-1-

w'fmd'i' ^id'fm<& Wmldrl iuka;%Kh - 2017

.Ks;h I meh folhs

A fldgi
m%Yk
a ish,a,g u fuu m%Yk
a m;%fha u ms<;
s r
= e imhkak' iEu m%Yk
a hlg u ,l=Kq 2 ne.ska ys f'

1. ksiqka 3 fokl=g k 10 l jevlska y wvla ksu lsug yels h' b;srs wv k 5 l wjika
lsug wjYH ksiqka .Kk lSho@

2. iq lrkak ( 8 1
5x x

3. P = {KAMALA hk jpkfha wl=re} f' P l=,lfhka wyUq f,i .kakd wl=rla A f
iNd;dj lSho@

4. 5, 15, 45, . . . .=fKda;a;r fY%aVfha fmd wkqmd;h fidhkak'

5. frdnihl lrK foflys . 6 cm iy 8 cm f' frdnifha mdohl . fidhkak'

6. ,>q.Kl wdldrfhka olajkak ( 102 = 0.01

7. a2 + a 12 = (a + x) (a + y) k x yd y ys w.hka fidhkak'

[2 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -2-
8. PQ hkq rEmfha we;s O flAkah jQ jD;a;hg B ys we|s
^ C
iamrYlhhs' BOC ys Yd,;ajh fidhkak'
O

60
P B Q

9. we;s rEm igykg w< >k iDcq m%siaufha ;%sfldaKdldr

uqyqK;a yer b;s uqyqK;a foll o< igyka kq iys;j
we| olajkak'

4 cm 5 cm

12 cm
3 cm

10. rEmfha we;s f;dr;=rej,g wkqj x ys w.h fidhkak' P

60 N
40
S

25 x
L M

11. 3m2n, 2mn2, 4n ys l=vdu fmd .=Kdldrh fidhkak'

12. re' 1 000 lA 10% l jdrIsl je,afmd,S wkqmd;slhla hgf;a Khg .;a rcs; wjqre 2 lg miq
f.h hq;= uq fmd,sh fidhkak'

13. mqia;ld,hl ;sfnk fmd;aj,ska fldgila IhdkqnoaO fmd;a

jk w;r bka lSmhla .Ks; fmd;a f' fuu inkaOh we;s
fjka igyfka oelaf' (B A) l=,lh jpkfhka ia;r lr A
,shkak' B

4 5 3
14. i|kak ( + =
y y 2

[3 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -3-
15. wdOdrlfha mrsh 44 cm jk iDcq jD;a; >k is,skavrhl jl% mDIaG jr.M,h 528 cm2 k
is,skavrfha Wi fidhkak'

16. rEmfha oelafjk jD;a;h u; A, B, C iy D ,laIH msysgd we;' we;s

^ ys Yd,;ajh fidhkak'
f;dr;=re wkqj ACB 140 D

17. AB yd CD hkq ;sria f msys isria lKq folls' C ys iskakl=g A

A uqk fmfkk wdfrdayK fldaKh x f,i o B fmfkk
wjfrdayK fldaKh y f,i o rEmfha ,l=Kq lrkak' C
^ksrSlaIlhdf.a Wi fkdi,ld yrskak'&

B D

18. 3x + 1 < 7 wiudk;dj i|d" tys Ok ks,uh i l=,lh ,shkak'

19. we;s rEmfha A, B, C iy D ,laIH y;r O flAkah jk C

jD;a;h u; msysghs' ,l=Kq lr we;s f;dr;=rej,g wkqj D
x ys w.h fidhkak' x 45

55
A B

20. we;s rEmfha f;dr;=re wkqj AB frLdf ilrKh ,shkak'

y

(3, 6)
B

A
0 x

[4 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -4-
21. ks;a;=jlg ,Sgr 500 l iS>%;djlska c,h .,d hk k,hlg" Odrs;dj ,Sgr 1 200 la jk
gexlshlska 3 la msrug .;jk ld,h ks;;a =j,ska fidhkak'
4

