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Printed and Published by RAMESH BABU KANDULA on behalf of Director/Commissioner, Information and Public Relations
Dept.; Printed at M/s Caxton Offset Pvt. Ltd., 11.5.416/3, Red Hills, Hyderabad - 500 004; Published at Office of Director/
Commissioner , I&PR Dept, Govt of Andhra Pradesh, Samachar Bhavan, AC Guards, Hyderabad - 500028.
Editor: Ramesh Babu Kandula, Ph: 040-23300258.
4 ANDHRAPRADESHMAGAZINE.ORG d|+sT 2017

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neT\T q $<H |]o*+ @|m+&d = $<H
75X+ d_& L& $ds+ < 30X+ e+Tq s|\q #d+~.
y\ ssTT+#sT. sesTB sD |E ed\T #j\
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< =\+#\ ssTT+#sT. qT+ &@qT >dT H\ J\ &@qT #*+#\

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ssTT+#sT. Be\ H\ e+< sbjT\ yTs |uT

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eq $jTy& eT+{ &jH m&Twq kd{,
u$T wsT\ +> {sTT+#+<T eT+eT+&*
d+V#\+ esV \qsd+Vk$T <ekq+ ]> E &&
y~++~.
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w +<|uT u>keT+ sT| => @sT #j-
50d+ u$T kBq+ #dTe& sT nqTeTd
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d| eT>TsTe\ <s | <D us<X 1670 #]+~.
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eTTK+. >ZT> | dyT{ uw qw n+f q\> e&+ u* qc* n+<] b~+#L&<T. uqc* ns+
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\T>Ty] | e\q *> n|s+. L& n> | #&T *> |e<+ +~. , n~
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Z+# >TD\T (anti-inflammatory),
yT\T #dT+< #bsT. qs T ys >TD\T (anti-carcino-
skjTH (pleasure hormone) eTqdTqT d+w+> +# >TD+
| |qT T genic) HjTH~ ssD nsTTq +~. | >>H &|yTH + nsTT, eTqdT d+w+
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#dT+~. BH yVq+ n+{sT. n~ | yyV <]
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+swq s |t qsY >b \H=| +{ \D\T \>{ &|yTH sD+.
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<eTe +T+~. usrjTd+d nH |sV HjTs\T - nH|<+ y&T HjTTs\T> e]+~.
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|]q+<Te\ |+ y| sT\T <w k~+#sT. ~ #*
yesD+, q\ s>& eT{ eyT u> |sT>TT+~. ~
\ |P\T *q q @ y]| yTT. B +\ qT+
dT>+< e&bd $<q+ <s ysT|] es{ #dT+{sT.
yeTT $q+ <ds |+&T> sTy, Bbe[ es #\TsT.

H\T>T H\\ |+. ms <<| s+&Tqs $q+
k] lseTT& &T| H=|ed, d..! d yeTT neds+. eT + K<T s.300/` b k] <T
|y nH. d ` HqT bqT |uT, +< Ls= #\T. |+ me neds+ <T. { s+&T es\T,
VqTeT+T&TH&T> nq~. VqTeT+T&T \DT& |sT#| eT #\T. ~ e KsT |+& |+. me es+ ed $T
|H&, \DT&T dTêD n&>#T> nH&T, n&qT+ \T, #< me +{sTT. < |yTq $T d+Vs+
C+e+T&T, us<T\T n+<s s+f sqTHsT <T. jT]j, >eH \T L& $T ` s> d+VsyT.
seTT\y] yeTT#y& bjs. eT+<T>=&, #< rjT& *d ms ysTTsbsTT\T
yyT` n+f yeTVd+ (m&eT# y|) u$TdT ` d<$ KsT. yTT+ y#+ <Tq&+, $q+ K<T, #\&+, #<, N&
e+~, <>Zs VqTeT+T&T ` n |<+ lseT|{_w+ |s&+, yTT |s&+, $q+ $&rjT&+, n+ *d eTV
>|t b{ esq. , |+&T\ y] |+&s+ yyT nq~, nsTT s.3,000/` +f me <T.
yeTT eeVs+> e]bsTT+~. + |<+q es sTy, jTT>~ es . ms {qT+& <T
ns+#dTy*+~ @$T+f, yeTT` < Ww<+ >T]+. +{\Tes |+. > d+es+ K<T, +{\T
yeksTT y$< \jTyTq s\T n $wyTq s.15,000/` |H +&+~. d+es+ d>Tq s.10,000/`.
|+\ yeTT {. e] yTT<\T b> es <<| 200 +& s= $&Bdq +\T+f, #T\ rdq y{ 25% <s
s\ d+|<jT |+\T s\T |+&ksT. eT< me> +T+~. <X+ yTT, +> <X , s\TqT+&
><TeTT L& |+&dTHsT sT\T. m>TeT. s, >TsY, skH, eT< |<X \ =+
|+\T |+&H, s\Te+{ HD >*q edTe m&
yeTT s#T zw~>qT, nsT<T> *+| <e+>q <=s<T. d+es+ yTT+ <<| \ +{\T |q ds
|jksT. yeTT (Omum) n+f` Umbelliferae T+u . # e es\T , sTe |]d q|{, |+\
#+~q Carum copiticum yTT jTT |+&T. ( yTTqT Bishops sT qw+ b&T.
weed n+{sT). yeTT T+>u< |]yV |<XeTT
nsT<q |+. yeTT e+\ |j+# $<yTq +\T. yeTT k<sD+> n |+#<. e+{+{ < ~qTdT.
yeTT < zeTqT d+d+ B| n, V+B, +>eTT n Vs+ Js+ q|&T d+ yeTT yD *| q$T* deTd
yH n n+{sT. yeTT yTT yTT+ dTydq * +T+~. r]bT+~ n |<\T n++{sT. k<sD+> yeTTqT
|e\T >TT\T >TT\T> +{sTT. |e\qT+# $T\T #\ (+\T, eTTsT\T) y&TT+{sT. yeTT JsX
eksTT. yeTT Xs+ y V]+|CdT+~. XS\\qT eT+~. yeTT J\s f, n|+H yeTT + J\s +f
ZdT+~. JsX |+b+~dT+~. &T| s+, |Ve~ |]eD+ q~> +T+~. sT =+#+ |T>, s+>
ZdT+~. y+T\qT s+dT+~. >T+& L& n+ +T+~. s|+ q<H, n~ #d yT\T e+ |<~. eT]
|j>]. B XdjT HeTeTT {dsyT |yT (Tra- q<q ] |<~.
chyspermum copticum).

