Report

RETENTION OF ADDITION & ALTERATION WORKS (MEZZANINE
FLOOR, JACK ROOF AND NON-LOAD BEARING WALLS ) AT THE

SINGLE-USER FACTORY BUILDING ON LOT 01454X MK 06 AT
NO. 7 KIAN TECK ROAD , SINGAPORE 628766
DESIGN CALCULATION
PROJECT REF. NO: E2501-001-2000-ST01
B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

Tel: 67416021 Fax: 67415198 E-Mail:bktanc@pacific.net.sg
CONTENTS PAGES
P.E. Standard Endorsement 1

Design Criteria 2
Structural Design Calculation 4
P.E. Standard Endorsement 15

STANDARD CERTIFICATION ON STRUCTURAL PLANS AND DESIGN
CALCULATIONS BY THE QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS
1. In accordance with Regulation 9 of the Building Control Regulations, I, Tan Bin Keong Qualified
Person For Structural Works appointed, under section 8(1)(a) or 11(1)(d)(i) of the Building Control Act,
hereby submit the detailed structural plans and design calculations prepared by me and certify that they
have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Building Control Regulations, the Building
Control Act and any other written law pertaining to buildings and construction for the time being force.
2. I further certify that these detailed structural plans and design calculations are in reference to Project Ref
No: E2501-001-2000-ST01
3. Total number of structural plans submitted: 01
4. Total number of pages of design calculation in this book: 13
I, Tan Bin Keong, certify that the building works shown on these plans have been designed in accordance with
provisions of the Building Control Act 1989 and the Building Control Regulations 1989 subject to the provisions
of Section 14 of the Act.
___________________________________________________________________
(QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS STAMP & SIGNATURE)
Date: Oct-2012
I, TAN BIN KEONG the Qualified Person For Structural Works appointed under section 8(1)(a) or 11(1)(d)(i) of
the Building Control Act, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the departures or deviations shown
on the record plans do not affect the structural adequacy or stability of the building

DESIGN CRITERIA
A. Building Regulation & Design Codes

The following Codes have been used for the purpose of design:
BS 6399: Part 1: 1978 Design Loading for Buildings
SS CP65: Part 1: 1999 Structural Use of Concrete
BS 8007: Design of Concrete Structures for Retaining Aqueous Liquids
BS 5950: Part 1: 2000 Structural Use of Steelwork in Buildings
Building Control Regulation 2000
B. Design Loading
1. The following superimposed live loads obtained from BS6399: Part 1 in Section 6
Imposed Load on slab 5.0 kN/m2
Imposed Load on roof 0.5 kN/m2
2. Characteristic Dead Load

Reinforced Concrete 24 kN/m3
Steel 78.5 kN/m3
Soil 18 kN/m3
C. Design for Fire Resistance

The fire-rating of structural load-bearing members shall be 2 hours. Based on BS8110:1985, the
minimum cover to the nearest reinforcement/ strand for the various elements are as follows:-
i. Column 40mm
ii. Exposed to weather 45mm
iii. Beam 30mm
iv. Slab 20mm
v. Retaining wall 20mm
vi. Element exposed to earth 50mm
D. Material Standard & Specifications
a) Concrete
The minimum 28-day compressive cube strength of concrete for specified structural elements shall
be as follows:-
Structural Components From 1st to roof Storey = 30 N/mm2
Structural Components contact with ground = 30 N/mm2
Precast, prestressed hollow-core slabs = 45 N/mm2 (min)
Precast, prestressed beams = 45 N/mm2 (min)
b) Steel Reinforcement
Minimum yield strength of steel reinforcement shall be as follows:-
High Tensile Deformed Bar - fy = 460 N/mm2
Mild Steel Plain Bar - fy = 250 N/mm2
2
Welded Steel Fabric - fy = 485 N/mm2
c) Structural Steel
S275 BS EN 10210
S355 BC EN10219
d) Bolts
All bolts shall be grade 8.8, unless otherwise stated.
e) Weld
Grade E43 electrodes fillet weld with design strength = 215 N/mm2 and full
penetration butt weld with design strength same as that of parent metal.
E. Deflection Criteria
1. Vertical Deflection (Gravity)
C.S Cantilever Beams
Total Deflection (DL+LL) < (Span)/250 subject to maximum 25mm
Deflection (LL) < (Span)/360 subject to maximum 12mm
F. Analytical Softwares
Manual Calculations ATS STAAD Pro 2007 Orion

