Solar Power Plant

BOHOL ISLAND STATE UNIVERSITY
MAIN CAMPUS
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARHITECTURE
TAGBILARAN CITY
PROJECT IN POWER PLANT DESIGN
ME 522
solar power PLANT

PART 1
VARIABLE LOADINGS
PLANT NAME: SOLAR POWER PLANT
PLANT LOCATION: JAGNA, BOHOL
YEAR POPULATION HOUSEHOLD
2012 32, 566 6,929
2016 34, 390 7, 390
Solving for the projected population for the year 2032
Using Arithmetic Growth Method:
= + (t)
Where: = Projected population in 2032
= Population as of 2016
= Uniform growth constant
t = Difference in Year
Solving for :
, ,
=
= 456
Substituting Values:
= + (t)
t = (2032-2016)
t = 16
= 34,390 + 456 (16)
= 41,686 Populations in 2032
SOLVING FOR THE NUMBER THE OF HOUSEHOLD:
Let X =number of households
,
= ,
,
X = 8,957.823 , households in 2030
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSEHOLD BASED ON INCOME:
(From: https://psa.gov.ph)
ANNUAL INCOME POPULATION

CLASS NO. OF HOUSEHOLD
RANGE PERCENTAGE
A 250,000 & OVER 24% 2,150
B 100,000-249,999 27% 2,419
C 60,000-99,999 28% 2,508
D 40,000-59,999 21% 1,881
Total 8,958
CLASSIFICATION CONNECTED LOAD SUMMARY

For Residential:
Residential Load Plan Assignment by Class
No. of Units
General Lighting Power Rating Class A Class B Class C Class D
40 W 15 9 5 2
25W 10 8 4 2
20W 10 3 2 1
General Power Services
Air Conditioning Unit 1100W 6 3 1 -
Refrigerator 1300W 2 1 1 -
Blender 1200W 1 - - -
Cellphone Charger 4W 8 5 4 2
Ceiling Fan 100W 4 2 1 -
Dryer 2000W 1 - - -
Xbox/Playstation 195W 2 1 - -
DVD Player 100W 4 2 1 -
Television 150W 4 2 2 1
Coffee Maker 1400W 1 - - -
Electric Fan 100W 2 2 2 2
Electric Iron 1400W 2 1 - -
Water Dispenser 600W 1 1 - -
Vacuum Cleaner 400W 1 - - -
Telephone 50W 3 2 1 -
Laptop 50W 6 3 1 -
Radio 10W 2 1 1 1
Computer 200W 4 2 1 -
Oven 2000W 1 1 - -
Toaster 1300W 1 - - -
Speaker/Amplifier 60W 3 2 1 -
Rice Cooker 500W 2 1 1 -
Internet Router 15W 3 1 1 -
For Commercial:
School Load Plan Assignment by Class
No. of Units
General Lighting Power Rating A B C
40W 100 90 8
20W 20 20 6
Air Conditioning Unit 1100W 25 13 5
Refrigerator 1300W 3 2 2
DVD Player 100W 2 2 2
Television 150W 25 10 6
Electric Fan 100W 45 20 17
Water Dispenser 600W 4 4 5
Telephone 50W 5 5 5
Radio 10W 4 1 1
Computer 200W 20 20 15
Speaker/Amplifier 60W 2 2 2
*A = 20 Classrooms and above
B = 11-20 Classrooms
C = 1-10 Classrooms
All including Offices and others rooms
Church and Rectory

Power
General Lighting No. of Units
Rating
40W 100
Air Conditioning Unit 1100W 4
Refrigerator 1300W 1
Television 150W 5
Coffee Maker 1400W 1
Electric Fan 100W 30
Water Dispenser 600W 2
Telephone 50W 2
Radio 10W 2
Computer 200W 2
Speaker/Amplifier 60W 8
Internet Router 15W 1
Chapel
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 5
25W 3
Electric fan 25W 8
Speaker / amplifier 60W 3
Market
Power
General Lighting No. of Units
Rating
40W 200
25W 150
10W 100
Electric Fan 100W 30
Water Dispenser 600W 10
Telephone 50W 2
Radio 10W 2
Computer 200W 50
Ceiling fan 25W 15
Video Game Player 195W 3
Standard TV 188W 6
Portable Fan 100W 2
Stereo 60W 1
Laptop 150W 7
LCD TV 213W 2
Satellite Dish 30W 3
Cellphone Charger 3W 3
Printer 500W 5
Alarm System 3W 2
DVD Player 25W 5
Power Outlet 500W 150
Seaport
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 70
25W 15
Speaker / amplifier 60W 5
Power Outlet 500W 8
Store Load Plan Assignment by Class

No. of Units
Power
General Lighting Class A Class B
Rating
40W 5 1
Standard TV 188W 1 1
Computer 120W 1 1
Portable Fan 100W 3 1
Ceiling Fan 100W 5 -
Stereo 60W 1 1
Laptop 150W 1 -
LCD TV 213W 1 -
Cellphone Charger 3W 3 2
Printer 500W 1 -
Alarm System 3W 1 -
*A = Convience Stores
B = Sari-sari Stores
Restaurant Load Plan Assignment by Class

