning (DR) plot? Should be started each time
the vessel's position is fixed.
1 Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will prepare for gusty winds,
cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 thunderstorms, and a sudden
hours. You should __________. wind shift
1 Under the IALA-A and B Buoyage Systems, a buoy with that there is navigable water
alternating red and white vertical stripes indicates all around
__________.
1 Where does the major ocean currents tend to flow in the clockwise around the North
Northern Hemisphere? Atlantic and North Pacific
Oceans
1 "Proceeding from seaward" for the purpose of northerly on the Pacific Coast
the direction of buoying offshore, lateral system buoys
would be proceeding __________.
1 You are in the Northern Hemisphere and a tropical wave Farther away to the west
is located 200 miles due west of your position. Where will
the wave be located 24 hours later?
1 You are anchored in the Aleutian Island chain and
receive word that a tsunami is expected to strike the
Get underway and be in
deep, open-ocean water
islands in six hours. What is the safest action? when the tsunami arrives.
1 Which of the following describes why topside icing, which it increases the height of the
is usually off-center, decreases vessel stability? center of gravity
1 You have determined that you are in the right semicircle Place the wind on the
of a tropical cyclone in the Northern Hemisphere. What starboard bow and hold that
action should you take to avoid the storm? course.
1 Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in Movement of the air mass
a warm or cold air mass due to what?
__________.
1 When navigating in high latitudes and using a chart a straight line drawn on the
based on a Lambert conformal projection, __________. chart approximates a great
circle
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run fo rward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
2 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
2 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
2 With regard to GPS, when does a civilian receiver may When selective availability is
be capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military set to zero
receiver?
10 seconds?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and plotting running Will be farther from the coast
fixes using bearings of the same object. You are making
more speed than assumed for the running fix. What will
you be in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and take a running Will be closer to the coast
fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making
less speed than used for the running fix, what will you be
in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You plot a fix using three lines of position and find they In the geometric center of the
intersect in a triangle. How should you plot the position of triangle
the vessel?
2 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due The targets true course
to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the vector will be in error.
speed over the ground. What should you expect under
these circumstances?
2 Where do you write the note that the chart has been
corrected?
at the left lower corner
2 You are in British waters on course 090T when you sight north of this buoy
a flashing white light with a characteristic of VQ(9)10s.
You immediately change course to 030T. After one hour,
you sight another flashing white light with the
characteristic of VQ. What bouy i
2 Where in the sextant error when the pivot of the Index
bar is not at the center of the arc?
centering error
2 AIS position information accuracy is only as good as: The information transmitted
from each ship
2 Concerning a celestial observation, the azimuth angle is vertical circle of the body
measured from the principal vertical circle to the
__________.
__________.
coordinates?
coordinates?
2 Superior conjunction occurs when __________. the Sun is between the Earth
and a planet
2 The altitude at LAN may be observed by starting several on a fast vessel on northerly
minutes in advance and continuing until a maximum or southerly headings
altitude occurs. This procedure should not be used
__________.
2 When the time is based on the movement of the visible apparent time
Sun along the ecliptic the time is known as __________.
2 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
2 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
2 Where do you write the note that the chart has been
corrected?
at the left lower corner
2 With regard to GPS, when does a civilian receiver may When selective availability is
be capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military set to zero
receiver?
2 With respect to automatic identification systems (AIS)
which of the following information is broadcast every one
Navigational status
to ten seconds?
10 seconds?
2 With respect to automatic identification systems (AIS), Course over ground and
which information is required to be broadcast every 1 to MMSI
10 seconds?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and plotting running Will be farther from the coast
fixes using bearings of the same object. You are making
more speed than assumed for the running fix. What will
you be in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and take a running Will be closer to the coast
fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making
less speed than used for the running fix, what will you be
in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You plot a fix using three lines of position and find they In the geometric center of the
intersect in a triangle. How should you plot the position of triangle
the vessel?
2 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due The targets true course
to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the vector will be in error.
speed over the ground. What should you expect under
these circumstances?
3 You are proceeding up a channel at night. It is marked by That your compass has some
a range which bears 185T. You steady up on a compass easterly error
course of 180 with the range in line dead ahead. What
does this indicates?
3 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged switch to hand steering
when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly
changing to the right. What action should you take
FIRST?
3 If the gyrocompass error is east, what describes the error The readings are too low
and the correction to be made to gyrocompass headings (small numerically) and the
to obtain true headings? amount of the error must be
added to the compass to
obtain true
3 Isogonic lines are lines on a chart and what does it
indicates?
points of equal variation
direction?
3 What is the most accurate method of determining
gyrocompass error while underway?
comparing the gyro azimuth
of a celestial body with the
computed azimuth of the
body
direction?
3 What lines are indicated on a chart by an Isogonic lines? points of equal variation
3 Which statement about gyrocompass error is TRUE? The amount of the error and
the sign will generally be the
same on all headings
3 A single vertical magnet placed underneath the compass deviation caused by the
in the binnacle is used to compensate for __________. vessel's inclination from the
vertical
3 A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic Move the quadrantal spheres
compass reads a heading of 318 deg. What action in
should be taken to remove this error dutring compass
adjustment?
compass heading?
__________.
3 The most accurate method of determining gyrocompass comparing the gyro azimuth
error while underway is by __________. of a celestial body with the
computed azimuth of the
body
magnetism?
direction?
3 What lines are indicated on a chart by an Isogonic lines? points of equal variation
3 What should be done when a magnetic compass is not in be shielded from direct
use for a prolonged period of time? sunlight
3 What then if the compass heading and the magnetic
heading are the same?
There is no deviation on that
heading
3 Which statement about gyrocompass error is TRUE? The amount of the error and
the sign will generally be the
same on all headings
3 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged switch to hand steering
when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly
changing to the right. What action should you take
FIRST?
in a raft?
4 You suspect that a crewmember has fallen overboard
during the night and immediately execute a Williamson
You will be on a reciprocal
course and nearly on the
turn. What is the primary advantage of this maneuver trackline run during the night.
under these circumstances?
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should they do if there are a number of survivors in form a small circular group to
the water after abandoning ship? create a warmer pocket of
water in the center of the
circle
4 What would be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship, and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What you should do if you will enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What is important that the crew member should do if, for remain together in the area
any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far out because rescuers will start
at sea? searching at the vessel's last
known position
4 What is one of the FIRST things to be done when a ship secure the rafts together to
is abandoned and there are several liferafts in the water? keep them from drifting apart
4 What must you do if you must enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What should be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What should the survivor do if there are a number of
survivors in the water after abandoning ship?
form a small circular group to
create a warmer pocket of
water in the center of the
circle
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What should you do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 When a ship is abandoned and there are several liferafts secure the rafts together to
in the water, what is one of the FIRST things to be done? keep them from drifting apart
4 What you should do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What you should do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 You are on watch at sea at night, and a fire breaks out in Proceed to the space and
#3 hold. What would you NOT do immediately? inspect the extent of the fire.
Recovery easier?
with?
4 You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry give full right rudder
"Man overboard starboard side". What should you do?
4 A period during a SAR incident when SAR facilities return Conclusion stage
to their regular location and prepare for another mission.
4 An aircraft has indicated that he wants you to change Send the Morse signal
course and follow him. You cannot comply because of an "N" by
emergency on board. Which signal should you make? flashing light
4 An airplane wants a vessel to change course and flashing the navigation lights
proceed towards a vessel in distress. The actions of the on and off
aircraft to convey this message will NOT include
__________.
4 During search and rescue operations an aircraft crosses Your assistance is no longer
the wake of your vessel close astern at low altitude. required
What does it indicate, if the aircraft rocks its wings,
opens and closes the throttle or changes the propeller
pitch?
4 During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the
main deck and injures his ankle. When does the Master
injured is incapacitated
4 If, during helicopter refueling operations, fuel is spilled on remove the clothing and
clothing, the person should first __________. wash
4 In the IAMSAR manual, OSC is the abbreviation for the: On-Scene Commander
4 On board an OSV, what is the key to the most rapid and good communication
effective response to a man overboard situation?
4 One can check the functioning of the SART by: activating the SART and
checking the effect on the
radar screen
4 What is important that the crew member should do if, for remain together in the area
any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far out because rescuers will start
at sea? searching at the vessel's last
known position
4 What is one of the FIRST things to be done when a ship secure the rafts together to
is abandoned and there are several liferafts in the water? keep them from drifting apart
4 What is the greatest danger when you are at sea in an
inflatable liferaft in high latitudes?
hypothermia caused by cold
temperature
4 What is the Master's main responsibility when receiving a Proceed at highest speed to
distress signal from any source? the distress source position.
4 What must you do if you must enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What should be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What should they do if there are a number of survivors in form a small circular group to
the water after abandoning ship? create a warmer pocket of
water in the center of the
circle
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What should you do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 What would be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship, and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What you should do if you will enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What you should do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What you should do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 When a ship is abandoned and there are several liferafts secure the rafts together to
in the water, what is one of the FIRST things to be done? keep them from drifting apart
4 You are on watch at sea at night, and a fire breaks out in Proceed to the space and
#3 hold. What would you NOT do immediately? inspect the extent of the fire.
Recovery easier?
with?
4 You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry give full right rudder
"Man overboard starboard side". What should
you do?
in a raft?
5 The hours of rest Under the Manila Amendments to the no more than 2 periods, one
STCW Conventionmay be divided into how many period? of which shall more than 2
periods, one of which shall be
at least 6h in length, be at
least 6h in length
5 What action provided on each such occasion where the the situation has been
officer in charge of the navigational watch may be the carefully assessed and it has
sole look-out in daylight? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
5 What does the officer in charge of the navigational watch keep the watch on the bridge
must do?
5 Under the exception clause of STCW Convention, parties not less than 70 hours in any
may allow exceptions from the required hours of rest. 7 day period
What is the provision that the rest period should be?
5 What night signals does a vessel constrained by her draft three all-round red lights in
may display? addition to the lights required
for a power-driven vessel of
her class
5 What other lights should a power-driven vessel pushing
ahead or towing alongside should show besides her
two masthead lights in a
vertical line
sidelights and stern light?
5 When deciding the composition of the watch on the at no time shall the bridge be
bridge, which may include appropriately qualified ratings, left unattended
what deciding factors, inter alia, shall be taken into
account?
5 When does the officer in charge of the navigational When the situation has been
watch may be the sole look-out in daylight provided that carefully assessed and it has
on each such occasion? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
5 Why does the officer in charge of the navigational watch to ensure that the person
should make regular checks? steering the ship or the
automatic pilot is steering the
correct course;
5 You are on anchor watch. What ypu should do as an aid show anchor lights, deck
to preventing thievery on the vessel? lights and cargo lights hung
over the vessel's side
5 You are underway in fog and hear a fog signal consisting being towed
of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of
the following EXCEPT a vessel of what?
5 You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal
of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel.
slow to bare steerageway
and navigate with caution
What must you do?
5 You are on watch in fog. Which vessel is "in sight"? A vessel that you can see
from the bridge
5 You are crossing a narrow channel in a 15-meter vessel You shall not impede the safe
when you sight a tankship off your port bow coming up passage of the tankship.
the channel. Which statement is TRUE?
5 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others? A vessel engaged in trawling
5 You are about to cross a narrow channel when you see Not cross the channel if you
an approaching vessel that can only be navigated safely might impede the other
within the channel. What action you should do? vessel.
5 For towing vessel over 100 GT that are permitted to
maintain a two-watch system, what percentage of the
50%
5 The hours of rest Under the Manila Amendments to the no more than 2 periods, one
STCW Conventionmay be divided into how many period? of which shall more than 2
periods, one of which shall be
at least 6h in length, be at
least 6h in length
5 In a narrow channel, how many blasts an overtaking
vessel which intends to PASS on the other vessel's port
two short blasts
5 The fundamental frequency of a whistle for a vessel less 250 - 700 Hertz
than 75 meters in length, in accordance to the
international Collision Regulations Annex III, shall be
between:
5 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others? A vessel engaged in trawling
lights?
5 You are underway in fog and hear a fog signal consisting being towed
of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of
the following EXCEPT a vessel of what?
5 What does the officer in charge of the navigational watch keep the watch on the bridge
must do?
5 As per Annex II of the Rules, the additional signals for
trawlers when hauling their nets is:
International code flag
"G"
5 Vessels engaged in pair trawling show what day signals? International code flag
"T" flown at the
foremost
5 As per Annex II of the Rules, which of the following is the International code flag
additional day signal for trawlers when the net has come "PAPA"
fast an obstruction?
__________.
5 You are underway and pass by a lighthouse. Its light, you have entered an area of
which was white since you first sighted it, changes to red. shoal water or other hazard
What does this means?
5 You are on anchor watch. What ypu should do as an aid show anchor lights, deck
to preventing thievery on the vessel? lights and cargo lights hung
over the vessel's side
5 Under the exception clause of STCW Convention, parties not less than 70 hours in any
may allow exceptions from the required hours of rest. 7 day period
What is the provision that the rest period should be?
5 Where do the International Rules of the Road apply? upon the high seas and
connecting waters navigable
by seagoing vessels
5 You are on watch and sight a vessel showing a high WIG craft in flight near the
intensity all-round flashing red light. The light indicates a surface
__________.
a vessel sound?
5 You are about to cross a narrow channel when you see Not cross the channel if you
an approaching vessel that can only be navigated safely might impede the other
within the channel. What action you should do? vessel.
5 You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal
of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel.
slow to bare steerageway
and navigate with caution
What must you do?
5 When deciding the composition of the watch on the at no time shall the bridge be
bridge, which may include appropriately qualified ratings, left unattended
what deciding factors, inter alia, shall be taken into
account?
5 Which factor is listed in the Rules as one which must be The maneuverability of the
taken into account when determining safe speed? vessel
5 What night signals does a vessel constrained by her draft three all-round red lights in
may display? addition to the lights required
for a power-driven vessel of
her class
5 You are crossing a narrow channel in a 15-meter vessel You shall not impede the safe
when you sight a tankship off your port bow coming up passage of the tankship.
the channel. Which statement is TRUE?
5 How should the Masters Standing Orders be followed? The Master considers
carefully the special
circumstances, which exist
every time he takes over
command.
5 Vessels replenishing with fuel at sea shall display which They display the signals
signal? prescribed by Rule 27
5 Why does the officer in charge of the navigational watch to ensure that the person
should make regular checks? steering the ship or the
automatic pilot is steering the
correct course;
5 What whistle signal, if any, would be sounded when two No signal is required.
vessels are meeting, but will pass clear starboard to
starboard?
5 When does the officer in charge of the navigational When the situation has been
watch may be the sole look-out in daylight provided that carefully assessed and it has
on each such occasion? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
ECDIS?
6 How would the two targets if the ARPA may swap targets pass close together
when automatically tracking?
6 Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port Your bow will sheer towards
to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect the other vessel.
as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
6 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the system electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
6 What is the level of database information which cannot display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
6 What will cause the Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) to emit A tracked target entering your
a visual alarm, audible alarm, or both? preset CPA-TCPA limits
6 When using an ARPA, what should you consider in order Navigational constraints may
to evaluate the information displayed? require a target vessel to
change course.
6 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
6 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
6 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
6 Which feature, when set to zero, might allow a GPS unit Selective Availability
to have an accuracy equivalent to Precise Positioning
Service receiver capability?
6 With regard to GPS, how could a civilian receiver may be selective availability is set to
capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military zero
receiver?
to ten seconds?
10 seconds?
6 You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine A short burst of ahead full
on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can with left full rudder
help to calm the seas by taking what action just before
the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
6 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances, what is the best bow and reducing the speed
action to do? to the minimum to hold that
position
6 You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific
between the Aleutian Chain and Hawaii. A warning
No special action as tsunamis
are inconspicuous in the
broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in open ocean
the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is
predicted to hit Hawaii. What action is neces
6 You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the
pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You
Half ahead with hard over
rudder, then full astern on
must come around 180 to board your Pilot. How should inboard engine
you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in
the least amount of space?
6 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due
to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the
The targets true course
vector will be in error.
speed over the ground. What should you expect under
these circumstances?
6 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
6 Your ARPA has two guard zones. What is the purpose of Warn of small targets that are
the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
6 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has automatic speed The targets true course
inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is indicating vector will be in error.
a faster speed than the speed over the ground. What
should you expect under these circumstances?
6 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has two guard zones. Warn of small targets that are
What is the purpose of the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
6 An ECDIS units incorporate Digital Chart Data Formats, vector and raster
which include:
6 Any digitized chart intended for display on a
computerized navigation system.
Electronic chart
6 ECDIS uses the following units of measure EXCEPT: true course in degrees
6 In which principle that an electronic depth finder operates Sound waves travel at a
on? constant speed through
water.
6 It is the digital database from which electronic charts are Electronic chart data base
produced.
6 Tha component of the IBS that provides a station where System display unit
the operator can input warning parameters such as a
minimum depth under the keel or maximum cross track
error.
6 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the System electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
6 What is defined as the level of SENC info shown when
ECDIS first turned on; used for route planning and can
ENC display
6 What is the level of database information which cannot Display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
6 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
6 Which of the following is NOT included in the three main Chart corrention
duties of bridge officers under the IBS?
7 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the System electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
7 What is the level of database information which cannot Display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
7 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
8 In which principle that an electronic depth finder operates Sound waves travel at a
on? constant speed through
water.
8 A hurricane moving northeast out of the Gulf passes west gradual pressure gradient
of your position. You could expect all of the following
EXCEPT __________.
__________.
water is a __________.
8 A psychrometer has two thermometers that provide dry relative humidity and dew
bulb and wet bulb temperatures. By comparing these two point
temperature readings with a set of tables you can
determine the __________.
8 A very light breeze that causes ripples on a small area of cat's paw
still water is a __________.
__________.
8 During the winter months, the southeast trade winds are stronger than during the
__________. summer months
8 How Clouds are classified accordingly? altitude and how they were
formed
8 How high clouds, composed of small white flakes or
scaly globular masses, and often banded together to
cirrocumulus
8 If the current and wind are in the same direction, the sea lower than actually exists
surface represents a wind speed __________.
8 In a microbarograph, the pen should be checked and the each time the chart is
inkwell filled __________. changed
8 In the doldrums you can expect __________. frequent rain showers and
thunderstorms
8 On a clear, warm day, you notice the approach of a tall it will be preceded by a
cumulus cloud. The cloud top has hard well defined sudden increase in wind
edges and rain is falling from the dark lower edge. What speed
follows should this cloud pass directly overhead?
8 What can you expect from frontal activity when two air
masses collide?
there are significant
differences between the
temperature of each air mass
earth?
8 What is the typical climate of the eastern Gulf coast? varies from warm to
subtropical
8 What is the typical climate of the northern Gulf coast? is a warm marine type of
climate
8 What may indicates the proximity of pack ice? Glare on clouds on the
horizon.
8 What tide occurs at time of new moon and full moon? Spring tide
8 What warm air masses will generally have? stratiform clouds
8 When a warm air mass overtakes and replaces a cold air warm front
mass, the contact surface is called a(n) __________.
8 When are the cloud formations are minimal? surface temperature and
temperature aloft are equal
8 When does an air mass is termed "warm"? The ground over which it
moves is cooler than the air.
8 Where is the center of low pressure if an observer in the right, slightly behind him
Northern Hemisphere faces the surface wind?
8 Which type of weather could you expect soon after Rain with the approach of a
seeing "hook" or "comma" shaped warm front
cirrus clouds?
8 What is the typical climate of the eastern Gulf coast? varies from warm to
subtropical
8 What is the typical climate of the northern Gulf coast? is a warm marine type of
climate
8 What a hot air can hold? more moisture than cold air
8 What is the contrary as the temperature for a given mass relative humidity decreases
of air increases?
8 When does an air mass is termed "warm"? the ground over which it
moves is cooler than the air
8 Where is the center of low pressure if an observer in the right, slightly behind him
Northern Hemisphere faces the surface wind?
8 When are the cloud formations are minimal? surface temperature and
temperature aloft are equal
8 How Clouds are classified accordingly? altitude and how they were
formed
8 On a clear, warm day, you notice the approach of a tall it will be preceded by a
cumulus cloud. The cloud top has hard well defined sudden increase in wind
edges and rain is falling from the dark lower edge. What speed
follows should this cloud pass directly overhead?
8 What tide occurs at time of new moon and full moon? Spring tide
30 are known?
earth?
8 What is the point in the earth's orbit where, it is near at
aphelion and experiences summer in the northern
Summer solstice.
8 What may indicates the proximity of pack ice? Glare on clouds on the
horizon.
8 When does an air mass is termed "warm"? The ground over which it
moves is cooler than the air.
indicates __________.
9 If you are caught in the left semicircle of a tropical storm, On the port bow and make as
in the Southern Hemisphere, where should you bring the much way as possible.
wind?
9 Due to solid flooding forward, you must shore up a approximately one-third of the
bulkhead which approximates a rectangle. The center of way of the bulkhead
pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be
located:
9 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
9 After an explosion, when should repair of machinery and After control of fire, flooding
services be accomplished? and structural repairs.
9 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft The bow in and the stern out.
from the bow. What would be her response when putting
the engines ahead with the rudder hard left in calm
weather?
9 Clear instructions are issued in writing by Master at night Call the master in case of
order book, which is the most important reminder that he doubt
always wrote?
9 What prudent action would you take if you are the officer Start sounding the fog signal,
on watch on board a power driven vessel and you engines on standby, call for
suddenly run into a fog bank? lookout, call Master
9 What is the possible damaged of a vessel aground listing Starboard tank / ballast is
to starboard side? breached and taking in water
9 You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into decrease speed
the seas. What should you do to prevent pounding?
9 What action should the engineers take when your vessel Stop main engine and
is underway in a channel and all of a sudden the vessel engage turning gear
runs a ground?
9 You are the Master of a 500-gross ton passenger vessel nearest Coast Guard Marine
operating on rivers. Your vessel accidentally runs Safety or Marine Inspection
aground. Under the regulations for passenger vessels, Office as soon as possible
whom you must notify?
9 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel Control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. When do the offshore bow.
you usually use the tug?
9 When steering a tow downstream around the shape of a eddies under the bar
sand bar, and staying on the proper side of the buoys,
what an operator should be cautious of?
9 What an operator should be cautious of when steering a Eddies under the bar.
tow downstream around the shape of a sand bar, and
staying on the proper side of the buoys?
make a landing?
9 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can return without using her
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
9 During the towing of a survival craft, a lookout should be release the towline in an
on station to __________. emergency
9 What should be done by the first person to notice a man throw a life ring to the victim,
overboard incident? notify the crew
9 Anyone seeing a person in the water should immediately inform the first crew member
throw a lifebuoy and give alarm by: that you met and point out
the person in the water
9 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand Turn her bow toward the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have dock.
approached the berth and back the engine, what
wouldyou expect the vessel to?
9 If the ship's bow has penetrated the side of the other ship stay in place in order to plug
in a collision it would be safe to: the hole on the other vessel
9 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to Taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances,what is the best bow and reducing the speed
thing to do? to the minimum to hold that
position.
__________.
9 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro pilot engaged Change to telemotor steering
when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly
changing to the right. Which of the following actions
should you take FIRST?
the beach?
9 A ship is having a slow speed, by using the backing Quick water reaches the
maneuver, when does the ship is considered to be dead amidships.
on the water?
9 A seaman is reported missing in the morning and was
last seen after coming off the mid-watch. Which type of
Williamson
9 You are a laden tanker which has collided with a smaller Identify the extent of damage
vessel. What should your first action be? to own vessel and take
necessary steps to safeguard
the complement and the
vessel
9 In principle of shiphandling, which factor that a master or Shallow water factor
a pilot has no direct control of the ship?
9 Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand Switch to the high suction for
propeller. There is no current. What is the easiest way to condenser circulating water, if
make a landing? it is submerged.
9 Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? Switch to the high suction for
condenser circulating water, if
it is submerged.
9 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. To control this, you should install: bulkheads without pushing on
them
9 An ocean tow is sinking in deep water. Attempts to sever Slip the towline and allow it to
the towing hawser are unsuccessful. Which action should run off the drum.
now be taken?
10 You are docking a vessel. When do you expect wind and Parallel to the pier from
current to be most favorable? ahead.
10 Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? Rise
10 Upon colliding with another vessel in calm weather, the put the engines astern
engines should be stopped. Which of the following would
NOT immediately be done?
10 What will happen to the bow when your vessel is backing swing to starboard
on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port
screw?
10 After grounding, extent of the damage to the ship can be Sounding of all compartments
determined by which of the following?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port There is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When is the time enroute to the berth.
that you would NOT use the anchor?
10 During a stay in port, a towing wire is to be put out
forward and aft. What is important to take care of
That the wires are just above
the water line at all times
regarding this wire?
10 You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance Tie her up on the offshore
athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the bow.
pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship
around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where
would you generally tie up the tug?
10 In the event of collision in calm weather, the colliding ship to allow another ship time to
should generally remain embedded: assess the damage or
prepare to abandon ship
10 A tropical storm is building strength some distance from To the south of you.
your ship. Waves are coming from the east?with periods
increasing from 5 seconds to 15 seconds. The swell is
from the east. Where was the storm when these new
swells were generated?
10 By day, the signal meaning, "This is the best place vertical motion of a white flag
to land" is a __________. or the arms
10 What should you expect when you encounter a tsunami No noticeable change from
in the open ocean? the existing sea state
10 A hurricane moving northeast out of the Gulf passes west Light showers.
of your position. You could expect all of the following
EXCEPT the what?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 A ship is having a slow speed, by using the backing Quick water reaches the
maneuver, when does the ship is considered to be dead amidships.
on the water?
10 A tropical storm is building strength some distance from To the south of you.
your ship. Waves are coming from the eastwith periods
increasing from 5 seconds to 15 seconds. The swell is
from the east. Where was the storm when these new
swells were generated?
10 After an explosion, when should repair of machinery and After control of fire, flooding
services be accomplished? and structural repairs.
10 An ocean tow is sinking in deep water. Attempts to sever Slip the towline and allow it to
the towing hawser are unsuccessful. Which action should run off the drum.
now be taken?
10 If you are caught in the left semicircle of a tropical storm, On the port bow and make as
in the Southern Hemisphere, where should you bring the much way as possible.
wind?
10 What an operator should be cautious of when steering a Eddies under the bar.
tow downstream around the shape of a sand bar, and
staying on the proper side of the buoys?
10 What should you expect when you encounter a tsunami No noticeable change from
in the open ocean? the existing sea state
10 What will happen to the bow when your vessel is backing swing to starboard
on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port
screw?
10 When steering a tow downstream around the shape of a eddies under the bar
sand bar, and staying on the proper side of the buoys,
what an operator should be cautious of?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port There is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When is the time enroute to the berth.
that you would NOT use the anchor?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed Turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock.
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What should you expect the vessel?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand Turn her bow toward the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have dock.
approached the berth and back the engine, what
wouldyou expect the vessel to?
10 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to Taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances,what is the best bow and reducing the speed
thing to do? to the minimum to hold that
position.
10 You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into decrease speed
the seas. What should you do to prevent pounding?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
10 Your ship is going full astern and making sternway. Somewhere aft of the center
Where will the "pivot point" be located? No wind, current. of gravity, but it is impossible
to pin-point the exact
location.
10 Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? Rise
10 Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand Switch to the high suction for
propeller. There is no current. What is the easiest way to condenser circulating water, if
make a landing? it is submerged.
make a landing?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft The bow in and the stern out.
from the bow. What would be her response when putting
the engines ahead with the rudder hard left in calm
weather?
overboard situation?
10 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can suck the water away
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no from the rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
back:
10 An airplane wants a vessels to change course and flashing the navigation lights
proceed towards a vessel in distress. The actions of the on and off
aircraft to convey this message will NOT include:
berth?
10 From the point where the rudder is put over to any point advance
on the turning circle, the distance a vessel moves parallel
to the original course is known as:
10 If a crewmember has fallen overboard during the hours
of darkness and you immediately execute a Williamson
You will be in a reciprocal
course and nearly on the
turn, what is the primary advantage of this maneuver track line run during the night
under these circumstance exams?
10 In order to minimize the squat effect, what action should Decrease the speed as much
be done? as practicble
stationary.
10 The pivot point of a vessel when going ahead is located: about one-third of the
vessel's length from the bow
10 What do you call when the cable nips round the stern
and breaks the anchor out of its holding ground?
breaking sheer
10 What is the recommended method if you must land on a keep the bow into the seas
beach with an oar-propelled lifeboat through a heavy with the sea anchor out over
surf? the bow, and row to meet the
breaking waves
10 When a parallel track search pattern is being carried out, In the same direction as the
the course of the search units should normally be which anticipated drift
of the following?
10 When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Accidental stranding or
Coast Guard in which casualty situation? grounding
10 Which statement concerning the handling characteristics A light vessel will be more
of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light affected by the wind.
vessel is FALSE?
10 While approaching berth without the assistance of tugs, Have both anchors ready
what is the usual precautions made by pilot to make sure
that your vessel is in safe situation?
10 With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw in a fairly straight line
vessel moving astern with both engines backing will
back:
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When would you enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When You would enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. What the the offshore bow
tug is usually used to?
10 You are heading in a northerly direction when you come be pushed to starboard
across an easterly current. Your vessel will __________.
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What would you expect the vessel to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand turn her bow toward the dock
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have
approached the berth and back the engine, what would
you expect the vessel to?
situation?
10 You are on watch at sea on course 90 degrees. A man stop the engines until clear of
falls overboard on your starboard side. You immediately the man
execute a Williamson turn. Which step is NOT a part of a
Williamson Turn?
10 You are performing an overtaking maneuver in confined The bow may be sucked
waters. What should you watch out for? against, and the stern may be
pushed away from the other
ship as you pass.
10 You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the Half ahead with hard over
pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You rudder, then full astern on
must come around 180 degrees to board your Pilot. How inboard engine
should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship
fastest in the least amount of space?
10 You are the Master on a single screw vessel, docking
port side with no tug assist. You decide to drop the
offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount chain
you must pay-out is:
10 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead,where
does the bow will tend to go?
10 Your ship is drifting in open sea with temporary engine
malfunction. You are equipped with precise navigation
Use the opportunity to plot
direction and rate of drift for
equipment. What should you do in this situation? later use
make a landing?
10 Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going swing to starboard
ahead on the port screw. What will happen to the bow?
10 Your vessel is going alongside a pier. Two tugs will assist Pushing on ship's flat side
at the mooring. Which position and how do you want to and make fast in the vessel
use the tugs? for pulling if needed.
10 Your vessel is going alongside. One tug will assist at the Make fast on the vessel's
mooring. Which position and how do you want to use the shoulder to push and pull.
tug?
10 Your vessel is navigating along a narrow channel. The Forces the bow away from
effect called "bank cushion" has which effect the bank
on the vessel?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, which direction when
putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, what will happen to the
bow and stern when putting the engines ahead with the
rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull.
would you use the tug?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When would you enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When You would enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. What the the offshore bow
tug is usually used to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What would you expect the vessel to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand turn her bow toward the dock
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have
approached the berth and back the engine, what would
you expect the vessel to?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, what will happen to the
bow and stern when putting the engines ahead with the
rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going swing to starboard
ahead on the port screw. What will happen to the bow?
make a landing?
10 Your ship is going full astern and making sternway. Somewhere aft of the center
Where will the "pivot point" be located? No wind, current. of gravity, but it is impossible
to pin-point the exact location
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead,where
does the bow will tend to go?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Accidental stranding or
Coast Guard in which casualty situation? grounding
10 Your vessel is going alongside. One tug will assist at the Make fast on the vessel's
mooring. Which position and how do you want to use the shoulder to push and pull.
tug?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull.
would you use the tug?
10 Your vessel is going alongside a pier. Two tugs will assist Pushing on ship's flat side
at the mooring. Which position and how do you want to and make fast in the vessel
use the tugs? for pulling if needed.
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, which direction when
putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left?
10 You are performing an overtaking maneuver in confined The bow may be sucked
waters. What should you watch out for? against, and the stern may be
pushed away from the other
ship as you pass.
10 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank
overboard situation?
10 A testing device called a 'growler' is being used to locate A loud growling noise will be
a shorted coil in the stator of an AC electrical machine. heard.
What happens when the 'feeler' is moved over a slot
containing the shorted coil?
10 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can suck the water away
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no from the rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
back:
reactance of a circuit?
10 An airplane wants a vessels to change course and flashing the navigation lights
proceed towards a vessel in distress. The actions of the on and off
aircraft to convey this message will NOT include:
berth?
11 How can you reduce the moisture damage, as a result of Installing a light bulb in the
condensation occurring inside of the cargo winch master pedestal stand.
switches?
10 How do you trickle charge the battery about the standard Continuously
procedure for maintaining the charge in an emergency
diesel starting battery?
circuit?
10 In order to minimize the squat effect, what action should Decrease the speed as much
be done? as practicble
stationary.
10 The pivot point of a vessel when going ahead is located: about one-third of the
vessel's length from the bow
10 What do you add as the proper way to mix the electrolyte Acid to distilled water.
for a battery?
10 What do you call when the cable nips round the stern
and breaks the anchor out of its holding ground?
breaking sheer
10 What is mean by the multiple prefix 'kilo'? Thousand (10 to the 3rd
power).
10 What is one function of the movable cams in a drum-type Regulate the speed of the
winch motor controller? motor.
10 What is the proper way to apply plastic electrical tape to Wind the tape so that each
an electric cable splice? turn overlaps the turn before
it.
10 What is the recommended method if you must land on a keep the bow into the seas
beach with an oar-propelled lifeboat through a heavy with the sea anchor out over
surf? the bow, and row to meet the
breaking waves
10 What is the resistance of a replacement wire having Four times that of the original
twice the length and one-half the cross-sectional area of wire.
the original wire?
electromagnetic field?
10 What maneuver will return your vessel in the shortest
possible time to a person who has fallen overboard?
Anderson Turn
10 What should you do to repair a small electrical motor that Wash it with fresh water and
has been submerged in saltwater? apply an external source of
heat.
10 What will be the freezing point of the electrolyte in a fully Lower than in a discharged
charged lead-acid battery? battery.
10 What will happen to the pump flow rate by increasing the Increase in direct proportion
rotational speed of a cargo pump? to the increase in speed.
10 When a parallel track search pattern is being carried out, In the same direction as the
the course of the search units should normally be which anticipated drift
of the following?
telephone circuit?
10 Where is the direction of rotation of an induction motor? The same as the direction of
the rotating field.
10 Which device will stop the motor shown in the illustration "F"
in case of a short-circuit (high current) motor overload?
10 Which of the following conditions will occur if the solenoid The brake will be set by
coil burns out on a cargo winch with an electrical brake? spring force.
10 Which statement concerning the handling characteristics A light vessel will be more
of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light affected by the wind.
vessel is FALSE?
10 While approaching berth without the assistance of tugs, Have both anchors ready
what is the usual precautions made by pilot to make sure
that your vessel is in safe situation?
10 While charging, when is a lead-acid battery may become Battery has a shorted cell.
hotter than normal?
10 Why is copper tubing is used in refrigerant system? It has less internal resistance.
10 Why should you use a high impedance multimeter when To prevent excess current
troubleshooting electronic equipment? flow through the meter that
would damage it.
10 With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw in a fairly straight line
vessel moving astern with both engines backing will
back:
10 You are heading in a northerly direction when you come be pushed to starboard
across an easterly current. Your vessel will __________.
10 You are in charge of a twin-screw vessel going ahead
with rudders amidships. If suddenly the port screw stops
go to port
10 You are in the confined waters. What is the danger in this You will drift to port but rather
situation if you should loose engine power? quickly with possible
consequence of grounding
situation?
10 You are on watch at sea on course 90 degrees. A man stop the engines until clear of
falls overboard on your starboard side. You immediately the man
execute a Williamson turn. Which step is NOT a part of a
Williamson Turn?
10 You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow increase speed and put the
channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The rudder right full
vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect.
You should:
10 You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the Half ahead with hard over
pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You rudder, then full astern on
must come around 180 degrees to board your Pilot. How inboard engine
should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship
fastest in the least amount of space?
10 You are the Master on a single screw vessel, docking
port side with no tug assist. You decide to drop the
offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount chain
you must pay-out is:
10 Your vessel is navigating along a narrow channel. The Forces the bow away from
effect called "bank cushion" has which effect the bank
on the vessel?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull
would you use the tug? (Vessels engine will be used as
well).
11 A testing device called a 'growler' is being used to locate A loud growling noise will be
a shorted coil in the stator of an AC electrical machine. heard.
What happens when the 'feeler' is moved over a slot
containing the shorted coil?
reactance of a circuit?
electromagnetic field?
11 How do you trickle charge the battery about the standard Continuously
procedure for maintaining the charge in an emergency
diesel starting battery?
circuit?
11 How can you reduce the moisture damage, as a result of Installing a light bulb in the
condensation occurring inside of the cargo winch master pedestal stand.
switches?
telephone circuit?
11 What do you add as the proper way to mix the electrolyte Acid to distilled water.
for a battery?
11 What is mean by the multiple prefix 'kilo'? Thousand (10 to the 3rd
power).
11 What is one function of the movable cams in a drum-type Regulate the speed of the
winch motor controller? motor.
11 What is the proper way to apply plastic electrical tape to Wind the tape so that each
an electric cable splice? turn overlaps the turn before
it.
11 What is the purpose of an impressed current cathodic
protection system aboard ship?
Prevent corrosion of the hull,
propeller, rudder and line
shafting.
11 What is the resistance of a replacement wire having Four times that of the original
twice the length and one-half the cross-sectional area of wire.
the original wire?
11 What should you do to repair a small electrical motor that Wash it with fresh water and
has been submerged in saltwater? apply an external source of
heat.
11 What will be the freezing point of the electrolyte in a fully Lower than in a discharged
charged lead-acid battery? battery.
11 What will happen to the pump flow rate by increasing the Increase in direct proportion
rotational speed of a cargo pump? to the increase in speed.
11 Where does the electrical energy necessary to transmit a Dry cell batteries.
person's voice over a sound-powered telephone circuit is
obtained from?
11 Where is the direction of rotation of an induction motor? The same as the direction of
the rotating field.
11 Which device will stop the motor shown in the illustration "F"
in case of a short-circuit (high current) motor overload?
11 Which of the following conditions will occur if the solenoid The brake will be set by
coil burns out on a cargo winch with an electrical brake? spring force.
11 While charging, when is a lead-acid battery may become Battery has a shorted cell.
hotter than normal?
11 Why is copper tubing is used in refrigerant system? It has less internal resistance.
11 Why should you use a high impedance multimeter when To prevent excess current
troubleshooting electronic equipment? flow through the meter that
would damage it.
12 During loading, what is the minimum pressure required to 4" water gauge
be maintained by the inert gas system on cargo tanks?
12 Inert gas should be supplied with an oxygen content of
less than how many percent?
5%
__________.
12 To make sure of getting the full advantage of a favorable 30 minutes before the
current, you should reach an entrance or strait at what predicted time
time in relation to the predicted time of the favorable
current?
__________.
12 What signals a vessel engaged in fishing during the day Two cones, apexes together.
would show?
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is Shift cargo aft
down slightly by the head. How you may adjust the trim?
12 Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to: prevent cargo shifting into the
bilge wells
12 Which of the following precautions is/are to be observed inert gas pump and cargo
when washing oil cargo compartments when the pumps should not run
compartment atmosphere is inert? simultaneously
12 A cargo hold containing cargo such as nitrates, chlorates With this type of material the
etc. which produce oxygen under the influence of heat hatches should not be
catches fire. How would you deal with this? battened down. The fire can
only be extinguished by using
large quantities of water.
12 What happens to the free surface moments of slack
tanks when displacement increases?
Remain unchanged
12 Access to a cargo pumproom on a tank vessel carrying from the open deck
grades A, B, C or D liquid cargoes shall be __________.
12 You are the officer in charge of discharging an oil tanker Posted or available where it
of 15000 DWT in Corpus Christi, USA. Where shall the can be easily seen and used
Oil Transfer Procedure be located by crew-members engaged in
the discharge operation.
specific types.
12 Which of the following is/are the safety factors which all shackles, hooks, and pins
must be considered both before and when using a pair of to be of same SWL as the
derricks rigged to operate in union purchase? derrick they served
and drums?
12 Each inert gas system gas main must have an automatic blower failure
shut down valve at the outlet of the gas production plant.
This valve must close automatically upon __________.
12 A floating vessel will behave as if all of its weight is acting center of gravity
downward through the __________.
12 Which of the following requirements to ships stability for The ship is loaded in such a
normal operation corresponds to present regulations? manner that adequate
(NSCL 4/12.2) stability is achieved in all
loading condition.
12 Which of the following booklets would you consult to oil transfer procedures
determine the number of persons required on duty while manual
loading leaded gasoline on your tanker
cargo?
12 Which of the following precautions is/ are to be observed confirm that oxygen content
when washing oil cargo compartments when the does not exceed 8 % volume
compartment atmosphere is inert? throughout the operation
12 How do you determine the vessel's KG? Dividing the total vertical
moment summation by
displacement.
12 Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful Crossing the spring lines
for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
12 You are the officer in charge during the loading of a Tell the jettyman to stop
tanker in Ras Tannurah. The deck watchman reports a lot loading immediately.
of oil on the water. What should be your FIRST action
12 Which of the following kinds of cargo must be carried in a Fish, meat, butter
deep frozen state?
12 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
12 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling shift any off center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken first in regards to the vessel's
stability?
12 Introducing inert gas into a tank already inert with the
object of further reducing the oxygen or hydrocarbon
purging
conventional cargo.
12 Capable carrying cargo other than refrigerated, fitted with Reefer vessel
refrigerating apparatus.
12 Cargo ship fitted with refrigerating apparatus but capable Reefer vessel
also of carrying cargo other than refrigerated.
12 According to the regulations, normally, manholes in LFG above the weather deck
tanks are located __________.
produce CO2.
12 What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track? The vessel can steam on a
constant heading
(disregarding wind, current,
etc.).
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is
down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may
shift cargo aft
__________.
12 What is found by dividing displacement into the LCG of a Sum of the longitudinal
vessel? moments of the vessel .
12 What is the correction to KG for longitudinal free surface Sum of the longitudinal free
effects for a vessel can be found by dividing the vessel's surface moments of the
displacement? vessel.
12 A neutral equilibrium position for a vessel means that the at the same height as the
metacenter is __________. center of gravity
12 If you have a liquefied flammable gas barge in tow, which Verify ullage readings.
is NOT required of you with respect to the barge and its
cargo?
12 In order to minimize the effects of a tender vessel, when place the heaviest woods in
carrying a cargo of lumber, you should __________. the lower holds
12 How much space must you leave in a topped off tank for generally 1% to 3% of the
liquid expansion? tank volume
12 In setting the valves on a steam-smothering system on a closed and the individual tank
tank vessel, the master control valve to cargo tanks valves open
should be __________.
12 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
12 A vessel is floating at a draft of 38'08" in salt water. Discharge cargo and lighten
What would she have to do in order to maintain the same up before proceeding
draft in brackish water?
12 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do to transport this repair, or replacement.
package according to the regulations?
12 Which of the following are considered bulk cargoes that
may have hazardous properties or which may liquefy?
Copper ore concentrate, iron
ore concentrate, zinc
sulphide
12 A term used to define the load capacity for a device used Maximum securing load
to secure cargo to a ship. (MSL)
12 A tug should not come alongside a tank vessel in way of person in charge of the
its cargo tanks while it is loading grade A, B, or C cargo transfer
without the permission of the ____________.
to deep water?
12 A vessel is equipped with cross connected deep tanks. In The tanks are partially filled
which situation should the cross-connection valve be with liquid cargo
closed?
12 How many classes of dangerous cargoes are covered by There are nine (9) classes of
the IMDG Code? dangerous cargoes +
pollutants.
12 Which of the following items DO NOT have to be noted in Quantity of ballast discharged
the Oil Record Book from segregated ballast tanks
limit?
12 What signals a vessel engaged in fishing during the day Two cones, apexes together.
would show?
12 A cargo hold containing cargo such as nitrates, chlorates With this type of material the
etc. which produce oxygen under the influence of heat hatches should not be
catches fire. How would you deal with this? battened down. The fire can
only be extinguished by using
large quantities of water.
12 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
12 How do you determine the vessel's KG? Dividing the total vertical
moment summation by
displacement.
12 How many classes of dangerous cargoes are covered by There are nine (9) classes of
the IMDG Code? dangerous cargoes +
pollutants.
12 Weak pressure gradients and light, variable winds. Steady winds generally from
the southeast in the Southern
Hemisphere.