N +<|<X ed|
+{ djT+ |j>\T H=|\T

y+T\T yeTTqH H=|\qT ZdT+~.
yeTTqT Hqu{ { =~> | *| y+T\T *q >j\
>TZsTT. *q >j\ ~ eT+< y<Xg+ #T+~.
s+ <+ deTd\
yeTT, <j\T, J\s ` eT&+{ <s> ysTT+ cjT+ |+{H=| yeTTqT >sTy# { q$T* |*+
#d rdT+f s+ >TZT+~. #&+&.<>TZ
nJs+ <>TZ eq|&T y&{ =~> yeTT rdT qeT*. yeTT
yeTT, $T]j\T, | deTu>\T> rdT, #s+ #d eT\b *| s|P q$T* s b&<>TZ s<T.
|sp uH eTT+<T d$dT+f nJs+, <sXS\ >TZsTT.
<+ y<T\T
jTTs<+ yeTT
* |+#{
yeTTqT |\H sjT, d]jT, jT \ *|
eTT<> q] <+\ eT\ |T+f n sq <+ yeTT #s, _& \eD ={ s+&T >eTT\qT ns >dT
y<T\T >TZsTT. eT> *| rdT+f * |sT>TT+~. nsT>T<\ |sT>TT+~.
Xs+|\ |]> \\T ]bsTT. (#sd+V, e+<e<e).
y y<T\T
nsyTT\\T Z+#T
yeTT qH n y y<T\ m+ |j>].
yeTT #s+, eT\+ ysT #s+ ={ s+&d >eTT\
>=+T u<: yeTTqT T>Zq |T q$T* #|]d sk #=|q >dT eT> *| rdT+f nsyTT\\T >TZsTT.
$T+ >=+T H=|, >=+T >Ts>Ts Xu\T >TZsTT.
Vs+ nsT>T<\
eTXjT+ s
yeTT, X+], sTu~, <eT sd+, u\+ M{ | *|q
yeTTqT $$< nqTbH\ d$d eT|+&\, eT> rdT+f nsT>T<\ |sT>TT+~.
eTXjT+ @s& sqT ]dT+~. yeTT, y>sY H
*| ys+ rdT+f eT|+&\ q s eT+ <s &T|H=|
y[bjT jTTs<+ #T+~. yeTT, d+<e \eD+, sjT |#T\T, X+] M{ #s\qT
#qTu\T e~ deT+> *| s+&T >eTT\ y<T> ns| y& *|
rdT+f &T|H=| >TZT+~.
|dyq+s+ d\T yeTTqT y& #qTu\T e~ nesTT.
<<TsT Z+#T
\TT, \H=|
yeTTqT u\+ *| ys+bT rdT+f <<TsT >TZsTT.
\TT, yT>sTTH \H=| ~ eT+ eT+<T. yeTT b&
>T& { yT\> ydq #d deTd r]bT+~. =+&H\T y| >TZ: yeTTqT T>ZqT+#T= sd+
$T+>TT+f =+&H\T y| >TZT+~. |>\T, s
de s+seT #j*.
de y~>dT\T yeTT, u\+ *| rdT+f eT+~. <+ deTd\
>T+& y<T\T s|P yeTTqT, ed =eTTqT deTu>\qT |\T\T> #]+
>T+&y<T\T s+& y]+#&+ yeTT |eTTK b {&T y<T> H{ +#T= <+\eT< |{
bwdT+~. +#T+f <+ d++< deTd\T >TZsTT.
eTT~&, \ H=|
200qT+ 250 >eTT\ yeTTqT |q+MT< y& #d, yT |\
q\T>T& bd eT>{ |q+MT< y& #d u> >&+>
ydq |* TeTT\T e eTT ~&, \TT, \H=| e+{$
>TZsTT.
|+ yTT+ s\T |&eT eT+&\ H,
sTT$T>qsT, < , s\T esT jsY ds se&+
eT]jTT sT\T ds n$Tq y+H, &T\T # <s $sD
sT>TT+~. ds s> y]D, yeTT +f, y<T&T qf ><!
` s& #+<XKs \s