3
Structural Design Calculation

4
REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project 07 Kian Teck Road COUNCIL
Client Made by Date Page
Location 29-Nov-12
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD 1999-2003 BCA for RCC -
MATERIALS fcu 30 N/mm h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

fy 410 N/mm cover 50 mm gs 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m Soil 18 kN/m
Bearing pressure 75 kN/m (net allowable increase)
DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 1000 h = 200
B = 1000 b = 200
depth H = 300
ex = 0 ey = 0
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 45.0 25.0
Mx (kNm)
Grnd Brg Pressure 96%
My (kNm)
Hx (kN) Bending fsx 17%
Hy (kN)
(As/Asprov) fsy 16%
STATUS VALID DESIGN Shear v xx 7%
v yy 8%
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m characteristic punching 13%

CORNER 1 2 3 4
no wind 71.8 71.8 71.8 71.8 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125%
with wind 71.8 71.8 71.8 71.8 Efficiency
REINFORCEMENT . .
Mxx = 8.2 kNm Myy = 8.2 kNm
b = 1000 mm b = 1000 mm
d= 244 mm d= 232 mm
As = 91 mm As = 96 mm
PROVIDE 5 R12 @ 225 B1 PROVIDE 5 R12 @ 225 B2
As prov = 565 mm As prov = 565 mm
. .
BEAM SHEAR . .
Vxx = 16.5 kN at d from col face Vyy = 18.5 kN at d from col face
v = 0.068 N/mm v= 0.080 N/mm
or Vxx = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face
v = 0.000 N/mm v= 0.000 N/mm
vc = 0.467 N/mm vc = 0.481 N/mm
PUNCHING SHEAR . .
d ave = 238 mm u crit = 3656 mm
As prov = 0.238 % v max = 0.572 N/mm at col face
v = 0.031 N/mm vc = 0.474 N/mm
Project: 07 Kian Teck Road BK TAN CONSULTANTS
Client: Made by Date Page
Location: PHUC 17-Oct-12
Subject: Purlin Checked Revision Job No
BKT -
Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Diagram Type: Fixed
3 two Egde
4
Span (m) 6.00
2
Load Factors
0
Dead 1.40 E(kN/mm2) I(cm4)
Imposed 1.60 205.00 310.00 -2
A B
Bending Moment Diagram (kNm)
From A 4
LOADING Unit Dead Impose
(m)
2
SW kN/m 0.07
0
UDL kN/m 0.04 0.50
Point Load kN -2
Point Load kN -4
Point Load kN A B
Point Load kN Shearing Diagram (kN)
Total UDL kN/m 0.1 0.5
Total P kN 0.0 0.0 0
Combine Load with factor: UDL = 1.0 kNm -2
P= 0.0 kN
MEd, max = 2.86 kNm -4
VEd= 2.86 kN A B
Deflection max = 3.23 mm < 1/200 = 30 mm Deflection Diagram (mm)
2
Section Type: 19
150x65x20x7.07xkg/m Lipped Channels Grade: S275 E= 205 kN/mm
Z= 41.30 cm3 LE = 5100 mm
2
A= 8.93 cm l=LE/ry = 215.2
4
I= 310.00 cm l/X = 4.7
3
S= 48.40 cm v = 0.829
ry = 2.37 cm lLT =n*m*v*l = 149.2
X =d/t = 45.60 Pb = 68 N/mm2
m= 0.84
Capacity VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 21.74 KN

Mc=pyxS= 3.27 KNm
Check SHEAR MOMENT DEFLECTION GLOBAL
Pu < Pc Mu < Mc fmax < fallow STATUS
SATISFIED SATISFIED SATISFIED VALID DESIGN
6
Subject: SSB2-150x75x24kg/m Checked Revision Job No
BKT -

Diagram Type: Pinned
4 two Egde
10
Span (m) 2.30
0
Load Factors
-10
Imposed 1.60 205.00 1060.00 -20
A B
From A 40
(m)
20
SW kN/m 0.24
0
UDL kN/m 6.50 8.00
Point Load kN -20
Point Load kN -40

