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Chapter 7 Our Students Need to Understand More Fully Who They Are

NOTE: Chapter 7 is 80 pages in length. We are only and in what work setting. This greatly increases their
going to explore the first few pages which helpfulness to you, and
corresponds with our career counseling activities.

I Am a Person Who IS LIKE A FLOWER


Researchers 1 tell us that if you are trying to make a
decision about yourself and your future, there are Three
Rules about where you jot stuff down:

1. GATHER. Put everything you know about yourself on


one piece of paper.

2. ORGANIZE. Put some kind of graphic on that piece of


paper, in order to organize the information about
yourself. A graphic any graphickeeps that One
Piece of Paper interesting, and not just a flood of words
This is a job-hunting method, and the most effective one, and spaces. It also activates the right side of your brain,
at that. Why does an inventory of who you are, work so the intuitive side, that looks at a whole bunch of
well in helping you find work, after other methods have unrelated data and says, Aha! I see what it all means.
failed? Thats important to answer, because the answer
will keep you motivated to finish this inventory, when 3. PRIORITIZE. Prioritize all this information, when you
otherwise you might say, have finished organizing it. Dont just leave the data lying
there; put it in its order of importance to you. Always.
Too much work! And just give up. Okay, there are seven And every time. Okay, thats why this inventory of You is
answers as to why this works so well: essentially one page, with a graphic. We call the graphic
The Flower Diagram, or The Flower Exercise
1. By doing this homework on yourself, you learn to
describe yourself in at least six different ways, and I Am a Person Who HAS SEVEN SIDES TO ME
therefore you can approach multiple job-markets.
Retraining, as it is commonly practiced in Western
culture, prepares you for only one market. Thus
construction workers are retrained, let us say, to be
computer repair people. One market. No jobs to be
found in that market, once they are trained? Retraining
wasted. But with an inventory of who you are, and what
you love to do, you are preparing yourself for several
markets. This, because you stop identifying yourself by
only one job-title. In a tough economy, job-titles like, say,
computer repair person, just arent detailed enough.
New thinking is called for: you are no longer just a
computer repair person, or a construction worker or
accountant or engineer or minister or ex-military or
whatever. You are a person who has these skills and
these experiences. If teaching and writing and growing
things are your favorite skills, then you can approach the
job-market of teaching, or that of writing, or that of
gardening. Multiple job-markets open to you, not just
one.

2. By doing this homework on yourself, you can describe


in detail exactly what you are looking for. This greatly
enables your friends, LinkedIn contacts, and family to
better help you. You approach them not with, Uh, Im This flower has seven petals (including the center).
out of work; let me know if you hear of anything, but you Thats because there are seven sides to You, or seven
can describe to them more exactly what kind of thing, ways of thinking about yourself, or seven ways of
describing who you are:
1. You can describe who you are in terms of what you (Note: Richard Bolles uses different words to
knowand what your favorite knowledge or fields of describe Dr. John Hollands groups. The use of
interest are, that you have stored in your head (or heart). different words may help you better understand
each category.)
2. Or you can describe who you are in terms of the
kinds of people you most prefer to work with, and/ or 1. Realistic People-
the kinds of people age span, problems, handicaps,
geographical location, etc. you would most like to help Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
or serve. involving the explicit, ordered, or systematic
manipulation of objects, tools, machines, and animals.
3. Or you can describe who you are in terms of what Realistic, incidentally, refers to Platos conception of
you can do, and what your favorite functional/ the real as that which one can apprehend through the
transferable skills are. senses. ( Knock on wood!)

4. Or you can describe who you are in terms of your I summarize this as: R = people who like nature, or
favorite working conditionsindoors/ outdoors, small plants, or animals, or athletics, or tools and machinery,
company/ large company, windows/ no windows, etc. or being outdoors.
because they enable you to work at your top form, and
greatest effectiveness. 2. Investigative People-

5. Or you can describe who you are in terms of your Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
preferred salary and level of responsibilityworking involving the observation and symbolic, systematic,
by yourself, or as a member of a team, or supervising creative investigation of physical, biological, or cultural
others, or running the show that you feel most fitted phenomena.
for, by experience, temperament, and appetite. I summarize this as: I = people who are very curious,
6. Or you can describe who you are in terms of your liking to investigate or analyze things, or people, or data.
preferred geographical location or surroundings 3. Artistic People-
here or abroad, warm/ cold, north/ south, east/ west,
mountains/ coast, urban/ suburban/ rural/ rustic where Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
youd be happiest, do your best work, and would most involving ambiguous, free, unsystematized activities
love to live. and competencies to create art forms or products.

7. Or you can describe who you are in terms of your I summarize this as: A = people who are very artistic,
goals or sense of mission and purpose for your life. imaginative, and innovative, and dont like time clocks.
Alternatively, or in addition, you can get more particular
4. Social People-
and describe the goals or mission you want the
organization to have, where you decide to work. Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
involving the manipulation of others to inform, train,
The Party Game Exercise
develop, cure, or enlighten.
This people exercise isnt just a matter of figuring out
I summarize this as: S = people who are bent on trying
who irritates you and who doesnt. Though that is
to help, teach, or serve people.
important. But, as mentioned earlier, people are also a
way of identifying careers. Thats because every career 5. Enterprising People-
has a characteristic people-environment. Tell us what
career interests you, and we can tell you, in general Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
terms, what people-environment it will offer described involving the manipulation of others to attain
in terms of six factors. organizational or self-interest goals.

Or tell us what people-environment you want in terms I summarize this as: E = people who like to start up
of those same six factors and we can tell you what projects or organizations, or sell things, or influence and
careers will give you that. As I always like to give persuade people.
credit where credit is due, you should know that it
6. Conventional People-
was the late Dr. John L. Holland who came up with
the system for doing this. Environment: filled with people who prefer activities
involving the explicit, ordered, systematic manipulation
of data, such as keeping records, filing materials,
Surveying the whole job-market, he said there are reproducing materials, organizing written and numerical
basically six people-environments. Lets tick them off: data according to a prescribed plan, operating business
and data-processing machines. Conventional,
incidentally, refers to the values that people in this Back in 1975 I invented a quick and easy way for you to
environment usually hold representing the central find out, based on Johns system. Its turned out it
mainstream of our culture. corresponds to the results you would get from the SDS,
92% of the time.
I summarize this as: C = people who like detailed work,
and like to complete tasks or projects. I call it The Party Exercise. Here is how the exercise
goes (do it, please): On the next page is an aerial view
According to Johns theory every one of us has three of a room in which a party is taking place. At this party,
preferred people-environments, from among these six. people with the same interests have (for some reason)
The letters, above, for your three preferred people- all gathered in the same corner of the room. And thats
environments gives you what is called your Holland true for all six corners.
Code.
Write down that letter on a separate piece of paper.

2. After fifteen minutes, everyone in the corner you


chose leaves for another party crosstown, except you.
Of the groups that still remain now, which corner or
group would you be drawn to the most, as the people
you would most enjoy being with for the longest time?
Write down that letter on a separate piece of paper.

3. After fifteen minutes, this group too leaves for another


party, except you. Of the corners, and groups, which
remain now, which one would you most enjoy being with
for the longest time? Write down that letter on a separate
piece of paper. The three letters you just chose are
called your Holland Code.

5 Now, copy that code on to the petal, My Preferred


The question is, Which three?
Kinds of People to Work With

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