No. of Units
Power
General Lighting Class A Class B
Rating
40W 15 2
25W 10 1
Standard TV 188W 1 1
Computer 120W 1 1
Portable Fan 100W 3 1
Ceiling Fan 100W 5 -
Speaker/Amplifier 60W 4 -
Laptop 150W 1 -
LCD TV 213W 1 -
Cellphone Charger 3W 3 2
Printer 500W 1 -
Alarm System 3W 1 -
*A = Fine Dining Restaurants
B = Karenderyas
Resorts & Hotels/Lodges

General Lighting Power No. of
Rating Units
40W 25
25W 50
Computer 150W 3
Television 100W 25
Speaker/amplifier 60W 3
Telephone 50W 2
Internet router 15W 2
Power Outlet 500W 15
Hospitals
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 200
25W 75
Air conditioning 1000W 60
Electric fan 30W 40
Desktop computer 150W 10
Inkjet printer 30W 3
Ceiling fan 30W 10
Radio/karaoke 100W 3
Water dispenser 600W 5
Internet router 15W 5
Television set 100W 60
Telephone 100W 2
Health Centers
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 10
25W 7
Air Conditioning 1000W 2
Radio/Karaoke 100W 1
Power Outlet 500W 2
Municipal Hall
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 100
25W 25
Television set 100W 2
Ceiling fan 30W 20
Electric fan 30W 20
Laminator 500W 2
Telephone 100W 3
Barangay Hall
Power No. of
General Lighting
Rating Units
40W 10
25W 7
Air Conditioning 1000W 2
Rice Mill
Rating Units
40W 10
25W 50
Telephone 100W 1
Rice milling machine 15000W 1
Rice milling Machine 2200W 1
Bank
Rating Units
40W 15
25W 10
Electric fan 30W 3
Home internet router 15W 1
Telephone 100W 3
Gasoline Station
Rating Units
40W 15
25W 10
Telephone 100W 1
Power Outlet 500W 3
For Maximum Load

Residence Class A Class B Class C Class D
General Lighting 1.050 kW 0.62 kW 0.34 kW 0.15 kW
General Power Services 25.417 kW 10.81 kW 3.901 kW 0.368 kW
School
General Lighting 4.4 kW 4.0 kW 0.44 kW
General Power Services 46.66 kW 27.38 kW 17.28 kW
Church and Rectory
General Lighting 4.0 kW
General Power Services 13.065 kW
Chapel
General Power Services .380 kW
Seaport
Market
Store
General Lighting 0.2 kW 0.04 kW
General Power Services 2.043 kW 0.474 kW
Restaurants
General Lighting 0.85 kW 0.105 kW
General Power Services 2.223 kW 0.414 kw
Resorts & Hotels/Lodges
Hospital
Health Centers
Municipal Hall
Barangay Hall
Rice Mill
Bank
Gasoline Station
Transformer Load Assignment for Each Feeder

Assuming there are 32 feeders in the whole town,
No. of
Type of Customer Class/Specify
Households
Class A 13
Class B 17
Transformer 1 Residence
Class C 22
Class D 15
Class A 13
Class B 17
Class C 22
Class D 15
Class A 13
Class B 17
General Feeder Class C 22
Class D 15
Class A 13
Class B 17
Class C 22
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
Chapel 1
Transformer 5 Commercial
Store B 5
School B 1
School C 1
21 out of 32 feeders have the type of loading as the above table.
The next tables are details of transformer load plan of 8 feeders which differs accordingly.
No. of
Households
Class A 13
Class B 16
Feeder 1 Class C 19
Class D 21
Class A 13
Class B 15
Class C 18
Class D 20
Class A 12
Class B 15
Class C 18
Class D 20
Market 1
Seaport 1
Transformer 4 Commercial Lodge 1
School A 1
Restaurant A 2
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
Chapel 1
Transformer 5 Commercial Restaurant B 7
Store A 2
School C 1
Store B 5
No. of
Households
Class A 27
Class B 15
Class C 15
Class D 14
Class A 26
Class B 15
Class C 15
Class D 14
Class A 26
Class B 15
Class C 15
Feeder 2
Class D 14
Class A 26
Class B 15
Class C 15
Class D 14
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School C 1
Chapel 1
Bank 2
Gas Station 1
Store A 4
Store B 6
No. of
Households
Class A 27
Class B 28
Class C 19
Class D 20
Class A 26
Class B 27
Class C 18
Class D 20
Class A 26
Class B 26
Class C 17
Class D 20
Feeder 3
Class A 26
Class B 24
Class C 11
Class D 20
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School B 1
School C 1
Chapel 1
Store B 4
Restaurant A 1
Hospital 1
No. of
Households
Class A 27
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Feeder 4 Class A 26
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Transformer 3 Residence Class A 26
Class B 26
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 26
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School A 2
Church And
1
Rectory
Transformer 5 Commercial Chapel 1
Municipal Hall 1
Store A 4
Store B 13
Restaurant A 1
Hospital 1
No. of
Households
Class A 27
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 26
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 26
Class B 26
Class C 17
Feeder 5
Class D 15
Class A 26
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
Rice Mill 1
School A 1
School C 1
Chapel 1
Store A 3
Store B 8
Restaurant A 2
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 17
Feeder 6
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School B 1
Chapel 1
Store B 4
Hotel 1
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Feeder 7 Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School C 1
Store B 4
Restaurant A 1
Lodge/Resort 3
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 17
Feeder 8 Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School C 1
Transformer 5 Commercial Resort 1
Chapel 1
Rice Mill 1
Store B 4
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 17
Feeder 9 Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School C 1
Rice Mill 1
Gas Station 2
Store B 4
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 27
Class C 17
Class D 15
Feeder 10 Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 17
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 17
Class D 15
Transformer 5 Commercial Barangay Hall 1
Health Center 1
School C 1
Chapel 1
Store B 4
Rice Mill 1
No. of
Households
Class A 25
Class B 28
Class C 15
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 27
Class C 14
Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 26
Class C 14
Feeder 11 Class D 15
Class A 25
Class B 24
Class C 14
Class D 15
Barangay Hall 2
Health Center 2
School C 2
Store B 7
Restaurant A 1
Lodge/Resort 3
Computation for the 21 feeders with the same type of loading,
Using Tables 2-1 and 2-2 of Power Plant Engineering by Frederick Morse, page 42 for the
following solutions:
For Transformer 1 to 4 of the feeder,
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Demand Factor Household
Class A = [ 1.050 x 0.50 ] x 13 = 6.825 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 5.304 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 22 = 4.88 kW
Class D = [ 0.156 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.34 kW
TOTAL = 19.349 kW
General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 13 = 252.405 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 17 = 165.903 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 22 = 89.39 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 513.448 kW
For Transformer 5 of the feeder,
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.7 ] x 5 = 0.14 kW
School B = [ 4.0 x 0.55 ] x 1 2.2 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 0.242 kW
TOTAL = 3.539 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.69 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.479 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.396 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 5 = 2.669 kW
School B = [ (27.38 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 20.915 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
TOTAL = 43.349 kW
Solving for the transformer simultaneous max load,
Using diversity factor between consumers of 3.5 for residence lighting, 1.5 for
commercial lighting and 1.5 for general power services,
Maximum Load for Transformer 1 to 4 = (19.349 / 3.5) + (513.448 / 1.5)
Maximum Load for Transformer 1 to 4 = 378.55 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = (3.539 / 1.5) + (43.349 / 1.5)
Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = 31.259 kW
Since the other 4 transformers has the same loading as with the above computation,
solving for the maximum feeder load with four same transformer loading,
Using diversity factor between transformers of 1.3,
Transformer Load (378.55 x 4) + 31.259