12 To make sure of getting the full advantage of a favorable 30 minutes before the
current, you should reach an entrance or strait at what predicted time
time in relation to the predicted time of the favorable
current?
12 What is found by dividing displacement into the LCG of a Sum of the longitudinal
vessel? moments of the vessel .
12 What is necessary with, to divide the free-surface
moments to calculate the free surface correction?
Total displacement
12 What is the correction to KG for longitudinal free surface Sum of the longitudinal free
effects for a vessel can be found by dividing the vessel's surface moments of the
displacement? vessel.
12 What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track? The vessel can steam on a
constant heading
(disregarding wind, current,
etc.).
12 Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of Class 1.4 explosives may not
class 1 explosives? be stowed in the same hold
with class 6.1 poisons.
to deep water?
12 You are the officer in charge during the loading of a Tell the jettyman to stop
tanker in Ras Tannurah. The deck watchman reports a lot loading immediately.
of oil on the water. What should be your FIRST action
12 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do to transport this repair, or replacement.
package according to the regulations?
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is Shift cargo aft
down slightly by the head. How you may adjust the trim?
12 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling shift any off center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken first in regards to the vessel's
stability?
12 Your vessel is floating in water or density 1010. The
water allowance is 8 inches. How far below her marks
4.8 inches
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is
down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may
shift cargo aft
__________.
12 Which of the following precautions is/are to be observed inert gas pump and cargo
when washing oil cargo compartments when the pumps should not run
compartment atmosphere is inert? simultaneously
12 Which of the following precautions is/ are to be observed confirm that oxygen content
when washing oil cargo compartments when the does not exceed 8 % volume
compartment atmosphere is inert? throughout the operation
12 Which of the following items DO NOT have to be noted in Quantity of ballast discharged
the Oil Record Book from segregated ballast tanks
12 Which of the following kinds of cargo must be carried in a Fish, meat, butter
deep frozen state?
12 Which of the following is/are the safety factors which all shackles, hooks, and pins
must be considered both before and when using a pair of to be of same SWL as the
derricks rigged to operate in union purchase? derrick they served
12 Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading Turn on the red cargo light.
or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
12 Which of the following is NOT an alarm on an inert gas
plant
low oxygen alarm
12 Which of the following booklets would you consult to oil transfer procedures
determine the number of persons required on duty while manual
loading leaded gasoline on your tanker
12 Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful Crossing the spring lines
for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
12 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is Install shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. What should you do to control this? bulkheads without pushing on
them.
only?
12 Many vessels are provided with flume tanks, which also Reduce the free surface
have a dump tank located under the flume tanks. What effect and lower the KG.
will happen in the event the ship is damaged, where you
could dump the flume tanks into the dump tank?
12 Where do you obtain the BEST information on the nature Personnel at the scene of the
and extent of damage to the vessel? damage
12 What is the result of liquids which is the most detrimental Flowing in and out of a holed
effect on initial stability? wing tank.
12 What should you do to prevent loss of stability from free Close any opening to the sea
communication flooding? in an off-center tank.
12 Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and Start discharging with most of
most efficient? the discharge coming from
forward, but include some
from midships and after
tanks.
12 Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST? Damage at or just above the
waterline.
12 While in a narrow channel underway, your steering ability Give proper warning signals
becomes a problem and become not underway. What to an approaching vessel.
action would you do?
12 You are on the MV Navigator and involved in a collision. Jettison topside weights to
Your draft has increased uniformly and there is about 4 increase freeboard.
feet of freeboard remaining. The vessel is on an even
keel and has a long rolling period. The roll is sluggish,
and the vessel hangs at the ends of a roll. Which of the
following actions would you take first to correct the
situation?
12 You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for
dangerous cargoes loaded on board. Which conspicuous
On or near the bridge.
12 You must shore up a bulkhead due to solid flooding Approximately halfway up the
forward. The bulkhead approximates a rectangle. Where bulkhead.
should the center of pressure of the shores on the
bulkhead should be located?
12 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid Approximately two-thirds of
flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted the way up the bulkhead.
triangle. Where should the center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located?
12 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. To port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
12 Your vessel has a midships engine room and the cargo is Hogging with tensile stress
concentrated in the end holds. What is the vessel on main deck.
deflection condition?
12 Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded.
What is the first step to be taken in attempting to save
Establish follding boudaries
and prevent further spread of
the vessel? flood water.
12 Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to Flood empty tanks to
heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. increase bottom pressure and
Which action should be taken next? prevent inshore creep.
12 Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been Towing bitt or pad eye fails.
installed. What in the event that Back-up wires carry the
towing load?
12 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
12 Your vessel is damaged, and there is no list or trim. The Pump out an amidships
rolling period is short. The freeboard before the damage centerline ballast tank.
was 12'02" (3.7 meters). It is now reduced to 3'-
00"(1 meter). Which action would you take FIRST?
12 Your vessel is damaged, listing to port and on occasion
flopping to the same angle to starboard. It has a long,
Press up any slack double-
bottom tanks forward of the
slow, sluggish roll around the angle of list. There is tipping center, then fill the
excessive trim by the stern with little freeboard aft. What forepeak if empty.
action should you take FIRST to correct this situation?
12 Ballast piping and other piping such as sounding or vent Cargo tanks
piping to ballast tanks shall not pass through:
12 A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to heel block
receive a bight of the line is a:
materials.
12 A cargo compartment filled with grain has a permeability 60-85%
of about:
12 A cargo vessel with cargo holds filled with general cargo one-third the height of the
with heavier goods stowed in the bottom results in the hold above its deck
center of gravity to be at:
12 A claim for cargo damages may be held against the ship ensure the fitness and safety
owner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's of cargo spaces
officers to:
and oils.
12 A container stuffed or stripped under risk and for account Full Container Load
of the shipper and/or the consignee.
12 A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles the links looses strength if
aboard Ro-Ro vessel is that: placed over corners
structure is referred to as a:
called:
12 A free surface effects of a partially filled tank in a floating Surface area of the fluid in
vessel, increase with the: the tank
12 A heavy angle iron running fore and aft the length of the keelson
ship located on top of the keel plate.
12 A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed scissor wire
in an "X" fashion, is called a:
12 A method of making a rope where the lay of the wires in Ordinary Lay
the strand is opposite to the lay of the strands in the
rope.
packaging.
12 A pipe leading from the weather deck to a bilge or double sounding pipe
bottom tank, down which a sounding rod may be passed
to ascertain the amount of water in the compartment.
12 A Plan showing the location of cargoes stowed inside the Stowage plan
hold:
covers.
12 A portion of the cargo of an LNG carrier boils off during Burned in the boilers.
each voyage. How is the cargo boil off normally handled?
stress.
gases in bulk.
13 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is Install shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. What should you do to control this? bulkheads without pushing on
them.
only?
13 Many vessels are provided with flume tanks, which also Reduce the free surface
have a dump tank located under the flume tanks. What effect and lower the KG.
will happen in the event the ship is damaged, where you
could dump the flume tanks into the dump tank?
13 Where do you obtain the BEST information on the nature Personnel at the scene of the
and extent of damage to the vessel? damage
13 What is the result of liquids which is the most detrimental Flowing in and out of a holed
effect on initial stability? wing tank.
13 What does it means to "shore up" the main deck for the
stowage of deck cargo means?
Strengthen the main deck by
placing pillars underneath it in
the tween-decks.
13 What should you do to prevent loss of stability from free Close any opening to the sea
communication flooding? in an off-center tank.
13 Besides to determine the thickness of a vessel's shell
plating, what else is Ultrasonic testing is used to?
Test welds for subsurface
defects.
13 Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and Start discharging with most of
most efficient? the discharge coming from
forward, but include some
from midships and after
tanks.
13 Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST? Damage at or just above the
waterline.
13 While in a narrow channel underway, your steering ability Give proper warning signals
becomes a problem and become not underway. What to an approaching vessel.
action would you do?
13 You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on Shade the container and
a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be periodically hose it down.
repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take
to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
13 You are on the MV Navigator and involved in a collision. Jettison topside weights to
Your draft has increased uniformly and there is about 4 increase freeboard.
feet of freeboard remaining. The vessel is on an even
keel and has a long rolling period. The roll is sluggish,
and the vessel hangs at the en
13 You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for
dangerous cargoes loaded on board. Which conspicuous
On or near the bridge.
13 You must shore up a bulkhead due to solid flooding Approximately halfway up the
forward. The bulkhead approximates a rectangle. Where bulkhead.
should the center of pressure of the shores on the
bulkhead should be located?
13 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid Approximately two-thirds of
flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted the way up the bulkhead.
triangle. Where should the center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located?
13 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. To port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
13 Your vessel has a midships engine room and the cargo is Hogging with tensile stress
concentrated in the end holds. What is the vessel on main deck.
deflection condition?
13 Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to Flood empty tanks to
heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. increase bottom pressure and
Which action should be taken next? prevent inshore creep.
13 Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been Towing bitt or pad eye fails.
installed. What in the event that Back-up wires carry the
towing load?
13 Your vessel is damaged and partially flooded. It is listing Press up an after, slack,
12 to port and trimmed 8 feet down by the head. It has a centerline double bottom tank
long, slow, sluggish roll. Which action should you take
FIRST?
13 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
13 Your vessel is damaged, and there is no list or trim. The Pump out an amidships
rolling period is short. The freeboard before the damage centerline ballast tank.
was 12'02" (3.7 meters). It is now reduced to 3'-00"(1
meter). Which action would you take FIRST?
14 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what does ethyl Poisonous phosgene gas.
chloride produce when ignited?
14 Can containers be packed with Hazardous (Dangerous) Yes. But they must be
Goods? declared as dangerous goods
and the container would need
to be provided with a packing
certificate to effect that the
14 Cargo parcels of goods listed in the IMDG Code are
loaded on board your vessel at the beginning of a
goods have been packaged,
labeled and stowed in accord
voyage. After several days at sea these packages are with the IMDG Code.
seen to be leaking. What action can you legally take?
14 From where a damage arises from when a vessel will be Unseaworthiness when
liable under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936? sailing.
14 From where a damage arises when a vessel will be liable Lack of ventilation in transit.
for damage to a cargo under the Carriage of Goods by
Sea Act of 1936?
14 What does a shore that is a piece of securing dunnage? Runs from a low supporting
level up to the cargo at an
angle.
14 What does not indicate in the dangerous cargo manifest? The net weight of each
hazardous cargo.
14 What is an example of failure to provide clean holds prior Lack of due diligence
loading resulting to cargo contamination?
14 What task under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act which Under the act, the first
is the section of United States code that governs the responsibility of the carrier is
responsibilities and protections of shippers of cargo and to ensure that his or her ship
the carriers of that cargo? is seaworthy.
compartment?
14 Why does a Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped A subsequent temperature
off at deck level when loading on a cold day? rise will cause the cargo to
overflow.
14 Why is an inhibitor added into, for instance, butadiene? To remove the oxygen and by
that avoid a chemical
reaction.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE? at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and Isoprene may be carried in a
isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the cargo tank adjacent to either
following statements is true? of the other two cargoes.
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard.
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank.
14 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do? repair, or replacement.
14 Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily Report the facts immediately
inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted to the Master, who will make
and several cases are broken. What you should do a decision.
FIRST?
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and Not ventilate the cargo holds.
is going from a cold to a warm climate. What should you
do?
14 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, ethylene oxide
exhibits which fire and explosion hazard?
It does not need oxygen for
combustion.
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what does ethyl Poisonous phosgene gas.
chloride produce when ignited?
14 Can containers be packed with Hazardous (Dangerous) Yes. But they must be
Goods? declared as dangerous goods
and the container would need
to be provided with a packing
certificate to effect that the
14 Cargo parcels of goods listed in the IMDG Code are
loaded on board your vessel at the beginning of a
If dangerous
goods
packaged
have been
and
goods are not
packaged,
properly
labeled and stowed in accord
voyage. After several days at sea these packages are marked
with the or if shipped
IMDG Code. without
seen to be leaking. What action can you legally take? the knowledge or consent of
the carrier then the goods
14 Corrosive liquids and acids should have which kind of
label?
White
can beand blackjettisoned,
landed,
destroyed or rendered
innocuous by the carrier at
any time before discharge.
14 For the purpose of regulating tank vessels, what will
happen to liquids which are flammable liquids?
Give off flammable vapors at
or below 80F (27C).
14 From where a damage arises from when a vessel will be Unseaworthiness when
liable under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936? sailing.
14 From where a damage arises when a vessel will be liable Lack of ventilation in transit.
for damage to a cargo under the Carriage of Goods by
Sea Act of 1936?
14 Wha are the "flammable limits" of an atmosphere? Upper and lower percentage
of vapor concentrations in an
atmosphere.
14 What does a shore that is a piece of securing dunnage? Runs from a low supporting
level up to the cargo at an
angle.
14 What does not indicate in the dangerous cargo manifest? The net weight of each
hazardous cargo.
or below?
14 What grade this liquid is classed if a petroleum liquid with D combustible liquid
has a flash point of 135Fahrenheit?
14 What is an example of failure to provide clean holds prior Lack of due diligence
loading resulting to cargo contamination?
14 What task under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act which Under the act, the first
is the section of United States code that governs the responsibility of the carrier is
responsibilities and protections of shippers of cargo and to ensure that his or her ship
the carriers of that cargo? is seaworthy.
compartment?
14 Why does a Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped A subsequent temperature
off at deck level when loading on a cold day? rise will cause the cargo to
overflow.
14 Why is an inhibitor added into, for instance, butadiene? To remove the oxygen and by
that avoid a chemical
reaction.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE? at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and Isoprene may be carried in a
isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the cargo tank adjacent to either
following statements is true? of the other two cargoes.
14 You are in a containership, which of the following A refrigerated container with
statements about the stowage of hazardous materials in a fuel tank containing a
containers is TRUE? flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard.
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank.
14 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do? repair, or replacement.
14 Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily Report the facts immediately
inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted to the Master, who will make
and several cases are broken. What you should do a decision.
FIRST?
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and Not ventilate the cargo holds.
is going from a cold to a warm climate. What should you
do?
15 Your ship's draft is 10 meters, speed 10 knots and having 0.6 meters
a block coefficient 0f 0.7 water. What will be the
underwater clearance if the depth of water is 12 meters?
pedestal crane?
15 Where does about the vessel lists and trim? center of flotation
15 Where is the weight of the cargo stowed so that a vessel Concentrated high and the
would be referred to as "tender"? double bottoms are empty.
15 Where does the height of the metacenter above the keel Draft and beam of the drilling
vary depends to? unit.
15 Besides the position of the center of buoyancy, where Vertical location of the center
else the value of the maximum righting arm depends on? of gravity.
15 What may caused a virtual rise in the center of gravity? Using fuel from a pressed
fuel tank.
15 What does "Block stowage" means? Stowing all the cargo for a
port in the same area.
15 What is known as the difference between the height of
the metacenter and the metacentric height?
Height of the center of
gravity.
margin plates?
15 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling Shift any off-center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard.
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken FIRST in regard to the vessel's
stability?
15 What reduces on a semisubmersible drilling unit, when GM
increasing riser tension?
15 What would the vessel have if the KG were equal to the Neutral stability
KM for small angles of inclination?
15 You are fighting a fire in a watertight compartment using Increase in free surface
hoses and river water. What may caused the stability to which reduces the
reduced? metacentric height.
15 What causes an increase for a movement of liquid in a
tank when a drilling barge inclines?
Natural rolling period.
15 What yields the vessel's aboard a vessel, when dividing Height of the center of
the sum of the vertical moments by the total weight? gravity.
15 You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What Plunge into the wave
could cause to your small boat having too much weight
forward?
15 What will be the result in the vessel having a large GM? Stiff
15 Why does GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability M is not fixed at large angles.
at all angles of inclination?
15 Your ship's draft is 10 meters, speed 10 knots and having 0.6 meters
a block coefficient 0f 0.7 water. What will be the
underwater clearance if the depth of water is 12 meters?
15 When does the righting arm has its maximum value for a KG is minimum.
given displacement?
pedestal crane?
15 Where does about the vessel lists and trim? center of flotation
15 Where is the weight of the cargo stowed so that a vessel Concentrated high and the
would be referred to as "tender"? double bottoms are empty.
15 While in transit during heavy weather, the crew aboard a Ballasted to survival draft
vessel should be alert to repeated pounding of waves on
the lower bracing. What should be done necessary to the
unit?
15 Where does the height of the metacenter above the keel Draft and beam of the drilling
vary depends to? unit.
15 Besides the position of the center of buoyancy, where Vertical location of the center
else the value of the maximum righting arm depends on? of gravity.
15 What may caused a virtual rise in the center of gravity? Using fuel from a pressed
fuel tank.
15 What does "Block stowage" means? Stowing all the cargo for a
port in the same area.
margin plates?
15 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling Shift any off-center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard.
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken FIRST in regard to the vessel's
stability?
15 What reduces on a semisubmersible drilling unit, when GM
increasing riser tension?
15 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
15 Deballasting a double bottom has what affect on KG? KG is increased.
15 What would the vessel have if the KG were equal to the Neutral stability
KM for small angles of inclination?
15 You are fighting a fire in a watertight compartment using Increase in free surface
hoses and river water. What may caused the stability to which reduces the
reduced? metacentric height.
15 You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What Plunge into the wave
could cause to your small boat having too much weight
forward?
15 What will be the result in the vessel having a large GM? Stiff
15 Why does GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability M is not fixed at large angles.
at all angles of inclination?
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification Has the full force of the
and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. What regular Certificate of
feature has the Temporary Certificate? Inspection.
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days.
TRUE?
16 Which statement about the fo'c'sle card is TRUE? Is an exact copy of shipping
articles.
16 When was the Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution Oct. 2, 1983
by Oil (Annex I) entered into force?
16 How long the Records of tests and inspections of a cargo until the vessel's Certificate of
vessel's fire extinguishing systems shall be kept on Inspection expires
board?
16 During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the Injured, is unable to perform
main deck and injures his ankle. When should the Master routine duties.
submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
16 Due to the nature of a vessel's construction for a
particular trade, it does not fully comply with the
On the Exemption Certificate
indicated?
16 In controlling pollution, which action should be taken after The slops should be allowed
all dirty ballast has been transferred to the slop tank and time to settle.
prior to discharge through the oily water separator?
port?
16 That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of such CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
Society, with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical
Surveys as required by the Rules, which document it will
likely to appear?
16 Who always issue the vessel's Load Line Certificate? The Register of Shipping
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27-May-2006. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days
TRUE?
board?
16 Your ship is sinking rapidly. A container containing an
inflatable liferaft has bobbed to the surface upon
Take no action because the
painter will cause the liferaft
functioning of the hydrostatic release. Which action to inflate and open the
should you take? container.
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
16 Who is responsible for implementation of protection and both master and shipping
environment work on board? company.
16 The PSCO is guided with a list of detainable deficiencies, Poorly maintained lifeboats
under areas of the SOLAS convention, the following are and/or lifesaving appliances
considered EXCEPT:
16 At least one re-inspection shall be made on each vessel generally similar in scope to
holding a Certificate of Inspection valid for two years. the inspection required for
This inspection shall be held between the tenth and certification, but in less detail
fourteenth months of the duration period of the certificate
and shall be __________.
16 Required to maintain insurance of financial security, the
owner of a ship shall register on a contracting state and
2,000
16 Where may as a general rule pressure containers for gas Outside the space which is to
fire-extinguishing medium be kept? (SOLAS II-2/5.1.10) be protected
16 Under the New Regulations, what does SOLAS Chapter Special measures to enhance
XI-2 deals with? Maritime Safety
stevedoring expenses.
16 Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a American Bureau of Shipping
vessel?
16 You are the Chief Mate of a 30,000-DWT tankship. The The IOPP Certificate for an
vessel is engaged in trade with another country signatory inspected vessel is valid for 5
to MARPOL 73/78. Which statement is TRUE? years.
16 When you carry out a job, you should consider the is it possible for me to carry
following questions. Which of the following is not fitting? out a job. If not, I should
reason out
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification has the full force of a regular
and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________. Certificate of Inspection
16 Which certificate to a cargo ship which is exempt from Qualified Cargo Ship Safety
certain requirements of the regulations and showing that Construction Certificate
she complies with the rest of those requirement?
16 A vessel loads packaged cargoes. The Mate discovers Exceptional Bill of Lading
some of the packages have been damaged and put
some exceptions on the Bill of Lading. This document is
called__________.
16 Which Regulations deal with roro passenger ships under Reg. V/2
the STCW Convention?
16 A document that every ship is required as per Annex II of Cargo Record Book
MARPOL 73/78, whether as part of the ship's official
logbook or otherwise, in the form specified in appendix IV
to the Annex.
the______
16 Which one of the following items has to be included in an Checking that life-jackets are
abandon ship drill according to SOLAS regulations? correctly donned.
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification Has the full force of the
and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. What regular Certificate of
feature has the Temporary Certificate? Inspection.
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days.
TRUE?
16 Which statement about the fo'c'sle card is TRUE? Is an exact copy of shipping
articles.
16 When was the Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution Oct. 2, 1983
by Oil (Annex I) entered into force?
16 How long the Records of tests and inspections of a cargo until the vessel's Certificate of
vessel's fire extinguishing systems shall be kept on Inspection expires
board?
indicated?
16 In controlling pollution, which action should be taken after The slops should be allowed
all dirty ballast has been transferred to the slop tank and time to settle.
prior to discharge through the oily water separator?
port?
16 That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of such CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
Society, with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical
Surveys as required by the Rules, which document it will
likely to appear?
16 Who always issue the vessel's Load Line Certificate? The Register of Shipping
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27-May-2006. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days
TRUE?
board?
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
16 A Ship Safety Certificate is issued by MARINA valid for a 5 years
period not exceeding __________.
16 Sanitary-, ballast-, bilge- or general service pumps may They are not normally used
be accepted as fire pumps provided: (SOLAS II-2/4.3.2) for pumping oil
16 Who is responsible for implementation of protection and both master and shipping
environment work on board? company.
16 The PSCO is guided with a list of detainable deficiencies, Poorly maintained lifeboats
under areas of the SOLAS convention, the following are and/or lifesaving appliances
considered EXCEPT:
16 In US waters "Oil Pollution Act of 1990" was activated in to prevent oil spills in US
August 1993. What is the main issue for the introduction waters
of the act?
16 Which of the following memo circular created the
Qualification Documentation Certificate?
MC 164
16 At least one re-inspection shall be made on each vessel generally similar in scope to
holding a Certificate of Inspection valid for two years. the inspection required for
This inspection shall be held between the tenth and certification, but in less detail
fourteenth months of the duration period of the certificate
and shall be __________.
16 Required to maintain insurance of financial security, the
owner of a ship shall register on a contracting state and
2,000
16 Where may as a general rule pressure containers for gas Outside the space which is to
fire-extinguishing medium be kept? (SOLAS II-2/5.1.10) be protected
16 Under the New Regulations, what does SOLAS Chapter Special measures to enhance
XI-2 deals with? Maritime Safety
16 Recognition of Certificates issued by other parties is
under WHAT Regulations of the STCW as amended ?
Reg. 1/10
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
stevedoring expenses.
16 Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a American Bureau of Shipping
vessel?
16 You are the Chief Mate of a 30,000-DWT tankship. The The IOPP Certificate for an
vessel is engaged in trade with another country signatory inspected vessel is valid for 5
to MARPOL 73/78. Which statement is TRUE? years.
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification has the full force of a regular
and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________. Certificate of Inspection
16 Which certificate to a cargo ship which is exempt from Qualified Cargo Ship Safety
certain requirements of the regulations and showing that Construction Certificate
she complies with the rest of those requirement?
16 A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of
cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously Lading.
loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminate The agent
requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in
return the shipper will
16 A vessel loads packaged cargoes. The Mate discovers Exceptional Bill of Lading
some of the packages have been damaged and put
some exceptions on the Bill of Lading. This document is
called__________.
16 Which Regulations deal with roro passenger ships under Reg. V/2
the STCW Convention?
the______
16 Which one of the following items has to be included in an Checking that life-jackets are
abandon ship drill according to SOLAS regulations? correctly donned.
16 The Masters responsibility under a time charter party is: Vessels administration for
the owner, cargo
operations/schedule for the
charterer
to carry?
tankship?
hours?
17 The gross weight of a fully charged CO2 bottle in a fixed 210 lbs
CO2 system is 220 lbs. When the bottle is empty it
weighs 120 lbs. What is the minimum acceptable gross
weight of the CO2 bottle before it should be recharged by
the manufacturer?
17 What must be the least capable attaining speed of a fully 6 knots in smooth water.
loaded motor-propelled lifeboat?
17 To remedy a leaking fire hose connection at the hydrant, Replace the gasket in the
what should be secure besides the valve? female coupling.
17 Which statement is TRUE concerning life jackets which
are severely damaged?
They should be replaced.
17 In weighing CO2 cylinders, how many percent the weight 10% of weight of charge
loss exceeds before they must be recharged?
17 When making buoyancy test for lifejackets, the buoyancy
should be measured initially and after 24 hours of
5%
should be?
17 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
17 What must ocean going vessels of 100 GT to 400 GT be A fixed system to discharge
fitted with for oily mixtures? oily mixtures to a reception
facility.
17 How is the sea painter is secured in the lifeboat? A turn around a forward
thwart with a toggle pin thru
the eye.
17 Which one of the listed requirements regarding abandon Each lifeboat shall be
ship drills corresponds to present SOLAS regulation? launched with its assigned
crew, and maneuvered in the
water at least once every
three months during an
abandon ship drill.
17 Where may be used to is Water fog from an all-purpose
nozzle?
Eliminate smoke from a
compartment.
carry?
hours?
17 The gross weight of a fully charged CO2 bottle in a fixed 210 lbs
CO2 system is 220 lbs. When the bottle is empty it
weighs 120 lbs. What is the minimum acceptable gross
weight of the CO2 bottle before it should be recharged by
the manufacturer?
17 What must be the least capable attaining speed of a fully 6 knots in smooth water.
loaded motor-propelled lifeboat?
17 All lifeboats, rescue boats, and rigid-type liferafts shall be Year
stripped, cleaned, and thoroughly overhauled at least
once every what?
17 To remedy a leaking fire hose connection at the hydrant, Replace the gasket in the
what should be secure besides the valve? female coupling.
17 In weighing CO2 cylinders, how many percent the weight 10% of weight of charge
loss exceeds before they must be recharged?
should be?
17 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
17 What must ocean going vessels of 100 GT to 400 GT be A fixed system to discharge
fitted with for oily mixtures? oily mixtures to a reception
facility.
17 How is the sea painter is secured in the lifeboat? A turn around a forward
thwart with a toggle pin thru
the eye.
17 Which lifeboat equipment would be most suitable for
night signaling to a ship on the horizon?
A red parachute flare.
17 A large fire, involving class "A" material, has developed in Cool adjoining horizontal and
the ship's galley. What should you do in combating this vertical surfaces before
fire? opening the galley door.
17 Which one of the listed requirements regarding abandon Each lifeboat shall be
ship drills corresponds to present SOLAS regulation? launched with its assigned
crew, and maneuvered in the
water at least once every
three months during an
abandon ship drill.
17 Having made a distress call, what must you do once the Cancell the distress
distress situation is reCieved? communication once the
distress situation is resolved.
18 What is the best extinguisher of Oil fires? Cutting off the supply of
oxygen.
18 What actions are actuated by a sequence of steps during break glass, pull valve, break
the C02 flooding system? glass, pull cylinder control
18 What duties would you expect to conduct when acting as Provide a communication
an On Scene Co-coordinator in an SAR operation? platform between the search
units, the Rescue Co-
ordination Centre and other
interested parties. Essential
activities would include
establishing the position and
status of all search units.
18 What should you do during counter flooding to correct a immediately stop counter
severe list aggravated by an off-center load when your flooding
vessel suddenly takes a list or trim to the opposite side, ?
18 What type or ideal of vessels would suit to act as OSC? The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable for
the role of OSC is of course
the warship. It is in
possession of all or most of
18 What would be the stability in damage stability? After flooding
the above requirements.
18 When alongside working cargo in a port in the Far East, Stopping cargo operations,
you are informed that a tropical revolving storm (TRS) is closing up all hatches and re-
imminent. What options are available to you? secure cargo lashings.
18 When carrying out an emergency steering gear test drill, Once the drill has been
what would you expect to do and observe? conducted, a statement shall
be recorded in both the
Official and Deck, Log Books.
18 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
18 Having made a distress call, what must you do once the Cancell the distress
distress situation is reCieved? communication once the
distress situation is resolved.
18 What actions are actuated by a sequence of steps during break glass, pull valve, break
the C02 flooding system? glass, pull cylinder control
18 What duties would you expect to conduct when acting as Provide a communication
an On Scene Co-coordinator in an SAR operation? platform between the search
units, the Rescue Co-
ordination Centre and other
interested parties. Essential
18 What emergency equipment would you think could
reduce the period of conducting a search pattern?
The use of
activities
Position
an Emergency
would include
Indicating Radioand
establishing the position
Beacon
status of(EPIRB)
all searchor units.
Search
and Rescue Transponder
(SART) could positively
18 What factors would determine the chosen track space Track
identifyspace
when engaging in an Search and Rescue (SAR) search operation
for a search
the targets
would
position
be time.
based on
and reduce search
pattern? Recommendations from
Rescue Co-ordination Centre
(RCC) and/or On Scene Co-
coordinator (OSC).
18 What should you do during counter flooding to correct a immediately stop counter
severe list aggravated by an off-center load when your flooding
vessel suddenly takes a list or trim to the opposite side, ?
18 What type or ideal of vessels would suit to act as OSC? The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable for
the role of OSC is of course
the warship. It is in
possession of all or most of
the above requirements.
18 When alongside working cargo in a port in the Far East, Stopping cargo operations,
you are informed that a tropical revolving storm (TRS) is closing up all hatches and re-
imminent. What options are available to you? secure cargo lashings.
18 When carrying out an emergency steering gear test drill, Once the drill has been
what would you expect to do and observe? conducted, a statement shall
be recorded in both the
Official and Deck, Log Books.
18 A vessel is entering port "A" for the first time Recommend an alternative
and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure action and if not followed
that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a relieve the Pilot.
collision. What should the Master do?
18 A vessel is involved in a casualty. What includes the cost Cost of labor and material to
of property damage? restore the vessel to the
service condition which
existed before the casualty.
19 For whom does the qualification requirements apply? For personnel assigned to
shipboard duties.
possible?
19 A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign Log the seaman as a
port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. deserter.
After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the
seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the
Master handle this matter?
19 A vessel has a charter party for one voyage to carry a full Voyage charter party
load of manganese from Durban, South Africa, to
Baltimore, Maryland, at a stipulated rate per ton. Which
type of contract is involved?
19 A vessel is entering port "A" for the first time and has a Recommend an alternative
Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the action and if not followed
Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What relieve the Pilot.
should the Master do?
19 A vessel is involved in a casualty. What includes the cost Cost of labor and material to
of property damage? restore the vessel to the
service condition which
existed before the casualty.
19 For whom does the qualification requirements apply? For personnel assigned to
shipboard duties.
possible?
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
Degrees"?
20 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of both Immerse the feet in warm
feet. What should you do? water.
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe Apply a pressure bandage
bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing over the dressing.
and direct pressure. What should you do next?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
fire?
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
20 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of both Immerse the feet in warm
feet. What should you do? water.
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
grade?
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what flash point
(degrees F) of fuel oil number 6 has?
150° - 430°
fire?
20 A radar contact will remain stationary on a relative motion on the same course and
radar display only when it is __________. speed as your vessel
__________?
20 How would the two targets if the ARPA may swap targets pass close together
when automatically tracking?
20 If there is any doubt as to the proper operation of a radar, A radar range compared to
which statement is TRUE? the actual range of a known
object can be used to check
the operation of the radar.
20 In order to insure that the racon signal is visible on your 3 rain clutter control should be
cm radar, the __________. off but, if necessary, may be
on low
20 Question Choice A
20 The 10-cm radar as compared to a 3-cm radar of similar have a wider horizontal beam
specifications will __________. width
20 The radar control that shortens all echoes on the display fast time constant
and reduces clutter caused by rain or snow is the (differentiator)
__________.
20 Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port Your bow will sheer towards
to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect the other vessel.
as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
20 Vessel required to have an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) speed of the vessel over the
must have a device to indicate the __________. ground or through the water
20 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the system electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
20 What is the approximate wave length of an X Band
Radar operating on a frequency of approximately 9500
3 cm
MHz?
20 What is the IMO minimum range requirements for ARPA? 3,6 and 12 NM
20 What is the level of database information which cannot display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
20 What is used to warn the observer if ang distinguishable Guard rings and zones
target closes to a chosen range or transit a zone chosen
by the observer?
20 What will cause the ARPA to emit a visual alarm, audible A tracked target entering your
alarm, or both? preset CPA-TCPA limits
20 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
20 When using an ARPA, what should you consider in order Navigational constraints may
to evaluate the information displayed? require a target vessel to
change course.
20 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
20 When using the ARPA in heavy rain, which action should Navigate as though the
you take? effective range of the radar
has been reduced.
20 When using the radar for navigating __________. and using ranges, the most
rapidly changing range
should be measured first
20 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
20 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
20 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
20 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
20 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
20 Which feature, when set to zero, might allow a GPS unit Selective Availability
to have an accuracy equivalent to Precise Positioning
Service receiver capability?
20 With regard to GPS, how could a civilian receiver may be selective availability is set to
capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military zero
receiver?
to ten seconds?
10 seconds?
type of radar?
20 You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine A short burst of ahead full
on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can with left full rudder
help to calm the seas by taking what action just before
the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
20 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances, what is the best bow and reducing the speed
action to do? to the minimum to hold that
position
20 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your ARPA has two guard zones. What is the purpose of Warn of small targets that are
the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
20 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has automatic speed The targets true course
inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is indicating vector will be in error.
a faster speed than the speed over the ground. What
should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has two guard zones. Warn of small targets that are
What is the purpose of the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
20 Your radar displays your ship off center. As you proceed True motion
on your course, your ship's marker moves on the PPI
scope while echoes from land masses remain stationary.
What is this display called?
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe Apply a pressure bandage
bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing over the dressing.
and direct pressure. What should you do next?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
20 Where in the pulse to check where a rescuer can most
easily determine whether or not an adult victim has a
Carotid artery in the neck.
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 What should your radiotelephone log must contain A summary of all distress
according to the Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone calls and messages.
Act?
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit 2 of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what flash point
(degrees F) of fuel oil number 6 has?
fire?
A B C
The distance between An arc should never be The arc should be
LOP's should be added to run forward. converted into a straight
the radar range and a line using offsets and
new arc swung. then run forward.
1 Compass Magnetic
Temperature and salinity Water depth and Rotation of the Earth and
differences in the water underwater topography continental interference
The drift should be added The current should be The set should be applied
to the ship's speed. ignored. to the second bearing.
Should be replotted Must utilize magnetic Must take set and drift
hourly. courses. into account.
an isolated danger exists that the preferred channel that the preferred channel
is to port is to starboard
Head your vessel slightly Decrease your speed Increase your speed
to the left
In the same place Closer and to the west Closer and to the east
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side
the second anchor of the island away from
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami.
increases displacement it increases draft reduces the pocketing of
free surface
It is 1700, March 18. You are in -12 time zone. It is 0500, March 18.
Maximum speed estimate Average speed estimate A running fix should not
be used under these
conditions.
natural dangers and other the sides and centerlines areas in which navigation
obstructions, such as of navigable channels may be subject to
wrecks regulation
north side of the mark west side of the mark east side of the mark
numbered with an odd left to port when entering All of the above
number from seaward
On port bow, hold course On port quarter, maintain On starboard bow and
and make as much speed course and make as heave to until the
as possible until the much speed as possible hurricane has passed
hurricane has passed
onshore set offshore set fair or following current
Place the wind on the Place the wind on the Place the wind on the
starboard quarter and port quarter and hold that port bow and hold that
hold that course. course. course.
Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's Prepare for sudden, high-
gear, check deck ETA at your position and velocity wind gusts from
lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will rapidly changing
extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami. directions.
Should be replotted Must utilize magnetic Must take set and drift
hourly. courses. into account.
The drift should be added The current should be The set should be applied
to the ship's speed. ignored. to the second bearing.
the eye (center) of the that half of the storm lying the dangerous semicircle
storm to the right of the storm's
path
the local Notice to weather maps and local any U.S. Coast Pilot
Mariners knowledge
the National Weather the Coast Pilot or Sailing the sky overhead
Service Observing Directions
Handbook No.1, Marine
Surface Observations
To the north Ahead of you Astern of you
1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6 2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz
Mhz Khz
50-75 nm 6-8 nm 3 - 4 nm
Subtract the draft of the Subtract the sea water Add the sea water
vessel. correction. correction.
Will be closer to the coast Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
ahead of the fix behind the fix
Will be farther from the Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
coast ahead of the fix behind the fix
at the vicinity of the chart at the right lower corner at the lower center
title margin
The accuracy specified the level of the antenna the quantity of the output
by the operator voltage that the ship
could supply to the
equipment
Western Northern Southern
4 6 8
a planet crosses the the Sun is at maximum two planets are in line
external plane of the declination north or south
ecliptic
when the declination is if the vessel is stopped or when the declination and
greater than and the making bare steerageway latitude are of different
same name as the names
latitude
prime vertical circle Greenwich meridian first point of Aries
Southerly
2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz 1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6
Khz Mhz
1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6 2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz
Mhz Khz
50-75 nm 6-8 nm 3 - 4 nm
Subtract the draft of the Subtract the sea water Add the sea water
vessel. correction. correction.
Call sign and IMO MMSI number and call Route Plan and
number sign navigational status
Will be closer to the coast Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
ahead of the fix behind the fix
Will be farther from the Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
coast ahead of the fix behind the fix
That your are being That your course is in That you must come right
affected by a southerly error to get on the range
current
the compass is being there is something wrong the deviation has been
influenced by nearby with the compass offset by the variation
metals
The readings are too low The readings are too high The readings are too high
and the amount of the (large numerically) and and the amount of the
error must be subtracted the amount of the error error must be subtracted
from the compass to must be added to the from the compass to
obtain true compass to obtain true obtain true
points of zero variation the magnetic latitude magnetic dip
The sign (E or W) of the Any error will remain Any error shown by a
error will change with constant unless the gyro repeater will be the
different headings of the compass is stopped and same as the error of the
ship. restarted. master compass.
It reduces the deviation It allows the magnetic It corrects the semi-
into half. compass to move freely quadrantal error at
in the fluid. intercardinal headings.
increases with latitude, is greatest when a vessel remains the same at all
being maximum at the is near the Earth's latitudes
geographic poles magnetic equator
worn gears in the magnetism within the lack of oil in the compass
compass housing vessel bearings
worn gears in the magnetism within the lack of oil in the compass
compass housing vessel bearings
be locked into a constant have any air bubbles have the compensating
heading replaced with nitrogen magnets removed
The compass is being There is something The deviation has been
influenced by nearby wrong with the compass offset by the variation
metals
the compass is being there is something wrong the deviation has been
influenced by nearby with the compass offset by the variation
metals
after correcting for before correcting for any before the quadrantal
variation deviation correctors are placed on
the compass
The sign (E or W) of the Any error will remain Any error shown by a
error will change with constant unless the gyro repeater will be the
different headings of the compass is stopped and same as the error of the
ship. restarted. master compass.
It reduces the deviation It allows the magnetic It corrects the semi-
into half. compass to move freely quadrantal error at
in the fluid. intercardinal headings.
injured needs first aid injury results in loss of life injury is the result of
only misconduct
I would keep off the RCC I would consider checking I would suggest a sector
appraised of my activities the sea temperature search track space S
and the results of any before conducting a man every 30 minutes.
findings. overboard search
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
steer a course for the steer a course for the go in one direction until
nearest sea lane nearest land the fuel runs out
head for the nearest land head for the closest sea- let the persons in the
lanes boat vote on what to do
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
good equipment a dedicated crew switching to hydraulic
steering
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
float on their backs with remove their life sip water at intervals of
their arms extended for preservers and hold on to fifteen minutes
maximum exposure to the uninjured survivors
the air
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
asphyxiation due to collapse of the raft due to starvation
keeping the canopy cold temperatures
closed
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
just off the bow and the ahead and the victim just astern and the victim just
victim to windward off the bow off the bow
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
Call the Master. Sound the fire alarm Shut down the cargo hold
signal to rouse out all ventilation.
hands.
give full left rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark
the spot
turn off the transmitter turn on alwys the any of these options
transmitter
Dry the liferaft floor and Issue anti-seasickness Open equipment pack.
inflate. medicine.
heading in the direction of circling the vessel at least crossing ahead and
the distress location once rocking the wings
secure it to a strong point touch the wire with bare secure it to the deck with
on deck hands a weak link
injured needs first aid injury results in loss of life injury is the result of
only misconduct
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
Search and rescue Search and rescue data Search and rescue point
mission co-coordinator provider (SDP) of contact (SPOC)
MAYDAY SECURITE CQ CQ
Post extra look-out Try to make contact with Contact SAR Authorities
the vessel in distress via nearest coastal Radio
station
see the medic spray himself with foam complete his task and
immediately or CO2 then see the medic
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
removing it from the turn on the SART activate the SART and
holder and turning the observe the light and check test if it is working
SART upside down turning upside down
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
asphyxiation due to collapse of the raft due to starvation
keeping the canopy cold temperatures
closed
Informing Head Office. continue with the Planned Inform the nearby ships
voyage
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
just off the bow and the ahead and the victim just astern and the victim just
victim to windward off the bow off the bow
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
Call the Master. Sound the fire alarm Shut down the cargo hold
signal to rouse out all ventilation.
hands.
give full left rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark
the spot
Send any more signals Change course to follow Prepare for a helicopter
necessary the airplane. pickup.
The turn provides the The turn enables you to You have extra time to
maximum coverage of reverse course in the maneuver in attempting
the area to be searched. shortest possible time. to close in on the man for
rescue.
Seelonce distress Seelonce aye-aye Seelonce SOS
the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is
not-adequately manned adequately unmanned for adequately manned for
for the purpose of the purpose of the purpose of
exchanging general exchanging general exchanging general
communications - in communications - in communications - in
ifparticular
no restricted
publicvisibility is ifparticular
no difficulty is
public ifparticular
the trafficpublic
conditions or
encountered or expected experienced
correspondence, taking correspondence, in the
correspondence,ofnot
movements other
not into account the maintaining course ships are not causing
nottaking into account the taking into account the
constraints imposed by constraints imposed by concern; constraints imposed by
the duties of those
not-appraising the the duties of those
not-detecting ships or the duties of those
not-detecting debris and
authorized
situation to the
and operate authorized
risk of aircraft to operate it other
in distress, authorized
hazardsto operate
to safe it
collision, stranding and shipwrecked persons, navigation.
other dangers to and wrecks
navigation;
Having handed over the Having handed over the Having handed over the
watch, I would watch, I will immediately watch, I would complete
immediately rushed to my go to the mess hall and writing up the Deck Log
cabin and take a rest have my meal Book and leave the
bridge
65% 75% 100%
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
These
length aspects does not Therelength is no temptation to This
lengthis a very good
relate to the particular use just one or two set of practice.
ship and to the officers tried and tested master's
and crew serving in her. standing orders without
any adjustment for each
two prolonged followed one ship.short blast one prolonged followed
by two short blasts by two short blasts
The officer in charge of the situation has been full account has not been
the watch is the sole carefully assessed and it taken of all relevant
look-out in. daylight has not been established factors including and
provided that on each without doubt that it is limited to: state of
such occasion: safe to do so; weather, visibility, traffic
hand over the watch to hand over the watch to not handproximity
density, over the of
watch
the relieving officer if the relieving officer if to the relieving officer
danger to navigation, and if
there is reason to believe there is reason to believe there is no reason
the attention necessaryto
that the latter is capable that the latter is believe that the latter
when navigating in or is
of carrying out the uncapable of carrying out capable of carrying
near traffic separation out
watchkeeping duties the watchkeeping duties the watchkeeping
schemes. duties
effectively, in which case effectively, in which case effectively, in which case
the master shall be the master shall be the master shall be not
notified notified notified
know excluding its should not appreciate not know the handling
stopping distances that other ships may have characteristics of their
different handling ship
characteristics.
