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Design of Purlins - 12.0m Span NVK JTP

X.X Design of Triangular purlin for 12.0m span

Dead load

Roof covering = 50 N/sq.m

False ceiling = 0 N/sq.m

Live load = 750 N/sq.m

Wind load vb = 50 m/sec

k1 = 1.08

k2 = 1.2

k3 = 1
vz = 64.8 m/sec

design wind pressure,p = 2519 N/sq.m

wind load on roof = 1.10 p

= 2771 N/sq.m

c/c of support = 15.00 m

sapcing of purlin = 1.4 m

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Design of Purlins - 12.0m Span NVK JTP

sloping angle = 6.0 deg

Load on purlin/ m length

self weight = 160 N/m

DL+LL = 1120 N/m

DL+WL = 3830 N/m

Total DL+LL = 1280 N/m

Total DL+WL = 3990 N/m

Choose the loadcase DL+WL = 3.99 kN/m

Design for flexture:

Bending moment,Mo wl2 / 8 = 74.81 kNm

Mx Mo cosq = 74.40 kNm

My Mo sinq = 7.82 kNm

Adopt triangular built-up purlin

D = 550 mm

B = 250 mm

Try Top angle bottom angle

Angle = 60 110 mm

Thickness = 6 6 mm

Aarea = 684 1284 mm2

Cyy = 17.21 21.02 mm

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Design of Purlins - 12.0m Span NVK JTP

Effective depth d = 512 mm

Effective widht b = 216 mm

Yt = 264 mm

Yc = 248 mm

Ixx = ### mm4

Iyy = 16359205 mm4

Maximnum comp. Fibre stress Mx / Zxx + My/Zyy

fbc = 157.8 Mpa

fbt = 164.7 Mpa safe

Design for shear:

At any cross section shear is taken care by two sets of lacing bars

Shear force = 29.924 kN

dia of lacing rod = 10 mm

spacing = 1100 mm

length of lacing bar = 1218.0 mm

l for 10 mm dia rod = 341.04
sac = 10.02 Mpa
sat = 150 Mpa

Shear carrying capacity of rods = 5.28 kN

dowal Shear carrying capacity angles

Area of angles = 2652 mm2

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Design of Purlins - 12.0m Span NVK JTP

Allowable shear stress = 100 Mpa

shear capacity = 26.52 kN

total capacity = 31.80 kN safe

Check for deflection:

Deflection d = 5 wl4 / 384 E I

dx = 75.39 mm

dy = 16.81 mm

Actual deflection d = 77.24 mm

Allowable span / deflection = 150.00

Allowable deflection = 100.00 mm safe

Material quantity:

Top angle = 161 kg

Bottom angle = 151 kg

Lacing = 30 kg

Total weight per purlin = 342 kgs

weight / m length of purlin = 22.8 kgs

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Design of Purlins - 12.0m Span NVK JTP

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