22. rEmfha we;s f;dr;=re wkqj (x + y) ys w.h fidhkak' R

40

x y
P Q

60

23. .;h udisl mKhl isiqka msila ,nd .;a ,l=Kqj,g w< cd,frLh my; laf'
,l=Kq 70 g jvd ,nd .;a isiqka ixLHdj uq isiqka ixLHdfjka ljr Nd.hlao@

80

60
isiqka ixLHdj

40

20

0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
,l=Kq

24. rEmfha olajd we;s jD;a;fha flakah O f' we;s f;dr;=re wkqj
AB cHdfha . fidhkak'
O

12 cm 13 cm

A C D B

25. we;s rEmfha" BC frLdjg 5 cm la ka yd A ,Hhg D C
3 cm
4 cm ka msys ,laIHh fidhd .ekSug wjYH ksrudK
frLdf o< igykla we| tu ,Hh P f,i ,l=Kq
lrkak' 6 cm




A B
8 cm

* *
[5 jeks mssgqj n,kak
 -5-
B fldgi
m%Yak ish,a,g u fuu m%Yak m;%fha u ms<s;=re imhkak' iEu m%Yakhlg u ,l=Kq 10 ne.ska ys f'

1
1. = u.ska lDIs .udkhl j.d lsu i|yd fjka l< uqo,ska t<j
lDIslru fomdr;fka;j
2 3
j.d lsu i|yd o" la m,;=re j.d lsu i|yd o b;srf 1 la l= nvq j.d lsu i|yd o
s hka
5 4
fhoug ;SrKh lrk ,'
(i) t<j yd m,;=re i|yd fhdojk uqo,a m%udKh uq uqo,ska ljr Nd.hla o@

(ii) l=nvq j.d lsu i|yd fhdojk uqo,a m%udKh uq uqo,ska ljr Nd.hla fo@

(iii) b;srs re' 45 000 l uqo, is;=re u,a j.d lsu i|yd fhdojkafka k" lDIs .udkfha j.d
lsrSu i|yd fjka lrk uq uqo, fldmuK o@

(iv) l=nvq j.d lsu i|yd fhoug by; ;SrKh lrk ,o uqo,g" m,;=re i|yd fhdojk
uqo,ska 2 l=;a tl;= lsruS g fhdackd lrk ,' tg l=nvq i|yd fjka flfrk uqo," uq
5
uqo,ska ljr m%;Y s ;hla fo@

2. rEmfha oelafjkafka flakasl LKavhlska iy ;%mSishulska hqla; ;a;s ieris,a,ls'

^ i|yd 22 fhdokak'&
7 F
(i) flakasl LKav fldgfia wrh lSho@

(ii) flakasl LKav fldgfia pdmfhaa . fidhkak'

D A
E

8 cm

(iii) ;a;s ieris,a, jgd msg;ska rsnka mhla we,a,sh hq;= C B

k ta i|yd wjYH rsnka mfha wju . fidhkak' 7 cm

(iv) ;a;s ieris,af,a we;s ;%mSish yeve;s fldgfia jr.M,h flakasl LKav fldgfia
jr.M,hg jvd fldmuK jeo@

(v) by; (iv) ys jemqr we;s jr.M,hg iudk jr.M,hla ,efnk fia o DE tla mdohla jk
fia o" la lrk ,o EF u; X msysgk fia o DEX iDcqfldaKS ;%sfldaKh kq iys;j
we;s rEmfha we| olajkak'

[6 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -6-
3. lu,a i;= ,s WmlrK fj<|i,la i|yd ldr;=jlg re' 800 l jrsmk n uqo,la f.jhs'
wod< m<d;a md,k wdh;kh jdrIsl ;lafiare jkdlka 16% l jrsmk noaola wh lrhs'
(i) fj<|if,ys jdrIsl ;lafiare jkdlu fidhkak'

