Signals & Systems

11/5/2014

Introduction
Why
Laplace Transform Pierre-Simon
Laplace (1749-
How
1827)

Nikesh Bajaj
nikesh.14730@lpu.co.in
Digital Signal Processing
School of Electronics and Communication
Lovely Professional University 2 By: Nikesh Bajaj

jaj
Moving from Fourier to Laplace
F(jw) = Fourier
Ba Example
x(t) = exp(-at)u(t)
x(t) = -exp(-at)u(-t)
F(s) Laplace x(t) = 3exp(-2t)u(t) -2exp(-at)u(t)
sh
x(t) =s(t)
Unilateral Laplace
ke

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Example Pairs

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11/5/2014

Example Properties of ROC

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Property 2: for finite duration and absolutely
Property 1: ROC does not contain any pole

1. No Poles in ROC
Ba
integral signal ROC is entire s-place

2. Finite duration signal

sh
ke

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Property 3: for right sided signal if X(s) convergence

at p1 and will also converge at p2>p1

3. Right sided signal

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11/5/2014

Property 4: for left sided signal if X(s) convergence at Property 5: for two sided signal ROC will be strip
p1 and will also converge at p2<p1
4. Left sided signal 5. Two sided signal

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Properties

Property 6: ROC is bounded by poles or can extends

Ba Example

to infinity,
Property 7: ROC is a strips, parallel to jw axis
sh
ke

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11/5/2014

Properties of Laplace

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Properties
Ba Problem
x(t) =exp(-t)d/dt (exp(-(t+1)u(t+1)))
x(t) =int[ exp(2T)sin(T)u(T) dT ]-inf to t
sh
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Initial and Final value theorem Inverse Laplace

Partial Fraction method

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