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Cover Sheet

Projekt: / Project: PKZ-Nr./ PC


SAR695
Shuaibah IWPP
Datum/ Date: Name: UAS
Type of Doc. CY05
erstellt/ Thomas, Benennung/ Title: Inhaltskennzeichen/
createt 2008-02-27 Contents Code
Sven
geprft/
checked Design Data
freigeg./
approved
Abt./ Zhl Nr./
Dept. Reg. No 000303
Dienststelle/ Dept. Unid Index/ Rev Version
Siemens AG EC74 - -
Power Generation 427 246 159
Ang. Var./ Offer Var Var./ Opt. Blatt Nr./ Reg. Nr.
SAR695-CY05-000303

- 2008-02-27 Thomas, Sven sign


Prepared Reviewed/Released
Rev. Date Signature Signature Remarks
by by
Register 3.1

Design Data

Fig. 2.1
Steam Turbines Design Data
Technical Data Turbine Rating, Rating Plate Data

Rating
Nameplate rating (IEC No. 45, 1st edition 91-05 paragraph 3.5) 397 MW
Maximum capability (IEC No. 45, 1st edition 91-05 paragraph 3.5) 422 MW
Definitions:
Nameplate rating to IEC No. 45; 1st edition 91-05, paragraph 3.5
Warranted maximum continuous output at (standard) conditions (rated values, standard cycle layout, rated steam
conditions, rated steam flow) specified in warranty.
Maximum overload capability to IEC No. 45; 1st edition 91-05 paragraph 3.5
The maximum power output that the unit can produce with the goveming (control) valves fully open, and with the therminal
conditions specified for overload, e.g. with final feed water heater bypassed, or with increased initial steam pressure. For
maximum overload capability the maximum permissible values for long-term operation are valid.

SIEMENS

STEAM TURBINE
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its

11390
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Order-Nos.: 11391 Year of Manufacture: 2007


11392

Steam Pressure: 150 bar Steam Temperature: 510 C

Speed: 60 s-1 Rated Capacity: 428 MW

Exhaust Steam Pressure: 3.8 bar

Siemens AG - Power Generation


Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-00125-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.2
Steam Turbines Design data
Technical Data Turbine: Types, Numbers of Stages and Flows,
Moments of Inertia, Weights

Turbine, Types
Two-casing condensing turbine with reheat MA
Single-flow HP turbine with 14 reaction stages (twisted drumstages) MAA Type H36-40-M2A

Double-flow IP turbine:
Generator Side: Flow with 12 reaction stages including 1 low reaction
stage and 11 twisted drumstages MAB Type M36-63-M2A
Turbine Side: Flow with 12 reaction stages including 1 low reaction
stage and 11 twisted drumstages

Moments of Inertia
Rotor of the first turbine section MAA 735 kg m2
Rotor of the second turbine section MAB 3319 kg m2

Weights
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

HP Turbine, completely assembled with inlet pipes (without valves) MAA 102 Mg
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

IP Turbine, completely assembled MAB 170 Mg


IP Turbine, top half outer casing MAB 27.5 Mg
IP Turbine, top half guide blade carrier MAB 10.5 Mg
HP-Turbine rotor complete with blading MAA 11.2 Mg
IP-Turbine rotor complete with blading MAB 26.3 Mg
All weights calculated with 10 % safety factor. Use only slings that provide proper safety protection.
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-00300-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.3
Steam Turbines Design Data
Technical Data Valves: Types and Weights, Auxiliary Equipment

Valves, Types
Num-
Valve KKS Type
ber
MAA11 AA051, MAA21 AA051
2 Main steam stop and control valves HPV 320/250-V11
MAA12 AA151, MAA22 AA151
MAB11 AA051, MAB21 AA051
2 Reheat steam stop and control valves IPV 560/500-60
MAB12 AA151, MAB22 AA151