(ii) tys lsKSug f.kajk ,o YS;lrKhl wdkhksl jkdlu re' 36 000 ls' wdkhkfha
ta i|yd 8% l ;Sre noaola whlrhs' ;Sre n f.jQ miq YS;lrKfha jkdlu lSho@

(iii) YS;lrKh lsKSf ,l=Kq l< f,ka 12% l tl;= l< w.h u; n (VAT) m%;sY;hla wh
lrhs' w;a th , .ekSf re' 50 400 l uqo,la f.jhs' YS;lrKh lsKSug ,l=Kq
l< , lSho@

4. (a) tl u jr.fha iy tl u m%udKfha bKq wU 4 la iy wuq wU 1 la we;s A u,af,ka wyUq f,i

wUhla bj;g .kS'
(i) wod< iNd;d ,shd olajka rela igyk imQrK lrkak'




A u,af,ka .ekSu




bKq

wuq

(ii) tu jr.fhkau iy tu m%udKfhka u bKq wU 6la muKla B u,af,a we;' by; wyUq
f,i bj;g .kakd wUh B u,a,g oud thska wyUq f,i wUhla bj;g .kS' tu f;dr;=re
oelau i|yd by; rela igyk r> lr" wjia:d foflys u bKq wU f.h ne.ska
,ef iNd;dj fidhkak'

(iii) tla wjia:djl wuq wU f.hla o wfkla wjia:df bKq wU f.hla o ,ef iNd;dj
fidhkak'

(b) by; tlu jr.fha tlu m%udKfha bKq wU 3 la iy wuq wU 2 la

we;s C u,a,lska tljr wU f. folla bj;g .kafkaa k"
(i) tu mlaIKfha kshe wjldYh fldgq oef,ys olajkak'

(ii) tu wU f. fol u bKq tajd f isoah fldgq oef,ys

jgfldg olajd tys iNd;dj fidhkak'

[7 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -7-
5. nr bis,Sf ;r.hla i|yd mqyqKq ix;hg l%Svlhka f;dard .ekSf Tjqka bis nr m%udKh
ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; oelaf'
^fuys 120 140 hkq 120 x < 140 f'&

ixLHd;h
nr (kg) iuq; ixLHd;h
^l%Svlhka .Kk&
120 140 3 3
140 160 12 ..........
160 180 11 ..........
180 200 9 35
200 220 .......... 40

(i) j.=f ysia;eka imQrK lrkak'
(ii) j.=j weiqfrka we;s LKavdxl ;,h u; iuq; ixLHd; jl%h w|skak'

ta weiqrska"
(iii) fuu jHdma;sfha uOHia:h fidhkak'

(iv) by<u nr bis 25% mqyqKq ix;hg n|jd .kS k tfia f;dard .kakd ,o l%Svlfhla
bis wju nr fldmuKo@

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 w'fmd'i' ^id'fm<& Wmldrl iuka;%Kh - 2017
.Ks;h II meh ;=khs

A fldgfika m%Yak myl=;a" B fldgfika m%Yak myl=;a" f;dardf.k m%Yak oyhlg ms<s;=re imhkak'
iEu m%Yakhlg u ,l=Kq 10 ne.ska ys f'
m;=f,a wrh r iy Wi h jk iDcq jD;a; fla;=jl mudj 1 r2 h f'
3
wrh r jk f.da,hl mrsudj 4 r3 f'
3

