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23A-1

GROUP 23A

AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
CONTENTS

GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . 23A-3 ACTUATOR TEST REFERENCE TABLE . . 23A-413


INVECS-II CANCEL COMMAND. . . . . . . . . 23A-413
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION PCM TERMINAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-12 CHART FOR TRANSMISSION . . . . . . . . . . 23A-414
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW 23A-12 PCM TERMINAL RESISTANCE AND
CONTINUITY INSPECTION CHART . . . . . 23A-416
INTRODUCTION TO A/T DIAGNOSIS . . . . 23A-12
INSPECTION PROCEDURE USING AN
A/T DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING
OSCILLOSCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-417
STRATEGY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-13
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-13
A/T FAULTY OPERATION PREVENTION
FAIL-SAFE/BACKUP FUNCTION. . . . . . . . 23A-18
MECHANISM DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . 23A-418
ROAD TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-19
INTRODUCTION TO A/T KEY INTERLOCK
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST . . . . 23A-25 AND SHIFT LOCK MECHANISMS . . . . . . . 23A-418
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TESTS . . . . . . . 23A-26
A/T KEY INTERLOCK AND SHIFT LOCK
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-31 MECHANISM DIAGNOSTIC
LINE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . 23A-39 TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY . . . . . . 23A-418
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . 23A-39 SYMPTOM CHART
<A/T FAULTY OPERATION
SYMPTOM CHART
PREVENTION MACHANISM> . . . . . . . . . . 23A-418
<AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION> . . . . . . . 23A-41
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
<KEY INTERLOCK AND SHIFT LOCK
PROCEDURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-42
MECHANISMS> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-419
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES <AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-343
Continued on next page
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE . . . . . . . 23A-409

WARNINGS REGARDING SERVICING OF SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) EQUIPPED VEHICLES

WARNING
Improper service or maintenance of any component of the SRS, or any SRS-related component, can lead to
personal injury or death to service personnel (from inadvertent firing of the air bag) or to the driver and
passenger (from rendering the SRS inoperative).
Service or maintenance of any SRS component or SRS-related component must be performed only at an
authorized MITSUBISHI dealer.
MITSUBISHI dealer personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B - Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) before beginning any service or maintenance of any component of the SRS or any
SRS-related component.
NOTE
The SRS includes the following components: SRS air bag control unit, SRS warning light, front impact sensors, air bag module,
clock spring, and interconnecting wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may have to be removed/installed in connection
with SRS service or maintenance) are indicated in the table of contents by an asterisk (*).
23A-2

SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-426 DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH CHECK . . . . . 23A-442


A/T CONTROL RELAY CHECK . . . . . . . . . 23A-443
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . . 23A-427 SOLENOID VALVE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-443
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION CONTROL
COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-427 TRANSMISSION CONTROL . . . . . . . 23A-445
ESSENTIAL SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-430 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-445
TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK . . . . . . . . 23A-430 INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-448
TRANSMISSION FLUID CHANGE . . . . . . . 23A-431 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . 23A-449
FLUSHING COOLERS AND TUBES . . . . . 23A-433
OIL COOLER FLOW CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-434 A/T KEY INTERLOCK AND SHIFT
TP SENSOR ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-435 LOCK MECHANISMS* . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-451
TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-451
CONTINUITY CHECK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-435
TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH AND TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFER
CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENT. . . . . . . 23A-436 ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-453
HIGH RANGE/LOW RANGE DETECTION REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-453
SWITCH CHECK <V4A51> . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-437
TRANSFER LOW DETECTION SWITCH OIL PAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-458
CHECK <V4A51> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-437
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-458
CENTER DIFFERENTIAL LOCK DETECTION
SWITCH CHECK <V4A51> . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-438
TRANSMISSION FLUID COOLER,
CENTER DIFFERENTIAL LOCK OPERATION
DETECTION SWITCH CHECK <V4A51>. . 23A-438 HOSE AND PIPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-460
TRANSFER OIL CHECK <V4A51> . . . . . . 23A-439 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-460
TRANSFER OIL REPLACEMENT
<V4A51> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-439 POWERTRAIN CONTROL
SELECTOR LEVER OPERATION CHECK 23A-439 MODULE (PCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-462
KEY INTERLOCK MECHANISM CHECK. . 23A-440 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-462
SHIFT LOCK MECHANISM CHECK . . . . . 23A-441
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION CONTROL 4WD INDICATOR ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-463
COMPONENT CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-441 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 23A-463
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-463
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-441
TP SENSOR CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-441 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-464
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE FASTENER TIGHTENING
SENSOR CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-442 SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-464
TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-465
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-442
LUBRICANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-466
STOPLIGHT SWITCH CHECK . . . . . . . . . . 23A-442
SEALANT AND ADHESIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . 23A-466
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CHECK . . . . . 23A-442
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
23A-3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
M1231100100147
The automatic transmission comes in two models, R4A51 and V4A51.

ITEM SPECIFICATION
Model R4A51 V4A51
Engine 6G74 (3.5L Engine) 6G74 (3.5L Engine)
Torque converter type With torque converter clutch With torque converter clutch
Transmission type Electronically controlled Electronically controlled
4-speed full automatic 4-speed full automatic
Control elements Clutch Multiple disc type 3 sets Multiple disc type 3 sets
Brake Multiple disc type 2 sets Multiple disc type 2 sets
One-way clutch Sprag type 1 set Sprag type 1 set
Gear ratio 1st gear 2.842 2.842
2nd gear 1.495 1.495
3rd gear 1.000 1.000
4th gear 0.731 0.731
Reverse gear 2.720 2.720
Oil pump type Gear type Gear type
Oil cooling system Water-cooled type Water-cooled type
Transfer type 2-speed
Shift ratio High 1.000
Low 1.900
Speedometer gear ratio 26/8 (3.0L Engine), 25/8 (3.5L 29/9
Engine)

TRANSMISSION
The transmission is made up of the torque converter
and the gear train. A 3-element, 1-step, 2-phase
torque converter with built-in torque converter clutch
is used. The gear train of the R/V4A51 transmission
made up of three sets of multiple disc clutches, two
sets of multiple disc brakes, one set of one-way
clutch and two sets of planetary carriers.
.

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23A-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

TRANSMISSION CONFIGURATION DRAWING

OD REV 2ND LR OWC UD

ACX01823AB

COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS


COMPONENT FUNCTION
Underdrive clutch UD connects the input shaft to the underdrive sun gear.
Reverse clutch REV connects the input shaft to the reverse sun gear.
Overdrive clutch OD connects the input shaft to the overdrive planetary carrier.
Low-reverse brake LR holds the low-reverse annulus gear and the overdrive planetary
carrier.
Second brake 2ND holds the reverse sun gear.
One-way clutch OWC controls rotation direction of the low-reverse annulus gear.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
23A-5
FUNCTION ELEMENT TABLE
OPERATING ENGINE PARKING UNDERDRIVE REVERSE OVERDRIVE LOW-REVERSE SECOND ONE-WAY
ELEMENT START MECHANISM CLUTCH (UD) CLUTCH CLUTCH BRAKE (LR) BRAKE (2ND) CLUTCH
TRANSMISSION (REV) (OD) (OWC-L)
RANGE

P Parking OK
R Reverse
N Neutral OK
D 1st *
D 2nd
D 3rd
D 4th
3 1st *
3 2nd
3 3rd
2 1st *
2 2nd
L 1st
: Function element
Item marked with an * operate only when stopped [approximately 10 km/h (6.2mph) or less].

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23A-6 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

SECTIONAL VIEW <R4A51>

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

17 16

AC005867AB

1. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 10. ONE-WAY CLUTCH


2. TORQUE CONVERTER 11. CENTER SUPPORT
3. OIL PUMP 12. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH
4. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 13. OUTPUT SHAFT SUPPORT
5. REVERSE CLUTCH 14. PARKING GEAR
6. OVERDRIVE PLANETARY CARRIER 15. OUTPUT SHAFT
7. SECOND BRAKE 16. VALVE BODY
8. OUTPUT PLANETARY CARRIER 17. INPUT SHAFT
9. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
23A-7
SECTIONAL VIEW <V4A51>

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

26 25 24 23

AC005868AB

1. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 14. PARKING GEAR


2. TORQUE CONVERTER 15. OUTPUT SHAFT
3. OIL PUMP 16. TRANSFER INPUT GEAR
4. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 17. H-L CLUTCH
5. REVERSE CLUTCH 18. LOW SPEED GEAR
6. OVERDRIVE PLANETARY CARRIER 19. 2-4WD SYNCHRONIZER SLEEVE
7. SECOND BRAKE 20. DRIVE SPROCKET
8. OUTPUT PLANETARY CARRIER 21. CHAIN
9. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 22. REAR OUTPUT SHAFT
10. ONE-WAY CLUTCH 23. FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT
11. CENTER SUPPORT 24. TRANSFER COUNTER GEAR
12. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH 25. VALVE BODY
13. OUTPUT SHAFT SUPPORT 26. INPUT SHAFT

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23A-8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

ELECTRONICALLY-CONTROLLED SYSTEM
.

INVECS-II
When in drive ("D" range), the new automatic transmission
employs an innovative shift schedule to provide a high level
of comfort and "easy driving style" that matches all driving
conditions as well as the driver's driving style.
OPTIMUM SELECTION OF GEARS INVECS-II features "Optimum Shift Control," which pro-
vides shift timing the average driver perceives to be the
optimum timing under any road conditions "Adaptive Shift
WITHOUT WITH INVECS-II
Control" adjusts shift timing to match the driving habits and
INVECS-II ALL DRIVING CONDITIONS preferences of individual drivers.
LEVEL ROAD
.

DRIVER'S HABITS AND FEATURES


PREFERENCE
OPTIMUM SHIFT CONTROL
AC000841AB

OPTIMUM CONTROL 1. The shift patterns found satisfying by the typical driver for all
MANUAL SHIFT ranges of driving are stored in the computer's memory. The
OPERATION
DATA OF A
computer uses this data to analyze road conditions and the
ACCELERATOR
POSITION
NUMBER driver's style of operation, and then outputs the optimal shift
DRIVER'S
OPTIMUM
patterns stored in its memory to best match the conditions.
VEHICLE SPEED DECISION GEAR
ROAD SELECTION
CONDITION
FOOT BRAKE
AND DRIVING
OPERATION
COMPUTER AC000842 AB

NEURAL NETWORK 2. We introduce the latest control technologies with an innova-


tive new algorithm called the "neural network" that works to
DATA imitate the decision-making processes of the human brain.
ACCELERATOR PROCESSED The neural network links a wide variety of input data regard-
POSITION
ing road and operating conditions, and instantly makes
OPTIMUM
VEHICLE SPEED
INTERRE-
LATED GEAR accurate shift control decisions.
SELECTION

FOOT BRAKE DECI-


SION

COMPUTER
AC000843 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
23A-9
ADAPTIVE SHIFT CONTROL 2. If the computer determines from the driving pat-
1. The computer learns the driving habits and pref- terns that the driver is one who enjoys a relaxed,
erences of each individual driver by processing unhurried style, it adjusts timing to execute
driving data on engine output, tire load, foot brake up-shifts at a lower engine speed to provide a
operation, etc. It then uses this data to adjust shift smooth, quiet ride. On the other hand, if the com-
timing to best suit the driver's style. puter determines the driver to prefer a sporty ride,
it adjusts timing to shift up at a higher engine
speed to provide more powerful response.

ADAPTIVE SHIFT CONTROL DURING ACCELERATION

DRIVER WHO PREFERS


RELAXING RIDE 3RD 4TH

DRIVER WHO PREFERS


SPORTIER RIDE 3RD 4TH

50 (31) 100 (62)

VEHICLE SPEED [km/h (mph)]

AC000844 AB

3. If the computer determines that the driver tends


to apply the brakes often on a descending road-
way, it adjusts timing to down shift sooner so that
engine braking is more effectively applied. Con-
versely, if the computer determines that the driver
does not brake much while driving downhill, it
delays downshifting to minimize the effect of
engine braking.
ADAPTIVE SHIFT CONTROL ON DOWNGRADES

CONVENTIONAL A/T (NO DOWN SHIFT) 4TH

DRIVER WHO PRESSES


BRAKE PEDAL OFTEN 4TH 3RD 2ND 3RD 4TH

NEW A/T WITH


AVERAGE DRIVER 4TH 3RD 4TH
INVECS-II
DRIVER WHO RARELY
PRESSES THE BRAKE 4TH

AC000845AB

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23A-10 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

SENSE DECIDE ACT

Ignition switch Powertrain control module (PCM) A/T control relay

Input shaft speed sensor Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Output shaft speed sensor Low-reverse solenoid valve

Crankshaft position sensor Second solenoid valve

Throttle position sensor Underdrive solenoid valve

Transmission fluid temperature


A/T fruid temperature sensor sensor Overdrive solenoid valve

Transmission fluid temperature warning


Transmission range switch
Park/Neutral position switch A/T fluid
(''A/T temperature
TEMP'' indicator warning light
light illuminating)
<V4A51>

Vehicle speed sensor Fail-safe operation

Dual pressure switch Diagnosis trouble code output

Stoplight switch

Transfer low detection switch <V4A51>

Cruise cntrol unit (OD OFF Signal)

Serial communication

Scan tool (MUT-III)


(MUT-II)

AC101192AC

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
23A-11
SHIFT PATTERN CONTROL
.

THROTTLE THROTTLE
OPENING OPENING (%) THICK LINE: STANDARD SHIFT PATTERN
VOLTAGE (V) 5.0 100
1 2 2 3 3 4
4.0

23
3.0 MOVEMENT
RANGE
50
2.0
34
MOVEMENT
1.0 RANGE

0.635
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000
OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED (r/min)

<R4A51> 0 (0) 50 (31) 100 (62) 150 (93) 200 (124)

<V4A51> 0 (0) 50 (31) 100 (62) 150 (93)


VEHICLE SPEED [km/h (mph)] AC103566 AB

NOTE: Within 2 -to- 3 and 3 -to- 4 movement ranges, the PCM adjusts shift points according to the driving
conditions by memorizing the accelerator pedal stroke and braking timing.
.

DOWNSHIFT PATTERN

THROTTLE THROTTLE
OPENING OPENING (%)
VOLTAGE (V) 5.0 100
2 3 3 4

4.0

1 2 (L)
3.0
50

2.0
2 3 (L, 2) 3 4 (L, 2, 3)
1 2
1.0
0.635
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000
OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED (r/min)

<R4A51> 0 (0) 50 (31) 100 (62) 150 (93) 200 (124)

<V4A51> 0 (0) 50 (31) 100 (62) 150 (93)


VEHICLE SPEED [km/h (mph)] AC103567AB

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23A-12 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS


DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW
M1231104000142

Gather information from customer.

NG
Check the transmission fluid. Replace or replenish the
transmission fluid.
OK
Verify complaint.
Communication with the scan
tool MB991958 with
Communication (MUT-III sub assembly)
the scan
not (MUT-II)
tool possible not possible
Read the diagnostic trouble code. Communication with the scan tool
MB991958
(MUT-II) not(MUT-III
possiblesub
in assembly)
Symptom
not possible in Symptom Chart.
Chart.
Diagnostic trouble code No diagnostic trouble code
displayed. displayed.
Erase the diagnostic trouble code. Check symptom.

Perform the repair.


Abnormality exists (no diagnostic
trouble code)
Road test
Abnormality exists No abnormality
(diagnostic trouble
code present) Recheck diagnostic trouble codes
which were read before road test.
Diagnostic trouble code No diagnostic trouble code
displayed. displayed.

To DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE To SYMPTOM CHART


CHART

Search for cause.


Found Not found

Repair INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTIONS


(Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use NG
Troubleshooting/Inspection
Service Points.)
OK
NG OK
Confirmation test (road test) Completed

AC205501AC

INTRODUCTION TO A/T DIAGNOSIS


M1231108400120
The automatic transmission can exhibit any of the The following items are suspected as causes for the
following symptoms: noise or vibration is generated, INVECS-II troubles: malfunction of the PCM, the
transmission fluid leaks, the vehicle does not move sensors, the switches, the harness or connectors.
forward or backward. The causes of these symptoms
could come from: Incorrect mounting, the transmis-
sion fluid may be low, or a component of the trans-
mission may be faulty.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-13
A/T DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY
M1231108500127
Use these steps to plan your diagnostic strategy. If 6. If there is a DTC, record the number of the code,
you follow them carefully, you will find most A/T mal- then erase the code from memory using scan tool
functions. MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly).
1. Gather as much information as possible about the 7. Reconfirm the symptom with a Road Test.
complaint from the customer. 8. If a DTC is set again, go to the Inspection Chart
2. Verify that the condition described by the for Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
customer exists. 9. If a DTC is not set again, the malfunction is
3. Check the vehicle for any A/T Diagnostic Trouble intermittent. For information on how to cope with
Codes (DTCs). intermittent malfunctions, refer to GROUP 00,
4. If you can not verify the condition and there are no How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service
DTCs, the malfunction is intermittent. For Points How to Cope with Intermittent
information on how to cope with intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
malfunctions, refer to GROUP 00, How to Use 10.After repairs are completed, conduct a Road Test
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How duplicating the complaint conditions to confirm the
to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7. malfunction has been eliminated.
5. If you can verify the condition but there are no
DTCs, or the system can not communicate with
the scan tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly),
refer to the Symptom Chart P.23A-41.

DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
M1231103300032

CHECK "N" RANGE LIGHT


The "N" range light flashes once per second if there is an
abnormality in any of the items in the table below which are
related to the A/T system. Check for diagnostic trouble codes if
the "N" range light is flashing once per second.
"N" range light flashing items
Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
A/T
Each solenoid valve
TEMP
Gear incorrect ratio
AC004016 AC A/T control relay system
CAUTION
If the "A/T TEMP" indicator light is illuminated, it means
that the transmission fluid temperature is too high. Stop
the vehicle in a safe place and wait until the "A/T TEMP"
indicator light extinguishes. <4WD>

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23A-14 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS the "LOCK" (OFF) position. Diagnostic trouble codes


The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors its will, however, be erased when a battery terminal or
input/output signals (some signals all the time and the PCM connector is disconnected. In addition, the
others under specified conditions). When an irregular diagnostic trouble code can also be erased by the
signal is initially monitored, the PCM decides that a scan tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly).
malfunction has occurred and records the occur- NOTE: If a sensor is disconnected when the ignition
rence has diagnostic trouble code. There are 26 switch is in the "ON" position, a diagnostic trouble
diagnostic items. The diagnostic results can be read code is stored in memory. In this case, erase the
with a scan tool. Diagnostic trouble codes are kept in DTC using scan tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assem-
memory by direct battery feed. The codes are bly).
retained in memory even if the ignition switch is in The 26 diagnostic items are displayed in numeric
order.

HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (MUT-III)


Required Special Tools:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: Vehicle Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
1. Ensure that the ignition switch is at the "LOCK" (OFF)
position.
16-PIN 2. Start up the personal computer.
3. Connect special tool MB991827 to special tool MB991824
and the personal computer.
4. Connect special tool MB991911 to special tool MB991824.
5. Connect special tool MB991911 to the data link connector.
MB991911
6. Turn the power switch of special tool MB991824 to the "ON"
position.
MB991824
NOTE: When special tool MB991824 is energized, special
tool MB991824 indicator light will be illuminated in a green
color.
7. Start the MUT-III system on the personal computer.
NOTE: Disconnecting scan tool MB991958 is the reverse of the
connecting sequence, making sure that the ignition switch is at
the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-15
HOW TO READ AND ERASE DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES
Required Special Tools:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
NOTE: If the battery voltage is low, diagnostic trouble codes
will not be set. Check the battery if scan tool MB991958
does not display.
1. Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3. Select "Interactive Diagnosis" from the start-up screen.
4. Select "System select."
16-PIN 5. Choose "ELC-A/T" from the "POWER TRAIN" tab.
6. Select "MITSUBISHI."
7. Select "Diagnostic Trouble Code."
8. If a DTC is set, it is shown.
9. Choose "Erase DTCs" to erase the DTC.
MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-16 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

HOW TO READ DATA LIST


Required Special Tools:
MB991958 : Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
1. Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3. Select "Interactive Diagnosis" from the start-up screen.
4. Select "System select."
16-PIN 5. Choose "ELC-A/T" from the "POWER TRAIN" tab.
6. Select "MITSUBISHI."
7. Select "Data List."
8. Choose an appropriate item and select the "OK" button.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-17
HOW TO PERFORM ACTUATOR TEST
Required Special Tools:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
1. Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3. Select "Interactive Diagnosis" from the start-up screen.
4. Select "System select."
16-PIN 5. Choose "ELC-A/T" from the "POWER TRAIN" tab.
6. Select "MITSUBISHI."
7. Select "Actuator Test."
8. Choose an appropriate item and select the "OK" button.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-18 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

FAIL-SAFE/BACKUP FUNCTION
M1231101100128
When a malfunction of a main sensor or actuator is The following table shows how the fail-safe/backup
detected by the PCM, the transmission is controlled function affects vehicle driveability and operation.
by pre-set control logic to maintain safe conditions
for driving.
MALFUNCTIONING ITEM JUDGMENT CONDITION CONTROL DEFAULT DURING MALFUNCTION
Input shaft speed sensor If no output pulse from the The diagnostic trouble code is recorded when the
input shaft speed sensor is malfunction occurs once during 4 monitoring
detected for one second or periods in one drive cycle. When the judgment
more when the vehicle condition is met, the transmission holds 3rd gear
speed is 30 km/h (19 mph) or 2nd gear, depending on speed and "N" range
or greater. light flashes as a fail-safe.
Output shaft speed sensor Output from the output The diagnostic trouble code is recorded when the
shaft speed sensor is malfunction occurs once during 4 monitoring
continuously 50% or less of periods in one drive cycle. When the judgment
the output from the vehicle condition is met, the transmission holds 3rd gear
speed sensor one second or 2nd gear, depending on speed and "N" range
or more when the vehicle light flashes as a fail-safe.
speed is 30 km/h (19 mph)
or more.
Low-reverse solenoid Solenoid valve resistance The diagnostic trouble code is recorded when the
valve is below 2.7 ohms for 0.32 malfunction occurs during 4 monitoring periods in
Underdrive solenoid valve seconds. one drive cycle. When the judgment condition is
met, the A/T control relay is turned off and "N"
Second solenoid valve range light flashes. The transaxle will only operate
Overdrive solenoid valve in 3rd and reverse gears until the system is
Torque converter clutch repaired.
solenoid valve
Incomplete 1st The gear ratio value from The diagnostic trouble code is recorded when the
shifting 2nd the output shaft speed malfunction occurs during 4 monitoring periods in
sensor is not the same as one drive cycle. When the judgment condition is
3rd the output from the input met, the A/T control relay is turned off and "N"
4th shaft speed sensor for one range light flashes. The transaxle will only operate
Reverse second after shifting has in 3rd and reverse gears until the system is
been completed. repaired.
A/T control relay A/T control relay voltage is The A/T control relay is switched off. The
less than seven volts for transmission will only operate in 3rd and Reverse
0.1 second after the ignition gears until the system is repaired.
switch is turned "ON."
Malfunction in the PCM Malfunction has occurred in The A/T control relay is switched off. The
the PCM. transmission will only operate in 3rd and Reverse
gears until the system is repaired.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-19
ROAD TEST
M1231100800157
Check using the following procedures.
STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION
BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
1 Ignition switch: Ignition switch Data list No.54 A/T Control 54 A/T Control
OFF (1) ON (1) Control Relay relay output relay system
Voltage [V] voltage (P.23A-319)
2 Ignition switch: Transmission Data list No.61 Transmission 27, Transmission
ON range (1) P, (2) R, (3) N, range switch 28 range switch
Engine: Stopped (1) P, (2) R, (3) N, (4) D, (5) 3, (6) 2, system
Transmission (4) D, (5) 3, (6) 2, (7) L (P.23A-123 ,
range: P (7) L P.23A-181)
Accelerator pedal Data list No.11 TP sensor 11, Group 13A,
(1) Fully closed (1) 535 735 mV 12, Diagnostic
(2) Depressed (2) Gradually rises 14 Trouble Code
(3) Fully open from (1) Procedures
(3) 4,500 5,500 DTCs P0121,
mV P0122, 0123:
Throttle
Position Sensor
System
(P.13A-137,
P.13A-148,
P.13A-157).
Brake pedal Data list No. 26 Stoplight switch 26 Stoplight switch
(1) Depressed (1) ON system
(2) Released (2) OFF (P.23A-113)
Transfer position Data list No.75 Transfer low Transfer low
<V4A51> (1) OFF detection switch detection switch
(1) Other than 4L (2) ON <V4A51> <V4A51>
(2) 4L (P.23A-398)
3 Ignition switch: Cranking test with Cranking should Cranking Engine does not
ST lever in P or N be possible. crank
Engine: Stopped range (P.23A-343).
4 Engine warmed Drive for 15 Data list No.15 Transmission 15, Transmission
minutes or more Gradually rises to fluid 16 fluid
so that the 70 80C (158 temperature temperature
transmission fluid 176F) sensor sensor system
temperature (P.23A-42,
becomes 70 P.23A-59)
80C. (158
176F)
5 Engine: Idling Brake pedal Data list No.26 Stoplight switch 26 Stoplight switch
Transmission (Retest) (1) ON system
range: N (1) Depressed (2) OFF (P.23A-113)
(2) Released

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23A-20 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION


BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
5 Engine: Idling A/C switch Data list No.65 Dual pressure Vehicle shifts
Transmission (1) ON (1) ON switch differently with
range: N (2) OFF (2) OFF A/C engaged
(P.23A-376).
Accelerator pedal Data list No.21 Crankshaft 21 Group 13A,
(1) Fully closed (1) Engine position sensor Diagnostic
(2) Depressed tachometer and Trouble Code
the scan tool Procedures
MB991958 DTC P0335:
(MUT-III sub Crank shaft
assembly) show Position Sensor
the same engine System
speed. (P.13A-452).
(2) Gradually rises
from (1).
Transmission Should be no Malfunction Engine stalls
range abnormal shift when starting when moving
(1) N D shocks. selector lever
(2) N R Time delay when from N to D or N
engaging should to R
be within 2 (P.23A-352)
seconds.
Shift shock
when shifting
from N to D and
long delay
(P.23A-353)
Shift shock
when shifting
from N to R and
long delay
(P.23A-357)
Shift shock
when shifting
from N to D, N
to R and long
delay
(P.23A-360)
Does not move Does not move
forward
(P.23A-345)
Does not move
backward
(P.23A-348)
Does not move
(forward or
backward)
(P.23A-350)

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-21
STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION
BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
6 Transmission Transmission Data list No.63 Shift position
range: N (on a range and vehicle (2) 1st, (3) 2nd, (4)
flat and straight speed (Each 3rd, (5) 4th
road.) condition should
be maintained for
10 seconds or
more.)
(1) Idling in L
position (Vehicle
stopped)
(2) Driving at
constant speed of
10 km/h (6.2 mph)
in L position
(3) Driving at
constant speed of
30 km/h (19 mph)
in 2 position
(4) Driving at
constant speed of
50 km/h (31 mph)
in 3 position
(5) Driving at
constant speed of
50 km/h (31 mph)
in D position
Data list No.31 Low-reverse 31 Low-reverse
(2) 0%, (3) 100%, solenoid valve solenoid valve
(4) 100%, (5) duty % system
100% (P.23A-224)
Data list No.32 Underdrive 32 Underdrive
(2) 0%, (3) 0%, (4) solenoid valve solenoid valve
0%, (5) 100% duty % system
(P.23A-240)
Data list No.33 Second solenoid 33 Second
(2)100%, (3) 0%, valve duty % solenoid valve
(4) 100%, (5) 0% system
(P.23A-254)
Data list No.34 Overdrive 34 Overdrive
(2) 100%, (3) solenoid valve solenoid valve
100%, (4) 0%, (5) duty % system
0% (P.23A-268)
Data list No.29 Vehicle speed 29 Vehicle speed
(1) 0 km/h (0 mph) sensor sensor system
(4) 50 km/h (31 (P.23A-215)
mph)

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23A-22 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION


BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
6 Data list No.22 Input shaft 22 Input shaft
(4) 1,400 1,700 speed sensor speed sensor
r/min system
(P.23A-69)
Data list No.23 Output shaft 23 Output shaft
(4) 1,400 1,700 speed sensor speed sensor
r/min system
(P.23A-91)
7 Transmission Transmission Data list No.36 Torque 36, Torque
range: 3 (on a range and vehicle (2) 70 99.6% converter clutch 52, converter clutch
flat and straight speed (3) 70 99.6% solenoid valve 53 solenoid system
road.) (1) Driving at 0% duty % (P.23A-282,
speed of 60 km/h P.23A-310,
(37 mph) in 3rd P.23A-315)
gear
(2) Driving at
constant speed of
60 km/h (37 mph)
(3) Release
accelerator pedal
(Speed under 50
km/h (31 mph))
Data list No.52 Torque
(2) 10 to 10 r/min converter clutch
(3) The value amount of
changes from (2) slippage
8 Use scan tool (1) Accelerate to Data list No.11, 23 Malfunction Shift shock and
MB991958 4th gear at a TP The shifting points when shifting slipping
(MUT-III sub sensor output of correspond with (P.23A-362)
assembly) to 1.5 V (accelerator the scan tool
stop the opening angle of display and the TP
INVECS-II 30%). sensor voltage
function. (2) Slowly (opening angle)
Transmission decelerate to a and output shaft
range: D (on a stop. speed, which are
flat and straight (3) Accelerate to shown in the
road.) 4th gear at a TP standard shift
sensor output of pattern.
2.5 V (accelerator
opening angle of
50%).
Does not shift Early or late
according to shifting in all
instructions gears
(P.23A-364)
Early or late
shifting in all
gears
(P.23A-367)

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-23
STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION
BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
8 Does not shift No diagnostic
trouble code
(P.23A-369)
22 Input shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-69)
23 Output shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-91)
8 Use scan tool (1) Accelerator Data list No.63 Does not shift 31 Low-reverse
MB991958 from 1st gear to (1) 1st 2nd from 1 to 2 or 2 solenoid valve
(MUT-III sub 4th gear. 3rd 4th to 1 system
assembly) to (2) While driving at (2) 4th 3rd (P.23A-224)
stop the 60 km/h (37 mph) (3) 3rd 2nd
INVECS-II in 4th gear, down (4) 2nd 1st
function. shift to 3 range.
Transmission (3) While driving at
range: D (on a 40 km/h (25 mph)
flat and straight in 3rd gear, down
road.) shift to 2 range.
(4) While driving at
20 km/h (12 mph)
in 2nd gear, down
shift to L range.
33 Second
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-254)
41 1st gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)
42 2nd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)
Does not shift 33 Second
from 2 to 3 or 3 solenoid valve
to 2 system
(P.23A-254)
34 Overdrive
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-268)
42 2nd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)

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23A-24 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP CONDITION TEST/ STANDARD INSPECTION DTC INSPECTION


BEFORE TEST/ OPERATION ITEM PROCEDURE
OPERATION PAGE
8 43 3rd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)
Does not shift 32 Underdrive
from 3 to 4 or 4 solenoid valve
to 3 system
(P.23A-240)
33 Second
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-254)
43 3rd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)
44 4th gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)
9 Transmission Monitor data list The ratio between Does not match 22 Input shaft
range: N (on a No.22 and No.23 data list No.22 and speed sensor
flat and straight with the scan tool No.23 should be system
road.) MB991958 the same as the (P.23A-69)
(MUT-III sub gear ratio when
assembly). reversing.
(1) Move selector
lever to R range,
drive at constant
speed of 10 km/h
(6.2 mph).
23 Output shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-91)
46 Reverse gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-297)

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-25
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST
M1231103500122
This test measures the maximum engine speed when the
selector lever is in the "D" or "R" position and the torque con-
verter stalls. This tests the operation of the torque converter
(stator and one-way clutch operation) as well as the holding
LOW-REVERSE UNDERDRIVE
TORQUE
CONVERTER BRAKE CLUTCH performance of the clutches and brakes in the transmission.
WARNING
Do not let anyone stand in front of or behind the vehi-
cle while this test is performed.
1. Check the transmission fluid level and temperature. Check
the engine coolant temperature.
Transmission fluid level: At the "HOT" mark on the dipstick
Transmission fluid temperature: 70 80C (158 176F)
Engine coolant temperature: 80 100C (176 212F)
NOTE: Measures transmission fluid temperature with scan
tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly).
2. Chock both front wheels.
REVERSE ONE WAY CLUTCH
CLUTCH 3. Connect a tachometer.
4. Apply the parking and service brakes fully.
5. Start the engine.
AC004018AB
CAUTION
The throttle should not be fully open for any more than
five seconds.
If you repeat the stall test when the transmission fluid
temperature is greater than 80C (176F) move the
selector lever to the "N" position and let the engine run
at approximately 1,000 r/min for at least one minute.
Wait until the transmission fluid temperature returns to
80C (176F) or less.
6. Move the selector lever to the "D" position. Fully depress the
accelerator pedal and read the maximum engine speed.
Standard value: Stall speed: 2,300 2,900 r/min
7. Move the selector lever to the "R" position. Fully depress the
accelerator pedal and read the maximum engine speed.
Standard value: Stall speed: 2,300 2,900 r/min

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23A-26 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST JUDGMENT


RESULTS
1. Stall speed is too high in both "D" and "R" ranges
Malfunction of the torque converter (Slippage on the splines
of the torque converter and the input shaft)
Low line pressure
Low-reverse brake slippage and malfunction of the one-way
clutch
2. Stall speed is too high in "D" range only
Underdrive clutch slippage
3. Stall speed is too high in "R" range only
Reverse clutch slippage
Low-reverse brake slippage
4. Stall speed is too low in both "D" and "R" ranges
Malfunction of the torque converter (Slippage of the
one-way clutch)
Insufficient engine output

HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TESTS


M1231103800123

CAUTION
The transmission fluid temperature should be between 70
80C (158 176F) during the test.
1. Check the transmission fluid level and temperature. Check
engine coolant temperature.
Transmission fluid level: "HOT" mark on the dipstick
Transmission fluid temperature: 70 80C (158 176F)
Engine coolant temperature: 80 100C (176 212F)
2. Raise the vehicle so that the wheels are free to turn.
3. Connect the special tools [3.0 MPa (427 psi) oil pressure
MD998330
gauge (MD998330) and adapters (MD998332, MD998900)]
to each pressure discharge port.
MD998900 NOTE: .
UC: Underdrive clutch pressure port
RC: Reverse clutch pressure port
OC: Overdrive clutch pressure port
OIL PAN LB: Low-reverse brake pressure port
2B: Second brake pressure port
AC101188AB TA: Torque converter apply pressure port
TR: Torque converter release pressure port
TRANSMISSION CONTROL 4. Restart the engine.
CABLE
5. Check that there are no leaks around the special tool port
MD998330 adaptors.
6. Measure the hydraulic pressure at each port under the
conditions given in the standard hydraulic pressure table,
and check that the measured values are within the standard
value ranges.
MD998900 7. If the pressure is not within the standard value, stop the
AC101189AB engine and refer to the hydraulic pressure test diagnosis
table.
8. Remove the O-ring from the port plug and replace it.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-27
9. Remove the special tool, and install the plugs to the
hydraulic pressure ports.
10.Start the engine and check that there are no leaks around
the plugs.

STANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST


MEASUREMENT CONDITION STANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE MPa (psi)
TRANS- SHIFT ENGINE UNDERDRIVE REVERSE OVERDRIVE LOW- SECOND TORQUE
MISSION POSITION SPEED CLUTCH CLUTCH CLUTCH REVERSE BRAKE CONVERTER
RANGE (r/min) PRESSURE PRESSURE PRESSURE BRAKE PRESSURE PRESSURE
[UD] [RV] [OD] PRESSURE [2ND] [DR]
[LR]

P 2,500 0.26 0.36 0.22 0.36


(38 52) (32 52)
R Reverse 2,500 1.27 1.77 1.27 1.77 0.50 0.73
(185 256) (185 256) (73 106)
N 2,500 0.26 0.36 0.22 0.36
(38 52) (32 52)
L 1st gear 2,500 0.98 1.05 0.98 1.05 0.50 0.73
(142 152) (142 152) (73 106)
2 2nd gear 2,500 0.98 1.05 0.98 1.05 0.50 0.73
(142 152) (142 152) (73 106)
3 3rd gear 2,500 0.78 0.90 0.78 0.90 0.45 0.72
(113 131) (113 131) (65 104)
D 4th gear 2,500 0.78 0.90 0.78 0.88 0.45 0.72
(113 131) (113 128) (65 104)
NOTE: If the torque converter pressure is measured, the engine speed should be 1,500 r/min or less.

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23A-28 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST DIAGNOSIS TABLE


SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE
All hydraulic pressures are high. Malfunction of the regulator valve
All hydraulic pressures are low. Malfunction of the oil pump
Clogged internal oil filter
Clogged oil cooler
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the relief valve
Incorrect valve body installation
Improperly installed solenoid valves
Damaged solenoid valve O-rings
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal in Malfunction of the regulator valve
reverse gear only. Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal in 3rd Malfunction of the overdrive solenoid valve
or 4th gear only. Malfunction of the overdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the switch valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Only underdrive clutch hydraulic Malfunction of the oil seal K
pressure is abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal L
Malfunction of the oil seal M
Malfunction of the oil seal Q
Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the underdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction of the check ball
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Only reverse clutch hydraulic Malfunction of the oil seal A
pressure is abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal B
Malfunction of the oil seal C
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-29
SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE
Only overdrive clutch hydraulic Malfunction of the oil seal D
pressure is abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal E
Malfunction of the oil seal F
Malfunction of the overdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the overdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction of the check ball
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Only low-reverse brake hydraulic Malfunction of the oil seal I
pressure is abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal J
Malfunction of the oil seal P
Malfunction of the low-reverse solenoid valve
Malfunction of the low-reverse pressure control valve
Malfunction of the switch valve
Malfunction of the fail safe valve A
Malfunction of all the check ball
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Only second brake hydraulic pressure Malfunction of the oil seal G
is abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal H
Malfunction of the oil seal O
Malfunction of the second solenoid valve
Malfunction of the second pressure control valve
Malfunction of the fail safe valve B
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Only torque converter pressure is Clogged oil cooler
abnormal. Malfunction of the oil seal N
Malfunction of the torque converter clutch solenoid valve
Malfunction of the torque converter clutch control valve
Malfunction of the torque converter clutch pressure control valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Pressure applied to element which Incorrect transmission control cable adjustment
should not receive pressure. Malfunction of the manual valve
Malfunction of the check ball
Incorrect valve body installation

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23A-30 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

OIL SEAL LAYOUT

N A B C D E F G H I J K L M Q

O
P

AC100421AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-31
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
M1231103900131

PARKING AND NEUTRAL

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. TRANSMISSION FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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23A-32 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

1ST GEAR

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-33
2ND GEAR

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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23A-34 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

3RD GEAR

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-35
4TH GEAR

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L

28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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23A-36 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

REVERSE

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L

28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-37
FAIL-SAFE (IN CASE OF FAIL-SAFE VALVE A OPERATION)

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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23A-38 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

FAIL-SAFE (IN CASE OF FAIL-SAFE VALVE B OPERATION)

1 2 3 4 5

7
6 6 6 6
8

9 10

11
12

13

14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23

24
25 26
R ND
P3
2
29 L
28
27 30

31
: LINE PRESSURE : TORQUE CONVERTER AND LUBRICATION
PRESSURE
: OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
: TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH VALVE PRESSURE
PRESSURE

1. REVERSE CLUTCH 17. UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


2. LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 18. OVERDRIVE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
3. SECOND BRAKE 19. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
4. UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH VALVE
5. OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 20. LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE
6. ACCUMULATOR 21. SECOND SOLENOID VALVE
7. CHECK BALL 22. UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
8. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH 23. OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE
9. FAIL SAFE VALVE A 24. TORQUE CONVERTER PRESSURE
10. FAIL SAFE VALVE B CONTROL VALVE
11. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL 25. REGULATOR VALVE
VALVE 26. MANUAL VALVE
12. SWITCH VALVE 27. OIL FILTER
13. A/T FLUID COOLER 28. OIL PUMP
14. LUBRICATION 29. OIL STRAINER
15. LOW-REVERSE PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 30. RELIEF VALVE
16. SECOND PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE 31. OIL PAN

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-39
LINE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
M1231108700110
1. Drain the transmission fluid.
NOTE: The hydraulic pressure test must be performed
before attempting any adjustments.
2. Remove the valve body cover.
3. Turn the adjusting screw shown in the illustration to adjust
ADJUSTING
SCREW the line pressure to the standard value. The pressure
increases when the screw is turned counterclockwise.
NOTE: Adjust to the middle of the standard range when the
transmission is at the 1st or 2nd gear.
Standard value: 0.98 1.05 MPa (142 152 psi)
NOTE: Each complete turn of the adjusting screw changes
pressure: 0.035 MPa (5.1 psi)
4. Install the valve body cover. Pour in one quart transmission
AC100548 AB
fluid.
5. Repeat the hydraulic pressure test. (Refer to P.23A-26.)
Readjust the line pressure if necessary.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
M1231101200136

A/T MFI DIAGNOSIS ITEM REFERENCE PAGE


DIAGNOSTIC DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE TROUBLE
CODE CODE

11 TP sensor system Short circuit Group 13A,


Diagnostic
12 Open circuit
Trouble code
14 Sensor out of adjustment Procedures
P.13A-137,
P.13A-148,
P.13A-157
(P0121, P0122,
P0123 Throttle
Position Sensor
Circuit)
15 P0713 Transmission fluid temperature sensor Open circuit P.23A-42
16 P0712 system Short circuit P.23A-59
21 Crankshaft position sensor system Open circuit Group 13A,
Diagnostic
Trouble code
Procedures
P.13A-452
(P0335
Crankshaft
Position Sensor
Circuit)
22 P0715 Input shaft speed sensor system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-69
23 P0720 Output shaft speed sensor system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-91
26 Stoplight switch system Short circuit P.23A-113

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23A-40 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

A/T MFI DIAGNOSIS ITEM REFERENCE PAGE


DIAGNOSTIC DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE TROUBLE
CODE CODE

27 P0705 Transmission range switch system Open circuit P.23A-123


28 Short circuit P.23A-181
29 P0500 Vehicle speed sensor system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-215
31 P0753 Low-reverse solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-224
32 P0758 Underdrive solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-240
33 P0763 Second solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-254
34 P0768 Overdrive solenoid valve system Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-268
36 P0743 Torque converter clutch solenoid Short circuit/open circuit P.23A-282
system
41 P0731 1st gear incorrect ratio P.23A-297
42 P0732 2nd gear incorrect ratio P.23A-297
43 P0733 3rd gear incorrect ratio P.23A-297
44 P0734 4th gear incorrect ratio P.23A-297
46 P0736 Reverse gear incorrect ratio P.23A-297
52 P0741 Torque converter clutch solenoid Defective system P.23A-310
53 P0742 system Clutch stuck on P.23A-315
54 P1751 A/T Control relay system Short circuit to P.23A-319
ground/open circuit
56 "N" range light system Open circuit P.23A-336
NOTE: The MFI diagnostic trouble codes are the codes which are set when item "MFI" is selected on scan
tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly). However, the codes above indicate failure in the automatic transmis-
sion.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-41
SYMPTOM CHART <AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION>
M1231108800117

INSPECTION
SYMPTOM PROCEDURE REFERENCE PAGE
NO.
Communication with Communication with all systems is Group 13A, Symptom
scan tool (MUT-II) is impossible Procedures P.13A-716
not possible Communication with the PCM only is Group 13A, Symptom
impossible Procedures P.13A-719
Driving impossible Engine does not crank 1 P.23A-343
Does not move forward 2 P.23A-345
Does not move backward 3 P.23A-348
Does not move (forward or backward) 4 P.23A-350
Malfunction when Engine stalls when moving selector lever 5 P.23A-352
moving selector into from "N" to "D" or "N" to "R"
gear Shift shock when shifting from "N" to "D" 6 P.23A-353
and long delay
Shift shock when shifting from "N" to "R" 7 P.23A-357
and long delay
Shift shock when shifting from "N" to "D", 8 P.23A-360
"N" to "R" and long delay
Malfunction when Shift shocks and slipping 9 P.23A-362
shifting
Does not shift Early or late shifting in all gears 10 P.23A-364
properly Early or late shifting in some gears 11 P.23A-367
Does not shift No diagnostic trouble codes 12 P.23A-369
Malfunction while Poor acceleration 13 P.23A-372
driving Vibration 14 P.23A-374
Vehicle shifts differently with A/C engaged 15 P.23A-376
Transmission won't downshift under load with auto-cruise engaged 16 P.23A-388
Transfer low detection switch system <V4A51> 17 P.23A-398

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23A-42 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE PROCEDURES

DTC 15 (P0713): Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor System (Open Circuit)

Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor System Circuit


A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor System Circuit

AC103398AD

CONNECTOR: B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-43

CONNECTORS: C-71, C-96 CONNECTORS: C-90, C-92

PCM

C-71

C-96
C-92 (GR) C-90 (GR)

C-71 C-90
41 42 43 44 45 46
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 26
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96 C-92
101102 103104 105 106 107
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
111213141516171819202122 121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202315 AB AC202316 AB

. .

CIRCUIT OPERATION MONITOR EXECUTION


The PCM (terminal 124) applies 5 volts to the Continuous
transmission fluid temperature sensor output ter- .

minal (terminal 1). MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


The transmission fluid temperature sensor circuit monitor and Sensor)
is grounded to the PCM (terminal 57).
When the transmission fluid temperature is cold, Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
the transmission fluid temperature sensor resis- in memory for the item monitored below)
tance is high. When the transmission fluid tem- DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal-
perature is hot, the transmission fluid function
temperature sensor resistance is low. Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
.
normal)
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS Output shaft speed sensor
If transmission fluid temperature is below specified .

value even after driving test for more than specified


period, PCM judges that transmission fluid tempera-
ture sensor has a failure.

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23A-44 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START NE : Engine speed


NOPG-B : Output speed (output
shaft speed sensor)

NE > 1,000 r/min and No


NOPG-B > 1,000 r/min

Yes

Timer start

Timer hold
NE > 1,000 r/min and No
NOPG-B > 1,000 r/min

Yes

Timer accumulate

No
Timer > 10 min.

Yes

Transmission fluid No
temperature sensor
voltage > 4.5 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 1 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205204

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-45
DTC SET CONDITIONS
.

OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Check Conditions Start the engine, drive at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more
Engine speed: 1,000 r/min or more. for 15 minutes in total.
Output speed: 1,000 r/min or more. .

Accumulated time in above condition: 10 min- TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely
utes. causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of the transmission fluid temperature
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage: sensor circuit
4.5 volts or more. (1 second) Damaged harness, connector
Malfunction of the PCM

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 15:
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 15: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is cool: Almost equal to the ambi-
16-PIN ent temperature (atmospheric temperature).
NOTE: Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading
mode for item number 13, Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor and note the temperature measure-
ment. When the engine is cool, the temperature
MB991911 should be almost equal to the ambient temperature
(atmospheric temperature), and the IAT sensor mea-
MB991824 surement should be approximately the same as the
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is warm: 70 to 80C (158 to 176F)
(4) Turn the ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991827 AK303629AB Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.

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23A-46 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 2. Measure the sensor output voltage at the A/T


control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 by
backprobing.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Do not disconnect connector B-02.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground by


backprobing.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
voltage should measure between 3.8 and 4.0 volts.
1 2 3 4 5 6
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
7 8 9 10 voltage should measure between 3.2 and 3.4 volts.
B-02 HARNESS When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
CONNECTOR: voltage should measure between 1.7 and 1.9 volts.
HARNESS SIDE (4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
AC200996AF Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 3.

STEP 3. Measure the ground voltage at the A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Do not disconnect connector B-02.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground by


backprobing.
The voltage should measure 0.5 volt or less.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
1 2 3 4 5 6 Q: Is the measured voltage 0.5 volt or less?
7 8 9 10
YES : Go to Step 4.
B-02 HARNESS NO : Go to Step 7.
CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE

AC201005AF

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-47

STEP 4. Check the sensor output voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the harness
side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground.
COMPONENT SIDE The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 9.

ACX02104AI

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23A-48 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 5. Check the transmission fluid temperature sensor


at A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the sensor
side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 and 2.


When transmission fluid temperature is 0C (32F),
resistance should be between 16.7 and 20.5 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
resistance should be between 7.3 and 8.9 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
resistance should be between 3.4 and 4.2 k.
B-02 HARNESS When transmission fluid temperature is 60C (140F),
CONNECTOR: resistance should be between 1.9 and 2.2 k.
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE ASSEMBLY SIDE ACX02103AJ When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
resistance should be between 1.0 and 1.2 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 100C (212F),
resistance should be between 0.57 and 0.69 k.
Q: Is the measured resistance within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Replace the transmission fluid temperature sensor.
Refer to GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-49

STEP 6. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 15:
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 15: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is cool: Almost equal to the ambi-
16-PIN ent temperature (atmospheric temperature).
NOTE: Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading
mode for item number 13, Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor and note the temperature measure-
ment. When the engine is cool, the temperature
MB991911 should be almost equal to the ambient temperature
(atmospheric temperature), and the IAT sensor mea-
MB991824 surement should be approximately the same as the
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is warm: 70 to 80C (158 to 176F)
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991827 AK303629AB Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

STEP 7. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 8.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

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23A-50 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the resistance of the ground circuit at A/T


control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the harness
side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 and ground.


The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
Q: Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 9.
NO : Go to Step 13.

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


COMPONENT SIDE
ACX02105AK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-51

STEP 9. Measure the sensor output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 124 and ground by


C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
voltage should measure between 3.8 and 4.0 volts.
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
voltage should measure between 3.2 and 3.4 volts.
When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
voltage should measure between 1.7 and 1.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
AC001792AJ Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 10.
NO : Go to Step 11.

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23A-52 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between A/T control solenoid valve connector B-02
terminal 1 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 124.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-53

STEP 11. Check PCM connector C-92 for loose, corroded


or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 12.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-54 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 12. Check the harness for a short circuit to ground


between A/T control solenoid valve connector B-02
terminal 1 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 124.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-55

STEP 13. Measure the ground voltage at PCM connector


C-90 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-90 (1) Do not disconnect connector C-90.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 57 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
Voltage should measure 0.5 volt or less.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 14.
NO : Go to Step 16.

AC001791 AP

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23A-56 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 14. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, joint connector C-71, intermediate
connector C-96 and PCM connector C-90 for loose,
corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

CONNECTORS: C-71, C-96

C-71

C-96

C-71

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202315 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-57
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 15.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-58 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 15. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between A/T control solenoid valve connector B-02
terminal 2 and PCM connector C-90 terminal 57.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

CONNECTOR: C-90

PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-59

STEP 16. Check PCM connector C-90 for loose, corroded


or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

DTC 16 (P0712): Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor System (Short Circuit)

MONITOR EXECUTION
.

TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR


SYSTEM CIRCUIT Continuous
Refer to P.23A-42. .

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor)
.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
Refer to P.23A-42. Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
.
in memory for the item monitored below)
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS Not applicable
If transmission fluid temperature equals or exceeds Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
specified value, PCM judges that transmission fluid normal)
temperature sensor has a failure. Not applicable
.

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23A-60 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

Transmission fluid No
temperature sensor
voltage > 0.2 V

Yes

No Continuous failure
for 1 sec.

Yes

Good Malfunction

END
AC205182

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Check Conditions, Judgement Criteria
Malfunction of the transmission fluid temperature
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
sensor circuit
0.2 volt or less. (1 second)
Damaged harness, connector
.
Malfunction of the PCM
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN
Start the engine, keep the vehicle stopped in P range
for 5 seconds.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-61
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 15:
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 15: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is cool: Almost equal to the ambi-
16-PIN ent temperature (atmospheric temperature)
NOTE: Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading
mode for item number 13, Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor and note the temperature measure-
ment. When the engine is cool, the temperature
MB991911 should be almost equal to the ambient temperature
(atmospheric temperature), and the IAT sensor mea-
MB991824 surement should be approximately the same as the
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is warm: 70 to 80C (158 to 176F)
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991827 AK303629AB Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.

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23A-62 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 2. Measure the sensor output voltage at the A/T


control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 by
backprobing.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Do not disconnect connector B-02.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground by


backprobing.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
voltage should measure between 3.8 and 4.0 volts.
1 2 3 4 5 6
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
7 8 9 10 voltage should measure between 3.2 and 3.4 volts.
B-02 HARNESS When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
CONNECTOR: voltage should measure between 1.7 and 1.9 volts.
HARNESS SIDE (4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
AC200996AF Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 3.

STEP 3. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-63

STEP 4. Check the sensor output voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the harness
side.
TRANSMISSION
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground.
COMPONENT SIDE The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 7.

ACX02104AI

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23A-64 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 5. Check the transmission fluid temperature sensor


at A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR: B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the sensor
side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 and 2.