Point Load kN A B
0
P= 0.0 kN -2
MEd, max = 14.70 kNm -3
VEd= 25.57 kN A B
Deflection max = 2.47 mm < 1/200 = 11.5 mm Deflection Diagram (mm)
2
Section Type: 75x150x24kg/m21 Grade: S275 E= 205 kN/mm
Zy= 29.10 cm3 LE = 2300 mm
2
A= 30.50 cm l=LE/ry = 103.6
4
I= 1060.00 cm l/X = 6.2
3
Zx = 141.00 cm v = 0.764
ry = 2.22 cm lLT =n*m*v*l = 71.25
X =d/t = 16.67 Pb = 154 N/mm2
m= 0.90
Capacity VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 169.09 KN

Mc=pyxZ= 21.71 KNm
7
Subject: SHB1-75x75z6.75kg/m SHS Checked Revision Job No
BKT -

4 two2Egde
5
Span (m) 2.30
0
Load Factors
-5
Imposed 1.60 205.00 73.60 -10
A B
From A 10
(m)
5
SW kN/m 0.07
0
UDL kN/m 0.33 4.25
Point Load kN -5
Point Load kN -10

Point Load kN A B
0
P= 0.0 kN -10
MEd, max = 4.87 kNm -15
VEd= 8.47 kN A B
Deflection max = 11.23 mm Deflection Diagram (mm)
Section Type: 2
Circle Square Rectangular UB
SHS 75x75x6.75kg/m Zy= 19.63 cm3

A= 8.60 cm2
Grade: S275 E= 205 kN/mm2 Iy= 73.60 cm4
Capacity 150%
90.2% 97.7%
VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 85.14 KN 100%
Mc=pyxS= 5.40 KNm 50% 9.9%
0%
Deflection l Moment Shear Deflection
allow = = 11.5 mm
200
8
Subject: UB1-254x146x32.7kg/m Checked Revision Job No
BKT -

4 two2Egde
10
Span (m) 2.30
0
Load Factors -10
Dead 1.40 E(kN/mm2) I(cm4) -20
Imposed 1.60 205.00 4917.00 -30
A B
From A 40
(m)
20
SW kN/m 0.33
0
UDL kN/m 0.90
Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 0.70 -20
Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 1.60 -40

Point Load kN A B
Total P kN 30.0 13.4 1
0
Combine Load with factor: UDL = 1.7 kNm
-1
P= 63.4 kN
MEd, max = 23.34 kNm -1
VEd= 33.70 kN A B
Section Type: 4
UB 254x146x32.7kg/m 62 Zy= 426.00 cm3

A= 41.80 cm2
Capacity 30%
19.9%
VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 413.82 KN 20%
Mc=pyxS= 8.1% 8.0%
117.15 KNm 10%
0%
allow = = 11.5 mm
200
9
Subject: UB2-305x165x54kg/m Checked Revision Job No
BKT -

4 two2Egde
100
Span (m) 6.00
0
Load Factors
-100
Imposed 1.60 205.00 11700.00 -200
A B
From A 100
(m)
50
SW kN/m 0.54
0
UDL kN/m 0.90
Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 2.00 -50
Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 3.00 -100

Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 3.00 A B
Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 4.00 Shearing Diagram (kN)
Total P kN 60.0 26.8 10
0
Combine Load with factor: UDL = 2.0 kNm
-10
P= 126.9 kN
MEd, max = 167.69 kNm -20
VEd= 69.50 kN A B
Section Type: 4
UB 109
305x165x54.0kg/m Zy= 846.00 cm3
A= 68.80 cm2
Capacity 100% 72.1%
VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 681.12 KN 53.6%
50%
Mc=pyxS= 232.65 KNm 10.2%
0%
allow = = 30.0 mm
200
10
Subject: UB3-254x146x32.74kg/m Checked Revision Job No
BKT -

4 two2Egde
50
Span (m) 4.60
0
Load Factors
-50
Imposed 1.60 205.00 4917.00 -100
A B
From A 50
(m)
SW kN/m 0.33
0
UDL kN/m 0.90
Point Load kN 34.30 17.30 2.30
Point Load kN -50
Point Load kN A B
Total P kN 34.3 17.3 5
0
P= 75.7 kN -10
MEd, max = 91.61 kNm -15
VEd= 41.81 kN A B
Section Type: 4
UB 254x146x32.7kg/m 62 Zy= 426.00 cm3

