RENR3569-04 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

July 2005 BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX.
DESCRIPTION PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)
Item No. Component
1 Rear Steering Cylinder (If Equipped)
2 All Wheel Steering Valve (If Equipped) VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES VARIABLE and PRESSURE
3 Steering Cylinder All Wheel Drive (If Equipped) COMPENSATED

4 Steering Cylinder VALVES

VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS
5 Multipurpose Bucket Cylinder (If Equipped)
6 Broom Motor (If Equipped)
7 Auxiliary Control Valve ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

8 Coupler Cylinder
CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES
9 Coupler Valve
AB AB
10 Diverter Valve
11 Tilt Cylinder P T P T
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
12 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Tilt Cylinder NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED
13 Inlet Cover
MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS
14 Auxiliary Relief Valve
15 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Tilt Cylinder
16 Steering Priority Valve
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL
17 Two Bank Valve for Loader
18 Three Bank Valve for Loader FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

420D, 430D, 432D, and 442D Backhoe

19 Loader Lift Control Valve
20 Loader Tilt Control Valve
21 Lift Cylinder Loader

Hydraulic System
VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

22 Ride Control Solenoid Valve

COMBINATION CONTROLS
23 Pressure Switch
24 Ride Control Accumulator
25 Steering Metering Pump
26 All Wheel Steer Pressure Switch Volume 1: Parallel Lift, Side Shift SOLENOID SOLENOID
or MANUAL
SOLENOID
and PILOT
SOLENOID and
PILOT or MANUAL
SERVO THERMAL DETENT

27 Back Pressure Check Valve (Return Oil)

28 Hydraulic Oil Filter
420D: 430D: 432D: 442D: MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

29 Hydraulic Oil Cooler BKC1-919 BNK1-UP BLD1-UP BRG1-UP

30 Hydraulic Tank BMC1-1059 BML1-UP BRY1-UP PUSH-PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING
31 Piston Pump
32 Orifice Connector
BLN1-UP
PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS
33 Pilot Valve (Hydraulic Hand Control for the Loader) RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE
34 Orifice Connector Volume 2: Single Tilt, Center Pivot
35 Return Manifold
36 Solenoid Valve (Pilot Shutoff) for Hydraulic Lock Control
420D: 430D: EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

37 Stabilizer Control Valve (Two Bank) BKC1-919 BNK1-UP SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

38 Pressure Reducing Valve BMC1-1059 BML1-UP
39 Pilot Two Bank Control Valve
40 Pilot Oil Accumulator BLN1-UP SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING
41 Stabilizer Control Valve FDP1-UP
42 Stabilizer Cylinder HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
43 Stabilizer Cylinder
FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT THREE TWO
INFINITE
44 Stabilizer Control Valve DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION
45 Shuttle Valve
UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL
46 Inlet Cover
47 Flow Control Valve (If Equipped) FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN
BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION
48 Boom Cylinder
49 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Boom Cylinder
50 Line Relief Valve for Rod End on Swing Cylinder
Volume 1
51 Swing Cylinder
© 2005 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.
52 Swing Cylinder
All Rights Reserved
53 Crossover Relief Valve (If Equipped)
54 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Bucket Cylinder
55 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder (High Rotation) Extendable Stick
56 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder (High Rotation)
57 Stick Cylinder
57 25
58 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Stick Cylinder
32 33 34 30
59 Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)

60
Line Relief (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the Electrical Symbols Table
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped) 55 56
61 Extendable Stick/Auxiliary Control Valve (If Equipped)
Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)
62 Valve Cover
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the
63
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)

64
Head End Relief Valve (If Equipped) for the G M
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)
65 Stick Control Valve
11 29
Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Motor