When transmission fluid temperature is 0C (32F),
resistance should be between 16.7 and 20.5 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
resistance should be between 7.3 and 8.9 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
resistance should be between 3.4 and 4.2 k.
B-02 HARNESS When transmission fluid temperature is 60C (140F),
CONNECTOR: resistance should be between 1.9 and 2.2 k.
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE ASSEMBLY SIDE ACX02103AJ When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
resistance should be between 1.0 and 1.2 k.
When transmission fluid temperature is 100C (212F),
resistance should be between 0.57 and 0.69 k.
Q: Is the measured resistance within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Replace the transmission fluid temperature sensor.
Refer to GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-65

STEP 6. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 15:
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 15: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is cool: Almost equal to the ambi-
16-PIN ent temperature (atmospheric temperature)
NOTE: Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading
mode for item number 13, Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor and note the temperature measure-
ment. When the engine is cool, the temperature
MB991911 should be almost equal to the ambient temperature
(atmospheric temperature), and the IAT sensor mea-
MB991824 surement should be approximately the same as the
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor.
When the engine is warm: 70 to 80C (158 to 176F)
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991827 AK303629AB Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

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23A-66 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Measure the sensor output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 124 and ground by


C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission fluid temperature is 20C (68F),
voltage should measure between 3.8 and 4.0 volts.
When transmission fluid temperature is 40C (104F),
voltage should measure between 3.2 and 3.4 volts.
When transmission fluid temperature is 80C (176F),
voltage should measure between 1.7 and 1.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
AC001792AJ Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 8.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-67

STEP 8. Check PCM connector C-92 for loose, corroded or


damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 9.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-68 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 9. Check the harness for a short circuit to ground


between A/T control solenoid valve connector B-02
terminal 1 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 124.
CONNECTOR: B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202314AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-69

DTC 22 (P0715): Input Shaft Speed Sensor System

Input Shaft Speed Sensor System

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23A-70 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTOR: B-16 CONNETORS: C-30, C-71, C-96

C-71

B-16 (B)

C-96
1 2 3 C-30
AC202362AB
C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

C-71
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22
AC202363 AB

CONNECTORS: C-90, C-92 CONNECTORS: D-08, D-13

PCM
D-13
D-08

C-92 (GR) C-90 (GR) JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

D-08
C-90
M
41 42 43 44 45 46 1 2
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57 3 4
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 26

D-13
C-92
101102 103104 105 106 107 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202316 AB AC202365 AB

The PCM detects the input shaft speed by the


.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
The input shaft speed sensor generates 0 5 signal input to terminal 103.
volts pulse signal when the input shaft rotates. The input shaft speed sensor generates the pulse
The pulse signal frequency increases with a rise signal as the teeth of the reverse clutch retainer
in input shaft speed. pass the magnetic tip of the sensor.
The input shaft speed sensor is connected to the .

PCM (terminals 57 and 103) via the input shaft


speed sensor connector (terminals 1 and 2).

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-71
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other
If there is no detection pulse from input shaft speed monitor and Sensor)
sensor (turbine rotation) even during driving test at
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
more than specified speed, PCM judges that input
in memory for the item monitored below)
shaft speed sensor has a failure.
DTC 29 (P0500): Vehicle speed sensor malfunc-
.
tion
MONITOR EXECUTION
Continuous Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

Vehicle speed sensor


.

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

NE : Engine speed

Transmission fluid No
temperature sensor
voltage < 4.5 V

Yes

Shift stage is 1st or 2nd Yes


and NE < 2,600 r/min

No

Transmission range No
switch position is in
D, 3, 2 or L range
Yes
No
Vehicle speed > 30 km/h (19 mph)

Yes

Pulses of input shaft speed No


sensor are not inputted

Yes
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205223

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23A-72 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC SET CONDITIONS


.

OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Check Conditions Start the engine, shift to 3rd gear or higher, and drive
Transmission range switch position: D, 3, 2 or L. at 40 km/h (25 mph) or more for 10 seconds.
Vehicle speed: 30 km/h (19 mph) or more. .

Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage: TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely
4.5 volts or less. causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor circuit
Input shaft speed signal: no signal change. (4 Malfunction of the reverse clutch retainer
seconds) Damaged harness, connector
If DTC 22 (P0715) is set consecutively four times, Malfunction of the PCM
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear or 2nd
gear as a fail-safe measure, and the "N" range
light flashes once per second.

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 22:
Input Shaft Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 22: Input Shaft Speed Sensor.
When driving at constant speed of 50 km/h (31
16-PIN mph), the display should be "1,400 1,700 r/min"
(Gear range: 3rd gear).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-73

STEP 2. Measure the power supply voltage at input shaft


speed sensor connector B-16.
CONNECTOR: B-16 (1) Disconnect connector B-16 and measure at the harness
side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 3 and ground.


B-16 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 3.

ACX02126 AK

STEP 3. Check intermediate connector C-30 and junction


block connector D-13 for loose, corroded or damaged
terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTORS: C-30, D-13
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
D-13 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30
JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

C-30

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

AC202367AB

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23A-74 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Check the harness for open circuit or short circuit


to ground between input shaft speed sensor connector
B-16 terminal 3 and the junction block connector D-13
terminal 11.
CONNECTOR: B-16 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: D-13

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
JUNCTION BLOCK 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
(REAR) AC202368 AB

STEP 5. Measure the PCM to speed sensor output voltage


at the input shaft speed sensor connector B-16.
CONNECTOR: B-16 (1) Disconnect connector B-16 from the speed sensor and
measure voltage at the harness side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground.


B-16 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE
The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 6.

ACX02127 AK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-75

STEP 6. Measure the PCM output voltage to the speed


sensor at the PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Disconnect connector B-16 at the input shaft speed sensor.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: B-16

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between PCM terminal 103 and
HARNESS SIDE ground by backprobing.
The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001810AK

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23A-76 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Check input shaft speed sensor connector B-16,


PCM connector C-92 and intermediate connector C-96 for
loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-16

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-77
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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23A-78 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between input shaft speed sensor connector B-16 terminal
2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 103.
CONNECTOR: B-16 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 19.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-79

STEP 9. Check input shaft speed sensor connector B-16,


PCM connector C-92 and intermediate connector C-96 for
loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-16

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-80 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 10.
NO : Repair or replace the damages components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-81

STEP 10. Check the harness for short circuit to ground


between input shaft speed sensor connector B-16 terminal
2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 103.
CONNECTOR: B-16 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-82 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 11. Measure the ground circuit for resistance at the


input shaft speed sensor connector B-16.
CONNECTOR: B-16 (1) Disconnect connector B-16 from the speed sensor and
measure at the harness side.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 and ground.


B-16 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Go to Step 12.

ACX02128 AK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-83

STEP 12. Measure the resistance at PCM connector C-90


by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-90 (1) Do not disconnect connector C-90.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the resistance between terminal 57 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 15.

AC001791 AP

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23A-84 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check input shaft speed sensor connector B-16,


joint connector C-71, intermediate connector C-96 and
PCM connector C-90 for loose, corroded or damaged
terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-16

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTORS: C-71, C-96

C-71

C-96

C-71
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202364 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-85
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 14.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-86 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 14. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between input shaft speed sensor harness side connector
B-16 terminal 1 and PCM connector C-90 terminal 57.
CONNECTOR: B-16 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-16 (B)

1 2 3
AC202362AB

CONNECTOR: C-90

PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-87

STEP 15. Check PCM connector C-90 for loose, corroded


or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-88 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 16. Using an oscilloscope, check the input shaft


speed sensor waveform at PCM connectors C-90 and C-92
by backprobing.
CONNECTORS: C-90, C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connectors C-90 and C-92.

PCM

C-92 (GR) C-90 (GR)

C-90
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 26

C-92
101102 103104 105 106 107
108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202316 AB

(2) Connect an oscilloscope probe to PCM connector C-90


PROBE
terminal 57 and to PCM connector C-92 terminal 103 by
backprobing.
OSCILLO- (3) Start the engine and drive the vehicle at constant speed of
SCOPE 50 km/h (31 mph) (Gear range: 3rd gear).
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


HARNESS SIDE AC001899AH

(4) Check the input shaft speed sensor waveform.


NORMAL WAVEFORM
The input shaft speed sensor waveform should show a
(V)
pattern similar to the illustration. The maximum value
5
should be 4.8 volts and more and the minimum value
0.8 volt and less. The output waveform should not con-
tain electrical noise.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the waveform normal?
0
YES : Go to Step 19.
ACX02131 AD
NO : Go to Step 17.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-89

STEP 17. Replace the input shaft speed sensor.


(1) Replace the input shaft speed sensor. Refer to GROUP
23B, Transmission P.23B-19.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is A/T DTC 22 set?
INPUT SHAFT YES : Go to Step 18.
SPEED SENSOR
NO : The procedure is complete.

AC002609AE

STEP 18. Replace the reverse clutch retainer.


(1) Replace the reverse clutch retainer. Refer to GROUP 23B,
Reverse and Overdrive Clutches P.23B-54.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is A/T DTC 22 set?
YES : An A/T DTC may have set due to external radio
frequency interference (RFI) possibility caused by
cellular phone activity, or aftermarket components
installed on the vehicle.
AC103774AB NO : The procedure is complete.

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23A-90 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 19. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item
22: Input Shaft Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data-reading mode.
Item 22: Input Shaft Speed Sensor.
When driving at constant speed of 50 km/h (31
16-PIN mph), the display should be "1,400 1,700 r/min"
(Gear range: 3rd gear).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-91

DTC 23 (P0720): Output Shaft Speed Sensor System

Output Shaft Speed Sensor System Circuit

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23A-92 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTOR: B-15 CONNETORS: C-30, C-71, C-96

C-71

B-15 (GR)

C-96
1 2 3 C-30
AC202387 AB
C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

C-71
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22
AC202363 AB

CONNECTORS: C-90, C-92 CONNECTORS: D-08, D-13

PCM
D-13
D-08

C-92 (GR) C-90 (GR) JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

D-08
C-90
M
41 42 43 44 45 46 1 2
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57 3 4
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 26

D-13
C-92
101102 103104 105 106 107 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202316 AB AC202365 AB

The PCM detects the output shaft speed by the


.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
The output shaft speed sensor generates a 0 signal input to terminal 104.
5 volt pulse signal when the output shaft rotates. The output shaft speed sensor generates the
The pulse signal frequency increases with a rise pulse signal as the teeth of the output shaft pass
in output shaft speed. the magnetic tip of the sensor.
The output shaft speed sensor is connected to .

the PCM (terminals 57 and 104) via the output


shaft speed sensor connector (terminals 1 and
2).

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-93
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other
During driving test at more than specified speed, if monitor and Sensor)
vehicle speed calculated from output revolution is
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
below half of vehicle speed from vehicle speed sen-
in memory for the item monitored below)
sor, PCM judges that output shaft speed sensor cir-
DTC 29 (P0500): Vehicle speed sensor malfunc-
cuit is open.
tion
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
.

MONITOR EXECUTION
Continuous normal)
Vehicle speed sensor
.

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START NE : Engine speed


NOPG-B : Output speed
(output shaft speed sensor)

Transmission fluid No
temperature sensor
voltage < 4.5 V

Yes

Shift stage is 1st or 2nd Yes


and NE < 2,600 r/min

No

Transmission range No
switch position is in
D, 3, 2 or L range
Yes
No
Vehicle speed > 30 km/h (19 mph)

Yes

NOPG-B < 0.5 corresponding output No


speed derived from vehicle speed

Yes
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205225

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23A-94 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC SET CONDITIONS


.

OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Check Conditions Start the engine, shift to 3rd gear or higher, and drive
Transmission range switch position: D, 3, 2 or L. at 40 km/h (25 mph) or more for 4 seconds.
Vehicle speed: 30 km/h (19 mph) or more. .

Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage: TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely
4.5 volts or less. causes for this code to be set:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor signal: [0.5 calcu- Malfunction of the output shaft
lated output speed derived from vehicle speed] or Damaged harness, connector
less. (4 seconds) Malfunction of the PCM
If DTC 23 (P0720) is set consecutively four times,
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear or 2nd
gear as a fail-safe measure, and the "N" range
light flashes once per second.

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 23:
Output Shaft Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 23: Output Shaft Speed Sensor.
When driving at constant speed of 50 km/h (31
16-PIN mph), the display should be "1,400 1,700 r/min"
(Gear range: 3rd gear).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-95

STEP 2. Measure the power supply voltage at output shaft


speed sensor connector B-15.
CONNECTOR: B-15 (1) Disconnect connector B-15 and measure at the harness
side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

B-15 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 3 and ground.
COMPONENT SIDE The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 3.

ACX02134 AK

STEP 3. Check intermediate connector C-30 and junction


block connector D-13 for loose, corroded or damaged
terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTORS: C-30, D-13
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
D-13 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30
JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

C-30

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

AC202367AB

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23A-96 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Check the harness for open circuit or short circuit


to ground between output shaft speed sensor connector
B-15 terminal 3 and junction block connector D-13 terminal
11.
CONNECTOR: B-15 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: D-13

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
JUNCTION BLOCK 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
(REAR) AC202368 AB

STEP 5. Measure the PCM to speed sensor output voltage


at output shaft speed sensor connector B-15.
CONNECTOR: B-15 (1) Disconnect connector B-15 from the speed sensor and
measure voltage at the harness side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground.


B-15 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE
The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 6.

ACX02135 AK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-97

STEP 6. Measure the PCM output voltage to the speed


sensor at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Disconnect connector B-15 at the output shaft speed
sensor.
PCM
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between PCM terminal 104 and
HARNESS SIDE ground by backprobing.
The voltage should measure between 4.5 and 4.9 volts.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage between 4.5 and 4.9 volts?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001811AJ

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23A-98 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Check output shaft speed sensor connector B-15,


PCM connector C-92 and intermediate connector C-96 for
loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-15

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-99
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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23A-100 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between output shaft speed sensor connector B-15
terminal 2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 104.
CONNECTOR: B-15 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 19.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-101

STEP 9. Check output shaft speed sensor connector B-15,


PCM connector C-92 and intermediate connector C-96 for
loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-15

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-102 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 10.
NO : Repair or replace the damages components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-103

STEP 10. Check the harness for short circuit to ground


between output shaft speed sensor connector B-15
terminal 2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 104.
CONNECTOR: B-15 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-104 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 11. Measure the ground circuit for resistance at


output shaft speed sensor connector B-15.
CONNECTOR: B-15 (1) Disconnect connector B-15 from the speed sensor and
measure at the harness side.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 and ground.


B-15 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Go to Step 12.

ACX02136 AK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-105

STEP 12. Measure the resistance at PCM connector C-90


by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-90 (1) Do not disconnect connector C-90.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the resistance between terminal 57 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 15.

AC001791 AP

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23A-106 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check output shaft speed sensor connector


B-15, joint connector C-71, intermediate connector C-96
and PCM connector C-90 for loose, corroded or damaged
terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-15

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTORS: C-71, C-96

C-71

C-96

C-71
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202364 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-107
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 14.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-108 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 14. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between output shaft speed sensor harness side
connector B-15 terminal 1 and PCM connector C-90
terminal 57.
CONNECTOR: B-15 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-15 (GR)

1 2 3
AC202387 AB

CONNECTOR: C-90

PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-109

STEP 15. Check PCM connector C-90 for loose, corroded


or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-110 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 16. Using an oscilloscope, check the output shaft


speed sensor waveform at PCM connectors C-90 and C-92
by backprobing.
CONNECTORS: C-90, C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connectors C-90 and C-92.

PCM

C-92 (GR) C-90 (GR)

C-90
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 26

C-92
101102 103104 105 106 107
108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202316 AB

PROBE
(2) Connect an oscilloscope probe to PCM connector C-90
terminal 57 and to PCM connector C-92 terminal 104 by
backprobing.
OSCILLO- (3) Start the engine and drive the vehicle at constant speed of
SCOPE
50 km/h (31 mph) (Gear range: 3rd gear).
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


HARNESS SIDE
AC001900 AH

(4) Check the output shaft speed sensor waveform.


NORMAL WAVEFORM
The output shaft speed sensor waveform should show a
(V)
pattern similar to the illustration. The maximum value
5
should be 4.8 volts and more and the minimum value
0.8 volt and less. The output waveform should not con-
tain electrical noise.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the waveform normal?
0
YES : Go to Step 19.
ACX02131 AD
NO : Go to Step 17.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-111

STEP 17. Replace the output shaft speed sensor.


(1) Replace the output shaft speed sensor. Refer to GROUP
23B, Transmission P.23B-19.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is A/T DTC 23 set?
OUTPUT SHAFT YES : Go to Step 18.
SPEED SENSOR
NO : The procedure is complete.

AC002610AE

STEP 18. Replace the output shaft.


(1) Replace the output shaft. Refer to GROUP 23B,
OUTPUT SHAFT Transmission P.23B-19.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is A/T DTC 23 set?
YES : An A/T DTC may have set due to external radio
frequency interference (RFI) possibility caused by
cellular phone activity, or aftermarket components
installed on the vehicle.
AC103774 AC NO : The procedure is complete.

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23A-112 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 19. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item
23: Output Shaft Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data-reading mode.
Item 23: Output Shaft Speed Sensor.
When driving at constant speed of 50 km/h (31
16-PIN mph), the display should be "1,400 1,700 r/min"
(Gear range: 3rd gear).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-113

DTC 26: Stoplight Switch System

Stoplight Switch System Circuit

AC309388

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23A-114 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTOR: C-66 CONNECTOR: C-85


C-85

1 2 C-66 (B) 1 2 3 4
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
AC309389AB AC202389 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92 CONNECTOR: D-02

PCM 1
D-02 (GR)

C-92 (GR) JUNCTION BLOCK (FRONT)


AC202390 AB

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: D-09

D-09

1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8

JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR) AC202391AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-115
CIRCUIT OPERATION
.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Battery positive voltage is supplied to the stop- causes for this code to be set are:)
light switch (terminal 2). Malfunction of the stoplight switch circuit
When the brake pedal is depressed, battery posi- Malfunction of stoplight bulb
tive voltage is applied to the PCM (terminal 123). Damaged harness, connector
. Malfunction of the PCM
DTC SET CONDITIONS
If the stoplight switch is on for five minutes or more
while driving above 50 km/h (31 mph), or all of the
stop light bulbs are blown, it is judged there is a short
circuit or open circuit in the stoplight switch. This
causes DTC 26 to be set.

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Check the brake pedal height.


Refer to GROUP 35A, On-vehicle Service Brake Pedal
Check and Adjustment P.35A-15.
Q: Is the height adjusted properly?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Adjust the brake pedal to the proper height.

STEP 2. Check the stoplight bulb.


Refer to GROUP 54A, Rear combination light P.54-160.
Q: Is the stoplight bulb in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Replace the stoplight switch. Refer to GROUP 35A,
Brake Pedal P.35A-27.