Maximum Feeder Load = =
1.3 1.3
Maximum Feeder Load = 1187.815 kW
For the 11 feeders with different transformer loading,
Using Tables 2-1 and 2-2 of Power Plant Engineering by Frederick Morse, page 42 for the
following solutions:
Feeder 1:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 13 = 6.825 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 16 = 5.952 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 19 = 3.876 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 21 = 3.15 kW
TOTAL = 19.803 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 13 = 252.405 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 16 = 156.144 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 19 = 77.207 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 21 = 8.05 kW
TOTAL = 493.806 kW
For Transformer 2 & 3 of the feeder,
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 13 = 6.825 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 5.58 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 18 = 3.672 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 20 = 3.0 kW
TOTAL = 19.077 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 13 = 252.405 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 15 = 146.385 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 18 = 73.144 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 20 = 7.667 kW
TOTAL = 479.6 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Market = [ 12.75 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 8.925 kW
Seaport = [ 3.175 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 1.905 kW
Lodge = [ 2.25 x 0.50 ] x 1 = 1.125 kW
School A = [ 0.85 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.466 kW
Restaurant A = [ 0.85 x 70 ] x 2 = 1.19 kW
TOTAL = 13.611 kW

Load x No. of
Subtotal
Market = [ (100.647 / 0.72) x 0.50 ] x 1 = 69.89 kW
Seaport = [ (15.3 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 11.69 kW

Lodge = [ (35.76 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 27.32 kW
School A = [ (4.4 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 4.58 kW
Restaurant A = [ (2.223 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 4.63 kW
TOTAL = 118.11 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Restaurant B = [ 0.105 x 0.70 ] x 7 = 0.515 kW
Store A = [ 0.2 x 0.70 ] x 2 = 0.28 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 5 = 0.14 kW
TOTAL = 2.134 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Restaurant B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 7 = 2.304 kW
Store A = [ (2.043 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 4.26 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 5 = 2.47 kW
TOTAL = 28.36 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 2 & 3 = (19.077 / 3.5) + (479.6 / 1.5)
Maximum Load for Transformer 2 & 3 = 325.184 kW
Solving for the maximum feeder load with four same transformer loading,
Transformer Load 334.862 +(325.184 x 2) + 87.184 +20.33

1.3 1.3
Feeder 2:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 27 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 5.58 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 3.06 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 14 = 2.1 kW
TOTAL = 24.915 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 27 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 15 = 146.39 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 60.95 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 14 = 5.37 kW
TOTAL = 736.94 kW
For Transformer 2 to 4 of the feeder,
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 5.58 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 3.06 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 14 = 2.1 kW
TOTAL = 24.39 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 15 = 146.39 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 60.95 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 14 = 5.37 kW
TOTAL = 717.52 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of Subtotal

Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Bank = [ 0.85 x 0.70 ] x 2 = 1.19 kW
Gas Station = [ 0.85 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 0.51 kW
Store A = [ 0.2 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.56 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 6 = 0.168 kW
TOTAL = 3.627 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Bank = [ (5.705 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 11.89 kW
Gas Station = [ (3.54 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.304 kW
Store A = [ (2.043 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 3.69 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 6 = 2.96 kW
TOTAL = 42.545 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 1 = 498.41 kw
Maximum Load for Transformer 2 to 4 = (24.39 / 3.5) + (717.52 / 1.5)
Maximum Load for Transformer 2 to 4 = 485.32 kw