Weights
Valve KKS Weight
Main steam stop and control valve, including actuators MAA11 AA051, MAA21 AA051
ca. 20 Mg
and insulation MAA12 AA151, MAA22 AA151
Reheat steam stop and control valve, including actua- MAB11 AA051, MAB21 AA051
ca. 46.7 Mg
tors and insulation MAB12 AA151, MAB22 AA151

Auxiliary Equipment in Cold Reheat Line and Extractions


Component KKS Type
Cold reheat:
are reserved. Copyright Siemens AG 2008 - All Rights Reserved

LBC10 AA051 801-254 / DN800


created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

Non return valve (Sempell)


Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Cold reheat:
LBC45 AA051 DN6/10 PN600#/300#
Steam dump valve (Welland & Tuxhorn)
Extraction 1: LBS50 AA051 803-333LR / 22
2 Non return valves (Sempell) LBS50 AA052 803-331L / 22
Extraction 2: LBQ60AA051 803-333LR / 16
2 Non return valves (Sempell) LBQ60AA052 803-331L / 16

All weights calculated with 10% safety factor. Use only slings that provide proper safety protection.
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-00400-11390/1


Power Generation 0108E

Fig. 2.4
Steam Turbines Design Data
Technical Data Steam Mass Flows, Steam Pressures, Seal
Steam Supply System

Steam Flows
Main Steam
BMCR (Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating) 560.5 kg/s
MCR RSC Clean Tubes (Maximum Continuous Rating Reference Site
531.7 kg/s
Conditions)

Steam Pressures
Nominal Long-term 1) Short-term 2)
Main Steam 150.0 157.4 175.0 3) bar
before 1st HP drum stage 145.6 152.9 160.2 bar
HP exhaust 45.0 51.8 58.0 bar
at inlet to reheat valve of the IP turbine 40.6 47.1 55.0 bar
Extraction 2 19.5 24.7 24.7 bar
Extraction 1 7.8 10.0 10.0 bar
IP exhaust 3.8 5.0 9.6 bar
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved

1)Long-term operation: Upper limit, permissible without time restriction.


created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

2)
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights

Short-term operation: Permissible instantaneous value. The cumulative duration of such overpressures must
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its

not exceed 12 hours per year.


content is not permitted without express written authority.

3) Set safety valves such as to ensure that this value is not exceeded during short-term operation.

All pressures are absolute pressures.


Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-00500-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.5
Steam Turbines Design Data
Technical Data Oil Requirement of Bearings, Lift Oil Pump
Cut-In and Out Speeds

Estimated Oil Requirement of Bearings


Bearing 1 (ahead of HP Turbine) MAD11 HD001 0.70 dm3/s
Bearing 2 MAD12 HD001 15.86 dm3/s.
Bearing 3 MAD13 HD001 6.24 dm3/s
Generator Front Bearing MKD11 HD001 10.9 dm3/s
Generator Rear Bearing MKD12 HD001 10.9 dm3/s
Exciter Bearing 0.95 dm3/s

Lift Oil Pump Cut-In and Out Speeds


Lift oil pump must be in operation at turbine speeds below about 8,5 s-1 to prevent damage to bearings. Lift oil pump
should be cut out at speeds above approximately 9 s-1.
In the event that the steam turbine I&C system receives a fire protection signal, the lift oil pumps will be automatically switched
off. Before the lift oil pumps can be switched on again, the emergency oil pump must be activated via operating monitor.
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-00700-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.6
Register 3.2

Limit and Setting Values

Fig. 2.7
Steam Turbines Limit- and Setting Values
Technical Data Steam-, Casing-, Shaft-Temperatures

Steam Temperatures

Steam Exhaust
Nominal Long-term Short-term 80 h Exceptional
per year but no conditions at
more than 15 min no-load operation
at a time

HP exhaust 331.3 333.3 423.3 480.0 1) C

Extraction 2 357.1 362.1 396.1 C
242.9 250.9 287.9 
Extraction 1 C

IP exhaust 170.8 375.0 375.0 430 C
Long-term value: Upper limit, permissible without time restriction
1)Only valid after trip-out at full load operation with high reheat pressure.