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23A-116 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 26:
Stoplight Switch.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 26: Stoplight Switch.
When the brake pedal is depressed, the display on
16-PIN scan tool MB991958 should be "ON."
When the brake pedal is not depressed, the display
on scan tool MB991958 should be "OFF."
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the switch operating properly?
MB991911 YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991824 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00E-2.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 4. Measure the stoplight switch power supply


voltage at connectors C-66 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-66 (1) Remove the stoplight switch from the mounting bracket.
(2) Do not disconnect connector C-66.

1 2 C-66 (B)
3 4
AC309389AB

(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground by


backprobing.
1
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
2
C-66 HARNESS Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
CONNECTOR: YES : Go to Step 7.
HARNESS SIDE
NO : Go to step 5.
1 2
3 4

AC203804AC

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-117

STEP 5. Check stoplight switch connector C-66, junction


block connector D-02 and D-09 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-66 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

1 2 C-66 (B)
3 4
AC309389AB

CONNECTOR: D-02

1
D-02 (GR)

JUNCTION BLOCK (FRONT)


AC202390 AB

CONNECTOR: D-09

D-09

1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8

JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR) AC202391AB

STEP 6. Check the harness for damage between stoplight


switch connector C-66 terminal 2 and the power supply
fuse.
CONNECTOR: C-66 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

1 2 C-66 (B)
3 4
AC309389AB

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23A-118 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Measure the stoplight switch output voltage to the


PCM at connector C-66 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-66 (1) Remove the stoplight switch from the mounting bracket.
(2) Do not disconnect connector C-66.

1 2 C-66 (B)
3 4
AC309389AB

(3) Measure the voltage between stoplight switch connector


C-66 terminal 3 and ground by backprobing.
When the switch button is out (closed circuit), voltage
C-66 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
1
HARNESS SIDE
should equal battery positive voltage.
2
When the switch button is depressed (open circuit), volt-
1 2 age should measure less than 1.0 volt.
3 4
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage with
the switch button released (closed circuit), and less
than 1.0 volt with the switch button depressed (open
AC203805AC circuit)?
YES : Go to Step 9.
NO : Go to Step 8.

STEP 8. Check the stoplight switch.


Refer to GROUP 35A, On-vehicle Service Stoplight Switch
Check P.35A-16.
Q: Does the stoplight switch pass the checks?
STOPLIGHT
YES : Go to Step 9.
SWITCH NO : Replace the stoplight switch. Refer to GROUP 35A,
Brake Pedal P.35A-27.

BRAKE PEDAL

ACX02208AD

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-119

STEP 9. Measure the stoplight switch output voltage at


PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
(1) Install the stoplight switch into the mounting bracket if it was
removed.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(2) Do not disconnect connector C-92.

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 123 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When the brake pedal is depressed, voltage should
measure battery positive voltage.
When the brake pedal is not depressed, voltage should
measure less than 1.0 volt.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage with
the brake pedal depressed (closed circuit), and less
than 1.0 volt with the brake pedal released (open
AC001812AJ circuit)?
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Go to Step 10.

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23A-120 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check intermediate connector C-85 and PCM


connector C-92 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-85 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
C-85 YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AC202389 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-121

STEP 11. Check the harness for damage between stoplight


switch connector C-66 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 123.
CONNECTOR: C-66 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

1 2 C-66 (B)
3 4
AC309389AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-122 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 12. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item
26: Stoplight Switch.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 26: Stoplight Switch.
When the brake pedal is depressed, the display on
16-PIN scan tool MB991958 should be "ON."
When the brake pedal is not depressed, the display
on scan tool MB991958 should be "OFF."
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the switch operating properly?
MB991911 YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00E, How to Use
MB991824 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-123

DTC 27 (P0705): Transmission Range Switch System (Open Circuit)

Transmission Range Switch System Circuit

AC309397

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23A-124 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTOR: B-01 CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30, C-96


<RWD>
C-03

B-01 (B)

C-96
C-30
<4WD> B-01 (B)

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5 11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB AC202392 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92 CONNECTORS: D-08, D-13

PCM
D-13
D-08

C-92 (GR) JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

D-08
M
1 2
3 4

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130 D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

AC202317 AB AC202365 AB

Battery positive voltage is applied to the PCM ter-


.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
Battery positive voltage is applied to the transmis- minal 108 (121, 102, 109, 122 or 110) when the
sion range switch (terminal 7) when the ignition selector lever is in the "R" range ("N," "D," "3," "2"
switch is turned "ON." or "L" range). The PCM judges that the selector
Battery positive voltage is applied to the PCM lever is in the "R" range ("N," "D," "3," "2" or "L"
(terminal 101) when the selector lever is in the range) when the battery positive voltage is
"P" range. The PCM judges that the selector applied.
lever is in the "P" range when the battery positive .

voltage is applied.
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-125
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other
If no signal is input from transmission range switch monitor and Sensor)
for more than 30 seconds, PCM judges that trans-
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
mission range switch has a failure.
in memory for the item monitored below)
.
Not applicable
MONITOR EXECUTION
Continuous Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
Not applicable
.

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

Is there no No
input signal?

Yes

No Is there more than


one input signal?

Yes

Continuous failure No No Continuous failure


for 30 secs. for 30 secs.

Yes Yes

Malfunction Good Malfunction

END
AC205064

OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


.

DTC SET CONDITIONS


Start the engine, keep the vehicle stopped in P, R, N,
Check Conditions, Judgement Criteria D, 3, 2 and L ranges respectively for more than one
Transmission range switch: no signal detected. minute, and turn "LOCK" (OFF) the ignition switch.
(30 seconds) Then restart the engine, and stop the vehicle in P, R,
.
N, D, 3, 2 and L ranges respectively for more than
one minute.
.

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23A-126 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely Malfunction of the ignition switch


causes for this code to be set are:) Damaged harness, connector
Malfunction of the transmission range switch Malfunction of the PCM

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 61:
Transmission Range Switch.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 61: Transmission Range Switch.
Move the selector lever to the "P," "R," "N," "D," "3,"
16-PIN "2," "L" positions and confirm that the selected trans-
mission ranges match the positions shown on scan
tool MB991958.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the switch operating properly?
MB991911 YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991824 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO (no correct transmission range is displayed) : Go to
Step 2.
NO (Only "P" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 6.
NO (Only "R" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 14.
MB991827 AK303629AB NO (Only "N" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 21.
NO (Only "D" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 28.
NO (Only "3" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 35.
NO (Only "2" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 42.
NO (Only "L" position is not displayed correctly) : Go to
Step 49.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-127

STEP 2. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms.
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 3.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-128 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 3. Check transmission range switch connector B-01,


intermediate connector C-30 and junction block connector
D-13 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or
terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTORS: C-30, D-13

D-13

C-30
JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR)

C-30

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

AC202367AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-129

STEP 4. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 7 and junction block connector D-13 terminal
11.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: D-13

D-13

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
JUNCTION BLOCK 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
(REAR) AC202368 AB

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23A-130 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 5. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 61:
Transmission Range Switch.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 61: Transmission Range Switch.
Move the selector lever to the "P," "R," "N," "D," "3,"
16-PIN "2," "L" positions and confirm that the selected trans-
mission ranges match the positions shown on scan
tool MB991958.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the switch operating properly?
MB991911 YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991824 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-131

STEP 6. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms.
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 7.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-132 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-133

STEP 8. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "P" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between terminal 101 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001903AJ

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23A-134 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 9. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-135

STEP 10. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 1 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 101.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-136 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 11. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-137

STEP 12. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 1 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
41.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-138 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check PCM connector C-92 for loose, corroded


or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 5.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-139

STEP 14. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms.
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 15.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-140 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 15. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


the for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-141

STEP 16. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "R" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between terminal 108 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 17.

AC001904AJ

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23A-142 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 17. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 18.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-143

STEP 18. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 8 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 108.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 19.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-144 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 19. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 20.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-145

STEP 20. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 8 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
42.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-146 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 21. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 22.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-147

STEP 22. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 23.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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23A-148 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 23. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "N" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between terminal 121 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 24.

AC001905AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-149

STEP 24. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 25.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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23A-150 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 25. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 121.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 26.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-151

STEP 26. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 27.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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23A-152 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 27. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 2 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
43.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-153

STEP 28. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 29.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-154 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 29. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the connector in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 30.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-155

STEP 30. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "D" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between terminal 102 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 31.

AC001906AJ

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23A-156 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 31. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 32.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-157

STEP 32. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 102.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 33.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-158 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 33. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 34.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-159

STEP 34. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 3 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
44.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-160 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 35. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 36.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-161

STEP 36. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the connector in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 37.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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23A-162 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 37. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "3" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (4) Measure the voltage between terminal 109 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 38.

AC001907AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-163

STEP 38. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 39.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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23A-164 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 39. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 4 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 109.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 40.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-165

STEP 40. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 41.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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23A-166 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 41. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 4 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
45.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-167

STEP 42. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms.
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 43.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-168 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 43. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 44.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-169

STEP 44. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "2" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

(4) Measure the voltage between terminal 122 and ground by


C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 45.

AC001908AJ

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23A-170 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 45. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 46.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-171

STEP 46. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 5 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 122.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 47.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-172 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 47. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 48.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-173

STEP 48. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 5 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
46.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-174 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 49. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


selector position?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 50.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-175

STEP 50. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 51.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

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23A-176 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 51. Measure the transmission range switch output


voltage at PCM connector C-92 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Move the selector lever to the "L" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


(4) Measure the voltage between terminal 110 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The voltage should measure battery positive voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Go to Step 52.

AC001946AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-177

STEP 52. Check PCM connector C-92 and intermediate


connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 53.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-96

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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23A-178 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 53. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 6 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 110.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 54.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-179

STEP 54. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 55.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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23A-180 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 55. Check harness for short circuit to ground


between transmission range switch connector B-01
terminal 6 and combination meter connector C-03 terminal
47.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-181

DTC 28 (P0705): Transmission Range Switch System (Short Circuit)


. .

TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH SYSTEM MONITOR EXECUTION


CIRCUIT Continuous
Refer to P.23A-123. .

.
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other
CIRCUIT OPERATION monitor and Sensor)
Refer to P.23A-123.
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
.
in memory for the item monitored below)
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS Not applicable
If two types or more of signals are input from trans-
mission range switch for more than 30 seconds, Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
PCM judges that transmission range switch has a normal)
failure. Not applicable
.

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

Is there no No
input signal?

Yes

No Is there more than


one input signal?

Yes

Continuous failure No No Continuous failure


for 30 secs. for 30 secs.

Yes Yes

Malfunction Good Malfunction

END
AC205064

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23A-182 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC SET CONDITIONS


.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Check Conditions, Judgement Criteria causes for this code to be set are:)
Transmission range switch: multiple signal. (30 Malfunction of the transmission range switch
seconds) Malfunction of the ignition switch
Damaged harness, connector
Malfunction of the PCM
.

OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, keep the vehicle stopped in P, R, N,
D, 3, 2 and L ranges respectively for more than one
minute, and turn "LOCK" (OFF) the ignition switch.
Then restart the engine, and stop the vehicle in P, R,
N, D, 3, 2 and L ranges respectively for more than
one minute.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-183
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main harness B

STEP 1. Check the transmission range switch.


CONNECTOR: B-01
Measure the resistance between the terminals for each trans-
<RWD> mission range as indicated in the table below.
TRANSMISSION TERMINAL SPECIFIED
RANGE CONNECTION OF CONDITION
B-01 (B) TESTER
P 17 Less than 2 ohms
R 78

B-01 (B)
N 27
<4WD>
D 37
3 47
2 57
L 67

Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms for each


transmission range?
1 2 3 4 5 YES : Go to Step 2.
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB
NO : Replace the transmission range switch. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Transmission P.23B-19.

P
R
N
D
3
2
L
AC004076 AB

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23A-184 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 2. Check transmission range switch connector B-01


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
B-01 (B) P.00E-2.

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

STEP 3. Check PCM connector C-92 for loose, corroded or


damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-92
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-185

STEP 4. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("P" position)
CONNECTOR: C-92
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-92.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 101 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should mea-
sure battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should mea-
sure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should mea-
sure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should mea-
AC001903AK
sure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should mea-
sure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should mea-
sure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should mea-
sure 0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 9.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 5.

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23A-186 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 5. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-187

STEP 6. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 1 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 101.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-188 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 7. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-189

STEP 8. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 1 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 41.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-190 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 9. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("R" position)
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: Measure the voltage between terminal 108 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001904AJ 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 14.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 10.

STEP 10. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-191

STEP 11. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 8 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 108.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-192 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 12. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 13.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-193

STEP 13. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 8 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 42.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-194 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 14. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("N" position)
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: Measure the voltage between terminal 121 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001905AJ 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 19.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 15.

STEP 15. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-195

STEP 16. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 2 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 121.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 17.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-196 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 17. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 18.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-197

STEP 18. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 2 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 43.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-198 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 19. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("D" position)
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: Measure the voltage between terminal 102 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001906AJ battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 24.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 20.

STEP 20. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 21.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-199

STEP 21. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 102.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 22.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-200 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 22. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 23.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-201

STEP 23. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 3 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 44.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-202 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 24. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("3" position)
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: Measure the voltage between terminal 109 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001907AJ 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 29.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 25.

STEP 25. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 26.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-203

STEP 26. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 4 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 109.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 27.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-204 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 27. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 28.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-205

STEP 28. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 4 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 45.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-206 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 29. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("2" position)
Measure the voltage between terminal 122 and ground by
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001908AJ 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
battery positive voltage.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 34.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 30.

STEP 30. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 31.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-207

STEP 31. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 5 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 122.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 32.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-208 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 32. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 33.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-209

STEP 33. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 5 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 46.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-210 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 34. Measure the switch output voltage at PCM


connector C-92 by backprobing. ("L" position)
C-92 HARNESS CONNECTOR: Measure the voltage between terminal 110 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
When transmission range is "P", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "R", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "N", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "D", voltage should measure
AC001946AJ 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "3", voltage should measure
0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "2", voltage should measure
voltage should measure 0.5 volt or less.
When transmission range is "L", voltage should measure
battery positive voltage.
Q: Is the measured voltage within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Go to Step 35.

STEP 35. Check intermediate connector C-96 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 36.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-211

STEP 36. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 6 and PCM connector C-92 terminal 110.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 37.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-212 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 37. Check intermediate connector C-30 and


combination meter connector C-03 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30
YES : Go to Step 38.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
C-03 GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AC202394 AB
AC103770

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-213

STEP 38. Check harness for damage or short circuit to


ground between transmission range switch connector
B-01 terminal 6 and combination meter connector C-03
terminal 47.
CONNECTOR: B-01
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
<RWD> YES : Go to Step 39.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

B-01 (B)

<4WD> B-01 (B)

1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB

CONNECTOR: C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

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23A-214 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 39. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item
61: Transmission Range Switch.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to the data reading mode.
MB991502 Item 61: Transmission Range Switch.
Move the selector lever to "P," "R," "N," "D," "3," "2,"
16-PIN
"L" positions and confirm that the selected transmis-
sion ranges match the positions shown on scan tool
MB991958.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
AC004015AB Q: Is the switch operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-215

DTC 29 (P0500): Vehicle Speed Sensor System

Vehicle Speed Sensor System Circuit

AC004713 AB

CONNECTOR: C-02 CONNECTOR: C-16

C-02 (B) C-16

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
AC202396 AB
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22 AC2023434 AB

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23A-216 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTOR: C-91

PCM

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

. .

CIRCUIT OPERATION MONITOR EXECUTION


4.8 5.2 volts voltage is applied to the vehicle Continuous
speed sensor from the PCM (terminal 80). The .

vehicle speed sensor generates a pulse signal MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other
when the output terminal is opened and ground. monitor and Sensor)
The PCM compares the vehicle speed sensor
signal to input shaft and output shaft speed sen- Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
sor signals. in memory for the item monitored below)
If the vehicle speed sensor becomes inoperative, DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal-
the transmission will not shift normally. function

.
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS normal)
If there is no detection pulse from vehicle speed sen- Output shaft speed sensor
sor even when output shaft revolution equals or .

exceeds specified value, PCM judges that vehicle


speed sensor has a failure.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-217
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START
NOPG-B : Output speed
(output shaft speed sensor)

Transmission fluid No
temperature sensor
voltage < 4.5 V

Yes

Transmission range No
switch position is in
D, 3, 2 or L range

Yes

No
NOPG-B > 900 r/min

Yes

Is there no input from No


vehicle speed sensor

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 30 secs.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205180

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, drive at 40 km/h (25 mph) or more
Check Conditions
continuously for one minute.
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
4.5 volts or less. .

Transmission range switch: D, 3, 2 or L. TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Output speed: 900 r/min or more. causes for this code to be set are:)
Malfunction of the vehicle speed sensor circuit
Judgement Criteria Damaged harness, connector
Vehicle speed: no signal change. (30 seconds) Malfunction of the PCM

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23A-218 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Check the speedometer.


Q: Is the speedometer operating properly?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Check the vehicle speed sensor. Refer to GROUP 54,
Combination Meters Assembly and Vehicle Speed
Sensor Symptom Procedures Speedometer does
not work P.54-77.

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 29:
Vehicle Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position before connect-
ing or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 29: Vehicle Speed Sensor.
Check that the speedometer and scan tool display
16-PIN speed match when driving at a vehicle speed of 40
km/h (25 mph).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-219

STEP 3. Using an oscilloscope, check the vehicle speed


sensor waveform at PCM connector C-91 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-91
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-91.

PCM

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

C-91 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Connect an oscilloscope probe to PCM connector C-91
HARNESS SIDE terminal 80 by backprobing.
(3) Start the engine and drive the vehicle.
OSCILLO-
SCOPE

PROBE

AC001954 AJ

NORMAL WAVEFORM
(4) Check the vehicle speed sensor waveform.
(V) The vehicle speed sensor waveform should show a pat-
tern similar to the illustration when running the vehicle.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the waveform normal?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 4.