RENR3569-04 VOL 1
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the
66 (Fluid) (Gas / Air)
Stick Cylinder
67 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Boom Cylinder
68 Backhoe Bucket Control Valve
69 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Bucket Cylinder 59
70 Backhoe Control Valve (Four Bank Valve) (If Equipped)
71 Backhoe Control Valve (Five Bank Valve) (If Equipped)
72 Backhoe Control Valve (Six Bank Valve) (If Equipped) Pressure Switch Pressure Switch Temperature Switch Electrical Wire
73 Swing Control Valve (Adjustable)
74 Boom Control Valve
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the
75
Boom Cylinder
76 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Stick Cylinder Electrical Symbols (Electrical)
77 Extendable Stick/Auxiliary Control Valve (If Equipped)
78 Pilot Valve for the Backhoe Joystick

20 Page
79 Selector Valve (Joystick Pattern) (If Equipped)
T
80 Pilot Valve for the Backhoe Joystick
Pressure Temperature Level Flow
Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol

48
Wire Number Identification Codes

39 Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example

Current Standard Current Standard

Tap Locations Harness identification code
This example indicates
Pressure, Sampling, and Sensor wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire
Tap 50 49 47 46 45 Circuit Number Wire Color
Description Identification
Number
AA PUMP PRESSURE TEST PORT
61 60 58 54 53 325-AG135 PK-14
BB PUMP SIGNAL PRESSURE TEST PORT 325-PK
66 65 64 63 62
CC PILOT PRESSURE TEST PORT
43 42 40 37 38 79 80 78 22 23 24 21 27 3 4 5 6 8 9 10
Circuit Identification
Number
Wire Color Wire Gauge
DD USED WITH PARALLEL LIFT LOADER
71 70 69 68 67
EE USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER
41 44 Previous Standard
FF USED WITH NON-ALL WHEEL STEER
76 75 74 73 72 31 28
GG USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER Wire Color
Wire
HH NOT USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER 77
JJ WIRED TO THE CONTROLLER
51 52 36 35 26 1 2 7 12 325-PK-14
13 14 B A
Circuit Number Wire Gauge
15 16 17 Identification (EXAMPLE VALVE)

18 19 20
 43

44
42
7
39 41
6
2 3 4 5 13
1
8
40

14
9 CC
A B C D

10

35
GG
HH
12
11

15

36 37 38
DD
27
22
EE FF
21
20
25 24

51 52 53 55 56
28
26 45 46 57
59 60 61 62
19 48 49
47 75
50 54 58
23

16 17 18

29
RENR3569-04 VOL 1

30 31 BB 32
34
74 73 68 67 66 65 64 63
77 76 72 71 70 69

LINES GROUP COLOR DESCRIPTIONS

MAIN PUMP OUTPUT
JJ TILT CYLINDER CIRCUIT
STABILIZER CIRCUIT (LEFT AND RIGHT)
LIFT CYLINDER CIRCUIT
20 Page, Color 2

STICK CYLINDER CIRCUIT

80 BOOM CYLINDER CIRCUIT
AA E F SWING CYLINDER CIRCUIT
G H SUPPLY LINE
DRAIN / RETURN LINE
STEERING CIRCUIT
LOAD SENSING (RESOLVER CIRCUIT)
BUCKET CYLINDER (MULTIPURPOSE) - (IF EQUIPPED)
COUPLER CYLINDER CIRCUIT
EXTENDABLE STICK CYLINDER CIRCUIT (IF EQUIPPED)
AUX CONTROL VALVE (EXTENDABLE STICK) - (IF EQUIPPED)
33 BUCKET CYLINDER CIRCUIT (BACKHOE) (HIGH ROTATION)
78
E F G H 79
J K L M

LINE PATTERNS
Pressure Line

Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure

Drain / Return Lines

Component Group

Attachment

Air Line

CALLOUTS
YY Taps (Pressure, Sampling,Sensor) by letter

52 Components by number

THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 420D, 430D, 432D and 442D BACKHOE LOADER.
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine
off and transmission shifter in neutral.
 RENR3569-04 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS
Description July 2005 BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
Item No. Component
MAIN AUX.
1 Rear Steering Cylinder (If Equipped) PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
2 All Wheel Steer Valve (If Equipped) (FIXED)