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
no full account has been the
length attention is un-
length no immediately
length
taken of all relevant necessary when assistance available to be
factors including, but not navigating in or near summoned to the bridge
limited to: traffic separation when any change in the
schemes situation so requires.
if the traffic conditions or if no difficulty is on no failure to sight land,
the movements of other experienced in a navigation mark or not
ships are not causing maintaining course to obtain soundings by
concern; the expected time
in any circumstances discontinue to be not be responsible for the
could leave the bridge responsible for the safe safe navigation of the
until properly relieved navigation of the ship, ship, even if informed
despite the presence of specifically that the
the master on the bridge, master has assumed that
the need to station a that
until with a shipspecifically
informed under where the officer
responsibility andinthis is
person to steer the ship automatic steering
that the master has it is charge of the navigational
mutually understood
and to put the steering not dangerous
assumed that to allow a watch don't have to break
into manual control in no situation to develop
responsibility and this isto the the continuity of the look-
time to allow any point where
mutually the officer
understood in out in order to take
the standard
potentially compass
hazardous when
chargepossible, after any no
of the navigational need to test
emergency the
action.
error is not determined major alteration
situation to be dealt with watch is without of automatic pilot manually
even at least
in a safe once a
manner course;
assistancethe standard and at least once a day;
watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
not less than 70 hours in not
are less than 77 hourswith
not synchronized in not less than 60 hours in
any 6 day period any 7 day period
their master compass; any 7 day period
she intends to pass port she intends to pass she intends to alter
to port starboard to starboard course to starboard
the bridge could be left by the duty officer could left the bridge could be left by
duty officer not more than the bridge for 30 minutes duty oficer for 2 hours
one hour provided there only provided there is 1-AB
is an AB on watch and 1-OS on watch
When compass error is When all points on the When it is a hospital ship
negligible at or near the compass rose are readily
earth's magnetic poles visible
When no full account has When the attention is un- When no immediately
been taken of all relevant necessary when assistance available to be
factors including, but not navigating in or near summoned to the bridge
limited to: traffic separation when any change in the
schemes situation so requires.
if the traffic conditions or if no difficulty is on no failure to sight land,
the movements of other experienced in a navigation mark or not
ships are not causing maintaining course to obtain soundings by
concern; the expected time
if no restricted visibility is if no difficulty is if the traffic conditions or
encountered or expected experienced in the movements of other
maintaining course ships are not causing
concern;
I would disregard a chart Any available informationAssuming that the
assessment to include I would communicate to submarine was unable to
the position of the buoy the Admiralty via the surface the noise and
and note the depth in this ship's owner all relevantvibration from the
area. details effecting the hammer action and from
not inform the master not exhibit
sighting of navigation
the buoy. not
the operate
propellerand use the
activity
lights; radar
would send a negative
indication to the
submarine that a vessel
gather all required charts, gather and recondition all was at the
left the surface.
bridge and attend
list of lights and apply fire fighting equipments, personal necessity if
necessary corrections life saving equipments possible.
and other necessary
ship's safety equipments
One short, one One
needed prolonged blast Four short blasts
prolonged, and one short
blast
If the buoy is horizontally If the buoy has a double If the buoy has a
banded yellow, black, cone topmark with both continuous very quick
yellow points up light
continue on course and pass between the buoy alter course to port and
ensure that the bearings and another buoy pass the buoy close
change to the left showing a fixed white aboard to either side
light
A signal sounded when A signal meaning that the A signal meaning, "I
approaching a bend. vessel sounding it is in intend to overtake you on
doubt as to the other your starboard side."
vessel's actions.
all of the options A vessel from which you A radar target of which
can hear the fog signal you have determined the
course and speed
The tankship is the stand- The tankship is the stand- Yours is the give-way
on vessel because it is on vessel because it is to vessel because it is less
the larger of the two port of your vessel. than 30 meters long.
vessels.
None of the sidelights are The masthead lights of The masthead lights of
visible. the other vessel are not the other vessel are in
in line with both sidelights line with one sidelight
visible. visible.
A stern light only A white light at each A white light fore and aft
corner
Sound the danger signal. Cross the channel as you Cross only if the vessel in
are the stand-on vessel. the channel is
approaching on your port
side.
65% 75% 100%
know excluding its should not appreciate not know the handling
stopping distances that other ships may have characteristics of their
different handling ship
characteristics.
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
two prolonged followed one
length short blast
length one prolonged followed
length
by two short blasts by two short blasts
A signal sounded when A signal meaning that the A signal meaning, "I
approaching a bend. vessel sounding it is in intend to overtake you on
doubt as to the other your starboard
vessel's actions. side."
a single white light two yellow masthead an all-round red light wh
forward lights in a vertical line ere it can best be seen
A stern light only A white light at each A white light fore and aft
corner
it is the identifying light the lighthouse has lost the light is characterized
characteristic of the power and has switched as alternately flashing
lighthouse to emergency lighting
must sound one should sound one short are required to back
prolonged and two short blast to indicate that you down
blasts are holding course and
speed
No additional and TANGO SIERRA
optional signal required
not less than 3/4 of that not less than 1/2 of that not greater than 1/2 of
of the forward masthead of the forward masthead that of the forward
light light masthead light
not less than 70 hours in not less than 77 hours in not less than 60 hours in
any 6 day period any 7 day period any 7 day period
only to waters outside the only to waters where to all waters which are
territorial waters of the foreign vessels travel not inland waters
United States
she intends to pass port she intends to pass she intends to alter
to port starboard to starboard course to starboard
should assume a wreck can always rely on a take into account relevant
buoy is directly over the buoy to show proper light international guidelines
wreck characteristics
Sound the danger signal. Cross the channel as you Cross only if the vessel in
are the stand-on vessel. the channel is
approaching on your port
side.
Stand-on vessel Give-way vessel Neither vessel
the bridge could be left by the duty officer could left the bridge could be left by
duty officer not more than the bridge for 30 minutes duty oficer for 2 hours
one hour provided there only provided there is 1-AB
is an AB on watch and 1-OS on watch
The construction of the The experience of vessel All of the above must be
vessel personnel taken into account.
The first vessel to sight The vessel making the Both vessels should alter
the other should give slower speed should give course to port.
way. way.
the lights for a power- the same lights as a three all-round red lights
driven vessel which is not vessel restricted in her instead of the lights
under command ability to maneuver required for a power-
driven vessel of her class
the need to station a that with a ship under where the officer in
person to steer the ship automatic steering it is charge of the navigational
and to put the steering not dangerous to allow a watch don't have to break
into manual control in no situation to develop to the the continuity of the look-
time to allow any point where the officer in out in order to take
potentially hazardous charge of the navigational emergency action.
situation to be dealt with watch is without
in a safe manner assistance
The officer in charge of the situation has been full account has not been
the watch is the sole carefully assessed and it taken of all relevant
look-out in. daylight has not been established factors including and
provided that on each without doubt that it is limited to: state of
such occasion: safe to do so; weather, visibility, traffic
the other vessel is dead a special circumstances you are the
density, stand-on
proximity of
in the water situation exists vessel
danger to navigation, and
the attention necessary
when navigating in or
the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is near trafficradio
the ship's separation
station is
schemes.
not-adequately manned adequately unmanned for adequately manned for
for the purpose of the purpose of the purpose of
exchanging general exchanging general exchanging general
communications - in communications - in communications - in
the ship's public
particular radio station is the ship's public
particular radio station is the ship's public
particular radio station is
not-adequately manned adequately
correspondence, taking correspondence, unmanned for adequately
correspondence, manned notfor
for the purpose of
not into account the the purpose of the purpose
nottaking into account the taking into account theof
exchanging
constraints imposed by exchanging
general general by exchanging
constraints imposed general by
constraints imposed
communications
the duties of -
those in communications
the duties of those- in communications
the duties of those- in
The signal
particular prescribed
public in The signal
particular prescribed
public in The signal prescribed in
authorized
Rule 34(a) to operate authorized
Rule 34(c) to operate it particular
authorized
Rule 34(d)
public
to operate it
correspondence, taking correspondence, correspondence, not
not into account the nottaking into account the taking into account the
constraints imposed by constraints imposed by constraints imposed by
the
the duties
standardof those
compass the
whenduties of those
possible, after any the dutiestooftest
no need those
the
authorized to operate
error is not determined authorized to operate
major alteration of it authorized
automatic pilotoperate
to manuallyit
even at least once a course; the standard and at least once a day;
watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
The tankship is the stand- The tankship
are not is the stand-
synchronized with Yours is the give-way
on vessel because it is on
their master compass; to vessel because it is less
vessel because it is
the larger of the two port of your vessel. than 30 meters long.
vessels.
The vessel which has the The vessel which hears The vessel which has the
other on her own port the other vessel's fog other on her own
side signal first starboard side
to check that the when possible, after any no need to test the
standard compass error major alteration of automatic pilot manually
is not determined even at course; the standard and at least once a day;
least once a watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
two and a half nautical two nautical
are not miles
synchronized with one nautical mile
miles their master compass;
two red balls in a vertical a black cylinder three black balls in a
line vertical line
Two short blasts Five or more short blasts One short blast
When compass error is When all points on the When it is a hospital ship
negligible at or near the compass rose are readily
earth's magnetic poles visible
The Dusk Color Table The Night Color Table, The Day Color Table,
uses a semi background meant to be use in meant to be used in
for deep water and colors darkest conditions uses a bright sunlight uses a
are subdued, but slightly dusk background for clear background for
dimmer than those used deep water and muted deep water and looks like
The
in theown-ship safety
Night Color Table The
colorown-ship
shades forsafety
other The own-ship
a traditional safety
paper chart.
contour is sometimes contour
features is sometimes contour is often
displayed, but mariners displayed, and mariners displayed, though
may choose to have all may choose to have all mariners may choose to
other depth contours other depth contours have all other depth
ECDIS sets the value to
turned off. ECDIS sets the value to
turned off. ECDIS
contours sets the value
turned on. to
32m 34m 35m
are tracked on the same are tracked at the same are tracked on reciprocal
bearing range bearings
Your bow will sheer away Your draft will significantly Your speed will
from the other vessel. decrease. significantly increase.
the satellites are all below your vessel is equipped the horizontal dilution of
15 in elevation with a Doppler receiver precision is high
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side about a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor
Giving right full rudder Stopping the engines Backing full
must pass north of the must pass south of the must pass the buoy close
buoy buoy to starboard
maintaining speed and going slow astern and stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas
the bow quarter
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Slow ahead with hard Full ahead on one Full ahead on the
over rudder engine, full astern on the engines and hard over
other rudder
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA CPA.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory" of the target
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity and must recompute the
where the target was lost. target data.
Alert the watch officer Guard against target loss Sound an alarm for
that a vessel is during critical targets first detected
approaching the preset maneuvering situations within the zone
CPA limit
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA. CPA.
Sound an alarm for Guard against target loss Alert the watch officer
targets first detected during critical that a vessel is
within the zone maneuvering situations approaching the preset
CPA limit
ARPA vectors Radar targets All of these
DT 40 DP 90 TX 50
When the speed of a If the ship's ETA has If the ship's distance has
dangerous target changed beyond the set changed below the set
exceeds a set limit limit limit
Pressure increases with Radar signals travel at a Radio signals reflect from
depth. constant speed through a solid surface.
water.
Raster chart data base Vector chart data base All of the above
eliminate the need to use to calculate the ETA act as AIS in pirate prone
paper charts area
AIS can be used to make AIS cannot be used to AIS cannot be used to
passing arrangements via make passing make passing
ship-to-ship text arrangements because arrangements because
massaging thus relieving the system is not capable the ship-to-ship text
a vessel operator from of this type of ship-to-ship messaging feature is for
AIS can be
making such relied upon as AIS will not provide
communications. AIS is designed
emergency to
use only.
the sole means to
arrangements via bridge- information on another replace ARPA,
determine course
to-bridge radiotelephone vessel if that vessel is maneuvering boards, and
changes due to other AIS
or signaling intent to pass indistinguishable in radar visual bearings as a
equipped
via traffic. sea clutter. means to ascertain the
ETAwhistle signals. Destination Draught
risk of collision.
DT 40 DP 90 TX 50
When the speed of a If the ship's ETA has If the ship's distance has
dangerous target changed beyond the set changed below the set
exceeds a set limit limit limit
Pressure increases with Radar signals travel at a Radio signals reflect from
depth. constant speed through a solid surface.
water.
increasing cloud cover lengthy wet weather low ceilings with thick
lasting for several days cirrus clouds
high winds winds veering from south, higher than normal swells
through west, to
northwest
a decrease in wind heavy rain within six that fog will soon set in
velocity hours
that blows towards the caused by cold air caused by the distant
sea at night descending a coastal approach of a hurricane
incline
blizzard conditions gale force winds within 12 heavy, wind driven rain
hours
the direction in which the the direction the storm the path taken by the
storm is moving has come from storm
Papagayo Norther Pampero
air masses of the same many clouds create a two lows are separated
temperature meet differential in air density by a ridge of higher
pressure
drops and winds become drops and winds become rises and winds become
variable gusty variable
weaker than during the drier than during the wetter than during the
summer months summer months summer months
the moisture in the air is air is cooled to its dew the base of a cloud is on
condensed into small point the ground
droplets
call the Coast Guard to know the barometer is contact the NWS or a
verify the change not working properly local radio station
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
it will be preceded by a the wind speed will not the wind will back rapidly
sudden decrease in wind change as it passes to left in a
speed counterclockwise
direction as it passes
Stationary fronts Typhoons Anabatic wind
Distance the tide moves Muration of time between Maximum depth of the
out from the shore. high and low tide. water at high tide.
has a Mediterranean type has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
of climate type of climate throughout the year
varies from warm to has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
subtropical type of climate throughout the year
left, slightly behind him left, slightly in front of him right, slightly in front of
him
the National Weather the Coast Pilot or Sailing the sky overhead
Service Observing Directions
Handbook No.1, Marine
Surface Observations
pressure changes in the the heterogeneous nature upper level atmospheric
air mass of the air mass changes
has a Mediterranean type has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
of climate type of climate throughout the year
varies from warm to has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
subtropical type of climate throughout the year
left, slightly behind him left, slightly in front of him right, slightly in front of
him
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
it will be preceded by a the wind speed will not the wind will back rapidly
sudden decrease in wind change as it passes to left in a
speed counterclockwise
direction as it passes
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the sideabout a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor.
Calculate the tsunami's Securely stow all loose Prepare for sudden, high-
ETA at your position and gear, check deck velocity wind gusts from
turn to a course that will lashings, and prepare for rapidly changing
head into the Tsunami. extreme rolls. directions.
south east west
Distance the tide moves Muration of time between Maximum depth of the
out from the shore. high and low tide. water at high tide.
brought to a position with brought to the sea brought quarter into the
stern into the sea sea
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
Astern and the victim just Ahead and the victim just Just off the bow and the
off the bow the bow victim to windward
At 1/6 of the ship's length At the center of gravity. At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern. off the bow.
Before control of flooding, After ensuring that the Before ensuring that all
fire and rescue of ship is upright. crew members are
entrapped crew accounted for and safe.
members.
Both the bow and stern The bow out and the Both the bow and stern
in. stern in. out.
Call the Engine room Call the Master Call the Bosun to
dropped anchor
Call the Master and wait As the radar is clear Stop engines and call
for him to arrive before proceed as normal for the Master
taking any action if it time being as the fog will
appears to be all clear probably lift
Caulking Strong backs none of the above
Center tank is breached Due to the wind blowing Normal causes for she is
and taking in water from portside grounded
change course, in order increase speed secure all loose gear
to take the seas at an 85
degree angle from the
bow
Check tank sounding to Standby engine for any Change over to do supply
determine damages order from the bridge
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the
grounding results in loss grounding results in grounding results in injury
of life damage to property in to personnel
excess of $(SA)25,000
combo-lift method combined lift method multiple lift method
Control the stern and is Pull the vessel into the Push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow. alongside and is tied to
offshore side. the offshore side
amidships.
cross-currents pushing cross-currents pushing swift current under the
the tow into the bar the tow away from the bar causing loss of
bar control
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
examining tank waiting for the vessel to checking fuel oil strainers
boundaries list
Generates more power Can suck the water away Permits the rudder to
from the rudder move faster
help the helmsman steer look for food and water check the water level in
the bilge
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard port engines astern clear of the man and then
put the rudder over hard
port
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard right engines astern clear of the man and then
put the rudder over hard
right
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
In small, shallow-draft The ship pickup is difficult The ship pickup is faster
vessels, the man with very large vessels than using a small boat
overboard should be due to the lack of
picked up on the weather maneuverability
bow
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
inform the watch, throw sound fire alarm, throw pass the word man
life buoy life buoy overboard over the P.A
system
Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed
of OSC reports only. of weather and other only of latest SAR and
navigational reports. distress reports.
Keep the survival craft Aid in recovering the Increase your visibility.
from turning over. survival craft.
look for ship telephone reporting to any officer go to the bridge quickly
and report what you saw that you can see and and report the incident
to the Captain point to the person in the and point to where the
water person is in the water
Lose headway without Turn her bow away from Head into the wind,
swinging. the dock. regardless of the side the
wind is on.
lower lifeboat in the water communicate with the come astern in order to
other vessel get clear of the other
vessel to avoid further
damage
Maintaining speed and Going slow astern and Stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas.
the bow. quarter.
Notify the engine room of Call the Master Send the Quartermaster
the steering malfunction to the emergency
steering station
oblique angle with the Acute Angle in the transverse angle with the
stbd side onshore portside onshore stbd side onshore
On the deck outside the In the middle level of the In the lower level of the
pumproom. pumproom. pumproom.
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Pull the towing hawser to Throw a preventer under Use a chain as a double
tighten. the towing hawser and to the towline to prevent it
engage it. from breaking.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Quick water reaches the Quick water reaches Speed of the ship is the
stern. about 1/4 distance from same speed as quick
the stern. water.
Racetrack Anderson
remove their life take in the sea anchor to inflate the floor of the raft
preservers to prepare for prevent fouling of the to provide for additional
the transfer rescue sling stability
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear Keep your engine running
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the to slow ahead until you
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all clear the bar.
ballast overboard.
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear all of the choices are
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the correct
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all
ballast overboard.
safety routine precautions
Setting you on the pier. Crossing your course in Crossing your course in
opposite directions. the same direction.
taking sounding around checking if the engine testing if the engine is still
the vessels room of flooded working
The anchor cable must Steering control is The vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull. ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down.
used.
The bow closes the dock The bow doesn't close Steerageway is not taken
first. the dock first. off.
The wind was blowing Another vessel is berthed The current was setting
from the starboard side. ahead of your position. you on the pier.
The wires are just stand For daytime use only For night-time use only
by on deck
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
to allow crew members to allow coast guards to the colliding ship must
and passengers to assess who is to blame pull out immediately
transfer from the holed on the collision
vessel to the colliding
vessel
To leeward of the direct course to the any of these options
distressed vessel vessel
Violent seas from mixed Winds increasing to gale A major wave of extreme
directions force from the northwest height and length
in the Northern
Hemisphere
Winds veering from High winds. Higher than normal
south?through west?to swells.
northwest.
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
The salvor becomes the The salvage award will Underwriters will
owner of the vessel until be decided by suit in repudiate the agreement
the salvage award, if any, Admiralty Court if it is unsuccessful, due
is paid to their Increase liability
Winds veering from High winds. Higher than normal
souththrough westto swells.
northwest.
Quick water reaches the Quick water reaches Speed of the ship is the
stern. about 1/4 distance from same speed as quick
the stern. water.
Before control of flooding, After ensuring that the Before ensuring that all
fire and rescue of ship is upright. crew members are
entrapped crew accounted for and safe.
members.
Secure all watertight Radio for emergency Abandon the towing
openings on the towing assistance. vessel.
vessel.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Pull the towing hawser to Throw a preventer under Use a chain as a double
tighten. the towing hawser and to the towline to prevent it
engage it. from breaking.
The salvage service must The property must be in The property saved must
be voluntary. peril. be a maritime property.
Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed
of OSC reports only. of weather and other only of latest SAR and
navigational reports. distress reports.
Moved Drove Went
Violent seas from mixed Winds increasing to gale A major wave of extreme
directions force from the northwest height and length
in the Northern
Hemisphere
swing to port back on a straight line move ahead on a straight
line
Keep the survival craft Aid in recovering the Increase your visibility.
from turning over. survival craft.
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
The anchor cable must Steering control is The vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull. ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down.
used.
Left hand triangular Right hand circular Left hand circular pattern.
pattern. pattern.
On the deck outside the In the middle level of the In the lower level of the
pumproom. pumproom. pumproom.
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side about a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor.
The wind was blowing Another vessel is berthed The current was setting
from the starboard side. ahead of your position. you on the pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
The bow closes the dock The bow doesn't close Steerageway is not taken
first. the dock first. off.
Setting you on the pier. Crossing your course in Crossing your course in
opposite directions. the same direction.
Control the stern and is Pull the vessel into the Push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow. alongside and is tied to
offshore side. the offshore side
amidships.
Stern to walk to port at a Vessel to back in a Stern to walk to the same
faster rate than normal. straight line. side as the anchor being
used.
Drift away from the dock. Turn its bow towards the Lose headway without
dock. swinging.
Lose headway without Turn her bow away from Head into the wind,
swinging. the dock. regardless of the side the
wind is on.
Maintaining speed and Going slow astern and Stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas.
the bow. quarter.
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the
grounding results in loss grounding results in grounding results in injury
of life damage to property in to personnel
excess of $(SA)25,000
change course, in order increase speed secure all loose gear
to take the seas at an 85
degree angle from the
bow
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
Yes, it will be much Yes, it will be a large Yes, it will be much
greater with slow ahead. difference in the turning smaller with slow ahead.
diameter between full and
slow ahead.
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
as influenced by the tide to starboard straight ahead
and sea
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
It will move to the side of Same position as when The "pivot point" will
the center line. the ship is on full ahead. move to the stern.
At 1/6 of the ship's length At the center of gravity. At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern. off the bow.
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear Keep your engine running
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the to slow ahead until you
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all clear the bar.
ballast overboard.
either port or starboard starboard side to dropping anchor and
side to, with no difference swinging the ship in to
in degree of difficulty the pier
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Both the bow and stern The bow out and the Both the bow and stern
in. stern in. out.
difference between the distance the vessel has speed at which a vessel
vessel's speed through actually run through the should proceed to ensure
the water at any instant water since a change of that she will run a
and the new speed speed has occurred predetermined distance,
ordered on the telegraph once her engines have
The sides of the channel At least 50% of the At least
been 80% of the
stopped
conform to at least 50% channel is cleared to the channel is cleared to the
of the controlling depth. charted depth. charted depth.
Racetrack Williamson turn Anderson turn
Outside of the center line Near the bow Near the stern of the ship
Permits the rudder to Generates more power Can return without using
move faster her rudder
7 5 8
circling the vessel at least heading in the direction of crossing ahead and
once the distress location rocking the wings
Do a zigzag maneuver to Maintain your course and Increase speed if the ship
reduce speed speed is not already on full
ahead
shift the rudder back and increase speed move more weight
forth several times forward
set the six-way control open the power transfer always place the rudder
valve in the trick wheel switch before engaging in the midship position to
position the trick wheel engage the trick wheel
engine(s) crash astern, a Williamson Turn two 180deg. turns
no turn
full astern until ship is slow ahead and leave her half astern as this will
stopped, then full ahead in that position increase rate of turn
again with rudder hard
over
Bow cushion Veering squat
keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a head directly into the
toward the beach, and large breaker beach by staying,
tow the sea anchor off between the crests of the
the stern waves
Williamson Turn Scharnow turn Any turn will do
the anchor cable must steering control is the vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down
used
Put the rudder midship Put the rudder all the way Put the rudder 15
to port to stop the turning degrees to starboard
Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to Put the rudder all the way
position starboard to ease the turn to starboard to stop the
turn
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
A fully loaded vessel will A fully loaded vessel will A light vessel loses more
be slower to respond to maintain her headway rudder effect in shallow
the engines. further. water.
Call for tug assistance Let go the stern lines Call the master and all
and try to put some new then allow the vessel to deck hands
lines out drift and then anchor
The stern will come in The bow and stern come The bow will come in and
and the bow will remain in equally closer toward the stern will go out.
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
the wind was blowing another vessel is berthed the current was setting
from the starboard side ahead of your position you on the pier
the current was setting another vessel is berthed the wind was blowing
you on the pier ahead of your position from the starboard side
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
Tie her up on the inshore Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser
quarter to lift the stern. bow to hold the ship off from the stern.
the end.
the bow closes the dock the bow doesn't close the steerageway is not taken
first dock first off
setting you on the pier crossing your course in crossing your course in
opposite directions the same direction
control the stern and is pull the vessel into the push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow alongside and is tied to
offshore side the offshore side
amidships
stern to walk to port at a vessel to back in a stern to walk to the same
faster rate than normal straight line side as the anchor being
used
drift away from the dock turn its bow towards the lose headway without
dock swingin
lose headway without turn her bow away from head into the wind,
swinging the dock regardless of the side the
wind is on
This does not apply to The bows of the ships will There will be none of the
your vessel be sucked together mentioned effects
shift the helm to left Come right full rudder Continue with left rudder
rudder until the vessel head 150 until course 270 degrees
degrees T. T.
That you keep your ship That the other ship does There is nothing special
on full ahead not increase its speed to watch out for
you will gain speed both boats will gain the tows will tend to drift
speed apart
push both the head of the pull both the head of the pull the head of the tow
tow and the stern of the tow and the stern of the into, and push the stern
towboat away from the towboat into the right of the towboat away from,
right hand bank hand bank the right hand bank
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
5 to 7 times the depth of equal to the depth of the 3 to 4 times the depth of
the water water the water
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options
away from the bank towards the bank
You will change heading You will go straight astern You stern will be pushed
to port to starboard
At 1/6 of the ship's length at the center of gravity At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern off the bow
retrieve the main tow open the pelican hook at give added strength to
hawser the fishplate the main tow hawser
Pushing on ship's flat Fast FWD and AFT in One made fast forward
side not made fast to be center lead. for pulling, one pushing
able to move in best aft.
position if needed.
Make fast aft to pull when Pushing at vessel's flat Make fast forward to pull
needed. side where it is needed. when needed.
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
Forces the stern away Forces the entire vessel Sucks the bow towards
from the bank bodily away from the the bank
bank
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern both the bow and stern in
in out
both the bow and stern in the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern
in out
Forces the entire vessel Decreases the draft at Forces the stern away
bodily away from the the bow from the bank
bank
Make the tug fast aft for Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast in
pulling. starboard shoulder to centre bow fairlead for
push. pulling.
Make fast on ship's flat Pushing on vessel's flat Make fast the forward
side to keep the vessel in side to keep the vessel in tug, and the aft tug stand
position when unmooring position when unmooring. by.
and pull vessel out from
the jetty.
a last resort the sign of a novice to be used only with a
shiphandler single-screw vessel
the anchor cable must steering control is the vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down
used
the wind was blowing another vessel is berthed the current was setting
from the starboard side ahead of your position you on the pier
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
advance edging slip
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
The stern will come in The bow and stern come The bow will come in and
and the bow will remain in equally closer toward the stern will go out.
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
the current was setting another vessel is berthed the wind was blowing
you on the pier ahead of your position from the starboard side
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser
quarter to lift the stern. bow to hold the ship off from the stern.
the end.
the bow closes the dock the bow doesn't close the steerageway is not taken
first dock first off
setting you on the pier crossing your course in crossing your course in
opposite directions the same direction
control the stern and is pull the vessel into the push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow alongside and is tied to
offshore side the offshore side
amidships
drift away from the dock turn its bow towards the lose headway without
dock swingin
lose headway without turn her bow away from head into the wind,
swinging the dock regardless of the side the
wind is on
both the bow and stern in the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern
in out
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
swing to port back on a straight line move ahead on a straight
line
At 1/6 of the ship's length at the center of gravity At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern off the bow
It will move to the side of Same position as when The "pivot point" will
the center line the ship is on full ahead move to the stern
ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready immediately
ready
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
The sides of the channel At least 50% of the At least 80% of the
conform to at least 50% channel is cleared to the channel is cleared to the
of the controlling depth. charted depth. charted depth.
Make fast on ship's flat Pushing on vessel's flat Make fast the forward
side to keep the vessel in side to keep the vessel in tug, and the aft tug stand
position when unmooring position when unmooring. by.
and pull vessel out from
the jetty.
anchor using both anchor with scope of 8 or use a stern anchor
anchors more to 1
Forces the entire vessel Decreases the draft at Forces the stern away
bodily away from the the bow from the bank
bank
Set the draft warning to Calibrate the fathometer Take the depth sounding
the maximum depth in weekly or monthly. by using sounding lead.
the echo sounder.
Make fast aft to pull when Pushing at vessel's flat Make fast forward to pull
needed. side where it is needed. when needed.
Make the tug fast aft for Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast in
pulling. starboard shoulder to centre bow fairlead for
push. pulling.
Pushing on ship's flat Fast FWD and AFT in One made fast forward
side not made fast to be center lead. for pulling, one pushing
able to move in best aft.
position if needed.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
retrieve the main tow open the pelican hook at give added strength to
hawser the fishplate the main tow hawser
the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern both the bow and stern in
in out
That you keep your ship That the other ship does There is nothing special
on full ahead not increase its speed to watch out for
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options
away from the bank towards the bank
This does not apply to The bows of the ships will There will be none of the
your vessel be sucked together mentioned effects
difference between the distance the vessel has speed at which a vessel
vessel's speed through actually run through the should proceed to ensure
the water at any instant water since a change of that she will run a
and the new speed speed has occurred predetermined distance,
ordered on the telegraph once her engines have
Racetrack Williamson turn Anderson turn
been stopped
Will run until the 'jog' Will not start until both Will not stop unless the
button is released. the 'jog' and 'start' 'stop' button is pushed.
buttons are pushed.
Any vibration within the The meter needle will be The meter needle will be
feeler will cease. deflected to zero. deflected to full-scale.
Permits the rudder to Generates more power Can return without using
move faster her rudder
7 5 8
Pressure gauge wrong Discharge valve throttled Casing wear ring is worn
circling the vessel at least heading in the direction of crossing ahead and
once the distress location rocking the wings
The hull's magnetic fields Machinery on deck and in All ship's service
are aligned with a solid- the engineroom is first alternators have
state degaussing circuit coated with zinc additional temperature
using SCR's. chromate before final sensing devices and a
painting. thermal recorder
installed.
kick transfer head reach
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
At least once each week. Whenever the charge Whenever the electrolyte
falls to 75% of full charge. specific gravity falls to
1.250 or lower.
You will have enough The turn provides the The turn enables you to
time to maneuver to close maximum coverage of reverse course in the
in on the man for rescue the area to be searched shortest possible time
Do a zigzag maneuver to Maintain your course and Increase speed if the ship
reduce speed speed is not already on full
ahead
shift the rudder back and increase speed move more weight
forth several times forward
A manual override switch. The weight of the load on A hand operated band
the boom. brake.
Double banking Collision Side swipe
set the six-way control open the power transfer always place the rudder
valve in the trick wheel switch before engaging in the midship position to
position the trick wheel engage the trick wheel
full astern until ship is slow ahead and leave her half astern as this will
stopped, then full ahead in that position increase rate of turn
again with rudder hard
over
Bow cushion Veering squat
Million (10 to the 6th Billion (10 to the 9th Trillion (10 to the 12
power). power). power).
Maintain resistance Insulate the operating Limit the amount of load
contacts in clean handle. put on the motor.
condition.
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
Apply tape to the braided Apply the tape in one The three phases always
cover, but avoid touching non-overlapping layer provide power to the load
it. only. through three sets of slip
rings and brushes.
Neutralize the vessel's Protect engine room and Maintain a minimum
stray magnetic fields deck machinery from constant alternator load
which would interfere with oxidation in the presence to prevent overheating.
radar. of salt air.
keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a head directly into the
toward the beach, and large breaker beach by staying,
tow the sea anchor off between the crests of the
the stern waves
Twice that of the original The same as that of the One-half that of the
wire. original wire. original wire.
Put the rudder midship Put the rudder all the way Put the rudder 15
to port to stop the turning degrees to starboard
Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to Put the rudder all the way
position starboard to ease the turn to starboard to stop the
turn
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
The motor will overspeed The load suspended from Nothing will happen; the
and burn up. the cargo boom will fall. winch will continue to
operate as usual.
A fully loaded vessel will A fully loaded vessel will A light vessel loses more
be slower to respond to maintain her headway rudder effect in shallow
the engines. further. water.
Call for tug assistance Let go the stern lines Call the master and all
and try to put some new then allow the vessel to deck hands
lines out drift and then anchor
Field strength varies The stator poles are The stator flux rotates in
directly with rotor slip. dragged around due to the opposite direction.
the flux created by the
excitation current.
It is cheaper compared to It is easier to check leaks It is easier to check leaks
other materials. in copper based system. innon- copper based
system.
You will drift to port but You will sheer to port You will loose headway,
rather slowly but there should be no
immediate danger
shift the helm to left Come right full rudder Continue with left rudder
rudder until the vessel head 150 until course 270 degrees
degrees T. T.
back full with rudder decrease speed and put stop engines and put the
amidships the rudder right full rudder left full
you will gain speed both boats will gain the tows will tend to drift
speed apart
push both the head of the pull both the head of the pull the head of the tow
tow and the stern of the tow and the stern of the into, and push the stern
towboat away from the towboat into the right of the towboat away from,
right hand bank hand bank the right hand bank
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
5 to 7 times the depth of equal to the depth of the 3 to 4 times the depth of
the water water the water
You will change heading You will go straight astern You stern will be pushed
to port to starboard
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
Forces the stern away Forces the entire vessel Sucks the bow towards
from the bank bodily away from the the bank
bank
Make the tug fast in Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast aft for
centre bow fairlead for starboard shoulder to pulling
pulling push
Will run until the 'jog' Will not start until both Will not stop unless the
button is released. the 'jog' and 'start' 'stop' button is pushed.
buttons are pushed.
Any vibration within the The meter needle will be The meter needle will be
feeler will cease. deflected to zero. deflected to full-scale.
Pressure gauge wrong Discharge valve throttled Casing wear ring is worn
The hull's magnetic fields Machinery on deck and in All ship's service
are aligned with a solid- the engineroom is first alternators have
state degaussing circuit coated with zinc additional temperature
using SCR's. chromate before final sensing devices and a
painting. thermal recorder
installed.
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
At least once each week. Whenever the charge Whenever the electrolyte
falls to 75% of full charge. specific gravity falls to
1.250 or lower.
A manual override switch. The weight of the load on A hand operated band
the boom. brake.
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
Million (10 to the 6th Billion (10 to the 9th Trillion (10 to the 12
power). power). power).
Apply tape to the braided Apply the tape in one The three phases always
cover, but avoid touching non-overlapping layer provide power to the load
it. only. through three sets of slip
rings and brushes.
Neutralize the vessel's Protect engine room and Maintain a minimum
stray magnetic fields deck machinery from constant alternator load
which would interfere with oxidation in the presence to prevent overheating.
radar. of salt air.
Twice that of the original The same as that of the One-half that of the
wire. original wire. original wire.
The motor will overspeed The load suspended from Nothing will happen; the
and burn up. the cargo boom will fall. winch will continue to
operate as usual.
Field strength varies The stator poles are The stator flux rotates in
directly with rotor slip. dragged around due to the opposite direction.
the flux created by the
excitation current.
It is cheaper compared to It is easier to check leaks It is easier to check leaks
other materials. in copper based system. innon- copper based
system.
100 pounds per square the relief valve setting the shoreside pump
inch pressure discharge pressure
30 minutes before flood, One hour after the At the predicted time
one hour after an ebb predicted time
A C E
A cone, apex downward One black ball Two cones with bases
together
Add ballast amidship. Load more cargo fwd of Unload cargo a meter or
tipping center. two aft of timming center.
add strength to the bilge permit rapid flow of water prevent oil, water, or
well strainer to the bilge wells other liquid from reaching
the cargo
Application throw in still The number of foam The capacity of any foam
air condition shall not be applicators shall not be applicator shall not be
less than 15 m less than four less than 400 l per minute
Apply boundary cooling. Close the hatches, apply Close the hatches and
boundary cooling and use the fixed CO2
allow the fire to use up system.
the oxygen and
extinguish itself.
Are inversely proportional Decrease Increase
As otherwise advised
these drums would be
stowed in large batches
so as to allow access to
any leaking drums whilst
at an angle to the keel
in transit. diagonally across the at an angle to the keel,
with the forward end entire hold with the forward end
outboard inboard
at an angle to the keel diagonally across the in a fore and aft pattern
with the forward end entire hold
outboard
at least 13.1 feet away only from areas equipped isolated from any part of
from the galleys, living with power ventilation the vessel which normally
quarters or navigation systems contains sources of vapor
spaces ignition
At the ends In the lower holds At the bow
bigger and stronger wires all shackles, hooks, all blocks and shackles
should be used blocks, and pins must be must be properly greased
brand new
Centre of gravity shall be I waters with the danger Unless otherwise stated
calculated with an of icing, loading of deckin the approved stability
accuracy better than 5 cargo must be approved calculation, the total
percent. by competent authority. weight of the deck cargo
shall not exceed 50
Certificate of Inspection Admeasurer's Certificate Forecastle
metric tons.Card
Concentrated low and the Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed
double bottoms are full double bottoms are vertically and the double
empty bottoms are full
Flood any empty double press up any slack jettison topside weights to
bottom tanks to add double bottom tanks to reduced KG and KB
weight low down add weight low down
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
is now higher than 12 will cover no more than will be easily visible from
inches above the deck 25 percent of deck space the bridge
load more cargo aft all of the options add ballast aft
lower than the keel exactly at midships at the center of the water
plane area
Lower the ramp, start Start ventilation, notify Start ventilation, lower
ventilation, notify engine engine room, lower the the ramp, notify engine
room ramp room
Lower the stern ramp. Raise/open the stern Turn on ventilation for
door. cargo holds.
open and individual tank open and the individual closed and the individual
valves open tank valves closed tank valves closed
Run the turbine at slow Run the pump at high Lock the turbine rotor and
speed with the pump speed with the discharge slowly bleed in steam
disconnected valves closed until operating
temperature is reached
Safe working load (SWL) Cargo Securing load Total working load (TWL)
(CSL)
scrubber high water level deck seal low water low pressure alarm
alarm alarm
Size of the surface area Placement of the tank Density of the liquid
in the tank above the keel
The amount of liquid in Only the length of the The vertical position of
the compartment compartment the liquid in the vessel
the pressures of the inert high gas pressures may high gas pressures may
gas in the tank may cause pyrophoxic cause loss of suction
create excessive oxidation in the tank when stripping
pressure at the pump
while discharging
The same as in all Large change at first, Shorter
depths. then changing slightly.
The signs must indicate They must be visible from The signs must be
NO SMOKING both sides, and from displayed only while
forward and aft transferring cargo and
fast to a dock
the sum of the center of the transverse shift of the the distance between the
buoyancy and the center center of buoyancy as a actual center of gravity
of gravity vessel rolls. and the amximum center
of gravity that will still
allow a positive stability
The tanks lie above the The tanks are partially The tanks are filled and
waterline and are filled. filled with ldry cargo. lie below the waterline.
The turning diameter of To port less, to starboard Need less space than
your ship is the same for more space. normal.
all water depths.
The valves in common The cargoes must have They must be separated
piping systems must be individual venting by a void space or empty
chained closed and systems. tank.
locked.
The vessel's list will An increase in speed will Rudder action will
change. occur. become more effective.
There are eight (8) There are seven (7) There are ten (10)
classes of dangerous classes of dangerous classes of dangerous
cargoes + 1 pollutants. cargoes + 2 pollutants. cargoes and no
pollutants.
They are used as the They occur when the They occur when the
basis for the vulgar Moon is at maximum Moon is at maximum
establishment of the port. declination north or declination north or
south. south.
Tier Row Column
Time of start and end Method used to establish Ship's speed during
when filling ballast into that cargo tanks were dry discharge of dirty ballast
cargo tanks after Crude Oil Washing to sea
Vehicles shall at all times Vehicles shall at all times In rough weather the
be secured against be secured against clearance between the
shifting. shifting. cars shall be increased to
800 mm.
Webbing Tie down and lashing Lashing gear
will always cause a always results from off- All of the above are
vessel to capsize center weights correct
You are on a collision You are required to alter You must stop engines.
course with the other course to the right.
vessel.
You can load so that You can only load to the You cannot load beyond
upon arrival at the pier at winter mark plus any the summer mark at port
port B your freeboard is fresh water allowance A and must be at the
equal to the summer and burnout to sea at port winter mark upon arrival
mark less any fresh water A. at port B.
Yo-yo gear
allowance. Yo-yo gear together with Union purchase
doubling gear
A cone, apex downward One black ball Two cones with bases
together
You are on a collision You are required to alter You must stop engines.
course with the other course to the right.
vessel.
Apply boundary cooling. Close the hatches, apply Close the hatches and
boundary cooling and use the fixed CO2
allow the fire to use up system.
the oxygen and
extinguish itself.
Fissile class I. Radioactive II and Radioactive II and
poison. oxidizer.
Size of the surface area Placement of the tank Density of the liquid
in the tank above the keel
Having the cargo too cool Explosion of vapors after Having to breathe the
. discharge. fumes.
The amount of liquid in Only the length of the The vertical position of
the compartment compartment the liquid in the vessel
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
Concentrated low and the Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed
double bottoms are full double bottoms are vertically and the double
empty bottoms are full
Center of flotation Center of buoyancy Metacenter
Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.1 explosives may
must be "separated from" must be "separated from" be stowed with class 9
a stow of class 8 a stow of class 5.1 dangerous substances
corrosive materials. oxidizing materials.
They are used as the They occur when the They occur when the
basis for the vulgar Moon is at maximum Moon is at maximum
establishment of the port. declination north or declination north or
south. south.
The vessel's list will An increase in speed will Rudder action will
change. occur. become more effective.
You can load so that You can only load to the You cannot load beyond
upon arrival at the pier at winter mark plus any the summer mark at port
port B your freeboard is fresh water allowance A and must be at the
equal to the summer and burnout to sea at port winter mark upon arrival
mark less any fresh water A. at port B.
Packages
allowance.of liquids within All packages within a The containers provide
a container should be container must be automatic segregation of
stowed on top of marked "This End Up" to hazardous materials
packages of solids to indicate the correct except for class A
prevent crushing. stowage. explosives.
The valves in common The cargoes must have They must be separated
piping systems must be individual venting by a void space or empty
chained closed and systems. tank.
locked.
Ketones Phenols Esters
The turning diameter of To port less, to starboard Need less space than
your ship is the same for more space. normal.
all water depths.
Stay the same The RPM will drop with Slower
15% of full
Find out if the oil is call the Master. Check the Oil Discharge
coming from your vessel Monitoring Equipment
(ODME).
Add ballast amidship. Load more cargo fwd of Unload cargo a meter or
tipping center. two aft of timming center.
Flood any empty double press up any slack jettison topside weights to
bottom tanks to add double bottom tanks to reduced KG and KB
weight low down add weight low down
load more cargo aft all of the options add ballast aft
at an angle to the keel diagonally across the in a fore and aft pattern
with the forward end entire hold
outboard
Available in the Chief permanently posted in In the Captains office,
Officers office, or the wheelhouse available on request or
Captains office when necessary
closing watertight doors consuming fuel from a full loading cargo on deck
tank
the pressures of the inert high gas pressures may high gas pressures may
gas in the tank may cause pyrophoxic cause loss of suction
create excessive oxidation in the tank when stripping
pressure at the pump
while discharging
II only neither I nor II I only
Time of start and end Method used to establish Ship's speed during
when filling ballast into that cargo tanks were dry discharge of dirty ballast
cargo tanks after Crude Oil Washing to sea
Lower the ramp, start Start ventilation, notify Start ventilation, lower
ventilation, notify engine engine room, lower the the ramp, notify engine
room ramp room
bigger and stronger wires all shackles, hooks, all blocks and shackles
should be used blocks, and pins must be must be properly greased
brand new
the sum of the center of the transverse shift of the the distance between the
buoyancy and the center center of buoyancy as a actual center of gravity
of gravity vessel rolls. and the amximum center
of gravity that will still
allow a positive stability
Lower the stern ramp. Raise/open the stern Turn on ventilation for
door. cargo holds.
scrubber high water level deck seal low water low pressure alarm
alarm alarm
The signs must indicate They must be visible from The signs must be
NO SMOKING both sides, and from displayed only while
forward and aft transferring cargo and
fast to a dock
Specific gravity of the length of the tank Width of the tank
liquid in the tank
Uneven Log deck load Heavy shipping seas on scattered container deck
deck cargo
deballasting the deep raising the cargo booms positioning a heavy lift
tanks to the upright position cargo on the main deck
Install shoring so that it Use jacks or chain falls to Place sandbags by the
pushes on the damaged remove the set before bulkhead without
bulkhead while installing shores. installing shores.
supporting it.
