Beruflich Dokumente
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Compression
failure Buckling
A braced column is classified as being short if :
Short and slender columns
(Clause
3.8.1.3, BS 8110)
Braced and unbraced columns
(clause
3.8.1.5, BS 8110)
A column may be considered braced in a given
plane if lateral stability to the structure as a
whole is provided by wall or bracing or
buttressing designed to resist all lateral forces
in that plane. It should otherwise be
considered as unbraced.
Braced and unbraced columns (clause 3.8.1.5,
BS 8110)
Braced and unbraced columns (clause 3.8.1.5,
BS 8110)
Effective height of column (clause
3.8.1.6, BS 8110)
The effective height, le of a column in a given
plane may be obtained from the following
equation:
3.8.1.6, BS 8110)
for braced column can be obtained from
Table 3.19.
Links
link = diameter of largest longitudinal bar/4
= 32/4 = 8 mm (equal to minimum bar size
of 8 mm)
The spacing of the links
= the lesser of (12 smallest longitudinal bar or
the smallest cross sectional dimension of
column)
= the lesser of (12x25 = 300 mm or 350 mm)
= 300 mm
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an
axial load and bending moment
Design the longitudinal and shear reinforcement for
a 275 mm square, short braced column which
supports either
(a) An ultimate axial load of 1280 kN and a moment of
62.5 kNm about the x-x axis
(b) An ultimate axial load of 1280 kN and bending
moment of 35 kNm about the x-x axis and 25 kNm
about the y-y axis
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an axial load and bending moment
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an axial load and bending moment
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an axial load and bending moment
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an axial load and bending moment
Example 3.22 Columns resisting an axial load and bending moment