A fldgi
m%Yak mylg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'
1. wdh;khl we;s jdyk i|yd tla;rd kl jeh jQ bkaOk ,Sgr .Kk ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; j.=f
oelaf' 5 - 9 hkq 5 fyda 5 g je yd 9 g wvq hkakhs'

bkaOk m%udKh
5-9 9 - 13 13 - 17 17 - 21 21 - 25 25 - 29
^,Sgr&

jdyk ixLHdj 5 6 8 12 10 9

(i) tk jdykhlg jeh jQfha hehs wfmalaIs; wvqu bkaOk ,Sgr .Kk lSho@
(ii) fuu wdh;kfha jdykhlg klg wjYH uOHkH bkAOk ,Sgr .Kk wdikak ,Sgrhg
fidhkak'
(iii) tla;rd udihl wdh;kfha fYaI jHdmD;shla mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd ;j;a jdyk 30 la fhoug
is f' by; wdldrhg bkaOk jeh fj;ehs Wml,amkh lr tu udifha k 22 la i|yd wjYH
f hehs wfmalaIs; bkaOk ,Sgr .Kk fidhkak'
(iv) bkaOk ,Sgrhl , re' 117 la f hehs o" fuu ui , .kakd bkaOkj,g jehjk uqo, i|yd
10% l jgula ,ef hehs o" Wml,amkh lr" tu udih i|yd jeh fj;ehs wfmalaIs; uqo,
remsh,a ,shk 3.5 fkdblaujk nj fmkajkak'

2. 4 x 2 w.h m%dka;rh ;=< w|sk ,o jr.c Y%s;hl m%ia;drh fuys oelaf'

(i) x = 2 g y ys w.h fidhkak' y
6

(ii) m%ia;drfhys iu;s wlaIfha ilrKh ,shkak' 5

(iii) Y%s;fha ilrKh y = (x + a) (x + b) wdldrfhka
4
,shd olajkak'
(iv) 4 < y 0 iy Y%s;h wvqjk" x ys w.h m%dka;rh
3

,shkak' 2

(v) y = mx frLdfjys iy by; Y%s;fhys m%ia;drfhys 1

fok ,laIHh u.ska 3 ys w.h ,nd fokafka

0
k" m ys w.h fidhkak'
4 3 2 1 1 2 x
1

[2 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -2-

3. fldgila i|yd remsh,a 1.50 l jdrIsl ,dNdxYhla f.jk iud.ul remsh,a 25 ne.ska jQ fldgia
, .ekSu i|yd ksu,a remsh,a 60 000 la fhoh' wjqreoaola wjidkfha ,dNdxY wdodhu ,efuka
miq Tyqg tu fldgia ish,a, remsh,a 27 ne.ska lsKSug yels h' fjk;a uQ,H wdh;khl ia:r
;ekam;=jl by; remsh,a 60 000 l uqo, fhojQjd k jrIhla wjidkfha by; uq wdodhug
jvd remsh,a 1 200 la jemqr ,nd .; yelsj ;snQ nj fidfydhqrd mjihs' tfia ug k" tu uQ,H
wdh;kh f.jk jdrIsl iq fmd,S wkqmd;slh fldmuKla fo@

4. (a) tlA;rd mdi,l jdrIsl pdrsldj i|yd iyNd.s jk m%d:l fY%aKsj, issiqjl=f.ka re' 200 l
uqo,la o oa;Shl fY%aKsj, isiqjl=f.ka tfuka fo.=Khl uqo,la o wh lrk ,' pdrsldjg
iyNd.s jQ m%d:l fY%aKsj, isiqka ixLHdf fo.=Kh" oa;Shl fY%aKsj, isiqka ixLHdfjka wvlg
iudk jQ w;r" iyNd.s jQ uq isiqkaf.ka tl;= jQ uqo, re' 90 000 la h'
(i) m%d:l fY%aKsj, isiqka ixLHdj x f,i o" oa;Shl fY%aKsj, isiqka ixLHdj y f,i o
f.k iu.d ilrK hq.,hla f.dvkkak'
(ii) tu ilrK hq.,h i|d" pdrsldjg iyNd.s jQ m%d:l yd oa;Shl fY%aKsj, isiqka
ixLHd fjk fjku fidhkak'
(iii) isiqkaf.a wdrlaIdj i|yd iEu m%d:l fY%aKsj, orejka 10 fokl= fjkqfjka tla
jeyshl= ne.ska pdrsldj i|yd iyNd.s jQfha k o pdrsldj i|yd tl;= jQ uq uqo,
re' 94 000 la jQfha k o tla jeysfhl=f.ka wh l< uqo, lSho@

