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Constraints
Final Shadow Constraint Allowable Allowable
Cell Name Value Price R.H. Side Increase Decrease
$C$10 x2 3 0 2 1 1E+30
$C$9 x2 1 1 1 1E+30 0.333333333
Variable Cells
Final Reduced Objective Allowable Allowable
Cell Name Value Cost Coefficient Increase Decrease
$D$5 x1 4 0 3 1E+30 2
$D$6 x2 3 0 2 4 1E+30
Constraints
Final Shadow Constraint Allowable Allowable
Cell Name Value Price R.H. Side Increase Decrease
$C$10 x2 10 3 10 0 4
$C$11 x2 3 -4 3 2 0
$C$8 x2 7 0 1 6 1E+30
$C$9 x2 7 0 7 1E+30 0
Managerial implication
The dual solution provides important economical interpretation such as shadow
prices, i.e., the marginal values of the RHS elements. The shadow price was
defined, historically as the improvement in the objective function value per unit
increase in the right-hand side, because the problem was often put in the form of
profit maximization improvement (meaning increase). The shadow price may not
be the market price. The shadow price is e.g., the worth of the resource under the
"shadow" of your business activity. Sensitivity analysis, i.e., the analysis of the
effect of small variations in system parameters on the output measures can be
studied by computing the derivatives of the output measures with respect to the
parameter.