ACX02131AC

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23A-220 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Check PCM connector C-91 and intermediate


connector C-16 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-16 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
C-16 P.00E-2.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22 AC2023434 AB

CONNECTOR: C-91

PCM

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-221

STEP 5. Check the harness for open circuit or short circuit


to ground between combination meter connector C-02
terminal 51 and PCM connector C-91 terminal 80.
CONNECTOR: C-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-02 (B)

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62
AC202396 AB

CONNECTOR: C-91

PCM

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

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23A-222 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 6. Check PCM connector C-91 for loose, corroded or


damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR: C-91
Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-223

STEP 7. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 29:
Vehicle Speed Sensor.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position before connect-
ing or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data reading mode.
Item 29: Vehicle Speed Sensor.
Check that the speedometer and scan tool display
16-PIN speed match when driving at a vehicle speed of 40
km/h (25 mph).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-224 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC 31 (P0753): Low-Reverse Solenoid Valve System

Solenid Valve System Circuit

AC203806AC

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-225
CONNECTOR:B-02 CONNECTORS : B-02-1, B-02-2, B-02-3
B-02-4, B-02-5
TRANSMISSION 1
CONTROL CABLE 2

B-02-4 B-02-5
B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
B-02-3
AC202437 AB B-02-1 B-02-2 AC004272AM

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96 CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-41

C-96
C-92 (GR)

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22
101102 103104 105 106 107
108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130
C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB AC202317 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-226 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CIRCUIT OPERATION
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


The A/T control relay supplies battery positive monitor and Sensor)
voltage to the solenoid valve assembly (terminals
9 and 10). Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
The solenoid valve closes when energized (on), in memory for the item monitored below)
and opens when not energized (off). The PCM DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio
energizes the solenoid valve based on input data DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio
from sensors such as the TP Sensor, Transmis- DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio
sion Range Switch, Stoplight Switch, Vehicle DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio
Speed Sensor, Input Shaft Speed Sensor, Output DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio
Shaft Speed Sensor, and Transmission Fluid DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
Temperature Sensor. noid malfunction
The PCM provides the ground to energize the DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
solenoid. The amount of time that the circuit is tion
grounded is displayed on scan tool MB991958 in DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
percent. DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
When the solenoid is energized or de-energized, DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
fluid passes through the valve body and transmis- Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
sion passages to apply and release components. normal)
. Torque converter clutch solenoid
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS Underdrive solenoid
If solenoid terminal voltage is below specified value Second solenoid
when shift control is not in progress, PCM judges Overdrive solenoid
that low-reverse solenoid has a failure. A/T control relay
.
.

MONITOR EXECUTION
Continuous

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-227
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

No
In-gear?

Yes

Shift solenoid-A
Low-reverse is invalve
solenoid ON No
is or
in OFF
ON or steady state state
OFF steady

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

Solenoid circuit No
voltage < 3 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.3 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END AC205281AB

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P
Check Conditions
range for 5 seconds.
Solenoid status: either solid ON or OFF.
Shift status: in-gear. .

Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of low-reverse solenoid valve
Solenoid voltage: 3 volts or less. (0.3 second) Damaged harness, connector
If DTC 31 (P0753) is set consecutively four times, Malfunction of the PCM
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
once per second.

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23A-228 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check actuator test


item 01: Low-Reverse Solenoid Valve.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to actuator test mode.
Item 01: Low-Reverse Solenoid Valve.
An audible clicking or buzzing should be heard when
16-PIN the low-reverse solenoid valve is energized.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991911 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-7.
MB991824 NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-229

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 54 set? (DTC 54 may be set along with multiple
16-PIN DTCs).
YES : Refer to P.23A-319 DTC 54: A/T Control Relay
System.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 36 set?
16-PIN YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-230 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Measure the low-reverse solenoid valve resistance


at A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the solenoid
valve side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


(2) Measure the resistance between solenoid valve assembly
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID SIDE connector B-02 terminals 6 and 10.
Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC001960 AJ

STEP 5. Measure the solenoid valve resistance at the


low-reverse solenoid valve connector B-02-5 inside the
transmission.
CONNECTOR : B-02-5 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve connector B-02-5 and measure
at the solenoid valve side.

1
2

AC004272AN

B-02-5 HARNESS CONNECTOR : (2) Measure the resistance between low-reverse solenoid
LOW-REVERSE SOLENOID valve terminals 1 and 2.
VALVE SIDE Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
1 Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)?
2 YES : Replace the harness wire between A/T control
solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 and the
solenoid valves.
NO : Replace the low-reverse solenoid valve. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
AC201141BJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-231

STEP 6. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-232 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-233

STEP 7. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 terminal 6 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 129.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-234 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve assembly harness connector
B-02.
TRANSMISSION (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

(3) Measure the voltage between harness connector B-02


B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE terminal 10 and ground.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001966AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-235

STEP 9. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, intermediate connector C-41 and C-96 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96

C-41

C-96

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-236 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for an open circuit or short


circuit to ground between A/T control solenoid valve
assembly connector B-02 terminal 10 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-237

STEP 11. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-238 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-239

STEP 12. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 6 and 7) and PCM connector
C-92 (terminals 107 and 129).
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the harness wires in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 13.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire(s).
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-240 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 6, 7 and 10) and solenoid valve
connectors B-02-4 and B-02-5.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS : B-02-4, B-02-5

1
2

B-02-4 B-02-5

AC004272AO

DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive Solenoid Valve System

DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio


.

SOLENOID VALVE SYSTEM CIRCUIT


Refer to P.23A-224. DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio
.
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio
CIRCUIT OPERATION
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
Refer to P.23A-224. noid malfunction
.
DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS tion
If solenoid terminal voltage is below specified value DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
when shift control is not in progress, PCM judges DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
that underdrive solenoid has a failure. DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
.

Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be


MONITOR EXECUTION
normal)
Continuous
Torque converter clutch solenoid
.
Low-reverse solenoid
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other Second solenoid
monitor and Sensor) Overdrive solenoid
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored A/T control relay
in memory for the item monitored below) .

DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-241
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

No
In-gear?

Yes

Underdrive solenoid
Shift solenoid-B is invalve
ON No
is or
in OFF
ON or OFF steady
steady state state

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

Solenoid circuit No
voltage < 3 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.3 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END AC205282AB

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P
Check Conditions
range for 5 seconds.
Solenoid status: either solid ON or OFF.
Shift status: in-gear. .

Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of underdrive solenoid valve
Solenoid voltage: 3 volts or less. (0.3 second) Damaged harness, connector
If DTC 32 (P0758) is set consecutively four times, Malfunction of the PCM
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
once per second.

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23A-242 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check actuator test


item 02: Underdrive Solenoid Valve.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to actuator test mode.
Item 02: Underdrive Solenoid Valve.
An audible clicking or buzzing should be heard when
16-PIN the underdrive solenoid valve is energized.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991911 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-7.
MB991824 NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-243

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 54 set? (DTC 54 may be set along with multiple
16-PIN DTCs).
YES : Refer to P.23A-319 DTC 54: A/T Control Relay
System.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Are DTC 33 and DTC 34 set? (Multiple DTCs may be set).
16-PIN YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-244 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Measure the underdrive solenoid valve resistance


at A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the solenoid
valve side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


(2) Measure the resistance between solenoid valve assembly
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID SIDE connector B-02 terminals 3 and 9.
Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC001962AJ

STEP 5. Measure the solenoid valve resistance at the


underdrive solenoid valve connector B-02-1 inside the
transmission.
CONNECTOR : B-02-1 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve connector B-02-1 and measure
at the solenoid valve side.

1
2

AC004272AP

B-02-1 HARNESS CONNECTOR : (2) Measure the resistance between underdrive solenoid valve
UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID terminals 1 and 2.
VALVE SIDE Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
1 Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)?
2 YES : Replace the harness wire between A/T control
solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 and the
solenoid valves.
NO : Replace the underdrive solenoid valve. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
AC201141BK

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-245

STEP 6. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-246 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-247

STEP 7. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 120.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-248 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve assembly harness connector
B-02.
TRANSMISSION (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between harness connector B-02
COMPONENT SIDE terminal 9 and ground.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001967 AM

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-249

STEP 9. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, intermediate connector C-41 and C-96 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96

C-41

C-96

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-250 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for an open circuit or short


circuit to ground between A/T control solenoid valve
assembly connector B-02 terminal 9 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-251

STEP 11. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-252 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-253

STEP 12. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4 and 5) and PCM connector
C-92 (terminals 106, 120 and 130).
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the harness wires in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 13.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire(s).
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-254 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4, 5 and 9) and solenoid valve
connectors B-02-1, B-02-2 and B-02-3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS : B-02-1, B-02-2, B-02-3

1
2

B-02-3 B-02-2

B-02-1 AC004272AQ

DTC 33 (P0763): Second Solenoid Valve System

DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio


.

SOLENOID VALVE SYSTEM CIRCUIT


Refer to P.23A-224. DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio
.
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio
CIRCUIT OPERATION
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
Refer to P.23A-224. noid malfunction
.
DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS tion
If solenoid terminal voltage is below specified value DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
when shift control is not in progress, PCM judges tion
that second solenoid has a failure. DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
Continuous
normal)
.
Torque converter clutch solenoid
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other Low-reverse solenoid
monitor and Sensor) Underdrive solenoid
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Overdrive solenoid
in memory for the item monitored below) A/T control relay
DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio .

TSB Revision
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-255
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

No
In-gear?

Yes

Shift solenoid-C
Second is in ON
solenoid valve is in No
or OFF steady state
ON or OFF steady state

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

Solenoid circuit No
voltage < 3 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.3 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END AC205283AB

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P
Check Conditions
range for 5 seconds.
Solenoid status: either solid ON or OFF.
Shift status: in-gear. .

Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of second solenoid valve
Solenoid voltage: 3 volts or less. (0.3 second) Damaged harness, connector
If DTC 33 (P0763) is set consecutively four times, Malfunction of the PCM
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
once per second.

TSB Revision
23A-256 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check actuator test


item 03: Second Solenoid Valve.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to actuator test mode.
Item 03: Second Solenoid Valve.
An audible clicking or buzzing should be heard when
16-PIN the second solenoid valve is energized.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991911 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-7.
MB991824 NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

TSB Revision
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-257

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 54 set? (DTC 54 may be set along with multiple
16-PIN DTCs).
YES : Refer to P.23A-319 DTC 54: A/T Control Relay
System.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Are DTC 32 and DTC 34 set? (Multiple DTCs may be set).
16-PIN YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-258 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Measure the second solenoid valve resistance at


A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the solenoid
valve side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Measure the resistance between solenoid valve assembly
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID SIDE connector B-02 terminals 4 and 9.
Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC001964AJ

STEP 5. Measure the solenoid valve resistance at the


second solenoid valve connector B-02-2 inside the
transmission.
CONNECTOR : B-02-2 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve connector B-02-2 and measure
at the solenoid valve side.

1
2

AC004272AR

B-02-2 HARNESS CONNECTOR : (2) Measure the resistance between second solenoid valve
SECOND SOLENOID terminals 1 and 2.
VALVE SIDE Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
1 Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)?
2 YES : Replace the harness wire between A/T control
solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 and the
solenoid valves.
NO : Replace the second solenoid valve. Refer to GROUP
23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
AC201141BL

TSB Revision
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-259

STEP 6. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

TSB Revision
23A-260 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

TSB Revision
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-261

STEP 7. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 terminal 4 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 106.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-262 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve assembly harness connector
B-02.
TRANSMISSION (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between harness connector B-02
COMPONENT SIDE terminal 9 and ground.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001967 AM

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-263

STEP 9. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, intermediate connector C-41 and C-96 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96

C-41

C-96

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-264 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for an open circuit or short


circuit to ground between A/T control solenoid valve
assembly connector B-02 terminal 9 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-265

STEP 11. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-266 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-267

STEP 12. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4 and 5) and PCM connector
C-92 (terminals 106, 120 and 130).
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the harness wires in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 13.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire(s).
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-268 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4, 5, and 9) and solenoid valve
connectors B-02-1, B-02-2 and B-02-3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS : B-02-1, B-02-2, B-02-3

1
2

B-02-3 B-02-2

B-02-1 AC004272AQ

DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive Solenoid Valve System

DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio


.

SOLENOID VALVE SYSTEM CIRCUIT


Refer to P.23A-224. DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio
.
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio
CIRCUIT OPERATION
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
Refer to P.23A-224. noid malfunction
.
DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS tion
If solenoid terminal voltage is below specified value DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
when shift control is not in progress, PCM judges tion
that overdrive solenoid has a failure. DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
Continuous
normal)
.
Torque converter clutch solenoid
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other Low-reverse solenoid
monitor and Sensor) Underdrive solenoid
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Second solenoid
in memory for the item monitored below) A/T control relay
DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio .

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-269
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

No
In-gear?

Yes

Shift solenoid-D
Overdrive solenoid is in ON
valve is in No
or OFF steady state
ON or OFF steady state

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

Solenoid circuit No
voltage < 3 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.3 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END AC205284AB

. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P
Check Conditions
range for 5 seconds.
Solenoid status: either solid ON or OFF.
Shift status: in-gear. .

Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Judgement Criteria Malfunction of overdrive solenoid valve
Solenoid voltage: 3 volts or less. (0.3 second) Damaged harness, connector
If DTC 34 (P0768) is set consecutively four times, Malfunction of the PCM
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
once per second.

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23A-270 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check actuator test


item 04: Overdrive Solenoid Valve.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to actuator test mode.
Item 04: Overdrive Solenoid Valve.
An audible clicking or buzzing should be heard when
16-PIN the overdrive solenoid valve is energized.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991911 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-7.
MB991824 NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-271

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 54 set? (DTC 54 may be set along with multiple
16-PIN DTCs).
YES : Refer to P.23A-319 DTC 54: A/T Control Relay
System.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Are DTC 32 and DTC 33 set? (Multiple DTCs may be set).
16-PIN YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-272 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Measure the overdrive solenoid valve resistance


at A/T control solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the solenoid
valve side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Measure the resistance between solenoid valve assembly
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID SIDE connector B-02 terminals 5 and 9.
Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC001968AJ

STEP 5. Measure the solenoid valve resistance at the


overdrive solenoid valve connector B-02-3 inside the
transmission.
CONNECTOR : B-02-3 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve connector B-02-3 and measure
at the solenoid valve side.

1
2

AC004272AS

B-02-3 HARNESS CONNECTOR : (2) Measure the resistance between overdrive solenoid valve
OVERDRIVE SOLENOID terminals 1 and 2.
VALVE SIDE Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
1 Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)?
2 YES : Replace the harness wire between A/T control
solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 and the
solenoid valves.
NO : Replace the overdrive solenoid valve. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
AC201141BM

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-273

STEP 6. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-274 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-275

STEP 7. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 terminal 5 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 130.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-276 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve assembly harness connector
B-02.
TRANSMISSION (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between harness connector B-02
COMPONENT SIDE terminal 9 and ground.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001967 AM

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-277

STEP 9. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, intermediate connector C-41 and C-96 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96

C-41

C-96

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-278 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for an open circuit or short


circuit to ground between A/T control solenoid valve
assembly connector B-02 terminal 9 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-279

STEP 11. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-280 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-281

STEP 12. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4 and 5) and PCM connector
C-92 (terminals 106, 120 and 130).
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the harness wires in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 13.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire(s).
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-282 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 3, 4, 5, and 9) and solenoid valve
connectors B-02-1, B-02-2 and B-02-3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS : B-02-1, B-02-2, B-02-3

1
2

B-02-3 B-02-2

B-02-1 AC004272AQ

DTC 36 (P0743): Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve System

DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio


.

SOLENOID VALVE SYSTEM CIRCUIT


Refer to P.23A-224. DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio
.
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio
CIRCUIT OPERATION
DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
Refer to P.23A-224. tion
.
DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS tion
If lock-up is not engaged, and solenoid terminal volt- DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
age is below specified value, PCM judges that torque DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
converter clutch solenoid valve has a failure. DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
.

Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be


MONITOR EXECUTION
normal)
Continuous
Low-reverse solenoid
.
Underdrive solenoid
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other Second solenoid
monitor and Sensor) Overdrive solenoid
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored A/T control relay
in memory for the item monitored below) .

DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-283
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

TCC solenoid
TCC solenoidvalve
is inisON
in No
ONOFF
or or OFF steady
steady state
state

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

Solenoid circuit No
voltage < 3 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.3 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205240AC
. .

DTC SET CONDITIONS OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN


Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P
Check Conditions
range for 5 seconds.
Solenoid status: either solid ON or OFF.
Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. .

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Judgement Criteria causes for this code to be set are:)
Solenoid voltage: 3 volts or less. (0.3 second) Malfunction of torque converter clutch solenoid
If DTC 36 (P0743) is set consecutively four times, valve
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a Damaged harness, connector
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes Malfunction of the PCM
once per second.

TSB Revision
23A-284 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check actuator test


item 06: Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to actuator test mode.
Item 06: Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve.
An audible clicking or buzzing should be heard when
16-PIN the torque converter clutch solenoid valve is ener-
gized.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991911 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991824 Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

TSB Revision
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-285

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 54 set? (DTC 54 may be set along with multiple
16-PIN DTCs).
YES : Refer to P.23A-319 DTC 54: A/T Control Relay
System.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 31 set?
16-PIN YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Go to Step 4.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-286 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Measure the torque converter clutch solenoid


valve resistance at A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect connector B-02 and measure at the solenoid
valve side.
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Measure the resistance between solenoid valve assembly
A/T CONTROL SOLENOID SIDE connector B-02 terminals 7 and 10.
Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC001975AJ

STEP 5. Measure the solenoid valve resistance at the


torque converter clutch solenoid valve connector B-02-4
inside the transmission.
CONNECTOR : B-02-4 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve connector B-02-4 and measure
at the solenoid valve side.

1
2

AC004272AT

B-02-4 HARNESS CONNECTOR : (2) Measure the resistance between torque converter clutch
TORQUE CONVERTER solenoid valve terminals 1 and 2.
CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE Resistance value: 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)]
SIDE
1 Q: Is the measured resistance 2.7 3.4 [at 20C (68F)?
2 YES : Replace the harness wire between A/T control
solenoid valve assembly connector B-02 and the
solenoid valves.
NO : Replace the torque converter clutch solenoid valve.
Refer to GROUP 23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
AC201141BN

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-287

STEP 6. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

TSB Revision
23A-288 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-289

STEP 7. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 terminal 7 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 107.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-290 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 8. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control


solenoid valve assembly connector B-02.
CONNECTOR:B-02 (1) Disconnect solenoid valve assembly harness connector
B-02.
TRANSMISSION (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

(3) Measure the voltage between harness connector B-02


B-02 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE terminal 10 and ground.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage battery positive voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 9.

