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1.

Asking and Giving Directions


a. Menanyakan letak tempat. 4. Simple Past Tense
Where is the location of KBS ? (di mana letak untuk situasi yang sudah berlalu.
KBS?) Time signal/keterangan waktunya : yesterday, last month,
Can you tell me where Mall is? (dapatkan kamu an hour ago, last week, etc.
ceritakan dimana Mall?) Contoh:
How do you get to the bank? (Kalau mau ke Bank - Shinta went to school last week.
lewat mana?) - Shinta did not go to school last week.
b. Menanyakan letak suatu daerah. - Did shinta go to school last week?
Where is ... located? - I studied english yesterday.
Do you know where ... is? - I did not study english yesterday
c. Memberikan arahan - Did shinta study english yesterday?
Turn right and go ahead ( belok kanan dan lurus)
Go ahead and turn left ( lurus dan belok kiri)

5. Simple Future Tense


untuk mengekspresikan situasi yang akan terjadi dimasa
2. Expressing Offering, Accepting and yang akan datang.
Refusing Help Time signal/keterangan waktu : tomorrow,
Offering Help (Menawarkan bantuan ke next(week,year), etc
Contoh :
orang lain):: - Shinta will go to school tomorrow.
-Would you like some cake? Would you like - Shinta will not go to school tomorrow.
a glass of milk? - Will shinta go to school tomorrow?

-Do you want a cup of tea? 6. Present Continouse Tense


untuk mengekspresikan situasi yang sedang berlangsung.
- Have some coffee? Have some cake? Time signal/keterangan waktu : right now, now.
Some sandwinch? Contoh :
- Shinta is going to school now.
- Can I get you something? Can I get you Contoh:
anything? - Shinta is going to school now.
- Shinta is not going to school now.
Accepting Help (Menjawab/merespon - Is shinta going to school now?
tawaran dari orang lain)::
- Yes, please 7. Perbandingan (Degree of Comparison)
Terdiri dari 3 tingkatan, yaitu:
- Thank you
a. Positive (tingkat biasa)
- Thanks S + tobe + adjective/k.sifat
- Thank you, that would be great contoh: Jojon is handsome
- Thank you, thats a very kind of you b. Comparative (tingkat perbandingan)
(sopan S + tobe + more/-er + adjective + than
contoh: Jojon is more handsome than
Aming
Refusing Help (Menolak tawaran dari orang (Jojon lebih ganteng daripada
lain):: aming)
c. Superlative (tingkat paling)
-No, thank you
S + tobe + the most/-est + noun phrase
- No, its okay, thank you Contoh: Jojon is the most handsome
- No, Im fine, thank you (Jojon paling ganteng)