Transformer Load 498.41+(485.32 3)+29.198

1.3 1.3
Feeder 3:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 27 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 19 = 3.876 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 20 = 3.0 kW
TOTAL = 31.467 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 27 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 19 = 77.21 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 20 = 7.67 kW
TOTAL = 882.37 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 18 = 3.672 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 20 = 3.0 kW
TOTAL = 30.37 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.49 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 18 = 73.14 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 20 = 7.67 kW
TOTAL = 849.11 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 20 = 3.0 kW
TOTAL = 29.79 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 20 = 7.67 kW
TOTAL = 835.29 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 11 = 2.244 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 20 = 3.0 kW
TOTAL = 27.82 kW

Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 11 = 44.70 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 20 = 7.67 kW
TOTAL = 791.40 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Hospital = [ 9.875 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 5.925 kW
School B = [ 4.0 x 0.55 [ x 1 = 2.2 kW
Restaurant A = [ 0.85 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.595 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
TOTAL = 10.031 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Hospital = [ (72.665 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 55.51 kW
School B = [ (27.38 / 0.72) x 0.55 [ x 1 = 20.92 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.975 kW
TOTAL = 100.051 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 3= 565.37 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 4= (27.82 / 3.5) + (792.40 / 1.5)
Transformer Load 597.24+574.75+565.37+536.22+73.39

1.3 1.3
Feeder 4:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 27 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 31.467 kW

Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 27 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 872.323 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.94 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 862.56 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.04 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.37 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.296 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.86 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Hospital = [ 9.875 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 5.925 kW
Church = [ 4.0 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 2.2 kW
Municipal
= [ 4.625 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 3.24 kW
Hall
School A = [ 4.0 x 0.55 [ x 1 = 2.2 kW
Store A = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 4 = 0.97 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 13 = 0.36 kW
TOTAL = 16.45 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Hospital = [ (72.665 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 55.51 kW
Church = [ (13.065 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 1 = 11.79 kW
Municipal
= [ (15.98 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 12.21 kW
Hall
School A = [ (46.66 / 0.72) x 0.55 [ x 1 = 20.92 kW
Store A = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 4 = 52.8 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 13 = 6.42 kW
TOTAL = 168.096 kW


1.3 1.3
Feeder 5:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 27 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 31.467 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 27 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 872.323 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 14.175 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.94 kW

Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 524.23 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 862.56 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.04 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.37 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 26 = 13.65 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.296 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 26 = 504.81 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.86 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Store A = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 3 = 0.73 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 8 = 0.224 kW
Rice Mill = [ 1.65 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 0.99 kW
TOTAL = 4.33 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Hospital = [ (72.665 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 55.51 kW
Church = [ (13.065 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 1 = 11.79 kW
Municipal
= [ (15.98 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 12.21 kW
Hall
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Store A = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 3 = 39.6 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 8 = 3.95 kW
Rice Mill = [ (17.4 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.29 kW
TOTAL = 160.31 kW


1.3 1.3
Feeder 6:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.259 kW

Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.48 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.89 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 823.72 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.51 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.95 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.77 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 794.44 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Hotel = [ 2.25 x 0.50 ] x 1 = 1.125 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
TOTAL = 2.20 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Hotel = [ (35.76 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 27.32 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.98 kW
TOTAL = 35.43 kW
Maximum Load for Transformer 2 = (28.89/ 3.5) + (823.72 / 1.5)

1.3 1.3

Feeder 7:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.259 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.48 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.89 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 823.72 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.51 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.95 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.77 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 794.44 kW
General Lighting:

Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Lodge/Resort = [ 2.25 x 0.50 ] x 3 = 3.375 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW

TOTAL = 5.28 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Lodge/Resort = [ (35.76 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 3 = 81.96 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.98 kW
TOTAL = 105.59 kW


1.3 1.3
Maximum Feeder Load = 1761.28 Kw

Feeder 8:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.259 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.48 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.89 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 823.72 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.51 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.95 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.77 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 794.44 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Resort = [ 2.25 x 0.50 ] x 1 = 1.125 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Rice Mill = [ 1.65 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 0.99 kW
TOTAL = 3.43 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
Resort = [ (35.76 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 27.32 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Rice Mill = [ (17.4 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.29 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.98 kW
TOTAL = 61.92 kW


1.3 1.3
Feeder 9:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.259 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.48 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.89 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 823.72 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.51 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.95 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.77 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 794.44 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Rice Mill = [ 1.65 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 0.99 kW
Gas Station = [ 0.85 x 0.60 ] x 2 = 1.02 kW

TOTAL = 3.32 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Rice Mill = [ (17.4 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.29 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.98 kW
Gas Station = [ (3.54 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 4.608 kW
TOTAL = 39.204 kW

1.3 1.3

Feeder 10:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 29.259 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 833.48 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.89 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 823.72 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.51 kW

Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 813.95 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 17 = 3.468 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.77 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 17 = 69.08 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 794.44 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 1 = 0.403 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.151 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 4 = 0.112 kW
School C = [ 0.44 x 0.55 ] x 1 = 0.242 kW
Rice Mill = [ 1.65 x 0.60 ] x 1 = 0.99 kW
TOTAL = 2.301 kW

Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 2.51 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 3.247 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 1 = 0.369 kW
School C = [ (17.28 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.2 kW
Rice Mill = [ (17.4 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 13.29 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 4 = 1.98 kW
TOTAL = 34.60 kW

