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LESSON NOTES

Basic Bootcamp #4
Counting from 1-100 in
Indonesian

CONTENTS
2 Indonesian
2 English
2 Vocabulary
3 Sample Sentences
3 Grammar
6 Cultural Insight

# 4
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INDONESIAN

1. Budi: Satu,Dua,Tiga,Empat,Lima.

2. Bdui: Enam,Tujuh,Delapan,Sembilan,Sepuluh

3. Budi: Sebelas,Duabelas,Tigabelas,Empatbelas,Limabelas

4. Budi: Enambelas,Ttujuhbelas,Delapanbelas,Sembilanbelas,Dua puluh!

ENGLISH

1. Budi: One, Two, Three, Four, Five

2. Budi: Six, Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten

3. Budi: Eleven, Twelve, Thirteen, Fourteen, Fifteen

4. Budi: Sixteen, Seventeen, Eighteen, Nineteen, Twenty!

VOCABULARY

Indone sian English C lass

satu one numeral

dua two numeral

tiga three numeral

empat (~pat) four numeral

lima five numeral

enam (~ nem) six numeral

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tujuh seven numeral

delapan eight numeral

sembilan nine numeral

sepuluh ten numeral

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Saya bisa menghitung dari satu sampai Dua lengan itu sedang terangkat.
sepuluh dalam Bahasa Cina.
"The two arms are raised."
"I can count from one to ten in Chinese."

Sekarang pukul tiga. Dia adalah seorang koki di restoran


bintang empat.
"It is three o'clock now."
"She is a cook at a four-star restaurant."

Bintang laut memiliki lima kaki. Semut memiliki enam kaki.

"The starfish has five legs." "Ants have six legs."

Ada tujuh hari dalam satu minggu. Laba-laba memiliki delapan kaki.

"There are seven days in every week." "A spider has eight legs."

Pesawat itu akan lepas landas pukul Saya bisa menghitung dari satu sampai
sembilan. sepuluh dalam Bahasa Cina.

"The plane will take off at nine o'clock." "I can count from one to ten in Chinese."

GRAMMAR

The Focus of This Boot Camp Lesson is Numbers 1 to 100 in Indonesian

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In this lesson, we heard the following numbers:

Budi: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Budi: satu, dua, tiga, empat, lima, enam, tujuh, delapan, sembilan, sepuluh, sebelas,
duabelas, tigabelas, empatbelas, limabelas, enambelas, tujuhbelas, delapanbelas,
sembilanbelas, dua puluh

Numbers from 0-10

"English" Indonesian

0 nol/kosong ("empty")

1 satu

2 dua

3 tiga

4 empat/pat

5 lima

6 enam/nem

7 tujuh

8 delapan

9 sembilan

10 sepuluh

Numbers from 11-20

"English" Indonesian

11 sebelas

12 duabelas

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13 tigabelas

14 empatbelas/patbelas

15 limabelas

16 enambelas/nembelas

17 tujuhbelas

18 delapanbelas

19 sembilanbelas

20 dua puluh

Multiples of 10 up to 100

"English" Indonesian

10 sepuluh

20 dua puluh

30 tiga puluh

40 empat puluh/pat puluh

50 lima puluh

60 enam puluh/nem puluh

70 tujuh puluh

80 delapan puluh

90 sembilan puluh

100 seratus

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Some more numbers discussed in the lesson:

1. "45"
empat/pat puluh lima

2. "21"
dua puluh satu

3. "77"
tujuh puluh tujuh

4. "92"
sembilan puluh dua

5. "48"
empat puluh/pat puluh delapan

6. "83"
delapan puluh tiga

CULTURAL INSIGHT

Significant Numbers in Indonesia

1. The number two is important for the Balinese because it represents rwa bhineda
("the two complementary opposites") which comprises the whole (e.g. good/evil,
male/female, light/darkness, black/white).

2. The number three is also important for the Balinese because of the Trimurti, or "the
Hindu trinity of the gods," Siwa ("Shiva"), Wisnu ("Vishnu"), and Brahma.

3. In many societies, the number four refers to the powerful four cardinal directions.

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4. The number five is especially important in the national sphere since this number
represents the Pancasila ("the predominant governmental philosophy for the
Indonesian nation-state.") Five also stands for the five pillars of faith in Islam, the
religion of ninety percent of Indonesia's population.

5. The number nine is important in Java since it is considered a magical number for
many reasons. It outlines the four cardinal directions, the four intermediate directions,
and the center (4+4+1). It also symbolizes the nine "open orifices" of the human
body, which all need to be "closed" (through certain activities and rites) if one wants
to fortify his or her spiritual ambitions.

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