A= 41.80 cm2
Capacity 100% 78.2%
VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 413.82 KN 48.2%
50%
Mc=pyxS= 117.15 KNm 10.1%
0%
allow = = 23.0 mm
200
11
Subject: Welding connection between steel column and base plate Checked Revision Job No
BKT -
Weld Grade E43 Section Type 3 Circle Rectangular UB Status: VALID DESIGN
Strength(N/mm2) 215.00 b d tw T
Mxx (kNm) 60.00 mm mm mm mm
Myy (kNm) 0.00 146.00 254.00 6.00 8.00
F (kN)
V(kN) 70.00
L(mm) Lx(mm) Ly(mm) Zx (mm3) Zy (mm3) Ix(mm4) Iy(mm4)

1042.00 572.00 236.00 67009.42 13370.17 8510196.0 976022.67
Design assuming rotation about XX axis
Tension Fc/L = 0.00 N/mm
Drect shear: V/L = 67.18 N/mm
Shear from moment XX: Mxx/Zx = 895.40 N/mm
Shear from moment YY: Myy/Zy = 0.00 N/mm
Resultant shear and tension: FR = (0^2+67.18^2+895.4^2+0^2)^0.5 = 897.92 N/mm
Provide Weld thickness: 6.00 mm
Strength weld capacity: 0.7*6*215 = 903 N/mm Satisfied
Design assuming rotation about X1X1 axis(at edge section)
1. The flange weld resists moment Mxx
FTx =Mxx/(d*Lx) = 412.97 N/mm
The flange weld resists moment Myy
FTy =Myy/(b*Ly) = 0 N/mm
The flange weld resists Tension F
FT1 =0.5*F/Lx= 0 N/mm
Resultant moment and tension
FT = (412.97^2+0^2+0^2)^0.5 = 412.97 N/mm
2. The web weld resists shear
FS = V/Ly = 296.61 N/mm
12
Location: PHUC 22-Nov-12
Subject: Steel column Checked Revision Job No
BKT -
Diagram direction XX: 4 Egde

Pinned two STATUS : VALID DESIGN
Diagram direction YY: Pinned
4 two2Egde
Grade Steel S275
Py(N/mm2) 275.00 Section Type Circle 4 Square Rectangular UB
Length (m) 3.60

Mxx (kNm) 75.46 Choose section: UB 52
250x250x66.5kg/m
Myy (kNm) 0.00

Fc (kN) 69.50 Lx(m) Ly(m) Zx (cm3) Zy (cm3) Ix(cm4) Iy(cm4) A(cm2)
V(kN) 69.50 3.60 3.60 801.00 801 9931 9931 84.7
rx(mm) =(Ix/A)0.5 ry(mm)=(Ix/A)0.5 x=Lx/rx y=Ly/ry pcx (N/mm2) pcy (N/mm2)

108.28 108.28 33.25 33.25 234.63 234.63
Capacity check
Mcx(kNm)=pcx*Zx Mcy(kNm)=pcy*Zy Pc(kN)=pc*A Vc(kN)=0.6*A*pc
187.94 187.94 1987.28 1192.37
Satisfied Satisfied Satisfied Satisfied
Fc Mx My
+ + = 0.44 < 1 Satisfied
Pc Mcx Mcy
13
Location: PHUC 22-Nov-12
Subject: Bolt connection Checked Revision Job No
BKT -
Mx = 75.46 kNm VALID DESIGN

Qu = 69.50 kN
N= 0 kN Y
Plate size 1
Rectangular Circle
h = 400 mm
b = 400 mm
Cover 50 mm X X
Bolt dia = 18 mm GR: 8.8 2
Bolt Location
Botl No X Y SHEAR DUE TO Pu Y
1 150 150 Fs = Qu/ no. of bolts(in shear)