AC001966AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-291

STEP 9. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, intermediate connector C-41 and C-96 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose, corroded or
damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the
connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 10.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
CONTROL CABLE GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-96

C-41

C-96

C-41
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22

AC202439 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-292 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Check the harness for an open circuit or short


circuit to ground between A/T control solenoid valve
assembly connector B-02 terminal 10 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 11.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-293

STEP 11. Check A/T control solenoid valve assembly


connector B-02, PCM connector C-92 and intermediate
connector C-96 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR:B-02

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-294 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?


CONNECTOR: C-96
YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213141516171819202122

AC202318 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-295

STEP 12. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 6 and 7) and PCM connector
C-92 (terminals 107 and 129).
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Are the harness wires in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 13.
TRANSMISSION NO : Repair or replace the harness wire(s).
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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23A-296 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 13. Check the harness for an open or short circuit to


ground between A/T control solenoid valve assembly
connector B-02 (terminals 6, 7, and 10) and solenoid valve
connectors B-02-4 and B-02-5.
CONNECTOR:B-02 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Replace the PCM.
TRANSMISSION NO : Replace the harness wire.
CONTROL CABLE

B-02 (B)
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
AC202437 AB

CONNECTORS : B-02-4, B-02-5

1
2

B-02-4 B-02-5

AC004272AO

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-297

DTC 41 (P0731): 1st Gear Incorrect Ratio


DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd Gear Incorrect Ratio
DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd Gear Incorrect Ratio
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th Gear Incorrect Ratio
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse Gear Incorrect Ratio

The output shaft speed sensor generates a


.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
The input shaft speed sensor generates a pulsed pulsed signal of 0 5 volts. The pulsed signal
signal of 0 5 volts. The pulsed signal fre- frequency increases with an increase in the out-
quency increases with an increase in the input put shaft speed.
shaft speed. The PCM (terminal 104) continuously monitors
The PCM (terminal 103) continuously monitors the output shaft speed signal.
the input shaft speed signal.
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS <DTC


41 (P0731)> noid malfunction
In 1st gear, if a difference between turbine revolution DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
and that value calculated from output revolution tion
equals or exceeds specified value, PCM judges that DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
step-out in 1st gear has occurred. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION <DTC 41 (P0731)> DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) <DTC 41 (P0731)> Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Transmission range switch
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 27, 28 (P0705): Transmission range switch Low-reverse solenoid
malfunction Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
.

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23A-298 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence) <DTC 41 (P0731)>

START

NE : Engine speed No
Shift change is finished
NOPG-B : Output speed Yes
(output shaft speed sensor)
Timer start
NIPG-A : Input speed
(input shaft speed sensor) No
Timer > 2 secs.
I1 : 1st gear ratio Yes
Transmission fluid temperature No
sensor voltage < 4.5 V
Yes
No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

There is only one transmission No


range switch signal

Yes

Shiftstage
Shift stagecommanded
commanded No
by A/T ECM is
by PCM is 1st
1st

Yes

NE > 450 r/min


NOPG-B > 350 r/min No
NIPG-A > 0 r/min

Yes
Yes
NIPG-A < I1 NOPG-B +- 200
No
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END AC205243AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-299
DTC SET CONDITIONS <DTC 41 (P0731)> Judgement Criteria
Output speed: [(input speed - 200 r/min) / 1st
Check Conditions
gear ratio] or less. (4 seconds)
Engine speed: 450 r/min or more.
If DTC 41 (P0731) is set consecutively four times,
Output speed: 350 r/min or more.
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
Shift stage: 1st gear.
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
Input speed: more than 0 r/min.
once per second.
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
4.5 volts or less. .

Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more. OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN <DTC 41


Transmission range switch rationality: only one (P0731)>
signal. Start the engine, and drive at 20 km/h (12 mph) or
Time after shift changing finish: 2 seconds or more for 10 seconds, with 1st gear fixed (L range).
more.
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS <DTC


42 (P0732)> noid malfunction
In 2nd gear, if a difference between turbine revolution DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
and that value calculated from output revolution tion
equals or exceeds specified value, PCM judges that DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
step-out in 2nd gear has occurred. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION <DTC 42 (P0732)> DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) <DTC 42 (P0732)> Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Transmission range switch
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 27, 28 (P0705): Transmission range switch Low-reverse solenoid
malfunction Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
.

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23A-300 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence) <DTC 42 (P0732)>

START

NE : Engine speed No
Shift change is finished
NOPG-B : Output speed Yes
(output shaft speed sensor)
Timer start
NIPG-A : Input speed
(input shaft speed sensor) No
Timer > 2 secs.
I2 : 2nd gear ratio Yes
Transmission fluid temperature No
sensor voltage < 4.5 V
Yes
No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

There is only one transmission No


range switch signal

Yes

Shiftstage
Shift stagecommanded
commanded No
by A/T ECM is
by PCM is 2nd
2nd

Yes

NE > 450 r/min


NOPG-B > 500 r/min No
NIPG-A > 0 r/min

Yes
Yes
I2 NOPG-B - 200 < NIPG-A < I2 NOPG-B + 200
No
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END AC205244 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-301
DTC SET CONDITIONS <DTC 42 (P0732)> Judgement Criteria
Output speed: [(input speed + 200 r/min) / 2nd
Check Conditions
gear ratio] or more. (4 seconds)
Engine speed: 450 r/min or more.
Output speed: [(input speed - 200 r/min) / 2nd
Output speed: 500 r/min or more.
gear ratio] or less. (4 seconds)
Shift stage: 2nd gear.
If DTC 42 (P0732) is set consecutively four times,
Input speed: more than 0 r/min.
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
4.5 volts or less.
once per second.
Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more.
Transmission range switch rationality: only one .

signal. OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN <DTC 42


Time after shift changing finish: 2 seconds or (P0732)>
more. Start the engine, and drive at 30 km/h (19 mph) or
more for 10 seconds, with 2nd gear fixed (2 range).
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS <DTC


43 (P0733)> noid malfunction
In 3rd gear, if a difference between turbine revolution DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
and that value calculated from output revolution tion
equals or exceeds specified value, PCM judges that DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
step-out in 3rd gear has occurred. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION <DTC 43 (P0733)> DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) <DTC 43 (P0733)> Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Transmission range switch
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 27, 28 (P0705): Transmission range switch Low-reverse solenoid
malfunction Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
.

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23A-302 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence) <DTC 43 (P0733)>

START

NE : Engine speed No
Shift change is finished
NOPG-B : Output speed Yes
(output shaft speed sensor)
Timer start
NIPG-A : Input speed
(input shaft speed sensor) No
Timer > 2 secs.
I3 : 3rd gear ratio Yes
Transmission fluid temperature No
sensor voltage < 4.5 V
Yes
No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

There is only one transmission No


range switch signal

Yes

Shiftstage
Shift stagecommanded
commanded No
by A/T ECM is
by PCM is 3rd
3rd

Yes

NE > 450 r/min


NOPG-B > 900 r/min No
NIPG-A > 0 r/min

Yes
Yes
I3 NOPG-B - 200 < NIPG-A < I3 NOPG-B + 200
No
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END AC205245AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-303
DTC SET CONDITIONS <DTC 43 (P0733)> Judgement Criteria
Output speed: [(input speed + 200 r/min) / 3rd
Check Conditions
gear ratio] or more. (4 seconds)
Engine speed: 450 r/min or more.
Output speed: [(input speed - 200 r/min) / 3rd
Output speed: 900 r/min or more.
gear ratio] or less. (4 seconds)
Shift stage: 3rd gear.
If DTC 43 (P0733) is set consecutively four times,
Input speed: more than 0 r/min.
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
4.5 volts or less.
once per second.
Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more.
Transmission range switch rationality: only one .

signal. OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN <DTC 43


Time after shift changing finish: 2 seconds or (P0733)>
more. Start the engine, and drive at 40 km/h (25 mph) or
more for 10 seconds, with 3rd gear fixed (3 range).
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS <DTC


44 (P0734)> noid malfunction
In 4th gear, if a difference between turbine revolution DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
and that value calculated from output revolution tion
equals or exceeds specified value, PCM judges that DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
step-out in 4th gear has occurred. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION <DTC 44 (P0734)> DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) <DTC 44 (P0734)> Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Transmission range switch
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 27, 28 (P0705): Transmission range switch Low-reverse solenoid
malfunction Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
.

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23A-304 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence) <DTC 44 (P0734)>

START

NE : Engine speed No
Shift change is finished
NOPG-B : Output speed Yes
(output shaft speed sensor)
Timer start
NIPG-A : Input speed
(input shaft speed sensor) No
Timer > 2 secs.
I4 : 4th gear ratio Yes
Transmission fluid temperature No
sensor voltage < 4.5 V
Yes
No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

There is only one transmission No


range switch signal

Yes

Shiftstage
Shift stagecommanded
commanded No
by A/T ECM is
by PCM is 4th
4th

Yes

NE > 450 r/min


NOPG-B > 900 r/min No
NIPG-A > 0 r/min

Yes
Yes
I4 NOPG-B - 200 < NIPG-A < I4 NOPG-B + 200
No
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END AC205246AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-305
DTC SET CONDITIONS <DTC 44 (P0734)> Judgement Criteria
Output speed: [(input speed + 200 r/min) / 4th
Check Conditions
gear ratio] or more. (4 seconds)
Engine speed: 450 r/min or more.
Output speed: [(input speed - 200 r/min) / 4th
Output speed: 900 r/min or more.
gear ratio] or less. (4 seconds)
Shift stage: 4th gear.
If DTC 44 (P0734) is set consecutively four times,
Input speed: more than 0 r/min.
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
4.5 volts or less.
once per second.
Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more.
Transmission range switch rationality: only one .

signal. OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN <DTC 44


Time after shift changing finish: 2 seconds or (P0734)>
more. Start the engine, and drive at 40 km/h (25 mph) or
more for 10 seconds, with 4th gear fixed (D range).
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS <DTC


46 (P0736)> noid malfunction
In reverse gear, if a difference between turbine revo- DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
lution and that value calculated from output revolu- tion
tion equals or exceeds specified value, PCM judges DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
that step-out in reverse gear has occurred. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION <DTC 46 (P0736)> DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) <DTC 46 (P0736)> Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Transmission range switch
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 27, 28 (P0705): Transmission range switch Low-reverse solenoid
malfunction Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
.

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23A-306 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence) <DTC 46 (P0736)>

START

NE : Engine speed No
Shift change is finished
NOPG-B : Output speed Yes
(output shaft speed sensor)
Timer start
NIPG-A : Input speed
(input shaft speed sensor) No
Timer > 2 secs.
Ir : Reverse gear ratio Yes
Transmission fluid temperature No
sensor voltage < 4.5 V
Yes
No
Voltage of battery > 10 V

Yes

There is only one transmission No


range switch signal

Yes

Shiftstage
Shift stagecommanded
commanded No
bybyA/T
PCMECM is reverse
is reverse

Yes

NE > 450 r/min


NOPG-B > 350 r/min No
NIPG-A > 0 r/min

Yes
Yes
Ir NOPG-B - 200 < NIPG-A < Ir NOPG-B + 200
No
No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END AC205248 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-307
DTC SET CONDITIONS <DTC 46 (P0736)> Judgement Criteria
Output speed: [(input speed + 200 r/min) /
Check Conditions
reverse gear ratio] or more. (4 seconds)
Engine speed: 450 r/min or more.
Output speed: [(input speed - 200 r/min) / reverse
Output speed: 350 r/min or more.
gear ratio] or less. (4 seconds)
Shift stage: reverse gear.
If DTC 46 (P0736) is set consecutively four times,
Input speed: more than 0 r/min.
the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
Transmission fluid temperature sensor voltage:
fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
4.5 volts or less.
once per second.
Voltage of battery: 10 volts or more.
Transmission range switch rationality: only one .

signal. OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN <DTC 46


Time after shift changing finish: 2 seconds or (P0736)>
more. Start the engine, and drive in R range at 15 km/h (9
mph) or more for 10 seconds.
Malfunction of the underdrive clutch system (DTC
.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:) 41, DTC 42, or DTC 43)
Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor Malfunction of the second brake system (DTC 42
Malfunction of the output shaft speed sensor or DTC 44)
Malfunction of the PCM Malfunction of the overdrive clutch system (DTC
Malfunction of the reverse clutch retainer 43 or DTC 44)
Malfunction of the output shaft Malfunction of the reverse clutch system (DTC
Malfunction of the low-reverse brake system 46)
(DTC 41 or DTC 46) Electrical noise generated

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

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23A-308 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC set?
16-PIN
YES <DTC 22 set> : Refer to P.23A-69, DTC 22: Input
Shaft Speed Sensor System.
YES <DTC 23 set> : Refer to P.23A-91, DTC 23: Output
Shaft Speed Sensor System.
YES <DTC 31 set> : Refer to P.23A-224, DTC 31:
MB991911 Low-Reverse Solenoid Valve System.
YES <DTC 32 set> : Refer to P.23A-240, DTC 32:
MB991824 Underdrive Solenoid Valve System.
YES <DTC 33 set> : Refer to P.23A-254, DTC 33: Second
Solenoid Valve System.
YES <DTC 34 set> : Refer to P.23A-268, DTC 34:
Overdrive Solenoid Valve System.
NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 2. Check the hydraulic pressure.


Each hydraulic pressure of the elements below, which DTCs
indicate, should be within the standard value. P.23A-26.
DTC 41: Underdrive clutch and low-reverse brake.
DTC 42: Underdrive clutch and second brake
DTC 43: Underdrive clutch and overdrive clutch
DTC 44: Underdrive clutch and overdrive clutch
DTC 46: Reverse clutch and low-reverse brake
Q: Does the hydraulic pressures meet the standard value
range?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO <out of the range in one place> : Go to Step 4.
NO <out of the range in all places> : Go to Step 3.

STEP 3. Adjust the line pressure.


Adjust the line pressure. Refer to P.23A-39, Line Pressure
Adjustment. Then check the symptom.
Q: Is the symptom eliminated?
YES : The procedure is complete.
NO : Go to Step 4.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-309

STEP 4. Disassemble and clean the valve body.


Check the O-ring installation bolts for looseness and valve
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY body for damage. Repair or replace the faulty parts. Refer to
GROUP 23B, Valve Body P.23B-67.
Replace the valve body assembly if the damages are thought
to be irreparable. Then check the symptom.
Q: Is the repair possible and the symptom eliminated?
YES : The procedure is complete.
NO : Go to Step 6.

AC004272 AB

STEP 5. Replace the PCM.


(1) Replace the PCM.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Were any A/T DTCs set?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : The procedure is complete.

STEP 6. Overhaul the A/T.


OVERDRIVE CLUTCH
SECOND BRAKE
LOW-REVERSE (1) Replace the following parts.
REVERSE
BRAKE
UNDERDRIVE
If DTC 41, 42, or 43 are set individually or in a group,
CLUTCH CLUTCH replace the underdrive clutch. Refer to GROUP 23B,
Underdrive Clutch P.23B-63.
If DTC 43 or 44 are set individually or in a group, replace
the overdrive clutch. Refer to GROUP 23B, Reverse
and Overdrive Clutch P.23B-54.
If DTC 46 is set individually or in a group, replace the
reverse clutch. Refer to GROUP 23B, Reverse and
ONE-WAY CLUTCH
AC103774 AD Overdrive Clutch P.23B-54.
If DTC 41 or 46 are set individually or in a group, replace
the low-reverse brake. Refer to GROUP 23B, Transmis-
sion P.23B-19.
If DTC 42 or 44 are set individually or in a group, replace
the second brake. Refer to GROUP 23B, Transmission
P.23B-19.
If DTC 41 is set individually or in a group, replace the
one-way clutch. Refer to GROUP 23B, Low Reverse
Annulus Gear P.23B-59.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Are any A/T DTCs set again?
YES : An A/T DTC may have set due to external radio
frequency interference (RFI) possibly caused by
cellular phone activity, or aftermarket components
installed on the vehicle.
NO : The procedure is complete.

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23A-310 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC 52 (P0741): Torque Converter Clutch System

DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-


.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS


At start of lock-up operation, if lock-up clutch cannot noid malfunction
be engaged even when duty ratio of torque converter DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc-
clutch solenoid remains 100% for more than speci- tion
fied time, PCM judges that torque converter clutch is DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
stuck OFF. tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
.
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION
DTC 54 (P1751): A/T control relay malfunction
Continuous
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Crankshaft position sensor
in memory for the item monitored below) Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 21 (P0335): Crankshaft position sensor mal- Low-reverse solenoid
function Underdrive solenoid
DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal- Second solenoid
function Overdrive solenoid
DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal- A/T control relay
function
DTC 53 (P0742): Torque converter clutch system
.

malfunction (Stuck ON)

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-311
LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

Transmission range No
switch position is in
D, 3 or 2 range

Yes

TCC is plunging
No
into connecting
condition?

Yes

TCC solenoid duty No


ratio is 100%

Yes

No
Continuous failure for 4 secs.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205238

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23A-312 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC SET CONDITIONS


.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Check Conditions causes for this code to be set are:)
Solenoid status: plunging into connecting condi- Malfunction of the torque converter clutch sole-
tion. noid valve
Transmission range switch position: D, 3 or 2. Malfunction of the input shaft speed sensor
Malfunction of the reverse clutch retainer
Judgement Criteria
Malfunction of the valve body
Time during 100% duty: 4 seconds or more.
Damaged harness or connector
.
Malfunction of the PCM
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN Malfunction of the torque converter
Start the engine, and drive at 100 km/h (62 mph) for
10 seconds. Then stop the vehicle, and turn OFF the
ignition switch. After that, restart the engine, and
drive again at 100 km/h (62 mph) for 10 seconds.