Deballast from the low Continue counterflooding, Continue counterflooding
side. but in the opposite in the same direction.
direction.
Not have any effect on Not have any effect on Reduce the free surface
free surface and lower free surface and raise the effect and raise the KG.
the KG. KG.
Weld pad eyes on deck in Distribute the weight of Package the cargo in
proper position to secure the cargo by placing fore- wooden crates so it will
the cargo. and-aft planks on the not damage the deck.
main deck.
Ballast the vessel. Lower the center of Raise the center of
gravity. gravity.
All tanks must be served Pipe lines must run Separate lines are
by the fewest possible vertically from the tank to provided for filling and
number of pipes to a point above the margin pumping these tanks.
reduce the possibility of line before turning fore or
rupture. aft towards the pump.
Control list Prevent negative stability Provide the proper trim.
from developing.
Containers must have All containers must have The container must be
vertical lashings if they do vertical and horizontal locked into the cell guide.
not have twist lock lashings.
securing.
Bulk Carrier handling Holds Capacity Plan. Pre-Stowage Plan.
code.
The shipper agrees to Deck stowage is required Deck stowage is
deck stowage. by law or regulation. customary in the trade
(i.e. timber cargoes).
Sailing short of union Sailing with less than Sailing short of being full
manning requirements. 30% reserve fuel oil and down.
supply.
Empty the forward tanks Start pumping from Start pumping from
and start working aft, forward, midships, and aft midships and then work
emptying each tank in with the discharge forward and aft
sequence. distributed equally among simultaneously as the
the tanks. midships tank is emptied.
Damage in way of Damage below the Damage to interior
machinery rooms. waterline. watertight boundaries.
Secure sidelights and Secure the navigation Secure the masthead and
stern lights. lights. range lights.
The anchor cable should The anchor cable should The anchor cable should
be veered enough to be veered enough to be led out through a
allow the towline allow the towline chock, if possible, to
connection to be connection to be just avoid a sharp nip at the
immediately astern of the forward of your bow. hawsepipe lip.
Pump
towingout flooding water
vessel. Flood any empty double Pump out a slack double
in the cargo holds to bottom tanks to decrease bottom tank to reduce
reduce free surface. KG. free surface.
Tow line feels like it is Towed vessel goes Vessels are not in step.
"jumping" "in irons".
when touched.
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
If you cannot get clear Pump out dedicated Run the engine full astern
immediately, lighten the ballast if any. to keep from being set
ship by pumping all further onto the bar.
ballast overboard.
Hogging with Sagging with Sagging with tensile
compressive stress on compressive stress on stress on main deck.
main deck. main deck.
Calcualte the free surface Pump out the water the Plug the hole (s) in the
effectm and lost vessel. outer shell
buoyancy to determine
the vessel's stability.
Approximately 1/2 inch Approximately 1/2 inch To the same length as the
longer than the measured shorter per foot of shoring measured length.
length to allow for to allow for wet
trimming. expansion.
Factor of subdivision Lost buoyancy method Compartment standard
method method
Pump out the forepeak Shift deck cargo aft. Discharge forward deck
tank. cargo.
Wait for high tide and Shift weight aft to reduce Continue backing to
then try backing. the forward draft. scour out the bottom.
Retrieve the main tow Open the pelican hook at Give added strength to
hawser. the fishplate. the main tow hawser.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
Jettison the anchors and Fill an empty centerline Press up a slack double
anchor cables. double bottom tank. bottom tank on the port
side.
Press up a slack Transfer ballast from the Pump out the marine
centerline double bottom peak tanks to an potable tank located on
tank. amidships centerline the starboard side
tank. amidships.
Pump out the after peak Pump out any slack after Jettison any off-center
and fill the forepeak to double-bottom tanks to topside weights to lower
change the trim. reduce free surface and GM and correct the list.
increase freeboard.
The vessel will continue The vessel will suddenly The slowing is only
to slowly list and/or trim flop to the same or temporary and the vessel
due to the free surface greater angle of list on will probably suddenly
effect and free the other side and may capsize or plunge from
communication effect. capsize. loss of stability due to
Shell plated Hopper type Independent
change in thetankwaterplane
area.
They are pumped in They are pumped out They are gravitated out
free surface effect value of the moment to virtual rise in the center of
trim 1 inch (MT1) gravity
one-fourth the height of one-half the height of the at the top of the
the hold above its deck hold above its deck compartment
100% 0% 80 - 85%
tank liquid is too viscous pump discharge pressure tank foot valve is partially
is excessive clogged
that is shipped in a liquid capable of giving off that will ignite in contact
state moisture in the form of a with water
liquid
fresh water tank pipe bilge tank pipe ballast water tank pipe
Loading plan Discharging plan General arrangement
plan
The cargo's temperature The dew point of the air All of the above
is warmer than the dew in the space in lower than
point of the air in the the dew point of the
space outside air
increase the lifting increase the lifting radius protect the slings
capacity
sealed tanks usually form moisture condenses in most tank coatings give
a vacuum the tank, displacing the off poisonous vapors in
oxygen the presence of moisture
Install shoring so that it Use jacks or chain falls to Place sandbags by the
pushes on the damaged remove the set before bulkhead without
bulkhead while installing shores. installing shores.
supporting it.
Deballast from the low Continue counterflooding, Continue counterflooding
side. but in the opposite in the same direction.
direction.
Not have any effect on Not have any effect on Reduce the free surface
free surface and lower free surface and raise the effect and raise the KG.
the KG. KG.
Weld pad eyes on deck in Distribute the weight of Package the cargo in
proper position to secure the cargo by placing fore- wooden crates so it will
the cargo. and-aft planks on the not damage the deck.
main deck.
Ballast the vessel. Lower the center of Raise the center of
gravity. gravity.
All tanks must be served Pipe lines must run Separate lines are
by the fewest possible vertically from the tank to provided for filling and
number of pipes to a point above the margin pumping these tanks.
reduce the possibility of line before turning fore or
rupture. aft towards the pump.
Control list Prevent negative stability Provide the proper trim.
from developing.
Containers must have All containers must have The container must be
vertical lashings if they do vertical and horizontal locked into the cell guide.
not have twist lock lashings.
securing.
Bulk Carrier handling Holds Capacity Plan. Pre-Stowage Plan.
code.
Sailing short of union Sailing with less than Sailing short of being full
manning requirements. 30% reserve fuel oil and down.
supply.
Empty the forward tanks Start pumping from Start pumping from
and start working aft, forward, midships, and aft midships and then work
emptying each tank in with the discharge forward and aft
sequence. distributed equally among simultaneously as the
the tanks. midships tank is emptied.
Damage in way of Damage below the Damage to interior
machinery rooms. waterline. watertight boundaries.
Secure sidelights and Secure the navigation Secure the masthead and
stern lights. lights. range lights.
Seal any ventilation Spread ice over the top Discharge a cylinder of
openings and add dry ice. layer and in any voids nitrogen into the
within the container. container.
The anchor cable should The anchor cable should The anchor cable should
be veered enough to be veered enough to be led out through a
allow the towline allow the towline chock, if possible, to
connection to be connection to be just avoid a sharp nip at the
immediately astern of the forward of your bow. hawsepipe lip.
Pump
towingout flooding water
vessel. Flood any empty double Pump out a slack double
in the cargo holds to bottom tanks to decrease bottom tank to reduce
reduce free surface. KG. free surface.
Tow line feels like it is Towed vessel goes "in Vessels are not in step.
"jumping" when touched. irons".
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
If you cannot get clear Pump out dedicated Run the engine full astern
immediately, lighten the ballast if any. to keep from being set
ship by pumping all further onto the bar.
ballast overboard.
Hogging with Sagging with Sagging with tensile
compressive stress on compressive stress on stress on main deck.
main deck. main deck.
Calcualte the free surface Pump out the water the Plug the hole (s) in the
effectm and lost vessel. outer shell
buoyancy to determine
the vessel's stability.
Approximately 1/2 inch Approximately 1/2 inch To the same length as the
longer than the measured shorter per foot of shoring measured length.
length to allow for to allow for wet
trimming. expansion.
Factor of subdivision Lost buoyancy method Compartment standard
method method
Pump out the forepeak Shift deck cargo aft. Discharge forward deck
tank. cargo.
Wait for high tide and Shift weight aft to reduce Continue backing to
then try backing. the forward draft. scour out the bottom.
Retrieve the main tow Open the pelican hook at Give added strength to
hawser. the fishplate. the main tow hawser.
Moving all passengers to Moving all passengers to Constantly shifting the
one side of the boat. the stern. rudder.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
Jettison the anchors and Fill an empty centerline Press up a slack double
anchor cables. double bottom tank. bottom tank on the port
side.
Pump out the forepeak Jettison the anchors and Jettison deck cargo from
tank anchor cables the port side
Press up a slack Transfer ballast from the Pump out the marine
centerline double bottom peak tanks to an potable tank located on
tank. amidships centerline the starboard side
tank. amidships.
Pump out the after peak Pump out any slack after Jettison any off-center
and fill the forepeak to double-bottom tanks to topside weights to lower
change the trim. reduce free surface and GM and correct the list.
increase freeboard.
Press up the slack NO.1 Eliminate the water in the Jettison stores out of the
starboard double bottom 'tween decks aft. paint locker in the
tank. forecastle.
The vessel will continue The vessel will suddenly The slowing is only
to slowly list and/or trim flop to the same or temporary and the vessel
due to the free surface greater angle of list on will probably suddenly
effect and free the other side and may capsize or plunge from
communication effect. capsize. loss of stability due to
Carbon monoxide is The tank is safe to enter Water
changevapor
in thewhen the
waterplane
present. after being opened. tank
area. was sealed has
oxidized.
A fuel begins to give off A fuel if ignited will A 1% mixture of the fuel
explosive vapors. continue to burn. with air will explode.
Permits vapors to exit but Prevents the passage of Prevents inert gas from
not enter a tank flammable vapors leaving a tank
Clear syrupy liquid with Colorless liquid with a Whitish liquid with a faint,
no odor. pleasant fruity odor. pleasant odor.
Measure electric charging Check the power of the Check how much time
in the atmosphere. explosions in a you have before an
combustion engine. explosion.
Explosion Deterioration of the Oxidation
substance
This means that the The carrier does not gain He or she is at fault for
vessel may not be certain protections under accidents as long as the
properly manned and the Carriage of Goods by ship was seaworthy at
equipped. Sea Act. the start of the voyage.
Stringent anti-pollution Special operational Special anti-pollution
measures. measures. measures.
Start the suction valves Start the cargo pump and Stop the cargo pump,
and open the sea chest. close the sea chest. then close sea suction
valves.
One meter from the tank One half the ullage of the At three meter intervals
bottom and one meter tank and one meter from the tank top to the
below the tank top. above the tank bottom. bottom.
Air pockets may cause The increased viscosity The tank valve may be
the cargo to bubble out of of the product requires stiff and a spill will occur
the ullage hole. higher loading pressure before the valve can be
which increases the closed.
chances of a spill.
To minimize the tank To prevent the cargo
pressure. producing heat.
3% 10% 5%
Inject nitrogen to pad any Use heating coils to Not carry any cargo in the
ullage above the styrene maintain the styrene tanks surrounding the
to prevent contact with within the temperatures tank loaded with styrene.
oxygen. specified by the shipper.
Moderate Negligible Complete
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options.
away from the bank. towards the bank.
Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or Keep a warning sign
and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of posted nearby
needed the cargo
Keep a warning sign Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or
posted nearby. and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of
needed. the cargo.
After encountering rough After loading and prior to Daily, at sea only
weather arrival in port only
Make a determination of Call out the deck gang to Log the facts in the rough
the seriousness of the jettison the cargo. log and inform the Chief
breakage, and do what Mate later.
you think best.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
Inhibition" provided endorsed on the
by the shipper. Certificate of Inspection.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
Inhibition" provided endorsed on the
by the shipper. Certificate of Inspection.
Carriage of this cargo is Aluminum, copper, zinc, A flammable gas
authorized by issuance of and mercury are allowed detection system must be
an IMO Certificate. in valve parts in contact installed in each cargo
with the cargo. pump room.
There is danger of heavy There is little danger of You should ventilate;
cargo sweat if you any sweat problem. there is little danger of
ventilate. ship sweat, but a
possibility of cargo sweat.
Start the intake blowers. Ventilate the cargo holds. Start the exhaust
blowers.
C A B
Carbon monoxide is The tank is safe to enter Water vapor when the
present. after being opened. tank was sealed has
oxidized.
A fuel begins to give off A fuel if ignited will A 1% mixture of the fuel
explosive vapors. continue to burn. with air will explode.
B D A
Permits vapors to exit but Prevents the passage of Prevents inert gas from
not enter a tank flammable vapors leaving a tank
Clear syrupy liquid with Colorless liquid with a Whitish liquid with a faint,
no odor. pleasant fruity odor. pleasant odor.
Measure electric charging Check the power of the Check how much time
in the atmosphere. explosions in a you have before an
combustion engine. explosion.
This means that the The carrier does not gain He or she is at fault for
vessel may not be certain protections under accidents as long as the
properly manned and the Carriage of Goods by ship was seaworthy at
equipped. Sea Act. the start of the voyage.
Stringent anti-pollution Special operational Special anti-pollution
measures. measures. measures.
Start the suction valves Start the cargo pump and Stop the cargo pump,
and open the sea chest. close the sea chest. then close sea suction
valves.
One meter from the tank One half the ullage of the At three meter intervals
bottom and one meter tank and one meter from the tank top to the
below the tank top. above the tank bottom. bottom.
Air pockets may cause The increased viscosity The tank valve may be
the cargo to bubble out of of the product requires stiff and a spill will occur
the ullage hole. higher loading pressure before the valve can be
which increases the closed.
chances of a spill.
To minimize the tank To prevent the cargo On the charters
pressure. producing heat. recommendation.
3% 10% 5%
Benzene is not a cancer- No other cargoes may be The crew quarters must
causing agent. carried due to the have positive-pressure
possibility of ventilation to prevent the
contamination by a fumes from entering the
carcinogen. living spaces.
The ullage must be The cargo tank may be The shipping document
padded with compressed sampled only when the must specify the exact
air at a minimum tank is being filled. quantity of butadiene
pressure of 2 psig. being carried.
Diagonally adjacent Tank containing a third Empty tank
tanks. cargo compatible with the
other two.
Inject nitrogen to pad any Use heating coils to Not carry any cargo in the
ullage above the styrene maintain the styrene tanks surrounding the
to prevent contact with within the temperatures tank loaded with styrene.
oxygen. specified by the shipper.
Moderate Negligible Complete
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options.
away from the bank. towards the bank.
Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or Keep a warning sign
and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of posted nearby
needed the cargo
Keep a warning sign Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or
posted nearby. and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of
needed. the cargo.
After encountering rough After loading and prior to Daily, at sea only
weather arrival in port only
Make a determination of Call out the deck gang to Log the facts in the rough
the seriousness of the jettison the cargo. log and inform the Chief
breakage, and do what Mate later.
you think best.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of Inhibition" styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
provided by the shipper. endorsed on the
Certificate of Inspection.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of Inhibition" styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
provided by the shipper. endorsed on the
Certificate of Inspection.
Carriage of this cargo is Aluminum, copper, zinc, A flammable gas
authorized by issuance of and mercury are allowed detection system must be
an IMO Certificate. in valve parts in contact installed in each cargo
with the cargo. pump room.
There is danger of heavy There is little danger of You should ventilate;
cargo sweat if you any sweat problem. there is little danger of
ventilate. ship sweat, but a
possibility of cargo sweat.
Start the intake blowers. Ventilate the cargo holds. Start the exhaust
blowers.
C A B
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
Allowing the grain to level Trimming the final loading The compensating tanks
itself as the hold fills to cone by hand. on the high side.
the spar deck leve.l
Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed Concentrated low and the
double bottoms are full vertically and the double double bottoms are
bottoms are full. empty.
FS GM BL
Having the cargo on Using port marks on the Using separation cloths
pallets. cargo. to separate different
kinds of cargo.
Height of the center of Metacentric radius Righting arm
buoyancy.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
KG KM List
KMT greater than KML An off-center LCG TCG greater than level-
vessel TCB
To keep the towing bitts To have as much of the To keep the hawser from
as far away as possible towing hawser in use as fouling the rudder.
from the tugs pivoting possible.
point.
To load two grades of To increase the To control the list of the
cargo in one tank. transverse strength of the ship.
cargo tank.
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
Allowing the grain to level Trimming the final loading The compensating tanks
itself as the hold fills to cone by hand. on the high side.
the spar deck leve.l
Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed Concentrated low and the
double bottoms are full vertically and the double double bottoms are
bottoms are full. empty.
Down by the head. Inclined due to the wind. Down by the stern.
FS GM BL
Having the cargo on Using port marks on the Using separation cloths
pallets. cargo. to separate different
kinds of cargo.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
KG KM List
KMT greater than KML An off-center LCG TCG greater than level-
vessel TCB
To keep the towing bitts To have as much of the To keep the hawser from
as far away as possible towing hawser in use as fouling the rudder.
from the tugs pivoting possible.
point.
To load two grades of To increase the To control the list of the
cargo in one tank. transverse strength of the ship.
cargo tank.
Expires six months after it Must be exchanged for a Is retained in the custody
is issued. regular Certificate of of the Master.
Inspection within 3
months.
A new certificate must be The existing certificate is The existing certificate is
issued before you sail. endorsed as valid for a extended until the first
five year period foreign port of call where
commencing 27 May a new certificate will be
1988. issued by the local
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is AN IOPP Certificate is
surveyor.
Inspection is prima facie invalid if the ship carries renewed at each
evidence of compliance cargoes outside the inspection for
with MARPOL 73/78. classes authorized certification.
thereon.
The fo'c'sle card is a It contains copies of the Each crewmember is
blank sample of the crew's signatures from given a copy of the
articles. the articles. fo'c'sle card.
The grades of cargo that The trade routes upon A list of the underwriters
an oil tanker is permitted which the vessel may who will assume financial
to carry. operate. responsibility in the event
of an oil spill.
U.S. Coast Guard American Bureau of American Salvage
Shipping Association
36 mos. 24 mos. 12 mos.
Control fire, restore vital Restore vital services, Control flooding, control
services, control flooding. control fire, control fire, repair structural
flooding. damage.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life If life only injury is the
only. result of misconduct.
On the reverse of the On the face of the Nowhere; the vessel
particular SOLAS Certificate of Inspection must comply to engage in
certificate affected international trade.
The clean tanks should Chemicals should be The dirty ballast tank is
be ballasted. added to emulsify the oil. crude oil washed.
Gas carriers constructed All chemical tankers. Oil tankers of 150 gross
on or after 1 July 1986. tonnage and above.
Oil tankers. Bulk chemicals carriers. Liquefied gas carriers.
Every ship of less than Solid cargo vessel of Liquid cargo ship of other
400 gross tonnage and other than Handysize or than LNG carrier.
every ship which is larger.
certified to carry 15
persons or less.
Change of employment. Application for inspection. Temporary certificate of
inspection.
3 12 25
Throw chemical agents Throw sand on the water Obtain your permit from
on the water to disperse to sink the oil. the Corps of Engineers
the oil.
4 years from date of entry 2 years from date of entry 1 year from date of entry
6 nm 12 nm 25 nm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
The natural decay of the Loss caused by the Loss arising from the
vessel due to passage of ordinary evaporation of subject itself because of
time liquid its inherent qualities
The flag state or The PSC inspection from The ship under detention
classification society and any release notice should be in condition to
acting on behalf of the shall make clear to which safety undertake the
flag state shall issue port the ship is allowed to voyage to the repair port
single voyage certificate sail
182mm 176mm 184 mm
Have dispersing have sawdust ready for rig an oil boom around
chemicals ready for use use the ship
in case of oil-spill
Voyages in waters other Voyages within 12 miles Short voyages within the
than international waters from the shoreline of any waters of the same
party country
Three months after the Before the anniversary Within three months
anniversary date of the date of the completion of period of the date of
completion of initial initial survey owner's request for such
survey inspection
Control pollution of the Reduce pollution of the Prevent pollution of the
marine environment marine environment marine environment
must be exchanged for a must be posted in the expires six months after it
regular Certificate of vicinity of the officers' is issued
Inspection before going licenses
foreign or out of state
Articles Resolutions National law of state
signatory of the
convention
3 million units of account For a ship with a tonnage This aggregate amount
for a ship not exceeding of 5,000 for each shall not in any event
5,000 of tonnage additional unit of tonnage exceed 60 million units of
account
Oct. 2, 1986 Oct. 2, 1985 Oct. 2, 1984
Yes, the food waste can Yes, the food waste can Yes, all kind of food
be dumped if it is ground be dumped if it is ground waste can be dumped
so that the resulting so that the resulting overboard
particles can pass particles can pass
through a screen with 25 through a screen with 50
ICPS
mm openings MARPOL
mm openings73 convention OPA 90
Expires six months after it Must be exchanged for a Is retained in the custody
is issued. regular Certificate of of the Master.
Inspection within 3
months.
A new certificate must be The existing certificate is The existing certificate is
issued before you sail. endorsed as valid for a extended until the first
five year period foreign port of call where
commencing 27 May a new certificate will be
1988. issued by the local
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is AN IOPP Certificate is
surveyor.
Inspection is prima facie invalid if the ship carries renewed at each
evidence of compliance cargoes outside the inspection for
with MARPOL 73/78. classes authorized certification.
thereon.
The fo'c'sle card is a It contains copies of the Each crewmember is
blank sample of the crew's signatures from given a copy of the
articles. the articles. fo'c'sle card.
The grades of cargo that The trade routes upon A list of the underwriters
an oil tanker is permitted which the vessel may who will assume financial
to carry. operate. responsibility in the event
of an oil spill.
U.S. Coast Guard American Bureau of American Salvage
Shipping Association
Control fire, restore vital Restore vital services, Control flooding, control
services, control flooding. control fire, control fire, repair structural
flooding. damage.
The clean tanks should Chemicals should be The dirty ballast tank is
be ballasted. added to emulsify the oil. crude oil washed.
Every ship of less than Solid cargo vessel of Liquid cargo ship of other
400 gross tonnage and other than Handysize or than LNG carrier.
every ship which is larger.
certified to carry 15
persons or less.
Change of employment. Application for inspection. Temporary certificate of
inspection.
Manually open the Swim away from the Cut the painter line so it
container and inflate the container so you will not will not pull the liferaft
liferaft with the hand be in danger as it goes container down.
pump. down.
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is AN IOPP Certificate is
Inspection is prima facie invalid if the ship carries renewed at each
evidence of compliance cargoes outside the inspection for
with MARPOL 73/78. classes authorized certification.
thereon.
Enter the tank with an Send a gas sample Use the open flame test
oxygen analyzer. ashore for laboratory on a small sample that
analysis. has been taken from the
tank.
only when the barge is only while in areas of without restriction
empty good weather
3 12 25
Throw chemical agents Throw sand on the water Obtain your permit from
on the water to disperse to sink the oil. the Corps of Engineers
the oil.
4 years from date of entry 2 years from date of entry 1 year from date of entry
6 nm 12 nm 25 nm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
4 years 3 years 2 years
They can be started from They are fitted with They are ready for use as
a position outside the automatic start connected fire pump at any time
engine room to the fire alarm
The natural decay of the Loss caused by the Loss arising from the
vessel due to passage of ordinary evaporation of subject itself because of
time liquid its inherent qualities
The flag state or The PSC inspection from The ship under detention
classification society and any release notice should be in condition to
acting on behalf of the shall make clear to which safety undertake the
flag state shall issue port the ship is allowed to voyage to the repair port
single voyage certificate sail
182mm 176mm 184 mm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
Have dispersing have sawdust ready for rig an oil boom around
chemicals ready for use use the ship
in case of oil-spill
Voyages in waters other Voyages within 12 miles Short voyages within the
than international waters from the shoreline of any waters of the same
party country
must be exchanged for a must be posted in the expires six months after it
regular Certificate of vicinity of the officers' is issued
Inspection before going licenses
foreign or out of state
Articles Resolutions National law of state
signatory of the
convention
3 million units of account For a ship with a tonnage This aggregate amount
for a ship not exceeding of 5,000 for each shall not in any event
5,000 of tonnage additional unit of tonnage exceed 60 million units of
account
Oct. 2, 1986 Oct. 2, 1985 Oct. 2, 1984
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of
Lading and accept the Lading under protest. Lading and have the
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Yes, the food waste can Yes, the food waste can Yes, all kind of food
be dumped if it is ground be dumped if it is ground waste can be dumped
so that the resulting so that the resulting overboard
particles can pass particles can pass
through a screen with 25 through a screen with 50
ICPS
mm openings MARPOL
mm openings73 convention OPA 90
Solely to cargo shippers Solely to the owner under Solely to the charterer for
and consignees normal conditions all matters pertaining to
cargo and ship
administration
slightly hazardous moderately hazardous highly hazardous
1 3 4
4 10 11
4 2 8
4 3 5
5 8 15
18 12 6
Fish oil and a soft brush. Talc and fine sandpaper. Bearing grease and a
wire brush.
Free running on the deck. Stowed near the raft. Faked out next to the
case.
Rethread the male Reduce fire pump Replace the gasket in the
coupling. pressure. male coupling.
They must be tested for They can be repaired by They can be used for
buoyancy before being a reliable seamstress. children
continued in use.
4 3 5
4 3 5
A break in the drill string Low formation pressure A break in the riser
system
A complete set of check A common certificate for Check list and certificate
lists and certificates to be hot and cold work permit to be signed by the chief
issued by the safety shall be used. engineer and a licensed
officer for each tank. welder.
A difference in water The length of the The pressure of the
pressure applicator applicator
A knot around a thwart An eye splice placed over A knot around a hooks.
one of the hooks of the
releasing gear.
About the same range as About the same range as Greater range than a
low-velocity fog low-velocity fog solid stream
Advance the hose team Have a hose team cool Keep the galley door
into the galley without the galley door, then closed until all the class
any preparatory action. open the door and "A" material
extinguish the fire using a has been consumed by
type B-II extinguisher. the fire.
Aft of lifeboat no.3 on the Forward of lifeboat no.4 Aft of lifeboat no.1 on the
portside. on the starboard side. starboard side.
1 3 4
4 10 11
4 2 8
4 3 5
5 8 15
18 12 6
Fish oil and a soft brush. Talc and fine sandpaper. Bearing grease and a
wire brush.
Free running on the deck. Stowed near the raft. Faked out next to the
case.
Rethread the male Reduce fire pump Replace the gasket in the
coupling. pressure. male coupling.
They must be tested for They can be repaired by They can be used for
buoyancy before being a reliable seamstress. children
continued in use.
4 3 5
4 3 5
A break in the drill string Low formation pressure A break in the riser
system
A complete set of check A common certificate for Check list and certificate
lists and certificates to be hot and cold work permit to be signed by the chief
issued by the safety shall be used. engineer and a licensed
officer for each tank. welder.
A difference in water The length of the The pressure of the
pressure applicator applicator
A knot around a thwart An eye splice placed over A knot around a hooks.
one of the hooks of the
releasing gear.
A lantern A red handheld flare. A flashlight
About the same range as About the same range as Greater range than a
low-velocity fog low-velocity fog solid stream
Advance the hose team Have a hose team cool Keep the galley door
into the galley without the galley door, then closed until all the class
any preparatory action. open the door and "A" material has been
extinguish the fire using a consumed by the fire.
type B-II extinguisher.
Aft of lifeboat no.3 on the Forward of lifeboat no.4 Aft of lifeboat no.1 on the
portside. on the starboard side. starboard side.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Blowing the flames out. Utilizing soda and acid Utilizing carbon dioxide or
fire extinguishers. dry chemical fire
extinguishers.
2 3 5
Removing the fuel. Cooling below the ignition Spraying with water.
temperature.
sound evacuation alarm, open bypass valve, break open stop valve, open
pull handle glass, pull handle control valve, trip alarm
The use of ECDIS for The use of Smoke signal. Using Parachute signal
safe navigation. until the targets has been
found.
The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable considered most suitable considered most suitable
for the role of OSC is of for the role of OSC is the for the role of OSC are
the Cruise ship. It is in vessel that arrive first on the Salvage Tugs whose
possession of all the the scene. crew are experienced in
At the medical
latest maximum load. Before collision Which exists when the
such scenario.
requirements. wind speed is less than
50 knots.
Enhance any free surface Place the engines and Terminate to plot the
within the vessel to crew on normal stand-by. progress of the storm.
improve the stability.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Blowing the flames out. Utilizing soda and acid Utilizing carbon dioxide or
fire extinguishers. dry chemical fire
extinguishers.
The Bridge Team would Maneuvering speed I will let the Navigation
operate under auto would not be adopted Officer to carry out a
steering at normal sea (the speed of approach normal chart assessment,
speed until closing the being faster than the perhaps include my own
area. speed of search and ships position and the
engagement). rendezvous position of
the distressed party.
I would keep off the RCC I would consider checking I would suggest a sector
appraised of my activities the sea temperature search track space S
and the results of any before conducting a man every 30 minutes.
findings. overboard search
2 3 5
sound evacuation alarm, open bypass valve, break open stop valve, open
pull handle glass, pull handle control valve, trip alarm
The use of ECDIS for The use of Smoke signal. Using Parachute signal
safe navigation. until the targets has been
found.
The quality of radar target The surface search units Number of search lights
presented. employed. for night operations.
deballast from the low continue counter flooding, continue counter flooding
side but in the opposite in the same direction
direction
The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable considered most suitable considered most suitable
for the role of OSC is of for the role of OSC is the for the role of OSC are
the Cruise ship. It is in vessel that arrive first on the Salvage Tugs whose
possession of all the the scene. crew are experienced in
latest medical such scenario.
requirements.
At the maximum load. Before collision Which exists when the
wind speed is less than
50 knots.
Enhance any free surface Place the engines and Terminate to plot the
within the vessel to crew on normal stand-by. progress of the storm.
improve the stability.
Pressing down the lever. Activating the pin. Pointing the nozzle
directly to the fire.
Log the seaman as a fail Log the seaman for Take no action.
to join. misconduct.
Bareboat charter party Demise charter party Time charter party
Direct the Pilot to stop the State his concerns to the Nothing; The Pilot is
vessel and anchor if Pilot but do not interfere required by law and is
necessary until the with the handling of the solely responsible for the
situation clears. vessel. safety of the vessel.
Loss of revenue while the Lost of all traing Damage claims awarded
vessel is being repaired, certificates. to individuals or
up to a maximum of companies involved in
$50,000. the casualty, up to a
maximum of $50,000.
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of lading
Lading and accept the Lading and have the under protest.
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life Injury is the result of
only. misconduct.
The span of control. The chain of command. Departmentalization
For seafarers serving on For the master and the For all seafarers except
tankers carrying oil, officers only. for persons employed for
liquefied chemicals or catering purposes.
liquefied gas in bulk.
National Hazardous Environmental Protection National Cargo Bureau
Chemical Response Agency.
Center.
I, II IV III, IV
Carefully and neatly Blot out the error Remove this page of the
erase the entry and completely and rewrite log book and rewrite all
rewrite it correctly. the entry correctly. entries on a clean page.
Log the seaman as a fail Log the seaman for Take no action.
to join. misconduct.
Direct the Pilot to stop the State his concerns to the Nothing; The Pilot is
vessel and anchor if Pilot but do not interfere required by law and is
necessary until the with the handling of the solely responsible for the
situation clears. vessel. safety of the vessel.
Loss of revenue while the Lost of all traing Damage claims awarded
vessel is being repaired, certificates. to individuals or
up to a maximum of companies involved in
$50,000. the casualty, up to a
maximum of $50,000.
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of lading
Lading and accept the Lading and have the under protest.
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life Injury is the result of
only. misconduct.
For seafarers serving on For the master and the For all seafarers except
tankers carrying oil, officers only. for persons employed for
liquefied chemicals or catering purposes.
liquefied gas in bulk.
National Hazardous Environmental Protection National Cargo Bureau
Chemical Response Agency.
Center.
I, II IV III, IV
Carefully and neatly Blot out the error Remove this page of the
erase the entry and completely and rewrite log book and rewrite all
rewrite it correctly. the entry correctly. entries on a clean page.
Initiate corrective action. Develop alternatives Diagnose the causes.
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
Get them to rub their eye Remove it with a piece of Remove it with a match
until the object is gone. dry sterile cotton. or toothpick
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Femoral artery in the Brachial artery in the arm. Radial artery in the wrist.
groin.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Open any blisters with a Apply burn ointment, Immerse the arm in cold
sterile needle, apply burn remove any foreign water for 1 to 2 hours,
ointment and bandage. material and insure that open any blister and
nothing is in contact with apply burn ointment.
the burn.
Give back blows and Immediately start CPR. Perform the Heimlich
something to drink. maneuver.
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Femoral artery in the Brachial artery in the arm. Radial artery in the wrist.
groin.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Open any blisters with a Apply burn ointment, Immerse the arm in cold
sterile needle, apply burn remove any foreign water for 1 to 2 hours,
ointment and bandage. material and insure that open any blister and
nothing is in contact with apply burn ointment.
the burn.
Give back blows and Immediately start CPR. Perform the Heimlich
something to drink. maneuver.
should never use radar should only use radar must use information
bearings bearings when the range from targets forward of
exceeds the distance to the beam
the horizon
on the same course as at the same speed as on a reciprocal course at
your vessel your vessel the same speed as your
vessel
6 3 2
10 5 2
are tracked on the same are tracked at the same are tracked on reciprocal
bearing range bearings
Only a radar expert can All radars have indicator The radar resolution
determine if the radar is lights and alarms to detector must be
operating. signal improper energized to check the
operation. radar.
4 6 8
coded signal on the same circle surrounding the dashed circle at the same
bearing and at a greater transponder range as the transponder
range then the
transponder
Your bow will sheer away Your draft will significantly Your speed will
from the other vessel. decrease. significantly increase.
composed of files that are organized into many the only format
smaller than vector files separate files recognized by IMO/IHO
10 cm 30 cm 100 cm
Increase the STC setting Increase the radar gain to Increase the range of the
to reduce close-in pick up weak echoes inner and outer guard
spurious signals. through the rain. rings.
Predicted time of CPA Initial range of acquisition Set and drift of the
current
Set and drift of the Predicted time of CPA Initial range of acquisition
current
must pass north of the must pass south of the must pass the buoy close
buoy buoy to starboard
maintaining speed and going slow astern and stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas
the bow quarter
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA CPA.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory&
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity ;quot; of the target and
where the target was lost. must recompute the
target data.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity " of the
where the target was lost. target and must
recompute the target
Alert the watch officer Guard against target loss Sound
data. an alarm for
that a vessel is during critical targets first detected
approaching the preset maneuvering situations within the zone
CPA limit
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA. CPA.
Sound an alarm for Guard against target loss Alert the watch officer
targets first detected during critical that a vessel is
within the zone maneuvering situations approaching the preset
CPA limit
Off center Stabilized Head up
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
Get them to rub their eye Remove it with a piece of Remove it with a match
until the object is gone. dry sterile cotton. or toothpick
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Open any blisters with a Apply burn ointment, Immerse the arm in cold
sterile needle, apply burn remove any foreign water for 1 to 2 hours,
ointment and bandage. material and insure that open any blister and
nothing is in contact with apply burn ointment.
the burn.
Give back blows and Immediately start CPR. Perform the Heimlich
something to drink. maneuver.
1 You are using a radar in which your own ship is shown at Relative
the center, and the heading flash always points to 0
degrees. If bearings are measured in relation to the flash,
what type of bearings are produced?
1 Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in Movement of the air mass
a warm or cold air mass due to what?
1 Which of the following describes why topside icing, which it increases the height of the
is usually off-center, decreases vessel stability? center of gravity
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are running parallel to the coast and estimate that
the current is against you. In plotting a running fix using
Minimum speed estimate
1 What should be a dead reckoning (DR) plot? Should be started each time
the vessel's position is fixed.
1 Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will prepare for gusty winds,
cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 thunderstorms, and a sudden
hours. You should __________. wind shift
1 Under the IALA-A and B Buoyage Systems, a buoy with that there is navigable water
alternating red and white vertical stripes indicates all around
__________.
1 Where does the major ocean currents tend to flow in the clockwise around the North
Northern Hemisphere? Atlantic and North Pacific
Oceans
1 "Proceeding from seaward" for the purpose of northerly on the Pacific Coast
the direction of buoying offshore, lateral system buoys
would be proceeding __________.
1 You are in the Northern Hemisphere and a tropical wave Farther away to the west
is located 200 miles due west of your position. Where will
the wave be located 24 hours later?
1 You are anchored in the Aleutian Island chain and
receive word that a tsunami is expected to strike the
Get underway and be in
deep, open-ocean water
islands in six hours. What is the safest action? when the tsunami arrives.
1 Which of the following describes why topside icing, which it increases the height of the
is usually off-center, decreases vessel stability? center of gravity
1 You have determined that you are in the right semicircle Place the wind on the
of a tropical cyclone in the Northern Hemisphere. What starboard bow and hold that
action should you take to avoid the storm? course.
1 Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in Movement of the air mass
a warm or cold air mass due to what?
__________.
1 When navigating in high latitudes and using a chart a straight line drawn on the
based on a Lambert conformal projection, __________. chart approximates a great
circle
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run fo rward The position of the object
is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be observed should be
used? advanced to the new time
and a new arc swung using
the radius of the old arc.
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
1 You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a The course and speed made
determinable current. How should this current be treated good should be determined
in determining the position? and used to advance the
LOP.
1 Compass Magnetic
Temperature and salinity Water depth and Rotation of the Earth and
differences in the water underwater topography continental interference
The drift should be added The current should be The set should be applied
to the ship's speed. ignored. to the second bearing.
Should be replotted Must utilize magnetic Must take set and drift
hourly. courses. into account.
an isolated danger exists that the preferred channel that the preferred channel
is to port is to starboard
Head your vessel slightly Decrease your speed Increase your speed
to the left
In the same place Closer and to the west Closer and to the east
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side
the second anchor of the island away from
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami.
increases displacement it increases draft reduces the pocketing of
free surface
It is 1700, March 18. You are in -12 time zone. It is 0500, March 18.
Maximum speed estimate Average speed estimate A running fix should not
be used under these
conditions.
natural dangers and other the sides and centerlines areas in which navigation
obstructions, such as of navigable channels may be subject to
wrecks regulation
north side of the mark west side of the mark east side of the mark
numbered with an odd left to port when entering All of the above
number from seaward
On port bow, hold course On port quarter, maintain On starboard bow and
and make as much speed course and make as heave to until the
as possible until the much speed as possible hurricane has passed
hurricane has passed
onshore set offshore set fair or following current
Place the wind on the Place the wind on the Place the wind on the
starboard quarter and port quarter and hold that port bow and hold that
hold that course. course. course.
Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's Prepare for sudden, high-
gear, check deck ETA at your position and velocity wind gusts from
lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will rapidly changing
extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami. directions.
Should be replotted Must utilize magnetic Must take set and drift
hourly. courses. into account.
The drift should be added The current should be The set should be applied
to the ship's speed. ignored. to the second bearing.
the eye (center) of the that half of the storm lying the dangerous semicircle
storm to the right of the storm's
path
the local Notice to weather maps and local any U.S. Coast Pilot
Mariners knowledge
the National Weather the Coast Pilot or Sailing the sky overhead
Service Observing Directions
Handbook No.1, Marine
Surface Observations
To the north Ahead of you Astern of you
magenta
a soundline running in a direction
from theofoscillator
030T. What
of a limits 824 fathoms
2 If
fathometer,
signal
does this line
is emitted
indicates
and of? elapse before the returning
two seconds
signal is picked up, what depth of water is indicated?
2 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
2 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
2 With regard to GPS, when does a civilian receiver may When selective availability is
be capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military set to zero
receiver?
10 seconds?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and plotting running Will be farther from the coast
fixes using bearings of the same object. You are making
more speed than assumed for the running fix. What will
you be in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and take a running Will be closer to the coast
fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making
less speed than used for the running fix, what will you be
in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You plot a fix using three lines of position and find they In the geometric center of the
intersect in a triangle. How should you plot the position of triangle
the vessel?
2 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due The targets true course
to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the vector will be in error.
speed over the ground. What should you expect under
these circumstances?
2 Where do you write the note that the chart has been
corrected?
at the left lower corner
2 You are in British waters on course 090T when you sight north of this buoy
a flashing white light with a characteristic of VQ(9)10s.
You immediately change course to 030T. After one hour,
you sight another flashing white light with the
characteristic of VQ. What bouy i
2 Where in the sextant error when the pivot of the Index
bar is not at the center of the arc?
centering error
2 AIS position information accuracy is only as good as: The information transmitted
from each ship
2 Concerning a celestial observation, the azimuth angle is vertical circle of the body
measured from the principal vertical circle to the
__________.
__________.
coordinates?
coordinates?
2 Superior conjunction occurs when __________. the Sun is between the Earth
and a planet
2 The altitude at LAN may be observed by starting several on a fast vessel on northerly
minutes in advance and continuing until a maximum or southerly headings
altitude occurs. This procedure should not be used
__________.
2 When the time is based on the movement of the visible apparent time
Sun along the ecliptic the time is known as __________.
2 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
2 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
2 Where do you write the note that the chart has been
corrected?
at the left lower corner
2 With regard to GPS, when does a civilian receiver may When selective availability is
be capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military set to zero
receiver?
to ten seconds?
10 seconds?
2 With respect to automatic identification systems (AIS), Course over ground and
which information is required to be broadcast every 1 to MMSI
10 seconds?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and plotting running Will be farther from the coast
fixes using bearings of the same object. You are making
more speed than assumed for the running fix. What will
you be in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You are running parallel to the coast and take a running Will be closer to the coast
fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making
less speed than used for the running fix, what will you be
in relation to the position indicated by the fix?
2 You plot a fix using three lines of position and find they In the geometric center of the
intersect in a triangle. How should you plot the position of triangle
the vessel?
2 Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due The targets true course
to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the vector will be in error.
speed over the ground. What should you expect under
these circumstances?
A precautionary area The Cape Henry Light Chart 12222
red sector
1048 fathoms 1248 fathoms 1648 fathoms
4 6 8
1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6 2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz
Mhz Khz
50-75 nm 6-8 nm 3 - 4 nm
Will be closer to the coast Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
ahead of the fix behind the fix
Will be farther from the Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
coast ahead of the fix behind the fix
at the vicinity of the chart at the right lower corner at the lower center
title margin
The accuracy specified the level of the antenna the quantity of the output
by the operator voltage that the ship
could supply to the
equipment
Western Northern Southern
celestial equator as celestial equator as plane of the Greenwich
observed from above the observed from above the meridian
north celestial pole south celestial pole
4 6 8
a planet crosses the the Sun is at maximum two planets are in line
external plane of the declination north or south
ecliptic
when the declination is if the vessel is stopped or when the declination and
greater than and the making bare steerageway latitude are of different
same name as the names
latitude
prime vertical circle Greenwich meridian first point of Aries
Southerly
2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz 1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6
Khz Mhz
1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6 2182 Khz and 2187.5 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz
Mhz Khz
50-75 nm 6-8 nm 3 - 4 nm
Subtract the draft of the Subtract the sea water Add the sea water
vessel. correction. correction.
Call sign and IMO MMSI number and call Route Plan and
number sign navigational status
Will be closer to the coast Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
ahead of the fix behind the fix
Will be farther from the Will be on the track line Will be on the track line
coast ahead of the fix behind the fix
3 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged switch to hand steering
when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly
changing to the right. What action should you take
FIRST?
3 If the gyrocompass error is east, what describes the error The readings are too low
and the correction to be made to gyrocompass headings (small numerically) and the
to obtain true headings? amount of the error must be
added to the compass to
obtain true
3 Isogonic lines are lines on a chart and what does it
indicates?
points of equal variation
direction?
direction?
3 What is the compass error of a magnetic compass that
has no deviation?
Equal to variation
3 What lines are indicated on a chart by an Isogonic lines? points of equal variation
3 What should be done when a magnetic compass is not in be shielded from direct
use for a prolonged period of time? sunlight
3 Which statement about gyrocompass error is TRUE? The amount of the error and
the sign will generally be the
same on all headings
3 A single vertical magnet placed underneath the compass deviation caused by the
in the binnacle is used to compensate for __________. vessel's inclination from the
vertical
3 A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic Move the quadrantal spheres
compass reads a heading of 318 deg. What action in
should be taken to remove this error dutring compass
adjustment?