(
(b) 2 1
1 0 )( 3
2
1
4 ) (
=
8
y
x
1 ) k x iy y fidhkak'

5. (a) rEmfha oelafjk A, B, C iy D ;sria ;,hl jQ ,laIH D

y;rls' A, B iy C tlu ir, frLdjl f'
^
AB = 15 m iy DAB = 28 20 f'
(i) rEm igyk msgm;a lr by; o;aa; tys we;=<;a lrkak'
(ii) BD . wdikak grhg .Kkh lrkak' A B C
^
(iii) B isg CD g we;s flu r 3 m k BDC ys Yd,;ajh
.Kkh lrkak'
(b) lu,a P ,laIHfhka wdrN lr 045 l .xYhlska 15 km lA .uka lr Q ,laIHhg mefKa'
t;eka isg ol=Kq Ydjg 40 km .uka lr R ,laIHhg mefKa' 1 cm lska 5 km oelafjk mrs
mrsudK rEmhla we|" th Nd;fhka P isg R g we;s r fidhkak'

6. rEmfha oelafjkafka PQR iDcqfldaKS ;%f

s ldaKdldr ,E,s lene,a,ls' tys P
s ldaKdldr fldgi lmd bj;a lrhs' SP . tall a
PST iDcqfldaKS ;%f

f' ST . SP .g jvd tall ;=kla jeh' SQ . SP fuka fo.=Khls' S T

QR . tall 3a + 9 f' lmd bj;a l< fldgi yer b;srs fldgfia

jr.M,h jr. tall 28 ls' jr.c ilrKhla f.dvkd i|Sfuka
SP = tall 37 3 nj fmkajd lmd bj;a l< fldgfia jr.M,h Q R
2
jr. tall 3 blaujk nj fmkajkak'
( 37 ys w.h 6.08 f,i .kak')

[3 jeks mssgqj n,kak
 -3-

B fldgi
m%Yak mylg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak

7. ieKfl,s N+hla wdf,dalu;a lsu i|yd l=vd ,s nqnq ilr we;af;a hlv ng iys; rduq
lSmhla wdOdr lr .ksks' iEu rduqjlu m<uq ngfha ,s nqnq 84 la o" fojk ngfha 78 la o"
f;jk ngfha 72 la o jk mrs jQ rgdjg wvq hka wjidk ngfha ,s nqnq 6 la o ;sf'
(i) tla rduqjl ,s nqnq ilr we;s ng lShla ;sfo@
(ii) ieKfl,s N+fha by; mrsos jQ rduq 10 la ilr ;snqKs' ta i|yd l=vd ,s nqnq 315 la
ne.ska jQ fm 20 la m%udKj;a o@ Tf ms<s;=rg fya;= olajkak'
(iii) fuu tla rduqjl iEu ng follu yrs ueka msysgk fia ,s nqnq oeu i|yd ;j;a nghla
ne.ska oeug fhdackd h' m<uq ngfha iy wjidk ngfha we;s ,s nqnq ixLHdj fjkia
fkdjk fia o ms<sfj<ska ngj, we;s ,s nqnq ixLHd iudka;r fY%aVhl msysgk fia wvq
f o k" wkqhd; ng foll ,s nqnq ixLHd w;r fjki l=ula oehs fya;= iys;j
fmkajkak'