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 22 or 36 set?
16-PIN
YES <DTC 22 set> : Refer to P.23A-69, DTC 22: Input
Shaft Speed Sensor System.
YES <DTC 36 set> : Refer to P.23A-282, DTC 36: Torque
Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve System.
NO : Go to Step 2.
MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-313

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 36:
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve Duty %.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to the data reading mode.
Item 36: Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve Duty
%.
16-PIN When driving at constant speed of 60 km/h (37
mph), the display should be "70 99.6%" (Gear
range: 3rd gear).
When the accelerator pedal is released [at less than
50 km/h (31 mph)], the display should be "70
MB991911
99.6% 0%" (decreases gradually as the vehicle
speed decreases) (Gear range: 3rd gear).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
MB991824
Q: Is the solenoid valve operating properly?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Go to Step 5.

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 52:
Torque Converter Clutch Amount of Slippage.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine. (Warming up engine)
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to the data reading mode.
Item 52: Torque Converter Clutch Amount of Slippage.
Driving at a constant speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), the
16-PIN display should be "10 to 10 r/min."
If the accelerator pedal is released, the display on
the scan tool changes (50 km/h (31 mph) and less).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the clutch operating properly?
MB991911 YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Go to Step 5.
MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-314 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 4. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR (2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 52 set?
YES : Replace the PCM.
NO : The procedure is complete.
MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AC307591 AC

STEP 5. Check the hydraulic pressure (for torque


converter).
Measure the hydraulic pressure for torque converter. Check if
the hydraulic pressure is within the standard value. Refer to
P.23A-26, Hydraulic Pressure Test.
Q: Is the hydraulic pressure within the standard value?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 6.

STEP 6. Adjust line pressure.


Adjust line pressure. Refer to P.23A-39, Line Pressure Adjust-
ment. Then check the symptom.
Q: Is the symptom eliminated?
YES : The procedure is complete.
NO : Go to Step 8.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-315

STEP 7. Replace the PCM.


(1) Replace the PCM.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is DTC 52 set?
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : The procedure is complete.

STEP 8. Replace the valve body.


(1) Replace the valve body. Refer to GROUP 23B,
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Transmission P.23B-19.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is DTC 52 set?
YES : Replace the torque converter. Refer to P.23A-453,
Transmission and Transfer Assembly.
NO : The procedure is complete.

AC004272 AB

DTC 53 (P0742): Torque Converter Clutch is Stuck On

DTC 22 (P0715): Input shaft speed sensor mal-


.

DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS


With PCM signal for no lock-up engagement, if vehi- function
cle speed equals or exceeds specified value, accel- DTC 23 (P0720): Output shaft speed sensor mal-
erator is ON, and torque converter slip amount is function
below specified value, PCM judges that torque con- DTC 52 (P0741): Torque converter clutch system
verter clutch is stuck ON. malfunction (Stuck OFF)
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole-
.
noid malfunction
MONITOR EXECUTION
Continuous Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
normal)
Input shaft speed sensor
.

MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other


monitor and Sensor) Output shaft speed sensor
Crankshaft position sensor
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored Torque converter clutch solenoid
in memory for the item monitored below)
DTC 21 (P0335): Crankshaft position sensor mal-
.

function

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23A-316 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

VTHROTTLE : Throttle position sensor


Transmission range No output voltage
switch position is in
NOPG-B : Output speed
D, 3, 2 or L range
(output shaft speed sensor)
Yes NE : Engine speed
TCC solenoid is in No NIPG-A : Input speed
OFF steady state (input shaft speed sensor)

Yes

No
TCC in disengagement area

Yes
Timer start

No
TCC in disengagement area

Yes
No
Timer > 5 secs.
Yes
No
VTHROTTLE > 1.5 V
Yes
No
NOPG-B > 1,000 r/min
Yes
No
NE - 5 < NIPG-A < NE + 5
Yes

Continuous failure No
for 10 secs.

Yes
Malfunction Good

END
AC205239

Output speed: 1,000 r/min or more.


.

DTC SET CONDITIONS


Solenoid status: OFF.
Check Conditions Transmission range switch position: D, 3, 2 or L.
Throttle position sensor voltage: 1.5 volts or Time after lock up clutch release: 5 seconds or
more. more.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-317
Judgement Criteria
.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


Calculated slip (engine speed - input speed): 5 causes for this code to be set are:)
r/min or less. (10 seconds) Malfunction of the torque converter clutch sole-
Calculated slip (engine speed - input speed): -5 noid valve
r/min or more. (10 seconds) Malfunction of the valve body
. Damaged harness, connector
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN Malfunction of the PCM
Start the engine, and drive at 30 km/h (19 mph) for
30 seconds. Then stop the vehicle, and turn OFF the
ignition switch. After that, restart the engine, and
drive again at 30 km/h (19 mph) for 30 seconds.

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 36 set?
16-PIN
YES : Refer to P.23A-282, DTC 36: Torque Converter
Clutch Solenoid Valve System.
NO : Go to Step 2.

MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-318 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 2. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 52:
Amount of Torque Converter Clutch Slippage.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine. (Warming up engine)
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to the data reading mode.
Item 52: Torque Converter Clutch Amount of Slippage.
Driving at a constant speed of 60 km/h (37 mph), the
16-PIN display should be "10 to 10 r/min."
If the accelerator pedal is released, the display on
the scan tool changes (50 km/h (31 mph) and less).
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the torque converter clutch slippage within the
MB991911 specified range?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
MB991824 Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 3.

MB991827 AK303629AB

STEP 3. Replace the PCM.


(1) Replace the PCM.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is DTC 53 set?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : The procedure is complete.

STEP 4. Replace the valve body.


(1) Replace the valve body. Refer to GROUP 23B,
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY Transmission P.23B-19.
(2) Test drive the vehicle.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
Q: Is DTC 53 set?
YES : Replace the Torque Converter. Refer to P.23A-453,
Transmission and Transfer Assembly .
NO : The procedure is complete.

AC004272 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-319

DTC 54 (P1751): A/T Control Relay System

A/T Control Relay System Circuit

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23A-320 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

CONNECTORS: C-41, C-85 CONNECTORS: C-90, C-91

C-85 PCM

C-41

C-91 (GR) C-90 (GR)

C-90
C-41
41 42 43 44 45 46
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

C-91
C-85
71 72 73 74 75 76 77
1 2 3 4 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

AC202441 AB AC202311 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97 CONNECTOR: D-02

1
D-02 (GR)

C-97

1 2
3 4 JUNCTION BLOCK (FRONT)
AC202440 AB AC202390 AB

CONNECTOR: D-09

D-09

1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8

JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR) AC202391AB

. .

CIRCUIT OPERATION DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS


A/T control relay (terminal 1) receives battery If relay output voltage is below specified value, PCM
positive voltage through a junction block. judges that A/T control relay has a failure.
The PCM (terminal 50) applies voltage to ener- .

gize the A/T control relay (terminal 4). With the MONITOR EXECUTION
A/T control relay energized, system voltage is Continuous
applied to the PCM (terminals 77 and 89).
.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-321
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other DTC 32 (P0758): Underdrive solenoid malfunc-
monitor and Sensor) tion
DTC 33 (P0763): Second solenoid malfunction
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored
DTC 34 (P0768): Overdrive solenoid malfunction
in memory for the item monitored below)
DTC 41 (P0731): 1st gear incorrect ratio Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be
DTC 42 (P0732): 2nd gear incorrect ratio normal)
DTC 43 (P0733): 3rd gear incorrect ratio Torque converter clutch solenoid
DTC 44 (P0734): 4th gear incorrect ratio Low-reverse solenoid
DTC 46 (P0736): Reverse gear incorrect ratio Underdrive solenoid
DTC 36 (P0743): Torque converter clutch sole- Second solenoid
noid malfunction Overdrive solenoid
DTC 31 (P0753): Low-reverse solenoid malfunc- .

tion

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23A-322 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

LOGIC FLOW CHARTS (Monitor Sequence)

START

Timer start

TCM turn on A/T


PCM No
control relay

Yes

No
Timer > 0.5 sec.

Yes

No
Voltage of battery > 9 V

Yes

Output voltage from No


control relay < 7 V

Yes

Continuous failure No
for 0.1 sec.

Yes

Malfunction Good

END
AC205241AB

Judgement Criteria
.

DTC SET CONDITIONS


A/T control relay output voltage: 7 volts or less.
Check Conditions (0.1 second)
Voltage of battery: 9 volts or more. If DTC 54 (P1751) is set consecutively four times,
Time after PCM turns on A/T control relay: 0.5 the transmission is locked into 3rd gear as a
second or more. fail-safe measure, and the "N" range light flashes
once per second.
.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-323
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely
Start the engine, and keep the vehicle stopped in P causes for this code to be set are:)
range for 5 seconds. Malfunction of the A/T control relay
.
Damaged harness, connector
Malfunction of the PCM

DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item 54:
A/T Control Relay Output Voltage.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data-reading mode.
Item 54: A/T Control Relay Output Voltage.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
16-PIN (4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage equal battery positive voltage?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
MB991911 Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
NO : Go to Step 2.
MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-324 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 2. Check the A/T control relay.


CONNECTOR: C-97 (1) Remove the A/T control relay (A/T control relay connector
C-97).

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

C-97 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Using jumper wires, connect terminal 2 to the negative
A/T CONTROL RELAY SIDE battery terminal, and terminal 4 to the positive battery
terminal.
(3) Measure the resistance between terminal 1 and 3 of the A/T
1 2 control relay.
3 4 The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
Disconnect the jumper wires. The resistance between
terminals 1 and 3 should measure over limits (open cir-
cuit).
AC100555 AE Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms when the
relay is energized, and open circuit when the relay is
de-energized?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Replace the A/T control relay.

STEP 3. Check A/T control relay connector C-97 for loose,


corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-97 Q: Are the connector and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.
C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-325

STEP 4. Measure the supply voltage at A/T control relay


connector C-97.
CONNECTOR: C-97 (1) Disconnect the A/T control relay and measure at the
harness side.

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

C-97 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (2) Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground.
COMPONENT SIDE The measured voltage should equal battery positive
voltage.
Q: Is the measured voltage equal to battery positive
2 1
4 3 voltage?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC100560AD

STEP 5. Check junction block connectors D-09 and D-02


for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: D-02 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
1 NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
D-02 (GR) GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

JUNCTION BLOCK (FRONT)


AC202390 AB

CONNECTOR: D-09

D-09

1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8

JUNCTION BLOCK (REAR) AC202391AB

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23A-326 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 6. Check the harness for open circuit or short circuit


to ground between A/T control relay connector C-97
terminal 1 and fusible link.
CONNECTOR: C-97 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 17.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

STEP 7. Measure the resistance at A/T control relay


connector C-97.
CONNECTOR: C-97 (1) Disconnect the A/T control relay and measure at the
harness side.

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 2 and ground.


The resistance should measure less than 2 ohms.
Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
YES : Go to Step 9.
2 1
NO : Go to Step 8.
4 3

C-97 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


COMPONENT SIDE AC100561AD

STEP 8. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between A/T control relay connector C-97 terminal 2 and
ground.
CONNECTOR: C-97 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 17.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-327

STEP 9. Measure the control voltage to A/T control relay


connector C-97.
CONNECTOR: C-97 (1) Disconnect the A/T control relay and measure at the
connector side.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

C-97 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 4 and ground.
COMPONENT SIDE The measured voltage should equal battery positive
voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
2 1 Q: Is the measured voltage equal to battery positive
4 3 voltage?
YES : Go to Step 14.
NO : Go to Step 10.

AC100562 AD

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23A-328 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 10. Measure the supply voltage at PCM connector


C-90 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-90 (1) Do not disconnect connector C-90.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

C-90 HARNESS CONNECTOR: (3) Measure the voltage between terminal 50 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The measured voltage should equal battery positive
voltage.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage equal to battery positive
voltage?
YES : Go to Step 11.
NO : Go to Step 13.
AC002010AJ

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-329

STEP 11. Check intermediate connector C-85 and PCM


connector C-90 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-85 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
C-85 YES : Go to Step 12.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AC202389 AB

CONNECTOR: C-90

PCM

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

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23A-330 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 12. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between PCM connector C-90 terminal 50 and A/T control
relay connector C-97 terminal 4.
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 17.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-331

STEP 13. Check for a short circuit to ground between PCM


connector C-90 terminal 50 and A/T control relay
connector C-97 terminal 4.
CONNECTOR: C-90 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 17.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-90 (GR)

C-90 (GR)
41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

AC202313 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-332 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 14. Measure the A/T control relay output voltage at


PCM connector C-91 by backprobing.
CONNECTOR: C-91
(1) Do not disconnect connector C-91.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.

PCM

C-91 (GR)

71 72 73 74 75 76 77
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

AC202312 AB

C-91 HARNESS CONNECTOR:


(3) Measure the voltage between terminal 77 and ground by
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The measured voltage should equal battery positive
voltage.

AC002011AJ

(4) Measure the voltage between terminal 89 and ground by


C-91 HARNESS CONNECTOR:
HARNESS SIDE backprobing.
The measured voltage should equal battery positive
voltage.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage equal to battery positive
voltage between terminal 77 and ground, and between
terminal 89 and ground?
YES : Go to Step 17.
AC002012 AJ
NO : Go to Step 15.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
23A-333

STEP 15. Check intermediate connector C-41 and PCM


connector C-91 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals,
or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTOR: C-41 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 16.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
C-41
P.00E-2.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1112 13 1415 16 1718 19 2021 22
AC202442 AB

CONNECTOR: C-91

PCM

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

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23A-334 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 16. Check harness for open circuit or short circuit to


ground between PCM connector C-91 terminals 77, 89 and
A/T control relay connector C-97 terminal 3.
CONNECTOR: C-91
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 17.
PCM NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-91 (GR)

41
71 42 73 44
72 43 74 45 76 47
75 46 77
48
78 49 80 51
79 50 81 52
82 53 84 55
83 54 86 57
85 56 87 58
88 59
89
90 61
60 91 92 63
62 93 64
94 65
95 66
96 67
97 68
98

AC202435 AB

CONNECTOR: C-97

C-97

1 2
3 4
AC202440 AB

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23A-335

STEP 17. Using scan tool MB991958, check data list item
54: A/T control relay output Voltage.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Set scan tool MB991958 to data-reading mode.
Item 54: A/T Control Relay Output Voltage.
The voltage should equal battery positive voltage.
16-PIN (4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the measured voltage equal to battery positive
voltage?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use
MB991911 Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunction P.00-7.
MB991824 NO : Replace the PCM.

MB991827 AK303629AB

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23A-336 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

DTC 56: "N" Range Light System

"N" Range Light System Circuit

AC103527AB

CONNECTOR: B-01 CONNECTORS:C-03, C-04, C-30, C-96


<RWD>
C-04

B-01 (B) C-03

C-96
C-30
<4WD> B-01 (B)

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-04
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

C-30 C-96
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
AC202393 AB AC202443 AB

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CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

DTC SET CONDITIONS


.

CIRCUIT OPERATION
If a fail-safe is triggered while driving forward, the If the PCM detects a fail-safe condition, it will attempt
PCM flashes the "N" range light once per second to illuminate the "N" range light. The PCM sends a 12
(triggered fail-safe). The PCM does this by switching volts pulse for 60 180 ms. If it does not detect a
battery positive voltage to terminal 121. voltage drop during the pulse, it waits about 60 sec-
onds and pulses 12 volts again for 60 180 ms. If
.
the PCM does no detect the voltage drop before the
ignition switch is turned the "LOCK" (OFF), the PCM
will consider it as an short circuit of the "N" range
light circuit and DTC 56 is set.
.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely


causes for this code to be set are:)
Defective "N" range light bulb
Damaged harness, connector
Malfunction of the PCM

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23A-338 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
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DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: V.C.I.
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991911: MUT-III Main Harness B

STEP 1. Check the "N" range light bulb.


(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Move the selector lever to "N" position.
The "N" range light in the combination meter illuminates.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Does the "N" range light illuminate?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 2.

STEP 2. Check the "N" range light bulb.


(1) Remove the combination meter. Refer to GROUP 54A,
Chassis Electrical Combination Meters Assembly and
Vehicle Speed Sensor P.54-119.
(2) Check the "N" range light bulb.
Q: Is the bulb in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Replace the "N" range light bulb.

STEP 3. Check combination meter connectors C-03 and


C-04 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or
terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-04 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
C-04 NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.
C-03

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-04
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

AC203173 AB

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23A-339

STEP 4. Measure the resistance at combination meter


connector C-04.
CONNECTOR: C-04 (1) Disconnect connector C-04 and measure at the harness
side.
C-04

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
AC202498 AB

(2) Measure the resistance between terminal 31 and ground.


The measured resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
C-04 HARNESS Q: Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?
CONNECTOR:
COMPONENT SIDE YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Go to Step 5.

AC103776AC

STEP 5. Check the harness for open circuit or damage


between combination meter connector C-04 terminal 31
and body ground.
CONNECTOR: C-04 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 8.
C-04
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
AC202498 AB

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23A-340 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS

STEP 6. Check combination meter connector C-03,


intermediate connectors C-30, C-96 and PCM connector
C-92 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or
terminals pushed back in the connector.
CONNECTORS: C-03, C-30, C-96 Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
C-03 NO : Repair or replace the damaged components. Refer to
GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection
P.00E-2.

C-96
C-30

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C-30
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

C-96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 1213 14 1516 17 18 19 20 21 22
AC202392 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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STEP 7. Check the harness for open circuit, short circuit to


ground and damage between combination meter
connector C-03 terminal 43 and PCM connector C-92
terminal 121.
CONNECTOR: C-03 Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the harness wire.

C-03

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AC202395 AB

CONNECTOR: C-92

PCM

C-92 (GR)

101102 103104 105 106 107


108109110111112113114115116 117118 119 120
121122123 124125 126127128 129 130

AC202317 AB

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STEP 8. Using scan tool MB991958, read the A/T


diagnostic trouble code.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
(1) Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check for A/T diagnostic trouble code.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is DTC 56 set?
16-PIN
YES : Replace the PCM.
NO : The procedure is complete.

Continue
MB991911

MB991824

MB991827 AK303629AB

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