3 As a vessel changes course to starboard, the compass
card in a magnetic compass __________.
remains aligned with
compass north
3 If the gyrocompass error is east, what describes the error The readings are too low
and the correction to be made to gyrocompass headings (small numerically) and the
to obtain true headings? amount of the error must be
added to the compass to
obtain true
3 Isogonic lines are lines on a chart and what does it
indicates?
points of equal variation
compass heading?
__________.
3 The most accurate method of determining gyrocompass comparing the gyro azimuth
error while underway is by __________. of a celestial body with the
computed azimuth of the
body
magnetism?
3 What aspect where Magnetic variation changes? the vessel's position
direction?
3 What lines are indicated on a chart by an Isogonic lines? points of equal variation
3 What should be done when a magnetic compass is not in be shielded from direct
use for a prolonged period of time? sunlight
3 Which statement about gyrocompass error is TRUE? The amount of the error and
the sign will generally be the
same on all headings
3 Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged switch to hand steering
when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly
changing to the right. What action should you take
FIRST?
also turns to starboard first turns to starboard turns counterclockwise to
then counterclockwise to port
That your are being port your course is in
That That you must come right
affected by a southerly error to get on the range
current
the compass is being there is something wrong the deviation has been
influenced by nearby with the compass offset by the variation
metals
The readings are too low The readings are too high The readings are too high
and the amount of the (large numerically) and and the amount of the
error must be subtracted the amount of the error error must be subtracted
from the compass to must be added to the from the compass to
obtain true compass to obtain true obtain true
points of zero variation the magnetic latitude magnetic dip
be locked into a constant have any air bubbles have the compensating
heading replaced with nitrogen magnets removed
The sign (E or W) of the Any error will remain Any error shown by a
error will change with constant unless the gyro repeater will be the
different headings of the compass is stopped and same as the error of the
ship. restarted. master compass.
It reduces the deviation It allows the magnetic It corrects the semi-
into half. compass to move freely quadrantal error at
in the fluid. intercardinal headings.
The readings are too low The readings are too high The readings are too high
and the amount of the (large numerically) and and the amount of the
error must be subtracted the amount of the error error must be subtracted
from the compass to must be added to the from the compass to
obtain true compass to obtain true obtain true
points of zero variation the magnetic latitude magnetic dip
reduce the variation as reduce the magnetic dip allow the compass bowl
much as possible as much as possible to swing freely on its
gimbals
worn gears in the magnetism within the lack of oil in the compass
compass housing vessel bearings
worn gears in the magnetism within the lack of oil in the compass
compass housing vessel bearings
be locked into a constant have any air bubbles have the compensating
heading replaced with nitrogen magnets removed
the compass is being there is something wrong the deviation has been
influenced by nearby with the compass offset by the variation
metals
after correcting for before correcting for any before the quadrantal
variation deviation correctors are placed on
the compass
The sign (E or W) of the Any error will remain Any error shown by a
error will change with constant unless the gyro repeater will be the
different headings of the compass is stopped and same as the error of the
ship. restarted. master compass.
It reduces the deviation It allows the magnetic It corrects the semi-
into half. compass to move freely quadrantal error at
in the fluid. intercardinal headings.
in a raft?
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should they do if there are a number of survivors in form a small circular group to
the water after abandoning ship? create a warmer pocket of
water in the center of the
circle
4 What would be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship, and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What you should do if you will enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 On board an OSV, what is the key to the most rapid and good communication
effective response to a man overboard situation?
4 What is important that the crew member should do if, for remain together in the area
any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far out because rescuers will start
at sea? searching at the vessel's last
known position
4 What is one of the FIRST things to be done when a ship secure the rafts together to
is abandoned and there are several liferafts in the water? keep them from drifting apart
4 What must you do if you must enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What should be one of the first actions to be taken by
survivors when they have boarded an inflatable liferaft?
take an anti-seasickness pill
4 What should be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What should you do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 When a ship is abandoned and there are several liferafts secure the rafts together to
in the water, what is one of the FIRST things to be done? keep them from drifting apart
4 What you should do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What you should do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 You are on watch at sea at night, and a fire breaks out in Proceed to the space and
#3 hold. What would you NOT do immediately? inspect the extent of the fire.
Recovery easier?
with?
4 You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry give full right rudder
"Man overboard starboard side". What should you do?
4 A period during a SAR incident when SAR facilities return Conclusion stage
to their regular location and prepare for another mission.
4 An aircraft has indicated that he wants you to change Send the Morse signal
course and follow him. You cannot comply because of an "N" by
emergency on board. Which signal should you make? flashing light
4 During search and rescue operations an aircraft crosses Your assistance is no longer
the wake of your vessel close astern at low altitude. required
What does it indicate, if the aircraft rocks its wings,
opens and closes the throttle or changes the propeller
pitch?
4 During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the
main deck and injures his ankle. When does the Master
injured is incapacitated
4 If a distress signal is received, what would you do? All of the alternatives together
4 If, during helicopter refueling operations, fuel is spilled on remove the clothing and
clothing, the person should first __________. wash
4 In the IAMSAR manual, OSC is the abbreviation for the: On-Scene Commander
4 On board an OSV, what is the key to the most rapid and good communication
effective response to a man overboard situation?
4 One can check the functioning of the SART by: activating the SART and
checking the effect on the
radar screen
4 What is important that the crew member should do if, for remain together in the area
any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far out because rescuers will start
at sea? searching at the vessel's last
known position
4 What is one of the first actions to be taken by survivors
when they have boarded an inflatable liferaft?
take an anti-seasickness pill
4 What is one of the FIRST things to be done when a ship secure the rafts together to
is abandoned and there are several liferafts in the water? keep them from drifting apart
4 What is the Master's main responsibility when receiving a Proceed at highest speed to
distress signal from any source? the distress source position.
4 What must you do if you must enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What should be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What should they do if there are a number of survivors in form a small circular group to
the water after abandoning ship? create a warmer pocket of
water in the center of the
circle
4 What should we do if more than one liferaft is manned
after the vessel has sunk?
tie each of the rafts together
and try to stay in a single
group
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do if help has not arrived in 10-12 hours shut down the engines if
after abandoning a vessel in a rescue boat? installed and put out the sea
anchor
4 What should you do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What should you do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 What would be your main course of action if you have to remain in the vicinity of the
abandon ship, and enter a liferaft? sinking vessel
4 What you should do if you will enter water on which there enter the water on the
is an oil fire? windward side of the vessel
4 What you should do when abandoning ship and jumping jump feet first, covering your
into the water from a substantial height without a life nose and mouth with one
jacket? hand and grasping the
opposing upper arm with the
other
4 What you should do when abandoning ship, after
launching the motor lifeboat?
stay in the immediate area
4 When a ship is abandoned and there are several liferafts secure the rafts together to
in the water, what is one of the FIRST things to be done? keep them from drifting apart
4 You are on watch at sea at night, and a fire breaks out in Proceed to the space and
#3 hold. What would you NOT do immediately? inspect the extent of the fire.
Recovery easier?
with?
4 You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry give full right rudder
"Man overboard starboard side". What should
you do?
in a raft?
The turn provides the The turn enables you to You have extra time to
maximum coverage of reverse course in the maneuver in attempting
the area to be searched. shortest possible time. to close in on the man for
rescue.
Dry the liferaft floor and Issue anti-seasickness Open equipment pack.
inflate. medicine.
injured needs first aid injury results in loss of life injury is the result of
only misconduct
I would keep off the RCC I would consider checking I would suggest a sector
appraised of my activities the sea temperature search track space S
and the results of any before conducting a man every 30 minutes.
findings. overboard search
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
steer a course for the steer a course for the go in one direction until
nearest sea lane nearest land the fuel runs out
head for the nearest land head for the closest sea- let the persons in the
lanes boat vote on what to do
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
float on their backs with remove their life sip water at intervals of
their arms extended for preservers and hold on to fifteen minutes
maximum exposure to the uninjured survivors
the air
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
asphyxiation due to collapse of the raft due to starvation
keeping the canopy cold temperatures
closed
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
just off the bow and the ahead and the victim just astern and the victim just
victim to windward off the bow off the bow
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
Ration food and water Determine position and Check pyrotechnic
supplies. closest point of land. supplies.
Call the Master. Sound the fire alarm Shut down the cargo hold
signal to rouse out all ventilation.
hands.
give full left rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark
the spot
turn off the transmitter turn on alwys the any of these options
transmitter
the navigating officer on The chief officer The Charterer
duty
OSC from the RCC the master allows all of the options
concerned invites the
vessels
Dry the liferaft floor and Issue anti-seasickness Open equipment pack.
inflate. medicine.
secure it to a strong point secure it with the ship secure it along the
on deck winch railings
secure it to a strong point touch the wire with bare secure it to the deck with
on deck hands a weak link
injured needs first aid injury results in loss of life injury is the result of
only misconduct
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
Search and rescue Search and rescue data Search and rescue point
mission co-coordinator provider (SDP) of contact (SPOC)
Awareness stage Alert Phase Digital selective calling
(DSC)
MAYDAY SECURITE CQ CQ
Post extra look-out Try to make contact with Contact SAR Authorities
the vessel in distress via nearest coastal Radio
station
see the medic spray himself with foam complete his task and
immediately or CO2 then see the medic
immediately head for the get away from the area separate from each other
nearest land because sharks will be as this will increase the
attracted to the vessel chances of being rescued
removing it from the turn on the SART activate the SART and
holder and turning the observe the light and check test if it is working
SART upside down turning upside down
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
asphyxiation due to collapse of the raft due to starvation
keeping the canopy cold temperatures
closed
Informing Head Office. continue with the Planned Inform the nearby ships
voyage
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
stream the sea anchor open the pressure relief drink at least one can of
valve water
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
tie themselves to the unit send the strongest form a raft by lashing
so they won't drift with swimmer to shore for their life preservers
the current assistance together
reduce the number of the possibility of a search each raft should go in a
liferafts by getting as aircraft finding you is different direction in
many people as possible increased by spreading search of land
into as few rafts as out
possible
steer a course for the steer a course for the go in one direction until
nearest sea lane nearest land the fuel runs out
steer a course for the steer a course for the go in one direction until
nearest sea lane nearest land the fuel runs out
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
head for the closest land head for the closest sea- get a majority opinion
lanes
protect your life preserver keep both hands in front wear very light clothing
by holding it above your of your face to break the
head water surface when
diving head first
ump feet first, holding hold your arms firmly at dive head first, using your
your knees to your chest your sides and jump feet hands to break the
first surface of the water
go in one direction until take a vote on which plot a course for the
fuel runs out direction you should go nearest land
just off the bow and the ahead and the victim just astern and the victim just
victim to windward off the bow off the bow
transfer all the injured to transfer all supplies to separate the rafts as
one raft one raft much as possible to
increase chances of
detection
underway on a course to stopped with the wind on stopped with the wind
provide no apparent wind the beam dead ahead
MAYDAY AYE-AYE SOS
Call the Master. Sound the fire alarm Shut down the cargo hold
signal to rouse out all ventilation.
hands.
give full left rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark
the spot
The turn provides the The turn enables you to You have extra time to
maximum coverage of reverse course in the maneuver in attempting
the area to be searched. shortest possible time. to close in on the man for
rescue.
Seelonce distress Seelonce aye-aye Seelonce SOS
5 The hours of rest Under the Manila Amendments to the no more than 2 periods, one
STCW Conventionmay be divided into how many period? of which shall more than 2
periods, one of which shall be
at least 6h in length, be at
least 6h in length
5 What action provided on each such occasion where the
officer in charge of the navigational watch may be the
the situation has been
carefully assessed and it has
sole look-out in daylight? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
5 What does the officer in charge of the navigational watch keep the watch on the bridge
must do?
5 Under the exception clause of STCW Convention, parties not less than 70 hours in any
may allow exceptions from the required hours of rest. 7 day period
What is the provision that the rest period should be?
5 What night signals does a vessel constrained by her draft three all-round red lights in
may display? addition to the lights required
for a power-driven vessel of
her class
5 When deciding the composition of the watch on the at no time shall the bridge be
bridge, which may include appropriately qualified ratings, left unattended
what deciding factors, inter alia, shall be taken into
account?
5 When does the officer in charge of the navigational When the situation has been
watch may be the sole look-out in daylight provided that carefully assessed and it has
on each such occasion? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
5 Why does the officer in charge of the navigational watch to ensure that the person
should make regular checks? steering the ship or the
automatic pilot is steering the
correct course;
5 You are on anchor watch. What ypu should do as an aid show anchor lights, deck
to preventing thievery on the vessel? lights and cargo lights hung
over the vessel's side
5 You are underway in fog and hear a fog signal consisting being towed
of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of
the following EXCEPT a vessel of what?
5 You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal
of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel.
slow to bare steerageway
and navigate with caution
What must you do?
5 You are crossing a narrow channel in a 15-meter vessel You shall not impede the safe
when you sight a tankship off your port bow coming up passage of the tankship.
the channel. Which statement is TRUE?
5 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others? A vessel engaged in trawling
5 You are about to cross a narrow channel when you see Not cross the channel if you
an approaching vessel that can only be navigated safely might impede the other
within the channel. What action you should do? vessel.
5 The fundamental frequency of a whistle for a vessel less 250 - 700 Hertz
than 75 meters in length, in accordance to the
international Collision Regulations Annex III, shall be
between:
5 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others? A vessel engaged in trawling
lights?
5 You are making headway in fog and hear a fog signal of hold your course and speed
two prolonged blasts on your starboard quarter. You
should __________.
5 You are underway in fog and hear a fog signal consisting being towed
of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of
the following EXCEPT a vessel of what?
5 A vessel being towed shall sound a fog-signal of
______________.
BRAVO
5 What does the officer in charge of the navigational watch keep the watch on the bridge
must do?
5 Vessels engaged in pair trawling show what day signals? International code flag
"T" flown at the
foremost
5 As per Annex II of the Rules, which of the following is the International code flag
additional day signal for trawlers when the net has come "PAPA"
fast an obstruction?
__________.
5 You are underway and pass by a lighthouse. Its light, you have entered an area of
which was white since you first sighted it, changes to red. shoal water or other hazard
What does this means?
5 You are on anchor watch. What ypu should do as an aid show anchor lights, deck
to preventing thievery on the vessel? lights and cargo lights hung
over the vessel's side
5 Under the exception clause of STCW Convention, parties not less than 70 hours in any
may allow exceptions from the required hours of rest. 7 day period
What is the provision that the rest period should be?
5 Where do the International Rules of the Road apply? upon the high seas and
connecting waters navigable
by seagoing vessels
5 A vessel may use any sound or light signals to attract the the signal cannot be mistaken
attention of another vessel as long as __________. for a signal authorized by the
Rules
5 You are on watch and sight a vessel showing a high WIG craft in flight near the
intensity all-round flashing red light. The light indicates a surface
__________.
a vessel sound?
5 You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal
of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel.
slow to bare steerageway
and navigate with caution
What must you do?
5 When deciding the composition of the watch on the at no time shall the bridge be
bridge, which may include appropriately qualified ratings, left unattended
what deciding factors, inter alia, shall be taken into
account?
5 Which factor is listed in the Rules as one which must be The maneuverability of the
taken into account when determining safe speed? vessel
5 What night signals does a vessel constrained by her draft three all-round red lights in
may display? addition to the lights required
for a power-driven vessel of
her class
5 You are crossing a narrow channel in a 15-meter vessel You shall not impede the safe
when you sight a tankship off your port bow coming up passage of the tankship.
the channel. Which statement is TRUE?
5 How should the Masters Standing Orders be followed? The Master considers
carefully the special
circumstances, which exist
every time he takes over
command.
5 Vessels replenishing with fuel at sea shall display which They display the signals
signal? prescribed by Rule 27
5 Why does the officer in charge of the navigational watch to ensure that the person
should make regular checks? steering the ship or the
automatic pilot is steering the
correct course;
5 What whistle signal, if any, would be sounded when two No signal is required.
vessels are meeting, but will pass clear starboard to
starboard?
5 As prescribed in Annex III of Rule of the Roads, what
does it pertain to?
Technical Details of Sound
Signal Appliances
5 When does the officer in charge of the navigational When the situation has been
watch may be the sole look-out in daylight provided that carefully assessed and it has
on each such occasion? been established without
doubt that it is safe to do so;
the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is
not-adequately manned adequately unmanned for adequately manned for
iffornothe purposevisibility
restricted of is ifthe
nopurpose
difficultyofis ifthe purpose
the of
traffic conditions or
exchanging general
encountered exchanging general
or expected experienced in exchanging
the movements general
of other
communications - in communications
maintaining course- in communications
ships - in
are not causing
particular public particular public particular public
concern;
correspondence, taking correspondence, correspondence, not
not into account the nottaking into account the taking into account the
not-appraising
constraints imposed the by not-detecting ships orby not-detecting
constraints imposed debris and
constraints imposed by
situation and
the duties of thosethe risk of aircraft in distress,
the duties of those other hazards
the duties of those to safe
collision,
authorized stranding
to operateand shipwrecked
authorized to persons,
operate it navigation.
authorized to operate it
other dangers to and wrecks
navigation;
Having handed over the Having handed over the Having handed over the
watch, I would watch, I will immediately watch, I would complete
immediately rushed to my go to the mess hall and writing up the Deck Log
cabin and take a rest have my meal Book and leave the
bridge
65% 75% 100%
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
These
length aspects does not Therelength is no temptation to This
lengthis a very good
relate to the particular use just one or two set of practice.
ship and to the officers tried and tested master's
and crew serving in her. standing orders without
any adjustment for each
two prolonged followed one ship.short blast one prolonged followed
by two short blasts by two short blasts
The officer in charge of the situation has been full account has not been
the watch is the sole carefully assessed and it taken of all relevant
look-out in. daylight has not been established factors including and
provided that on each without doubt that it is limited to: state of
such occasion: safe to do so; weather, visibility, traffic
hand over the watch to hand over the watch to not handproximity
density, over the ofwatch
the relieving officer if the relieving officer if to the relieving
danger officer and
to navigation, if
there is reason to believe there is reason to believe there is no reason
the attention necessaryto
that the latter is capable that the latter is believe that the latter
when navigating in or is
of carrying out the uncapable of carrying out capable
nearknow of carrying
trafficthe out
separation
know excludingduties
watchkeeping its should not appreciate
the watchkeeping duties notthe watchkeepinghandling
duties
stopping distances
effectively, in which case that other ships
effectively, maycase
in which have schemes.
characteristics of their
effectively, in which case
the master shall be different handling
the master shall be ship
the master shall be not
notified characteristics.
notified notified
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
length length length
no full account has been the attention is un- no immediately
taken of all relevant necessary when assistance available to be
factors including, but not navigating in or near summoned to the bridge
limited to: traffic separation when any change in the
schemes situation so requires.
if the traffic conditions or if no difficulty is on no failure to sight land,
the movements of other experienced in a navigation mark or not
ships are not causing maintaining course to obtain soundings by
concern; the expected time
in any circumstances discontinue to be not be responsible for the
could leave the bridge responsible for the safe safe navigation of the
until properly relieved navigation of the ship, ship, even if informed
despite the presence of specifically that the
the master on the bridge, master has assumed that
the need to station a that
until with a shipspecifically
informed under where the officer
responsibility andinthis is
person to steer the ship automatic steering
that the master has it is charge of the navigational
mutually understood
and to put the steering not dangerous
assumed that to allow a watch don't have to break
into manual control in no situation to develop
responsibility and this isto the the continuity of the look-
time to allow any point where
mutually the officer
understood in out in order to take
the standard
potentially compass
hazardous when
chargepossible, after any no
of the navigational need to test
emergency the
action.
error is not determined major alteration
situation to be dealt with watch is without of automatic pilot manually
even at least
in a safe once a
manner course;
assistancethe standard and at least once a day;
watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
not less than 70 hours in not
are less than 77 hourswith
not synchronized in not less than 60 hours in
any 6 day period any 7 day period
their master compass; any 7 day period
she intends to pass port she intends to pass she intends to alter
to port starboard to starboard course to starboard
the bridge could be left by the duty officer could left the bridge could be left by
duty officer not more than the bridge for 30 minutes duty oficer for 2 hours
one hour provided there only provided there is 1-AB
is an AB on watch and 1-OS on watch
When compass error is When all points on the When it is a hospital ship
negligible at or near the compass rose are readily
earth's magnetic poles visible
When no full account has When the attention is un- When no immediately
been taken of all relevant necessary when assistance available to be
factors including, but not navigating in or near summoned to the bridge
limited to: traffic separation when any change in the
schemes situation so requires.
if the traffic conditions or if no difficulty is on no failure to sight land,
the movements of other experienced in a navigation mark or not
ships are not causing maintaining course to obtain soundings by
concern; the expected time
if no restricted visibility is if no difficulty is if the traffic conditions or
encountered or expected experienced in the movements of other
maintaining course ships are not causing
concern;
I would disregard a chart Any available information Assuming that the
assessment to include I would communicate to submarine was unable to
the position of the buoy the Admiralty via the surface the noise and
and note the depth in this ship's owner all relevant vibration from the
area. details effecting the hammer action and from
not inform the master not exhibit
sighting of navigation
the buoy. not
the operate
propellerand use the
activity
lights; radar
would send a negative
indication to the
submarine that a vessel
was at the surface.
gather all required charts, gather and recondition all left the bridge and attend
list of lights and apply fire fighting equipments, personal necessity if
necessary corrections life saving equipments possible.
and other necessary
ship's safety equipments
One short, one One
needed prolonged blast Four short blasts
prolonged, and one short
blast
If the buoy is horizontally If the buoy has a double If the buoy has a
banded yellow, black, cone topmark with both continuous very quick
yellow points up light
continue on course and pass between the buoy alter course to port and
ensure that the bearings and another buoy pass the buoy close
change to the left showing a fixed white aboard to either side
light
A signal sounded when A signal meaning that the A signal meaning, "I
approaching a bend. vessel sounding it is in intend to overtake you on
doubt as to the other your starboard side."
vessel's actions.
all of the options A vessel from which you A radar target of which
can hear the fog signal you have determined the
course and speed
The tankship is the stand- The tankship is the stand- Yours is the give-way
on vessel because it is on vessel because it is to vessel because it is less
the larger of the two port of your vessel. than 30 meters long.
vessels.
None of the sidelights are The masthead lights of The masthead lights of
visible. the other vessel are not the other vessel are in
in line with both sidelights line with one sidelight
visible. visible.
A stern light only A white light at each A white light fore and aft
corner
Sound the danger signal. Cross the channel as you Cross only if the vessel in
are the stand-on vessel. the channel is
approaching on your port
side.
65% 75% 100%
know excluding its should not appreciate not know the handling
stopping distances that other ships may have characteristics of their
different handling ship
characteristics.
no more than 1.5 periods, no more than 2 periods, no more than 2 periods,
one of which shall more one of which shall more one of which shall more
than 1.5 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of than 2 periods, one of
which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 6h which shall be at least 8h
in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 6h in in length, be at least 8h in
two prolonged followed one
length short blast
length one prolonged followed
length
by two short blasts by two short blasts
A stern light only A white light at each A white light fore and aft
corner
change course to the change course to the left stop your vessel
right
it is the identifying light the lighthouse has lost the light is characterized
characteristic of the power and has switched as alternately flashing
lighthouse to emergency lighting
must sound one should sound one short are required to back
prolonged and two short blast to indicate that you down
blasts are holding course and
speed
No additional and TANGO SIERRA
optional signal required
not less than 3/4 of that not less than 1/2 of that not greater than 1/2 of
of the forward masthead of the forward masthead that of the forward
light light masthead light
not less than 70 hours in not less than 77 hours in not less than 60 hours in
any 6 day period any 7 day period any 7 day period
only to waters outside the only to waters where to all waters which are
territorial waters of the foreign vessels travel not inland waters
United States
she intends to pass port she intends to pass she intends to alter
to port starboard to starboard course to starboard
should assume a wreck can always rely on a take into account relevant
buoy is directly over the buoy to show proper light international guidelines
wreck characteristics
Single letter signal Single letter signal Single letter signal X-RAY
VICTOR WHISKEY
the bridge could be left by the duty officer could left the bridge could be left by
duty officer not more than the bridge for 30 minutes duty oficer for 2 hours
one hour provided there only provided there is 1-AB
is an AB on watch and 1-OS on watch
The construction of the The experience of vessel All of the above must be
vessel personnel taken into account.
The first vessel to sight The vessel making the Both vessels should alter
the other should give slower speed should give course to port.
way. way.
the lights for a power- the same lights as a three all-round red lights
driven vessel which is not vessel restricted in her instead of the lights
under command ability to maneuver required for a power-
driven vessel of her class
the need to station a that with a ship under where the officer in
person to steer the ship automatic steering it is charge of the navigational
and to put the steering not dangerous to allow a watch don't have to break
into manual control in no situation to develop to the the continuity of the look-
time to allow any point where the officer in out in order to take
The officer hazardous
potentially in charge of the situation
charge of thehas been
navigational full account action.
emergency has not been
the watch is
situation to be thedealt
solewith carefully assessed
watch is without and it taken of all relevant
look-out in. daylight
in a safe manner has not been established factors including and
assistance
provided that on each without doubt that it is limited to: state of
such occasion: safe to do so; weather, visibility, traffic
the other vessel is dead a special circumstances you are the
density, stand-on
proximity of
in the water situation exists vessel
danger to navigation, and
the attention necessary
when navigating in or
near traffic separation
schemes.
the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is the ship's radio station is
not-adequately manned adequately unmanned for adequately manned for
for the purpose of the purpose of the purpose of
exchanging general exchanging general exchanging general
communications - in communications - in communications - in
the ship's public
particular radio station is the ship's public
particular radio station is the ship's public
particular radio station is
not-adequately
correspondence, manned
taking adequately unmanned
correspondence, for adequately manned
correspondence, notfor
for
not into accountof
the purpose the the purpose of the purpose of
nottaking into account the taking into account the
exchanging general by
constraints imposed exchanging general by exchanging
constraints imposed general by
constraints imposed
communications
the duties of those- in communications
the duties of -
those in communications - in
The signalpublic
particular prescribed in The signalpublic
particular prescribed in theThe duties of those
signalpublic
particular prescribed in
authorized
Rule 34(a) to operate authorized
Rule 34(c) to operate it authorized
Rule 34(d) to operate it
correspondence, taking correspondence, correspondence, not
not into account the nottaking into account the taking into account the
constraints imposed by constraints imposed by constraints imposed by
the
the duties of those
standard compass the
whenduties of those
possible, after any the dutiestooftest
no need those
the
authorized
error is not to operate
determined authorized to operate
major alteration of it authorized
automatic pilotoperate
to it
manually
even at least once a course; the standard and at least once a day;
watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
The tankship is the stand- The tankship
are not is the stand-
synchronized with Yours is the give-way
on vessel because it is on
their master compass; to vessel because it is less
vessel because it is
the larger of the two port of your vessel. than 30 meters long.
vessels.
The vessel which has the The vessel which hears The vessel which has the
other on her own port the other vessel's fog other on her own
side signal first starboard side
to check that the when possible, after any no need to test the
standard compass error major alteration of automatic pilot manually
is not determined even at course; the standard and at least once a day;
least once a watch gyro-compasses are not
compared and repeaters
two and a half nautical two nautical
are not miles
synchronized with one nautical mile
miles their master compass;
Two short blasts Five or more short blasts One short blast
Vertical Positioning and Vertical Positioning and Additional Signals for
Technical Details of Technical Details of Fishing Vessel Fishing in
Lights and Shapes Lights and Shapes Close Proximity
When compass error is When all points on the When it is a hospital ship
negligible at or near the compass rose are readily
earth's magnetic poles visible
When no full account has When the attention is un- When no immediately
been taken of all relevant necessary when assistance available to be
factors including, but not navigating in or near summoned to the bridge
limited to: traffic separation when any change in the
schemes situation so requires.
6 An indirect radar echo is caused by a reflection of the
main lobe of the radar beam off the observer's vessel.
They always appear on a
bearing of 90 from the true
Which
youof the under
following
the isVicksburg
NOT a characteristic
Bridges, youofestimate
indirect bearing of the contact.
6 As
echoes?
the
pass
current as 3.0 mph. What is the speed over the
13.5 mph
ECDIS?
6 How would the two targets if the ARPA may swap targets pass close together
when automatically tracking?
6 Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port Your bow will sheer towards
to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect the other vessel.
as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
6 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the system electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
6 What is the level of database information which cannot display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
6 What will cause the Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) to emit A tracked target entering your
a visual alarm, audible alarm, or both? preset CPA-TCPA limits
6 When using an ARPA, what should you consider in order Navigational constraints may
to evaluate the information displayed? require a target vessel to
change course.
6 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
6 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
6 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
6 Which feature, when set to zero, might allow a GPS unit Selective Availability
to have an accuracy equivalent to Precise Positioning
Service receiver capability?
to ten seconds?
10 seconds?
6 You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine A short burst of ahead full
on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can with left full rudder
help to calm the seas by taking what action just before
the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
6 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances, what is the best bow and reducing the speed
action to do? to the minimum to hold that
position
6 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
6 Your ARPA has two guard zones. What is the purpose of Warn of small targets that are
the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
6 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has automatic speed The targets true course
inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is indicating vector will be in error.
a faster speed than the speed over the ground. What
should you expect under these circumstances?
6 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has two guard zones. Warn of small targets that are
What is the purpose of the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
6 An ECDIS units incorporate Digital Chart Data Formats, vector and raster
which include:
6 ECDIS uses the following units of measure EXCEPT: true course in degrees
6 In which principle that an electronic depth finder operates Sound waves travel at a
on? constant speed through
water.
6 It is the digital database from which electronic charts are Electronic chart data base
produced.
6 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the System electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
6 What is defined as the level of SENC info shown when ENC display
ECDIS first turned on; used for route planning and can
be modified by mariner depending on needs?
6 What is the level of database information which cannot Display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
6 What is the previous length of time does ECDIS must
have the capability to preserve the record of the track?
12 hours
6 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
6 Which of the following is NOT included in the three main Chart corrention
duties of bridge officers under the IBS?
The Dusk Color Table The Night Color Table, The Day Color Table,
uses a semi background meant to be use in meant to be used in
for deep water and colors darkest conditions uses a bright sunlight uses a
are subdued, but slightly dusk background for clear background for
dimmer than those used deep water and muted deep water and looks like
The
in theown-ship safety
Night Color Table The
colorown-ship
shades forsafety
other The own-ship
a traditional safety
paper chart.
contour is sometimes contour
features is sometimes contour is often
displayed, but mariners displayed, and mariners displayed, though
may choose to have all may choose to have all mariners may choose to
other depth contours other depth contours have all other depth
ECDIS sets the value to
turned off. ECDIS sets the value to
turned off. ECDIS
contours sets the value
turned on. to
32m 34m 35m
are tracked on the same are tracked at the same are tracked on reciprocal
bearing range bearings
Your bow will sheer away Your draft will significantly Your speed will
from the other vessel. decrease. significantly increase.
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side about a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor
Giving right full rudder Stopping the engines Backing full
must pass north of the must pass south of the must pass the buoy close
buoy buoy to starboard
maintaining speed and going slow astern and stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas
the bow quarter
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Slow ahead with hard Full ahead on one Full ahead on the
over rudder engine, full astern on the engines and hard over
other rudder
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA CPA.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory" of the target
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity and must recompute the
where the target was lost. target data.
Alert the watch officer Guard against target loss Sound an alarm for
that a vessel is during critical targets first detected
approaching the preset maneuvering situations within the zone
CPA limit
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA. CPA.
Sound an alarm for Guard against target loss Alert the watch officer
targets first detected during critical that a vessel is
within the zone maneuvering situations approaching the preset
CPA limit
ARPA vectors Radar targets All of these
DT 40 DP 90 TX 50
When the speed of a If the ship's ETA has If the ship's distance has
dangerous target changed beyond the set changed below the set
exceeds a set limit limit limit
Determine the true Transform a local datum Convert geographical
bearing and distance to WGS-84 datum coordinates to display
between two coordinates
geographical points
imposed viewing raster only vector only
Pressure increases with Radar signals travel at a Radio signals reflect from
depth. constant speed through a solid surface.
water.
Raster chart data base Vector chart data base All of the above
eliminate the need to use to calculate the ETA act as AIS in pirate prone
paper charts area
AIS can be used to make AIS cannot be used to AIS cannot be used to
passing arrangements via make passing make passing
ship-to-ship text arrangements because arrangements because
massaging thus relieving the system is not capable the ship-to-ship text
a vessel operator from of this type of ship-to-ship messaging feature is for
AIS cansuch
making be relied upon as AIS will not provide
communications. AIS is designed
emergency to
use only.
the sole means to
arrangements via bridge- information on another replace ARPA,
determine course
to-bridge radiotelephone vessel if that vessel is maneuvering boards, and
changes due to other AIS
or signaling intent to pass indistinguishable in radar visual bearings as a
equipped traffic.
via whistle signals. sea clutter. means to ascertain the
risk of collision.
7 Which information must automatic identification systems Vessel's course
(AIS) automatically provide to appropriately equipped
shore stations, vesselstoand aircraft?
7 An ECDIS is required display which information? Soundings
7 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the System electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
7 What is the level of database information which cannot Display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
7 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
DT 40 DP 90 TX 50
When the speed of a If the ship's ETA has If the ship's distance has
dangerous target changed beyond the set changed below the set
exceeds a set limit limit limit
AIS can be used to make AIS cannot be used to AIS cannot be used to
passing arrangements via make passing make passing
ship-to-ship text arrangements because arrangements because
massaging thus relieving the system is not capable the ship-to-ship text
a vessel operator from of this type of ship-to-ship messaging feature is for
AIS can be
making such relied upon as AIS will not provide
communications. AIS is designed
emergency to
use only.
the sole means to
arrangements via bridge- information on another replace ARPA,
determine course
to-bridge radiotelephone vessel if that vessel is maneuvering boards, and
changes due to other AIS
or signaling intent to pass indistinguishable in radar visual bearings as a
equipped
via whistletraffic. sea clutter. means to ascertain the
Rate of turnsignals. Ship's heading Navigational status
risk of collision.
8 A hurricane moving northeast out of the Gulf passes west gradual pressure gradient
of your position. You could expect all of the following
EXCEPT __________.
8 A hygrometer is a device used for determining
__________.
relative humidity
__________.
water is a __________.
8 A psychrometer has two thermometers that provide dry relative humidity and dew
bulb and wet bulb temperatures. By comparing these two point
temperature readings with a set of tables you can
determine the __________.
8 A very light breeze that causes ripples on a small area of cat's paw
still water is a __________.
__________.
8 Cumulonimbus clouds are formed by __________. vertical air movements
8 During the winter months, the southeast trade winds are stronger than during the
__________. summer months
8 How Clouds are classified accordingly? altitude and how they were
formed
8 If the current and wind are in the same direction, the sea lower than actually exists
surface represents a wind speed __________.
8 In the doldrums you can expect __________. frequent rain showers and
thunderstorms
8 What can you expect from frontal activity when two air
masses collide?
there are significant
differences between the
temperature of each air mass
8 What is the contrary as the temperature for a given mass relative humidity decreases
of air increases?
earth?
8 What is the point in the earth's orbit where, it is near at
aphelion and experiences summer in the northern
Summer solstice.
8 What is the typical climate of the eastern Gulf coast? varies from warm to
subtropical
8 What is the typical climate of the northern Gulf coast? is a warm marine type of
climate
8 What may indicates the proximity of pack ice? Glare on clouds on the
horizon.
8 What tide occurs at time of new moon and full moon? Spring tide
8 When a warm air mass overtakes and replaces a cold air warm front
mass, the contact surface is called a(n) __________.
8 When are the cloud formations are minimal? surface temperature and
temperature aloft are equal
8 Where is the center of low pressure if an observer in the right, slightly behind him
Northern Hemisphere faces the surface wind?
8 Which type of weather could you expect soon after Rain with the approach of a
seeing "hook" or "comma" shaped warm front
cirrus clouds?
8 What is the typical climate of the eastern Gulf coast? varies from warm to
subtropical
8 What is the typical climate of the northern Gulf coast? is a warm marine type of
climate
8 What a hot air can hold? more moisture than cold air
8 What is the contrary as the temperature for a given mass relative humidity decreases
of air increases?
8 When does an air mass is termed "warm"? the ground over which it
moves is cooler than the air
8 Where is the center of low pressure if an observer in the right, slightly behind him
Northern Hemisphere faces the surface wind?
8 When are the cloud formations are minimal? surface temperature and
temperature aloft are equal
8 How Clouds are classified accordingly? altitude and how they were
formed
8 On a clear, warm day, you notice the approach of a tall it will be preceded by a
cumulus cloud. The cloud top has hard well defined sudden increase in wind
edges and rain is falling from the dark lower edge. What speed
follows should this cloud pass directly overhead?
8 What can you expect from frontal activity when two air
masses collide?
there are significant
differences between the
temperature of each air mass
8 What tide occurs at time of new moon and full moon? Spring tide
30 are known?
earth?
8 What may indicates the proximity of pack ice? Glare on clouds on the
horizon.
8 When does an air mass is termed "warm"? The ground over which it
moves is cooler than the air.
Pressure increases with Radar signals travel at a Radio signals reflect from
depth. constant speed through a solid surface.
high pressure system water.
high dew point low dew point
increasing cloud cover lengthy wet weather low ceilings with thick
lasting for several days cirrus clouds
high winds winds veering from south, higher than normal swells
through west, to
northwest
atmospheric pressure wind velocity the absolute temperature
a decrease in wind heavy rain within six that fog will soon set in
velocity hours
that blows towards the caused by cold air caused by the distant
sea at night descending a coastal approach of a hurricane
incline
cyclone occluded front upper front aloft
blizzard conditions gale force winds within 12 heavy, wind driven rain
hours
the direction in which the the direction the storm the path taken by the
storm is moving has come from storm
air masses of the same many clouds create a two lows are separated
temperature meet differential in air density by a ridge of higher
pressure
northeast west-southwest northwest
drops and winds become drops and winds become rises and winds become
variable gusty variable
weaker than during the drier than during the wetter than during the
summer months summer months summer months
the moisture in the air is air is cooled to its dew the base of a cloud is on
condensed into small point the ground
droplets
call the Coast Guard to know the barometer is contact the NWS or a
verify the change not working properly local radio station
once per month once per week daily
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
port bow, hold course and port quarter, maintain starboard bow and heave
make as much speed as course and make as to until the hurricane has
possible until the much speed as possible passed
hurricane has passed
High altostratus clouds in Cirrostratus clouds lined Cirrostratus clouds lined
the morning hours up in rows extending in a up in rows extending in a
northeast to southwest north to south direction
direction
starboard bow, note the port quarter, note the port bow, note the
course, and head in that course, and head in that course, and head in that
direction direction direction
Distance the tide moves Muration of time between Maximum depth of the
out from the shore. high and low tide. water at high tide.
has a Mediterranean type has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
of climate type of climate throughout the year
varies from warm to has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
subtropical type of climate throughout the year
left, slightly behind him left, slightly in front of him right, slightly in front of
him
Calculate the tsunami's Securely stow all loose Prepare for sudden, high-
ETA at your position and gear, check deck velocity wind gusts from
turn to a course that will lashings, and prepare for rapidly changing
head into the Tsunami. extreme rolls. directions.
south east west
the National Weather the Coast Pilot or Sailing the sky overhead
Service Observing Directions
Handbook No.1, Marine
Surface Observations
pressure changes in the the heterogeneous nature upper level atmospheric
air mass of the air mass changes
has a Mediterranean type has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
of climate type of climate throughout the year
varies from warm to has an east coast marine is humid and subtropical
subtropical type of climate throughout the year
left, slightly behind him left, slightly in front of him right, slightly in front of
him
warm air from the sea cool land air mixing with descending air over the
rising over higher land warm sea air islands
areas
it will be preceded by a the wind speed will not the wind will back rapidly
sudden decrease in wind change as it passes to left in a
speed counterclockwise
direction as it passes
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the sideabout a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor.
Calculate the tsunami's Securely stow all loose Prepare for sudden, high-
ETA at your position and gear, check deck velocity wind gusts from
turn to a course that will lashings, and prepare for rapidly changing
head into the Tsunami. extreme rolls. directions.
south east west
Distance the tide moves Muration of time between Maximum depth of the
out from the shore. high and low tide. water at high tide.
Mean sea level Mean low water Half-tide level
indicates __________.
9 If you are caught in the left semicircle of a tropical storm, On the port bow and make as
in the Southern Hemisphere, where should you bring the much way as possible.
wind?
9 Due to solid flooding forward, you must shore up a approximately one-third of the
bulkhead which approximates a rectangle. The center of way of the bulkhead
pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be
located:
9 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
9 After an explosion, when should repair of machinery and After control of fire, flooding
services be accomplished? and structural repairs.
9 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft The bow in and the stern out.
from the bow. What would be her response when putting
the engines ahead with the rudder hard left in calm
weather?
9 Clear instructions are issued in writing by Master at night Call the master in case of
order book, which is the most important reminder that he doubt
always wrote?
9 What prudent action would you take if you are the officer Start sounding the fog signal,
on watch on board a power driven vessel and you engines on standby, call for
suddenly run into a fog bank? lookout, call Master
9 What is the possible damaged of a vessel aground listing Starboard tank / ballast is
to starboard side? breached and taking in water
9 You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into decrease speed
the seas. What should you do to prevent pounding?
9 What action should the engineers take when your vessel Stop main engine and
is underway in a channel and all of a sudden the vessel engage turning gear
runs a ground?
9 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel Control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. When do the offshore bow.
you usually use the tug?
9 When steering a tow downstream around the shape of a eddies under the bar
sand bar, and staying on the proper side of the buoys,
what an operator should be cautious of?
9 What an operator should be cautious of when steering a Eddies under the bar.
tow downstream around the shape of a sand bar, and
staying on the proper side of the buoys?
9 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed Turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock.
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What should you expect the vessel?
make a landing?
9 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can return without using her
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
9 The intentional grounding of a vessel as a result of a
heavy weather damage, collision or other accidents,
Beaching
9 During the towing of a survival craft, a lookout should be release the towline in an
on station to __________. emergency
9 Anyone seeing a person in the water should immediately inform the first crew member
throw a lifebuoy and give alarm by: that you met and point out
the person in the water
9 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand Turn her bow toward the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have dock.
approached the berth and back the engine, what
wouldyou expect the vessel to?
9 If the ship's bow has penetrated the side of the other ship stay in place in order to plug
in a collision it would be safe to: the hole on the other vessel
9 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to Taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances,what is the best bow and reducing the speed
thing to do? to the minimum to hold that
position.
__________.
the beach?
9 A ship is having a slow speed, by using the backing Quick water reaches the
maneuver, when does the ship is considered to be dead amidships.
on the water?
9 You are a laden tanker which has collided with a smaller Identify the extent of damage
vessel. What should your first action be? to own vessel and take
necessary steps to safeguard
the complement and the
vessel
9 In principle of shiphandling, which factor that a master or Shallow water factor
a pilot has no direct control of the ship?
9 Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand Switch to the high suction for
propeller. There is no current. What is the easiest way to condenser circulating water, if
make a landing? it is submerged.
9 Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? Switch to the high suction for
condenser circulating water, if
it is submerged.
9 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. To control this, you should install: bulkheads without pushing on
them
9 An ocean tow is sinking in deep water. Attempts to sever Slip the towline and allow it to
the towing hawser are unsuccessful. Which action should run off the drum.
now be taken?
brought to a position with brought to the sea brought quarter into the
stern into the sea sea
"Haul away" "Tail block is made "Affirmative"
fast"
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
Astern and the victim just Ahead and the victim just Just off the bow and the
off the bow the bow victim to windward
At 1/6 of the ship's length At the center of gravity. At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern. off the bow.
Before control of flooding, After ensuring that the Before ensuring that all
fire and rescue of ship is upright. crew members are
entrapped crew accounted for and safe.
members.
Both the bow and stern The bow out and the Both the bow and stern
in. stern in. out.