8. my; oelafjk ksrudK i|yd cm/mm mrsudKhla iys; ir, odrhla yd ljlgqjla muKla
Nd; lrkak'
^
(i) AB = 6 cm, ABC = 90 yd BC = 4.4 cm jk ABC ;%sfldaKh ksrudKh lrkak'
(ii) la lrk ,o AB, AC mdo yd BC mdoh iamrY lrk jD;a;h ksrudKh lrkak'
(iii) BE = 8 cm la jk fia la lrk ,o AB u; E ,laIHh ,l=Kq lrkak'
(iv) E isg jD;a;hg we|sh yels wfkla iamrYlh ksrudKh lrkak'
(v) by; (iv) ys we|s iamrYlh la lrk ,o AC yuqjk ,laIHh D k ADE ;%sfldaKh
wkqnoaOfhka jD;a;h ykajk ku l=ulao@

9. rEmfha oelafjk ABC ;%sfldaKfha AB ys ,n iufolh CD C

jk w;r BC ys ,n iufolh AF f' AF g iudka;r f,i B

yryd we|s frLdj la lrk ,o CD g G ys yuqf' AF yd CD, E
ys fokh f' F
(i) ADE DGB nj
E
(ii) 2EF = AE nj
(iii) DE = 1 CG nj A
D B
4
(iv) iufldaKS ;%sfldaK Nd;fhka AE = 4ED nj
2 2

G
fmkajkak'

10. iDcq jD;a;dldr >k f,day fla;=jl Wi tys m;=f,a wrh fuka ;=ka .=Khls' fuu fla;=j WKqlr
f,day wmf;a fkdhk fia YalNh fikagr a jk iudk >k f,day f.da, 9 la idokq ,ef'
fla;=f wrh 3 1.5 a m%ldYkh u.ska ,efnk nj fmkajd a ys w.h fikagr 2.58 jk g
,>q.Kl j.= Nd;fhka fla;=f wrh wdikak fikagrhg fidhkak'

[4 jeks mssgqj n,kak

 -4-

11. foaYSh fiajlhka o iys; lrudka; Yd,djl isk fiajl msilf.a NdId yelshdj ms<sn| uid
neg ,enqKq f;dr;=re my; laf'
fou< NdIdj l:d lrk fiajlhka 8 fofkla o bx.S%is NdIdj l;d lrk fiajlhka 60 fofkla o
isxy, NdIdj l;d lrk fiajlhka 25 fofkla o isk w;r fou< NdIdj l;d lrk ish
fokdu bx.S%is NdIdj o l;d lr;s' ;j o isxy, yd fou< hk NdId folu lsisjl= l:d fkdlrhs'
(i) we;s fjka rEmh msgm;a lrf.k l=,l ;=k k lr" tys

by; f;dr;=re o we;=<;a lrkak'
(ii) fuu NdId ;=fkka folla muKla l;d lrk fiajlhka
22la is k" isxy, iy bx.S%is hk NdId folu l;d lrk
msi fldmuK o@
(iii) fou< NdIdj l;d fkdlrk msi 68la k by; NdId
;=fkka tla NdIdjlaj;a l;d fkdlrk ixLHdj fldmuK o@
(iv) tys isxy, NdIdj muKla l;d lrk fiajlhka bx.S%is NdIdj o m%.=K l< hq;= nj
l<ukdld;ajh iska kq fok ,' Bg udi 6lg miqj lrk ,o fidhd ne,Sul isxy,
NdIdj l;d l< yels ish fokdg u bx.S%is NdIdj o l;d lsf yelshdj ,nd we;s nj
ykd .kakd ,' ta wkqj by; fjka rEmh fjkiah hq;= wdldrh we|" l=,l k lrkak'

12. (a) jD;a;hlg we|s iamrYlh;a iamrY ,laIHfha we|s cHdh;a w;r fldaKh inkaO m%fhh
rEm igyklska olajkak'

(b) rEmfha O flakah jQ jD;a;hg A ys we|s iamrYlh;a" B

O
E
la lrk ,o BOC YalNh;a D ys yuqf' AE hkq
C
^
A isg BC g we|s ,nhhs' AC hkq EAD ys fldaK
iufolh nj fmkajkak' A D

***