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NPM : 16.156.01.11.072
Kelas : 1b Keperawatan
A. Nursing Intruction
A systematic way to plan, implement and evaluate care for individuals, families, groups
and communities
Diagnosis
The nursing diagnosis is the nurses clinical judgment about the clients response to actual
or potential health conditions or needs. The diagnosis reflects not only that the patient is in
pain, but that the pain has caused other problems such as anxiety, poor nutrition, and conflict
within the family, or has the potential to cause complicationsfor example, respiratory
infection is a potential hazard to an immobilized patient. The diagnosis is the basis for the
nurses care plan.
Outcomes / Planning
Based on the assessment and diagnosis, the nurse sets measurable and achievable short-
and long-range goals for this patient that might include moving from bed to chair at least three
times per day; maintaining adequate nutrition by eating smaller, more frequent meals;
resolving conflict through counseling, or managing pain through adequate medication.
Assessment data, diagnosis, and goals are written in the patients care plan so that nurses as
well as other health professionals caring for the patient have access to it.
C. Nursing Procedure
Nursing Assessment to collect and analyze data about a client, the first step in delivering
nursing care. Assessment includes not only physiological data, but also psychological,
sociocultural, spiritual, economic, and life-style factors as well. For example, a nurses
assessment of a hospitalized patient in pain includes not only the physical causes and
manifestations of pain, but the patients responsean inability to get out of bed, refusal to eat,
withdrawal from family members, anger directed at hospital staff, fear, or request for more pain
mediation.
D. Physical examination
The techniques used may include Inspection, Palpation, Auscultation and Percussion in addition
to the "vital signs" of temperature, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate, and further
examination of the body systems such as the cardiovascular or musculoskeletal systems.[9]
clinical examination
medical examination
E. Nursing intervention
Nursing intervention is measures designed to assist in the process from the current level
of health to the desired level in the expected results.
The things that should be considered in determining the plan of nursing intervention are:
G. Evaluation
Evaluation in nursing is an activity in assessing predetermined nursing actions, to know
the fulfillment of client needs optimally and measure the results of the nursing process