Call the Engine room Call the Master Call the Bosun to
dropped anchor
Call the Master and wait As the radar is clear Stop engines and call
for him to arrive before proceed as normal for the Master
taking any action if it time being as the fog will
appears to be all clear probably lift
Caulking Strong backs none of the above
Center tank is breached Due to the wind blowing Normal causes for she is
and taking in water from portside grounded
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the
grounding results in loss grounding results in grounding results in injury
of life damage to property in to personnel
excess of $(SA)25,000
combo-lift method combined lift method multiple lift method
Control the stern and is Pull the vessel into the Push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow. alongside and is tied to
offshore side. the offshore side
amidships.
cross-currents pushing cross-currents pushing swift current under the
the tow into the bar the tow away from the bar causing loss of
bar control
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
Drift away from the dock. Turn its bow towards the Lose headway without
dock. swinging.
examining tank waiting for the vessel to checking fuel oil strainers
boundaries list
Generates more power Can suck the water away Permits the rudder to
from the rudder move faster
grounding submerging filling
help the helmsman steer look for food and water check the water level in
the bilge
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard port engines astern clear of the man and then
put the rudder over hard
port
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard right engines astern clear of the man and then
put the rudder over hard
right
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
In small, shallow-draft The ship pickup is difficult The ship pickup is faster
vessels, the man with very large vessels than using a small boat
overboard should be due to the lack of
picked up on the weather maneuverability
bow
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed
of OSC reports only. of weather and other only of latest SAR and
navigational reports. distress reports.
Keep the survival craft Aid in recovering the Increase your visibility.
from turning over. survival craft.
look for ship telephone reporting to any officer go to the bridge quickly
and report what you saw that you can see and and report the incident
to the Captain point to the person in the and point to where the
water person is in the water
Lose headway without Turn her bow away from Head into the wind,
swinging. the dock. regardless of the side the
wind is on.
lower lifeboat in the water communicate with the come astern in order to
other vessel get clear of the other
vessel to avoid further
damage
Maintaining speed and Going slow astern and Stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas.
the bow. quarter.
oblique angle with the Acute Angle in the transverse angle with the
stbd side onshore portside onshore stbd side onshore
On the deck outside the In the middle level of the In the lower level of the
pumproom. pumproom. pumproom.
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Pull the towing hawser to Throw a preventer under Use a chain as a double
tighten. the towing hawser and to the towline to prevent it
engage it. from breaking.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Quick water reaches the Quick water reaches Speed of the ship is the
stern. about 1/4 distance from same speed as quick
the stern. water.
Racetrack Anderson
remove their life take in the sea anchor to inflate the floor of the raft
preservers to prepare for prevent fouling of the to provide for additional
the transfer rescue sling stability
rescue net rescue seat rescue basket
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear Keep your engine running
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the to slow ahead until you
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all clear the bar.
ballast overboard.
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear all of the choices are
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the correct
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all
ballast overboard.
safety routine precautions
10 Upon colliding with another vessel in calm weather, the put the engines astern
engines should be stopped. Which of the following would
NOT immediately be done?
10 What will happen to the bow when your vessel is backing swing to starboard
on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port
screw?
10 After grounding, extent of the damage to the ship can be Sounding of all compartments
determined by which of the following?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port There is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When is the time enroute to the berth.
that you would NOT use the anchor?
10 You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance Tie her up on the offshore
athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the bow.
pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship
around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where
would you generally tie up the tug?
10 In the event of collision in calm weather, the colliding ship to allow another ship time to
should generally remain embedded: assess the damage or
prepare to abandon ship
10 A tropical storm is building strength some distance from To the south of you.
your ship. Waves are coming from the east?with periods
increasing from 5 seconds to 15 seconds. The swell is
from the east. Where was the storm when these new
swells were generated?
10 By day, the signal meaning, "This is the best place vertical motion of a white flag
to land" is a __________. or the arms
10 What should you expect when you encounter a tsunami No noticeable change from
in the open ocean? the existing sea state
10 A hurricane moving northeast out of the Gulf passes west Light showers.
of your position. You could expect all of the following
EXCEPT the what?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 A hurricane moving northeast out of the Gulf passes west Light showers.
of your position. You could expect all of the following
EXCEPT the what?
10 A ship is having a slow speed, by using the backing Quick water reaches the
maneuver, when does the ship is considered to be dead amidships.
on the water?
10 A tropical storm is building strength some distance from To the south of you.
your ship. Waves are coming from the eastwith periods
increasing from 5 seconds to 15 seconds. The swell is
from the east. Where was the storm when these new
swells were generated?
10 After an explosion, when should repair of machinery and After control of fire, flooding
services be accomplished? and structural repairs.
10 An ocean tow is sinking in deep water. Attempts to sever Slip the towline and allow it to
the towing hawser are unsuccessful. Which action should run off the drum.
now be taken?
10 If you are caught in the left semicircle of a tropical storm, On the port bow and make as
in the Southern Hemisphere, where should you bring the much way as possible.
wind?
10 What an operator should be cautious of when steering a Eddies under the bar.
tow downstream around the shape of a sand bar, and
staying on the proper side of the buoys?
10 What should you expect when you encounter a tsunami No noticeable change from
in the open ocean? the existing sea state
10 What will happen to the bow when your vessel is backing swing to starboard
on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port
screw?
10 What will happen when using a sea anchor with the
survival craft?
Reduce your drift rate.
10 When steering a tow downstream around the shape of a eddies under the bar
sand bar, and staying on the proper side of the buoys,
what an operator should be cautious of?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port There is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When is the time enroute to the berth.
that you would NOT use the anchor?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance Tie her up on the offshore
athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the bow.
pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship
around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where
would you generally tie up t
10 You are docking a vessel starboard side to with the
assistance of two tugs. What are you going to ensure
The ship has no headway at
the time.
while you are attempting to hold the vessel off by
operating both tugs at right angles to the vessel and at
full power?
10 You are docking a vessel. When do you expect wind and
current to be most favorable?
Parallel to the pier from
ahead.
10 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel Control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. When do the offshore bow.
you usually use the tug?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed Turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock.
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What should you expect the vessel?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand Turn her bow toward the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have dock.
approached the berth and back the engine, what
wouldyou expect the vessel to?
10 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to Taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances,what is the best bow and reducing the speed
thing to do? to the minimum to hold that
position.
10 You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into decrease speed
the seas. What should you do to prevent pounding?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
10 Your ship is going full astern and making sternway. Somewhere aft of the center
Where will the "pivot point" be located? No wind, current. of gravity, but it is impossible
to pin-point the exact
location.
10 Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? Rise
10 Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand Switch to the high suction for
propeller. There is no current. What is the easiest way to condenser circulating water, if
make a landing? it is submerged.
make a landing?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft The bow in and the stern out.
from the bow. What would be her response when putting
the engines ahead with the rudder hard left in calm
weather?
10 "Head reach", in stopping distance of vessels, distance the vessel has
can best be described as the : actually run between taking
action to stop her and being
stationary in the water
overboard situation?
10 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can suck the water away
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no from the rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
back:
10 An airplane wants a vessels to change course and flashing the navigation lights
proceed towards a vessel in distress. The actions of the on and off
aircraft to convey this message will NOT include:
berth?
10 As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing
and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss
cavitation
10 From the point where the rudder is put over to any point advance
on the turning circle, the distance a vessel moves parallel
to the original course is known as:
10 In order to minimize the squat effect, what action should Decrease the speed as much
be done? as practicble
stationary.
10 The pivot point of a vessel when going ahead is located: about one-third of the
vessel's length from the bow
10 What do you call when the cable nips round the stern
and breaks the anchor out of its holding ground?
breaking sheer
10 What is the recommended method if you must land on a keep the bow into the seas
beach with an oar-propelled lifeboat through a heavy with the sea anchor out over
surf? the bow, and row to meet the
breaking waves
10 When a parallel track search pattern is being carried out, In the same direction as the
the course of the search units should normally be which anticipated drift
of the following?
10 When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Accidental stranding or
Coast Guard in which casualty situation? grounding
10 Which statement concerning the handling characteristics A light vessel will be more
of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light affected by the wind.
vessel is FALSE?
10 While approaching berth without the assistance of tugs, Have both anchors ready
what is the usual precautions made by pilot to make sure
that your vessel is in safe situation?
10 With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw in a fairly straight line
vessel moving astern with both engines backing will
back:
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When would you enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When You would enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. What the the offshore bow
tug is usually used to?
10 You are in the confined waters. What is the danger in this You will drift to port but rather
situation if you should loose engine power? quickly with possible
consequence of grounding
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What would you expect the vessel to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand turn her bow toward the dock
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have
approached the berth and back the engine, what would
you expect the vessel to?
situation?
10 You are on watch at sea on course 90 degrees. A man stop the engines until clear of
falls overboard on your starboard side. You immediately the man
execute a Williamson turn. Which step is NOT a part of a
Williamson Turn?
10 You are performing an overtaking maneuver in confined The bow may be sucked
waters. What should you watch out for? against, and the stern may be
pushed away from the other
ship as you pass.
10 You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow increase speed and put the
channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The rudder right full
vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect.
You should:
10 You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the Half ahead with hard over
pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You rudder, then full astern on
must come around 180 degrees to board your Pilot. How inboard engine
should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship
fastest in the least amount of space?
10 You are the Master on a single screw vessel, docking
port side with no tug assist. You decide to drop the
offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount chain
you must pay-out is:
10 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead,where
does the bow will tend to go?
make a landing?
10 Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going swing to starboard
ahead on the port screw. What will happen to the bow?
10 Your vessel is going alongside a pier. Two tugs will assist Pushing on ship's flat side
at the mooring. Which position and how do you want to and make fast in the vessel
use the tugs? for pulling if needed.
10 Your vessel is going alongside. One tug will assist at the Make fast on the vessel's
mooring. Which position and how do you want to use the shoulder to push and pull.
tug?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, which direction when
putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, what will happen to the
bow and stern when putting the engines ahead with the
rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull.
would you use the tug?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When would you enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are going astern (single-screw, right-handed
propeller) with the anchor down at a scope of twice the
stern to walk to port but at a
reduced rate
depth of the water. What should you expect as the
anchor dredges?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port there is shallow water
anchor to assist in docking port side to. When You would enroute to the berth
NOT use the anchor?
10 You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only The bow will come in and the
a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is stern will remain the same
out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast distance off the pier.
line. What is the effect on the vessel?
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting The tug should put a stern
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance
athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the
Tie her up on the offshore
bow.
pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship
around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where
would you generally tie up t
10 You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting
on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if
The tug should put a stern
line up, leading ahead on the
you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow ship.
off while you stem the current?
10 You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel control the bow and is tied to
under normal circumstances with a single tug. What the the offshore bow
tug is usually used to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed turn its stern towards the
propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach dock
the dock you back your engine with your rudder
amidships. What would you expect the vessel to?
10 You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand turn her bow toward the dock
propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have
approached the berth and back the engine, what would
you expect the vessel to?
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, what will happen to the
bow and stern when putting the engines ahead with the
rudder hard left?
10 Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going swing to starboard
ahead on the port screw. What will happen to the bow?
make a landing?
10 Your ship is going full astern and making sternway. Somewhere aft of the center
Where will the "pivot point" be located? No wind, current. of gravity, but it is impossible
to pin-point the exact location
10 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. to port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead,where
does the bow will tend to go?
10 You have made a turning test on full speed in deep No, the turning diameter will
water. You are now going to make a test in shallow water. be increased in shallow
Do you think the turning diameter will be the same? water.
10 When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Accidental stranding or
Coast Guard in which casualty situation? grounding
10 Your vessel is going alongside. One tug will assist at the Make fast on the vessel's
mooring. Which position and how do you want to use the shoulder to push and pull.
tug?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull.
would you use the tug?
10 Your vessel is going alongside a pier. Two tugs will assist Pushing on ship's flat side
at the mooring. Which position and how do you want to and make fast in the vessel
use the tugs? for pulling if needed.
10 Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft the bow in and the stern out
from the bow. In calm weather, which direction when
putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left?
10 You are performing an overtaking maneuver in confined The bow may be sucked
waters. What should you watch out for? against, and the stern may be
pushed away from the other
ship as you pass.
10 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank
overboard situation?
10 A testing device called a 'growler' is being used to locate A loud growling noise will be
a shorted coil in the stator of an AC electrical machine. heard.
What happens when the 'feeler' is moved over a slot
containing the shorted coil?
10 A twin screw vessel is easier to maneuver than single- Can suck the water away
screw vessel with the engines half ahead. If there is no from the rudder
wind or current and the rudder is amidships, which of the
following will happen?
back:
reactance of a circuit?
10 An airplane wants a vessels to change course and flashing the navigation lights
proceed towards a vessel in distress. The actions of the on and off
aircraft to convey this message will NOT include:
berth?
11 How can you reduce the moisture damage, as a result of Installing a light bulb in the
condensation occurring inside of the cargo winch master pedestal stand.
switches?
10 How do you trickle charge the battery about the standard Continuously
procedure for maintaining the charge in an emergency
diesel starting battery?
circuit?
10 In order to minimize the squat effect, what action should Decrease the speed as much
be done? as practicble
stationary.
10 The pivot point of a vessel when going ahead is located: about one-third of the
vessel's length from the bow
10 What do you add as the proper way to mix the electrolyte Acid to distilled water.
for a battery?
10 What do you call when the cable nips round the stern
and breaks the anchor out of its holding ground?
breaking sheer
10 What is mean by the multiple prefix 'kilo'? Thousand (10 to the 3rd
power).
10 What is one function of the movable cams in a drum-type Regulate the speed of the
winch motor controller? motor.
10 What is the proper way to apply plastic electrical tape to Wind the tape so that each
an electric cable splice? turn overlaps the turn before
it.
10 What is the recommended method if you must land on a keep the bow into the seas
beach with an oar-propelled lifeboat through a heavy with the sea anchor out over
surf? the bow, and row to meet the
breaking waves
10 What is the resistance of a replacement wire having Four times that of the original
twice the length and one-half the cross-sectional area of wire.
the original wire?
electromagnetic field?
10 What maneuver will return your vessel in the shortest
possible time to a person who has fallen overboard?
Anderson Turn
10 What should you do to repair a small electrical motor that Wash it with fresh water and
has been submerged in saltwater? apply an external source of
heat.
10 What will be the freezing point of the electrolyte in a fully Lower than in a discharged
charged lead-acid battery? battery.
10 What will happen to the pump flow rate by increasing the Increase in direct proportion
rotational speed of a cargo pump? to the increase in speed.
10 When a parallel track search pattern is being carried out, In the same direction as the
the course of the search units should normally be which anticipated drift
of the following?
telephone circuit?
10 Where is the direction of rotation of an induction motor? The same as the direction of
the rotating field.
10 Which device will stop the motor shown in the illustration "F"
in case of a short-circuit (high current) motor overload?
10 Which of the following conditions will occur if the solenoid The brake will be set by
coil burns out on a cargo winch with an electrical brake? spring force.
10 Which statement concerning the handling characteristics A light vessel will be more
of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light affected by the wind.
vessel is FALSE?
10 While approaching berth without the assistance of tugs, Have both anchors ready
what is the usual precautions made by pilot to make sure
that your vessel is in safe situation?
10 While charging, when is a lead-acid battery may become Battery has a shorted cell.
hotter than normal?
10 Why is copper tubing is used in refrigerant system? It has less internal resistance.
10 Why should you use a high impedance multimeter when To prevent excess current
troubleshooting electronic equipment? flow through the meter that
would damage it.
10 With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw in a fairly straight line
vessel moving astern with both engines backing will
back:
10 You are heading in a northerly direction when you come be pushed to starboard
across an easterly current. Your vessel will __________.
10 You are in charge of a twin-screw vessel going ahead
with rudders amidships. If suddenly the port screw stops
go to port
10 You are in the confined waters. What is the danger in this You will drift to port but rather
situation if you should loose engine power? quickly with possible
consequence of grounding
situation?
10 You are on watch at sea on course 90 degrees. A man stop the engines until clear of
falls overboard on your starboard side. You immediately the man
execute a Williamson turn. Which step is NOT a part of a
Williamson Turn?
10 You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow increase speed and put the
channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The rudder right full
vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect.
You should:
10 You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the Half ahead with hard over
pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You rudder, then full astern on
must come around 180 degrees to board your Pilot. How inboard engine
should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship
fastest in the least amount of space?
10 You are the Master on a single screw vessel, docking
port side with no tug assist. You decide to drop the
offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount chain
you must pay-out is:
10 Your vessel is navigating along a narrow channel. The Forces the bow away from
effect called "bank cushion" has which effect the bank
on the vessel?
10 Your vessel is to turn in a narrow canal by use of one tug Make the tug fast on port
(turn to port with the bow). In which position and how shoulder to pull
would you use the tug? (Vessels engine will be used as
well).
Setting you on the pier. Crossing your course in Crossing your course in
opposite directions. the same direction.
Shift to the high side Remain stationary Fall
sound general alarm close watertight doors inform the crew of the
situation
taking sounding around checking if the engine testing if the engine is still
the vessels room of flooded working
The anchor cable must Steering control is The vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull. ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down.
used.
The bow closes the dock The bow doesn't close Steerageway is not taken
first. the dock first. off.
The wind was blowing Another vessel is berthed The current was setting
from the starboard side. ahead of your position. you on the pier.
The wires are just stand For daytime use only For night-time use only
by on deck
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
to allow crew members to allow coast guards to the colliding ship must
and passengers to assess who is to blame pull out immediately
transfer from the holed on the collision
vessel to the colliding
vessel
To leeward of the direct course to the any of these options
distressed vessel vessel
Violent seas from mixed Winds increasing to gale A major wave of extreme
directions force from the northwest height and length
in the Northern
Hemisphere
Winds veering from High winds. Higher than normal
south?through west?to swells.
northwest.
The salvor becomes the The salvage award will Underwriters will
owner of the vessel until be decided by suit in repudiate the agreement
the salvage award, if any, Admiralty Court if it is unsuccessful, due
is paid to their Increase liability
Winds veering from High winds. Higher than normal
souththrough westto swells.
northwest.
Quick water reaches the Quick water reaches Speed of the ship is the
stern. about 1/4 distance from same speed as quick
the stern. water.
Before control of flooding, After ensuring that the Before ensuring that all
fire and rescue of ship is upright. crew members are
entrapped crew accounted for and safe.
members.
Secure all watertight Radio for emergency Abandon the towing
openings on the towing assistance. vessel.
vessel.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Pull the towing hawser to Throw a preventer under Use a chain as a double
tighten. the towing hawser and to the towline to prevent it
engage it. from breaking.
The salvage service must The property must be in The property saved must
be voluntary. peril. be a maritime property.
Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed Keep the bridge informed
of OSC reports only. of weather and other only of latest SAR and
navigational reports. distress reports.
Violent seas from mixed Winds increasing to gale A major wave of extreme
directions force from the northwest height and length
in the Northern
Hemisphere
swing to port back on a straight line move ahead on a straight
line
Keep the survival craft Aid in recovering the Increase your visibility.
from turning over. survival craft.
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
The anchor cable must Steering control is The vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull. ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down.
used.
Left hand triangular Right hand circular Left hand circular pattern.
pattern. pattern.
On the deck outside the In the middle level of the In the lower level of the
pumproom. pumproom. pumproom.
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
Increase the scope of the Get underway and be Plant both anchors with
anchor cable and drop close inshore on the side about a 60 angle
the second anchor of the island away from between them, and let
underfoot at short stay. the tsunami. out a long scope to each
anchor.
The wind was blowing Another vessel is berthed The current was setting
from the starboard side. ahead of your position. you on the pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
The bow closes the dock The bow doesn't close Steerageway is not taken
first. the dock first. off.
Setting you on the pier. Crossing your course in Crossing your course in
opposite directions. the same direction.
Control the stern and is Pull the vessel into the Push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow. alongside and is tied to
offshore side. the offshore side
amidships.
Stern to walk to port at a Vessel to back in a Stern to walk to the same
faster rate than normal. straight line. side as the anchor being
used.
Drift away from the dock. Turn its bow towards the Lose headway without
dock. swinging.
Lose headway without Turn her bow away from Head into the wind,
swinging. the dock. regardless of the side the
wind is on.
Maintaining speed and Going slow astern and Stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas.
the bow. quarter.
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the Coast Guard, only if the
grounding results in loss grounding results in grounding results in injury
of life damage to property in to personnel
excess of $(SA)25,000
change course, in order increase speed secure all loose gear
to take the seas at an 85
degree angle from the
bow
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
Yes, it will be much Yes, it will be a large Yes, it will be much
greater with slow ahead. difference in the turning smaller with slow ahead.
diameter between full and
slow ahead.
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
It will move to the side of Same position as when The "pivot point" will
the center line. the ship is on full ahead. move to the stern.
At 1/6 of the ship's length At the center of gravity. At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern. off the bow.
Run the engine full astern If you cannot get clear Keep your engine running
to keep from being set immediately, lighten the to slow ahead until you
further onto the bar. ship by pumping all clear the bar.
ballast overboard.
either port or starboard starboard side to dropping anchor and
side to, with no difference swinging the ship in to
in degree of difficulty the pier
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Both the bow and stern The bow out and the Both the bow and stern
in. stern in. out.
difference between the distance the vessel has speed at which a vessel
vessel's speed through actually run through the should proceed to ensure
the water at any instant water since a change of that she will run a
and the new speed speed has occurred predetermined distance,
ordered on the telegraph once her engines have
The sides of the channel At least 50% of the At least
been 80% of the
stopped
conform to at least 50% channel is cleared to the channel is cleared to the
of the controlling depth. charted depth. charted depth.
Outside of the center line Near the bow Near the stern of the ship
Permits the rudder to Generates more power Can return without using
move faster her rudder
7 5 8
circling the vessel at least heading in the direction of crossing ahead and
once the distress location rocking the wings
You will have enough The turn provides the The turn enables you to
time to maneuver to close maximum coverage of reverse course in the
in on the man for rescue the area to be searched shortest possible time
Do a zigzag maneuver to Maintain your course and Increase speed if the ship
reduce speed speed is not already on full
ahead
shift the rudder back and increase speed move more weight
forth several times forward
set the six-way control open the power transfer always place the rudder
valve in the trick wheel switch before engaging in the midship position to
position the trick wheel engage the trick wheel
full astern until ship is slow ahead and leave her half astern as this will
stopped, then full ahead in that position increase rate of turn
again with rudder hard
over
Bow cushion Veering squat
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a head directly into the
toward the beach, and large breaker beach by staying,
tow the sea anchor off between the crests of the
the stern waves
Williamson Turn Scharnow turn Any turn will do
the anchor cable must steering control is the vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down
used
Put the rudder midship Put the rudder all the way Put the rudder 15
to port to stop the turning degrees to starboard
Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to Put the rudder all the way
position starboard to ease the turn to starboard to stop the
turn
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
A fully loaded vessel will A fully loaded vessel will A light vessel loses more
be slower to respond to maintain her headway rudder effect in shallow
the engines. further. water.
Call for tug assistance Let go the stern lines Call the master and all
and try to put some new then allow the vessel to deck hands
lines out drift and then anchor
The stern will come in The bow and stern come The bow will come in and
and the bow will remain in equally closer toward the stern will go out.
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
the wind was blowing another vessel is berthed the current was setting
from the starboard side ahead of your position you on the pier
the current was setting another vessel is berthed the wind was blowing
you on the pier ahead of your position from the starboard side
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
Tie her up on the inshore Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser
quarter to lift the stern. bow to hold the ship off from the stern.
the end.
the bow closes the dock the bow doesn't close the steerageway is not taken
first dock first off
setting you on the pier crossing your course in crossing your course in
opposite directions the same direction
control the stern and is pull the vessel into the push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow alongside and is tied to
offshore side the offshore side
amidships
stern to walk to port at a vessel to back in a stern to walk to the same
faster rate than normal straight line side as the anchor being
used
You will drift to port but You will sheer to port You will loose headway,
rather slowly but there should be no
immediate danger
drift away from the dock turn its bow towards the lose headway without
dock swingin
lose headway without turn her bow away from head into the wind,
swinging the dock regardless of the side the
wind is on
This does not apply to The bows of the ships will There will be none of the
your vessel be sucked together mentioned effects
shift the helm to left Come right full rudder Continue with left rudder
rudder until the vessel head 150 until course 270 degrees
degrees T. T.
That you keep your ship That the other ship does There is nothing special
on full ahead not increase its speed to watch out for
back full with rudder decrease speed and put stop engines and put the
amidships the rudder right full rudder left full
you will gain speed both boats will gain the tows will tend to drift
speed apart
push both the head of the pull both the head of the pull the head of the tow
tow and the stern of the tow and the stern of the into, and push the stern
towboat away from the towboat into the right of the towboat away from,
right hand bank hand bank the right hand bank
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
5 to 7 times the depth of equal to the depth of the 3 to 4 times the depth of
the water water the water
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options
away from the bank towards the bank
ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready immediately
ready
At 1/6 of the ship's length at the center of gravity At 1/6 of the ship's length
from the stern off the bow
retrieve the main tow open the pelican hook at give added strength to
hawser the fishplate the main tow hawser
Pushing on ship's flat Fast FWD and AFT in One made fast forward
side not made fast to be center lead. for pulling, one pushing
able to move in best aft.
position if needed.
Make fast aft to pull when Pushing at vessel's flat Make fast forward to pull
needed. side where it is needed. when needed.
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
Forces the stern away Forces the entire vessel Sucks the bow towards
from the bank bodily away from the the bank
bank
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern both the bow and stern in
in out
both the bow and stern in the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern
in out
Forces the entire vessel Decreases the draft at Forces the stern away
bodily away from the the bow from the bank
bank
Make the tug fast aft for Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast in
pulling. starboard shoulder to centre bow fairlead for
push. pulling.
Make fast on ship's flat Pushing on vessel's flat Make fast the forward
side to keep the vessel in side to keep the vessel in tug, and the aft tug stand
position when unmooring position when unmooring. by.
and pull vessel out from
the jetty.
a last resort the sign of a novice to be used only with a
shiphandler single-screw vessel
the anchor cable must steering control is the vessel will tend to
never lead under the hull ineffective in trying to turn take a large sheer
to the side opposite to towards the side where
that of the anchor being the anchor is down
used
the wind was blowing another vessel is berthed the current was setting
from the starboard side ahead of your position you on the pier
stern to walk to port at a vessel to back in a stern to walk to the same
faster rate than normal straight line side as the anchor being
used
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
advance edging slip
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
The stern will come in The bow and stern come The bow will come in and
and the bow will remain in equally closer toward the stern will go out.
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
the current was setting another vessel is berthed the wind was blowing
you on the pier ahead of your position from the starboard side
anchor is just touching scope is not more than 5 cable enters the water at
the bottom times the depth of the an angle between 60
water and 85 from the
horizontal
does not break the keeps a steady course so turns the ship toward the
towline the towline will remain direction of pull
tight
The stern will come in The bow will come in and The bow and stern come
and the bow will remain the stern will go out. in equally closer toward
the same distance off the the pier.
pier.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser Tie her up on the inshore
quarter to lift the stern. from the stern. bow to hold the ship off
the end.
The tug should put a The tug would need at One head line would be
spring line up, leading least two head lines. sufficient.
astern on the ship.
Tie her up on the inshore Tie her up on the inshore Have her on a hawser
quarter to lift the stern. bow to hold the ship off from the stern.
the end.
the bow closes the dock the bow doesn't close the steerageway is not taken
first dock first off
setting you on the pier crossing your course in crossing your course in
opposite directions the same direction
control the stern and is pull the vessel into the push the ship bodily
tied to the stern on the slip and is tied to the bow alongside and is tied to
offshore side the offshore side
amidships
drift away from the dock turn its bow towards the lose headway without
dock swingin
lose headway without turn her bow away from head into the wind,
swinging the dock regardless of the side the
wind is on
both the bow and stern in the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern
in out
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
swing to port back on a straight line move ahead on a straight
line
It will move to the side of Same position as when The "pivot point" will
the center line the ship is on full ahead move to the stern
ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready immediately
ready
Yes, the turning diameter No, the turning diameter Yes, it will be the same
will be the same for all will be smaller in shallow provided the UKC is 25 %
depths. water. - 50 %.
The sides of the channel At least 50% of the At least 80% of the
conform to at least 50% channel is cleared to the channel is cleared to the
of the controlling depth. charted depth. charted depth.
Forces the entire vessel Decreases the draft at Forces the stern away
bodily away from the the bow from the bank
bank
Set the draft warning to Calibrate the fathometer Take the depth sounding
the maximum depth in weekly or monthly. by using sounding lead.
the echo sounder.
Make fast aft to pull when Pushing at vessel's flat Make fast forward to pull
needed. side where it is needed. when needed.
Make the tug fast aft for Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast in
pulling. starboard shoulder to centre bow fairlead for
push. pulling.
Pushing on ship's flat Fast FWD and AFT in One made fast forward
side not made fast to be center lead. for pulling, one pushing
able to move in best aft.
position if needed.
Put the sea and wind on Put the bow directly into Heave to in the trough of
either quarter and the sea and proceed at the sea.
proceed at increased full speed.
speed.
retrieve the main tow open the pelican hook at give added strength to
hawser the fishplate the main tow hawser
the bow out and the stern both the bow and stern both the bow and stern in
in out
That you keep your ship That the other ship does There is nothing special
on full ahead not increase its speed to watch out for
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options
away from the bank towards the bank
This does not apply to The bows of the ships will There will be none of the
your vessel be sucked together mentioned effects
difference between the distance the vessel has speed at which a vessel
vessel's speed through actually run through the should proceed to ensure
the water at any instant water since a change of that she will run a
and the new speed speed has occurred predetermined distance,
ordered on the telegraph once her engines have
Racetrack Williamson turn Anderson turn
been stopped
Will run until the 'jog' Will not start until both Will not stop unless the
button is released. the 'jog' and 'start' 'stop' button is pushed.
buttons are pushed.
Any vibration within the The meter needle will be The meter needle will be
feeler will cease. deflected to zero. deflected to full-scale.
Permits the rudder to Generates more power Can return without using
move faster her rudder
7 5 8
Pressure gauge wrong Discharge valve throttled Casing wear ring is worn
circling the vessel at least heading in the direction of crossing ahead and
once the distress location rocking the wings
The hull's magnetic fields Machinery on deck and in All ship's service
are aligned with a solid- the engineroom is first alternators have
state degaussing circuit coated with zinc additional temperature
using SCR's. chromate before final sensing devices and a
painting. thermal recorder
installed.
kick transfer head reach
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
At least once each week. Whenever the charge Whenever the electrolyte
falls to 75% of full charge. specific gravity falls to
1.250 or lower.
You will have enough The turn provides the The turn enables you to
time to maneuver to close maximum coverage of reverse course in the
in on the man for rescue the area to be searched shortest possible time
Do a zigzag maneuver to Maintain your course and Increase speed if the ship
reduce speed speed is not already on full
ahead
shift the rudder back and increase speed move more weight
forth several times forward
A manual override switch. The weight of the load on A hand operated band
the boom. brake.
Double banking Collision Side swipe
set the six-way control open the power transfer always place the rudder
valve in the trick wheel switch before engaging in the midship position to
position the trick wheel engage the trick wheel
full astern until ship is slow ahead and leave her half astern as this will
stopped, then full ahead in that position increase rate of turn
again with rudder hard
over
Bow cushion Veering squat
Million (10 to the 6th Billion (10 to the 9th Trillion (10 to the 12
power). power). power).
Maintain resistance Insulate the operating Limit the amount of load
contacts in clean handle. put on the motor.
condition.
increase speed move more weight shift the rudder back and
forward forth several times
Apply tape to the braided Apply the tape in one The three phases always
cover, but avoid touching non-overlapping layer provide power to the load
it. only. through three sets of slip
rings and brushes.
Neutralize the vessel's Protect engine room and Maintain a minimum
stray magnetic fields deck machinery from constant alternator load
which would interfere with oxidation in the presence to prevent overheating.
radar. of salt air.
keep the bow directly in ride in on the back of a head directly into the
toward the beach, and large breaker beach by staying,
tow the sea anchor off between the crests of the
the stern waves
Twice that of the original The same as that of the One-half that of the
wire. original wire. original wire.
Put the rudder midship Put the rudder all the way Put the rudder 15
to port to stop the turning degrees to starboard
Put the rudder to midship Put the rudder to Put the rudder all the way
position starboard to ease the turn to starboard to stop the
turn
Immediately put the Immediately put the Wait until the stern is well
rudder over hard engines astern clear of the man and then
starboard put the rudder over hard
starboard
The motor will overspeed The load suspended from Nothing will happen; the
and burn up. the cargo boom will fall. winch will continue to
operate as usual.
A fully loaded vessel will A fully loaded vessel will A light vessel loses more
be slower to respond to maintain her headway rudder effect in shallow
the engines. further. water.
Call for tug assistance Let go the stern lines Call the master and all
and try to put some new then allow the vessel to deck hands
lines out drift and then anchor
Field strength varies The stator poles are The stator flux rotates in
directly with rotor slip. dragged around due to the opposite direction.
the flux created by the
excitation current.
It is cheaper compared to It is easier to check leaks It is easier to check leaks
other materials. in copper based system. innon- copper based
system.
You will drift to port but You will sheer to port You will loose headway,
rather slowly but there should be no
immediate danger
shift the helm to left Come right full rudder Continue with left rudder
rudder until the vessel head 150 until course 270 degrees
degrees T. T.
back full with rudder decrease speed and put stop engines and put the
amidships the rudder right full rudder left full
you will gain speed both boats will gain the tows will tend to drift
speed apart
push both the head of the pull both the head of the pull the head of the tow
tow and the stern of the tow and the stern of the into, and push the stern
towboat away from the towboat into the right of the towboat away from,
right hand bank hand bank the right hand bank
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
5 to 7 times the depth of equal to the depth of the 3 to 4 times the depth of
the water water the water
You will change heading You will go straight astern You stern will be pushed
to port to starboard
Full ahead on one Full ahead on the Slow ahead with hard
engine, full astern on the engines and hard over over rudder
other rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
full ahead, hard left full astern, hard left full astern, hard right
rudder rudder rudder
Forces the stern away Forces the entire vessel Sucks the bow towards
from the bank bodily away from the the bank
bank
Make the tug fast in Make the tug fast on Make the tug fast aft for
centre bow fairlead for starboard shoulder to pulling
pulling push
11 A motor controller contains three selector push buttons
labeled 'start', 'jog', and 'stop'. What happens to the
Will run until the 'jog' button is
released.
motor when the 'jog' buttonis is pushed?a normal charge
11 A nickel-cadmium battery receiving
and gases freely. What should be the charging current?
Remain the same.
11 A testing device called a 'growler' is being used to locate A loud growling noise will be
a shorted coil in the stator of an AC electrical machine. heard.
What happens when the 'feeler' is moved over a slot
containing the shorted coil?
reactance of a circuit?
electromagnetic field?
11 How can moisture damage, as a result of condensation Installing a light bulb in the
occurring inside of the cargo winch master switches, can pedestal stand.
be reduced?
11 How do you trickle charge the battery about the standard Continuously
procedure for maintaining the charge in an emergency
diesel starting battery?
circuit?
telephone circuit?
11 What do you add as the proper way to mix the electrolyte Acid to distilled water.
for a battery?
11 What is mean by the multiple prefix 'kilo'? Thousand (10 to the 3rd
power).
11 What is one function of the movable cams in a drum-type Regulate the speed of the
winch motor controller? motor.
11 What is the proper way to apply plastic electrical tape to Wind the tape so that each
an electric cable splice? turn overlaps the turn before
it.
11 What is the resistance of a replacement wire having Four times that of the original
twice the length and one-half the cross-sectional area of wire.
the original wire?
11 What should you do to repair a small electrical motor that Wash it with fresh water and
has been submerged in saltwater? apply an external source of
heat.
11 What will be the freezing point of the electrolyte in a fully Lower than in a discharged
charged lead-acid battery? battery.
11 What will happen to the pump flow rate by increasing the Increase in direct proportion
rotational speed of a cargo pump? to the increase in speed.
11 Where does the electrical energy necessary to transmit a Dry cell batteries.
person's voice over a sound-powered telephone circuit is
obtained from?
11 Where is the direction of rotation of an induction motor? The same as the direction of
the rotating field.
11 Which device will stop the motor shown in the illustration "F"
in case of a short-circuit (high current) motor overload?
11 Which of the following conditions will occur if the solenoid The brake will be set by
coil burns out on a cargo winch with an electrical brake? spring force.
11 While charging, when is a lead-acid battery may become Battery has a shorted cell.
hotter than normal?
11 Why is copper tubing is used in refrigerant system? It has less internal resistance.
11 Why should you use a high impedance multimeter when To prevent excess current
troubleshooting electronic equipment? flow through the meter that
would damage it.
Will run until the 'jog' Will not start until both Will not stop unless the
button is released. the 'jog' and 'start' 'stop' button is pushed.
Be increased. buttons
Be are
cut off pushed.
and the battery Be decreased.
allowed to cool.
Any vibration within the The meter needle will be The meter needle will be
feeler will cease. deflected to zero. deflected to full-scale.
Pressure gauge wrong Discharge valve throttled Casing wear ring is worn
The hull's magnetic fields Machinery on deck and in All ship's service
are aligned with a solid- the engineroom is first alternators have
state degaussing circuit coated with zinc additional temperature
using SCR's. chromate before final sensing devices and a
painting. thermal recorder
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
installed.
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
At least once each week. Whenever the charge Whenever the electrolyte
falls to 75% of full charge. specific gravity falls to
1.250 or lower.
A manual override switch. The weight of the load on A hand operated band
the boom. brake.
Coating the switch box Venting the switch box Using strip heaters inside
internals with epoxy regularly. the switch box.
sealer.
Million (10 to the 6th Billion (10 to the 9th Trillion (10 to the 12
power). power). power).
Apply tape to the braided Apply the tape in one The three phases always
cover, but avoid touching non-overlapping layer provide power to the load
it. only. through three sets of slip
rings and brushes.
Neutralize the vessel's Protect engine room and Maintain a minimum
stray magnetic fields deck machinery from constant alternator load
which would interfere with oxidation in the presence to prevent overheating.
radar. of salt air.
Twice that of the original The same as that of the One-half that of the
wire. original wire. original wire.
The motor will overspeed The load suspended from Nothing will happen; the
and burn up. the cargo boom will fall. winch will continue to
operate as usual.
Field strength varies The stator poles are The stator flux rotates in
directly with rotor slip. dragged around due to the opposite direction.
the flux created by the
excitation current.
It is cheaper compared to It is easier to check leaks It is easier to check leaks
other materials. in copper based system. innon- copper based
system.
__________.
12 To make sure of getting the full advantage of a favorable 30 minutes before the
current, you should reach an entrance or strait at what predicted time
time in relation to the predicted time of the favorable
current?
__________.
12 What signals a vessel engaged in fishing during the day Two cones, apexes together.
would show?
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is Shift cargo aft
down slightly by the head. How you may adjust the trim?
12 Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to: prevent cargo shifting into the
bilge wells
12 Which of the following precautions is/are to be observed inert gas pump and cargo
when washing oil cargo compartments when the pumps should not run
compartment atmosphere is inert? simultaneously
12 A cargo hold containing cargo such as nitrates, chlorates With this type of material the
etc. which produce oxygen under the influence of heat hatches should not be
catches fire. How would you deal with this? battened down. The fire can
only be extinguished by using
large quantities of water.
12 What happens to the free surface moments of slack
tanks when displacement increases?
Remain unchanged
12 Access to a cargo pumproom on a tank vessel carrying from the open deck
grades A, B, C or D liquid cargoes shall be __________.
12 You are the officer in charge of discharging an oil tanker Posted or available where it
of 15000 DWT in Corpus Christi, USA. Where shall the can be easily seen and used
Oil Transfer Procedure be located by crew-members engaged in
the discharge operation.
specific types.
12 Which of the following is/are the safety factors which all shackles, hooks, and pins
must be considered both before and when using a pair of to be of same SWL as the
derricks rigged to operate in union purchase? derrick they served
and drums?
12 Each inert gas system gas main must have an automatic blower failure
shut down valve at the outlet of the gas production plant.
This valve must close automatically upon __________.
12 A floating vessel will behave as if all of its weight is acting center of gravity
downward through the __________.
12 Which of the following requirements to ships stability for The ship is loaded in such a
normal operation corresponds to present regulations? manner that adequate
(NSCL 4/12.2) stability is achieved in all
loading condition.
12 Which of the following booklets would you consult to oil transfer procedures
determine the number of persons required on duty while manual
loading leaded gasoline on your tanker
cargo?
12 Why is it important to check ullages frequently during
loaded passage
check if any internal or hull
leakages
12 Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of Class 1.4 explosives may not
class 1 explosives? be stowed in the same hold
with class 6.1 poisons.
12 Which of the following precautions is/ are to be observed confirm that oxygen content
when washing oil cargo compartments when the does not exceed 8 % volume
compartment atmosphere is inert? throughout the operation
12 How do you determine the vessel's KG? Dividing the total vertical
moment summation by
displacement.
12 Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful Crossing the spring lines
for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
12 An important safety consideration and calls for fittings
which permit rapid, easy and effective securing of
Lashing
12 You are the officer in charge during the loading of a Tell the jettyman to stop
tanker in Ras Tannurah. The deck watchman reports a lot loading immediately.
of oil on the water. What should be your FIRST action
12 Which of the following kinds of cargo must be carried in a Fish, meat, butter
deep frozen state?
12 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
12 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling shift any off center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken first in regards to the vessel's
stability?
12 Introducing inert gas into a tank already inert with the
object of further reducing the oxygen or hydrocarbon
purging
conventional cargo.
12 Capable carrying cargo other than refrigerated, fitted with Reefer vessel
refrigerating apparatus.
12 Cargo ship fitted with refrigerating apparatus but capable Reefer vessel
also of carrying cargo other than refrigerated.
12 According to the regulations, normally, manholes in LFG above the weather deck
tanks are located __________.
produce CO2.
12 What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track? The vessel can steam on a
constant heading
(disregarding wind, current,
etc.).
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is
down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may
shift cargo aft
__________.
12 What is found by dividing displacement into the LCG of a Sum of the longitudinal
vessel? moments of the vessel .
12 What is the correction to KG for longitudinal free surface Sum of the longitudinal free
effects for a vessel can be found by dividing the vessel's surface moments of the
displacement? vessel.
12 A neutral equilibrium position for a vessel means that the at the same height as the
metacenter is __________. center of gravity
12 Which of the following is the stated proper sequence
before commencing cargo operations aboard Ro-Ro
Notify engine room, lower the
ramp, start ventilation
vessels?
12 Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading Turn on the red cargo light.
or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
12 If you have a liquefied flammable gas barge in tow, which Verify ullage readings.
is NOT required of you with respect to the barge and its
cargo?
12 In order to minimize the effects of a tender vessel, when place the heaviest woods in
carrying a cargo of lumber, you should __________. the lower holds
12 How much space must you leave in a topped off tank for generally 1% to 3% of the
liquid expansion? tank volume
12 In setting the valves on a steam-smothering system on a closed and the individual tank
tank vessel, the master control valve to cargo tanks valves open
should be __________.
12 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
12 A vessel is floating at a draft of 38'08" in salt water. Discharge cargo and lighten
What would she have to do in order to maintain the same up before proceeding
draft in brackish water?
12 A term used to define the load capacity for a device used Maximum securing load
to secure cargo to a ship. (MSL)
12 Weak pressure gradients and light, variable winds. Steady winds generally from
the southeast in the Southern
Hemisphere.
12 A tug should not come alongside a tank vessel in way of person in charge of the
its cargo tanks while it is loading grade A, B, or C cargo transfer
without the permission of the ____________.
to deep water?
12 Which of the following is a characteristic of the warning
signs required to be displayed on a tanker vessel while
The signs use black lettering
on a white background
transferring any hazardous cargo
12 A vessel is equipped with cross connected deep tanks. In The tanks are partially filled
which situation should the cross-connection valve be with liquid cargo
closed?
12 How many classes of dangerous cargoes are covered by There are nine (9) classes of
the IMDG Code? dangerous cargoes +
pollutants.
12 Which of the following items DO NOT have to be noted in Quantity of ballast discharged
the Oil Record Book from segregated ballast tanks
limit?
12 What signals a vessel engaged in fishing during the day Two cones, apexes together.
would show?
12 Your tank vessel is loading a hazardous cargo. The
allowance for expansion is based on ambient
-18C to 46C
12 Under which charter has the shipowners lien for freight Voyage charter
and other charges on goods shipped under Bill of Lading.
12 A cargo hold containing cargo such as nitrates, chlorates With this type of material the
etc. which produce oxygen under the influence of heat hatches should not be
catches fire. How would you deal with this? battened down. The fire can
only be extinguished by using
large quantities of water.
12 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
12 How do you determine the vessel's KG? Dividing the total vertical
moment summation by
displacement.