3 Steering Cylinder All Wheel Drive (If Equipped)

4 Steering Cylinder
VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
5 Multipurpose Bucket Cylinder (If Equipped) (ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES VARIABLE and PRESSURE
COMPENSATED

6 Auxiliary Relief Valve VALVES

7 Auxiliary Control Valve VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

8 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Tilt Cylinder

9 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Tilt Cylinder
ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY
10 Tilt Cylinder
11 Loader Tilt Control Valve CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES
12 Pressure Reducing Valve for the Tilt Control Valve AB AB

13 Lift Cylinder Loader

P T P T
14 Loader Lift Control Valve NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED
15 Ride Control Solenoid Valve
16 Ride Control Accumulator MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS
17 Steering Metering Pump
18 Back Pressure Check Valve (Return Oil)
19 Hydraulic Oil Filter PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

20 Hydraulic Oil Cooler

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS
21 Hydraulic Tank
22
23
Piston Pump
Pressure Switch 420D and 430D Backhoe
Hydraulic System
VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL
24 Steering Priority Valve
25 Two Bank Valve for Loader COMBINATION CONTROLS
26 Three Bank Valve for Loader
27 Pilot Two Bank Control Valve
28 Return Manifold
29 Pilot Oil Accumulator
Volume 1: Parallel Lift, Side Shift SOLENOID SOLENOID
or MANUAL
SOLENOID
and PILOT
SOLENOID and
PILOT or MANUAL
SERVO THERMAL DETENT

30 Solenoid Valve (Pilot Shutoff) for Hydraulic Lock Control 420D: 430D: 432D: 442D: MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS
31 Pressure Reducing valve
32 Stabilizer Control Valve (Two Bank)
BKC1-919 BNK1-UP BLD1-UP BRG1-UP
33 Stabilizer Control Valve BMC1-1059 BML1-UP BRY1-UP PUSH-PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING
34 Stabilizer Cylinder BLN1-UP PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS
35 Stabilizer Cylinder
RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE
36 Stabilizer Control Valve
37 Shuttle Valve Volume 2: Single Tilt, Center Pivot
38 Inlet Cover
39 Flow Control Valve (If Equipped) 420D: 430D: EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL
SUPPLY PRESSURE

40 Boom Cylinder BKC1-919 BNK1-UP ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS
41 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Boom Cylinder
42 Line Relief Valve for Rod End on Swing Cylinder
BMC1-1059 BML1-UP
43 Swing Cylinder BLN1-UP SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

44 Swing Cylinder
FDP1-UP HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
45 Crossover Relief Valve (If Equipped)
46 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Bucket Cylinder FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT INFINITE THREE TWO
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION
47 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder (High Rotation) Extendable Stick POSITION

48 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder (High Rotation) UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

49 Stick Cylinder
FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN
50 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Stick Cylinder BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

51 Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)

52
Line Relief (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the Volume 2
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)
53 Extendable Stick/Auxiliary Control Valve (If Equipped) © 2005 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.
54 Valve Cover All Rights Reserved
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the
55
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)
Head End Relief Valve (If Equipped) for the
56
Extendable Stick Cylinder (If Equipped)
57 Stick Control Valve
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the
58
Stick Cylinder
59 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Stick Cylinder
Electrical Symbols Table
60 Backhoe Bucket Control Valve
61 Line Relief Valve for Rod End of Bucket Cylinder Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)
62 Backhoe Control Valve (Four Bank Valve) (If Equipped)
63 Backhoe Control Valve (Five Bank Valve) (If Equipped)
47 48 49
G
64 Backhoe Control Valve (Six Bank Valve) (If Equipped)
17
65
66
Swing Control Valve
Boom Control Valve
M
Check Valve (If Equipped) for the Rod End of the Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Motor