+<|<X ed|
*qT& N
eTT$ sM+<H<
=\bTq \T>T |<\T
nqTJ$ jXdeTT 108 e |<+ |< eTT<T|sT >\ ) ,de+(se
|j>+ de+ nH eT>+ +& ) ,
<#Hw<+T |jqTbq dV+u use&T(ujqyTq s|+ *q ),
n+ #k&T $. s(s eT>\qT s> K+&+#
sD+> @s&q |sT),
nqT|e&T d+|+(d+|+ nH |sT |\Te& z
nqT#sT&T, &T. ) , y+&>T+&T (y+&>T+&T +&
), eT\ >T~(eT|P\ >T
nqTeT+>&T eTH+> +& z ) ,
VqTeT+T keTseTT e+{ keTs+ yjTTy(yjTTe e+{ y>+ y
+&&+ # s+ e&q |sT. s+ ), {*+>&T (q *+>eTT>
nqTJ$ n+f de&T, =\Te&T.
\ +& | \D\qT{ |\T +& ), k&T(&>
nqTCT&T <dTb y{& ), eH_ (
nqTCT&T n+f C|+|&qy&T. y{&& eT>eTT\ b* eH_
edH_ nH $weTT> bD+yTq
nqTseTT ) , @\eTT\ $T (n&$|+<T\
nqTseTT n+f X, ]. eTTK+> b* eTTe), >_ (>+;seTT, >seTT
|< \T >\H \ s+ ) `` |\Ts\
XqT d+#& |jksT. \T \qT y+|T y> >s+>
bjT&, \T >& eyT <T. jT\T<ss. n\k |<q
\T > HqT L& nqTseTT nH |<+ |~V&T s\ CT\qT
n+{sT. |s=q&+ $Xw+. eTq *dq |j-
s\ \ j |sT @s&sTT. TyTq &wH (Dalmatian), sH w|sY
nqTT&T >+;s+> +T+~ qT syTq (German Shepherd), beTsjTH
nqTT&T n+f z<s&qy&T, qT >_ nH |sT |\TksT. +< (Pomeranian), & w+& (Dachshund),
}s&+#&qy&T $ |eTVQ&T n\k |<q qT T &> (Bulldog), usY (Boxer), >
sdq eTqT#]eTT H\Ze XdeT- V+& (Greyhound), bsTT+sY
nqT|] T z #{ |<+ C |\T (Pointer), &sY eTH (Doberman), |>
X\eTT dT+eTT ed\T #d dT+] s \ |sqT e |j+#&T. (Pug `` BH V#Y d bH |q\
nqT|] n L& n+{sT. &H |<yT< #&+&. $jdTHsT qT {e\ n+<s
dT+&T, dT+&T, X\V], #. |*jT&T >&dTsbT\ BH V#Y ` Hutch` n+THsT)
ksTsT<sT&T nL& |\TksT. sqTeT+>&T #+ e+{ $<o Xq CT\L |<q |s=q
>\Te de+ use&T s d+|+ 17 d<o CT\L @yTH <>Zs
nqTbqeTT b*\THjTy *jT<T !
y+&>T+&T eT
= eT+<T\T sT #<T>, e>sT>, CT\ |s qeeVs+ qT+ |P]>
y>T> +{sTT. y>T ydq L& \>T~ yjTTy {*+>&T k&T
=\b eTT+< M{ dsb\T, \D\T
*+& eT+<T\ HsTT. sD+> eH_ jT |T+Te\ $es+>, d+> qy<T
y{ rdTH|&T eTq+ jT>, \eTT\ $T >_ jTq>>\y >V+ #jT>* u>T+T+~.
dT>+<+ +& H, b\T, < sd+ jTT<H.
e+{ y{ *| rdT+{+. +{ |*jT&T( |* +& ), nqTeTsDeTT
y{ nqTbqeTT (A vehicle in medi- >&T( e +& ), ndT- ] #e y+H eTs=sT eTsDd <
cine. Anything taken with medicine to sbT\ sE (sdT\ sE), nqTeTsDeTT n+{sT.
make it less nauseous) \+{+. qT|] nqTeT+>&T, #+>\Te (ms \Te nH y]sTe]B nHq <+|+. us
njeT nsT< #]eTT ~r-

N +<|<X ed|
us nqTeTsD+ b+~+~ n+{+. nqTyeTTH neTT n L& n+{sT. nH&T, nH]

nqTyeTT n+f y<+ u>eTT.
nqTeTT = |qd\T *d nqTyeTT
nHeTT n+f nHjTeTT n ns+.
nqTeTT nH~ &T C #+~q nHeTT G &T R nH&T.
neTT.
||<q+ (Pulse). nqTeTT\T sTs+> nH&T n+f nHjT] ( nHjTeTT
+{sTT. yq{e& nqTeTT\T + nqTw&T #dy&T). nH] (nHjT]D )
$TqTeTT\T # |{& mes n& nqTw&T n+f Xs+ weTT (y&) n+f nHjTeTT #d d.
n z kyT. $TqTeTT\T q&
|se. qT sT> +& nqTeTT\T nq
+, sT\T n& e+ y] nq n+f y+&+#y&T n ns+.
H+<T |s $TqTeTT\T
|{&qe |T<T&T. yTT
XdjT HeT+ Dolichos lablab var. Lig-
nosus. &T XdjTHeT+ Dolichos
lablab var. typicus. &T C
$s+& yssT s\qe. &TqT
+>+ Indian Butter Bean n Hy- y&T. XsyTq <*\T
acinth Bean n n+{sT. nqTeTT\qT sD+> keTsT\ Xs+ y& e>
+>+ Australian Pea Field +T+~. n+<T nqTw&T n+f
Bean n+{sT. keT]bT nH ns+ L& +~.
nqT>+, nqT>$T, nqT>eTqT&T,
nqT|eTT nqTdT nqTjsTT, nqTk], nqTe] yTT<q
nqT|eTT n+f |qsT. #|+< #|&+. @<H jTT<eTT s* es |<\{ nqTd]+#y&T,
&q eH && #] =&> bqT &jTeTTqT nqTdT y+&+#y&T, y+q&#y&T nH ns\T.
#sDeTT n L& n+{sT. n+{sT. A metal ring on the end of a
stick, mace, a rice pounder etc.
nqjTeTT, nqyjTeTT
nqTe] #+<+>< #]eTT e+ s+&T |<\L e+XeTT, \eTT
nqTe G n] R nqTe]. nqTe n+f |<eXd+ mT^ y+| (=\eTT) nH ns+. nqjTeTT,
bjTeTT, neXeTT nH ns , $ #dq +~ |j>+ #&+& nqyjTeTT nH s+&T |<\q
jTTyTq~ nH ns+ L& +~. nqTe] |<+ |jd $sE, s$
n+f bjTX*. s V]e+XeTT T&jTqTdT u+| f lw<esjT\T eTTe\< e+
<e Xd+ H#q keTH< $ { dH~| ssT\T djT #|q #{ ^ #&+&.
njTqTe] s| e&jTT nqjTeTT+ nH&eT&T . ye+X+T TyqyjTeTjT
nH&eT&T n+f #${, eT> e ( A q+<T u+&T q|\T<jT+T H=+~
deaf and dumb person). |< \ uTeq ||Ps ]< ]
yd>&T nH ns+L& +~. q~] BjqjTeTTq T{.
nqT (eTTe\< 1`23)
nqT n+f sT>q+, bseX+, ysD+ y+ |<eTT\
eT<eTT, eTT n ns\T. nqT=qT $T& b+~ (Syntax) qT L&
n+f |se+be&+ n ns+. nqT nqjTeTT nH X+ eeV]k+.
n+f d nH ns+ L& +~. nqsTT+#&+ n+f b+~|s#&+.
#]+TC|e nH |j>+ #X&T. X\ nqjs+ #|&+ eTq
n+<>qT nqT\ $Tq nq&eT, <e
*dq<.
nqTyeTT d y\T|qT nq&eT eTq *dq<.
v

