BAB-UL-ILM SCIENCE ACADMEY LATHIANWALA

FAISALABAD
BIOLOGY 9TH CLASS 2ND HALF BOOK

CHAPTER (5-9)

1. For mitosis, the chromosomes of cell duplicate during interphase- When do the chromosomes duplicate for
meiosis?
(A) Before meiosis I (B) Before meiosis II (C) During meiosis I (D) Do not duplicate
2. Find the correct statement.
(A) Homologous chromosomes form pairs during mitosis
(B) Chromosomes do not duplicate in the interphase preceding meiosis I
(C) Homologous chromosomes form pairs during meiosis but not mitosis
(D) Spindles are not required during meiosis
3. What reason would you suggest for the fact that the total DNA content of each daughter cell is reduced
during meiosis?
(A) Chromosomes do not duplicate during the interphase before meiosis I
(B) Chromosomes do not duplicate between meiosis I and II
(C) Half of the chromosomes from each gamete are broken
(D) Sister chromatids separate during anaphase of meiosis I.
4. Optimum temperature for the maximum working speed of human enzyme is
(A) 36C (B) 37C (C) 38C (D) 39C
5. The breaking of one phosphate bond releases energy about per mole K.Cal of ATP:
(A) 7.2 K.Cal. (B) 7.3 K.Cal. (C) 7.4 Cal. (D) 7.5 Cal.
6. Which food group is our body's best source of energy?
(A) Meat Group (B) Fats, oils and sweets
(C) Breads and cereals (D) Milk and cheese
7. What may be the reason that children need more calcium and iron?
(A) Both calcium and iron for bones
(B) Both calcium and iron for blood
(C) Calcium for blood and iron for bones
(D) Calcium for bones and iron for blood
8. The process of breaking down large droplets of fat into small droplets is called:
(A) Emulsification (B) Absorption (C) Peristalsis (D) Digestion
9. Which of the following is a function of human blood?
(A) It regulates body temperature (B) It transports wastes
(C) It provides defense (D) All of the above
10. Valves to prevent the backflow of blood are found in;
(A) Arteries (B) Veins (C) Capillaries (D) All of these
11. Plasma is made up of water and .
(A) Metabolites and wastes (B) Salts and ions C) Proteins (D) All of the above
12. Which of these are responsible of blood clotting?
(A) Platelets (B) Erythrocytes (C) Neutrophils (D) Basophils
 SHORT QUESTIONS
Answer any FIVE parts from the following: (5x2=10)
1) What do you mean by G0-Phase?
2) What do you mean by crossing over?
3) Nucleus is visible only in interphase while chromosomes are only visible in cells division stage. Why is that?
4) During crossing over, genetic material is exchanged between sister/non-sister chromatids of homologous/non-
homologous chromosomes.
5) What is the optimum temperature for the maximum working speed of human enzymes?
6) Why enzymes are crucial to metabolism?
7) How metabolic pathways are creating?
8) What do you mean by saturation?
Answer any FIVE parts from the following: (5x2=10)
1) What is meant by optimum pH?
2) What is Z-scheme?
3) What is Calvin Cycle?
4) What are Pigments?
5) What do you mean by anaerobes?
6) What is the difference between glycolysis and Krebs cycle?
7) What is the difference between autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms?
8) What is goiter?
Answer any FIVE parts from the following: (5x2=10)
1) What do you mean by Famine?
2) What is appendix?
3) What do you mean by Drought?
4) What is "Angina Pectoris"? Describe its symptoms.
5) What type of disease Leukemia is? Also write down names of its types.
6) Persons with blood group 0 are called universal donors. What is the actual universal donor blood group? Blood
group O-positive or O-negative!
7) What do you mean by pericardial fluid?
8) What is the difference between universal donors and universal recipients?
Long questions
ATTEMPT ANY TWO QUESTIONS 92=18

1.

a) Describe the sources, energy Values and functions of Vitamin A, C and D.

b) Describe the process of swallowing of food and peristalsis.
2.
a) Briefly give the signs and symptoms, treatments and prevention of diarrhea and constipation.
b) Compare the structure and function of an arteries, a vein and a capillary.
3.
a) State the Causes and preventions of atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis.
b) Describe the malnutrition with its effects?