DATOS EXPERIMENTALES DE LABORATORIO

Presion atmosferica ,(mmHg) , Patm = 757

Temp. Bulbo Seco ,aire inicial (C), Tbs = 21
Temp. Bulbo humedo , aire inicial (C), Tbh = 19

Densidad del aire , (Kg/m3 ) , r = 1.1969739422

Viscosidad del aire , (Kg/m.s ) ,m = 1.821323051E-05
Densidad de la glicerina , (Kg/m3) , r = 1260.34503168

Peso de la muestra seca , (Kg) , M .seca = 0.400

Peso del agua agregada , (Kg) , M. H 2O = 0.096
Lectura Manometrica (cm) = 16.9
Area Superficial de la Bandeja , en (m2) = 0.015

Temperatura Registrada en el Sensor, (C ) = 50

Temp. Bulbo Seco ,EQU.aire final (C), Tbs .f = 44
Temp. Bulbo humedo , aire final (C), Tbh.f = 27.5

Diametro (m) 0.01

 Masa Humeda vs.
880.0

860.0

840.0

820.0
Msa Humeda vs. t
800.0

780.0

760.0

740.0
0.000 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000 300.000
 CALCULO EXPERIMENTAL: CINETICA DEL SECADO

DATO N Tiempo q (min) Masa humeda (gr) Agua Evaporada (Kg)

1 0.000 868.0 0.0000
2 9 851 0.0170
3 15 850 0.0010
4 19 849 0.0010
5 24 847.4 0.0016
6 29 846.4 0.0010
7 34 845.4 0.0010
8 39 843.6 0.0018
9 44 841.4 0.0022
10 49 840.4 0.0010
11 54 838.4 0.0020
12 59 837.8 0.0006
13 64 836.2 0.0016
14 69 834.8 0.0014
15 74 832.8 0.0020
16 79 831.8 0.0010
17 84 829.8 0.0020
18 89 829.2 0.0006
19 94 827.2 0.0020
20 99 825.6 0.0016
21 104 825.4 0.0002
22 109 823.2 0.0022
23 114 821.2 0.002
24 119 820.8 0.0004
25 124 818.8 0.0020
26 129 817.4 0.0014
27 134 815.8 0.0016
28 139 814.4 0.0014
29 144 813.8 0.0006
30 149 812 0.0018
31 154 811.6 0.0004
32 159 809.4 0.0022
33 164 808.4 0.0010
34 169 806.4 0.0020
35 174 805.4 0.0010
36 179 803.8 0.0016
37 184 802.8 0.0010
 38 189 801.4 0.0014
39 194 800.4 0.0010
40 199 799.2 0.0012
41 204 797.4 0.0018
42 209 796.2 0.0012
43 214 795.2 0.0010
44 219 794.2 0.0010
45 224 792.4 0.0018
46 229 791.4 0.0010
47 234 790.2 0.0012
48 239 788.2 0.0020
0.0798

0.096
H2O remanente 0.0162

Msa Humeda vs. t

00
 CALCULO EXPERIMENTAL: CINETICA DEL SECADO

X=Humedad (KgH2O/KgSs) N =(-dX/dt) DATO N Tiempo q (h) X medio (Kg H2O/ Kg s)

0.2400 1 0.000 1.17
0.1975 2 0.150 1.1275
0.0525 3 0.250 1.125
0.1925 4 0.317 1.1225
0.1885 5 0.400 1.1185
0.1860 6 0.483 1.116
0.1835 7 0.567 1.1135
0.1790 8 0.650 1.109
0.1735 9 0.733 1.1035
0.1710 10 0.817 1.101
0.1660 11 0.900 1.096
0.1645 12 0.983 1.0945
0.1605 13 1.067 1.0905
0.1570 14 1.150 1.087
0.1520 15 1.233 1.082
0.1495 16 1.317 1.0795
0.1445 17 1.400 1.0745
0.1430 18 1.483 1.073
0.1380 19 1.567 1.068
0.1340 20 1.650 1.064
0.1335 21 1.733 1.0635
0.1280 22 1.817 1.058
0.1230 23 1.900 1.053
0.1220 24 1.983 1.052
0.1170 25 2.067 1.047
0.1135 26 2.150 1.0435
0.1095 27 2.233 1.0395
0.1060 28 2.317 1.036
0.1045 29 2.400 1.0345
0.1000 30 2.483 1.03
0.0990 31 2.567 1.029
0.0935 32 2.650 1.0235
0.0910 33 2.733 1.021
0.0860 34 2.817 1.016
0.0835 35 2.900 1.0135
0.0795 36 2.983 1.0095
0.0770 37 3.067 1.007
0.0735 38 3.150 1.0035
0.0710 39 3.233 1.001
0.0680 40 3.317 0.998
0.0635 41 3.400 0.9935
0.0605 42 3.483 0.9905
0.0580 43 3.567 0.988
0.0555 44 3.650 0.9855
0.0510 45 3.733 0.981
0.0485 46 3.817 0.9785
0.0455 47 3.900 0.9755
0.0405 48 3.983 0.9705
0.0405
Vel. Secado _N (Kg H2O / m2. h) (1/N) (m2.h / Kg H2O)
7.5556 0.1324
0.6667 1.5000
1.0000 1.0000
1.2800 0.7812
0.8000 1.2500
0.8000 1.2500
1.4400 0.6944
1.7600 0.5682
0.8000 1.2500
1.6000 0.6250
0.4800 2.0833
1.2800 0.7813
1.1200 0.8929
1.6000 0.6250
0.8000 1.2500
1.6000 0.6250
0.4800 2.0833
1.6000 0.6250
1.2800 0.7812
0.1600 6.2500
1.7600 0.5682
1.6000 0.6250
0.3200 3.1250
1.6000 0.6250
1.1200 0.8929
1.2800 0.7813
1.1200 0.8929
0.4800 2.0833
1.4400 0.6944
0.3200 3.1250
1.7600 0.5682
0.8000 1.2500
1.6000 0.6250
0.8000 1.2500
1.2800 0.7813
0.8000 1.2500
1.1200 0.8929
 0.8000 1.2500
0.9600 1.0417
1.4400 0.6944
0.9600 1.0417
0.8000 1.2500
0.8000 1.2500
1.4400 0.6944
0.8000 1.2500
0.9600 1.0417
1.6000 0.6250
-6.4971 -0.1539
 SECADO DE VIRUTA