1.3 1.3

Feeder 11:
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 28 = 10.416 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 15 = 3.06 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.85 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 28 = 273.263 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 60.95 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 825.35 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 27 = 10.044 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 14 = 2.86 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 28.28 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 27 = 263.50 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 14 = 56.89 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 811.53 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 26 = 9.67 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 14 = 2.86 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.91 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 26 = 253.73 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 14 = 56.89 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 801.76 kW
General Lighting:
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ 1.05 x 0.50 ] x 25 = 13.125 kW
Class B = [ 0.62 x 0.60 ] x 24 = 8.928 kW
Class C = [ 0.34 x 0.60 ] x 14 = 2.86 kW
Class D = [ 0.15 x 1.00 ] x 15 = 2.25 kW
TOTAL = 27.16 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Class A = [ (25.417 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 25 = 485.39 kW
Class B = [ (10.81 / 0.72) x 0.65 ] x 24 = 234.22 kW
Class C = [ (3.901 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 14 = 56.89 kW
Class D = [ (0.368 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 15 = 5.75 kW
TOTAL = 782.25 kW
General Lighting:

Barangay
Hall = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 2 = 0.806 kW
Health
Center = [ 0.575 x 0.70 ] x 2 = 0.806 kW
Chapel = [ 0.275 x 0.55 ] x 2 = 0.302 kW
Store B = [ 0.04 x 0.70 ] x 7 = 0.196 kW
Lodge/Resort = [ 2.25 x 0.50 ] x 3 = 3.375 kW
TOTAL = 6.08 kW
Load x No. of
Subtotal
Barangay
Hall = [ (2.58 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 5.02 kW
Health
Center = [ (3.34 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 6.494 kW
Chapel = [ (0.38 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 2 = 0.738 kW
Lodge/Resort = [ (35.76 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 3 = 81.96 kW
Store B = [ (0.474 / 0.72) x 0.75 ] x 7 = 3.46 kW
TOTAL = 99.99 kW


1.3 1.3
TABLE FOR THE SUMMARY OF THE TOTAL LOAD ON EACH FEEDER
From table 2.2 typical diversity factor between transformer is 1.3
FEEDER
.
General Feeder x 21 1187.815 kW x 21

Feeder 1 840.57 kW
Feeder 2 1525.82 kW
Feeder 3 1370.46 kW
Feeder 4 1860.31 kW
Feeder 5 1850.10 kW
Feeder 6 1723.77 kW
Feeder 7 1761.28 kW
Feeder 8 1737.94 kW
Feeder 9 1726.23 kW
Feeder 10 1723.34 kW
Feeder 11 1730.77 kW
Total 42,794.705 kW
FOR MAXIMUM LOAD:
From table 2.2 typical diversity factor between feeders is 1.2

42,794.705
Max. Load =
1.2
Max. Load = 35.662 MW

Load Curve
48000
44000
40000
36000
32000
28000
24000
20000
kW
16000
12000
8000
4000
0
PLANT CAPACITY:
Plant Capacity = 40000 KW 40 MW
PLANT CAPACITY FACTOR:

Annual Capacity Factor =
()
Using trapezoidal formula (area under the load curve)

1
Area =[ 2
h1 +h2h11+12 h12 ][730]
Area = [12 (24570.54) + 25233.05+ 24402.75+ 30003.43+ 32178.186+ 29490.08+ 28226.96+
28467.63+ 29719.45+ 29467.11+ 29386.94+ 12 (30361.68)][730]
Area = 229,250,438.1 kW-hr
229,250,438.1 _
Annual Capacity Factor = (40000) (8760)
Annual Capacity Factor = 0.65 x 100
= 65%
SOLAR CONSTANT
The solar constant, a measure of flux density, is the conventional name for the mean solar electromagnetic
radiation (the solar irradiance) per unit area that would be incident on a plane perpendicular to the rays, at a
distance of one astronomical unit (AU) from the Sun (roughly the mean distance from the Sun to the Earth).
The solar constant includes all types of solar radiation, not just the visible light. It is measured by satellite as
being 1.361 kilowatts per square meter (kW/m) at solar minimum and approximately 0.1% greater (roughly
1.362 kW/m) at solar maximum. The solar "constant" is not a physical constant in the
modern CODATA scientific sense; it varies in value, and has been called a "misconception". It has been shown
to vary historically in the past 400 years over a range of less than 0.2 percent.
SOLAR PANEL ( PV CELL ) SPECIFICATION