N +<|<X ed|
MTs XdH\T #<y=#T
ssqs+<T q+<+|P+& Xdq+

m & m|&T <=]+< *jT<T>, <T ss\
>T&Xdq+, ><e] sY >] #]+~. jTq <s
#H eTj #]q XdH &.V ]| 1886`87
eTV sC~s $wesq yTT<{ ss(<e)qs+<T&T,
.X.1053, qe+sY 28e Bq ~ys+H&T, nc<Xe<sD
#e] qqjT, q+<+|P+& nH >e |qT\T
VsY |]w]+, m|>|j +& (|.300) |#T]+#&T. n>Vs+> #d s+&+\ q&$T $wjT+, sw L |eT-
ssqs+<T&T, eTVus qT+q qqjT, TKT\qT |*|+, eT+, |sV, dH|, jTTesE,
q+<+|P+& >e <q+> |{+q Xdq+ beTTKqT <y]&T, |< deT+, <q+ q $wj, ssE,
d+]+#T=+~.1,5 s\T |, 2,3,4 s\T s+&Ty| XdH >T+&#sT # #+ $&T<\ #X&T. q+<+|P+&
#& s\ d\T#jT&q &jT+ _+#&HsTT. >e sTq _eT |<|P+&, <Dq Hs|\, |eq
d\T| uTeH+X nH _sT<T+~. 93 |+\ d+d eT&i, sq _eT|P+& V<T\T> HsTT. .X.11e
Xdq+ <q>eT d]V<T\ $es\T e+ \T>T uw X_ Xdquw, \T>T`q& *| \TdTe{ Xdq+
HsTT. m+>H |]dT+~. qqjT d+d, s, b, |X,
+< uw $XKsT& #|&+~.
s| >\ Xdqbs+...
1.e<qTw><T|sD HsjTdqjT: jT: 4. eTks+ d d\><_qT>TDX*H dsdr
d+d b |X se+kjc<Xe<sD #
2. +<uc dT$sXKs |: dT$ 5. e]H q HsjTDjT ue~wjT
$uyq Mdc\e q+<+|P+&HeT>y >Vke>
3. <T]<>qHVs_] d_s: 6. VD$T <s|PseTk_dss|]VsD
sq>sqT_]u]: MueC+XH <$T $~eTdTe: ndde
- & eT eHs& - d|

N +<|<X ed|
s>d]
q>TyeTT >q >seT\T C>!
dTseT eTqTw\T+f, <XyT> u>T|&jYT nH&T eTV$. yesD esT\e\ *> n~ c>\T >seT\, y]
q& jTe]{ |t {s+{ b |t sY n+& dH #+~q |ujT _&\ VseT nyT] C] yw+>H $X$<\jT
d\J |]X<\T L& |&T n< e n+THsT. @ |HH |]X<\T +< #+~q nkdjT{ b|dsY d;H yT]
$jTe++> #jT&eTH~ eTq qeeTTK+| <s|& +T+< #TTHsT. {e ysT ]|q n<jTq+ n~c>\e\ |de
|\T |j>\ nq+s+ sj e#sT XdE\T. n> @ |*\| |ue+ +T+<, sTe, _&qT H \+ &\T
ueeT e+ #jT+& d+> |+# eTTU\qT #d y +&+ k] _& eTsD+#&+bT, |dey<q deTjT+ &
|<ys < L& \TdTe#Tq! q$q|& < uyyX |s>&+e+{ |L\\T d+u$kjT y<|]X<\T
|<]dTq|& y H+ |dT+> *jT<, eTTK+ MT< @ qT>=HsT. >s+<*qH{ qT+ dsq C>\T rdTy] n~
ueeT +& d+> q|& y k+|T <sD d]>Z n+#H c>\T |e<seT y<|]X<\T n+THsT.
yjTe#T ne >Vq <>\ nusT\qT m+| #dTq|&T
|j>|&TT+< |]X<\T $e]+#sT. y |j>\ $$TH & m+ yT\T!
ks+X q $es\q s |t |sH*{ n+& kw d\J m+& me> ]>ysT #s+ $T*be&+, u\T, |+&
| |#T]++~. n+f qe *s nH $>] e\qT
|]X<\T eTsk] s]+#sqe!
eT<TyTV+ r|TsT
s#T> ned\T |&T +{sT. y] $$TH & e\ m+ yT\T

sT>TT+< d+sY |sY &dC +{ n+& |yHH (d&d)
y<|]X<\T {e\ qT>=HsT. eTT ]|q n<jTq+
|#>; |e (), |esY, uJ e+{ Ls>jT |]X<\T re+> m+&y&$T >Tsqy] $eTH & n~
dVd<+> \_+# ds|dt dyTH\T` s+ >C ksTT\qT y<T #d] >+H #s+ y|, eT+\T ZbjsTT.
jT++#&+ &&jT {e\ y<|]X<q\T s|+#sT. dss n\ (n ejTT{) sD\ $Xw |ue+
d&H \T+&e]{ |DT\T 3,852 Ww< dyTH\T eT<TyTV+| #s k& e\+ |~VqT $Tc\T #\, n|{ eTq #s+
m+{ |uy #|j $Xw+, sj e#sT. y{ |uy >T]e&+ yTT<\eT+<, n+<Te\ re dss
dyT\qT eT<TyTV |& m\T\| |j+ #dq|&T, |ue+ #sdeTd\ >TsqysT & $$TH |XeTq+
s+ >CksTT jT+D eqT sTEy+~. f|t`2 b+<e# y<|]X<\T $e]+#sT. n<jTq+ |*\qT
eT<TyTV }jTT\|H dyTH\T u> |#dTqT s |t Hyd>{y &s{\J $es+> |#T]++~.
y<|]X<\T s|+#sT. - fXsse us