DATOS EXPERIMENTALES DE LABORATORIO

Presion atmosferica ,(mmHg) , Patm = 757 DATO N

Temp. Bulbo Seco ,aire inicial (C), Tbs = 21 1
Temp. Bulbo humedo , aire inicial (C), Tbh = 19 2
3
Densidad del aire , (Kg/m3 ) , r = 1.1886780332 4
Viscosidad del aire , (Kg/m.s ) ,m = 1.829871E-05 5
Densidad de la glicerina , (Kg/m3) , r = 1259.1910714 6
7
Peso de la muestra seca , (Kg) , M .seca = 0.040 8
Peso del agua agregada , (Kg) , M. H 2O = 0.0114 9
Lectura Manometrica (cm) = 16.6 10
Area Superficial de la Bandeja , en (m2) = 0.015 11
12
Temperatura Registrada en el Sensor, (C ) = 50 13
Temp. Bulbo Seco ,EQU.aire final (C), Tbs .f = 44 14
Temp. Bulbo humedo , aire final (C), Tbh.f = 27.5

Diametro (m) 0.072

Base 0.15
Altura 0.1
C0 0.62
H(m) 0.166
Factor C 0.81

Masa Humeda vs.

90.0

88.0

86.0

84.0

82.0

80.0 Msa Humeda vs. t

78.0

76.0

74.0

72.0
80.0 Msa Humeda vs. t

78.0

76.0

74.0

72.0

70.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

CALCULO EXPERIMENTAL: CINETICA DEL SECADO

N Reynolds , Re = 170247.2741
Velocidad maxima del aire, (m/s), Vmax = 36.400206733
Velocidad media del aire, (m/s), Vmed = 29.484167454
Velocidad masica del aire, (Kg/m2.h), G = 126169.85585
Flujo volumetrico, (m3 /h ), Q = 432.161669
Agua evaporada, (Kg), H2O evap = 0.01140
Velocidad de secado cte, (Kg H 2O/m^2.h) =
Humedad critica, (Kg H2O /Kg S.sec), Xc =
Humedad equilibrio,(Kg H2O/Kg S.sec), Xeq =
Tiempo de secado ante_critico, (h), Tac =
Tiempo de secado post_critico, (h), Tpc =
Tiempo de secado de equilibrio, (h), Teq = 1.0833333333
Tiempo de secado total, (h), T total S =
CALCULO EXPERIMENTAL: CINETICA DEL SECADO

Tiempo q (min) Masa humeda (gr) Agua Evaporada (Kg) X=Humedad (KgH2O/KgSs) N =(-dX/dt)
0 88.8 0.0000 0.2850 0.3600
5 87.6 0.0012 0.2550 0.6600
10 85.4 0.0022 0.2000 0.9000
15 82.4 0.0030 0.1250 0.2400
20 81.6 0.0008 0.1050 0.1800
25 81 0.0006 0.0900 0.2400
30 80.2 0.0008 0.0700 0.3000
35 79.2 0.001 0.0450 0.1800
40 78.6 0.0006 0.0300 0.0600
45 78.4 0.0002 0.0250 0.1200
50 78 0.0004 0.0150 0.1200
55 77.6 0.0004 0.0050 0.0300
60 77.5 0.0001 0.0025 0.0300
65 77.4 0.0001 0.0000
0.0114 1.2525

11.4
5.7
0.0057 0.0072
0.00684
 CALCULO EXPERIMENTAL: CINETICA DEL SECADO

DATO N Tiempo q (h) X medio (Kg H2O/ Kg s) Vel. Secado _N (Kg H2O / m2. h)
1 0.000 1.2200 0.9600
2 0.083 1.1900 1.7600
3 0.167 1.1350 2.4000
4 0.250 1.0600 0.6400
5 0.333 1.0400 0.4800
6 0.417 1.0250 0.6400
7 0.500 1.0050 0.8000
8 0.583 0.9800 0.4800
9 0.667 0.9650 0.1600
10 0.750 0.9600 0.3200
11 0.833 0.9500 0.3200
12 0.917 0.9400 0.0800
13 1.000 0.9375 0.0800
1.083 0.9350
(1/N) (m2.h / Kg H2O)
1.0417
0.5682
0.4167
1.5625
2.0833
1.5625
1.2500
2.0833
6.2500
3.1250
3.1250
12.5000
12.5000