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GATE-CS-2000

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Question 1 CORRECT

The minimum number of cards to be dealt from an arbitrarily shuffled deck of 52 cards to guarantee
that three cards are from some same suit is

A 3

B 8

D 12

General Aptitude GATE-CS-2000


Discuss it

Question 1 Explanation:
Total number of suits is 4 We need minimum 9 cards to make sure that there are 3 cards
of same suit. For example, With 8 cards, we can have 2 cards of each suit.

Question 2 CORRECT

An n x n array v is defined as follows:


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v[i, j] = i-j for all i, j, 1 <= i <= n, 1 <= j <= n

The sum of the elements of the array v is

B n-1

C n2 - 3n + 2

D n2 (n+1)/2

Misc GATE-CS-2000
Discuss it

Question 2 Explanation:
In this case, the matrix would be

0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 ... -n
1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 ... -(n-1)
2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 ... -(n-2)
3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 ... -(n-3)
4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 ... -(n-4)
5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 ... -(n-5)
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 ... -(n-6)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ... -(n-6)
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
n n-1 n-2 n-3 n-4 n-5 n-6 n-7 ... 2 1

Now, we take the sum of first row and first column, which comes out to be zero. Similarly,
we take the sum of second row and second column, third row and third column, and so
on, and it is found that all have a sum equal to zero. So, the sum of all the elements in
the matrix is zero.
Thus, A is the correct choice.

Please comment below if you find anything wrong in the above post.

Question 3 CORRECT

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The determinant of the matrix is

A 5

B 0

D 20

Linear Algebra GATE-CS-2000


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Question 3 Explanation:
The value of determinant is 2*1*2*1

Question 4 CORRECT

Let S and T be language over = {a,b} represented by the regular expressions (a+b*)* and (a+b)*,
respectively. Which of the following is true?

A ST

B TS

S=T

D ST=

Regular languages and finite automata GATE-CS-2000


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Question 4 Explanation:

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Both have same output because if we draw DFA of S which is (a+b*)*, at final state it is
just repeating.

Question 5 CORRECT

Let L denotes the language generated by the grammar S -> 0S0/00. Which of the following is true?

A L = 0+

L is regular but not 0+

C L is context free but not regular

D L is not context free

Regular languages and finite automata GATE-CS-2000


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Question 5 Explanation:
Option A : L is not 0+ , because 0+ will contain any arbitrary string over alphabet 0 with
any no of 0's ( except empty string ), for ex: {0, 00, 000,00000}, but L will only have the
strings as { 00, 0000, 000000,...}, i.e only even no of 0's ( excluding empty string}.
Option D : L is a Context Free Language, because the Grammar G which generates
the language L is Context Free Grammar. A Grammar G is CFG if all of its productions
are of the form A->, where A is a single non-terminal and belongs to (V T)* , i.e
can be a string of terminals and/or Non-terminals. (V represents a non-terminal and T
represents a terminal) Option C : L is a Regular Language, Because we are able to
write a regular expression for it ( and also able to make a Finite Automaton), which is
(00)+.

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Option B : Hence This option is Correct, because L is Regular but not 0+, as we
proved above.

Question 6 WRONG

The number 43 in 2's complement representation is

A 01010101

11010101

00101011

D 10101011

Number Representation GATE-CS-2000


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Question 6 Explanation:
In2's complement representation, positive numbers are represented as their
representation and negative numbers are represented by first doing 1's complement,
then adding 1 to the result. So 43 is represented as 00101011. Note that option
represents -43.

Question 7 CORRECT

To put the 8085 microprocessor in the wait state

A lower the-HOLD input

lower the READY input

C raise the HOLD input

D raise the READY input

Microprocessor GATE-CS-2000
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Question 7 Explanation:
If ready pin is high the microprocessor will complete the operation and
proceeds for the next operation.
If ready pin is low the microprocessor will wait until it goes high. Thus,
option (B) is the answer. Please comment below if you find anything
wrong in the above post.

Question 8 WRONG

Comparing the time T1 taken for a single instruction on a pipelined CPU with time T2 taken on a
non pipelined but identical CPU, we can say that

A T1 <= T2

T1 >= T2

C T1 < T2

T1 is T2 plus the time taken for one instruction fetch cycle

Computer Organization and Architecture GATE-CS-2000


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Question 8 Explanation:
Pipelining does not increase the execution time of a single instruction. It increases the
overall performance by executing instructions in multiple pipeline stages. We assume
that each stage takes T unit of time both in pipelined and non-pipelined CPU. Let total
stages in pipelined CPU = Total stages in non-pipelined CPU = K and number of
Instructions = N = 1
Pipelined CPU : Total time (T1) = (K + (N - 1)) * T = KT
Non-Pipelined CPU : Total time (T2) = KNT = KT Considering buffer
delays in pipelined CPU, T1 >= T2 Thus, option (B) is the answer.
Please comment below if you find anything wrong in the above post.

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Question 9 WRONG

The 8085 microprocessor responds to the presence of an interrupt

As soon as the TRAP pin becomes 'high'

B By checking the TRAP pin for 'high' status at the end of each instruction fetch

By checking the TRAP pin for 'high' status at the end of the execution of each instruction

D By Checking the TRAP pin for 'high' status at regular intervals

Microprocessor GATE-CS-2000
Discuss it

Question 9 Explanation:
Explanation: The microprocessor recognizes interrupt request on request
lines(RST7.5,RST 5.5,RST 6.5,TRAP,INTR) at the end of current instruction execution.
TRAP is non maskable interrupt .TRAP is active high ,level,edge triggered non maskable
highest priority interrupt.when TRAP line is active microprocessor insert intervals restarts
automatically at vector location of TRAP. So correct option is (C).

Question 10 CORRECT

The most appropriate matching for the following pairs

X: Indirect addressing 1 : Loops

Y: Immediate addressing 2 : Pointers

Z: Auto decrement addressing 3: Constants

is

A X-3, Y-2, Z-1

B X-I, Y-3, Z-2

X-2, Y-3, Z-1

X-3, Y-l, Z-2

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D
Microprocessor GATE-CS-2000
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Question 10 Explanation:
Explanation: In Indirect addressing mode the instruction does not have the address
of the data to be operated on,but the instruction points where the address is stored(it is
indirectly specifying the address of memory location where the data is stored or to be
stored) In immediate addressing mode the data is to be used is immediately given in
instruction itself;so it deals with constant data. In Autodecrement addressing mode,
Before determining the effective address, the value in the base register is decremented
by the size of the data item which is to be accessed. Within a loop, this addressing mode
can be used to step backwards through all the elements of an array or vector. So (C) is
correct option.

You have completed 10/49 questions .


Your accuracy is 70%.
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