N +<|<X ed|
bsT>T
s|
\T>T
y\T>T\T n_qjT seTD
n+<$
n +<$ nq>H q, yTTq{s\ |\ eTqdT s\|
\T>T, $T+, V+B uw _q $_q b\T <]+,
eTT]|+, yTeTs|+q z nk<sD k+<ss |eTT+~.
s+ |H nHs*(1956) u n+& y{
#dTq|&T eT<qeTHVs dT+<sH] eT<Ts <sd
qjTq#]/ eT+<>eTq seTs[/ HeTjT nHs
n deTT<\ djTsY bqT |T+k\ rjT> \|d +f,
esq\qT n+<\ eTu$+qT> nHs*b n+<$
|dT+~! m ~+> |t { C m CjYT |sesY n { $
}s nq<T eT]!
|j |]q >eTsY!
H{ >eTsY s\T #eT+~ eT $yV\qT ysTT<
ydT+ eksT. |sTT |\ eT MT< q sD,
>eTsY ZbjT, <+ de neX\T se nqT+
+{sT. =+<s, eT $yV\qT=+\+bT >|+>
+#TsT. (<. VeTe*`<s+<!) nsTT, n+<$
s+>+ |y+#& eTT+< |[ #dT+~. _& qT
|{+ eT s+>|yX+ #d+~! H{ l<$, jT|<,
VeTe* e+{ s> yT L& n|{H z $yVT&T,
eTT>TZsT |\\ +& nsTTq |.~HsjTDseqT de
seTT+< |$T++~! bwtu y...
n+<$> e]q n+ e] n+e] s+>d\ HqTuy\ eTs|s
n+e] (n+y$> dHHyT |TeTT+<T) |TqèT<dT ]q 11 +<H |]wT b{\
sT><e] |<|s+ 1927e d+es+ yT 14q +<l (|{jTT< <) H |<]+q|&T n+<T
|{+~. yT qq , \T H]+~ H& jT+>yTH e+#\ b <]+ eTq{> |<eT VQeT n+<Te&+!
V| u nH H d+d. d+d mdt.$.s+>se, s\+ e+{ |d~ s\T H+, H>jT b{\ HjTs\T>
qT\T, ~HsjTDse e+{ fwjTq n_e~ <V<|&+~. eeV]+#sT. n|&yT ejTdT 14 d+ek\T!
H |jTT&q q +& b<\+ 9ejTH |<|s+ jT+>yTH V|u H |eTTK qT&q mdt.$.s+>se
eTT|q keTsE{dt |<]+q V]X+< H+ es~(1946) + q{+# neX+ se&+,
VX& b <]++~ n+e]! s jT+>yTH des+>+ eT n<c |+#T+<eT jTq q
V|u <s+ |\T H u\b\, nq+s+ jTTe- $TT&T ~HsjTDseqT L& V+#sT. n|{
b\ <]++~. n|& H\ d+^<s&T, s#sTT ~HsjTDse, n+e] <+|T\ |<jT+ nsTT+~!
nsTTq |. ~HsjTDse esZ<s+ yT \_++~. n~ es~ wO{+> #&& usbT d\+ eq
eTeT+> nqTs>yT, $yVT&q ~HsjTDse e]+#+ n+e] z Xuys n+~+~. <s&T d.|\jT |~>
>&+> |eT\ n\T+~! s\+ y+{eTjT ( s =+ VdqT&T s\+>