RENR3569-04 VOL 2
67
Boom Cylinder 21 (Fluid) (Gas / Air)
68 Line Relief Valve for Head End of Boom Cylinder
69 Extendable Stick/Auxiliary Control Valve (If Equipped)
70 Pilot Valve for Backhoe Joystick
71 Selector Valve (Joystick Pattern) (If Equipped) 10
72 Pilot Valve for Backhoe Joystick

Pressure Switch Pressure Switch Temperature Switch Electrical Wire

(Adjustable)
51 20

PILOT CONTROLS Electrical Symbols (Electrical)

ITEM DESCRIPTION
A STABILIZER DOWN POSITION
B STABILIZER UP POSITION

20 Page
C STABILIZER DOWN POSITION T
D STABILIZER UP POSITION Flow
Pressure Temperature Level
E BACKHOE BOOM DOWN POSITION Symbol Symbol
Symbol Symbol
F BACKHOE BOOM UP POSITION
G BACKHOE BOOM SWING LEFT POSITION
H BACKHOE BOOM SWING RIGHT POSITION
Wire Number Identification Codes
J BACKHOE BUCKET DUMP POSITION
K BACKHOE BUCKET CLOSE POSITION
Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example
L BACKHOE STICK OUT POSITION
M BACKHOE STICK IN POSITION
Current Standard Current Standard
Harness identification code
40 This example indicates
wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire
Circuit Number Wire Color
Identification

Tap Locations 325-AG135 PK-14

Pressure, Sampling, and Sensor 325-PK
37 38 39 41 42 Circuit Identification
Tap
Description 44 43 Number
Wire Color Wire Gauge
Number
45 46 50 52 53
AA PUMP PRESSURE TEST PORT 71 70 72 15 16 23 Previous Standard
BB PUMP SIGNAL PRESSURE TEST PORT 54 55 56 57 58
CC PILOT PRESSURE TEST PORT Wire Color
Wire
59 60 61 62 63 35 34 31 32 3
DD USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER 19 22 12 13 18 4 5
EE USED WITH NON-ALL WHEEL STEER
64 65 66 67 68 33 36 325-PK-14
FF USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER
GG NOT USED WITH ALL WHEEL STEER
69 27 29 30 28 1 2 6 7 8 9 11 B A
Circuit Number Wire Gauge
Identification
13 24 25 26 (EXAMPLE VALVE)
 35

33 36
34
6 27
5
29
1 2 3 4

7 CC

A B C D
8
10
FF
28
GG

9
11

13
30

15
EE
12 DD
18 17 16 32 31

43 44 45 47 48

37 38 49
19 40 51 52 53 54
41
14 42
39
46

67 50
23
RENR3569-04 VOL 2

22 24 25 26
66 65 60 59 58 56 55
69 68 64 63 62 61 57
20 21 BB
20 Page, Color 2

72

AA

70
E F G H 71
J K L M

LINE PATTERNS
Pressure Line

LINES GROUP COLOR DESCRIPTIONS Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure

MAIN PUMP OUTPUT
TILT CYLINDER CIRCUIT Drain / Return Lines
STABILIZER CIRCUIT (LEFT AND RIGHT)
LIFT CYLINDER CIRCUIT Component Group
STICK CYLINDER CIRCUIT
BOOM CYLINDER CIRCUIT Attachment
SWING CYLINDER CIRCUIT
SUPPLY LINE Air Line
DRAIN / RETURN LINE
STEERING CIRCUIT
CALLOUTS
LOAD SENSING (RESOLVER CIRCUIT)
BUCKET CYLINDER (MULTIPURPOSE) - (IF EQUIPPED)
EXTENDABLE STICK CYLINDER CIRCUIT (IF EQUIPPED)
YY Taps (Pressure, Sampling,Sensor) by letter THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 420D and 430D BACKHOE LOADER.
AUX CONTROL VALVE (EXTENDABLE STICK) - (IF EQUIPPED)
BUCKET CYLINDER CIRCUIT (BACKHOE) (HIGH ROTATION)
52 Components by number Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine
off and transmission shifter in neutral.