Model No.: SS265-60M
Product Warranty: 10 Years
Power Warranty: 25 Years of 81.4% Output Power
Maximum Power: 265 W
Voltage at Maximum Power: 30.7V
Current at Maximum Power: 8.63A
Open Circuit Voltage: 37.7V
Short Circuit Current: 9.08A
Panel Efficiency: 16.3%
Power Tolerance: +3.5%
Temperature: 45 +- 2 deg. C
Operating Temp. Range: -40-85 deg. C
Temp. Coefficient of Pmax: -0.47%/ deg. C
Temp. Coefficient of Voc: -0.34%/deg. C
Temp. Coefficient of Isc: 0.045%/deg.C
Maximum System Voltage: 1000V
Series Fuse Rating: 15A
Panel Dimension: 1640x992x40mm
Weight: 20kg
Cell Type: Monocrystalline
Cell Size: 156x156mm
Cell No.: 60
Glass Thickness: 3.2mm
Frame Type: Anodized Aluminum Alloy
Junction Box Protection Glass: IP65
Connector Type: MC4
Cable Cross-section: 42
Cable Length: 900mm
The Structure of Solar Modules
Cells
The hi-efficiency of mono and poly solar cells ensures adequate power for panels.
Glass
Low-iron tempered glass and Reflective glass, 3.2mm thickness with higher reflectivity.
EVA
Higher transmission rate, antioxidant capacity and temperature resistance, no expansion or contraction.
Back film
Increase efficiency of modules slightly and reduce module's temperature. Aging resistance, corrosion resistance and
airtight.
Aluminum Frame
Using the framework of the anodized aluminum frame with high intensity, mechanical shock resistance capacity.
TYPE OF SUPPORT (SOLAR TRACKER)
Solar trackers are rising in popularity, but not everyone understands the complete benefits and potential
drawbacks of the system. Solar panel tracking solutions are a more advanced technology for mounting
photovoltaic panels. Stationary mounts, which hold panels in a fixed position, can have their productivity
compromised when the sun passes to a less-than-optimal angle. Compensating for this, solar trackers
automatically move to track the progress of the sun across the sky, thereby maximizing output.
Its a fantastic system for energy output, but there are a few considerations to bear in mind before pursuing one
for a particular jobsite.
Advantages:
Trackers generate more electricity than their stationary counterparts due to increased direct exposure to solar
rays. This increase can be as much as 10 to 25% depending on the geographic location of the tracking system.
There are many different kinds of solar trackers, such as single-axis and dual-axis trackers, all of which can be
the perfect fit for a unique jobsite. Installation size, local weather, degree of latitude and electrical requirements
are all important considerations that can influence the type of solar tracker best suited for a specific solar
installation.
Solar trackers generate more electricity in roughly the same amount of space needed for fixed tilt systems,
making them ideal for optimizing land usage.
In certain states some utilities offer Time of Use (TOU) rate plans for solar power, which means the utility will
purchase the power generated during the peak time of the day at a higher rate. In this case, it is beneficial to
generate a greater amount of electricity during these peak times of day. Using a tracking system helps
maximize the energy gains during these peak time periods.
Advancements in technology and reliability in electronics and mechanics have drastically reduced long-term
maintenance concerns for tracking systems.
Disadvantages:
Solar trackers are slightly more expensive than their stationary counterparts, due to the more complex
technology and moving parts necessary for their operation. This is usually around a $0.08 $0.10/W increase
depending on the size and location of the project.
Even with the advancements in reliability there is generally more maintenance required than a traditional fixed
rack, though the quality of the solar tracker can play a role in how much and how often this maintenance is
needed.
Trackers are a more complex system than fixed racking. This means that typically more site preparation is
needed, including additional trenching for wiring and some additional grading.
Single-axis tracker projects also require an additional focus on company stability and bankability. When it
comes to getting projects financed, these systems are more complex and thus are seen as a higher risk from a
financiers viewpoint.
Solar trackers are generally designed for climates with little to no snow making them a more viable solution in
warmer climates. Fixed racking accommodates harsher environmental conditions more easily than tracking
systems.
Fixed racking systems offer more field adjustability than single-axis tracking systems. Fixed systems can
generally accommodate up to 20% slopes in the E/W direction while tracking systems typically offer less of a
slope accommodation usually around 10% in the N/S direction.
Overall, solar trackers are highly efficient installations, and are a great fit for both large and small project sites given
the proper location and site conditions.
The optimal angle for your solar panels varies throughout the year, depending
on the seasons and your location and this calculator shows the difference in
sun height on a month-by-month basis. For even more precise angling, you
would need to track the sun as it moves throughout the day on a minute-by-
minute basis. This can be accomplished with an automated mechanical solar
tracker, but unfortunately this is not very economical.
The sun reaches its peak at solar noon each day (exactly half way between
sunrise and sunset) and this calculator shows the angle at that time of day. At
solar noon, the irradiance from the sun is at its zenith and you can generate the most energy.
As an example, the sun is due south at solar noon in the northern hemisphere. To get the best performance out of
your photovoltaic panels, you would face them due south at the optimum angle so that the panel is receiving as
much sunlight as possible at this time.
The best angle for your solar project also depends on when you want to get the best out of your photovoltaic
system. If you want the best performance during the summer months (when there is the most sunlight), you would
angle your photovoltaic panels according to the height of the sun in the sky during these months.
If you have the ability to adjust your photovoltaic panels throughout the year, you will benefit from having the
optimum performance from your solar system all of the time.
POWER PLANT COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
Unit Enclosure/Chassis, including safety features
Master on/off disconnect switch for battery isolation and no phantom draw
Steel, powder coated chassis for ruggedness, lifespan, and safety
4" caster wheels for easy mobility
3/4" rolled conduit handles for lifting by man or machine
28"l x 15"w x 30"h; 260 lbs.
Detailed user's manual; Easy to operate plug and play; Minimal maintenance
One-year manufacturer's warranty; Made in America and with 75% USA-made
components
"DC End" - Charge Controller and DC Input /Output Portals
Solar Portal: panel cable quick connect and accessible 30-amp

fuse protection
Solar Digital Charge Controller: overcharge protection, digital
LCD battery voltmeter and solar charge ammeter, LED battery and
charge status display lights
AUX Portal: chargeable by other 12VDC devices (30-amp max)
such as two additional panels, water/wind turbine, or AC-DC
charger
12VDC output cigarette-lighter socket output
Simple converter allows for USB output
12VDC direct from battery with link cord or AUX plug
Expansion power module portals (see below)
Energy Storage - Rechargeable Battery
12VDC Deka 8D AGM - 2940 Whr (245 amp-hour) stored