N +<|<X ed|
dT|d<T\T) e <+|T\qT \TdT >=\ueT + eTTK+ e&be&+e\ yT d J$ s|&qfq

yVb <]+# neX+ n+e] +<H TsT #bsT. nqTHsT. &sT, #sy<|DT\T #d yT eTTU
d.|\jT>sT. n+eTT+<T H& qT #dq z H+ |Psd rdTse& eT&T H\\bT X$T+#sT.mHH
yT qqqT C|+ |T yVb yT d]bT+< yT |H\T |PXsT. $<X\qT+ Ww<\T |+#sT. e] y
>T]+ yT#d, s\+ <s TsT |+|+#sqe!n |jT\T |*+#sTT. yT n+< n&Ts\T> *q bs\T
de neX+ yT yT+ e+~. us b<\+ yT =\bjsTT. n+<$ eTTUs$+<+ eT #+<eeT
neX n+^]+ 1947 qe] 13q eT<dT |++~!
#sTHsT. d.|\jT os<\ n+e] k n+<$ |uy] d|dT+<](1950) n+<$ <HsTT> #d,
njsT! _.m.mdty] |] |\(1950) yT qHX eTs
yTT<{ +H eTT<T <X+ D+ |<]++~. e mT. |uy] l\eT
<(1950) yT bw+q <HsTT b eTs mT. nd\T
XuH#\y] >=\ueT HsTT HjT\T wyD, sDyT d+#\H $wjTyT+~. n+esL >eTsY
.s|TTseTjT. n+<$ + yV> y+|t b H> sD+q n+<$ eTVk~> |\T
<]+#sT. |T+ yV <HsTT s|+ e HjTD y~+#s n|{ m+ eT+~ dVT\T <s s\T
*+#T, eT q nd\T s|+ e] n eTT<T |T+k\ \seTjTqT V#]+H, jTq y e\qT
|TH dyX sb+~+#sT <s\T d.|\jT. #jT<T. n+<$ sTDsk L& $w+> bw+#>\<
nd n+<$ n~ yTT<{ +. n+<Tq eTT<T dyX+ jTq >{ qeT+.
nq>H +>sT|& bT+< yTqT <>Zs |* LsuT
|T{ $e]+ Vs <X+ m q{k&, n+<T ]jH n +&qT eTs| XuH#\ysT |sH >|#+<
m y #| yT \es b>={sT. >=\ueT <s+ \eT s+_+#sT. wyD, HsjTDse
dyX+ m+ dV+> |+, |* ~>eT >T]#d+~! +> \eT, n+<$, nH H>Xsse +>
l\eT < b{b{> jsTe&+ >T]+ n|{
n+* n | |]XeT ys+<s V\+> #]+#THysT.
sV b s+> |]#jTyTq ]dTqT s n< + $&T<\ sE n+<$ >T]+ me> H>{y
sV b\ eTT<yjT&eTH~ n|{H +<q& n+<$ |#syT ]+~.n\] &qT\T #d >eTsY nesTT \eT>
sE esTd> \_+q b <VsD. >=\ueT V{ #ks? #ks! MTs
nsTT+~. s yT eq neX <<| | b ssTT+#T+& n $jTy& e+{ q>s <+&s yd eT
y+|t sV b! |#s+ #XsT. , < #*+# ds+ n|& H\=+~
u\sE(1948), eT<\d(1948)+{ , y+|t b\ n+<$!
d+> n +, \T>Ts+ (1949) u+ b n+<$ q{+q l\eT< u|dt |s+> |sjT+
n+^]+#& eTT+<T yT mH squsq\T |&e\d e+~. b+~H, \eT b bwD yT eT+ |s=+~. +
]dT nqs n sV b\ n+^]+, |* yT dJ$+ z $XwyTq eT\T|qT rdT=+~. d]H
yT|+#* n< |u >\ ]dT \D+ n ~HsjTDse |< neds+ +& sTDsd|<qyTqb\qT n+<$ deTs+>
|< #|&+ yT $Xd+ @s&+~. \T>Ts+ yT|+#>\<H U\_++~!
$jTe+yT yT $Xc<sD \_+q|&T e +
yT u> nsyT+~. \T>T, $T+ y$<+>\ b\T
n+<$ n+<#+<\T, qH |u $T <ss\qT n+<$ q{+q \T n|{ #es \T>TqT,
]+#sTT. eTV <+>sY yT $T s+> |yX+ $T+q @\+ jsjT$.\T>Ts+, ejs+u,
#XsT. 18 d+es\ <sT eT>|\\ * nsTTq n+<$ ds~](m+sY Vs), eTsj, d|dT+<], d kVd+
>eTsY |sT>T e+<> s><T. nqT+& yT z e+{ \T n jsqy. qeH DY+& <e+qT |jT
n | m<Ts+~. |<e+>, \eT sT|HqT =+&M{ <=+>>
=\qT nqTy<+#d, $&T<\ #d nM $jTe++>
>=\ueT <s+> eT+>jTsY sd nH $T + |<]+#&$.
jse+~. n+<T n+<$ \T>T <]+q bH
bwdTHsT. |T+ n+<$ eT+ H dyX+ n|{ H+, wyD, uqTeT, mdt.es\. .es\,
+~. >&\T eT+&T +&>, eT+\T y>+> se&, ces T Cq e+{ q{eTDT\T | s eq k$,
H{+ sdH sTTqT y{| $dTsT> $s$T n eT+\T eTTq, we] e+{ s\T eTs|. s+>| |]uw
y|dTq m| dw+#& |jTdTHsT. n+* yTs b{ > *H, n+<$ >\ kq+ ##<s<T.
|]~ se&+ yT MT~ eT+\T edTqT #jT& sdH q{+# | +q q b y$<+> +&\ +#ysT
$seT&+ eT+\T }<y] f$T+> d]> *jTbe&+ n+< $. n+<Te, n e dqT q b nsTTH,
k]> yT eTTK+ MT~ eT+\T mXsTT! <X+ u>H eT<ejTdTs* b nsTTH, *b nsTTH ds n+^]+,
e+~. n+<$ eTTK+ eT+\ y&$T >Ts e&bsTT yT b HjT+ #jT& |jT+#ysT. k+d+d n+
dV| |&bjsT. VQ{VQ{q yTqT d s*+#sT. |sY k|+, m.$.|k< <s+ |s< ($T+

N +<|<X ed|
|P+><) rdTq|&T n+<T yT ejTdTeT[q b neX+ H \_+q+<T H eTqd+ q+<+> +~.