12 How many classes of dangerous cargoes are covered by There are nine (9) classes of
the IMDG Code? dangerous cargoes +
pollutants.
12 Weak pressure gradients and light, variable winds. Steady winds generally from
the southeast in the Southern
Hemisphere.
12 To make sure of getting the full advantage of a favorable 30 minutes before the
current, you should reach an entrance or strait at what predicted time
time in relation to the predicted time of the favorable
current?
12 What is the correction to KG for longitudinal free surface Sum of the longitudinal free
effects for a vessel can be found by dividing the vessel's surface moments of the
displacement? vessel.
12 What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track? The vessel can steam on a
constant heading
(disregarding wind, current,
etc.).
12 Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of Class 1.4 explosives may not
class 1 explosives? be stowed in the same hold
with class 6.1 poisons.
to deep water?
12 You are sailing in shallow water, with 15% Under Keel
Clearance. Turning the ship around, what space do you
Need more space than
normal.
need compared to deep water?
12 You are the officer in charge during the loading of a Tell the jettyman to stop
tanker in Ras Tannurah. The deck watchman reports a lot loading immediately.
of oil on the water. What should be your FIRST action
12 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do to transport this repair, or replacement.
package according to the regulations?
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is Shift cargo aft
down slightly by the head. How you may adjust the trim?
12 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling shift any off center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken first in regards to the vessel's
stability?
12 Your vessel is floating in water or density 1010. The
water allowance is 8 inches. How far below her marks
4.8 inches
12 Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is
down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may
shift cargo aft
__________.
12 You are the officer in charge of discharging an oil tanker Posted or available where it
of 15000 DWT in Corpus Christi, USA. Where shall the can be easily seen and used
Oil Transfer Procedure be located by crew-members engaged in
the discharge operation.
12 Which of the following precautions is/are to be observed inert gas pump and cargo
when washing oil cargo compartments when the pumps should not run
compartment atmosphere is inert? simultaneously
12 Which of the following precautions is/ are to be observed confirm that oxygen content
when washing oil cargo compartments when the does not exceed 8 % volume
compartment atmosphere is inert? throughout the operation
12 Which of the following items DO NOT have to be noted in Quantity of ballast discharged
the Oil Record Book from segregated ballast tanks
12 Which of the following kinds of cargo must be carried in a Fish, meat, butter
deep frozen state?
12 Which of the following is/are the safety factors which all shackles, hooks, and pins
must be considered both before and when using a pair of to be of same SWL as the
derricks rigged to operate in union purchase? derrick they served
12 Which of the following booklets would you consult to oil transfer procedures
determine the number of persons required on duty while manual
loading leaded gasoline on your tanker
12 Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful Crossing the spring lines
for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
12 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is Install shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. What should you do to control this? bulkheads without pushing on
them.
only?
12 Many vessels are provided with flume tanks, which also Reduce the free surface
have a dump tank located under the flume tanks. What effect and lower the KG.
will happen in the event the ship is damaged, where you
could dump the flume tanks into the dump tank?
12 Where do you obtain the BEST information on the nature Personnel at the scene of the
and extent of damage to the vessel? damage
12 What is the result of liquids which is the most detrimental Flowing in and out of a holed
effect on initial stability? wing tank.
12 What should you do to prevent loss of stability from free Close any opening to the sea
communication flooding? in an off-center tank.
12 Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and Start discharging with most of
most efficient? the discharge coming from
forward, but include some
from midships and after
tanks.
12 Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST? Damage at or just above the
waterline.
12 While in a narrow channel underway, your steering ability Give proper warning signals
becomes a problem and become not underway. What to an approaching vessel.
action would you do?
12 You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on Shade the container and
a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be periodically hose it down.
repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take
to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
12 You are on the MV Navigator and involved in a collision. Jettison topside weights to
Your draft has increased uniformly and there is about 4 increase freeboard.
feet of freeboard remaining. The vessel is on an even
keel and has a long rolling period. The roll is sluggish,
and the vessel hangs at the ends of a roll. Which of the
12 You have actions
following
dangerous
completed a Dangerous
would
cargoes
Cargo
you take first
loaded on board.
Manifest
to correct
Which
the for
conspicuous
On or near the bridge.
situation?
location it should be kept?
12 You must shore up a bulkhead due to solid flooding Approximately halfway up the
forward. The bulkhead approximates a rectangle. Where bulkhead.
should the center of pressure of the shores on the
bulkhead should be located?
12 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid Approximately two-thirds of
flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted the way up the bulkhead.
triangle. Where should the center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located?
12 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. To port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
12 Your vessel has a midships engine room and the cargo is Hogging with tensile stress
concentrated in the end holds. What is the vessel on main deck.
deflection condition?
12 Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded.
What is the first step to be taken in attempting to save
Establish follding boudaries
and prevent further spread of
the vessel? flood water.
12 Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to Flood empty tanks to
heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. increase bottom pressure and
Which action should be taken next? prevent inshore creep.
12 Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been Towing bitt or pad eye fails.
installed. What in the event that Back-up wires carry the
towing load?
12 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
12 Your vessel is damaged, and there is no list or trim. The Pump out an amidships
rolling period is short. The freeboard before the damage centerline ballast tank.
was 12'02" (3.7 meters). It is now reduced to 3'-
00"(1 meter). Which action would you take FIRST?
12 Your vessel is damaged, listing to port and on occasion
flopping to the same angle to starboard. It has a long,
Press up any slack double-
bottom tanks forward of the
slow, sluggish roll around the angle of list. There is tipping center, then fill the
excessive trim by the stern with little freeboard aft. What forepeak if empty.
action should you take FIRST to correct this situation?
12 Your vessel was damaged and initially assumed a
significant list and trim; however, further increase has
The vessel can probably be
saved if further flooding can
been slow. Based on this data, what should you expect? be stopped.
12 Ballast piping and other piping such as sounding or vent Cargo tanks
piping to ballast tanks shall not pass through:
12 A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to heel block
receive a bight of the line is a:
materials.
12 A claim for cargo damages may be held against the ship ensure the fitness and safety
owner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's of cargo spaces
officers to:
and oils.
12 A container stuffed or stripped under risk and for account Full Container Load
of the shipper and/or the consignee.
12 A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles the links looses strength if
aboard Ro-Ro vessel is that: placed over corners
structure is referred to as a:
called:
12 A free surface effects of a partially filled tank in a floating Surface area of the fluid in
vessel, increase with the: the tank
12 A heavy angle iron running fore and aft the length of the keelson
ship located on top of the keel plate.
12 A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed scissor wire
in an "X" fashion, is called a:
12 A method of determining the extra load that can be taken Deadweight scale
on board when a vessel is being loaded in water of less
than that of salt water.
12 A method of making a rope where the lay of the wires in Ordinary Lay
the strand is opposite to the lay of the strands in the
rope.
packaging.
12 A pipe leading from the weather deck to a bilge or double sounding pipe
bottom tank, down which a sounding rod may be passed
to ascertain the amount of water in the compartment.
12 A Plan showing the location of cargoes stowed inside the Stowage plan
hold:
12 A portable traverse beam placed across a cargo
hatchway that acts as a bearer to support the hatch
Hatch Beams
covers.
12 A portion of the cargo of an LNG carrier boils off during Burned in the boilers.
each voyage. How is the cargo boil off normally handled?
stress.
gases in bulk.
100 pounds per square the relief valve setting the shoreside pump
inch pressure discharge pressure
2% 21% 11%
30 minutes before flood, One hour after the At the predicted time
one hour after an ebb predicted time
A C E
A cone, apex downward One black ball Two cones with bases
together
Add ballast amidship. Load more cargo fwd of Unload cargo a meter or
tipping center. two aft of timming center.
add strength to the bilge permit rapid flow of water prevent oil, water, or
well strainer to the bilge wells other liquid from reaching
the cargo
Application throw in still The number of foam The capacity of any foam
air condition shall not be applicators shall not be applicator shall not be
less than 15 m less than four less than 400 l per minute
Apply boundary cooling. Close the hatches, apply Close the hatches and
boundary cooling and use the fixed CO2
allow the fire to use up system.
the oxygen and
extinguish itself.
Are inversely proportional Decrease Increase
As otherwise advised
these drums would be
stowed in large batches
so as to allow access to
any leaking drums whilst
in transit.
at an angle to the keel diagonally across the at an angle to the keel,
with the forward end entire hold with the forward end
outboard inboard
at an angle to the keel diagonally across the in a fore and aft pattern
with the forward end entire hold
outboard
at least 13.1 feet away only from areas equipped isolated from any part of
from the galleys, living with power ventilation the vessel which normally
quarters or navigation systems contains sources of vapor
spaces ignition
At the ends In the lower holds At the bow
bigger and stronger wires all shackles, hooks, all blocks and shackles
should be used blocks, and pins must be must be properly greased
brand new
Centre of gravity shall be I waters with the danger Unless otherwise stated
calculated with an of icing, loading of deckin the approved stability
accuracy better than 5 cargo must be approved calculation, the total
percent. by competent authority. weight of the deck cargo
shall not exceed 50
Certificate of Inspection Admeasurer's Certificate Forecastle
metric tons.Card
Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.1 explosives may
must be "separated must be "separated be stowed with class 9
from" a stow of from" a stow of dangerous substances
class 8 corrosive class 5.1 oxidizing
materials. materials.
closing watertight doors consuming fuel from a full loading cargo on deck
tank
Concentrated low and the Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed
double bottoms are full double bottoms are vertically and the double
empty bottoms are full
Eliminate the need for air Maintaining the Inert empty cargo tanks
to enter the tank during atmosphere in any part of to a level at which
normal operation (gas- the tank within an oxygen combustion cannot be
freeing excepted) content not exceeding supported
8% by volume
Find out if the oil is call the Master. Check the Oil Discharge
coming from your vessel Monitoring Equipment
(ODME).
Flood any empty double press up any slack jettison topside weights to
bottom tanks to add double bottom tanks to reduced KG and KB
weight low down add weight low down
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
is now higher than 12 will cover no more than will be easily visible from
inches above the deck 25 percent of deck space the bridge
load more cargo aft all of the options add ballast aft
lower than the keel exactly at midships at the center of the water
plane area
Lower the ramp, start Start ventilation, notify Start ventilation, lower
ventilation, notify engine engine room, lower the the ramp, notify engine
room ramp room
Lower the stern ramp. Raise/open the stern Turn on ventilation for
door. cargo holds.
open and individual tank open and the individual closed and the individual
valves open tank valves closed tank valves closed
Run the turbine at slow Run the pump at high Lock the turbine rotor and
speed with the pump speed with the discharge slowly bleed in steam
disconnected valves closed until operating
temperature is reached
Safe working load (SWL) Cargo Securing load Total working load (TWL)
(CSL)
scrubber high water level deck seal low water low pressure alarm
alarm alarm
Size of the surface area Placement of the tank Density of the liquid
in the tank above the keel
The amount of liquid in Only the length of the The vertical position of
the compartment compartment the liquid in the vessel
the pressures of the inert high gas pressures may high gas pressures may
gas in the tank may cause pyrophoxic cause loss of suction
create excessive oxidation in the tank when stripping
pressure at the pump
while discharging
The same as in all Large change at first, Shorter
depths. then changing slightly.
The signs must indicate They must be visible from The signs must be
NO SMOKING both sides, and from displayed only while
forward and aft transferring cargo and
fast to a dock
the sum of the center of the transverse shift of the the distance between the
buoyancy and the center center of buoyancy as a actual center of gravity
of gravity vessel rolls. and the amximum center
of gravity that will still
allow a positive stability
The tanks lie above the The tanks are partially The tanks are filled and
waterline and are filled. filled with ldry cargo. lie below the waterline.
The turning diameter of To port less, to starboard Need less space than
your ship is the same for more space. normal.
all water depths.
The valves in common The cargoes must have They must be separated
piping systems must be individual venting by a void space or empty
chained closed and systems. tank.
locked.
The vessel's list will An increase in speed will Rudder action will
change. occur. become more effective.
There are eight (8) There are seven (7) There are ten (10)
classes of dangerous classes of dangerous classes of dangerous
cargoes + 1 pollutants. cargoes + 2 pollutants. cargoes and no
pollutants.
They are used as the They occur when the They occur when the
basis for the vulgar Moon is at maximum Moon is at maximum
establishment of the port. declination north or declination north or
south. south.
Tier Row Column
Time of start and end Method used to establish Ship's speed during
when filling ballast into that cargo tanks were dry discharge of dirty ballast
cargo tanks after Crude Oil Washing to sea
Vehicles shall at all times Vehicles shall at all times In rough weather the
be secured against be secured against clearance between the
shifting. shifting. cars shall be increased to
800 mm.
Webbing Tie down and lashing Lashing gear
will always cause a always results from off- All of the above are
vessel to capsize center weights correct
You are on a collision You are required to alter You must stop engines.
course with the other course to the right.
vessel.
You can load so that You can only load to the You cannot load beyond
upon arrival at the pier at winter mark plus any the summer mark at port
port B your freeboard is fresh water allowance A and must be at the
equal to the summer and burnout to sea at port winter mark upon arrival
mark less any fresh water A. at port B.
Yo-yo gear
allowance. Yo-yo gear together with Union purchase
doubling gear
A cone, apex downward One black ball Two cones with bases
together
-10C to 90C -40C to 50C 0C to 100C
You are on a collision You are required to alter You must stop engines.
course with the other course to the right.
vessel.
Apply boundary cooling. Close the hatches, apply Close the hatches and
boundary cooling and use the fixed CO2
allow the fire to use up system.
the oxygen and
extinguish itself.
Fissile class I. Radioactive II and Radioactive II and
poison. oxidizer.
Size of the surface area Placement of the tank Density of the liquid
in the tank above the keel
Having the cargo too cool Explosion of vapors after Having to breathe the
. discharge. fumes.
The amount of liquid in Only the length of the The vertical position of
the compartment compartment the liquid in the vessel
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
Concentrated low and the Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed
double bottoms are full double bottoms are vertically and the double
empty bottoms are full
Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.4 explosives Class 1.1 explosives may
must be "separated from" must be "separated from" be stowed with class 9
a stow of class 8 a stow of class 5.1 dangerous substances
corrosive materials. oxidizing materials.
They are used as the They occur when the They occur when the
basis for the vulgar Moon is at maximum Moon is at maximum
establishment of the port. declination north or declination north or
south. south.
The vessel's list will An increase in speed will Rudder action will
change. occur. become more effective.
You can load so that You can only load to the You cannot load beyond
upon arrival at the pier at winter mark plus any the summer mark at port
port B your freeboard is fresh water allowance A and must be at the
equal to the summer and burnout to sea at port winter mark upon arrival
mark less any fresh water A. at port B.
Packages
allowance. of liquids within All packages within a The containers provide
a container should be container must be automatic segregation of
stowed on top of marked "This End Up" to hazardous materials
packages of solids to indicate the correct except for class A
prevent crushing. stowage. explosives.
The valves in common The cargoes must have They must be separated
piping systems must be individual venting by a void space or empty
chained closed and systems. tank.
locked.
Ketones Phenols Esters
Find out if the oil is call the Master. Check the Oil Discharge
coming from your vessel Monitoring Equipment
(ODME).
Add ballast amidship. Load more cargo fwd of Unload cargo a meter or
tipping center. two aft of timming center.
Flood any empty double press up any slack jettison topside weights to
bottom tanks to add double bottom tanks to reduced KG and KB
weight low down add weight low down
load more cargo aft all of the options add ballast aft
closing watertight doors consuming fuel from a full loading cargo on deck
tank
the pressures of the inert high gas pressures may high gas pressures may
gas in the tank may cause pyrophoxic cause loss of suction
create excessive oxidation in the tank when stripping
pressure at the pump
while discharging
II only neither I nor II I only
Vehicles shall at all times Vehicles shall at all times In rough weather the
be secured against be secured against clearance between the
shifting. shifting. cars shall be increased to
800 mm.
A calculation example Stability data produced Drawings and
showing use of "GM" by stability calculation calculations documenting
limitation curves. instruments. the stability of the ship,
both in intact and all
possible damage
all of these inert is to be stopped up inert gas pump has to be
condition.
stopped upon reaching a
positive pressure
Time of start and end Method used to establish Ship's speed during
when filling ballast into that cargo tanks were dry discharge of dirty ballast
cargo tanks after Crude Oil Washing to sea
Lower the ramp, start Start ventilation, notify Start ventilation, lower
ventilation, notify engine engine room, lower the the ramp, notify engine
room ramp room
bigger and stronger wires all shackles, hooks, all blocks and shackles
should be used blocks, and pins must be must be properly greased
brand new
the sum of the center of the transverse shift of the the distance between the
buoyancy and the center center of buoyancy as a actual center of gravity
of gravity vessel rolls. and the amximum center
of gravity that will still
allow a positive stability
Lower the stern ramp. Raise/open the stern Turn on ventilation for
door. cargo holds.
scrubber high water level deck seal low water low pressure alarm
alarm alarm
The signs must indicate They must be visible from The signs must be
NO SMOKING both sides, and from displayed only while
forward and aft transferring cargo and
fast to a dock
Specific gravity of the length of the tank Width of the tank
liquid in the tank
Uneven Log deck load Heavy shipping seas on scattered container deck
deck cargo
deballasting the deep raising the cargo booms positioning a heavy lift
tanks to the upright position cargo on the main deck
Turn on ventilation for Turn on ventilation for Raise/open the stern
cargo holds, raise/open cargo holds, lower the door, lower the stern
the stern door, lower the stern ramp, raise/open ramp, turn on ventilation
stern ramp the stern door for cargo holds
Run the turbine at slow Run the pump at high Lock the turbine rotor and
speed with the pump speed with the discharge slowly bleed in steam
disconnected valves closed until operating
temperature is reached
Doubling up on spring or Slacking bow and stern Slacking all forward
breast lines lines running lines while
keeping all after running
lines taut
Alter course. Reduce speed. Add ballast forward.
Install shoring so that it Use jacks or chain falls to Place sandbags by the
pushes on the damaged remove the set before bulkhead without
bulkhead while installing shores. installing shores.
supporting it.
Deballast from the low Continue counterflooding, Continue counterflooding
side. but in the opposite in the same direction.
direction.
Not have any effect on Not have any effect on Reduce the free surface
free surface and lower free surface and raise the effect and raise the KG.
the KG. KG.
The bridge watch The engineroom watch Alarms and monitoring
devices
Weld pad eyes on deck in Distribute the weight of Package the cargo in
proper position to secure the cargo by placing fore- wooden crates so it will
the cargo. and-aft planks on the not damage the deck.
main deck.
Ballast the vessel. Lower the center of Raise the center of
gravity. gravity.
All tanks must be served Pipe lines must run Separate lines are
by the fewest possible vertically from the tank to provided for filling and
number of pipes to a point above the margin pumping these tanks.
reduce the possibility of line before turning fore or
rupture. aft towards the pump.
Control list Prevent negative stability Provide the proper trim.
from developing.
Containers must have All containers must have The container must be
vertical lashings if they do vertical and horizontal locked into the cell guide.
not have twist lock lashings.
securing.
Bulk Carrier handling Holds Capacity Plan. Pre-Stowage Plan.
code.
Sailing short of union Sailing with less than Sailing short of being full
manning requirements. 30% reserve fuel oil and down.
supply.
Empty the forward tanks Start pumping from Start pumping from
and start working aft, forward, midships, and aft midships and then work
emptying each tank in with the discharge forward and aft
sequence. distributed equally among simultaneously as the
the tanks. midships tank is emptied.
Damage in way of Damage below the Damage to interior
machinery rooms. waterline. watertight boundaries.
Secure sidelights and Secure the navigation Secure the masthead and
stern lights. lights. range lights.
Seal any ventilation Spread ice over the top Discharge a cylinder of
openings and add dry ice. layer and in any voids nitrogen into the
within the container. container.
The anchor cable should The anchor cable should The anchor cable should
be veered enough to be veered enough to be led out through a
allow the towline allow the towline chock, if possible, to
connection to be connection to be just avoid a sharp nip at the
immediately astern of the forward of your bow. hawsepipe lip.
Pump
towingout flooding water
vessel. Flood any empty double Pump out a slack double
in the cargo holds to bottom tanks to decrease bottom tank to reduce
reduce free surface. KG. free surface.
Tow line feels like it is Towed vessel goes Vessels are not in step.
"jumping" "in irons".
when touched.
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
If you cannot get clear Pump out dedicated Run the engine full astern
immediately, lighten the ballast if any. to keep from being set
ship by pumping all further onto the bar.
ballast overboard.
Hogging with Sagging with Sagging with tensile
compressive stress on compressive stress on stress on main deck.
main deck. main deck.
Calcualte the free surface Pump out the water the Plug the hole (s) in the
effectm and lost vessel. outer shell
buoyancy to determine
the vessel's stability.
Approximately 1/2 inch Approximately 1/2 inch To the same length as the
longer than the measured shorter per foot of shoring measured length.
length to allow for to allow for wet
trimming. expansion.
Factor of subdivision Lost buoyancy method Compartment standard
method method
Pump out the forepeak Shift deck cargo aft. Discharge forward deck
tank. cargo.
Wait for high tide and Shift weight aft to reduce Continue backing to
then try backing. the forward draft. scour out the bottom.
Retrieve the main tow Open the pelican hook at Give added strength to
hawser. the fishplate. the main tow hawser.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
Jettison the anchors and Fill an empty centerline Press up a slack double
anchor cables. double bottom tank. bottom tank on the port
side.
Press up a slack Transfer ballast from the Pump out the marine
centerline double bottom peak tanks to an potable tank located on
tank. amidships centerline the starboard side
tank. amidships.
Pump out the after peak Pump out any slack after Jettison any off-center
and fill the forepeak to double-bottom tanks to topside weights to lower
change the trim. reduce free surface and GM and correct the list.
increase freeboard.
The vessel will continue The vessel will suddenly The slowing is only
to slowly list and/or trim flop to the same or temporary and the vessel
due to the free surface greater angle of list on will probably suddenly
effect and free the other side and may capsize or plunge from
communication effect. capsize. loss of stability due to
Shell plated Hopper type Independent
change in thetankwaterplane
area.
They are pumped in They are pumped out They are gravitated out
free surface effect value of the moment to virtual rise in the center of
trim 1 inch (MT1) gravity
80-85% 0% 100%
one-fourth the height of one-half the height of the at the top of the
the hold above its deck hold above its deck compartment
100% 0% 80 - 85%
entry of rodents into the debris stopping up the water from entering the
tank vent pipe tank
Suction end Strainer Vacuum valve
tank liquid is too viscous pump discharge pressure tank foot valve is partially
is excessive clogged
fresh water tank pipe bilge tank pipe ballast water tank pipe
block used only with chock roller strong block used for
manila rope short, sharp pulls
The cargo's temperature The dew point of the air All of the above
is warmer than the dew in the space in lower than
point of the air in the the dew point of the
space outside air
increase the lifting increase the lifting radius protect the slings
capacity
sealed tanks usually form moisture condenses in most tank coatings give
a vacuum the tank, displacing the off poisonous vapors in
oxygen the presence of moisture
13 Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is Install shoring so the shoring
independent of the panting or bulge caused by water supports the damaged
pressure. What should you do to control this? bulkheads without pushing on
them.
only?
13 Many vessels are provided with flume tanks, which also Reduce the free surface
have a dump tank located under the flume tanks. What effect and lower the KG.
will happen in the event the ship is damaged, where you
could dump the flume tanks into the dump tank?
13 Where do you obtain the BEST information on the nature Personnel at the scene of the
and extent of damage to the vessel? damage
13 What is the result of liquids which is the most detrimental Flowing in and out of a holed
effect on initial stability? wing tank.
13 What should you do to prevent loss of stability from free Close any opening to the sea
communication flooding? in an off-center tank.
13 While in a narrow channel underway, your steering ability Give proper warning signals
becomes a problem and become not underway. What to an approaching vessel.
action would you do?
13 You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on Shade the container and
a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be periodically hose it down.
repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take
to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
13 You are on the MV Navigator and involved in a collision. Jettison topside weights to
Your draft has increased uniformly and there is about 4 increase freeboard.
feet of freeboard remaining. The vessel is on an even
keel and has a long rolling period. The roll is sluggish,
and the vessel hangs at the en
13 You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for
dangerous cargoes loaded on board. Which conspicuous
On or near the bridge.
13 You must shore up a bulkhead due to solid flooding Approximately halfway up the
forward. The bulkhead approximates a rectangle. Where bulkhead.
should the center of pressure of the shores on the
bulkhead should be located?
13 You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid Approximately two-thirds of
flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted the way up the bulkhead.
triangle. Where should the center of pressure of the
shores on the bulkhead should be located?
13 Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. To port
As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, where
does the bow will tend to go?
13 Your vessel has a midships engine room and the cargo is Hogging with tensile stress
concentrated in the end holds. What is the vessel on main deck.
deflection condition?
13 Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been Towing bitt or pad eye fails.
installed. What in the event that Back-up wires carry the
towing load?
13 Your vessel is damaged and partially flooded. It is listing Press up an after, slack,
12 to port and trimmed 8 feet down by the head. It has a centerline double bottom tank
long, slow, sluggish roll. Which action should you take
FIRST?
13 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
13 Your vessel is damaged, and there is no list or trim. The Pump out an amidships
rolling period is short. The freeboard before the damage centerline ballast tank.
was 12'02" (3.7 meters). It is now reduced to 3'-00"(1
meter). Which action would you take FIRST?
Install shoring so that it Use jacks or chain falls to Place sandbags by the
pushes on the damaged remove the set before bulkhead without
bulkhead while installing shores. installing shores.
supporting it.
Deballast from the low Continue counterflooding, Continue counterflooding
side. but in the opposite in the same direction.
direction.
Not have any effect on Not have any effect on Reduce the free surface
free surface and lower free surface and raise the effect and raise the KG.
the KG. KG.
All tanks must be served Pipe lines must run Separate lines are
by the fewest possible vertically from the tank to provided for filling and
number of pipes to a point above the margin pumping these tanks.
reduce the possibility of line before turning fore or
rupture. aft towards the pump.
Control list Prevent negative stability Provide the proper trim.
from developing.
Containers must have All containers must have The container must be
vertical lashings if they do vertical and horizontal locked into the cell guide.
not have twist lock lashings.
securing.
Bulk Carrier handling Holds Capacity Plan. Pre-Stowage Plan.
code.
Sailing short of union Sailing with less than Sailing short of being full
manning requirements. 30% reserve fuel oil and down.
supply.
Empty the forward tanks Start pumping from Start pumping from
and start working aft, forward, midships, and aft midships and then work
emptying each tank in with the discharge forward and aft
sequence. distributed equally among simultaneously as the
the tanks. midships tank is emptied.
Damage in way of Damage below the Damage to interior
machinery rooms. waterline. watertight boundaries.
Secure sidelights and Secure the navigation Secure the masthead and
stern lights. lights. range lights.
Seal any ventilation Spread ice over the top Discharge a cylinder of
openings and add dry ice. layer and in any voids nitrogen into the
within the container. container.
The anchor cable should The anchor cable should The anchor cable should
be veered enough to be veered enough to be led out through a
allow the towline allow the towline chock, if possible, to
connection to be connection to be just avoid a sharp nip at the
immediately astern of the forward of your bow. hawsepipe lip.
Pump
towingout flooding water
vessel. Flood any empty double Pump out a slack double
in the cargo holds to bottom tanks to decrease bottom tank to reduce
reduce free surface. KG. free surface.
In the ship's office. Outside the Captain's In the radio room.
stateroom.
Tow line feels like it is Towed vessel goes "in Vessels are not in step.
"jumping" when touched. irons".
Ask the chief engineer Go to bed and wait for Call the company
when the engine will be the engine to be ready. immediately.
ready.
If you cannot get clear Pump out dedicated Run the engine full astern
immediately, lighten the ballast if any. to keep from being set
ship by pumping all further onto the bar.
ballast overboard.
Hogging with Sagging with Sagging with tensile
compressive stress on compressive stress on stress on main deck.
main deck. main deck.
Calcualte the free surface Pump out the water the Plug the hole (s) in the
effectm and lost vessel. outer shell
buoyancy to determine
the vessel's stability.
Approximately 1/2 inch Approximately 1/2 inch To the same length as the
longer than the measured shorter per foot of shoring measured length.
length to allow for to allow for wet
trimming. expansion.
Factor of subdivision Lost buoyancy method Compartment standard
method method
Pump out the forepeak Shift deck cargo aft. Discharge forward deck
tank. cargo.
Wait for high tide and Shift weight aft to reduce Continue backing to
then try backing. the forward draft. scour out the bottom.
Retrieve the main tow Open the pelican hook at Give added strength to
hawser. the fishplate. the main tow hawser.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
Jettison the anchors and Fill an empty centerline Press up a slack double
anchor cables. double bottom tank. bottom tank on the port
side.
Pump out the forepeak Jettison the anchors and Jettison deck cargo from
tank anchor cables the port side
Press up a slack Transfer ballast from the Pump out the marine
centerline double bottom peak tanks to an potable tank located on
tank. amidships centerline the starboard side
tank. amidships.
Pump out the after peak Pump out any slack after Jettison any off-center
and fill the forepeak to double-bottom tanks to topside weights to lower
change the trim. reduce free surface and GM and correct the list.
increase freeboard.
Press up the slack NO.1 Eliminate the water in the Jettison stores out of the
starboard double bottom 'tween decks aft. paint locker in the
tank. forecastle.
The vessel will continue The vessel will suddenly The slowing is only
to slowly list and/or trim flop to the same or temporary and the vessel
due to the free surface greater angle of list on will probably suddenly
effect and free the other side and may capsize or plunge from
communication effect. capsize. loss of stability due to
change in the waterplane
area.
Carbon monoxide is The tank is safe to enter Water vapor when the
present. after being opened. tank was sealed has
oxidized.
14 What is classed as a Cottonseed oil? Combustible liquid
14 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what does ethyl Poisonous phosgene gas.
chloride produce when ignited?
14 Can containers be packed with Hazardous (Dangerous) Yes. But they must be
Goods? declared as dangerous goods
and the container would need
to be provided with a packing
certificate to effect that the
goods have been packaged,
labeled and stowed in accord
with the IMDG Code.
14 Cargo parcels of goods listed in the IMDG Code are
loaded on board your vessel at the beginning of a
voyage. After several days at sea these packages are
seen to be leaking. What action can you legally take?
14 From where a damage arises from when a vessel will be Unseaworthiness when
liable under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936? sailing.
14 From where a damage arises when a vessel will be liable Lack of ventilation in transit.
for damage to a cargo under the Carriage of Goods by
Sea Act of 1936?
14 Under which fire are flammable liquids, gases, grease
and other similar products are classed?
Class B
14 What does a shore that is a piece of securing dunnage? Runs from a low supporting
level up to the cargo at an
angle.
14 What does not indicate in the dangerous cargo manifest? The net weight of each
hazardous cargo.
14 What is an example of failure to provide clean holds prior Lack of due diligence
loading resulting to cargo contamination?
14 What is another name for coal naphtha that would
appear on a dangerous cargo manifest?
Benzene
14 What task under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act which Under the act, the first
is the section of United States code that governs the responsibility of the carrier is
responsibilities and protections of shippers of cargo and to ensure that his or her ship
the carriers of that cargo? is seaworthy.
compartment?
14 Why does a Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped A subsequent temperature
off at deck level when loading on a cold day? rise will cause the cargo to
overflow.
14 Why is an inhibitor added into, for instance, butadiene? To remove the oxygen and by
that avoid a chemical
reaction.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and Isoprene may be carried in a
isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the cargo tank adjacent to either
following statements is true? of the other two cargoes.
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard.
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership. The cargo includes a No separation is required
container of small arms ammunition, a container of lead- because freight containers
acid storage batteries and a container of methyl are exempted.
acetylene bottles. Which statement is TRUE?
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank.
14 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do? repair, or replacement.
14 Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily Report the facts immediately
inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted to the Master, who will make
and several cases are broken. What you should do a decision.
FIRST?
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and Not ventilate the cargo holds.
is going from a cold to a warm climate. What should you
do?
14 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
14 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what does ethyl Poisonous phosgene gas.
chloride produce when ignited?
14 Can containers be packed with Hazardous (Dangerous) Yes. But they must be
Goods? declared as dangerous goods
and the container would need
to be provided with a packing
certificate to effect that the
14 Cargo parcels of goods listed in the IMDG Code are
loaded on board your vessel at the beginning of a
If dangerous
goods
packaged
have been
and
goods are not
packaged,
properly
labeled and stowed in accord
voyage. After several days at sea these packages are marked
with the or if shipped
IMDG Code. without
seen to be leaking. What action can you legally take? the knowledge or consent of
the carrier then the goods
14 Corrosive liquids and acids should have which kind of
label?
White
can beand blackjettisoned,
landed,
destroyed or rendered
innocuous by the carrier at
any time before discharge.
14 For the purpose of regulating tank vessels, what will
happen to liquids which are flammable liquids?
Give off flammable vapors at
or below 80F (27C).
14 How does Argon is classified? Nonflammable gas
14 From where a damage arises from when a vessel will be Unseaworthiness when
liable under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936? sailing.
14 From where a damage arises when a vessel will be liable Lack of ventilation in transit.
for damage to a cargo under the Carriage of Goods by
Sea Act of 1936?
14 Wha are the "flammable limits" of an atmosphere? Upper and lower percentage
of vapor concentrations in an
atmosphere.
14 What does a shore that is a piece of securing dunnage? Runs from a low supporting
level up to the cargo at an
angle.
14 What does not indicate in the dangerous cargo manifest? The net weight of each
hazardous cargo.
or below?
14 What grade this liquid is classed if a petroleum liquid with D combustible liquid
has a flash point of 135Fahrenheit?
14 What is an example of failure to provide clean holds prior Lack of due diligence
loading resulting to cargo contamination?
14 What task under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act which Under the act, the first
is the section of United States code that governs the responsibility of the carrier is
responsibilities and protections of shippers of cargo and to ensure that his or her ship
the carriers of that cargo? is seaworthy.
compartment?
14 Why does a Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped A subsequent temperature
off at deck level when loading on a cold day? rise will cause the cargo to
overflow.
14 Why is an inhibitor added into, for instance, butadiene? To remove the oxygen and by
that avoid a chemical
reaction.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE? at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric Each of the cargoes must be
acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. segregated from the other by
Which of the following statements is TRUE at least two barriers.
14 You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and Isoprene may be carried in a
isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the cargo tank adjacent to either
following statements is true? of the other two cargoes.
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership carrying a tank container that Black and white corrosive
had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The placard.
container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if
any, placard is required?
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a containership. Which statement about the A refrigerated container with
stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? a fuel tank containing a
flammable liquid must be
stowed on deck.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will Propylene oxide may not be
carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl stowed in a tank adjacent to
alcohol. Which statement is true? butyric acid.
14 You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in The bow will be pushed away
this situation? from the bank.
14 You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, Seek the shipper's advice
containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, with regard to withdrawal,
moldy and stained. What must you do? repair, or replacement.
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the P/V valves with galvanized
following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? parts must be replaced.
14 Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and Not ventilate the cargo holds.
is going from a cold to a warm climate. What should you
do?
A fuel begins to give off A fuel if ignited will A 1% mixture of the fuel
explosive vapors. continue to burn. with air will explode.
Permits vapors to exit but Prevents the passage of Prevents inert gas from
not enter a tank flammable vapors leaving a tank
Clear syrupy liquid with Colorless liquid with a Whitish liquid with a faint,
no odor. pleasant fruity odor. pleasant odor.
This means that the The carrier does not gain He or she is at fault for
vessel may not be certain protections under accidents as long as the
properly manned and the Carriage of Goods by ship was seaworthy at
equipped. Sea Act. the start of the voyage.
Stringent anti-pollution Special operational Special anti-pollution
measures. measures. measures.
Start the suction valves Start the cargo pump and Stop the cargo pump,
and open the sea chest. close the sea chest. then close sea suction
valves.
One meter from the tank One half the ullage of the At three meter intervals
bottom and one meter tank and one meter from the tank top to the
below the tank top. above the tank bottom. bottom.
Air pockets may cause The increased viscosity The tank valve may be
the cargo to bubble out of of the product requires stiff and a spill will occur
the ullage hole. higher loading pressure before the valve can be
which increases the closed.
chances of a spill.
To minimize the tank To prevent the cargo
pressure. producing heat.
3% 10% 5%
Benzene is not a cancer- No other cargoes may be The crew quarters must
causing agent. carried due to the have positive-pressure
possibility of ventilation to prevent the
contamination by a fumes from entering the
carcinogen. living spaces.
The ullage must be The cargo tank may be The shipping document
padded with compressed sampled only when the must specify the exact
air at a minimum tank is being filled. quantity of butadiene
pressure of 2 psig. being carried.
Diagonally adjacent Tank containing a third Empty tank
tanks. cargo compatible with the
other two.
Inject nitrogen to pad any Use heating coils to Not carry any cargo in the
ullage above the styrene maintain the styrene tanks surrounding the
to prevent contact with within the temperatures tank loaded with styrene.
oxygen. specified by the shipper.
Moderate Negligible Complete
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options.
away from the bank. towards the bank.
Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or Keep a warning sign
and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of posted nearby
needed the cargo
Keep a warning sign Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or
posted nearby. and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of
needed. the cargo.
After encountering rough After loading and prior to Daily, at sea only
weather arrival in port only
In the ship's office Outside the Captain's In the radio room
stateroom
Make a determination of Call out the deck gang to Log the facts in the rough
the seriousness of the jettison the cargo. log and inform the Chief
breakage, and do what Mate later.
you think best.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
Inhibition" provided endorsed on the
by the shipper. Certificate of Inspection.
You must have a Authorization to carry The cargo tank heating
"Certificate of styrene must be coils must be blanked off.
Inhibition" provided endorsed on the
by the shipper. Certificate of Inspection.
Carriage of this cargo is Aluminum, copper, zinc, A flammable gas
authorized by issuance of and mercury are allowed detection system must be
an IMO Certificate. in valve parts in contact installed in each cargo
with the cargo. pump room.
There is danger of heavy There is little danger of You should ventilate;
cargo sweat if you any sweat problem. there is little danger of
ventilate. ship sweat, but a
possibility of cargo sweat.
Start the intake blowers. Ventilate the cargo holds. Start the exhaust
blowers.
C A B
Carbon monoxide is The tank is safe to enter Water vapor when the
present. after being opened. tank was sealed has
oxidized.
It reacts with water to Its flash point is 80.4F. It breaks down into highly
provide flammable toxic fumes of bromides.
vapors.
A fuel begins to give off A fuel if ignited will A 1% mixture of the fuel
explosive vapors. continue to burn. with air will explode.
B D A
Permits vapors to exit but Prevents the passage of Prevents inert gas from
not enter a tank flammable vapors leaving a tank
Clear syrupy liquid with Colorless liquid with a Whitish liquid with a faint,
no odor. pleasant fruity odor. pleasant odor.
Measure electric charging Check the power of the Check how much time
in the atmosphere. explosions in a you have before an
combustion engine. explosion.
109F 100F 80F
This means that the The carrier does not gain He or she is at fault for
vessel may not be certain protections under accidents as long as the
properly manned and the Carriage of Goods by ship was seaworthy at
equipped. Sea Act. the start of the voyage.
Stringent anti-pollution Special operational Special anti-pollution
measures. measures. measures.
Start the suction valves Start the cargo pump and Stop the cargo pump,
and open the sea chest. close the sea chest. then close sea suction
valves.
One meter from the tank One half the ullage of the At three meter intervals
bottom and one meter tank and one meter from the tank top to the
below the tank top. above the tank bottom. bottom.
Air pockets may cause The increased viscosity The tank valve may be
the cargo to bubble out of of the product requires stiff and a spill will occur
the ullage hole. higher loading pressure before the valve can be
which increases the closed.
chances of a spill.
To minimize the tank To prevent the cargo On the charters
pressure. producing heat. recommendation.
3% 10% 5%
Benzene is not a cancer- No other cargoes may be The crew quarters must
causing agent. carried due to the have positive-pressure
possibility of ventilation to prevent the
contamination by a fumes from entering the
carcinogen. living spaces.
The ullage must be The cargo tank may be The shipping document
padded with compressed sampled only when the must specify the exact
air at a minimum tank is being filled. quantity of butadiene
pressure of 2 psig. being carried.
Diagonally adjacent Tank containing a third Empty tank
tanks. cargo compatible with the
other two.
Inject nitrogen to pad any Use heating coils to Not carry any cargo in the
ullage above the styrene maintain the styrene tanks surrounding the
to prevent contact with within the temperatures tank loaded with styrene.
oxygen. specified by the shipper.
Moderate Negligible Complete
The stern will be pushed The bow will be sucked None of the options.
away from the bank. towards the bank.
Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or Keep a warning sign
and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of posted nearby
needed the cargo
Keep a warning sign Keep a fire hose run out Allow no chipping or
posted nearby. and ready for use if painting in the vicinity of
needed. the cargo.
After encountering rough After loading and prior to Daily, at sea only
weather arrival in port only
C A B
15 From where the loose liquids flows where the greatest
effect on stability occurs?
In and out of a vessel that is
holed in a wing tank.
15 Your ship's draft is 10 meters, speed 10 knots and having 0.6 meters
a block coefficient 0f 0.7 water. What will be the
underwater clearance if the depth of water is 12 meters?
15 When does the righting arm has its maximum value for a KG is minimum.
given displacement?
pedestal crane?
15 Where does about the vessel lists and trim? center of flotation
15 Where is the weight of the cargo stowed so that a vessel Concentrated high and the
would be referred to as "tender"? double bottoms are empty.
15 While in transit during heavy weather, the crew aboard a Ballasted to survival draft
vessel should be alert to repeated pounding of waves on
the lower bracing. What should be done necessary to the
unit?
15 Where does the height of the metacenter above the keel Draft and beam of the drilling
vary depends to? unit.
15 Besides the position of the center of buoyancy, where Vertical location of the center
else the value of the maximum righting arm depends on? of gravity.
15 What may caused a virtual rise in the center of gravity? Using fuel from a pressed
fuel tank.
15 What does "Block stowage" means? Stowing all the cargo for a
port in the same area.
margin plates?
15 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling Shift any off-center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard.
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken FIRST in regard to the vessel's
stability?
15 What reduces on a semisubmersible drilling unit, when GM
increasing riser tension?
15 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
15 What would the vessel have if the KG were equal to the Neutral stability
KM for small angles of inclination?
15 You are fighting a fire in a watertight compartment using Increase in free surface
hoses and river water. What may caused the stability to which reduces the
reduced? metacentric height.
15 What yields the vessel's aboard a vessel, when dividing Height of the center of
the sum of the vertical moments by the total weight? gravity.
15 You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What Plunge into the wave
could cause to your small boat having too much weight
forward?
15 What will be the result in the vessel having a large GM? Stiff
15 While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. What
involves in this this process?
Drilling or sonic-testing the
hull to determine the plate
thickness.
15 Why does GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability M is not fixed at large angles.
at all angles of inclination?
15 Your ship's draft is 10 meters, speed 10 knots and having 0.6 meters
a block coefficient 0f 0.7 water. What will be the
underwater clearance if the depth of water is 12 meters?
15 When does the righting arm has its maximum value for a KG is minimum.
given displacement?
pedestal crane?
15 Where does about the vessel lists and trim? center of flotation
15 What is know as the geometric center of the underwater Center of buoyancy
volume?
15 Where is the weight of the cargo stowed so that a vessel Concentrated high and the
would be referred to as "tender"? double bottoms are empty.
15 While in transit during heavy weather, the crew aboard a Ballasted to survival draft
vessel should be alert to repeated pounding of waves on
the lower bracing. What should be done necessary to the
unit?
15 Where does the height of the metacenter above the keel Draft and beam of the drilling
vary depends to? unit.
15 Besides the position of the center of buoyancy, where Vertical location of the center
else the value of the maximum righting arm depends on? of gravity.
15 What may caused a virtual rise in the center of gravity? Using fuel from a pressed
fuel tank.
15 When does the natural rolling period of a drilling barge
increases?
Ice accumulates above deck.
15 What does "Block stowage" means? Stowing all the cargo for a
port in the same area.
margin plates?
15 What is the metacentric height In a small angle stability? Is calculated by subtracting
KG from KM.
15 Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port. The rolling Shift any off-center weights
period is short. There is sufficient freeboard so that deck from port to starboard.
edge submersion is not a problem. What corrective
action should be taken FIRST in regard to the vessel's
stability?
15 What reduces on a semisubmersible drilling unit, when GM
increasing riser tension?
