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CHB Wall Reinforcement Design

Vertical Reinforcement

f'm = 4.83 Mpa d= 75 mm


fy = 414 Mpa
Rebar diameter = 12 mm

Output moment from STAAD, Mu = 1.74 kN-m


phi = 0.85

Required As = 153.4262 mm^2


1.356585

Required spacing = 737.1449 mm

Use 12 mm diameter bar @ 600 mm spacing

Horizontal Reinforcement

f'm = 4.83 Mpa d= 75 mm


fy = 414 Mpa
Rebar diameter = 12 mm

Output moment from STAAD, Mu = 2.79 kN-m


phi = 0.85

Required As = 246.011 mm^2


2.175215

Required spacing = 459.7248 mm

Use 12 mm diameter bar @ 400 mm spacing


Continuous Footing Design

Parameters:

Footing:
Width of Footing, B = 1.1 m
Thickness of Footing, t = 0.3 m
Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m^3
Soil:
Soil Unit Weight = 18 kN/m^3
Coefficient of Friction = 30 deg
Cohesion = 0 Kpa
Allowable Bearing Capacity 75.2 Kpa
Soil Height = 1.4 m

CHB Wall:
Wall Height, Hc = 2.5 m
Wall thickness, tc = 0.15 m
CHB Unit Weight = 21.2 kN/m^3

Loadings:
Wind Load, pl = 1.63 kPa
Seismic Load, pe = 1.17 kPa

Load Computations:
Due to Earth Pressure
Coeff. Of Active Earth Pressure = 0.333333

Coeff. Of Active Earth Press. (Sesimic) = 0.432938

Kv 0 8.530766
Kh 0.15
Active Earth Force = 5.88 kN
Active Earth Force (Seismic) = 7.637032 kN

Coeff. Of Passive Earth Pressure = 3


Coeff. Of Passive Earth Press. (Sesimic) = 2.72719

Kv 0 8.530766
Kh 0.15
Passive Earth Force = 52.92 kN
Passive Earth Force (Seismic) = 150.4827 kN

Due to Wind Load:


Wind Force = 4.075 kN

Due to Seismic Load:


Sesimic Force = 1.4625 kN

Weights:
Weight of CHB Wall = 11.448 kN
Weight of Footing = 7.92 kN
Weight of Soil = 18.81 kN

Rv = Total 38.178 kN

Check for Overturning:

Destabilizing Forces Force Moment Arm O.M.


Active Earth Pressure
Active Earth Press. (Seismic
Wind Force 4.075 2.65 10.79875
Sesimic Force 1.4625 2.65 3.875625

Governing Condition: Wind 13.54275 kN-m

Stabilizing Forces Force Moment Arm R.M.


Passive Earth Pressure
Passive Earth Press. (Seismi
Weight of CHB Wall 11.448 0.55 6.2964
Weight of Soil 18.81 0.55 10.3455
Weight of Footing 7.92 0.55 4.356
25.64357 kN-m

Factor of Safety 1.893527 >= 1.5 Ok!

Bearing Capacity Check:

Pa = 38.178 kN Ma = 8.897083 kN-m

e= 0.233042 > B/6= 0.18 m

With Tension!

If e B/6 (No Tension)

Rv 6e
qmax 1 qmax. = 0.00 75.20 kPa
B B

Rv 6e qmin. = 0.00 75.20 kPa


qmin 1
B B

If e > B/6 (With Tension) a= 0.316958 m

qmax. = 73.00 < 75.20 kPa Ok!

qmin. = 0 75.20 kPa

Reinforcement Design:

Design Moment Design Shear

1.4DL = 53.4492 kN-m 1.4DL = 53.4492 kN


1.2DL + 1.6W = 63.0916 kN-m 1.2DL + 1.6W = 45.8136 kN
1.2DL + E = 49.68923 kN-m 1.2DL + E = 45.8136 kN
0.9DL + 1.6W + 1. 56.0286 kN-m 0.9DL + 1.6W + 1. 34.3602 kN
0.9DL + 1.0E + 1.6 42.62623 kN-m 0.9DL + 1.0E + 1.6 34.3602 kN

Use: 63.0916 kN-m Use 53.4492 kN


Concrete Compressive Strength, f'c = 21 Mpa
Rebar Yield Strength, fy = 414 Mpa

Transverse Reinforcement (Top & Bottom):


Diameter of Bar, fb 16 mm
Spacing of rebars, s 200 mm
Width of wall considered, b 1.00 m
Thickness of footing, t 0.30 m
Concrete cover, cc 75.00 mm
Effective depth, d 217.00 mm
Area of steel provided, As 1005.31 mm^2
Area of steel required, As' 815.89 mm^2

As > As' Ok!


Use 16 mm diameter bar @ 200 mm spacing

Longitudinal Reinforcement (Top & Bottom):


Diameter of Bar, fb 10 mm
Spacing of rebars, s 150 mm
Width of wall considered, b 1.00 m
Thickness of footing, t 0.30 m
Area of steel provided, As 523.60 mm^2
Shrinkage and Temp., As' 300.00 mm^2
0.002*b*h

As > As' Ok!


Use 10 mm diameter bar @ 150 mm spacing

Shear Check:
Width of footing considered, 1.00 m
Thickness of footing, t 0.30 m
Effective depth, d 207 mm

1
Vu fc ' b d
6
134.38 kN > 53.45 kN Ok!

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