|+#&+ #d, n|{ #eT+~ XsbjsT. Te+{ neX\T m|&> se. n+<T H eeT\T>
\y\T|(1956) &.j>q+< <s+ m.$.|k< #+ b]w+ e<T. b s+&Ty\ <Te+<\ sbjT\
]+#sT. + <HjT& (nH) s<X *> #=|q e+& n< H #\T n n+ &T rdT n+<]
e]bjT bqT <]+#sT n+*. sE n+* \y\T| Xsq+<\ >T]#XsT \eT+>wsY!
yT sV b <]+#&+ <TkVd+> u$+#sT =+<sT nH, n+<$ q{+q V+B dTesdT+<] s~ L&
Xj_w\T. $Xw |C<sD \_+q s |Tq$j k~++~. s =+ nXesY,
n+<s yTqT yT#THsT. eTHCesY,, yjT+re\ e+{ n>s\ n+|sY
>=\ueT + yT dJ$ |k~+q d.|\jT ]+q V+B + |P+ dC n|jT+ b+<&+ +
|+{ nesTT(1953) (s\+ dsdq) <HsTT> ybs <M\ q$TqysT <sTD+> yd+ #jT&+ d+d
VdsdbwD L& n+<$~ n+<ydq#jT s|+#sT. k]> |&bsTT+~. H n+<$ +b<T.
n<$<+> \* eCy] \eX(1963) yT db <&+ yT w<XqT m<Ts= eTT+<Tk>sT.
<]+# neX *+, nk<sD q{eTD> #\q #] q #\q J$| =* 25 d+es HsTq bs\e\
yT kH dss\ *+|CXsT. s <X ssY jdt <X e]be&eTH~ n+<$=
k+|T+, Cq|<+, bsD+, Vd+, X+>s+, u, sTDsd+ deTd <T. n+<Te nH, mH{sY\ dsdq <HsTT>
@ sV bHH ne\> |y+ q dVqq q{+q yT s<X y *> L& dTHjd+>
yT|+, |\ |X+d\T b+<>\>&+ yT |! n+<T q{+, yT|+ |\qT Xs|]#sT. n+<$ |d<Vs\T
<sq> nHs*, e~q>] >E\T, #sD<d, dTesdT+<], dr n+<]q q{+#sT. $T+ myTsY, yJ>DXH,
nqdjT, b+&Ts+>eTV+, #+#T\, jTu], dr dT#q, s+Y, eT\VdH e+{ |eTTKT\q q{+#sT.
\<e+, u jT<e, ;w, drdusTT, drdTeT, \T>T, $T+, V+Buw <<| 350 q{+q
s+>T\s+, eTqe&T, D eT+|+, <dsT&T, n+<$ 47jT q{> =qk>&+ #|<>Z $wjTyT. yT q
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|s=qe#T. q{+#sT.
sD+ n_sT 1991 ~HsjTDse eT #+<sT. n+<$ dksTTuu
us\T. yT ksTTuu J$+| w]ksTT`|]ksTT |sT z
s\T> n+<$, ~HsjTDse\ n_sT ysT ]+q {$ d]jT L& ]+#sT.
\ |_+_dT+~. sD<sDT mHH esT\T e
eTk \sD+y| = |eTTK d+d\T d+ |sks\T ` >sy\T
yTT>TZTq<X L& n+* |sY d+d q << <D~ |]XeT n+<$ m+>H >s$++~. yT
esT<T! nHs* e+{ #] <+X+ |<q+> q 1950`51 <Dus \q yDeT+&* b<s*
yTH, dTesdT+<], dseT+] e+{ Cq|<H, uTs+, |<$ sV+#sT.1959 kY +&jTH ]dt nkdjTwH
dr dusTT, eTV$ jT e+{ usd|<q \T rdH, n<s* u<qT #|{sT.yTqT $TH&T |uT+ n]sY
sTDqT+<+, neTd+ (V+Bs sKqT q{> |]#jT+ #dq nDnysY d]++~. H>sTq $X$<\jT+ >se &s{
+), qy]\T, #+&|jT, +eTu]D e+{ k+|TH n+<THsT. 1994 +<|<X |uT+ yTqT s|TT|
m+{ ndu d+^|<q T+< \T>H |sT y+jT nysT d]++~. 2008 mH{sY CrjTksTT
b+<sTT. n+<$ eT <sT esT\T <sY |sT |sks+ \_++~. |\T >sy\T, ds\T yT
L& \T ]+#sT. y s+>+| d \><T. n+<THsT.
$<X q<> ds|&sT. e]esL |]XeTd+eH sTq n+ <$ 2014
n+<$ V+B L& q{+#sT. \&, <e, H><e, qe] 13q #H ]Xw\jsT. Vs\T, VssTTH\T eT e
qj B yTT<q$. dTesdT+<] \T>T, $T uw de\T $jTe++ neTHjT >=|\T #|=+Tq sE
|Tq$jT+ k~+q s V+B nqTe~+#\ yT e\ n+^]+#ysT <T.
d+*+#sT n+*, ~HsjTDse <+|T\T. usYydt# q{qT\T +>sTeTT< e+{y. yqT n+<yTq usD\T>
b\T ssTT+ eTT+<T> \eT+>wsY # b&+#& eT\#Te&eTH~ <s\T, k+ |DT\ XkeTs\|
]]+> n @s ]>sTT. d]>Z ]]+> sEH <s|& +T+~. n+<Te |d<q{qT\ d+ <s
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bs+_+#sT. @&+&T sV+#sT. H|<+ 1934 n|{
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$| #ksT. \yqT J$jq+ 1978 bsTT+~.
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yD >Hp_ y\T ]>sTT.
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&T weT], .m+.eTT, m+. #\|se, eVsY HVA,
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q\u @ qT+N $+ sdTH m+<T p+{ nV+ Vd nqT<T? HqT +<+> |]u$T+#<T?
de+ esT sy\ sDX~> +# p+{ e+{ e\ $+ y<H, >V+ |ksTT
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41 $\Tq d+|{ <T\TTq , B q& <>T&TeT* m+{ <|]+ +& \Bdq
d+<s n~+. >T+& &>\ $+ >T+&\ T+~. |+|\ esTd \&+& L\TTq T\ |q \&q nd\Tddq \+>D
>=+T $+ $|dT+~.
` . |usY

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ds+
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l+ . bH: 94905 28730 $d+> |sq\T ]bsT. e* y\ : s.100/`
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|T\ : l H>dt
de#s d]+#sT. $\D+> q }]|s d++~+ sjT& c|s+ >eT+,
Cq|<T\, qkeq+ jTq ]|q d+uwD\T |]+qT {.qs|s+ (b)
|d+ #~$ u<|&TT+~. nH >+<\qT, $$< ~q|\ (eT+) |eT ><e]
nqT+<\qT L& s#sTT u> |]++~. 534467
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=+& n<eT+<T...
~ \df& M |t +&j` +>
ys| =* usrjT m&sY m.mdt.
seTH. 1919 d+es+ TL] \qeT
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y\ : s.50/`
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s 120. |T\: leT ne<q+ >seT, y\ : s.60/`
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m+..\ mdqH, nq+|seTT 515 001 jTq s#q\T, ydq d+b<j\T, |T\ : >e dy
sV+q o]\T, +s\T = |d+ n+~+#sT s#sTT. dt, \DsK >b\w,
202, e ksTT d<H,
sjT\deT nqssyTq ne<q+ dseTT& >T]+ |d+ bs\ lyd|s+, 3e M~,
deT> de#s n+~dT+~. |d b#s &. X s|TTH<Xs seT+|PsY, V<su<.
n_q+<q qT, b] y+fXsse =+& n<eT+<T nH o]q d: 9493053206
eTT+<TeqT, |.yeTqse +^w bssTq sXsT.
` seTT

