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World Abstracts on Microelectronics and Reliability 33

Design considerations of hybrid integrated active RC filters. Design of precision thin film resistive metworks. G. L.
A. HESZn~OER and E. SIMONYI.Prec. of the 5th colloquium BREDENKAMP. Microelectron. & Reliab. 13, 49 (1974).
on microwave communication. Vol. II. Akademial Kiado, Untrimmed resistor networks having relative tolerances
Budapest. p. 131. A generalization of the Q multiplier better than +0-05 per cent can be designed by eliminating
structure is presented for realising widely differing pole Q the effect of both the resistivity distribution across the
factors by using elements of a standard building block substrate and also that of undercutting during etching. The
family of identical low Q values. The properties of the design rules for achieving this are set out.
modified Sehoeflter's sensitivity index extended to integrated
ARC networks are examined. Thermal triggering of shock; crystallization in sputtered Ge
films. K. J. CALLANAN,A. MATSUDA,A. MXNEO,T. KUROSU
A thin-film multilayering technique for hybrid microcircuits. F. and M. KtKUCHI. Solid St. Comm. 15, 119 (1974). Thermal
Z. KE~s~ and R. Y. SCAPPLE.Solid St. Techn. 44 (May 1974). triggering of shock-crystallization in sputtered Ge films
A novel process for fabricating multilayer thin-film hybrid has been achieved through localized heating by a d.c.
microcircuits on ceramic substrates is described. The current. Electrical conductance in sputtered films has also
process is simple, economical, and compatible with existing been investigated.
hybrid processing technology. Via holes formed in an organic
insulating layer are used to provide electrical through-
connections between the top and bottom conductor levels. Indefinite admittance matrix of a 5-layer thin-film integrated
structure. A. K. KAMALand K. U. AHJ~D. Microelectron. &
Reliab. 13, 229 (1974). The advent of integrated electronic
Photoprintable materials and processing equipment for devices has aroused keen interest in the study of the properties
thick-film microcircuitry. J. E. JOLLEY, R. V. WEAVER, of muitilayer thin-film structure. A variety of network
J. H. WELLS, J. J. FELTENand D. W. ROE. Solid St. Techn. functions may be derived from the indefinite admittance
33 (May 1974). FODEL* Photoprintable Compositions are matrix of a multiterminal multilayer structure. With the
unique thick-film materials capable of resolving 2-rail objective in view, the indefinite admittance matrix of a
gold conductor lines and 5-rail vias in low-K dielectric five-layer structure (consisting of three resistive layers
layers. The materials, dispersions of particulate metals and separated from one another by two dielectric layers)
inorganic oxides in a photosensitive vehicle system, are governed by a second-order linear differential equation is
applied to ceramic substrates by screen printing. Patterns evaluated taking into account the parasitic capacitances
are defined by selectively exposing the coatings to ultraviolet invariably present among the constituent layers.
light through a photomask and washing away unexposed
areas with an organic solvent. A mask alignment/exposure
system and solvent spray developer have been developed Hybrid microelectronies in military applications. GRAHAM
for these process steps. Processing is completed by firing in BIDDULPH. Electronic components 17 (10 Sept. 1974). In
air. Alternate layers of conductors and dielectric may be military applications the choice of technology or mixture of
used to fabricate multilayer structures. Applications under technologies depends upon many factors and is usually
investigation include transmission lines for microwave determined following detailed discussions between engineers
integrated circuits and interconnections for arrays of from the hybrid manufacturer and systems house. In
monolithic integrated circuits. addition to the circuit schematic, test specification, per-
formance data and packaging concept, full consideration is
A hybrid integrated silicon diode array for visible earth- given to the environmental specifications, mechanical
horizon sensing. F. J. BACHNEg, R. A. COHEN, R. W. performance required and level of in-line process
MOUNTAIN, W. H. McGONAGLE and A. G. FOYT. Prec. conditioning.
IEEE 24th Electronic Components Conference, Washington
D.C. 262 (13-15 May 1974), An earth-horizon sensing The application of lumped element techniques to high
device, operating principally in the visible portion of the frequency hybrid integrated circuits. R. E. CHADDOCK.
spectrum, has been designed, fabricated and tested for use The Radio and Electronic Engineer. 44, 8, 414 (1974).
in MIT, Lincoln Laboratory's LES 8/9 communications Lumped element techniques as employed in a production
satellites as part of the system which maintains the satellites' range of high-frequency hybrid power amplifiers are
orientation with respect to earth. The complete hybrid described in the first part of this paper. The lumped inductor
circuit, shown schematically in Figure 1, consists of four is a component not commonly employed for integrated
0.226 0.338 in. silicon chips mounted on a 2.0 2.0 circuits and such an application requires novel design
0.025 in. 99.5 % alumina substrate. Each of the four silicon considerations. In the second part, some of these are identified
chips contains eight photodiodes whose active area is from the theory of lumped inductors and compared with the
0.032 0.170 in. practical case.

9. ELECTRON, ION AND LASER BEAM TECHNIQUES

*Electron Beam Evaporated alumlnlum oxide gate silicon The structure of A1203 films is amorphous with a density of
transistors. Technical Rept. CHENO, CHANG-CHINO. New 2.25 gm/cc. The film conductivity is smaller than 5 x 10 to
Mexico Univ. Albuquerque Bureau of Engineering Research the 14th power (ohm-cm) and the breakdown strength is
EE212(73)ONR-005. (Oct. 1973). Aluminum oxide films higher than 1,300,000 V/era. The average relative dielectric
prepared by the electron beam evaporation of A1203 tablets constant is about 7. The interface surface states of the MIS
were studied in metal-insulator-semiconductor devices. sample are small in the middle of the forbidden band,

MR--Vol. 14, No. I - - C

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