Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Betsy Echagarrua
Professor Pierson
ENC 1101
15 November 2017
The global platform of YouTube has a vast array of content, with several communities
appealing to diverse interests and each accomplishing specific exigencies. Pertaining to this
research, the YouTube community that focus will be brought upon is the YouTube culinary
community. The YouTube culinary community consists of channels, which post instructional
gastronomy, or the arts in general. Due to the importance of exigencies in understanding the
needs of this Discourse community, it is important to note that the purpose of this unique
intercommunication amongst people with common interests, and for the audience to learn new
recipes and improve culinary skills, which includes learning about the lexis of culinary
terminology. Through the visual and auditory medium of video, the audience is able to have
these exigencies fulfilled. In addition, not just the literacy sponsors, or YouTubers, accomplish
this through video production, but also the audience themselves, by engaging in common literate
activities such as commenting on videos, rating, or giving suggestions to the YouTubers on what
video to do next. Being that this community is complex, in consisting of several elements that
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affect the overall rhetorical ecology, this research will mainly highlight how embodied rhetoric
The text in question that was analyzed was the YouTube cooking video, Binging with
Babish: Ratatouille (Confit Byaldi) from Ratatouille, part of the Binging with Babish channel. In
his videos, the rhetor, Andrew Reas, recreates special dishes unique to certain movies. Specific
to this text, he recreates a modern version of Ratatouille, otherwise known as Confit Byaldi, from
the Disney Pixar movie Ratatouille. This video functions as a form of content within the
community, with instructional and entertainment purposes. It is able to teach the audience,
through step-by-step narration, using culinary terminology, and demonstration, which aids in
increasing the audiences culinary knowledge and skill. In addition, while also having it
presented in a unique and clean format, for example, through not showing his face and solely
focusing on the food to draw attention to his cooking demonstration, for fulfilling the audiences
expectations of being entertained through a creative medium, while being able to learn about
culinary. In addition, in the rhetor providing content and allowing for commentary on the video,
he allows the audience to communicate with one another, sharing their values/interests with
members who also have common interests in movies or culinary arts. Through discussion in the
comments section, the video provides an outlet for the audience of the community to understand
their own values of culinary appreciation and members of the community better, through the
expression of a creative art form. In analyzing this text for embodied rhetoric, it is important to
note that a full understanding of these exigencies and the value/purpose of the text in this
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community was vital in fulling understanding the community, and thus, how embodied rhetoric
Methods
Being that visual and auditory presentation is a vital element in the YouTube community
in general, one which can fulfill the exigencies of the audience and determine success within the
community, it was determined that applying the analytic of embodied rhetoric would aid in
understanding how the way content is presented affects these functions. In analyzing Embodied
Rhetoric, it was important to first understand how the concept is found, in order to understand its
function and how it is applied. During this research, due to the text having a unique nature as a
video, and not an actual written journal or article, it was noted that it was essential to find articles
that investigated embodied rhetoric in media, video production, or YouTube. An article by John
Mark Jones, Embodied rhetoric: memory and delivery in networked writing, provided insight on
how communication in the virtual world was expressed differently and influenced a whole
network, especially its behavior, than with in-person, traditional interaction. Thus, it helped in
understanding how YouTube commentary affected the content that is being produced and how it
is being presented, as in the analyzed text, the rhetor used comments to determine which type of
Since the community being analyzed was a community which values learning culinary
technique, it was also important to research on how the community fared in learning the
information, while it is being presented through a virtual medium. In the article Perfecting the
Culinary Arts via the YouTube way, it was understood that combining instructional modalities
(or delivery media) allowed for more effective and engaging learning, since it appeals to the
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different learning styles of a diverse audience (Razali et al.). Thus, in having visual, interactive,
and auditory mediums to present information, from which the audience could engage with, in the
cooking video, it was understood that the purpose for having diverse media presentation was to
engage interest and ease learning for the audience. Having a profound understanding of
Embodied Rhetorics function and how it is applied to the YouTube culinary community and the
analyzed text, after research, aided in the development of a thorough analysis of the text through
the analytic.
Through applying the analytic of Embodied Rhetoric, it was noted that the intermodal
presentation of the video affected how the content is received and retained by the audience. In
regards to the visual mode, the video had clean, professional cinematography, while also being
creative in the presentation of the information by intertwining scenes of the actual movie within
the video. Even providing personal background to the rhetors childhood in the form of a
flashback, making it relatable and engaging for the audience. In addition, the rhetor does not
show his face throughout the whole video, with his demonstration of food as the sole thing in
frame, directing the focus of the audience to the techniques and steps being presented. This
enabled the audience to fulfill their need of obtaining new culinary information, to advance their
skills, and having this information presented through a creative way in which any member of the
In regards to the auditory mode of video, Reass step-by-step narration provided the
audience with more information on the culinary arts. In addition, his engaging and passionate
tone, with a side of dry humor, also engages the audience in wanting to pay attention to the
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information that he is presenting. In addition, including music from the Ratatouille movie gave
In Reass allowing for commentary on his video, it allowed the audience to also fulfill the
exigence to engage in an outlet that allowed for creative expression of the culinary arts, through
an interactive mode. Not only does it enable interpersonal communication with the audience of
the video, but in the audience understanding that their contribution to the commentary rhetoric
affects the presentation and production of the YouTuberss videos, they are more likely to
engage in the culinary community and shape the text that the community produces.
Through the presented data, as obtained by using the analytic of Embodied Rhetoric, it
was concurred that audience is heavily impacted by Embodied Rhetoric in the YouTube culinary
community, and that the success of a video directly correlates to the audiences impact by this
analytic, as evidenced in the text. Having an engaging, dynamic, and intermodal presentation,
appealing to a diverse audiences learning styles and tastes, leads to the YouTube culinary
community to reach a wider platform. Thus, in having a greater audience, who is engaged, or
continually following the channel and its content, who also have their exigencies met, this leads
communitys impact on its audience, which correlates to the success of YouTube culinary
videos. Intermodal presentation, for one, allows an audience to engage in the text, while having
their exigencies fulfilled. Thus, maintaining interest in the community, engaging in it, and having
understanding of its function. In having a greater audience, a YouTube video has more success,
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since this could provide a way for the rhetor to be sponsored by YouTube or other companies,
since they could note that their channel has a great following. It is interesting to note how
Embodied Rhetoric is applied to a visual, auditory, and interactive medium, such as video, rather
than a solely visual one, like that of scholarly articles or journals. Much of the YouTubes
general success, in part, is due to its intermodal nature of its instructional videos and
entertainment undertone. Whereas a solely written text might benefit those in the audience which
are visual learners, the nature of YouTube dynamic texts expands to engage a wider audience
and appeal to a broader array of learning styles. Mainly, it is interesting to see how Embodied
Rhetoric shows that providing a diversity of presentation styles, for a single text, proves to be
more effective in audience engagement than with the focus on a single style; in turn, correlating
Works Cited
Jones, J. M. (2010). Embodied rhetoric: Memory and delivery in networked writing (Doctoral
Li, G., Hong, R., Zheng, Y., Yan, S., & Chua, T. S. (2010). Learning Cooking Techniques from
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-11301-7.pdf#page=730.
Reas, A. (2017, March 2). Binging with Babish: Ratatouille (Confit Byaldi) from Ratatouille