45 Line feed

x y 0.4495 0 1
0 0 0.4495 0.4495
1 1 0.9
top

y propanen-butane
0.9433 0 0.8
Equilibrium Curve @T=343.17 K 0.9433 0.9433
x y 0.7
0 0 bottom
0.0655 0.1405 0.0298 0 0.6
0.1355 0.2686667 0.0298 0.0298
0.2346667 0.4113333 0.5
0.3991667 0.5856667
0.5403333 0.7123333 0.4
0.6921667 0.8266667
0.835 0.9081667 0.3

a
er
op
0.911 0.949

m
tto
1 1 0.2

bo
0.1

bottom
Feed xf 0.4495 reflux ratio 2 0
0 0.1 0
Top xd 0.9433
Bottom xw 0.0298

equilibrium curve: y=0

qline top operating line
x y x y top se
0.4495 0.2 0.9433 0.9433 stage 1a
0.4495 0.8 0 0.3144333 x
0.9433
bottom operating line 0.8975
x y
0.0298 0.0298 stage 2a
0.4495 0.6141 x
0.8975
0.8456
y=0.8243*x.^3-1.9794*x.^2+2.1506*x+0.0085 for experimental data
stage 3a
y=0.7390*x.^3-1.8247*x.^2+2.0842*x+0.0083 for CBS method 0.8456
0.7862

stage 4a
Initial equilibrium valu CBS method 0.7862
x y XKj Ykj 0.7196
0 0 0 0
0.065 0.144 0.0655 0.1405 stage 5a
 0.133 0.267 0.1355 0.2686667 0.7196
0.216 0.4 0.2346667 0.4113333 0.6487
0.411 0.601 0.3991667 0.5856667
0.535 0.71 0.5403333 0.7123333 stage 6a
0.691 0.833 0.6921667 0.8266667 0.6487
0.854 0.918 0.835 0.9081667 0.5792
0.903 0.944 0.911 0.949
1 1 1 1 stage 7a
0.5792
0.5174

stage 8a
0.5174
0.4675

stage 9a
0.4675
0.4302

theorectica 17
tray efficie 0.8
actual numb 21.2500
22
tray spacing 0.5
height of a 11
 McCabe-Thiele Method
1

equilibrium curve
0.9

0.8 e
lin

q line
in g
e ra t
op
0.7 to p

0.6

e
0.5 lin
4 5
0.4
e
lin
g
in
at

0.3
er
op
m
tto

top distillate
0.2
bo

0.1
feed
bottom

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x propanen-butane

uilibrium curve: y=0.8243x3-1.9794x2+2.1506x+0.0085 found frbottom line equation: y=1.3922x-

top section bottom section

stage 1a stage 1b stage 10a stage 10b
y x y 0.4302 0.5872244 0.3898
0.9433 0.8975 0.9433 0.3898 0.5872244 0.3898
0.9433 0.8975 0.9127667
stage 11a stage 11b
stage 2a stage 2b 0.3898 0.5309796 0.3363
y x y 0.3363 0.5309796 0.3363
0.9127667 0.8456 0.9127667
0.9127667 0.8456 0.8781667 stage 12a stage 12b
0.3363 0.4564969 0.2731
stage 3a stage 3b 0.2731 0.4564969 0.2731
0.8781667 0.7862 0.8781667
0.8781667 0.7862 0.8385667 stage 13a stage 13b
0.2731 0.3685098 0.2073
stage 4a stage 4b 0.2073 0.3685098 0.2073
0.8385667 0.7196 0.8385667
0.8385667 0.7196 0.7941667 stage 14a stage 14b
0.2073 0.2769031 0.1466
stage 5a stage 5b 0.1466 0.2769031 0.1466
 0.7941667 0.6487 0.7941667
0.7941667 0.6487 0.7469 stage 15a stage 15b
0.1466 0.1923965 0.0961
stage 6a stage 6b 0.0961 0.1923965 0.0961
0.7469 0.5792 0.7469
0.7469 0.5792 0.7005667 stage 16a stage 16b
0.0961 0.1220904 0.0574
stage 7a stage 7b 0.0574 0.1220904 0.0574
0.7005667 0.5174 0.7005667
0.7005667 0.5174 0.6593667 stage 17a stage 17b
0.0574 0.0682123 0.0295
stage 8a stage 8b 0.0295 0.0682123 0.0295
0.6593667 0.4675 0.6593667
0.6593667 0.4675 0.6261

stage 9a stage 9b
0.6261 0.4302 0.6261
0.6261 0.4302 0.5872244
quation: y=1.3922x-0.0117 from excel

ction
stage 10b
0.5872244
0.5309796

stage 11b
0.5309796
0.4564969

stage 12b
0.4564969
0.3685098

stage 13b
0.3685098
0.2769031

stage 14b
0.2769031
0.1923965
stage 15b
0.1923965
0.1220904

stage 16b
0.1220904
0.0682123

stage 17b
0.0682123
0.0293699
 Stream Num 3 9
Stream Prope
ComponentsMass ratio vapor densi partial densiMass ratio
Flash Ethane 0.0004 0.0165
Propane 0.9434 42.9066 1.882 3.542 0.0298
Light LPG
Propene 0.0063 0.2864 1.748 3.056 0.0002
IButane 0.0036 0.1633 0.0691
Butane 0.0327 1.4862 2.489 6.195 0.6293
IButene 0.0032 0.1465 0.0620
Heavy LPG 1Butene 0.0028 0.1256 0.0532
T2Butene 0.0038 0.1737 0.0736
C2Butene 0.0037 0.1696 0.0718
3M1Butene 0.0002 0.0084 0.0035
IPentane 0.0000 0.0074
Total 1.0000 45.48279 12.79255 1.0000

u=(-0.171L^2+0.27L-0.047)*((liquid density-vapor density)/vapor density)^1/2

Dc=sqrt(4V/pi*vapor density*u)

tray spacincoefficient density dif u

0.5 0.0455 6.759087 0.307538

V(tonnes/hrV(kg/s) Diameter
45.48279 12.63411 2.022084
 9
Liquid density partial density
546
585 17.434
609 0.121
549 37.956
601 378.224
588 36.483
620 32.973
600 44.141
600 43.078
627 2.223
620 4.591
597

ty)/vapor density)^1/2