2 -150 -150 = 17.37 kN
3 -150 150
4 150 -150 TENSION DUE TO Mu
FT = Muymax/yi2 + N
= 125.8 kN
Ps = 95.43 kN
Pt = 114.51 kN
CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION
Fs Ft
+ 1.4
Ps Pt
= 1.28 < 1.4 OK!
14
STANDARD CERTIFICATION ON STRUCTURAL PLANS AND DESIGN
CALCULATIONS BY THE QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS
1. In accordance with Regulation 9 of the Building Control Regulations, I, Tan Bin Keong Qualified
Person For Structural Works appointed, under section 8(1)(a) or 11(1)(d)(i) of the Building Control Act,
hereby submit the detailed structural plans and design calculations prepared by me and certify that they
have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Building Control Regulations, the Building
Control Act and any other written law pertaining to buildings and construction for the time being force.
2. I further certify that these detailed structural plans and design calculations are in reference to Project Ref
No: E2501-001-2000-ST01
3. Total number of structural plans submitted: 01
4. Total number of pages of design calculation in this book: 13
I, Tan Bin Keong, certify that the building works shown on these plans have been designed in accordance with
provisions of the Building Control Act 1989 and the Building Control Regulations 1989 subject to the provisions
of Section 14 of the Act.
___________________________________________________________________
(QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS STAMP & SIGNATURE)
Date: Oct-2012
I, TAN BIN KEONG the Qualified Person For Structural Works appointed under section 8(1)(a) or 11(1)(d)(i) of
the Building Control Act, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the departures or deviations shown
on the record plans do not affect the structural adequacy or stability of the building


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RETENTION OF ADDITION & ALTERATION WORKS (MEZZANINE

FLOOR, JACK ROOF AND NON-LOAD BEARING WALLS ) AT THE

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

P.E. Standard Endorsement 1

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

STANDARD CERTIFICATION ON STRUCTURAL PLANS AND DESIGN

CALCULATIONS BY THE QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS

3. Total number of structural plans submitted: 01

4. Total number of pages of design calculation in this book: 13

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

A. Building Regulation & Design Codes

2. Characteristic Dead Load

C. Design for Fire Resistance

Welded Steel Fabric - fy = 485 N/mm2

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

Structural Design Calculation

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

MATERIALS fcu 30 N/mm h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

STATUS VALID DESIGN Shear v xx 7%

BEARING PRESSURES kN/m characteristic punching 13%

with wind 71.8 71.8 71.8 71.8 Efficiency

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Combine Load with factor: UDL = 1.0 kNm -2

Capacity VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 21.74 KN

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Point Load kN -40

Combine Load with factor: UDL = 22.2 kNm -1

Capacity VRd=0.6xpyxAv= 169.09 KN

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Point Load kN -10

Combine Load with factor: UDL = 7.4 kNm -5

SHS 75x75x6.75kg/m Zy= 19.63 cm3

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Load Factors -10

Dead 1.40 E(kN/mm2) I(cm4) -20

Imposed 1.60 205.00 4917.00 -30

Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 1.60 -40

UB 254x146x32.7kg/m 62 Zy= 426.00 cm3

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Point Load kN 15.00 6.70 3.00 -100

Location Supports from grid A to grid B STATUS : VALID DESIGN

Combine Load with factor: UDL = 1.7 kNm -5

UB 254x146x32.7kg/m 62 Zy= 426.00 cm3

L(mm) Lx(mm) Ly(mm) Zx (mm3) Zy (mm3) Ix(mm4) Iy(mm4)

Diagram direction XX: 4 Egde

Length (m) 3.60

Myy (kNm) 0.00

rx(mm) =(Ix/A)0.5 ry(mm)=(Ix/A)0.5 x=Lx/rx y=Ly/ry pcx (N/mm2) pcy (N/mm2)

Mx = 75.46 kNm VALID DESIGN

Botl No X Y SHEAR DUE TO Pu Y

1 150 150 Fs = Qu/ no. of bolts(in shear)

CHECK FOR COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION

STANDARD CERTIFICATION ON STRUCTURAL PLANS AND DESIGN

CALCULATIONS BY THE QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS

3. Total number of structural plans submitted: 01

4. Total number of pages of design calculation in this book: 13

B K Ta n Co n su lta nt s 510 Geylang Road #02-03 The Sunflower Singapore 389466

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