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our project of end of studies was to the company X, under the theme "study of an

electrical installation for a clinic", we began by studying the lighting we used a


manual method to verify the resultas by the program DIALux which intended notably
for the lighting, then we compared the two methods we found the same resultas, then
we switched to the socket outlet and specific loads and tables on AutoCAD, after we
calculated the power balance which allow us to dimension the transformer, generator
and inverter, then we moved towards the dimensioning of the transformation station
and earthing schemes, after we started the calculation of the cable section and the
protective devices, based on the Caneco software to verify the results, then we
treated the lightning protection and finally a fire safety system study that
contains the choice of detectors for each room, the installation on the AutoCAD and
the smoke extraction system.

my first internship was in X to tanger under theme "Study, simulation and


dimensioning of a system of visualization of the emergency doors", then for us we
based on the Arduino card, it is the data processing unit, which is linked with
limit switch sensors as input, and as output we used an LCD, to inform the security
officer which door was opened, parallel of this study I carried out the preventive
maintenance and corrective of the cutting machines

my second internship was at Diginet system in Rabat under theme "the study of
access control of a parcking" using RFID technology, which is based in particular
on the transmission and reception of the ID code for each client, then first of all
one will read the information received by "RFID reader", then we compare it with a
database, then if the client has permission,we have to lift the arm by an electric
motor and we have to wait until the vehicle passes and we go back to the initial
state

for the programming of the embedded systems, we worked on Mp, Mc and FPGA,
concerning the Mp we used the EMU program for the Mp Intel of 16 bits, concerning
the Mc we worked by Pic 16f877 under the program Mplabe, of course for Mp and Mc we
used Assembly language as programming language which represents the low level
machine language, now concerning FPGA we worked by Altera Cyclone 2, we used VHDL
as programming language we were able to realize programs to manipulate inputs and
the outputs, on the other hand we also worked with the FPGA Xlinix Spartan 3e, we
used Labview as programming language

telecommunication is defined as the transmission or remote reciption of information


with means based on electronic and computer science and to master this operation
well we must take into consideration the distance between the source and the load.

so when we talk about signal processing we have to talk automatically about analog-
to-digital converters, we used these two converters in the project to realize a
temperature control Pid system using the Xilinx FPGA board Spartan 3rd based
Labview.

the objective of regulation is to ensure the operation of a process automatically


according to the specifications, and for any system that its transfer function is
difficult to find we can use the Broida module to determine it, and concerning the
function of transfer of the regulator we can determine it by the table of Zigler,
on the one hand and on the other hand, we can use a fuzzy controller that requires
four blocks:fuzzification, defuzzification, rule base, inference engine
concerning the mechanical manufacture we saw some processes of obtaining parts as :
DEFORMING, Injection Molding and cutting. to choose the process most compatible
with the manufacture of a piece we must take into account the three factors: cost,
precision and time of realization.
instrumentation is used in various fields of activity it will for example allow to:
automate, observe a phenomenon, alert.the most important in an instrumentation
chain is the sensors, there are two types: active and passive sensors. in general
for any sensor it must be: faithful, right and correct

safety of operation is the ability of a system to satisfy one or more functions


under given conditions, it reflects the confidence that can be given to a system,
in the broad sense, safety of operation is considered as science risk analysis that
includes defects, failures, availability and maintenance.
then to conclude the SDF rests on three pillars reliability, availability and
maintenance.

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