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#<H s#q+.. +#qe\

>T]+|e+~. |{ eq eT&T \T jT~+~. +#qe\ # dT eTqdTs\T.
u+usTT, \ q>s\ sb+~q$. 1938 &yTT\ \jTyTq s+>+ yT s#T
d+es+ +#qe\ >eTsYksY #d+~. #*dH e+&~. e+<es+ sD
|eTVQ&T V#Y.myT.s& <s+ deTjT+ _.jTH. n ]w =ksT
y\Te&q >V\ e+ L& +#qe\ TbjT~. |\TesT d{H
$|HsjTD <+{<. z |+&+{ >VdT yT @&d+< H&T |+> #dqysT
dTKd+ks e<T\T= e>& e\ #TsT. s 1940 >&e*
|&&+. +<T e>&> +#qe\ q{+ seTV+ ]+q \T $&T<+~.
< s{++~. Vs# d|s\T $jT+ k~+#bsTT+~. bsD+
#sTT+#Te&+, n+<T X+>s+ s+>]+#&+ yTseD +#qe\ <HsTT. nB n+>
n<T+> |+&+~. = dyX\qT |{ &<T. +#qe\ eT |< d+d\|
\T#T qjT+ b+< s+ |<\T yTT>TZ#|+~. 1941 C$Td+d u\H>eT
n&& |ksT. n< d+es+ >&e* < HsTT> m+| #dT+~.<bT
seTV+ <s+ e\|\ js+~. C$Td+d eT \ | ys#
bsD \ VAsT, =*k]> z q{+#s<H +{ L& <TsT+~.
ke deTdqT rdT ]+#sT. ks~ n|{+N +#qe\ q d# jqH
d+dy] sT eT\< >T&b{ uy >Ts+~. u\H>eT K]<X
y+#\+. e\T, b\T | <sse e+&>H C$T ydH yT ~]++~.
n+~+#sT. H&T <XeT+{ k>TTq jT~]++~. qTy {XsT&y H+{?
V]H<eT+, es+s $yVA<e\ ~q# #|eT+~. ydH yT e*
1930 \T>TH #<H s#qyT H|<+ eq e\|\ z $|e+. B z sVd+> f|t]ssY ]sY#X&T. >=&e\T
y*+~. \T>T s =* >eTsYksY> esZ+ re+> es++~. desE nbse sT< ysTT. ydH u~]+|\ +#q
*+~. nXw \T>T dH bsD\ >j\T sT + <s +{+{ es>sTT. ujT|&bsTT+~. ny ny #q\T yT
+ k+|T \y| eT[+q n+<\ s k+|T+ b\T y&y& eTqdT ~|XsTT. n|& yT eTqdT
+#qe\. yT n<TyTq >jT <T. +{+{ $|+#&+ n|& yTT<+~. #*+bsTT+~. <Ts<w+ +#qe\ >eT+
$\DyTq q{ <T. +{+{|s+~. e\|\> y=~bsTTq +#qe\ n+<] yT<&T+ #]bsTT+~. ueT e+
|{ |sT $qedH e+T+~. sH\ n+<T+~. nsTT, sT b yT $T*+~. C$TydH rdq u\H>eT +
+#qe\ es+ q{+{ z +&sY bw+#&+e\ eTs $eTs L& e+~. $jT<T+<T_ y++~. eTq+
y&T e+&&+ sE +{bB n+{ #<H\ #T <=] \+ >+ $T*+~? n+<\s seTsT>+~.
w|&ysT. +#d +#qe\ 1935`42 me& |{+#T&T. +<T |< <s+ 1963 q{, s \s+ m> |T{
eT<\+ #dq \T |TeT |~ L& @eTT+~ n =+<sT $eT]+#sT. e\|\ qsqX\ n~ b ysTT++~. ,
e+&y. n+<T H<sD b+~q$ nsTT<sT yTT+ MT< nK+& $jT+ k~++~. s+&T &>T\T, qq # j++>H
$T+ e. nsTTH |\ eTqdT $jT+ d>u>+ +#qe\ <+~. yT |ksTT.
#s>eTT< ydTq q{ +#qe\. #eT+~ q{eTDT\ ~L> e]+~. H* HsY| +#qe yT& sTT|{ z
1917 H* <>Zs nsTTesb&T +q |+ eTT<TeTT<T> e{&\ k{ =+&>TsT. \T>Ty] z eT<Ts d.
+#qe\, |+<e\T e]+q rsT> s\T =+<sT VV&ysT. +#qe\ +#qe\ eTd$T+ +&H <<| 40
js+~. +{<>Zs =+#+ #<Te+~. |sT |* ~jTsY >>\< jT J$++~. @< + + eq
&=# H\ n&T>T|{+~. 1935 |]XeT qeT+ e+~. n#sq nHsT =+<sT. X|>dTs\T nHsT
lwTus+ + <s y+&s+~. 1939 _.mH.s& e+<es+ ]+#sT. +=+<sT. +#qe\ #<q+ z HqT&
+<T lw nwus\ sq $T$+<> ~ <Xu |u<yTMT<T. sE nsTTbsTT+~. eTV$ ll s+&T eT&T
=~d| |++~. X+ *|bT eyT _s{wt dHsY nbV\T *dT+< nd\T $ +#qe\ d]+ yT J$
yT]d yTsT| >T]+|$T =<Te! Ms_eTqT |sT +< nqT eT+>d+ n #ssT. ks+ #XsT. yTqT s+J$ #XsT. >&
+ s b bw+H, |P]ksTT sT H>jT Vs. jTq d+^ <s+ eTTs] C>+\T de rXsT. n+<T
<HsTT> >T]+| s<T. 1937 eq eV+q =*+ L& sTT<. qT&> |sTq bsd, \T\eT q LTs,
$|HsjTD + +#qe\ <e<$ H>jT dsdq +#qe\ BT> \&+~. yTsT|\eT yTq& n+ n+<\
b bw++~. yT #<q+ sT + e+<es+ |Tq$jT+ k~+, k+|T\ |seT]+#sT y]. #ue+<+& n
<|s+> L& #> *de+~. eP$T+~. n< d+es+ y.$.se ]+q yT#T+f, n~ +#qe\ n qyXsT.
=+&sb& sY q VQjT\ q e\ eT|[ L& +#qe\ |sT |w* nB yT #<q+!
ydT&+ |\ q+~. q+ |++~. jT+ | n|jTyTsT> s> - oseTD

e*
1 2
3 4
#j+ 1 |Tq es\ sVD| |sb\,
|D_e~ XK @sT #dq e+&
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#j+ 3 sT| 360 |<T+u\ yk
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5 #j+ 4 ueTT\ d++~+q de#s

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ude bsqT bs+_+q #+<uT.
#j+ 5 TeT\|* + esD q
+>T] |X+ |+T\T jT+
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d+<s+> j\ dm+ d.
Regd. No.HD - 962/2015-17 RNI No. 10926/1957
Published on 01-09-2017 Posting: 4th & 5th

AP Tel Mag Sept 2017 Web

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