TECHNOLOGY of

BATTERY FOR THE

FUTURE

bgpriyono@gmail.com
Courtesy of: among others
-Dr.Ir. Bambang Prihandoko,M.T.
-Craig B Arnold
 Introduction
How do we make and store electricity ?

Source:
Non Renewable:
- Coal
- Nuclear fission
- Oil
Renewable:
- Solar
- Wind
- Water
More emphasize on Renewable
Energy
Sustainable energy source :

Relatively small capasity,

fluctuative: need
compact storage
Dye Sensitized Solar Cell
 Energy Storage: Electrochemical Method
Batteries are a compact method of
producing a voltaic cell

Primary: Non-rechargeable
Secondary: rechargeable

Voltage: Potential difference

between anode and cathode.
Related to energy of reactions

Capacity: amount of charge

stored
(usually given per unit mass or
volume)
Why Lithium?
Prinsip charging decharging baterai Li-ion
Electrochemical energy calculation
Faraday's laws :

where:
m is the mass of the substance liberated at an electrode in grams
Q is the total electric charge passed through the substance
F = 96,485 C mol1 is the Faraday constant
M is the molar mass of the substance
z is the valency number of ions of the substance (electrons transferred per ion).

C=zQ/m =F/M

Voltage: E= Eoksidasi E reduksi

Konfigurasi potential bahan anoda,
katoda dan kapasitas teoritisnya
 Battery Technology
Battery Map
Battery Technology

electrolyte : liquid or
Li-ion / solid
R&D in UI, LIPI,
BATAN
Li polymer

air /oxygen oxidation

Li air source

water based
Li water electrolite

could be based on Li-

Super Battery Materials
capacitor
Battery Technology
Li battery Tech

Li air
Li-ion /
Li polymer

Super
capacitor
Li water

ELECTRIC GENERATOR
Technology Development

air /oxygen as oxidation

Li air source
Battery Technology

air /oxygen as oxidation

Li air source
 Battery Technology

BASED ON LITHIUM ION

SUPER MATERIAL BATERAI
CAPACITOR
 Battery Technology
BEV : NEW SUPER HYBRID BATTERY LITHIUM

oksigen
Li air FUEL :
OKSIGEN

COULD
Li-ion / GENERATE
Li polymer HIGH POWER
FOR
ELECTRICITY
Super
capacitor
Battery Technology

Polymer based Litihuim Battery

Ceramic based Litihuim Battery

 Active Material for Battery (Pouch Cell)
Lithium Battery charge is generated by lithium ion
Main components:
1. Cathode (positive electrode)
2. Anode (negative electrode)
3. Electrolyte and Separator
 Active Material
COMPONENT

Pouch Cell Cell Electrode Active

Sheet substance

Battery
Module
 Active Material for Pouch Cell
Pembuatan Sel batere dengan model stacking Puslit FISIKA LIPI
 Battery Module
Pembuatan Sel batere dan Batere Modul Puslit FISIKA LIPI dan PT NIPRESS
Battery Module

BMS
Battery Management System
Battery Module

SISTEM
KONTROL
ENERGI

BMS
CHARGER
Thank You!