8. Question Tag
Adalah pertanyaan berekor guna
3. Simple Present Tense
untuk kejadian atau kebiasaan yang sering dilakukan
mempertegas.
(habitually). Contoh: Heni is a dancer, isnt she ?
Time signal/keterangan waktunya This is your house, isnt it?
: usually,always,every,habitually,every day, every week, You are not student, are you?
etc. I am not stupid, am I?
Contoh : You like milk, dont you?
- Shinta goes to school every morning. You dont like gardening, do you?
- Shinta does not go to school every morning
- Does Shinta go to school every morning? Bentuk Tag dalam:
- They go to school every morning. I. Kalimat perintah
- They dont go to school every morning. Contoh:
- Do they go to school every morning? Open the door, will/would/can/could you?
Take your book, will/would/can/could you?
Pass me the spoon, will/would/can/could you?
II. Kalimat ajakan Drugstore : apotik
Contoh:
Lets go, shall we?
Stationary : Toko alat tulis
Lets get to work, shall we? Library : Perpustakaan
Lets discuss it, shall we? Gas station : Pom bensin/SBPU
III. Kalimat tawaran Factory : Pabrik
Contoh:
Have a seat, wont you? Greengrocer:Toko sayuran
Have a drink, wont you? Grocery :Toko pangan
Restaurant : restoran
9. Conjungtion (Kata Sambung)
Swimming pool : Kolam renang
Conjungtion Contoh Kalimat Mosque : Masjid
Although (Meskipun) I must study although i am sick Church : gereja
She did not come to the party Monastery : Biara
Because (Karena) because she is sick
We can be the winner if we Temple : candi/pura
If (jika) study hard Pagoda : klenteng
And (dan) Kevin and Bram are Family Beach : Pantai
But (Tapi) My brother is smart but to small Mountain : Pegunungan
Or (Atau) you want money or prize?
Howefer, nevertheless Jhon is fat nevertheless he is
Cafe :kafe
(namun) good boy Stadium : stadion
They dont have money
therefore (oleh karena therefore the cant follow
itu) the recreation
2. Profession (Pekerjaan)
for, to (untuk) He write letter for his friend
Bothand.. Both Andi and Ricky are
(keduanya.. dan..) handsome Teacher = guru
Rina is neither smart nor
stupid. (Rina tidak pintar juga Headmistress=kepala sekolah (wanita)
tidak bodoh.) Headmaster=kepala sekolah (pria)
Yesterday, I neither slept nor
Neither..nor.. (dan tidak ate. (kemarin saya tidak tidur, Lecturer = dosen
pula) juga tidak makan.)
Either my friends or
Gardener = tukang kebun
my mother sweeps the floor Farrier = tukang besi
every morning. (Teman-teman
Eitheror. (salah saya atau ibu saya menyapu Painter = pelukis
satu) lantai itu setiap hari.) Lawyer = pengacara
Not only...But also
(tidak hanya... tapi Not only John but also his Nurse = perawat
juga..) friends are clever.
This door is broken.
Judge = hakim
Use another door. School guard = penjaga sekolah
I wanted to leave but the other
people/the others wanted to stay Steward = pramugara
another, other, others longer. Stewardess = pramugari
1. Public Places (Tempat-tempat Umum) Parker = tukang parkir
Iceman = tukang es
Journalist = penulis berita
Hospital : Rumah sakit Librarian = penjaga perpustakaan
Post Office : Kantor pos
Laundress = tukang cuci
School : sekolah
Market : Pasar Greengrocer= tukang sayur
Movie : Bioskop Mechanic=montir/ahli mesin
Park : taman Soldier = tentara
Airport : Bandara Labour = buruh
Harbour : Pelabuhan
Railway station : Stasiun kereta api Author = penulis
Bus stop/terminal : Terminal bis Farmer = petani
Zoo : Kebun binatang Coach = pelatih
Museum : musium Doctor = dokter
Police station/ police office : Kantor pos
Florist = tukang bunga
Supermarket : Swalayan
Shop/store : toko Chemist = ahli kimia
Book store : toko buku Gasman = tukang gas
Dentist = dokter gigi Tortoise : Kura-kura
Breeder = peternak
4. Feeling (Perasaan)
Clerk = pegawai
Dustman = tukang sampa Admiration = kekaguman
Fireman=pemadam kebakaran Afraid = ketakutan
Security=penjaga keamanan Agitation = hasutan
Angry = marah adj.
Fisherman = nelayan
Caring = peduli adj.
Bell boy = pelayan hotel Cautious = waspada adj.
Singer = penyanyi Charmed = terpesona adj.
Carpenter = tukang kayu Cheerful = riang, gembira
Chef = tukang masak Compassion = keharuan
Crazy = gila
Pilot = pilot Cruel = kejam adj.
Police = polisi Defeat = kekalahan
Newsboy = tukang koran Defiance = pertentangann.
Butcher = tukang daging
Delighted=senang,bahagia
Junk dealer = tukang loak Depressed = kecewa
Nurse = perawat Desire = keinginan kuat n.
Businessman = pengusaha Disappointment=kecewa
Vet = dokter hewan Disapproval = pencelaan
Dislike = ketidaksukaan n.
Patcher = tukang tambal Earnest = bersungguh-sungguh
Plumber = tukang ledeng easy-going = supel
Postman = tikang pos embarrassment =rasa malu
Tourist guide = pemandu turis fear = ketakutan
frustration = frustasi n.
Sailor = pelaut
fury = kemarahan n.
Babysitter = penjaga bayi generous = murah hati
Barber - tukang cukur glad = senang, bahagia
Graver = tukang ukir gloomy = murung
Baker = tukang roti greedy = tamak, rakus
happy = senang, bahagia
Cobbler = tukag sepatu homesick = rindu rumah
hopeless = putus asa
horror = kengerian,
3. In The Forest (Di Hutan) humiliation = penghinaan
hurt = sakit hati
Wild : Liar insulted = terhina
Tame : Jinak interested = tertarik
Domestic : Jinak wonder = keajaiban n.
Snail : Siput worried = khawatir adj.
Cattle : Ternak
Dog : Anjing
Duck : Bebek
Calf : Anak sapi
Tiger : Harimau
Goose : angsa
Bark : Menggonggong
Bleat : mengembik
Reptile : reptil
Shark : hiu
Miaow : Mengeong
Pet : Hewan peliharaan
Frog : katak

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