It is expected that the turbine is reloaded immediately or the unit is unloaded to minimum boiler load.
At minimum boiler load no load operations is also permissible at rated main steam conditions without time restriction.

Limit values
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved

Alarm at Trip to be
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

initiated at
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its

500 1) 510 1) 
HP steam temperature, exhaust end MAA50 CT021/22/23 C
content is not permitted without express written authority.

1) for load operation

Permissible steam temperature difference between parallel steam admission pipes:

without time limit: 17 K


for short periods (15 min): 28 K

The steam temperatures in the hottest pipes must not exceed the limits given above.

Casing Temperatures / Monitoring of HP/IP Casing Distortion

Limit Signal Formation - Settings - HP / IP outer casing


Turning gear operation Run up to speed Power operation
Positive 55 K 55 K 45 K
Alarm
Negative -55 K -55 K -45 K
Positive 30 K 30 K 30 K
Warning
Negative -45 K -45 K -30 K

Shaft Temperatures
Fracture toughness of materials decreases with temperature. For start-up, a minimum temperature of 20 C is required for all
shafts.
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA&MDA 1.1.3-20400-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.8
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Class: RESTRICTED are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved

Power Generation
#m
1#
#i
Technical Data

Ident: Shuaibah
Steam Turbines

Siemens AG
=
=
=
#i - #m
temperature of the inner layer
temperature of the middle layer
Permissible temperature difference
1

MAA &MDA
Limit- and Setting Values

in the wall of main steam stop valve


Limit Curves / Main Steam Stop Valve

Fig. 2.9
1.1.3-20500-11390/1
0707E
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Class: RESTRICTED are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved

Power Generation
#m
1#
#i
Technical Data

Ident: Shuaibah
Steam Turbines

Siemens AG
=
=
=
#i - #m
temperature of the inner layer
temperature of the middle layer
1 Permissible temperature difference

MAA &MDA
Limit- and Setting Values

in the wall of main steam control valve


Limit Curves / Main Steam Control Valve

Fig. 2.10
1.1.3-20510-11390/1
0707E
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Class: RESTRICTED are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved

Power Generation
#m
1#
#i
Technical Data

Ident: Shuaibah
Steam Turbines

Siemens AG
=
=
=
#i - #m
temperature of the inner layer
temperature of the middle layer

MAA &MDA
Limit Curves / HP Casing
Limit-and Setting Values

Fig. 2.11
1.1.3-20520-11390/1
0707E
Steam Turbines Limit- and Setting Values
Technical Data Limit Curves / HP Shaft
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Permissible temperature difference 1 in the HP shaft

1# = #0 - #m
#0 = inner layer temperature of the inner casing is equivalent to surface temperature of the shaft
#m = mean temperature of the shaft (calculated)
#ax = axis temperature of the shaft (calculated)

1
For axis temperatures below 100 C the permissible temperature difference # is the minimum value between 1# as a
1
function of the mean temperature (right diagram) and # as a function of the axis temperature (left diagram).
Class: RESTRICTED

Ident: Shuaibah

Siemens AG MAA &MDA 1.1.3-20530-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.12
Steam Turbines Limit- and Setting Values
Technical Data Limit Curves / IP Shaft
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Permissible temperature difference 1 in the IP shaft

1# = #0 - #m
#0 = inner layer temperature of the inner casing is equivalent to surface temperature of the shaft
#m = mean temperature of the shaft (calculated)
#ax = axis temperature of the shaft (calculated)

1
For axis temperatures below 100 C the permissible temperature difference # is the minimum value between 1# as a
1
function of the mean temperature (right diagram) and # as a function of the axis temperature (left diagram).