capacity (2000+Wh"useable"), SAE top post terminals
160 lbs (more weight = more storage)
150-3100 cycles, 5-7 year (mfg) life depending on usage (we
have some customers still happily using their units after 8
years)
Solar and auxiliary connector portals for recharging via DC
(or AC-DC) sources
Protected by solar digital charge controller
AGM/Gel Technical Manual
Power Output - Inverter (defines model)
Output:
o SUN110: 110-120 VAC, 60 Hz
o SUN240: 220-240 VAC, 60 Hz
o SUN220: 220-240 VAC, 50 Hz
Modified sine wave
Max continuous power: 3500+W (AIMS 5000W rating)
Surge capacity (peak power): 10,000W
LED AC load and DC status bar graph meters
Power and fault LED indicators
Low voltage alarm and automatic shutdown
Four standard 15A 110VAC plug outlets or two universal 220-240VAC outlets
Pure sine Cotek SK 3000/6000W or 1100W external upgrades
available
System Expansion - SUNPWR Power Module
Doubles (or triples, etc) energy storage and generation

Shares main unit inverter (can also link two or more main units)
Quick connect by daisy-chaining units together
Electrically connected in parallel so voltage remains constant
Link cord included
Slope Rooftop or Flat rooftop

wind load:55m/s,snow load:1.5kn/m2 QTY
panel ground rack structure:Anodized Aluminum+stainless 1set
steel, Angle adjustable(other type of rack can be
customized as per client's requirement )
1)62pcs 16mm2*35CM battery cable QTY

Cables 4pcs 16mm2*1M battery cable
2) 4mm2 PV cable 200M 1,100set
3) Battery terminal and Solar panel MC4
PLANT LAYOUT
Top View
Front View
Right Side View

Isometric View
Substation
PLANT ECONOMICS
Plant Data:
Total Plant Capacity: 40 MW
ANNUAL kW-hr PRODUCTION: 229,250,438.08 kW-hr
Total Plant Lot Area: 220,000 m 2
Total Plant Building Area: 6000 m 2

Length of transmission lines: 44 km
Plant salvage value at the end 25 years useful life: 50% of first cost
Primary distribution system cost: 200,000 per km
Primary distribution system salvage value at the end of 25 years useful life: 20%
Secondary distribution capital cost: 10,000,000
Secondary distribution system salvage value at the end of 20 years: 15%
Interest rate: 7%
Taxes plus Insurance: 5%
Management cost: 10,000,000 annually
Maintenance & Repair: 3,500,000 annually
Plant Annual Community and Managerial Activities/Seminars: 1,000,000
Fixed Maintenance: 20% of Annual Maintenance & Repair annually
Waste , and Supplies: 2,000,000 annually
Cost of equipment: QUANTITY COST/UNIT TOTAL COST
EQUIPMENT
PV panels 150,944 6,593.76 995,288,509.4
Power Inverter 44 3,172,617.62 139,595,175.3
Other Equipments 100,000,000.00
SUB TOTAL 1,234,883,685
Cost of installation: 5000 per kW
Cost of power plant building: 30,000 per sq. meter
Labor and Other Cost of Plant Building Erection: 10,000,000
Lot cost: 300 per sq. meter
Cost of franchise and publicity: 300 per customer
Collecting Revenue: 2,500,000 per year
Operating secondary distribution: 20,000,000
No. of consumers: 7,390
Labor cost for the power plant and primarily distribution system:
COMPENSATION NO. OF WORKER MONTHLY LABOR TOTAL ANNUAL
POSITION COST/WORKER LABOR COST
PLANT MANAGER 1 40,000.00 480,000.00
MAINTENANCE 1 35,000.00 420,000.00
SUPERINTENDENT
MAINTENANCE 1 30,000.00 360,000.00
&Instrumentation
SUPERVISOR
INSTRUMENTATION 2 25,000.00 600,000.00
AND CONTROL
SPECIALIST
POWERHOUSE 4 18,000.00 864,000.00
REPAIR PERSONS
OPERATING 2 25,000.00 600,000.00
ENGINEER
(ELECTRICAL
ENGINEER)
OPERATING 2 25,000.00 600,000.00
ENGINEER
(MECHANICAL
ENGINEER)
SAFETY ENGINEER 1 25,000.00 300,000.00
POWER PLANT 4 18,000.00 864,000.00
OPERATORS
ELECTRICIANS & 10 15,000.00 1,800,000.00
MECHANICS
FINANCE 2 18,000.00 432,000.00
MANAGEMENT
PERSONNEL
ACCOUNTANT 2 18,000.00 432,000.00
MATERIAL 2 18,000.00 432,000.00
RESOURCES
PERSONNEL
LEGAL & 1 18,000.00 216,000.00
COMMUNICATIONS
PERSONNEL
SAFETY & HEALTH 1 18,000.00 216,000.00
DIVISION PERSONNEL
SECURITY 6 10,000.00 720,000.00
PERSONNEL
UTILITIES PERSONNEL 10 7,000.00 840,000.00
TOTAL 10,176,000.00
Fixed Element:
Capital cost = cost of plant + cost of transmission line
Where:
Cost of plant = Cost of Equipment + Cost of installation + Cost of power plant building + Lot cost +Labor
and Other Cost of Plant Building Erection
Cost of plant = 1,234,883,685+ ( 5000/KW)(40000KW) + ( 30,000/m2)(6000 m2)
+ 220,000m2(300/m2) + 10,000,000
Cost of Plant = 1,690,883,685.00
Capital cost = 1,690,883,685.00 + 44 km ( 200,000/km)
Capital cost = 1 ,699,683,685.00
Depreciation:
Depreciation = capital cost- salvage value
,,,.(.)
Depreciation (plant) = =33,993,673.00
25
(,.)(.)
Depreciation (line) = = 281,600
25
Annual depreciation reserve will be calculated on a straight line basis:
Annual depreciation reserve = 33,993,673.00 + 281,600 34,275,273.00
Interest, taxes and insurance = (0.07+0.05)( 1 ,699,683,685.00) 203,962,042.00
Maintenance =0.2( 3,500,000) . 700,000
Management =10,000,000 10,000,000
Plant Annual Community and Managerial Activities/Seminars: .. 1,000,000
Total annual cost for fixed element . 249,937,315.00
Energy element:
Labor cost per annum: 10,176,000.00. 10,176,000.00
Waste & supplies: 2,000,000 . 2,000,000
Maintenance: 3,500,000 700,000 .2,800,000
Total energy element charge ..... 14,976,000
Customer Element:
10,000,000(10.15)
Depreciation of secondary distribution = 425,000
20
Interest, tax & insurance = (0.07 + 0.05) (10,000,000) . 1,200,000
Operating cost = 20,000,000 20,000,000
Franchise & publicity = 300(7,390 customer) 2,217,000
Cost of collecting revenue .. 2,500,000
Total customer element charge .. 26,342,000
Investor Element :
Assume annual profit on capitalization over & above interest to be 8%:
Capitalization = capital cost + secondary distribution cost
Capitalization = 1 ,699,683,685.00 + 10,000,000 = 1,709,683,685
Profit element = 0.08( 1,709,683,685) = 136,774,694.00
Summing the various Element cost:

