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HIVE is worth around $0.50 +/- $0.25 depending on accuracy of our model
By our calculations there are currently ~83M floating shares/300M. The float will
increase by 200% by end of Q1 2018, starting with 24.6M shares November 8th.
Assuming the completion of ALL announced facilities HIVE will only be able to generate
~1000 ETH/month ($300k USD) net of Genesis fee, and would be trading at a 400x P/E
multiple 2018E
HIVE does not own the real Genesis facilities(i.e. land & warehouse) as per the contract;
only graphics cards which depreciate 20%/pa
Power cost advantage is a marketing mirage & word on the street says its fishy
Who we are and why were writing this report
We first heard of HIVE blockchain technologies shortly after the resumption of trading of the
shares in late September. After hours of late night reading and some math we realized there
was nothing technological or blockchain-related about the company. Their business model did
not make any sense and was flawed from the start. We will remain as just 2 anonymous
individuals with experience on Bay Street coupled with experience mining & trading
cryptocurrencies.
We intended to publish this report before the November 15th lockup expiry, but The Pumpers
decided that given the price run up they would rather unload some of their shares earlier.
Subsequently, this accelerated the timeline for this report.
HIVEs volume on Friday was just a measly 21M, but also its largest volume day. At what price
do you think the market will clear 24M shares acquired at $0.30? We dont know, but we find out
Wednesday.
We also havent heard of any Q3 earnings announcements for HIVE, but why would they want
to report how much they were mining before share lock up expires? Most companies report
earnings for Q4 2017 near March/April 2018, conveniently right after most of the shares become
free floating, with only ~15% remaining locked.
Even if The Pumpers sell at $1 they have still 3x-6x their return at a minimum, they are, relative
to retail investors, price insensitive.
How much cryptocurrency can the facilities even mine?
Currently HIVE has purchased 3 facilities from Genesis. Below we tabulate the total
hashpower for ETH using the assumptions of (Samsung gddr5, RX470, 106-100):
Facility 1 Iceland US$ 9 Million & 67,975,428 Shares
As per the September 14th filing statement, Facility 1 will contain 2,301 GPU cards with
an optimistic assumption of 30 MH/s per individual card gives us roughly 69.03 GH/s
hashpower at Facility 1
Facility 2 Iceland US$ 5 Million & 2,000,000 Shares
Second data centre was said to increase hashpower by 70%, bringing aggregate
hashing power now to 117.351 GH/s (1 and 2 are Iceland-based)
The expansion on the Sweden data center states that hashpower will afterwards be
aggregated at roughly 78% Sweden and 22% Iceland
Assuming total Icelandic hashpower was 117.351 GH/s, this brings aggregate hashing
power to 533.413 GH/s (117.351/0.22)
To Summarize: The initial hashpower of Facility 1 is 69GH/s, meaning that our final number of
533GH/s is 7.7x the Facility 1 hashpower.
As per the September 21st release we know there was a revision of monthly fees, and these
fees will likely continue to increase proportionally to the number of facilities and hashpower of
the underlying. Current Hashpower calculations are specific to ETH, which is currently the most
profitable cryptocurrency to mine. At current rates, this leads to approximately 2,500 ETH, (the
most profitable altcoin) generated /month.
Assuming stable run-rate of $300USD/ETH, we get aggregate revenues per month across all
facilities of ~2500x300 = $750,000/month of unrealized revenue. The original MSA between
Genesis and HIVE called for $144,650/month in fixed servicing costs to be paid to Genesis for
Facility 1 ONLY. There are now 3x facilities with 7.72x more hashpower.
Assuming these costs only increase 3x given the addition of 2 additional facilities (incredibly
unlikely), this leaves HIVE with $316,050/month in Revenue (VERY optimistic scenario) before:
SG&A, Depreciation, Taxes and any other expenses. As HIVE has stated they intend to only
sell enough cryptocurrency to cover their fixed costs, we calculate that HIVE will be selling
roughly 1447 ETH/month to cover their fixed costs ($433,950/300)
This leaves them with only approximately ~1,000 ETH per month stockpiled in their reserves, or
an annual build of ~12,000 ETH (assuming no difficulty changes, $300/ETH constant run-rate
price, or any other factors).
At the end of a full year, assuming an ETH accumulation of ~12,000, HIVE will own
approximately $3.6 million USD worth of ETH. This is very much at odds with deceptive graphs
in the investor presentation.
The investor presentation slides feature a deceptively named Illustrative trailing 12-month
accumulation of ETH, which ONLY represent a unique one-off combination of low mining
difficulty and exponential price acceleration trends. Interestingly, this deceptive graph makes a
strong case for our point. Note how the Coin inventory goes nearly flat for the 5-month period
from May to September. If we look closely it looks like it rises from about 520k to 535k. Feel free
to use any online ethereum mining calculator to verify these results.
This can be found in the actual Master Services Agreement uploaded to SEDAR on September
26th.
This raises some serious questions. HIVE spent the equivalent of $75M of retail investor capital
and issued 70 Million shares for the purchase of, what seems to be ~18,000 (2,301 x 7.72) of
rapidly depreciating GPUs, as per the filings the Genesis assigns a 20% depreciation rate to the
equipment. Thats about $4,000 USD per GPU, about 1000% over underlying value, kind of like
their share price.
Conclusion
Our analysis is done based on the filings available. We are open to transparency, but given the
information this looks like a scheme by The Pumpers to unload their shares onto the retail
community and the 24 million November 8th shares are just the beginning.
When a company fails to disclose important aspects of a straightforward business (mining
cryptocurrencies) the mind wanders to a worst case scenario.
The current interest in blockchain technology has created an opportunity for new technological
innovation globally. However, this innovation wont be coming from HIVE Blockchain
Technologies. As an investment in the best of best case scenarios HIVE still has to fall 80%+.
We would love to spend my Sunday night doing something other than work, but we actually
read the filings.
The troubles with HIVE are not over, we have uncovered more facts and suspicious
activity that indicates there are deeper issues, but are currently investigating and
formatting the content for a later release.
Here are a number of things that should be released immediately by management to begin
rectify some of these claims:
1) Disclose hashing power, graphics card model and number of units in their filings for each
facility
2) Provide a guidance of the number and type of cryptocurrencies that were mined each
month in a press releases
3) Provide details regarding facility ownership and recurring fees paid to Genesis for all
new facilities
4) All redacted information in contracts & other filings