15 Your vessel is damaged with no list, but down by the BM decreases from loss of
stern. There is progressive flooding and trim by the stern water plane and greater
is increasing. What is the effect on transverse stability volume.
after the deck edge at the stern is submerged?
15 What would the vessel have if the KG were equal to the Neutral stability
KM for small angles of inclination?
15 You are fighting a fire in a watertight compartment using Increase in free surface
hoses and river water. What may caused the stability to which reduces the
reduced? metacentric height.
15 What yields the vessel's aboard a vessel, when dividing Height of the center of
the sum of the vertical moments by the total weight? gravity.
15 You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What Plunge into the wave
could cause to your small boat having too much weight
forward?
15 What will be the result in the vessel having a large GM? Stiff
Allowing the grain to level Trimming the final loading The compensating tanks
itself as the hold fills to cone by hand. on the high side.
the spar deck leve.l
Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed Concentrated low and the
double bottoms are full vertically and the double double bottoms are
bottoms are full. empty.
FS GM BL
Having the cargo on Using port marks on the Using separation cloths
pallets. cargo. to separate different
kinds of cargo.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
KG KM List
KMT greater than KML An off-center LCG TCG greater than level-
vessel TCB
To keep the towing bitts To have as much of the To keep the hawser from
as far away as possible towing hawser in use as fouling the rudder.
from the tugs pivoting possible.
point.
To load two grades of To increase the To control the list of the
cargo in one tank. transverse strength of the ship.
cargo tank.
In and out of a vessel that From fore to aft in the From side to side in the
is holed in a peak tank. tanks of a vessel. tanks of the vessel.
Allowing the grain to level Trimming the final loading The compensating tanks
itself as the hold fills to cone by hand. on the high side.
the spar deck leve.l
Concentrated low and the Evenly distributed Concentrated low and the
double bottoms are full vertically and the double double bottoms are
bottoms are full. empty.
Down by the head. Inclined due to the wind. Down by the stern.
FS GM BL
Having the cargo on Using port marks on the Using separation cloths
pallets. cargo. to separate different
kinds of cargo.
Jettison topside weights Flood any empty double- Press up any slack
to reduce KG and KB. bottom tanks to add double-bottom tanks to
weight low and down. eliminate free surface.
KG KM List
KMT greater than KML An off-center LCG TCG greater than level-
vessel TCB
To keep the towing bitts To have as much of the To keep the hawser from
as far away as possible towing hawser in use as fouling the rudder.
from the tugs pivoting possible.
point.
To load two grades of To increase the To control the list of the
cargo in one tank. transverse strength of the ship.
cargo tank.
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification Has the full force of the
and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. What regular Certificate of
feature has the Temporary Certificate? Inspection.
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days.
TRUE?
16 Which statement about the fo'c'sle card is TRUE? Is an exact copy of shipping
articles.
16 When was the Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution Oct. 2, 1983
by Oil (Annex I) entered into force?
16 How long the Records of tests and inspections of a cargo until the vessel's Certificate of
vessel's fire extinguishing systems shall be kept on Inspection expires
board?
16 During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the Injured, is unable to perform
main deck and injures his ankle. When should the Master routine duties.
submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
indicated?
16 In controlling pollution, which action should be taken after The slops should be allowed
all dirty ballast has been transferred to the slop tank and time to settle.
prior to discharge through the oily water separator?
port?
16 That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of such CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
Society, with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical
Surveys as required by the Rules, which document it will
likely to appear?
16 Who always issue the vessel's Load Line Certificate? The Register of Shipping
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27-May-2006. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days
TRUE?
board?
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
16 Sanitary-, ballast-, bilge- or general service pumps may They are not normally used
be accepted as fire pumps provided: (SOLAS II-2/4.3.2) for pumping oil
16 The most effective and convenient method of disposing
oily debris is:
Incineration
16 Who is responsible for implementation of protection and both master and shipping
environment work on board? company.
16 The PSCO is guided with a list of detainable deficiencies, Poorly maintained lifeboats
under areas of the SOLAS convention, the following are and/or lifesaving appliances
considered EXCEPT:
16 At least one re-inspection shall be made on each vessel generally similar in scope to
holding a Certificate of Inspection valid for two years. the inspection required for
This inspection shall be held between the tenth and certification, but in less detail
fourteenth months of the duration period of the certificate
and shall be __________.
16 Required to maintain insurance of financial security, the
owner of a ship shall register on a contracting state and
2,000
16 Where may as a general rule pressure containers for gas Outside the space which is to
fire-extinguishing medium be kept? (SOLAS II-2/5.1.10) be protected
16 Under the New Regulations, what does SOLAS Chapter Special measures to enhance
XI-2 deals with? Maritime Safety
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
16 A Ship Safety Certificate is issued by MARINA valid for a 5 years
period not exceeding __________.
stevedoring expenses.
16 Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a American Bureau of Shipping
vessel?
16 When you carry out a job, you should consider the is it possible for me to carry
following questions. Which of the following is not fitting? out a job. If not, I should
reason out
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification has the full force of a regular
and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________. Certificate of Inspection
16 Which certificate to a cargo ship which is exempt from Qualified Cargo Ship Safety
certain requirements of the regulations and showing that Construction Certificate
she complies with the rest of those requirement?
16 A vessel loads packaged cargoes. The Mate discovers Exceptional Bill of Lading
some of the packages have been damaged and put
some exceptions on the Bill of Lading. This document is
called__________.
16 Which Regulations deal with roro passenger ships under Reg. V/2
the STCW Convention?
16 A document that every ship is required as per Annex II of Cargo Record Book
MARPOL 73/78, whether as part of the ship's official
logbook or otherwise, in the form specified in appendix IV
to the Annex.
the______
16 Which one of the following items has to be included in an Checking that life-jackets are
abandon ship drill according to SOLAS regulations? correctly donned.
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification Has the full force of the
and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. What regular Certificate of
feature has the Temporary Certificate? Inspection.
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days.
TRUE?
16 Which statement about the fo'c'sle card is TRUE? Is an exact copy of shipping
articles.
16 When was the Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution Oct. 2, 1983
by Oil (Annex I) entered into force?
16 How long the Records of tests and inspections of a cargo until the vessel's Certificate of
vessel's fire extinguishing systems shall be kept on Inspection expires
board?
16 During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the Injured, is unable to perform
main deck and injures his ankle. When should the Master routine duties.
submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
16 Due to the nature of a vessel's construction for a
particular trade, it does not fully comply with the
On the Exemption Certificate
indicated?
16 In controlling pollution, which action should be taken after The slops should be allowed
all dirty ballast has been transferred to the slop tank and time to settle.
prior to discharge through the oily water separator?
port?
16 That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of such CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
Society, with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical
Surveys as required by the Rules, which document it will
likely to appear?
16 Who always issue the vessel's Load Line Certificate? The Register of Shipping
16 Your load line certificate expires on 27-May-2006. The The existing certificate is
vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. extended for a period of up to
You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is 150 days
TRUE?
board?
16 Your ship is sinking rapidly. A container containing an
inflatable liferaft has bobbed to the surface upon
Take no action because the
painter will cause the liferaft
functioning of the hydrostatic release. Which action to inflate and open the
should you take? container.
16 SOLAS stipulates that mustering of passengers on a ship within 24 hours after their
engaged in an international voyage which is not a short embarkation
international voyage shall take place_____
16 Who is responsible for implementation of protection and both master and shipping
environment work on board? company.
16 The PSCO is guided with a list of detainable deficiencies, Poorly maintained lifeboats
under areas of the SOLAS convention, the following are and/or lifesaving appliances
considered EXCEPT:
16 In US waters "Oil Pollution Act of 1990" was activated in to prevent oil spills in US
August 1993. What is the main issue for the introduction waters
of the act?
16 At least one re-inspection shall be made on each vessel generally similar in scope to
holding a Certificate of Inspection valid for two years. the inspection required for
This inspection shall be held between the tenth and certification, but in less detail
fourteenth months of the duration period of the certificate
and shall be __________.
16 Required to maintain insurance of financial security, the
owner of a ship shall register on a contracting state and
2,000
16 Where may as a general rule pressure containers for gas Outside the space which is to
fire-extinguishing medium be kept? (SOLAS II-2/5.1.10) be protected
16 Under the New Regulations, what does SOLAS Chapter Special measures to enhance
XI-2 deals with? Maritime Safety
stevedoring expenses.
16 Who certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a American Bureau of Shipping
vessel?
16 You are the Chief Mate of a 30,000-DWT tankship. The The IOPP Certificate for an
vessel is engaged in trade with another country signatory inspected vessel is valid for 5
to MARPOL 73/78. Which statement is TRUE? years.
16 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification has the full force of a regular
and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________. Certificate of Inspection
16 Which certificate to a cargo ship which is exempt from Qualified Cargo Ship Safety
certain requirements of the regulations and showing that Construction Certificate
she complies with the rest of those requirement?
16 A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of
cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously Lading.
loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminate The agent
requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in
return the shipper will
16 A vessel loads packaged cargoes. The Mate discovers Exceptional Bill of Lading
some of the packages have been damaged and put
some exceptions on the Bill of Lading. This document is
called__________.
16 Which Regulations deal with roro passenger ships under Reg. V/2
the STCW Convention?
16 A document that every ship is required as per Annex II of Cargo Record Book
MARPOL 73/78, whether as part of the ship's official
logbook or otherwise, in the form specified in appendix IV
to the Annex.
16 The governing C/P stipulates a weather working day of
two-eight-hour shifts. Under these terms how many
16 hours
the______
16 Which one of the following items has to be included in an Checking that life-jackets are
abandon ship drill according to SOLAS regulations? correctly donned.
16 The Masters responsibility under a time charter party is: Vessels administration for
the owner, cargo
operations/schedule for the
charterer
The grades of cargo that The trade routes upon A list of the underwriters
an oil tanker is permitted which the vessel may who will assume financial
to carry. operate. responsibility in the event
of an oil spill.
U.S. Coast Guard American Bureau of American Salvage
Shipping Association
Control fire, restore vital Restore vital services, Control flooding, control
services, control flooding. control fire, control fire, repair structural
flooding. damage.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life If life only injury is the
only. result of misconduct.
The clean tanks should Chemicals should be The dirty ballast tank is
be ballasted. added to emulsify the oil. crude oil washed.
Gas carriers constructed All chemical tankers. Oil tankers of 150 gross
on or after 1 July 1986. tonnage and above.
Manually open the Swim away from the Cut the painter line so it
container and inflate the container so you will not will not pull the liferaft
liferaft with the hand be in danger as it goes container down.
pump. down.
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is AN IOPP Certificate is
Inspection is prima facie invalid if the ship carries renewed at each
evidence of compliance cargoes outside the inspection for
with MARPOL 73/78. classes authorized certification.
thereon.
Enter the tank with an Send a gas sample Use the open flame test
oxygen analyzer. ashore for laboratory on a small sample that
analysis. has been taken from the
tank.
only when the barge is only while in areas of without restriction
empty good weather
3 12 25
Throw chemical agents Throw sand on the water Obtain your permit from
on the water to disperse to sink the oil. the Corps of Engineers
the oil.
4 years from date of entry 2 years from date of entry 1 year from date of entry
6 nm 12 nm 25 nm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
They can be started from They are fitted with They are ready for use as
a position outside the automatic start connected fire pump at any time
engine room to the fire alarm
Landfills Commutation Recycling
The natural decay of the Loss caused by the Loss arising from the
vessel due to passage of ordinary evaporation of subject itself because of
time liquid its inherent qualities
The flag state or The PSC inspection from The ship under detention
classification society and any release notice should be in condition to
acting on behalf of the shall make clear to which safety undertake the
flag state shall issue port the ship is allowed to voyage to the repair port
single voyage certificate sail
182mm 176mm 184 mm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
4 years 3 years 2 years
Have dispersing have sawdust ready for rig an oil boom around
chemicals ready for use use the ship
in case of oil-spill
Voyages in waters other Voyages within 12 miles Short voyages within the
than international waters from the shoreline of any waters of the same
party country
Three months after the Before the anniversary Within three months
anniversary date of the date of the completion of period of the date of
completion of initial initial survey owner's request for such
survey inspection
Control pollution of the Reduce pollution of the Prevent pollution of the
marine environment marine environment marine environment
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is An IOPP Certificate is
Inspection serves as renewed at each invalidated if the ship
prima facie evidence of inspection for carries cargoes outside
complying with MARPOL certification. the classes authorized
73/78. thereon.
To meet all participants no particular reasons for To account for all
and distribute equipment. holding a safety meeting. personnel involved and
divide individuals into
groups. Ref. IMO Chapter
12.
is the noise level at the how is the place of work? is the workplace properly
workplace low enough for Too cold. Too warm? Do I lighted
communication need a ventilation
must be exchanged for a must be posted in the expires six months after it
regular Certificate of vicinity of the officers' is issued
Inspection before going licenses
foreign or out of state
Articles Resolutions National law of state
signatory of the
convention
3 million units of account For a ship with a tonnage This aggregate amount
for a ship not exceeding of 5,000 for each shall not in any event
5,000 of tonnage additional unit of tonnage exceed 60 million units of
account
Oct. 2, 1986 Oct. 2, 1985 Oct. 2, 1984
Expires six months after it Must be exchanged for a Is retained in the custody
is issued. regular Certificate of of the Master.
Inspection within 3
months.
A new certificate must be The existing certificate is The existing certificate is
issued before you sail. endorsed as valid for a extended until the first
five year period foreign port of call where
commencing 27 May a new certificate will be
1988. issued by the local
The Certificate of An IOPP Certificate is AN IOPP Certificate is
surveyor.
Inspection is prima facie invalid if the ship carries renewed at each
evidence of compliance cargoes outside the inspection for
with MARPOL 73/78. classes authorized certification.
thereon.
The fo'c'sle card is a It contains copies of the Each crewmember is
blank sample of the crew's signatures from given a copy of the
articles. the articles. fo'c'sle card.
The grades of cargo that The trade routes upon A list of the underwriters
an oil tanker is permitted which the vessel may who will assume financial
to carry. operate. responsibility in the event
of an oil spill.
U.S. Coast Guard American Bureau of American Salvage
Shipping Association
36 mos. 24 mos. 12 mos.
Control fire, restore vital Restore vital services, Control flooding, control
services, control flooding. control fire, control fire, repair structural
flooding. damage.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life If life only injury is the
only. result of misconduct.
On the reverse of the On the face of the Nowhere; the vessel
particular SOLAS Certificate of Inspection must comply to engage in
certificate affected international trade.
The clean tanks should Chemicals should be The dirty ballast tank is
be ballasted. added to emulsify the oil. crude oil washed.
Gas carriers constructed All chemical tankers. Oil tankers of 150 gross
on or after 1 July 1986. tonnage and above.
Oil tankers. Bulk chemicals carriers. Liquefied gas carriers.
Every ship of less than Solid cargo vessel of Liquid cargo ship of other
400 gross tonnage and other than Handysize or than LNG carrier.
every ship which is larger.
certified to carry 15
persons or less.
Change of employment. Application for inspection. Temporary certificate of
inspection.
3 12 25
Throw chemical agents Throw sand on the water Obtain your permit from
on the water to disperse to sink the oil. the Corps of Engineers
the oil.
4 years from date of entry 2 years from date of entry 1 year from date of entry
6 nm 12 nm 25 nm
Within one week after Within 24 hours after within one week after
leaving port leaving embarkation
The natural decay of the Loss caused by the Loss arising from the
vessel due to passage of ordinary evaporation of subject itself because of
time liquid its inherent qualities
The flag state or The PSC inspection from The ship under detention
classification society and any release notice should be in condition to
acting on behalf of the shall make clear to which safety undertake the
flag state shall issue port the ship is allowed to voyage to the repair port
single voyage certificate sail
182mm 176mm 184 mm
Have dispersing have sawdust ready for rig an oil boom around
chemicals ready for use use the ship
in case of oil-spill
Voyages in waters other Voyages within 12 miles Short voyages within the
than international waters from the shoreline of any waters of the same
party country
Three months after the Before the anniversary Within three months
anniversary date of the date of the completion of period of the date of
completion of initial initial survey owner's request for such
survey inspection
Control pollution of the Reduce pollution of the Prevent pollution of the
marine environment marine environment marine environment
must be exchanged for a must be posted in the expires six months after it
regular Certificate of vicinity of the officers' is issued
Inspection before going licenses
foreign or out of state
Articles Resolutions National law of state
signatory of the
convention
3 million units of account For a ship with a tonnage This aggregate amount
for a ship not exceeding of 5,000 for each shall not in any event
5,000 of tonnage additional unit of tonnage exceed 60 million units of
account
Oct. 2, 1986 Oct. 2, 1985 Oct. 2, 1984
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of
Lading and accept the Lading under protest. Lading and have the
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Yes, the food waste can Yes, the food waste can Yes, all kind of food
be dumped if it is ground be dumped if it is ground waste can be dumped
so that the resulting so that the resulting overboard
particles can pass particles can pass
through a screen with 25 through a screen with 50
ICPS
mm openings MARPOL
mm openings73 convention OPA 90
Solely to cargo shippers Solely to the owner under Solely to the charterer for
and consignees normal conditions all matters pertaining to
cargo and ship
administration
slightly hazardous moderately hazardous highly hazardous
17 Which type of davit is not considered to be a mechanical Radial
davit?
17 Which type of davit the boat is stowed on a davit rather Crescent
than on a cradle?
to carry?
tankship?
hours?
17 The gross weight of a fully charged CO2 bottle in a fixed 210 lbs
CO2 system is 220 lbs. When the bottle is empty it
weighs 120 lbs. What is the minimum acceptable gross
weight of the CO2 bottle before it should be recharged by
the manufacturer?
17 What must be the least capable attaining speed of a fully 6 knots in smooth water.
loaded motor-propelled lifeboat?
17 To remedy a leaking fire hose connection at the hydrant, Replace the gasket in the
what should be secure besides the valve? female coupling.
17 In weighing CO2 cylinders, how many percent the weight 10% of weight of charge
loss exceeds before they must be recharged?
should be?
17 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
17 What must ocean going vessels of 100 GT to 400 GT be A fixed system to discharge
fitted with for oily mixtures? oily mixtures to a reception
facility.
17 How is the sea painter is secured in the lifeboat? A turn around a forward
thwart with a toggle pin thru
the eye.
17 Which one of the listed requirements regarding abandon Each lifeboat shall be
ship drills corresponds to present SOLAS regulation? launched with its assigned
crew, and maneuvered in the
water at least once every
three months during an
17 Where may be used to is Water fog from an all-purpose Eliminate
nozzle?
smoke
abandon ship
compartment.
drill.from a
carry?
hours?
17 The gross weight of a fully charged CO2 bottle in a fixed 210 lbs
CO2 system is 220 lbs. When the bottle is empty it
weighs 120 lbs. What is the minimum acceptable gross
weight of the CO2 bottle before it should be recharged by
the manufacturer?
17 What must be the least capable attaining speed of a fully 6 knots in smooth water.
loaded motor-propelled lifeboat?
17 To remedy a leaking fire hose connection at the hydrant, Replace the gasket in the
what should be secure besides the valve? female coupling.
17 In weighing CO2 cylinders, how many percent the weight 10% of weight of charge
loss exceeds before they must be recharged?
should be?
17 What must ocean going vessels of 100 GT to 400 GT be A fixed system to discharge
fitted with for oily mixtures? oily mixtures to a reception
facility.
17 How is the sea painter is secured in the lifeboat? A turn around a forward
thwart with a toggle pin thru
the eye.
17 A large fire, involving class "A" material, has developed in Cool adjoining horizontal and
the ship's galley. What should you do in combating this vertical surfaces before
fire? opening the galley door.
17 Which one of the listed requirements regarding abandon Each lifeboat shall be
ship drills corresponds to present SOLAS regulation? launched with its assigned
crew, and maneuvered in the
water at least once every
three months during an
17 Where may be used to is Water fog from an all-purpose Eliminate
nozzle?
smoke
abandon ship
compartment.
drill.from a
17 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
1 3 4
4 10 11
4 2 8
4 3 5
5 8 15
18 12 6
Fish oil and a soft brush. Talc and fine sandpaper. Bearing grease and a
wire brush.
Free running on the deck. Stowed near the raft. Faked out next to the
case.
Rethread the male Reduce fire pump Replace the gasket in the
coupling. pressure. male coupling.
They must be tested for They can be repaired by They can be used for
buoyancy before being a reliable seamstress. children
continued in use.
4 3 5
A break in the drill string Low formation pressure A break in the riser
system
A complete set of check A common certificate for Check list and certificate
lists and certificates to be hot and cold work permit to be signed by the chief
issued by the safety shall be used. engineer and a licensed
officer for each tank. welder.
A difference in water The length of the The pressure of the
pressure applicator applicator
A knot around a thwart An eye splice placed over A knot around a hooks.
one of the hooks of the
releasing gear.
About the same range as About the same range as Greater range than a
low-velocity fog low-velocity fog solid stream
Advance the hose team Have a hose team cool Keep the galley door
into the galley without the galley door, then closed until all the class
any preparatory action. open the door and "A" material
extinguish the fire using a has been consumed by
type B-II extinguisher. the fire.
Aft of lifeboat no.3 on the Forward of lifeboat no.4 Aft of lifeboat no.1 on the
portside. on the starboard side. starboard side.
1 3 4
4 10 11
4 2 8
4 3 5
5 8 15
18 12 6
Free running on the deck. Stowed near the raft. Faked out next to the
case.
Rethread the male Reduce fire pump Replace the gasket in the
coupling. pressure. male coupling.
They must be tested for They can be repaired by They can be used for
buoyancy before being a reliable seamstress. children
continued in use.
4 3 5
4 3 5
A break in the drill string Low formation pressure A break in the riser
system
A complete set of check A common certificate for Check list and certificate
lists and certificates to be hot and cold work permit to be signed by the chief
issued by the safety shall be used. engineer and a licensed
officer for each tank. welder.
A difference in water The length of the The pressure of the
pressure applicator applicator
A knot around a thwart An eye splice placed over A knot around a hooks.
one of the hooks of the
releasing gear.
About the same range as About the same range as Greater range than a
low-velocity fog low-velocity fog solid stream
Accidental diversion of Being used for wash Damage from crane
flow to wrong location. down purposes. operations.
Advance the hose team Have a hose team cool Keep the galley door
into the galley without the galley door, then closed until all the class
any preparatory action. open the door and "A" material has been
extinguish the fire using a consumed by the fire.
type B-II extinguisher.
Aft of lifeboat no.3 on the Forward of lifeboat no.4 Aft of lifeboat no.1 on the
portside. on the starboard side. starboard side.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Blowing the flames out. Utilizing soda and acid Utilizing carbon dioxide or
fire extinguishers. dry chemical fire
extinguishers.
Give instruction to OOW Maintain listening DSC Continue the distress
to continue listening on and VHF. communication even after
DSC. receiving a brief order
that the distress situation
is resolved.
Following the recovery of Following the recovery of Following the recovery of
survivors the Master of survivors the Master of survivors the Master of
the recovering vessel the recovering vessel the recovering vessel
would obtain the quantity would obtain the ship's would obtain the ship's
and quality of cargo. registry. type and cargo.
5 2 3
2 3 5
COMP QUESTION ANSWER
18 How would you ensure your crew are trained to handle
situation disasters?
Throughout the period of the
voyage it would be prudent to
exercise the crew in disaster
training scenarios. This could
be carried out during the
period of boat and fire drills.
18 In the event that you would have to beach your vessel, in The ideal conditions for a
order to prevent a total constructive loss, what ideal beaching operation should
conditions would you prefer? include communications into
and out of the beach area
and during daylight operation.
18 What is a document clause thaIt relates to a vessel with Deviation clause
liberty to sail without pilots, to call at any port for any
reasonable purpose, to tow and to be towed and assist
vessel in distress?
18 What is the best extinguisher of Oil fires? Cutting off the supply of
oxygen.
18 What actions are actuated by a sequence of steps during break glass, pull valve, break
the C02 flooding system? glass, pull cylinder control
18 What duties would you expect to conduct when acting as Provide a communication
an On Scene Co-coordinator in an SAR operation? platform between the search
units, the Rescue Co-
ordination Centre and other
interested parties. Essential
18 What emergency equipment would you think could
reduce the period of conducting a search pattern?
The use of
activities
Position
an Emergency
would include
Indicating Radioand
establishing the position
Beacon (EPIRB) or Search
status of all search units.
and Rescue Transponder
(SART) could positively
18 What is the key to rescuing a man overboard? Well-conducted
identify the targetsdrills.
position
and reduce search time.
18 What should you do during counter flooding to correct a immediately stop counter
severe list aggravated by an off-center load when your flooding
vessel suddenly takes a list or trim to the opposite side, ?
18 What type or ideal of vessels would suit to act as OSC? The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable for
the role of OSC is of course
the warship. It is in
possession of all or most of
18 What would be the stability in damage stability? After flooding
the above requirements.
18 When alongside working cargo in a port in the Far East, Stopping cargo operations,
you are informed that a tropical revolving storm (TRS) is closing up all hatches and re-
imminent. What options are available to you? secure cargo lashings.
18 When carrying out an emergency steering gear test drill, Once the drill has been
what would you expect to do and observe? conducted, a statement shall
be recorded in both the
Official and Deck, Log Books.
18 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for 30 minutes
a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?
18 What is the best extinguisher of Oil fires? Cutting off the supply of
oxygen.
18 What actions are actuated by a sequence of steps during break glass, pull valve, break
the C02 flooding system? glass, pull cylinder control
18 What duties would you expect to conduct when acting as Provide a communication
an On Scene Co-coordinator in an SAR operation? platform between the search
units, the Rescue Co-
ordination Centre and other
interested parties. Essential
18 What emergency equipment would you think could
reduce the period of conducting a search pattern?
The use of
activities
Position
an Emergency
would include
Indicating Radioand
establishing the position
Beacon (EPIRB) or Search
status of all search units.
and Rescue Transponder
(SART) could positively
18 What factors would determine the chosen track space Track
identifyspace
when engaging in an Search and Rescue (SAR) search operation
for a search
the targets
would
position
be time.
based on
and reduce search
pattern? Recommendations from
Rescue Co-ordination Centre
(RCC) and/or On Scene Co-
18 What is the key to rescuing a man overboard? Well-conducted
coordinator (OSC). drills.
18 When alongside working cargo in a port in the Far East, Stopping cargo operations,
you are informed that a tropical revolving storm (TRS) is closing up all hatches and re-
imminent. What options are available to you? secure cargo lashings.
18 When carrying out an emergency steering gear test drill, Once the drill has been
what would you expect to do and observe? conducted, a statement shall
be recorded in both the
Official and Deck, Log Books.
18 A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign Log the seaman as a
port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. deserter.
After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the
seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the
Master handle this matter?
18 A vessel has a charter party for one voyage to carry a full Voyage charter party
load of manganese from Durban, South Africa, to
Baltimore, Maryland, at a stipulated rate per ton. Which
type of contract is involved?
18 A vessel is entering port "A" for the first time Recommend an alternative
and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure action and if not followed
that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a relieve the Pilot.
collision. What should the Master do?
18 A vessel is involved in a casualty. What includes the cost Cost of labor and material to
of property damage? restore the vessel to the
service condition which
existed before the casualty.
Removing the fuel. Cooling below the ignition Spraying with water.
temperature.
sound evacuation alarm, open bypass valve, break open stop valve, open
pull handle glass, pull handle control valve, trip alarm
The use of ECDIS for The use of Smoke signal. Using Parachute signal
safe navigation. until the targets has been
found.
The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable considered most suitable considered most suitable
for the role of OSC is of for the role of OSC is the for the role of OSC are
the Cruise ship. It is in vessel that arrive first on the Salvage Tugs whose
possession of all the the scene. crew are experienced in
At the medical
latest maximum load. Before collision Which exists when the
such scenario.
requirements. wind speed is less than
50 knots.
Enhance any free surface Place the engines and Terminate to plot the
within the vessel to crew on normal stand-by. progress of the storm.
improve the stability.
Close down the depth of In the event barrier Inform the Administration
water around the equipment is not as soon as practical by
propeller. available, ignore an use of an Incident Report
improvised boom with Form.
mooring ropes.
Blowing the flames out. Utilizing soda and acid Utilizing carbon dioxide or
fire extinguishers. dry chemical fire
extinguishers.
The Bridge Team would Maneuvering speed I will let the Navigation
operate under auto would not be adopted Officer to carry out a
steering at normal sea (the speed of approach normal chart assessment,
speed until closing the being faster than the perhaps include my own
area. speed of search and ships position and the
I would keep off the RCC Iengagement).
would consider checking Irendezvous
would suggest a sector
position of
appraised of my activities the sea temperature search
the distressed party.S
track space
and the results of any before conducting a man every 30 minutes.
findings. overboard search
Give instruction to OOW Maintain listening DSC Continue the distress
to continue listening on and VHF. communication even after
DSC. receiving a brief order
that the distress situation
is resolved.
Following the recovery of Following the recovery of Following the recovery of
survivors the Master of survivors the Master of survivors the Master of
the recovering vessel the recovering vessel the recovering vessel
would obtain the quantity would obtain the ship's would obtain the ship's
and quality of cargo. registry. type and cargo.
5 2 3
2 3 5
Removing the fuel. Cooling below the ignition Spraying with water.
temperature.
sound evacuation alarm, open bypass valve, break open stop valve, open
pull handle glass, pull handle control valve, trip alarm
Debrief survivors and Allocate normal Concentrate weather
resume search plans on communication channels. reports and/or navigation
updated information. warnings to search units.
The use of ECDIS for The use of Smoke signal. Using Parachute signal
safe navigation. until the targets has been
found.
The quality of radar target The surface search units Number of search lights
presented. employed. for night operations.
The remote cabinet Once inside the cabinet a Once inside the cabinet a
outside the CO2 room is release valve control release valve control
fitted with a Stevenson must be released must be released
screen to unlock following to operation of following to operation of
Operation. the pilot bottles that the pilot bottles that does
deballast from the low continue
activate the CO2 bottle continue
counter flooding, counter
not activate flooding
the CO2
side but
bank.in the opposite in the same
bottle bank. direction
direction
The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is The ideal vessel that is
considered most suitable considered most suitable considered most suitable
for the role of OSC is of for the role of OSC is the for the role of OSC are
the Cruise ship. It is in vessel that arrive first on the Salvage Tugs whose
possession of all the the scene. crew are experienced in
At the medical
latest maximum load. Before collision Which exists when the
such scenario.
requirements. wind speed is less than
50 knots.
Enhance any free surface Place the engines and Terminate to plot the
within the vessel to crew on normal stand-by. progress of the storm.
improve the stability.
The drill should The communication Any alternative power
demonstrate incapacity of between the two stations, supply should not be
ships steering from the steering flat/bridge, necessarily operated and
steering flat compartment should not be tested and found satisfactory.
instead of from the seen to be adequate.
Crew misconduct
navigation bridge. during Suspicion of damage to Inability of the vessel to
the voyage. cargo or vessel. comply with the charter.
Pressing down the lever. Activating the pin. Pointing the nozzle
directly to the fire.
Log the seaman as a fail Log the seaman for Take no action.
to join. misconduct.
Direct the Pilot to stop the State his concerns to the Nothing; The Pilot is
vessel and anchor if Pilot but do not interfere required by law and is
necessary until the with the handling of the solely responsible for the
situation clears. vessel. safety of the vessel.
Loss of revenue while the Lost of all traing Damage claims awarded
vessel is being repaired, certificates. to individuals or
up to a maximum of companies involved in
$50,000. the casualty, up to a
maximum of $50,000.
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of lading
Lading and accept the Lading and have the under protest.
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life Injury is the result of
only. misconduct.
19 What ia called as Effective and efficient organizations
that has a hierarchical structure?
Bureaucracy
19 For whom does the qualification requirements apply? For personnel assigned to
shipboard duties.
possible?
19 A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign Log the seaman as a
port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. deserter.
After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the
seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the
Master handle this matter?
19 A vessel has a charter party for one voyage to carry a full Voyage charter party
load of manganese from Durban, South Africa, to
Baltimore, Maryland, at a stipulated rate per ton. Which
type of contract is involved?
19 A vessel is entering port "A" for the first time and has a Recommend an alternative
Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the action and if not followed
Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What relieve the Pilot.
should the Master do?
19 A vessel is involved in a casualty. What includes the cost Cost of labor and material to
of property damage? restore the vessel to the
service condition which
existed before the casualty.
19 For whom does the qualification requirements apply? For personnel assigned to
shipboard duties.
possible?
For seafarers serving on For the master and the For all seafarers except
tankers carrying oil, officers only. for persons employed for
liquefied chemicals or catering purposes.
liquefied gas in bulk.
I, II IV III, IV
Carefully and neatly Blot out the error Remove this page of the
erase the entry and completely and rewrite log book and rewrite all
rewrite it correctly. the entry correctly. entries on a clean page.
Log the seaman as a fail Log the seaman for Take no action.
to join. misconduct.
Direct the Pilot to stop the State his concerns to the Nothing; The Pilot is
vessel and anchor if Pilot but do not interfere required by law and is
necessary until the with the handling of the solely responsible for the
situation clears. vessel. safety of the vessel.
Loss of revenue while the Lost of all traing Damage claims awarded
vessel is being repaired, certificates. to individuals or
up to a maximum of companies involved in
$50,000. the casualty, up to a
maximum of $50,000.
Sign a Clean Bill of Sign the Clean Bill of Sign a Clean Bill of lading
Lading and accept the Lading and have the under protest.
Letter of Indemnity. agent countersign it.
Injured needs first aid. Injury results in loss of life Injury is the result of
only. misconduct.
For seafarers serving on For the master and the For all seafarers except
tankers carrying oil, officers only. for persons employed for
liquefied chemicals or catering purposes.
liquefied gas in bulk.
National Hazardous Environmental Protection National Cargo Bureau
Chemical Response Agency.
Center.
I, II IV III, IV
Carefully and neatly Blot out the error Remove this page of the
erase the entry and completely and rewrite log book and rewrite all
rewrite it correctly. the entry correctly. entries on a clean page.
Initiate corrective action. Develop alternatives Diagnose the causes.
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
Degrees"?
20 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of both Immerse the feet in warm
feet. What should you do? water.
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe Apply a pressure bandage
bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing over the dressing.
and direct pressure. What should you do next?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what flash point
(degrees F) of fuel oil number 6 has?
fire?
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
20 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of both Immerse the feet in warm
feet. What should you do? water.
20 What should you do when a crew member is
unconscious and the face is flushed?
Lay the crew member down
with the head and shoulders
slightly raised.
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe Apply a pressure bandage
bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing over the dressing.
and direct pressure. What should you do next?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
grade?
20 Where in the pulse to check where a rescuer can most
easily determine whether or not an adult victim has a
Carotid artery in the neck.
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit "2" of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what flash point 150° - 430°
(degrees F) of fuel oil number 6 has?
fire?
__________?
20 If there is any doubt as to the proper operation of a radar, A radar range compared to
which statement is TRUE? the actual range of a known
object can be used to check
the operation of the radar.
20 In order to insure that the racon signal is visible on your 3 rain clutter control should be
cm radar, the __________. off but, if necessary, may be
on low
20 Question Choice A
20 The 10-cm radar as compared to a 3-cm radar of similar have a wider horizontal beam
specifications will __________. width
20 The ARPA may swap targets when automatically tracking pass close together
if two targets __________.
20 The radar control that shortens all echoes on the display fast time constant
and reduces clutter caused by rain or snow is the (differentiator)
__________.
20 The signal from a ramark will show on the PPI as a
__________.
radial line from the
transponder to the center of
the PPI
20 Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port Your bow will sheer towards
to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect the other vessel.
as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
20 Vessel required to have an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) speed of the vessel over the
must have a device to indicate the __________. ground or through the water
20 What is called as the database resulting from (1) the system electronic
transformation of the electronic navigational chart (ENC) navigational chart
by ECDIS for appropriate use, (2) the updates to the
ENC by appropriate means, and (3) the additional data
added by the mariner?
20 What is the approximate wave length of an X Band
Radar operating on a frequency of approximately 9500
3 cm
MHz?
20 What is the IMO minimum range requirements for ARPA? 3,6 and 12 NM
20 What is the level of database information which cannot display base information
be removed from the ECDIS display and consists of
information which is required at all times in all geographic
areas and under all circumstances?
20 What will cause the ARPA to emit a visual alarm, audible A tracked target entering your
alarm, or both? preset CPA-TCPA limits
20 When using a recording depth finder in the open ocean, Echoes from a deep
what phenomena is most likely to produce a continuous scattering layer
trace that may not be from the actual ocean bottom?
20 When using an ARPA, what should you consider in order Navigational constraints may
to evaluate the information displayed? require a target vessel to
change course.
20 When using an Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA), what should Navigational constraints may
you consider in order to evaluate the information require a target vessel to
displayed? change course.
20 When using the ARPA in heavy rain, which action should Navigate as though the
you take? effective range of the radar
has been reduced.
20 When using the radar for navigating __________. and using ranges, the most
rapidly changing range
should be measured first
20 Which will cause the ARPA to emit either, or both, a
visual or audible alarm?
A tracked target entering your
preset CPA-TCPA limits
20 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
20 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if Relative track information
a close quarters situation will develop with a target
vessel?
20 Which data must ECDIS be able to record at one-minute Course made good history
intervals?
20 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
20 Which Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) data should you use Initial range of acquisition
in order to determine if a close quarters situation will
develop with a target vessel?
20 Which feature, when set to zero, might allow a GPS unit Selective Availability
to have an accuracy equivalent to Precise Positioning
Service receiver capability?
20 With regard to GPS, how could a civilian receiver may be selective availability is set to
capable of achieving the same accuracy as a military zero
receiver?
to ten seconds?
20 With respect to automatic identification systems (AIS),
which information is expected to be broadcast every 1 to
Ship's heading
10 seconds?
type of radar?
20 You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine A short burst of ahead full
on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can with left full rudder
help to calm the seas by taking what action just before
the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
20 You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to taking the sea fine on the
heave to. Under most circumstances, what is the best bow and reducing the speed
action to do? to the minimum to hold that
position
20 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated The ARPA will generate data
the targets course and speed. The radar did not receive as if the target was still being
a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather. tracked by radar.
What should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your ARPA has two guard zones. What is the purpose of Warn of small targets that are
the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
20 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has automatic speed The targets true course
inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is indicating vector will be in error.
a faster speed than the speed over the ground. What
should you expect under these circumstances?
20 Your Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) has two guard zones. Warn of small targets that are
What is the purpose of the inner guard zone? initially detected closer than
the outer guard zone
20 Your radar displays your ship off center. As you proceed True motion
on your course, your ship's marker moves on the PPI
scope while echoes from land masses remain stationary.
What is this display called?
20 What first, second, and third degree burns are classified Layers of skin affected.
according to?
20 A crew member has suffered frostbite to the toes of both Immerse the feet in warm
feet. What should you do? water.
20 A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. Radioactive I and corrosive.
The radiation level at the package surface is .36
millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
20 A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe Apply a pressure bandage
bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing over the dressing.
and direct pressure. What should you do next?
20 What should be done to a person suffering from possible Not be moved but made
broken bones and internal injuries? comfortable until medical
assistance arrives.
pulse?
20 A shipmate chokes suddenly, cannot speak, and starts to Perform the Heimlich
turn blue. What should you do? maneuver.
20 What should your radiotelephone log must contain A summary of all distress
according to the Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone calls and messages.
Act?
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, propylene oxide The chemical poison
is assigned a health hazard rating of 3,2,2. What does presents some hazard if it
the last digit 2 of the rating means? enters the body and typically
has threshold limits of 100 to
500 ppm.
20 According to the Chemical Data Guide, what flash point
(degrees F) of fuel oil number 6 has?
fire?
Specialized training Ongoing training Provision of proper foods
requirements for requirements for all and drinking water.
particular
CSS types
duties of ships.
are always personnel
A including
tank vessel shouldthe The first vessel to arrive
assumed by passenger operation
never and use of
be assigned fire
CSS at the distress incident is
vessels, dry cargo fightingunless
duties and emergency.
only tank designated as the CSS.
vessels, or tankers in that vessels are present.
order of precedence.
Administer CPR. Open clothing cooling of Keep the victim in a
the body. sitting position.
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
Get them to rub their eye Remove it with a piece of Remove it with a match
until the object is gone. dry sterile cotton. or toothpick
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Femoral artery in the Brachial artery in the arm. Radial artery in the wrist.
groin.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
Get them to rub their eye Remove it with a piece of Remove it with a match
until the object is gone. dry sterile cotton. or toothpick
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Open any blisters with a Apply burn ointment, Immerse the arm in cold
sterile needle, apply burn remove any foreign water for 1 to 2 hours,
ointment and bandage. material and insure that open any blister and
nothing is in contact with apply burn ointment.
the burn.
Give back blows and Immediately start CPR. Perform the Heimlich
something to drink. maneuver.
should never use radar should only use radar must use information
bearings bearings when the range from targets forward of
exceeds the distance to the beam
the horizon
on the same course as at the same speed as on a reciprocal course at
your vessel your vessel the same speed as your
vessel
6 3 2
The Dusk Color Table The Night Color Table, The Day Color Table,
uses a semi background meant to be use in meant to be used in
for deep water and colors darkest conditions uses a bright sunlight uses a
are subdued, but slightly dusk background for clear background for
dimmer than those used deep water and muted deep water and looks like
Automatic
in the Nighttarget
Colortracking
Table Trial
colormaneuvering
shades for other Plots at leastpaper
a traditional 20 targets
chart.
features simultaneously
10 5 2
are tracked on the same are tracked at the same are tracked on reciprocal
bearing range bearings
Only a radar expert can All radars have indicator The radar resolution
determine if the radar is lights and alarms to detector must be
operating. signal improper energized to check the
operation. radar.
4 6 8
are tracked on reciprocal are tracked at the same are tracked on the same
bearings range bearing
composed of files that are organized into many the only format
smaller than vector files separate files recognized by IMO/IHO
10 cm 30 cm 100 cm
Increase the STC setting Increase the radar gain to Increase the range of the
to reduce close-in pick up weak echoes inner and outer guard
spurious signals. through the rain. rings.
Predicted time of CPA Initial range of acquisition Set and drift of the
current
Set and drift of the Predicted time of CPA Initial range of acquisition
current
must pass north of the must pass south of the must pass the buoy close
buoy buoy to starboard
maintaining speed and going slow astern and stopping the engines and
taking the sea broad on taking the seas on the drifting beam to the seas
the bow quarter
Prepare for sudden, high- Securely stow all loose Calculate the tsunami's
velocity wind gusts from gear, check deck ETA at your position and
rapidly changing lashings, and prepare for turn to a course that will
directions. extreme rolls. head into the Tsunami.
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA CPA.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory&
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity ;quot; of the target and
where the target was lost. must recompute the
target data.
The ARPA will give an The ARPA will generate The ARPA has lost all
audible and/or visual lost data based on sea return "memory
target alarm. echoes from the vicinity " of the
where the target was lost. target and must
recompute the target
Alert the watch officer Guard against target loss Sound
data. an alarm for
that a vessel is during critical targets first detected
approaching the preset maneuvering situations within the zone
CPA limit
The range of initial target The generated TCPA will The generated CPA will
acquisition will be less be later than the actual be less than the actual
than normal. TCPA. CPA.
Sound an alarm for Guard against target loss Alert the watch officer
targets first detected during critical that a vessel is
within the zone maneuvering situations approaching the preset
CPA limit
Off center Stabilized Head up
Area of the body burned. Source of heat causing Size of the burned area.
the burn.
Get them to rub their eye Remove it with a piece of Remove it with a match
until the object is gone. dry sterile cotton. or toothpick
B045T B045 45
Warm the feet with a heat Warm the feet at room Rub the feet
lamp. temperature.
Administer a liquid Lay the crew member Attempt to stand the crew
stimulant. down with the head lower member upright to
than the feet. restore consciousness.
Flat on their back with Head down and feet up, On their side if
head and feet at the no injuries to face or unconscious.
same level. head.
Femoral artery in the Brachial artery in the arm. Radial artery in the wrist.
groin.
Make the victim lie down Immediately administer Do nothing until the victim
with the feet elevated to CPR. becomes unconscious.
get blood to the brain.
Open any blisters with a Apply burn ointment, Immerse the arm in cold
sterile needle, apply burn remove any foreign water for 1 to 2 hours,
ointment and bandage. material and insure that open any blister and
nothing is in contact with apply burn ointment.
the burn.
Give back blows and Immediately start CPR. Perform the Heimlich
something to drink. maneuver.