Fixed element 249,937,315.00
Energy element 14,976,000.00
Customer element. 26,342,000.00
Investors profit.. 136,774,694.00
Annual production cost 428,030,009.00
Assuming 80% of the plant output to be registered on the customers meter.
(Remaining 20% = losses + plant used)
ANNUAL kW-hr PRODUCTION = 229,250,438.08 kW-hr
NET ANNUAL kW-hr PRODUCTION = 229,250,438.08 kW-hr (0.80) = 183,400,350.46 Kw-hr.
Therefore:
,,. .
Rate = =
,,. .
Say, 3 per kW-hr. rate

Solar Power Plant

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BOHOL ISLAND STATE UNIVERSITY

PROJECT IN POWER PLANT DESIGN

solar power PLANT

PLANT NAME: SOLAR POWER PLANT

PLANT LOCATION: JAGNA, BOHOL

YEAR POPULATION HOUSEHOLD

2012 32, 566 6,929

2016 34, 390 7, 390

Solving for the projected population for the year 2032

Using Arithmetic Growth Method:

Where: = Projected population in 2032

= Uniform growth constant

= 34,390 + 456 (16)

= 41,686 Populations in 2032

SOLVING FOR THE NUMBER THE OF HOUSEHOLD:

Let X =number of households

X = 8,957.823 , households in 2030

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSEHOLD BASED ON INCOME:

ANNUAL INCOME POPULATION

B 100,000-249,999 27% 2,419

C 60,000-99,999 28% 2,508

D 40,000-59,999 21% 1,881

CLASSIFICATION CONNECTED LOAD SUMMARY

Church and Rectory

Store Load Plan Assignment by Class

Restaurant Load Plan Assignment by Class

Resorts & Hotels/Lodges

For Maximum Load

Transformer Load Assignment for Each Feeder

Computation for the 21 feeders with the same type of loading,

For Transformer 1 to 4 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)

For Transformer 5 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)

Solving for the transformer simultaneous max load,

Maximum Load for Transformer 1 to 4 = (19.349 / 3.5) + (513.448 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 1 to 4 = 378.55 kW

Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = (3.539 / 1.5) + (43.349 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = 31.259 kW

Transformer Load (378.55 x 4) + 31.259

Maximum Feeder Load = 1187.815 kW

For the 11 feeders with different transformer loading,

For Transformer 1 of the feeder,

For Transformer 2 & 3 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)

For Transformer 4 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)

Market = [ (100.647 / 0.72) x 0.50 ] x 1 = 69.89 kW

Seaport = [ (15.3 / 0.72) x 0.55 ] x 1 = 11.69 kW

For Transformer 5 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)

Maximum Load for Transformer 1 = (19.803 / 3.5) + (493.806 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 1 = 334.862 kW

Maximum Load for Transformer 2 & 3 = (19.077 / 3.5) + (479.6 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 2 & 3 = 325.184 kW

Maximum Load for Transformer 4 = (13.611 / 1.5) + (118.11 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 4 = 87.814 kW

Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = (2.134 / 1.5) + (28.36 / 1.5)

Maximum Load for Transformer 5 = 20.33 kW

Transformer Load 334.862 +(325.184 x 2) + 87.184 +20.33

Maximum Feeder Load = 840.57 kW

For Transformer 1 of the feeder,

General Power Services: (Assuming uniform motor efficiency of 72%)