Ident: Shuaibah
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MAA &MDA 1.1.3-20540-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.13
Steam Turbines Limit- and Setting- Values
Technical Data Output Limit During Valve Testing, Motor Operation of
the Generator

Output Limit during Valve Testing with Automatic Turbine Tester /


Output Limit in Event of Steam Admission One Side Only
MAA11 AA051,
MAA21 AA051 min. 80 MW
Testing of main steam stop and control valve
MAA12 AA151, max. 240 MW
MAA22 AA151
MAB11 AA051,
MAB21 AA051 min. 80 MW
Testing of reheat stop and control valve
MAB12 AA151, max. 340 MW
MAB22 AA151
Testing of cold reheat non return valve LBC10 AA051 -
Testing of steam dump valve LBC41 AA051 -

Motor Operation of the Generator


During motor operation, the generator keeps the turbine operating at rated speed since the steam supply to the turbine is
interrupted.
In this operation mode, the windage power of the blading causes certain turbine components to heat up.
To prevent heating beyond permissible temperatures, motor operation must not be allowed to continue for more than one
minute.
are reserved. Copyright Siemens AG 2008 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

If turbine protection criteria initiate a turbine trip, the period of motor operation must be limited to 4 s.
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-21000-11390/1


Power Generation 0108E

Fig. 2.14
Steam Turbines Limit- and Setting Values
Technical Data Bearing Temperatures, Bearing Pedestal and Shaft
Vibrations, Oil in Bearings, Hydraulic Turning Gear

Bearing Temperatures
Alarm at Unit shut down at
 
Limit radial Bearing 1 MAD11 HD001 90 C 130 C
 
Limit axial Bearing 2 MAD12 HD001 100 C 130 C
 
Limit radial Bearing 2 MAD12 HD001 110 C 130 C
 
Limit radial Bearing 3 MAD13 HD001 110 C 130 C

Vibrations
Absolute bearing pedestal
Relative shaft vibration
vibration
Standard alarm setting
9.3 mm/s 75 m (0-pk)
Warning HIGH
Trip limit
11.8 mm/s 120 m (0-pk)
Turbine Trip High

Temperature Rise of Oil in Bearings


are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,

normal: 20 K
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights

Temperature rise of oil in bearings, turbine


The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its

maximal: 25 K
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Hydraulic Turning Gear with Hydromatic Gear Motor MAK01 AE001 / Settings
Turning gear operation 0.8 - 1.0 rps
Idling speed during turbine operation 0.1 - 0.2 rps
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MAD &MDA 1.1.3-23000-11390/1


Power Generation 0707E

Fig. 2.15
Steam Turbines Limits and Settings
Technical Data Air Ingress Curve
are reserved. Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2007 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Permissible duration of air ingress as a function of mean shaft temperature at the start of air ingress

t permissible time for air ingress


# mean shaft temperature, HP shaft

Caution
Before air ingress make sure that an inhomogeneous temperature distribution has not already been caused by
cold seal steam.
Adherence to this curve is required during startup with air ingress to prevent closure of clearances within the turbine.
For reasons of corrosion chemistry, a limit of 3 hours should not be exceeded for each individual event.
30 hours maximum may be accumulated over the year.
Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-24500-00001/1


Power Generation 1102E

Fig. 2.16
Steam Turbines Limits and Setting Values
Technical Data Speeds, Electrical Overspeed Trip Setting

Speed
Rated speed 60 rps

Speeds during full load and auxiliary-load operation


Maximum speed without time restriction 61.8 rps
Minimum speed without time restriction 57.0 rps
Permissible speed for no more than 2 hours within the blading's lifetime below: 57.0 rps
above: 61.8 rps
No-hold speed range during operation under no-load conditions 1) 11.67 rps to 57.0 rps
(due to possible blade vibration excitation)
1)Unit must be accelerated through this critical speed range without any hold points to avoid blade damage due to resonant
frequencies.

Standard electrical overspeed trip setting


Standard electrical overspeed trip setting 111 %
are reserved. Copyright Siemens AG 2008 - All Rights Reserved
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design,
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its
content is not permitted without express written authority.

Class: RESTRICTED

Siemens AG MA &MDA 1.1.3-25050-11390/1


Power Generation 0108E

Fig. 2.17

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